Hub : Genes

RP11-378A13.1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.248 0.0450 0.0e+00 0.339 NA 0.358 NA 0.367 1.3e-28 NA 1.8e-30 NA 2.4e-31
2 GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 0.303 0.0620 2.0e-14 0.285 NA 0.322 NA 0.103 3.5e-15 NA 2.9e-17 NA 5.5e-06
3 GTEx Adrenal Gland 0.255 0.0662 4.1e-07 0.215 NA 0.296 NA 0.279 3.0e-08 NA 3.2e-11 NA 1.5e-10
4 GTEx Artery Aorta 0.277 0.0610 2.1e-13 0.283 NA 0.307 NA 0.040 6.3e-16 NA 2.2e-17 NA 2.8e-03
5 GTEx Artery Coronary 0.339 0.0720 5.2e-09 0.355 NA 0.365 NA 0.376 8.1e-13 NA 3.3e-13 NA 1.2e-13
6 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.199 0.0424 9.4e-16 0.172 NA 0.241 NA 0.240 1.8e-13 NA 7.6e-19 NA 8.3e-19
7 GTEx Brain Caudate basal ganglia 0.549 0.0940 2.4e-12 0.385 NA 0.515 NA 0.101 4.6e-12 NA 4.0e-17 NA 7.9e-04
8 GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0.527 0.0880 2.6e-13 0.569 NA 0.604 NA 0.093 1.4e-17 NA 3.3e-19 NA 2.2e-03
9 GTEx Brain Cerebellum 0.455 0.0790 8.4e-13 0.523 NA 0.462 NA 0.289 5.7e-18 NA 2.5e-15 NA 3.4e-09
10 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.607 0.0720 0.0e+00 0.555 NA 0.609 NA 0.340 3.0e-18 NA 6.7e-21 NA 3.4e-10
11 GTEx Brain Frontal Cortex BA9 0.378 0.0773 2.2e-10 0.541 NA 0.490 NA 0.001 6.2e-17 NA 7.2e-15 NA 3.0e-01
12 GTEx Brain Hippocampus 0.425 0.1140 3.7e-05 0.235 NA 0.143 NA 0.149 3.0e-06 NA 3.3e-04 NA 2.4e-04
13 GTEx Brain Hypothalamus 0.366 0.0770 2.6e-10 0.436 NA 0.451 NA 0.296 1.7e-11 NA 5.6e-12 NA 1.1e-07
14 GTEx Brain Nucleus accumbens basal ganglia 0.474 0.0940 2.1e-10 0.509 NA 0.464 NA 0.477 8.6e-16 NA 4.8e-14 NA 1.5e-14
15 GTEx Brain Putamen basal ganglia 0.351 0.1040 6.4e-06 0.278 NA 0.291 NA -0.011 2.6e-07 NA 1.2e-07 NA 7.4e-01
16 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 0.270 0.0580 6.1e-14 0.256 NA 0.296 NA 0.178 1.9e-13 NA 1.3e-15 NA 1.8e-09
17 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Male) 0.269 0.0903 3.0e-04 0.238 NA 0.270 NA 0.219 3.0e-06 NA 5.4e-07 NA 8.1e-06
18 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.303 0.0721 4.3e-08 0.114 NA 0.161 NA 0.222 2.8e-04 NA 1.6e-05 NA 3.0e-07
19 GTEx Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes 0.176 0.0640 7.1e-04 0.141 NA 0.094 NA 0.132 2.5e-05 NA 5.8e-04 NA 4.6e-05
20 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.288 0.0590 5.6e-17 0.256 NA 0.307 NA 0.305 3.3e-19 NA 2.0e-23 NA 2.8e-23
21 GTEx Colon Sigmoid 0.312 0.0700 2.7e-10 0.328 NA 0.344 NA 0.251 2.8e-12 NA 6.0e-13 NA 2.1e-09
22 GTEx Colon Transverse 0.352 0.0600 1.1e-15 0.312 NA 0.407 NA 0.427 2.1e-15 NA 8.2e-21 NA 4.6e-22
23 GTEx Esophagus Gastroesophageal Junction 0.370 0.0820 6.3e-10 0.369 NA 0.331 NA 0.264 2.9e-14 NA 1.1e-12 NA 4.5e-10
24 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.277 0.0520 0.0e+00 0.325 NA 0.390 NA 0.155 2.9e-22 NA 1.3e-27 NA 1.6e-10
25 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.367 0.0560 0.0e+00 0.425 NA 0.413 NA 0.250 7.5e-28 NA 6.9e-27 NA 2.4e-15
26 GTEx Heart Atrial Appendage 0.256 0.0560 1.5e-10 0.170 NA 0.224 NA 0.017 4.3e-08 NA 2.0e-10 NA 5.5e-02
27 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.211 0.0526 2.4e-09 0.165 NA 0.194 NA 0.063 4.0e-09 NA 1.3e-10 NA 3.0e-04
28 GTEx Lung 0.271 0.0529 0.0e+00 0.304 NA 0.367 NA -0.004 1.1e-23 NA 2.3e-29 NA 9.4e-01
29 GTEx Muscle Skeletal 0.185 0.0346 0.0e+00 0.273 NA 0.306 NA -0.003 8.0e-27 NA 1.7e-30 NA 9.0e-01
30 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.326 0.0566 0.0e+00 0.308 NA 0.362 NA 0.128 3.0e-22 NA 1.0e-26 NA 2.4e-09
31 GTEx Ovary 0.346 0.1190 7.0e-05 0.152 NA 0.144 NA 0.091 1.5e-04 NA 2.2e-04 NA 3.0e-03
32 GTEx Pancreas 0.287 0.0750 5.0e-07 0.138 NA 0.155 NA 0.136 2.0e-06 NA 4.4e-07 NA 2.3e-06
33 GTEx Pituitary 0.642 0.1010 1.5e-13 0.518 NA 0.521 NA 0.026 3.5e-15 NA 2.7e-15 NA 7.5e-02
34 GTEx Prostate 0.294 0.1240 2.4e-03 0.119 NA 0.097 NA 0.064 6.9e-04 NA 2.1e-03 NA 1.1e-02
35 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.256 0.0600 2.1e-12 0.248 NA 0.276 NA 0.285 7.7e-14 NA 1.9e-15 NA 5.6e-16
36 GTEx Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg 0.289 0.0490 0.0e+00 0.358 NA 0.395 NA 0.114 8.2e-31 NA 9.8e-35 NA 1.1e-09
37 GTEx Small Intestine Terminal Ileum 0.389 0.1160 3.4e-04 0.170 NA 0.143 NA -0.013 1.3e-04 NA 4.5e-04 NA 8.6e-01
38 GTEx Spleen 0.368 0.0730 2.9e-09 0.414 NA 0.409 NA 0.386 8.5e-12 NA 1.2e-11 NA 6.3e-11
39 GTEx Stomach 0.322 0.0670 2.6e-13 0.318 NA 0.344 NA 0.121 8.9e-16 NA 3.4e-17 NA 2.1e-06
40 GTEx Testis 0.372 0.0850 7.2e-09 0.184 NA 0.224 NA 0.081 1.3e-08 NA 2.7e-10 NA 1.8e-04
41 GTEx Thyroid 0.313 0.0540 0.0e+00 0.336 NA 0.375 NA 0.132 1.7e-26 NA 3.7e-30 NA 2.7e-10
42 GTEx Uterus 0.324 0.1180 3.1e-03 0.137 NA 0.020 NA -0.010 1.0e-03 NA 1.3e-01 NA 5.8e-01
43 GTEx Vagina 0.222 0.0880 4.8e-03 0.072 NA 0.030 NA -0.013 9.8e-03 NA 7.1e-02 NA 8.6e-01
44 GTEx Whole Blood 0.111 0.0300 3.9e-10 0.134 NA 0.148 NA 0.143 2.4e-12 NA 1.6e-13 NA 3.9e-13
45 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.444 0.0436 0.0e+00 0.635 0.606 0.631 0.639 0.635 9.6e-107 1e-98 2.0e-105 1.1e-107 1.1e-106

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.3 2.4 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 1.5 -0.9 1.6 -1.4 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.5 -0.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 0.0 -1.2 -0.6 -1.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.3 0.7 1.6 -0.8 -1.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 0.7 -1.0 1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.5 -0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.7 -0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.0 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.3 3.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 -1.1 1.4 -1.2 1.5 1.7 0.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 0.0 1.3 1.6 1.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.0 0.1 1.1 -0.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 1.1 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 2.3 4.9 6.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.1 -2.4 2.1 -2.1 2.2 2.4 1.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 0.0 2.0 2.3 2.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.7 0.9 0.1 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.6 -0.0 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.2 0.2 1.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 1.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.0 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.2 0.3 1.9 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.4 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.5 -0.1 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.4
Crohns Disease (2017) 5.3 11.7 16.6 -3.5 -3.5 -3.5 -3.4 -3.7 -3.7 -3.7 -3.7 -3.4 -3.5 -3.4 4.1 -3.5 3.2 -3.4 -3.5 -3.0 -3.5 -3.7 -3.2 -3.6 -3.6 -2.8 -3.3 -3.2 -3.5 -3.1 -3.4 -3.8 -3.3 -2.6 -3.6 -3.5 -3.4 -3.7 -3.4 -3.7 -3.4 -2.8 -3.4 -3.8 0.0 -3.6 -3.6 -3.3
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 11.0 26.1 30.7 -5.2 -5.5 -5.3 -5.1 -5.4 -5.2 -5.3 -5.4 -5.1 -5.3 -5.3 5.4 -5.4 4.9 -5.0 -5.2 -4.6 -5.5 -5.3 -5.2 -5.0 -5.2 -4.4 -4.9 -5.2 -5.2 -4.9 -5.2 -5.5 -4.8 -4.6 -5.2 -5.2 -5.3 -5.2 -5.0 -5.1 -5.3 -4.6 -5.3 -5.5 0.0 -5.5 -5.3 -5.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 8.4 15.8 19.8 -4.1 -4.4 -4.1 -4.1 -4.1 -3.8 -4.0 -4.0 -4.0 -4.1 -4.2 4.0 -4.1 3.8 -3.8 -4.0 -3.5 -4.5 -4.2 -4.2 -3.6 -4.0 -3.5 -3.8 -4.1 -4.1 -4.0 -4.2 -4.3 -3.6 -3.8 -3.9 -3.9 -4.3 -4.0 -4.0 -3.6 -4.2 -3.9 -4.2 -4.3 0.0 -4.3 -4.2 -3.9
Major Depression (MDD) 0.7 0.9 2.3 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.6 0.7 1.0 0.5 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.0 0.8 0.0 0.8 1.3 0.8
Reaction Time 0.4 0.8 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 -0.9 0.6 -1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.0 -0.0 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.0 1.0 0.5 0.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.5 3.6 4.8 1.9 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 -1.6 2.1 -1.9 2.1 2.0 1.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.9 0.0 1.9 2.0 2.1
Breast Cancer 1.6 3.8 8.0 -1.8 -2.3 -1.8 -1.9 -1.8 -2.0 -2.2 -2.5 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 0.7 -2.3 1.8 -2.2 -1.8 -0.4 -1.9 -1.8 -1.5 -2.1 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.2 -1.8 -2.3 -1.8 -1.7 -2.3 -2.8 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 -1.8 -1.9 -2.2 -2.5 -2.1 -1.8 -2.2 0.0 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8
Ovarian Cancer 1.4 1.8 3.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 1.1 -1.5 1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -0.8 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.2 -0.8 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -0.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 0.0 -1.3 -1.6 -1.7
Prostate Cancer 1.4 2.0 3.8 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.6 -1.7 1.4 -1.6 1.5 1.4 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 0.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.5 0.0 1.3 1.2 1.4
Age at First Birth 0.1 0.1 1.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 -1.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.6 0.1
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.3 1.2 3.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 0.9 -1.0 0.9 -1.2 -1.1 -1.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -1.2 -1.1 -0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 -1.9 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 0.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.3 1.7 3.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 1.1 -1.4 1.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.2 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.5 -1.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6 -1.3 0.0 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 -0.3 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4
Crohns Disease (2012) 2.7 4.4 5.9 -2.2 -1.7 -2.3 -2.0 -2.4 -2.3 -2.4 -2.2 -2.1 -2.2 -2.0 2.3 -2.1 2.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.0 -2.2 -2.4 -2.0 -2.1 -2.3 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -2.1 -2.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.0 -1.4 -2.1 -2.3 -1.8 -2.4 -2.2 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -2.3 -2.2 0.0 -2.2 -2.3 -2.0
Mean Putamen Volume 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.7 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Fasting Glucose 1.0 1.2 2.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 1.1 -1.3 1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 0.0 -1.1 -1.6 -0.5
HbA1C 0.7 0.7 1.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 -0.2 0.6 -1.2 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.5 1.1 1.2 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.9
HDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.3 -1.1 1.2 -1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.4 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.0 1.2 1.1 0.9
LDL Cholesterol 1.7 2.7 4.9 -1.7 -2.2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 2.0 -1.9 1.7 -1.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.9 -1.7 -1.3 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 -2.0 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 0.0 -1.9 -1.7 -1.0
Lupus 0.2 0.3 3.9 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.4 2.0 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.1
Neuroticism (2016) 0.1 0.1 2.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 1.5 -0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.6 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2 -0.2
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.8 2.5 4.1 -1.6 -1.1 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 1.0 -1.7 1.8 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -2.0 -2.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.3 0.0 -1.9 -1.5 -1.5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.5 3.4 5.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 -2.4 1.4 -1.8 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.3 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.9 -0.1 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.1 1.8 0.0 1.8 1.4 1.9
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.1
Triglycerides 1.8 3.0 5.8 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -2.0 -2.2 -2.4 -2.1 -1.4 -1.8 -1.8 1.7 -1.9 1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.9 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.7 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -2.4 -2.0 -1.3 -1.3 -2.1 0.0 -1.8 -1.9 -1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3
Ulcerative Colitis 14.9 21.6 27.1 -4.9 -5.1 -4.9 -4.8 -4.9 -4.2 -4.5 -4.4 -4.8 -4.8 -4.7 3.8 -4.6 4.4 -4.5 -4.8 -4.8 -5.2 -5.1 -4.7 -4.5 -4.7 -4.3 -4.5 -4.7 -4.8 -4.8 -5.0 -4.9 -4.1 -4.6 -4.4 -4.4 -5.0 -4.6 -4.6 -4.2 -4.9 -4.9 -5.2 -4.7 0.0 -4.9 -4.9 -4.5
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.9 7.2 10.4 2.7 2.5 2.7 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.7 -1.1 2.9 -2.6 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.1 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.6 2.8 0.0 2.8 2.7 2.6
Blood Platelet Count 13.2 152.5 190.4 -12.6 -12.9 -12.7 -13.3 -12.5 -13.0 -12.7 -11.8 -12.5 -12.7 -12.5 9.9 -13.1 11.9 -13.6 -13.0 -10.4 -12.7 -12.2 -11.5 -12.3 -12.8 -11.7 -12.7 -12.6 -12.0 -11.3 -12.4 -12.7 -13.1 -12.1 -12.5 -13.8 -12.7 -13.2 -12.5 -12.0 -13.6 -12.0 -13.0 -12.7 0.0 -12.3 -12.5 -12.6
Blood Red Count 1.7 15.9 21.9 4.1 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.1 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.6 -3.7 4.4 -3.6 4.4 4.2 3.2 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.6 2.3 4.1 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.5 3.8 4.3 3.9 0.0 3.9 4.5 4.4
Blood White Count 4.6 34.1 42.5 5.8 6.2 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.5 -5.1 6.4 -6.5 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.1 6.0 6.0 5.8 6.3 6.0 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.9 6.2 5.5 4.6 6.4 5.3 4.8 5.5 5.6 6.1 5.5 5.9 6.4 6.2 0.0 6.2 5.5 6.5
Heel T-Score 4.2 33.5 44.0 -6.1 -5.3 -6.1 -5.9 -6.0 -5.7 -6.1 -5.7 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 3.3 -5.7 5.8 -5.4 -6.0 -5.2 -5.9 -6.2 -6.1 -5.8 -6.1 -5.6 -6.1 -6.1 -6.0 -6.2 -6.2 -6.0 -5.8 -4.3 -5.8 -5.9 -6.2 -5.9 -5.9 -5.7 -6.5 -6.6 -5.9 -5.8 0.0 -5.9 -6.0 -5.5
BMI 0.6 3.4 7.7 -2.1 -1.6 -2.0 -2.0 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 -1.2 -1.9 -1.8 -1.8 2.1 -1.3 1.7 -2.5 -2.2 -1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.9 -1.2 -1.9 -2.1 -2.8 -1.7 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.9 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -2.0
Height 10.0 191.9 231.0 14.1 13.1 14.2 14.3 13.9 14.5 14.5 14.4 14.4 14.6 14.5 -11.6 14.9 -14.2 15.2 14.4 12.0 14.0 13.3 13.3 14.3 14.2 13.0 14.1 14.2 14.0 11.7 14.0 14.5 14.9 11.4 14.5 15.0 13.9 14.6 14.0 14.1 14.2 13.2 14.8 14.3 0.0 14.4 13.7 14.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 4.8 21.7 32.9 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 -4.7 -5.3 -5.1 -5.0 -5.1 -5.0 -5.0 -4.7 1.4 -5.2 4.5 -4.3 -4.7 -2.6 -4.8 -5.0 -4.2 -4.6 -5.0 -4.7 -4.6 -4.8 -4.9 -4.9 -5.0 -4.8 -4.4 -2.6 -4.8 -3.8 -4.0 -5.2 -4.9 -4.9 -5.7 -5.3 -4.5 -4.8 0.0 -5.0 -5.3 -4.6
Systolic Blood Pressure 5.9 29.7 42.4 -5.9 -6.0 -5.8 -5.4 -6.0 -6.0 -5.4 -4.9 -5.6 -5.5 -5.4 3.1 -5.2 5.0 -5.1 -5.9 -5.4 -5.7 -6.5 -5.3 -5.5 -5.8 -4.4 -5.2 -5.2 -5.7 -5.4 -6.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.2 -5.7 -5.4 -5.3 -6.0 -5.1 -5.8 -6.1 -5.6 -5.5 -5.4 0.0 -5.6 -6.2 -5.5
Smoking Status 0.3 0.6 1.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 0.5 -0.6 1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -1.4 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 0.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.8
Allergy or Eczema 5.3 13.9 19.8 -4.0 -3.5 -4.2 -3.5 -4.5 -3.8 -4.2 -3.7 -3.9 -3.9 -3.6 3.1 -3.9 3.3 -3.9 -3.9 -2.9 -4.0 -4.2 -3.6 -3.4 -4.0 -3.0 -3.6 -3.8 -4.0 -3.1 -3.9 -4.1 -3.5 -2.4 -3.7 -3.5 -3.9 -4.4 -3.6 -4.1 -4.0 -3.6 -4.1 -3.9 0.0 -4.0 -4.0 -3.7
Cardiovascular Disease 5.8 19.1 27.6 -4.8 -4.2 -4.9 -4.4 -4.6 -4.3 -4.5 -3.6 -4.6 -4.3 -4.3 3.5 -3.8 3.9 -4.4 -4.8 -4.4 -4.6 -5.3 -4.7 -4.3 -4.7 -4.2 -4.6 -4.2 -4.3 -4.0 -5.0 -4.5 -4.5 -3.9 -4.2 -4.1 -4.5 -4.8 -4.4 -4.2 -4.6 -4.6 -4.6 -4.1 0.0 -4.1 -5.0 -4.7
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.4 2.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -1.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.4 -1.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6
Respiratory disease 4.2 9.3 12.6 -3.0 -3.4 -3.1 -3.3 -2.9 -3.3 -3.3 -2.8 -3.1 -3.2 -3.3 3.5 -3.4 3.3 -3.3 -3.2 -3.4 -3.1 -2.7 -2.8 -3.2 -3.1 -3.1 -2.9 -3.1 -3.0 -2.5 -3.1 -3.4 -2.7 -2.6 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.2 -2.8 -2.4 -2.8 -2.6 -3.2 -3.4 0.0 -3.1 -3.0 -3.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.1 2.1 4.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.8 -1.9 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.2 0.8 -1.6 1.0 -1.3 -1.5 -0.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.2 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1 -1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.9 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 0.0 -1.4 -2.0 -1.5
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.6 2.9 9.7 -1.9 -1.4 -1.9 -1.4 -2.0 -1.6 -2.0 -2.1 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 1.2 -1.7 1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -0.9 -1.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.2 -1.8 -0.7 -1.5 -1.7 -2.0 -1.4 -2.1 -1.5 -3.1 0.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 0.0 -2.0 -1.8 -0.8
Lung FVC 2.5 12.7 18.4 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.0 3.8 3.8 3.7 -4.3 3.4 -3.7 3.2 3.8 3.2 3.6 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.2 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.9 2.6 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.4 0.0 3.7 3.8 4.1
Neuroticism 2.3 5.5 7.7 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.2 -1.6 2.2 -2.0 2.3 2.6 1.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.4 1.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.3 0.0 2.2 2.5 2.3
Chronotype (morning person) 1.1 2.5 4.1 -1.6 -1.3 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -2.0 1.2 -1.6 1.9 -1.4 -1.5 -1.8 -1.3 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -2.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 -0.7 -1.6 -1.1 -1.3 -1.6 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 0.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.6
Hair Pigment 0.2 5.0 6.4 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 -2.2 2.4 -2.2 1.9 2.3 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 1.7 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.4 0.0 2.3 2.4 2.2
Tanning 0.1 0.7 2.7 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.4 -0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.9 1.0 1.4 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.8 1.4 0.9 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.8 1.5 0.3
Hand grip strength (left) 4.5 11.9 16.2 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 -2.3 3.5 -3.1 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.3 4.0 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 0.0 3.5 3.7 3.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.4 2.6 5.5 -1.8 -1.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 0.9 -1.2 1.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.3 -1.7 -2.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.8 -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -1.9 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -2.0 -1.6 -2.0 -2.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 0.0 -1.5 -2.1 -1.6
Average weekly spirits intake 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.4 -0.4 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.4
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.6 -0.7 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.8 -0.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.8 0.6 0.7
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 2.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 0.8 -0.5 0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -1.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 3.8 5.7 8.1 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.5 -2.4 2.5 -2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.0 2.8 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.8 0.0 2.5 2.3 2.4
Relative age of first facial hair 1.9 3.9 6.2 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.1 -1.9 -2.1 -1.7 -2.3 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 1.8 -2.3 2.4 -2.5 -2.0 -0.2 -2.0 -1.8 -2.1 -2.1 -2.0 -1.6 -2.1 -2.2 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -2.1 -2.2 -0.9 -2.2 -2.4 -1.8 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -1.7 -1.8 -2.0 0.0 -2.2 -1.5 -2.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.0 0.1 0.7 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.5 -0.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.2 0.2 1.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 1.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.1
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.6 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.4 -0.0
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 7.3 21.2 29.8 -5.1 -4.5 -4.9 -4.7 -5.0 -5.2 -4.7 -4.2 -4.7 -4.6 -4.5 3.2 -4.2 4.2 -4.7 -5.1 -4.7 -4.6 -5.5 -4.7 -4.8 -5.0 -3.9 -4.7 -4.2 -4.8 -4.4 -5.0 -5.1 -4.5 -2.2 -5.0 -4.7 -4.5 -5.2 -4.5 -4.6 -4.8 -4.5 -4.9 -4.7 0.0 -4.6 -5.0 -4.8
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 2.3 2.5 4.3 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -1.5 -1.7 -1.3 -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 2.1 -1.8 1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.8 -1.1 -1.5 -1.9 -1.1 -2.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 -1.4 -2.1 -1.4 0.0 -1.9 -2.0 -1.6
Angina 1.2 1.6 3.5 -1.3 -0.7 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -0.3 -1.0 0.8 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.1 -1.6 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.9 -1.4 -1.2 0.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.0 1.1 2.2 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 0.3 -1.0 1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -0.7 -0.7 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -0.1 -1.5 -1.3 -1.0 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.8 -1.2 0.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.0 0.1 0.7 -0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1
Supplements: Zinc 1.3 1.4 3.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 0.7 -1.4 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.9 -1.2 -1.5 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 0.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2
Medication: Co-codamol 1.0 1.1 2.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 0.4 -0.8 1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -1.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Metformin 0.6 0.9 2.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 0.7 -1.0 0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -0.5 -1.5 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 -1.2 -0.7 -1.2 -0.7 0.0 -1.0 -1.5 -0.8
Diabetes (father) 5.6 6.9 11.1 -2.5 -3.3 -2.5 -2.8 -2.4 -2.7 -2.6 -2.5 -2.7 -2.6 -2.9 2.2 -2.8 2.9 -2.9 -2.6 -2.8 -2.3 -2.2 -2.6 -2.8 -2.6 -2.9 -2.9 -2.8 -2.5 -2.8 -2.6 -2.2 -2.7 -2.5 -3.1 -3.0 -2.4 -2.5 -2.5 -2.2 -2.6 -2.5 -2.6 -2.9 0.0 -2.6 -2.4 -3.0
Diabetes (mother) 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.2 -0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.1 0.1 1.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -1.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 -0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.0 0.2 1.8 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -1.3 -0.5 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 -0.3 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.1
Leg fat-free mass (left) 1.7 8.9 13.6 2.9 2.6 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.1 3.2 3.1 -1.8 3.7 -3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.2 1.8 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.5 3.4 2.9 3.3 3.4 0.0 3.2 3.0 3.1
Trunk fat percentage 0.9 3.4 5.8 -2.1 -1.6 -2.0 -1.9 -2.1 -2.0 -1.8 -1.2 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 0.8 -1.5 1.6 -2.0 -2.2 -0.9 -1.9 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -2.0 -1.4 -1.5 -1.8 -2.0 -1.9 -2.1 -2.3 -2.1 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0 -1.9 -2.4 -2.0 -1.9 -2.2 -1.6 0.0 -1.8 -2.1 -1.9
Hand grip strength (right) 2.8 7.5 10.3 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.7 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 -2.1 2.9 -2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.2 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.9 0.0 2.8 3.0 2.8
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 2.1 2.9 5.2 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 0.7 -1.9 1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -2.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.8 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 -1.8 -1.4 -2.1 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -2.0 -1.8 -2.3 -1.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.9 0.0 -1.7 -2.0 -1.8
Current tobacco smoking 1.1 1.9 4.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 1.0 -1.3 1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.6 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -2.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.4 -1.3 0.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.9 0.5 -0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.8 0.5
Maternal smoking around birth 0.9 1.3 2.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 -1.3 1.1 -1.2 1.0 1.1 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 -0.3 1.6 1.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.5 0.0 1.2 0.7 1.1
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.6 2.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 1.0 -0.9 1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -1.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.1 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 0.0 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3
Relative age voice broke 6.5 9.9 12.8 -3.2 -3.0 -3.2 -3.3 -3.3 -3.5 -2.9 -3.5 -3.3 -3.3 -3.2 2.3 -3.3 3.3 -3.4 -3.3 -1.6 -3.2 -3.0 -3.3 -3.4 -3.2 -2.6 -3.3 -3.4 -3.4 -3.2 -3.2 -3.4 -3.3 -2.3 -3.6 -3.5 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1 -3.5 -3.5 -3.2 -3.1 -3.1 0.0 -3.4 -2.9 -3.2
Taking other prescription medications 2.3 3.5 5.2 -2.0 -1.7 -2.1 -1.9 -2.1 -2.2 -2.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 1.3 -1.8 1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.2 -2.1 -2.2 -2.0 -1.6 -2.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -2.2 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -2.1 -1.8 -2.2 -2.0 -2.1 -2.3 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 0.0 -1.8 -2.3 -1.8
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.4 3.4 5.0 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -2.1 -2.1 -2.2 -1.8 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 1.4 -2.1 1.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.9 -2.2 -1.8 -1.9 -2.2 -1.6 -1.8 -2.2 -2.1 -0.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -1.9 -1.7 -1.7 -2.1 0.0 -2.1 -1.7 -1.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.4 -1.2 0.8 -0.3 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.9 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 3.2 7.2 11.0 -2.8 -2.4 -2.9 -2.7 -2.7 -2.7 -3.1 -2.6 -2.8 -2.7 -2.9 1.2 -2.5 2.7 -2.6 -2.8 -2.6 -2.5 -2.8 -2.8 -2.7 -2.8 -3.1 -2.9 -2.9 -2.6 -3.1 -3.1 -2.6 -2.9 -1.2 -2.6 -2.7 -2.9 -2.7 -2.7 -3.3 -2.6 -3.3 -2.7 -2.7 0.0 -2.5 -2.6 -2.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.0 -0.8 -0.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 1.1 -0.9 0.6 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.6 0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -1.2 -1.1 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6
High blood pressure 1.0 2.9 6.3 -2.0 -1.4 -2.0 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 -0.8 -1.7 -1.4 -1.4 0.2 -1.1 1.0 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -1.6 -2.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.7 -1.8 -2.1 -1.9 -1.7 -1.4 0.0 -1.2 -2.4 -1.8
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 4.7 10.1 14.1 -3.4 -3.0 -3.5 -3.1 -3.7 -3.3 -3.5 -3.0 -3.3 -3.4 -3.1 2.9 -3.3 2.9 -3.3 -3.3 -3.2 -3.4 -3.5 -2.9 -3.0 -3.5 -2.7 -3.0 -3.2 -3.4 -2.7 -3.4 -3.4 -3.1 -1.9 -3.2 -3.0 -3.5 -3.8 -3.0 -3.4 -3.5 -2.9 -3.4 -3.2 0.0 -3.3 -3.4 -3.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.1 1.4 3.1 1.4 0.6 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.1 -0.8 1.0 -1.0 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 -0.4 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.9 1.2 1.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 3.4 4.3 6.6 -2.1 -2.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.3 -2.1 -2.3 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.3 1.1 -1.9 2.1 -2.2 -2.1 -1.6 -1.9 -2.2 -1.7 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.0 -2.2 -2.4 -1.9 -2.2 -2.3 -2.6 -1.9 -2.1 -1.4 -1.7 -2.3 -2.0 -2.3 -2.0 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 0.0 -2.3 -1.9 -2.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.0 -0.2 -0.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.8 1.1 2.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 -1.4 1.2 -1.1 1.1 1.0 0.2 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.5 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.0 0.0 1.2 1.0 0.9
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0
Sitting height 5.5 39.1 48.6 6.4 6.0 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.3 -5.2 6.7 -6.0 6.8 6.4 4.8 6.3 6.4 5.9 6.4 6.5 5.8 6.4 6.1 6.3 5.3 6.3 6.6 6.5 5.3 6.6 6.9 5.9 6.9 6.3 6.4 6.4 5.7 7.0 6.6 0.0 6.6 6.4 6.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 -0.6 0.6 -0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.7 1.0
High blood pressure (mother) 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.8 3.4 7.5 -2.1 -1.5 -2.0 -2.0 -1.9 -2.1 -1.8 -1.1 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 2.0 -1.3 1.5 -2.2 -2.3 -1.5 -1.9 -2.2 -1.5 -1.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.9 -2.1 -2.7 -1.9 -1.9 -2.2 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.7 -1.5 -2.1 -1.6 0.0 -1.6 -2.0 -1.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.4 3.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 -1.9 -0.0 -0.2 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.5 1.7 1.1 0.7 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.7
Leg predicted mass (left) 1.7 8.8 13.5 2.9 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.2 3.1 -1.7 3.7 -3.1 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.2 1.8 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.5 3.4 2.8 3.3 3.4 0.0 3.2 3.0 3.1
Trunk fat mass 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1
Waist circumference 0.4 1.5 3.0 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 0.7 -0.8 1.0 -1.3 -1.6 -0.4 -1.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -0.5 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 0.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.1 0.1 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -1.1 0.3 -0.5 0.2 0.1 1.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 6.3 10.3 15.0 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1 -2.4 3.3 -2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.9 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.2 0.0 3.1 3.6 3.0
Nervous feelings 1.5 2.8 6.2 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 -2.2 1.6 -1.6 1.8 1.8 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.7 0.0 1.6 1.6 1.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 4.9 -0.8 -1.4 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 1.4 -1.2 0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -0.8 -0.9 -1.2 -2.2 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -1.1 0.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 2.6 4.2 6.0 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.1 -2.2 1.9 -2.1 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 0.0 2.1 1.9 2.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 3.1 3.9 5.9 -2.0 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -1.7 -2.2 -2.0 -2.0 -2.2 -2.0 -2.2 2.1 -2.0 2.3 -2.1 -2.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.5 -2.1 -2.2 -2.1 -2.3 -2.1 -2.2 -1.8 -2.1 -1.8 -2.0 -1.9 -0.5 -2.4 -2.2 -2.0 -2.0 -2.2 -2.1 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -2.2 0.0 -1.8 -1.6 -2.4
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 2.9 0.6 1.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.9 0.6 -0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.7 -0.0 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.4
Had other major operations 4.1 5.0 7.7 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.2 -1.4 2.8 -2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.5 0.0 2.2 2.4 2.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 8.5 32.6 43.4 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.3 6.0 5.9 5.9 -5.5 5.5 -5.8 5.9 6.1 4.9 5.7 6.2 5.7 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.9 5.6 6.0 5.2 6.2 6.3 5.4 4.2 6.2 6.0 5.6 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.3 6.3 5.8 0.0 6.0 5.7 6.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 3.6 8.2 13.5 -3.0 -2.3 -3.1 -2.9 -2.9 -3.0 -3.2 -2.8 -3.0 -2.9 -3.0 0.9 -2.6 3.0 -2.9 -3.0 -2.7 -2.7 -2.9 -3.1 -2.8 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -2.8 -3.4 -3.3 -2.8 -3.1 -1.3 -2.9 -2.8 -3.0 -2.9 -3.1 -3.5 -2.9 -3.7 -2.8 -2.9 0.0 -2.6 -2.7 -2.6
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.0 1.2 3.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.0 -0.7 1.1 -0.9 1.1 1.2 0.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.1 0.7 1.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.9
Qualifications: None of the above 0.5 1.0 2.7 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.5 -0.9 0.8 -1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -1.5 -1.4 -0.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 0.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.1 0.2 1.2 -0.1 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 4.4 6.8 9.1 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 -1.9 3.0 -2.6 2.7 2.6 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.5 0.0 2.7 2.6 2.6
Heart attack 2.6 3.3 8.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.8 -2.0 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 0.2 -1.6 1.3 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -2.1 -2.2 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -2.2 -1.9 -1.9 -1.6 -2.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -2.0 -2.1 -1.1 -2.3 -2.4 -1.3 -1.7 0.0 -1.8 -2.3 -1.7
Allergy 5.2 12.0 15.8 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.4 -3.5 3.6 -3.0 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.3 2.7 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.0 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.8 3.6 0.0 3.6 3.7 3.4
Pain all over the body in last month 1.9 2.0 4.2 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 1.5 -1.7 1.8 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.8 -1.3 -1.2 -2.0 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.5 0.0 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.5 2.3 4.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 0.8 -1.6 1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -0.5 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.1 -1.9 -1.3 -1.1 -1.5 -2.0 -1.7 -1.0 -2.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.4 0.0 -1.5 -2.2 -1.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 7.0 9.2 11.9 -3.2 -3.0 -3.3 -3.0 -3.3 -3.2 -3.4 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1 -3.0 2.9 -3.1 2.8 -3.1 -3.1 -2.5 -3.1 -3.1 -2.8 -2.9 -3.2 -2.9 -2.9 -3.1 -3.1 -2.7 -3.1 -2.9 -3.4 -2.2 -3.2 -3.0 -3.1 -3.4 -3.0 -3.5 -3.2 -2.9 -3.3 -3.1 0.0 -3.1 -3.3 -2.9
Medication: Ramipril 3.5 4.5 6.5 -2.3 -1.5 -2.3 -2.1 -2.5 -2.5 -2.3 -1.9 -2.2 -2.1 -2.1 0.0 -1.8 2.0 -2.5 -2.3 -1.7 -1.7 -2.4 -1.7 -2.3 -2.4 -1.7 -2.0 -2.1 -2.4 -2.0 -2.4 -2.5 -1.9 -1.6 -2.5 -2.0 -2.1 -2.5 -2.2 -2.1 -2.4 -2.5 -2.3 -2.1 0.0 -2.0 -2.2 -2.4
Medication: Simvastatin 6.8 9.9 13.2 -3.3 -2.9 -3.4 -3.2 -3.3 -3.5 -3.6 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 2.1 -2.9 2.7 -3.0 -3.4 -2.8 -3.3 -3.6 -3.0 -3.2 -3.4 -3.1 -3.3 -2.9 -3.0 -2.9 -3.5 -3.3 -3.1 -3.0 -3.1 -2.9 -3.1 -3.6 -3.2 -3.0 -3.5 -3.4 -3.6 -3.3 0.0 -3.0 -3.6 -3.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.6 1.3 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 -0.5 1.2 -0.7 1.2 1.2 0.5 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.0 1.0 1.5 1.1
Illnesses of siblings 1.0 1.4 2.5 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 -0.2 0.9 -1.0 1.2 1.3 0.4 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.4 -0.1 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.2 0.0 1.1 1.3 1.2
Neuroticism score 1.0 2.1 3.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.4 -1.1 1.3 -1.3 1.5 1.7 0.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 0.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.4 0.0 1.3 1.5 1.6
Weight 0.9 4.3 7.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.2 2.2 -1.4 2.8 -2.2 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.5 0.0 2.3 2.0 2.2
Impedance of arm (right) 0.5 2.2 4.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -0.6 -1.9 1.6 -1.2 -1.3 -0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -2.1 -1.8 -1.5 -0.6 -0.8 -1.5 -1.1 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 -1.6 0.0 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 2.0 7.8 11.7 -3.0 -2.5 -3.0 -2.9 -3.0 -3.1 -3.0 -2.1 -2.9 -2.8 -2.7 1.7 -2.5 2.6 -3.1 -3.2 -2.0 -2.8 -3.1 -2.5 -2.9 -3.0 -2.3 -2.5 -2.7 -2.8 -2.6 -3.0 -3.1 -3.4 -2.5 -3.0 -3.0 -2.9 -3.1 -2.9 -3.1 -2.9 -2.8 -3.1 -2.6 0.0 -2.6 -3.0 -2.9
Trunk fat-free mass 6.3 36.0 47.2 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.1 6.3 6.3 -4.3 6.9 -6.1 6.1 5.9 5.0 5.9 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.0 5.6 6.1 6.2 5.4 5.3 6.3 6.0 5.7 6.4 5.8 6.8 6.5 5.7 6.6 6.5 0.0 6.4 6.1 6.4
Hip circumference 0.5 2.3 5.7 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 -0.5 2.3 -1.4 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.9 0.0 1.6 1.8 1.6
Time employed in main current job 1.5 1.7 4.5 1.3 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.4 -1.3 1.2 -1.3 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.5 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.2 0.0 1.3 1.4 1.5
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.7 2.5 4.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.7 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 0.9 -1.4 1.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 -2.1 -1.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.0 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -2.1 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.3 0.0 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5
Father’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.9 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.2 0.4 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 -1.3 0.8 -0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 3.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -1.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -1.9 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -1.2 -0.3 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 0.0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8
Falls in the last year 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 0.3 -1.1 0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 0.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 4.1 6.2 7.9 2.7 1.8 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 -1.6 2.3 -2.5 2.6 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.8 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.4 0.0 2.5 2.5 2.8
Number of live births 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 6.8 23.0 32.4 5.0 4.8 4.9 5.0 4.9 5.1 4.6 4.3 5.0 4.8 4.9 -4.8 4.6 -4.8 4.9 5.2 4.2 4.6 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.9 4.5 5.1 5.3 4.3 3.5 5.4 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.5 4.4 5.3 5.0 0.0 4.8 4.8 5.7
Pulse rate 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.0 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.3
Happiness 2.2 2.6 4.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 -1.9 1.4 -1.5 1.8 1.9 1.2 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 0.5 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.3 0.0 1.7 1.7 1.8
Noisy workplace 1.9 2.3 4.0 -1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 1.4 -1.7 1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.1 -1.6 -1.8 -2.0 -1.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 0.0 -1.7 -1.3 -1.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 2.1 4.7 7.3 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.9 -2.1 2.2 -1.8 2.3 2.3 1.4 2.1 2.7 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.4 1.6 2.4 1.9 0.0 2.1 2.7 2.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 2.4 4.0 5.6 -2.2 -1.6 -2.2 -2.0 -2.2 -2.0 -2.4 -2.0 -2.2 -2.1 -2.1 1.9 -2.0 1.9 -2.2 -2.1 -1.1 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.2 -1.6 -2.1 -2.3 -2.4 -1.6 -2.0 -2.2 -2.3 -2.2 -2.1 -1.5 -2.1 -1.9 -1.7 -1.9 0.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0
Asthma 3.6 7.2 9.9 -2.7 -3.1 -2.7 -2.9 -2.6 -3.0 -3.0 -2.5 -2.6 -2.8 -2.8 2.4 -3.1 2.6 -2.7 -2.8 -2.2 -2.8 -2.4 -2.6 -2.8 -2.8 -2.6 -2.7 -2.8 -2.5 -2.5 -2.6 -2.8 -2.5 -2.4 -2.7 -2.9 -2.6 -2.9 -2.4 -2.5 -2.8 -2.6 -2.8 -3.1 0.0 -2.7 -2.7 -2.9
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.2 2.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.3 -0.3 1.3 -1.4 0.9 1.0 0.6 1.1 0.6 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.4 0.6 1.1 0.4 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.0 1.4 0.9 0.9
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 7.5 11.7 15.9 -3.5 -3.1 -3.7 -3.5 -3.7 -3.6 -3.8 -3.4 -3.5 -3.4 -3.2 2.3 -3.3 2.9 -3.4 -3.6 -3.3 -3.6 -3.8 -3.2 -3.5 -3.6 -3.2 -3.4 -3.5 -3.4 -3.6 -3.6 -3.5 -3.2 -3.3 -3.3 -3.1 -4.0 -3.8 -3.4 -3.8 -3.7 -3.6 -3.7 -3.5 0.0 -3.3 -3.8 -3.3
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.9 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.9 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.0 -0.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.0 1.1 3.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 0.4 -0.8 1.2 -1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.6 -1.8 -1.1 -1.1 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 0.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0
Prospective memory result 0.1 0.1 1.6 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.9 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 -0.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.6 1.3 -0.0 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.1 0.1 3.6 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.1 1.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.1 0.1 2.2 -0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 4.4 14.0 20.4 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 -3.0 3.7 -3.7 3.8 4.1 2.4 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.2 2.8 4.2 3.8 3.4 4.0 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.7 4.2 3.9 0.0 3.7 3.9 4.5
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.8 0.9 2.4 1.1 0.6 1.2 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.7 -0.3 0.8 -0.5 0.7 1.0 0.1 1.1 1.6 1.1 0.6 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.9 1.3 0.5
Impedance of arm (left) 0.5 2.2 4.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -0.4 -1.9 1.6 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -2.0 -1.7 -1.6 -0.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.7 0.0 -1.7 -1.6 -1.3
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 1.0 3.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.2 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 0.7 -0.5 0.7 -1.3 -1.4 -0.6 -1.1 -1.4 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -1.7 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 0.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0
Trunk predicted mass 6.2 35.7 46.6 6.0 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.2 -4.3 6.8 -6.1 6.1 5.9 5.0 5.9 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.5 6.1 6.2 5.4 5.3 6.3 6.0 5.7 6.4 5.8 6.8 6.5 5.7 6.6 6.5 0.0 6.3 6.1 6.4
Standing height 7.6 75.6 91.4 8.8 8.3 8.8 8.8 8.7 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.8 -7.5 9.3 -8.5 9.3 8.9 7.6 8.7 8.4 8.2 9.2 8.8 8.2 8.9 8.8 8.5 7.3 8.6 9.0 9.2 8.1 9.3 9.6 8.7 9.4 8.7 9.4 9.0 7.9 9.3 9.1 0.0 8.9 8.8 9.3
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 -1.1 0.8 -1.0 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.5 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.0
Breastfed as a baby 1.0 1.2 2.8 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.2 -1.3 1.0 -1.3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.0 1.1 0.8 1.3
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.6 2.6 3.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.7 -1.8 1.6 -1.6 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.7 0.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.0 1.5 1.7 1.8
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 -0.9 0.4 -0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.2 -0.6 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.2 1.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.3 1.3 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.3
Birth weight of first child 1.0 1.9 4.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.3 -1.9 1.7 -1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.8 1.3 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.6 0.8 1.1 1.6 0.0 1.5 1.4 1.4
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 2.7 6.2 9.2 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 -2.7 2.6 -2.7 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.4 1.8 2.8 2.6 0.0 2.5 2.3 2.9
Pulse wave reflection index 7.7 9.5 13.3 3.4 2.8 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.0 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.9 -2.4 3.0 -2.8 3.3 3.3 1.5 3.4 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.4 2.5 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.2 1.8 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 0.0 3.1 3.6 3.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 4.8 5.7 8.3 -2.5 -2.0 -2.6 -2.5 -2.7 -2.6 -2.9 -2.7 -2.5 -2.6 -2.5 1.7 -2.4 2.3 -2.3 -2.5 -2.5 -2.2 -2.5 -2.1 -2.4 -2.6 -1.8 -2.4 -2.4 -2.6 -2.2 -2.6 -2.6 -2.4 -1.3 -2.6 -2.0 -2.9 -2.7 -2.4 -2.2 -2.1 -2.4 -2.4 -2.5 0.0 -2.6 -2.5 -2.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 2.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.8 -0.4 -1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.1 -0.6 0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.4
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.8 0.5 -0.4 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.5 -0.0 0.6 0.3 1.1 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.0 0.1 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 0.8 -0.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 -0.2 -0.6 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -1.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 4.2 7.0 9.3 2.9 2.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.6 -2.1 2.5 -2.4 2.6 3.0 2.4 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.0 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.7 0.0 2.5 2.8 2.5
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.3 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 1.3 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 5.1 8.4 11.6 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.8 -1.9 2.6 -2.4 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.8 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.2 3.1 2.8 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 0.0 2.7 3.3 2.9
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 1.0 -0.8 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 -0.7 -0.2
Gout (self-reported) 3.4 4.7 6.0 -2.3 -2.1 -2.3 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -2.1 -2.2 -2.2 -2.1 -2.1 2.0 -2.1 2.0 -2.3 -2.3 -1.9 -2.5 -2.2 -2.0 -2.3 -2.2 -1.9 -2.2 -2.4 -2.1 -1.9 -2.4 -2.2 -2.4 -2.4 -2.2 -2.0 -2.2 -2.3 -2.3 -1.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.1 -2.3 0.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0
Medication: Amlodipine 0.8 1.1 3.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.3 -1.3 0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.8 -1.0 -0.6 -1.3 -1.5 -0.8 -1.3 -1.6 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 -0.9 -1.6 -1.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.7 0.9 2.7 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 1.0 -1.1 0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -1.3 -0.8 -0.6 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 0.0 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0
Birth weight 2.2 4.8 6.7 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.3 -1.7 2.5 -2.1 2.2 2.2 1.3 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.1 0.0 2.4 2.3 2.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 3.3 3.8 6.0 -2.0 -2.5 -1.9 -2.1 -2.0 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 1.1 -2.1 2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -1.1 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -2.0 -2.3 -1.9 -1.9 -2.4 -1.9 -2.2 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.4 -2.1 -2.3 -2.0 -1.9 0.0 -2.3 -1.9 -2.0
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.8 2.2 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.9 -1.1 -0.2 -0.9 -1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 0.4 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -0.8 -0.8 0.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 6.4 23.3 30.7 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.0 4.9 -3.8 4.9 -4.8 5.0 5.2 3.2 5.0 5.2 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.5 5.2 5.2 4.6 3.8 5.2 4.9 4.6 5.1 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.8 5.3 4.9 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.5
Body fat percentage 1.2 4.9 8.1 -2.4 -1.9 -2.4 -2.3 -2.5 -2.5 -2.3 -1.6 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 1.3 -1.9 2.0 -2.4 -2.6 -1.2 -2.2 -2.6 -1.9 -2.2 -2.4 -1.7 -1.9 -2.2 -2.4 -2.2 -2.5 -2.6 -2.6 -2.0 -2.3 -2.2 -2.3 -2.4 -2.3 -2.8 -2.3 -2.2 -2.6 -2.0 0.0 -2.1 -2.4 -2.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.7 6.2 9.1 -2.7 -1.9 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 -2.8 -2.5 -2.1 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 1.6 -2.2 2.6 -2.8 -2.9 -1.8 -2.4 -2.7 -2.3 -2.6 -2.7 -2.0 -2.3 -2.6 -2.7 -2.3 -2.7 -2.9 -2.9 -1.6 -2.7 -2.5 -2.8 -2.6 -2.6 -3.0 -2.5 -2.4 -2.9 -2.2 0.0 -2.5 -2.4 -2.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 4.3 22.2 29.7 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.9 -3.1 5.5 -4.9 4.8 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.5 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.8 4.8 4.2 3.7 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.1 4.6 5.1 5.1 4.5 5.1 5.1 0.0 5.0 4.7 5.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.8 1.0 6.3 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 -1.3 1.1 -1.2 0.7 0.9 2.5 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.1 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.1
Comparative body size at age 10 0.5 1.5 3.1 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.6 -0.8 1.3 -1.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.0 1.3 1.0 1.5
Number of full brothers 0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.8 -1.2 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.8 -1.0 0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5 -1.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.8 1.3 3.3 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 -0.6 1.0 -1.1 1.3 1.2 -0.2 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.3 0.5 1.1 1.4 1.7 0.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.6 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.2 0.0 1.2 0.9 1.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.7 1.4 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.7 -0.8 1.0 -0.8 0.7 0.9 0.1 1.2 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.8
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 7.0 12.5 16.8 -3.8 -3.2 -3.8 -3.7 -3.7 -3.5 -3.7 -3.5 -3.7 -3.7 -3.7 2.6 -3.6 3.5 -3.6 -3.7 -2.5 -3.6 -3.7 -3.9 -3.5 -3.8 -3.5 -3.6 -3.6 -3.7 -3.5 -3.6 -4.0 -3.4 -3.0 -3.5 -3.2 -3.2 -3.6 -3.7 -4.1 -3.6 -3.9 -3.8 -3.6 0.0 -3.6 -3.8 -3.7
Number of children fathered 0.1 0.1 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -1.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.1 0.7 -0.8 0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.7 0.3 0.6
Age at first live birth 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.9 -1.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 0.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1
Health satisfaction 1.5 1.9 3.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.3 -1.8 -1.8 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 1.1 -1.2 1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.1 -1.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.4 -0.4 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 0.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.6
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.4 2.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 1.6 -0.3 0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5 0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.0 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.5 4.6 7.7 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 -2.8 2.2 -2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.7 1.2 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.7 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.2 0.0 2.2 2.3 2.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.1 1.3 3.0 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 -1.3 1.1 -1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.0 1.7 1.2 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -1.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.8 -0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.2 3.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 1.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -1.9 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.5 0.8 1.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 1.3 -1.2 1.2 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -0.9 -0.0 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 0.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.9 0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.8 0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.5 0.9 2.6 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 -0.7 0.3 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -1.5 -0.7 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.3 -0.8 -1.4 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 0.0 -0.6 -1.6 -0.9
Angina (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 3.5 -1.3 -0.7 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 -0.2 -1.1 0.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.1 -1.7 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.4 -1.3 0.0 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2
Migraine (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 1.7 0.1 0.5 0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -1.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 -0.5 0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.5 -0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.0 -0.1
Medication: Allopurinol 1.1 1.5 2.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 1.1 -1.2 1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -0.6 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.4 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 0.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4
Medication: Omeprazole 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 0.2 -0.9 0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.2 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.9 0.0 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.5
Heart disease (mother) 1.1 1.3 2.6 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 -1.6 1.4 -1.3 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.2 0.0 1.2 0.9 1.0
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 7.5 8.9 12.0 -3.2 -2.5 -3.3 -3.0 -3.3 -3.5 -3.1 -2.8 -3.2 -3.0 -2.9 2.3 -2.9 2.7 -2.9 -3.2 -2.7 -3.0 -3.1 -2.7 -3.2 -3.2 -3.1 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.2 -2.8 -3.1 -1.7 -3.3 -2.7 -2.7 -3.5 -3.1 -3.3 -3.0 -3.2 -3.2 -3.1 0.0 -3.0 -3.2 -3.2
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.5 1.5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.1 2.8 -1.2 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -0.4 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 0.8 -0.6 0.9 -1.3 -1.4 -0.4 -1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 0.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1
Arm predicted mass (right) 4.3 22.2 29.8 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.9 -3.0 5.5 -4.8 4.8 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.8 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.8 4.8 4.1 3.6 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.2 4.6 5.2 5.2 4.6 5.1 5.1 0.0 5.0 4.8 5.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.4
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.4 2.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -1.0 -1.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.5 -1.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3
Comparative height size at age 10 11.1 61.0 74.0 7.9 7.6 7.9 8.0 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 -6.8 8.3 -8.1 8.6 8.0 7.0 7.7 7.4 7.3 8.2 8.0 7.4 8.1 8.1 8.0 6.8 7.8 8.1 8.4 6.9 8.2 8.4 7.8 8.1 7.8 8.2 7.9 7.3 8.4 8.1 0.0 8.2 7.5 8.5
Number of full sisters 1.0 1.2 2.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 1.2 -0.8 1.0 -1.4 -1.1 -1.6 -1.0 -1.4 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -0.5 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -0.6 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -0.6 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 0.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.4 2.1 3.7 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 -1.2 1.4 -1.4 1.6 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.6 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 0.0 1.3 1.5 1.6
Overall health rating 3.7 7.9 11.6 -2.8 -3.4 -2.9 -2.7 -3.0 -2.4 -2.9 -2.8 -2.8 -2.8 -2.9 2.8 -2.6 2.7 -2.8 -2.9 -2.2 -2.9 -3.2 -2.9 -2.4 -2.8 -2.4 -2.7 -2.9 -3.0 -2.5 -3.1 -3.2 -3.0 -2.4 -2.5 -2.8 -2.9 -2.9 -3.0 -3.1 -2.9 -2.8 -3.2 -2.7 0.0 -2.9 -3.0 -2.8
Chest pain or discomfort 1.5 2.2 5.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 0.6 -1.5 1.4 -1.3 -1.6 -0.6 -1.3 -1.5 -1.1 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.5 -1.9 -0.6 -1.6 -1.5 -0.9 -1.6 -1.4 -2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -1.0 -1.4 0.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 1.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 -0.4 1.0 -0.5 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.4 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.7
Age at last live birth 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.1 -0.6
Family relationship satisfaction 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.7 0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.4 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.6
Leg pain on walking 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 2.6 3.1 6.2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -2.1 -2.1 -2.3 -1.9 -1.7 -1.9 -1.4 2.2 -2.0 1.3 -1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.8 -1.9 -1.1 -1.6 -1.9 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.9 -1.2 -2.5 -2.2 -1.7 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 0.0 -1.8 -2.1 -1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 -1.0 0.8 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.4 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.4
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.1 0.1 1.4 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.7 1.2 -0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5
Medication: Aspirin 1.6 2.1 3.6 -1.6 -1.0 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 0.7 -1.2 1.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.3 -1.6 -1.9 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.3 -1.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -1.2 -1.9 -1.7 -1.5 -1.1 0.0 -1.3 -1.7 -1.4
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.6
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 1.9 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 0.4 -1.0 0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.2 -1.1 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 -1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 -1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.1 3.1 6.2 -2.1 -1.5 -2.1 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -0.9 -1.8 -1.5 -1.6 0.3 -1.2 1.2 -1.9 -2.1 -1.9 -1.7 -2.5 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 -2.0 -1.8 -2.0 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -2.2 -1.8 -1.8 -2.1 -2.0 -1.9 -1.5 0.0 -1.3 -2.5 -1.9
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 3.3 3.9 7.4 -2.1 -1.8 -2.1 -2.1 -2.2 -2.3 -2.2 -1.9 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 1.0 -1.9 2.0 -2.1 -2.2 -1.5 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -2.1 -2.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -2.2 -2.2 -1.9 -2.1 -2.3 -0.6 -2.0 -1.9 -1.8 -2.2 -2.1 -2.7 -1.8 -2.1 -2.2 -2.1 0.0 -2.1 -2.0 -1.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -1.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 -1.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 0.0 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -1.0 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 3.1 3.8 6.0 -1.9 -2.2 -1.9 -2.1 -1.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 1.9 -1.9 1.9 -2.1 -2.0 -1.3 -1.9 -1.7 -2.0 -2.1 -1.8 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.9 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -2.1 -2.5 -2.1 -2.4 -2.1 -1.8 -1.8 -2.2 -2.0 -1.7 -1.9 -2.1 0.0 -1.9 -1.9 -2.1
Smoking status: Previous 0.1 0.1 1.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 1.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -1.1 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.6 1.3 2.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 -0.1 1.2 -0.9 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.5 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.5 0.8 1.4 1.4 0.0 1.1 1.0 1.2
Whole body fat-free mass 4.1 23.7 32.1 4.8 4.6 4.9 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.2 5.1 -3.4 5.7 -5.0 4.9 4.7 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.8 5.2 5.1 4.8 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.2 3.8 5.2 4.8 4.7 5.3 4.7 5.5 5.4 4.6 5.4 5.3 0.0 5.2 5.0 5.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 2.3 12.1 17.4 3.5 2.9 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.7 3.7 -2.1 4.1 -3.7 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.6 2.7 2.0 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.8 3.9 0.0 3.7 3.4 3.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.9 7.7 11.0 -3.0 -2.4 -3.0 -2.9 -3.0 -3.1 -2.9 -2.1 -2.8 -2.8 -2.7 1.8 -2.5 2.5 -3.1 -3.2 -2.0 -2.8 -3.1 -2.5 -2.8 -2.9 -2.3 -2.5 -2.7 -2.8 -2.5 -3.0 -3.1 -3.3 -2.9 -2.9 -3.0 -2.8 -3.1 -2.9 -3.2 -2.9 -2.8 -3.2 -2.6 0.0 -2.7 -3.0 -2.9
Average weekly red wine intake 4.2 6.2 9.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 -1.8 2.5 -2.4 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.6 0.0 2.6 2.6 2.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 0.7 -0.9 0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7
Mood swings 0.1 0.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3
Loneliness, isolation 0.6 0.8 1.7 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.8 -0.1 0.8 -0.7 0.9 1.1 -0.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.9
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.7 2.6 4.2 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 1.2 -1.6 1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.2 -1.6 -2.0 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.3 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -1.9 -1.6 -1.3 -2.0 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 0.0 -1.6 -1.9 -1.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.7 2.0 3.3 -1.5 -0.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.8 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 0.7 -1.2 1.2 -1.6 -1.6 -0.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -0.2 -1.6 -1.5 -0.9 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.3 -1.5 0.0 -1.5 -1.4 -1.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 2.3 3.7 6.3 -2.0 -2.1 -2.2 -1.9 -2.2 -2.0 -2.2 -2.0 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 1.4 -2.1 1.6 -1.8 -2.0 -1.1 -2.1 -2.2 -1.9 -1.6 -2.0 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.6 -2.0 -2.0 -1.5 -2.1 -1.8 -1.7 -1.9 -2.3 -2.1 -1.6 -2.3 -1.9 -2.2 -1.8 0.0 -2.0 -2.5 -2.0
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.0 1.1 2.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.3 1.7 -1.1 1.3 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.9 -0.8 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 0.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1
Friendships satisfaction 1.3 1.6 2.8 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.1 -1.3 1.1 -1.1 1.2 1.5 0.2 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.0 1.3 1.4 1.2
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.5 2.3 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 -1.6 1.5 -1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.5 0.0 1.6 1.5 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 0.5 0.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.0 0.5 0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.1 1.7 3.7 -1.2 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.5 -1.4 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 0.7 -1.5 1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.8 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.9 -1.4 -0.8 -1.8 -1.5 -1.4 -1.9 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 0.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.6
Medication for cholesterol 1.3 2.0 4.3 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 0.1 1.0 -1.0 1.5 1.7 0.8 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.2 2.1 1.7 1.6 1.5 0.0 1.1 1.7 1.3
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.9 1.0 1.8 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 -0.7 1.0 -1.3 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.0 1.3 0.8 1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 1.9 2.7 4.8 -1.8 -1.3 -1.7 -1.7 -1.9 -2.1 -2.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 1.0 -1.7 1.7 -1.8 -1.8 -0.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.2 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -0.6 -1.9 -1.6 -1.2 -1.9 -1.6 -2.2 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 0.0 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.1 1.5 2.9 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -0.9 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 0.4 -1.4 1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -0.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 -0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -0.8 -1.7 -1.4 -1.5 -1.1 0.0 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 2.4 2.9 4.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 -1.6 1.7 -1.9 2.1 1.8 1.2 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 0.0 1.9 1.8 1.7
Asthma (self-reported) 2.8 5.5 8.0 -2.3 -2.8 -2.4 -2.5 -2.2 -2.6 -2.6 -2.2 -2.3 -2.5 -2.5 2.3 -2.7 2.4 -2.3 -2.4 -2.2 -2.4 -2.0 -2.3 -2.5 -2.4 -2.3 -2.4 -2.5 -2.1 -2.1 -2.3 -2.4 -2.1 -2.1 -2.4 -2.5 -2.4 -2.5 -2.0 -2.2 -2.4 -2.2 -2.5 -2.7 0.0 -2.3 -2.3 -2.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.7 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.2 1.1 -0.7 0.9 1.0 0.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.6 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.2 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.4 0.8 1.1 0.0 0.9 1.2 0.9
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.9 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.2 2.8 -1.2 -0.6 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 0.3 -0.9 0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.3 -0.9 -1.7 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 0.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.5 -1.1 0.2 -0.5 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 3.4 4.2 7.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 -0.4 1.9 -1.7 2.0 2.2 1.3 2.1 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.9 0.0 1.9 2.6 2.2
Smoking status: Current 1.7 2.7 5.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 1.1 -1.6 1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.8 -1.5 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -1.7 -2.4 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.6 0.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.4 1.5 0.6 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.8 -0.9 0.7 -0.7 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.2 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.7 1.2
Whole body water mass 4.2 24.2 32.9 4.9 4.6 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.0 5.2 5.1 -3.5 5.7 -5.1 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.8 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.6 5.0 5.0 4.2 3.9 5.2 4.9 4.7 5.4 4.8 5.6 5.4 4.7 5.4 5.4 0.0 5.2 5.0 5.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 2.2 11.9 17.1 3.4 2.9 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.7 3.6 -2.0 4.1 -3.7 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.6 2.7 2.0 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.3 3.8 3.8 0.0 3.7 3.4 3.7
Arm fat mass (left) 0.2 0.7 2.1 -1.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.5 -0.2 0.5 -1.1 -1.2 -0.4 -0.9 -1.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 -1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 3.0 5.2 8.3 -2.4 -2.2 -2.5 -2.2 -2.6 -2.5 -2.7 -2.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.1 1.6 -2.1 1.7 -2.1 -2.5 -2.5 -2.3 -2.6 -2.1 -2.1 -2.5 -2.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -1.8 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -1.6 -2.2 -2.0 -2.6 -2.9 -2.3 -2.6 -2.6 -2.3 -2.5 -2.4 0.0 -2.2 -2.7 -2.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.5 2.0 3.2 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 -1.6 1.6 -1.1 1.2 1.5 0.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 0.0 1.3 1.8 1.4
Miserableness 1.5 2.6 3.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 -1.6 1.6 -1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6 0.9 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.4 0.0 1.7 1.6 1.6
Guilty feelings 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.6 1.7 3.5 1.4 0.9 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 -1.3 1.4 -1.0 1.3 1.5 0.5 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.8 1.2 0.5 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.6 1.4 0.0 1.4 1.5 1.2
Hearing aid user 5.8 6.6 9.2 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.6 -2.0 3.0 -2.5 2.6 2.6 1.3 2.7 2.5 1.9 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 1.3 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.8 0.0 2.8 2.7 2.4
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.5 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.6
Financial situation satisfaction 1.4 1.7 3.6 1.5 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 -1.4 1.1 -1.3 1.5 1.5 0.5 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.4 0.9 1.4 1.5 0.8 1.3 1.5 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 0.0 1.3 1.3 1.5
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 1.2 -0.7 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.7 2.1 4.1 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 2.0 -1.6 1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 0.0 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.5 0.6 3.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 0.8 -0.4 0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -1.8 -0.5 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.8 1.0 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 -0.7 1.1 -1.2 1.2 1.1 0.5 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.4 0.8 0.5 1.1 0.9 1.2 -0.1 0.9 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 1.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 10.2 18.1 24.2 -4.5 -3.8 -4.6 -4.3 -4.5 -4.5 -4.7 -4.3 -4.4 -4.2 -4.2 3.9 -4.2 3.8 -4.3 -4.5 -3.5 -4.3 -4.7 -4.2 -4.2 -4.6 -4.1 -4.6 -4.3 -4.1 -4.2 -4.5 -4.1 -4.2 -3.3 -4.2 -3.9 -4.6 -4.7 -4.2 -4.9 -4.6 -4.2 -4.7 -4.5 0.0 -4.0 -4.5 -4.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.5 -1.0 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.3 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.7 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.4 0.5
Medication: Paracetamol 2.7 4.1 6.1 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 -1.4 1.9 -1.9 2.0 2.3 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.1 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.3 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.1 0.0 1.9 2.1 1.9
Medication: Lisinopril 1.3 1.7 3.6 -1.6 -1.9 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 1.2 -1.0 1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -0.7 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -1.1 0.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.3
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.1 1.4 2.8 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 1.0 -1.3 0.9 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 0.0 -1.0 -1.5 -1.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.6 2.0 4.0 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 0.8 -1.4 1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.8 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 0.0 -1.4 -2.0 -1.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.1 0.1 1.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.4 0.2
Ever smoked 0.1 0.1 1.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 1.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3
Basal metabolic rate 3.3 18.2 25.2 4.2 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.4 4.5 4.4 -2.9 5.0 -4.4 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 4.3 4.3 3.6 3.3 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.7 4.1 4.8 4.7 4.0 4.7 4.7 0.0 4.5 4.3 4.5
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.0 3.4 6.2 -2.0 -1.4 -2.0 -1.9 -2.0 -2.1 -1.9 -1.4 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 1.2 -1.6 1.8 -2.1 -2.2 -1.2 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 -2.0 -2.2 -2.3 -1.2 -2.0 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 -1.9 -2.5 -1.9 -1.7 -2.2 -1.6 0.0 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 4.0 20.5 28.2 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.8 5.1 4.6 4.8 4.7 -3.1 5.3 -4.7 4.6 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.6 3.8 3.8 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.9 4.4 5.1 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.0 0.0 4.8 4.6 4.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 5.1 7.6 12.3 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 -2.0 3.0 -2.6 2.9 2.9 1.9 2.6 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.4 3.3 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.7 3.1 0.0 2.6 2.8 2.9
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.6 0.5 0.4 -0.2 0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.7 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 0.5
Irritability 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 1.0 -0.3 0.5 -0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4
Risk taking 1.2 1.7 2.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 1.0 -1.3 1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 -1.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 0.0 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 3.8 4.4 7.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.1 -2.7 2.0 -1.9 2.3 2.3 1.3 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.6 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.9 0.0 2.0 2.2 2.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.1 0.2 1.7 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -1.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.5 3.6 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.7 -0.8 0.9 -0.5 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.9 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.7 0.9 0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 2.0 6.2 11.3 -2.7 -2.7 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 -2.3 -1.9 -2.5 -2.5 -2.6 1.7 -2.0 2.3 -2.5 -2.8 -3.4 -2.7 -3.1 -2.4 -2.6 -2.6 -2.0 -2.3 -2.0 -2.7 -2.7 -2.9 -2.9 -2.5 -1.5 -2.5 -2.6 -2.3 -2.6 -2.3 -2.4 -2.4 -2.6 -2.1 -2.4 0.0 -2.6 -2.7 -2.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 2.0 2.4 4.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6 -1.4 1.8 -1.6 1.5 1.6 0.6 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.3 1.8 1.6 0.0 1.7 1.6 1.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 1.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.0 0.9 -0.7 0.9 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.2 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.9 0.4 1.1 0.0 1.0 0.8 0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.2 0.2 4.8 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.0 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4
Myopia 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.2 3.3 7.2 2.1 1.2 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.5 -0.1 1.1 -1.0 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.7 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.5 0.0 1.3 2.6 1.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 3.6 5.3 8.2 -2.4 -2.2 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.3 -2.8 -2.4 -2.3 -2.3 -2.4 1.5 -2.2 2.2 -2.4 -2.5 -1.6 -2.4 -2.6 -2.3 -2.2 -2.5 -2.1 -2.6 -2.3 -2.2 -1.9 -2.6 -2.3 -2.4 -2.5 -2.2 -2.1 -2.0 -2.5 -2.4 -1.7 -2.8 -2.5 -2.9 -2.4 0.0 -2.2 -2.4 -2.4
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.1 0.1 1.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -1.0 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.1
Pain experienced in last month 2.6 4.3 7.4 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 -1.0 2.0 -2.2 2.1 2.2 0.6 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 0.9 2.2 1.7 1.3 2.3 2.0 2.7 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.0 0.0 2.3 2.2 2.1
Supplements: Calcium 0.3 0.3 2.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 1.5 -0.9 0.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.0 0.0 -0.6 0.0 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 -1.0 1.0 -1.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.9 0.5 0.7
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.2 2.9 7.8 -1.7 -1.3 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 0.0 -1.5 1.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -1.7 -1.6 -1.8 -1.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -2.1 -1.8 -1.8 -1.5 -2.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.5 -1.8 -1.9 -1.0 -2.1 -2.4 -1.3 -1.6 0.0 -1.7 -2.1 -1.5
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 0.6 -0.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 -0.3 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.0 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7
Heart disease (siblings) 1.6 1.9 3.5 -1.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 0.5 -1.1 1.3 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -0.8 -1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.4 -1.0 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3 0.0 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.4 1.6 2.6 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.1 -1.3 1.2 -1.1 1.4 1.5 0.8 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.2 0.0 1.4 1.3 1.2
Pack years of smoking 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 -1.0 0.4 -0.3 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.5 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.3
Impedance of whole body 0.1 0.8 2.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.5 1.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 0.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.5 -0.2 0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.0 -0.7 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 4.3 21.9 30.1 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.8 -3.3 5.5 -4.7 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.0 4.2 4.9 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.6 5.3 5.1 4.5 5.1 5.2 0.0 5.0 4.8 4.9