Hub : Genes

TRIM24

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.2550 0.0460 2.9e-10 0.075 NA 0.178 NA 0.171 9.3e-07 NA 1.9e-14 NA 6.1e-14
2 GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 0.2940 0.0760 1.4e-04 -0.005 NA 0.038 NA 0.004 9.7e-01 NA 4.8e-03 NA 1.8e-01
3 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.2116 0.1076 3.6e-02 0.025 NA 0.048 NA 0.031 6.2e-02 NA 1.5e-02 NA 4.2e-02
4 GTEx Testis 0.3830 0.0910 5.1e-05 0.137 NA 0.076 NA 0.164 1.2e-06 NA 2.9e-04 NA 9.6e-08
5 METSIM Adipose 0.1688 0.0351 1.3e-07 0.018 0.043 0.078 0.054 0.059 8.4e-04 3.9e-07 9.8e-12 1.5e-08 3.0e-09
6 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0858 0.0262 2.9e-04 0.014 0.018 0.017 0.019 0.021 4.8e-03 2.0e-03 2.2e-03 1.6e-03 8.3e-04
7 YFS Blood 0.1358 0.0225 0.0e+00 0.072 0.077 0.099 0.100 0.098 2.2e-22 5.8e-24 9.1e-31 6.7e-31 2.3e-30
8 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0847 0.0349 1.4e-03 0.034 0.046 0.030 NA 0.026 8.5e-05 6.0e-06 2.3e-04 NA 5.5e-04
9 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0810 0.0330 2.0e-03 0.014 0.032 0.034 NA 0.036 1.3e-02 4.0e-04 2.6e-04 NA 1.9e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.6 0.9 2.9 -0.4 -0.7 -1.7 0.7 -1.3 1.1 -0.1 1.2 -0.5
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.6 1.5 3.6 -0.1 0.2 -1.9 1.6 -1.4 1.5 -0.1 1.1 -1.5
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.1 5.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.7 -1.4 -0.5 2.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.7 2.5 0.8 1.6 0.4 -0.5 0.3 0.4 -0.8 0.2 -1.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 2.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 1.4 0.8 0.9 -0.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.4 3.6 -1.1 -1.6 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 1.9 0.7 -0.8 -1.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.1 2.5 0.2 1.0 -1.5 1.5 -0.7 1.1 -0.0 0.6 -1.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.6 2.1 4.5 -1.3 -0.4 -1.6 1.7 -0.5 1.9 -0.3 -2.1 -1.7
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.8 1.8 -0.9 -1.3 1.0 -1.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.0 -0.0 -1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.5 1.7 6.3 1.0 -0.2 2.5 0.4 0.8 -1.5 -2.1 0.7 -0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.8 -0.4 -0.1 0.9 0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.4 2.1 11.3 0.7 -0.8 1.4 0.5 -0.5 -1.7 -3.4 0.6 -0.8
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.9 1.9 7.5 0.2 -0.0 -1.1 -2.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 2.6 0.5
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.7 1.6 5.8 -0.6 -0.4 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.7 -1.7 2.4 -0.2
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.6 1.1 4.7 -0.8 -0.0 -1.1 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -2.2 1.1 -0.7
Major Depression (MDD) 0.5 0.6 3.5 0.1 0.2 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 1.9 -0.5 0.3 -0.9
Reaction Time 0.5 0.9 2.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 1.5 1.6 0.6 1.4 0.4 -0.5
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 0.9 3.7 -0.5 0.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.0 1.9 1.5 0.8 0.8
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.5 1.8 -1.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.7 1.3 -0.4 0.1 0.3 0.6
Ovarian Cancer 0.6 0.8 2.1 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.9 1.3 0.2 1.3 -0.3 -1.4
Prostate Cancer 0.6 0.8 2.1 1.0 1.5 1.3 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.9
Age at First Birth 0.6 0.9 4.9 0.6 -1.1 -0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.4 -2.2 -0.8
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.1 1.1 7.7 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.7 -0.6 0.6 -0.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.6 0.8 4.7 -0.3 0.3 0.5 -2.2 0.2 -1.0 -0.4 1.1 -0.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.3 2.7 7.0 2.6 2.0 2.5 0.7 0.7 -1.8 -0.1 -1.6 0.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.8 1.2 4.6 1.5 0.7 0.1 -2.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.4 0.7 0.9
Mean Putamen Volume 0.7 0.8 1.9 -1.3 -1.4 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.0 -0.8 0.6 0.5
Fasting Glucose 1.0 1.2 4.1 -2.0 -0.7 0.0 -1.2 -0.3 -0.7 0.7 1.0 1.5
HbA1C 1.1 1.2 4.1 -1.7 -0.7 -0.4 -1.3 -2.0 1.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.3
HDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.1 2.8 1.5 1.1 -0.3 -0.8 1.7 -0.7 -0.6 -1.2 -0.5
LDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 4.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.8 -2.0 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.7
Lupus 0.8 1.2 2.6 -1.1 -1.4 0.7 -0.8 0.9 -1.6 -0.3 -1.5 -0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.8 1.2 3.9 1.0 1.2 0.3 -2.0 -0.2 -0.9 -1.4 1.1 0.4
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.6 2.2 6.1 -2.5 -0.8 -0.0 -2.0 -1.5 -1.1 0.1 1.4 1.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.8 2.4 10.1 0.4 1.9 -0.5 -2.0 -1.4 -0.1 0.0 3.2 1.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.5 1.2 3.6 0.1 0.6 -0.6 1.7 -1.1 1.2 0.3 1.0 -1.9
Triglycerides 0.8 1.3 3.1 -0.4 -1.5 -0.4 0.9 -1.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.7 0.9 2.4 -1.6 -0.8 -1.5 0.6 -0.6 0.1 0.1 0.7 1.1
Ulcerative Colitis 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.2 -1.4 -1.1 0.6 1.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.7 5.4 14.5 -3.8 0.0 -2.5 0.7 1.3 3.7 2.3 -1.6 -2.0
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 2.4 8.1 0.5 1.2 2.2 0.8 2.9 -1.5 -0.0 -1.7 1.1
Blood Red Count 0.2 1.7 5.6 -2.4 -0.5 0.2 2.4 -1.4 -0.8 -0.6 1.0 0.4
Blood White Count 0.3 2.2 7.2 -1.2 1.0 0.2 -0.5 1.4 1.2 2.7 2.2 1.4
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.7 8.0 0.6 -2.5 1.0 2.8 0.3 -1.1 -1.6 -2.1 -0.6
BMI 0.3 1.7 4.3 0.5 1.1 -0.1 -1.7 -1.9 1.5 0.4 2.1 0.9
Height 0.1 1.9 7.5 -2.7 -0.5 -0.2 -1.5 -2.0 -0.1 -0.8 1.2 0.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 2.1 9.4 21.9 -3.8 -4.2 -2.7 1.4 -4.7 1.8 -2.4 -1.7 -3.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.0 2.3 1.0 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.9 -1.4 -1.5 0.1 -0.1
Smoking Status 0.5 1.2 4.7 -0.7 0.6 -0.7 0.6 -2.2 1.5 -1.2 0.1 -0.5
Allergy or Eczema 0.3 0.9 5.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 1.4 0.3 2.3 -0.4 -0.4
Cardiovascular Disease 0.4 1.2 7.5 0.7 0.4 0.4 -0.0 -2.7 0.2 -0.9 0.5 1.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.6 1.4 5.1 -2.3 -0.8 -0.8 -1.2 -1.2 -0.3 0.9 1.4 0.3
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.1 -0.9 -0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.1 4.0 13.0 -1.6 -1.9 0.1 3.6 -2.7 -0.4 -1.6 -2.5 0.7
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.3 1.6 3.4 -1.6 -1.4 -0.2 1.2 -1.8 -0.9 -0.5 1.0 -1.8
Lung FVC 1.5 7.4 26.1 1.4 -1.0 -0.4 5.1 2.6 1.8 0.9 -4.3 -2.9
Neuroticism 0.5 1.3 3.1 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -1.8 -1.4 1.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.5
Chronotype (morning person) 0.4 0.8 2.5 -0.6 0.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 0.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.9
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.6 2.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 -1.5 -1.2 -0.5
Tanning 0.1 1.0 3.8 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.3 1.9 0.2 1.9 0.8 0.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.8 2.1 5.8 0.1 -1.8 -0.7 2.4 -0.1 2.4 1.4 0.4 -1.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.2 6.8 -0.3 0.6 1.0 0.7 -2.6 0.5 -0.9 0.3 1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 1.0 1.2 4.2 -0.8 1.1 0.6 -1.2 -2.0 -0.5 -1.6 -0.4 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.5 0.9 4.2 -1.0 -0.9 -2.0 -0.6 -0.0 1.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.2
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 2.8 0.8 1.7 0.4 -0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.4 0.7 2.3 0.8 0.7 1.1 -1.5 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.9
Relative age of first facial hair 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.2 0.2 1.2 -1.3 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.9 1.2 3.6 -1.9 0.6 0.1 -0.9 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 1.7 1.8
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.5 1.9 5.6 -0.8 0.6 2.4 -1.6 -0.9 -2.0 -1.0 1.2 0.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.8 2.5 0.7 1.6 0.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -1.3 0.7 -0.7
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.9 5.8 1.4 2.4 1.1 -1.4 -0.3 -0.4 -1.3 0.9 1.8
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.9 1.0 4.1 -0.4 0.0 0.6 0.6 -0.8 -2.0 -0.8 0.6 1.5
Angina 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -1.2 0.9 -0.4 0.5 0.4
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.9 1.0 2.0 -1.4 0.6 1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 0.1 0.7
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.7 0.9 3.3 -0.6 -0.8 -1.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.9 -0.1 1.6 0.8
Supplements: Zinc 1.1 1.2 5.2 0.8 -0.3 0.6 2.3 1.3 -0.7 0.2 -1.4 -0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.2 -1.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.2 -0.0 -0.5 0.3
Medication: Metformin 0.9 1.3 3.5 -1.2 -0.2 1.0 1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.9 -1.2 0.8
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.7 2.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 1.6 -0.5 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.4
Severe depression (siblings) 0.6 0.7 3.0 -0.8 0.1 0.9 0.9 0.6 -0.5 -0.0 -0.4 -1.7
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.5 2.3 12.9 1.3 0.8 0.4 -1.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 3.6 1.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 1.0 6.9 0.9 0.1 0.2 2.6 -0.0 -0.5 -0.2 -1.0 0.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.3 6.4 -2.0 0.2 -1.4 -2.5 -1.4 1.8 0.2 1.7 0.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.9 3.7 12.7 0.8 1.1 -0.1 -2.8 -3.6 0.9 -0.7 2.8 1.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.4 1.0 3.7 0.2 -0.5 0.2 1.9 0.3 1.7 1.1 -0.1 -0.9
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.9 1.3 5.3 -0.5 -1.1 0.0 2.3 -1.5 1.3 -0.1 0.1 0.9
Current tobacco smoking 0.6 1.0 3.0 -1.2 0.3 0.4 1.7 -1.1 0.4 -0.4 0.4 -1.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.0 1.2 5.1 -1.2 1.2 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -2.3
Maternal smoking around birth 0.9 1.3 4.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.4 -0.8 -2.0 1.7 0.5 -0.1 0.8
Fed-up feelings 0.6 1.1 2.8 -0.5 0.7 -1.2 -1.7 0.9 1.6 1.1 -0.3 0.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.1 3.1 0.0 0.3 -0.9 0.7 -1.0 1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.1
Relative age voice broke 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.3 -0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.6 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.3
Taking other prescription medications 0.6 1.0 2.6 0.0 0.2 0.5 -0.9 -1.6 0.3 -0.5 1.6 1.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.6 3.7 -0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.9 0.5 0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.7 1.6 2.9 0.7 -1.6 1.5 1.7 -0.9 -0.5 -1.7 -1.3 -0.9
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.1 1.1 2.7 0.1 0.2 1.4 -0.5 0.3 -1.6 -0.0 1.6 1.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.9 2.6 7.5 -0.8 -2.7 -2.4 0.6 -1.6 2.2 0.0 -1.1 0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.2 1.5 5.4 -1.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.8 -2.3 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.4
High blood pressure 0.6 1.7 9.0 1.0 0.3 0.7 0.1 -3.0 -0.7 -2.0 0.5 0.2
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.4 5.2 -1.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.1 2.0 0.4 2.3 0.6 0.8
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.6 0.7 4.3 1.0 0.7 0.6 -0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.0 -2.1 -0.7
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.3 1.6 4.9 -1.4 -0.7 -2.2 -0.2 -0.3 1.9 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.3 1.7 4.9 -0.6 2.2 -0.9 -2.0 -1.4 1.3 -1.0 0.2 -0.5
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 1.7 -1.2 -0.7 0.4 -0.2 -1.3 -0.1 -0.1 1.3 1.2
Medication: Atenolol 1.2 1.5 4.3 -1.1 1.0 -0.4 -0.7 -2.1 1.5 -0.4 2.1 0.2
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.8 1.3 5.3 -2.3 0.1 -1.4 -0.6 -1.1 1.0 0.1 1.2 0.4
Sitting height 0.3 2.1 6.1 -1.3 -0.7 -1.1 1.7 -2.5 0.3 -1.7 -0.8 -1.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.6 1.3 -0.9 1.0 1.1 0.4 0.5 -0.9 0.6
High blood pressure (mother) 0.7 0.9 2.5 -0.9 -0.6 1.4 -1.3 0.5 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 1.6
Body mass index (BMI) 0.5 2.0 6.7 0.1 0.2 -0.7 -2.3 -2.6 1.9 0.1 1.4 0.4
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 1.0 6.4 1.3 0.1 0.3 2.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7 0.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.4 2.2 6.5 -2.0 0.2 -1.3 -2.5 -1.4 1.7 0.2 1.6 0.2
Trunk fat mass 0.8 3.5 14.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 -2.9 -3.8 1.3 -0.6 2.5 0.8
Waist circumference 0.8 3.0 13.7 -1.3 -0.6 -1.6 -1.7 -3.7 2.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.5 2.4 7.7 1.2 -0.5 0.1 2.8 1.6 0.5 2.1 -2.3 -0.4
Past tobacco smoking 0.8 1.5 5.4 -1.0 -0.5 1.2 -0.2 2.3 -1.4 1.5 0.0 -1.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.6 2.5 8.8 1.1 0.1 2.0 0.3 2.9 -3.0 0.4 0.3 0.5
Nervous feelings 0.5 0.9 3.5 0.7 0.9 1.3 -1.9 -0.0 -1.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.2 4.7 1.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.6 1.2 -0.6 -2.2 -1.1 -0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.4 0.5 2.4 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.6 1.0 0.2 1.5 0.0 -0.1
Had menopause 0.8 1.0 2.0 0.6 1.4 1.2 -1.3 0.5 -1.4 -0.9 -0.6 0.1
Had other major operations 0.5 0.6 2.0 -1.4 -0.9 0.5 0.7 -1.0 -0.3 0.9 0.6 -0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.5 1.9 6.8 -0.1 -1.1 -0.9 2.6 1.0 1.4 0.6 -1.7 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.7 1.5 3.7 0.0 -1.9 1.3 1.8 -1.5 -0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.1 1.4 4.8 -0.3 -0.4 1.7 2.0 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -2.2 -0.3
Qualifications: None of the above 1.1 2.3 7.0 -0.4 2.6 -1.0 -2.4 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 1.4 1.7
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.5 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 0.3 0.8 -0.6 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.6 0.9 2.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 1.7 -0.4 -0.0 -1.2 -0.1 -1.7
Heart attack 1.0 1.2 2.5 -1.1 -0.6 -1.6 1.4 -1.6 1.2 -0.9 0.2 -0.5
Allergy 0.6 1.5 7.0 1.2 -0.5 0.0 0.4 -1.5 -1.1 -2.6 -0.1 -1.1
Pain all over the body in last month 0.6 0.7 3.8 -0.5 1.2 -0.5 0.4 -0.2 1.9 0.1 0.2 -0.2
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.8 2.7 7.3 -1.9 -0.6 0.1 2.7 -2.4 -0.2 -2.3 -1.4 -0.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.7 1.0 2.5 1.6 -0.4 0.4 0.0 1.6 -0.2 1.3 -0.5 1.2
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.4 1.3 1.1 -1.2 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Simvastatin 2.1 3.1 16.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 -4.1 0.4 -2.8 -1.7 0.1
Fluid intelligence score 0.5 1.1 3.6 0.4 1.0 0.6 -0.3 0.4 0.9 1.7 1.9 0.7
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.6 2.6 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.2
Neuroticism score 0.5 1.0 3.0 -0.2 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 1.7 -0.5 -0.2 -1.5
Weight 0.5 2.4 8.5 -1.0 0.1 -1.0 -2.4 -2.9 1.9 -0.2 1.5 0.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.4 1.7 4.9 2.2 1.2 1.4 -0.4 0.9 -1.5 -0.3 1.4 1.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.9 3.6 12.5 0.7 0.9 -0.4 -3.5 -3.0 1.2 -0.0 2.7 0.9
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.3 5.2 -2.3 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 1.4 0.6 0.3 -0.6
Hip circumference 0.3 1.3 4.8 0.2 1.2 -0.3 -2.2 -1.3 1.4 0.1 1.1 0.8
Time employed in main current job 0.6 0.7 2.3 0.0 -0.4 -1.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 1.1 1.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.1 1.6 4.6 -0.5 -2.1 -0.2 2.0 -1.8 0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.4
Father’s age at death 1.3 1.7 6.0 -0.1 1.2 -0.1 -2.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 2.3 1.5
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.5 1.0 2.3 -1.3 -0.2 -1.5 -1.5 0.7 1.1 0.4 0.4 -1.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.1 0.0 -1.2 1.1 0.8 1.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.1
Falls in the last year 1.0 1.4 4.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 2.0 -0.7 1.9 0.3 2.0 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.3 1.9 4.5 -2.0 -0.4 -0.1 -1.0 -2.0 0.0 -2.1 -0.0 -1.8
Number of live births 1.0 1.4 4.1 -1.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.3 1.0 0.0 -2.0 -0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.6 2.0 10.7 0.0 -1.3 -0.7 3.3 0.9 0.3 0.2 -1.4 -1.5
Pulse rate 1.0 1.6 3.4 -0.2 -1.1 -1.9 1.1 -1.7 1.7 0.0 1.5 0.9
Happiness 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 1.0
Noisy workplace 1.0 1.3 4.0 0.8 0.2 2.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0 0.3
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.3 0.6 2.1 -0.1 -0.8 -1.3 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.1 -0.0 -1.5
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.3 1.5 3.7 -0.9 0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 1.9 1.5 0.9 1.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.0 1.7 4.0 1.3 2.0 1.5 -1.6 0.6 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.7
Asthma 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.8 -0.5 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.3 -0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.5 0.7 1.6 -1.2 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.7 0.8 1.3 0.1 -0.7
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.5 2.3 9.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.1 0.7 -3.1 0.2 -2.5 -1.2 0.5
Depression (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 5.8 -0.0 -1.5 -1.2 0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -2.4 -1.5 -1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.4 -1.0 1.0 0.6 -0.9 -0.1 -0.9 0.9 1.1
Prospective memory result 1.6 2.0 3.9 0.3 1.9 -0.4 -2.0 1.7 0.5 2.0 0.8 1.5
Lung cancer (father) 0.9 1.0 6.2 2.5 -0.6 0.0 -0.8 0.8 -0.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.4
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.4 0.2 -1.4 0.8 0.1 0.7 1.0 -0.4 -1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.2 3.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.9 1.9 1.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -1.6
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.9 1.0 3.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.5 0.4 -1.7 -0.3 -1.6 -1.0 -0.9
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.9 5.1 2.3 1.2 1.7 -0.6 0.8 -1.9 -0.3 1.5 1.0
Arm fat mass (right) 0.8 3.3 9.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.9 -3.0 -3.1 1.7 0.2 2.6 0.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.3 5.1 -2.2 -0.7 -1.1 -1.3 -0.8 1.4 0.6 0.3 -0.7
Standing height 0.1 0.8 4.5 -2.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 0.5 -0.6 0.6 -0.7
Length of working week for main job 1.7 1.9 5.9 -0.9 0.4 -1.7 -2.4 -1.5 0.8 -1.3 0.5 -1.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.8 0.9 2.8 0.9 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -1.7 0.3 -0.9 0.6 1.7
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.4 1.7 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 1.1 0.2 1.3 0.6 -0.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.9 3.3 -0.3 -1.8 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -1.8 -0.5 -0.2 0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.5 2.5 0.7 0.0 0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.0 -0.9 0.6 -1.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.0 0.4 0.4 -0.8 -0.8 0.4 0.3
Birth weight of first child 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.6 2.8 0.9 -0.4 0.2 1.7 0.9 -0.7 0.4 -0.2 0.1
Pulse wave reflection index 1.4 1.7 3.1 -1.7 -1.2 -0.9 1.5 -1.4 0.3 -1.3 -1.8 -1.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.2 -1.4 1.2 -0.1 0.7 -0.5 0.6 -1.1 -0.4
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 2.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.3 -1.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.9 1.4 3.7 0.6 -1.4 -0.1 1.6 -0.5 0.8 -0.4 -1.9 -1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.8 1.1 3.5 -0.4 -0.8 -1.5 -1.9 -0.4 0.1 1.4 0.7 0.9
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.8 1.8 -0.5 -1.1 -0.0 0.9 -0.8 0.7 0.7 -1.4 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 0.7 -0.1 1.2 0.4 -0.9 0.6
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.6 0.2 0.6 -1.0 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.0 1.6 8.0 0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 2.8 0.2 2.2 0.3 -0.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.8 -0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.2 0.6 0.2
Gout (self-reported) 1.1 1.5 3.6 0.7 1.7 1.8 -1.6 0.3 -0.8 0.6 1.9 0.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.4 -1.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.0 1.2 -0.6
Medication: Amlodipine 0.9 1.3 5.5 -1.0 -0.2 -0.4 -1.9 -2.4 0.2 -0.8 0.5 -0.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.0 2.8 1.7 0.8 0.2 -1.1 0.5 1.1 1.6 0.2 -0.4
Birth weight 2.2 4.9 13.7 1.6 2.7 1.7 -3.7 -0.9 -2.6 -2.4 1.7 1.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 0.5 -0.6 1.6 0.4 -1.0 -0.6
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 3.0 0.8 0.3 0.5 -1.7 -0.8 -0.9 0.3 0.5 0.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.2 2.7 -0.4 -1.0 -0.9 1.6 1.5 1.3 -0.1 -0.7 -1.5
Body fat percentage 0.9 3.4 13.5 0.7 1.0 -0.3 -2.7 -3.7 1.2 -0.5 2.4 1.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.7 2.4 13.2 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -1.6 -3.6 1.6 -0.4 1.2 0.8
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.4 1.9 5.4 -2.3 -0.7 -1.6 -1.2 -1.9 1.8 0.4 0.5 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.7 1.0 2.6 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -0.1 -0.6 -1.6 0.1
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.7 2.2 -0.9 0.1 0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.0 0.5 1.4
Number of full brothers 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.0 0.4 -1.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -1.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.7 1.2 3.9 0.5 0.4 0.1 1.4 -0.5 -0.0 -1.6 -1.2 -2.0
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.8 1.0 4.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.7 0.6 0.2 1.8 -0.1 -0.5 -2.0
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.8 2.3 0.8 1.5 0.9 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.4 -1.3 -1.1
Number of children fathered 1.4 1.6 6.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.6 0.1 -1.9 -0.9 -2.5 -0.5 -1.5
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.8 1.0 2.8 1.2 -0.3 1.7 -0.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.7 1.4
Age at first live birth 1.2 2.2 5.8 1.9 -0.0 1.7 0.7 2.4 -1.6 0.5 -2.0 -0.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.0 1.2 3.5 1.0 0.8 0.8 -0.3 1.9 0.1 1.7 1.0 0.9
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 2.7 0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.5 0.2 -1.6 0.5 1.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.2 1.4 8.1 -2.9 -0.8 -0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.0 -1.2 1.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.6 2.8 -0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.1 1.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.7 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.9 1.1 2.6 0.2 -1.2 -1.6 -0.6 0.4 1.6 0.6 -1.4 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.7 -0.6 -1.0 -1.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.7 -0.5 0.4 0.2 1.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.0
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.4 0.7 2.2 0.6 0.1 -0.1 -1.0 1.5 -0.5 1.1 1.1 0.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.8 1.1 2.6 -0.9 -1.6 -0.6 1.0 -1.6 0.9 -0.2 0.2 1.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.0 3.1 -0.2 0.3 1.2 0.5 -1.8 -0.9 -1.6 -0.7 -0.1
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.2 0.6 -0.3 0.5 0.6
Migraine (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.0 1.4 0.8 0.9 -0.6 0.5 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.3 -0.8 0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.9
Medication: Allopurinol 0.6 0.8 3.3 -0.0 0.5 1.8 -0.0 -0.6 -1.3 -0.4 1.1 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.6 1.9 7.1 1.6 1.3 1.2 0.3 -1.1 -0.2 -2.7 -1.7 0.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 2.0 2.3 5.2 -1.1 1.5 -1.8 0.1 1.3 2.3 2.0 -1.3 -1.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.2 0.6 1.0 1.1 -0.6 0.8 0.3 -0.0
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.7 2.2 -0.4 1.1 -0.5 0.7 -0.3 -1.5 -1.3 -0.3 0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.4 1.7 4.8 0.5 1.2 -1.5 1.0 -2.1 2.2 0.0 1.1 0.6
Whole body fat mass 0.8 3.3 13.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.7 -2.6 -3.7 1.7 -0.3 2.3 0.8
Leg fat mass (right) 0.7 2.9 13.1 -0.6 0.4 -1.0 -2.2 -3.6 1.9 -0.2 1.7 0.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.1 6.4 -2.5 -0.8 -1.6 -1.2 -1.9 1.8 0.5 0.7 -0.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.6 1.8 6.0 -0.8 -0.9 -2.5 -0.6 -0.7 1.9 0.8 2.0 0.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.8 1.8 3.6 -1.2 -1.1 -1.9 -0.1 -1.1 -0.0 1.9 1.5 1.6
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.0 5.4 -2.3 -1.3 -0.3 0.8 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 -1.1
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.9 -1.4 -0.1 -0.4 1.4 0.0
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.7 1.0 3.1 -1.8 -1.1 0.4 -1.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -1.3
Overall health rating 0.8 1.7 2.9 -1.7 -1.5 -1.4 -0.2 -1.2 1.4 -0.4 1.5 1.6
Chest pain or discomfort 0.8 1.2 3.8 -0.6 0.0 0.4 1.4 -1.9 1.0 -0.3 0.1 -1.7
Had major operations 1.4 1.7 7.8 -2.8 0.3 -1.9 -0.8 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.1 1.0
Age at last live birth 1.4 2.0 10.9 0.2 -0.4 0.8 0.7 2.3 -0.4 0.8 -3.3 -0.0
Family relationship satisfaction 1.1 1.3 5.1 1.2 0.3 1.7 -1.1 2.3 -0.4 0.6 -0.6 0.2
Leg pain on walking 0.7 0.9 2.5 -1.3 -0.5 -0.8 0.4 -1.2 1.6 -0.8 0.2 0.9
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.2 1.5 4.2 0.5 -1.0 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.4 2.0 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.7 0.8 1.8 0.4 -1.2 0.9 -1.3 1.1 -0.7 0.8 0.3 -0.3
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.3 -0.7 -0.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.8 0.3 -1.4
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 5.2 -1.3 -0.1 0.3 0.5 -2.3 -0.4 -1.7 -0.3 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.3 1.5 3.8 0.7 0.3 1.6 1.8 0.1 -1.9 -0.1 -1.1 -1.6
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.5 4.3 -1.0 1.2 -1.1 0.3 -1.7 2.1 -0.3 1.3 -0.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.5 1.4 6.3 1.3 0.8 0.9 -0.4 -2.5 -0.4 -1.7 0.3 0.3
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.1 1.3 3.1 1.1 -0.6 1.8 1.4 -0.9 -0.7 -1.1 -1.5 0.0
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.5 -0.7 0.7 1.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1
Smoking status: Previous 1.0 1.5 2.9 1.1 0.5 -1.7 -0.4 -1.6 1.4 -1.3 -0.1 1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.2
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.7 5.2 -2.3 -0.3 -1.3 -1.9 -1.2 1.6 0.3 0.8 -0.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.0 6.7 -1.8 0.2 -1.2 -2.6 -1.3 1.6 0.2 1.6 0.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.9 3.7 13.8 0.9 0.9 -0.2 -3.7 -2.9 1.1 -0.1 2.7 0.9
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.2 6.6 -1.2 -2.6 -0.1 0.4 0.2 -1.1 0.3 0.0 0.9
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.6 1.0 1.2
Mood swings 0.3 0.5 2.7 0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -1.7 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.5
Loneliness, isolation 1.0 1.4 3.1 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8 1.0 -0.5 -1.6 -1.8
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.8 2.7 6.0 -2.1 1.5 -0.4 -1.0 -2.4 1.7 -0.2 2.2 1.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.0 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.3 0.5
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.7 2.9 8.5 -2.5 -1.1 -0.0 2.9 -2.6 0.0 -1.4 -1.1 0.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.4 1.5 4.4 -2.1 -2.0 -1.2 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -1.6
Friendships satisfaction 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.6 0.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.1 0.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.2 1.9 5.1 0.7 -0.3 1.6 0.4 0.1 -1.9 -1.4 -2.3 -1.7
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.2 1.3 3.1 -0.9 0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.6 1.3 -1.8 0.2 0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.7 0.8 3.6 0.2 0.9 1.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3 1.3 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.2 3.2 0.9 -1.8 1.5 0.9 0.7 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 0.7
Medication for cholesterol 0.9 1.3 4.0 -0.8 -1.2 -1.1 1.2 2.0 1.0 1.0 -0.9 -0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.1 1.3 4.0 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -1.0 -1.8 -0.8 -2.0 1.4 0.6
Back pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.1 3.1 -0.6 1.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3 1.8 1.3 0.9 1.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 2.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -1.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.1 1.6 -0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 4.3 -0.6 -0.3 1.0 1.9 0.1 0.9 0.5 -2.1 -0.5
Asthma (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 -0.4 0.9 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.7 -0.7 1.7 0.6 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.6 0.1 -0.9
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.1 1.4 4.1 -2.0 0.3 -1.2 -1.4 -0.6 0.5 0.3 1.5 1.4
Medication: Aspirin 1.1 1.5 4.2 -0.8 0.2 1.4 0.4 -2.0 -0.6 -2.0 -0.2 -1.5
Medication: Gliclazide 0.7 0.8 2.9 -1.3 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.8 1.7
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.7 0.1 0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.0 0.5 0.4 1.2
Smoking status: Current 0.6 0.9 2.4 -1.0 0.4 0.5 1.4 -1.3 0.2 -0.6 0.2 -1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.4 0.9 2.9 0.9 -0.1 0.1 1.7 0.9 -0.6 -1.1 -1.3 -0.3
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.9 5.0 -2.2 -0.4 -1.3 -2.1 -1.2 1.6 0.4 1.1 -0.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.1 6.9 -1.8 0.2 -1.1 -2.6 -1.4 1.5 0.1 1.7 0.0
Arm fat mass (left) 0.8 3.5 11.0 0.1 0.3 -0.7 -3.3 -3.2 1.5 0.1 2.6 0.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.5 1.2 -0.4 -1.7 0.9 -0.3 0.1 1.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.5 0.7 2.5 0.2 0.6 -0.1 1.0 1.6 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 -1.0
Miserableness 0.5 0.8 2.4 0.2 -0.8 0.4 -0.8 -0.5 0.9 -1.5 -0.2 -1.6
Guilty feelings 0.8 1.2 3.9 -0.5 -0.2 -1.3 -1.1 -0.8 2.0 0.1 -1.2 -1.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.0 1.2 3.4 1.7 -0.2 0.8 -0.8 1.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 1.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.7 1.9 8.5 0.9 0.9 1.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -2.9 -0.7 -1.8
Hearing aid user 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.2 0.7 -1.2 -1.0 0.8 -0.1 1.1 0.9 0.7
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.8 -1.3 -1.1 0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 0.6 0.8 3.0 -1.7 -1.3 -1.1 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.6
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.3 0.8 -1.0 -0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.8 1.0 4.6 -1.2 0.5 -1.0 2.1 -0.5 0.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.5 0.6 3.0 -0.3 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 -0.6 0.1 1.7 0.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8 0.5 -0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.6 -0.9 -0.9 1.1 -0.8 0.0 0.1 -0.9 -0.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.1 1.5 6.7 -0.1 -0.5 0.1 2.6 -1.2 0.6 -0.8 -2.0 -0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.1 2.0 11.6 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -3.4 1.1 -2.0 -0.4 -0.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.4 0.6 2.9 0.4 1.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.6 1.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.5 0.9 -0.0 1.2 0.8 -0.5 0.9
Medication: Lisinopril 0.7 0.9 3.4 -1.3 0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -1.8 0.4 -0.7 1.0 0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.7 0.9 2.8 -0.8 -1.4 -1.1 0.7 -1.7 0.6 -0.7 0.2 -0.1
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.2 -0.5 -1.0 0.7 -0.7 1.1 -1.1 -0.3 -0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.7
Ever smoked 0.6 1.1 3.0 0.6 -0.0 -0.7 1.7 -1.7 0.9 -1.4 -0.3 -0.2
Basal metabolic rate 0.4 2.0 4.4 -2.1 -0.3 -1.4 -2.1 -1.7 1.8 0.3 1.0 -0.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.7 2.6 13.7 0.5 0.6 -0.8 -1.8 -3.7 1.6 -0.4 1.4 0.7
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.2 4.7 -2.2 -0.6 -2.0 -1.5 -1.9 2.0 0.3 0.7 -0.4
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 3.5 -1.9 -1.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.7 0.9 0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.9 1.3 6.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.6 0.5 -2.5 0.1 -0.6 1.9 -0.3
Irritability 0.6 1.0 4.2 -0.5 -2.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 1.4 1.2 0.3 1.0
Risk taking 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.3 1.2 0.9 -0.2 -0.5
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.8 2.0 6.1 0.3 0.2 2.5 -0.5 1.8 -2.5 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.1 1.4 3.2 -1.8 -0.7 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -1.4
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.7 2.1 7.1 1.6 2.0 1.2 -1.2 0.8 -1.1 -0.3 0.6 2.7
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 3.3 1.8 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 1.0 -1.2 0.9 1.8
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.8 0.9 4.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 2.1 1.1 1.1 0.8 -0.1 -0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.8 1.1 2.0 -0.5 -0.4 -1.2 0.8 -1.3 1.0 -1.2 0.9 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.7 0.9 2.1 1.0 -0.8 1.2 0.1 1.0 -0.6 -0.8 -1.4 -0.8
Myopia 0.4 0.6 2.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 1.6 -0.7 1.0 -0.7 0.4 0.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.6 1.8 9.9 -1.2 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 3.1 0.1 1.8 -0.4 -0.5
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.9 1.4 6.5 1.1 0.3 0.5 0.6 -2.5 0.5 -1.7 -0.5 -0.8
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.3 1.6 4.0 2.0 1.2 1.4 0.0 -1.2 0.2 -2.0 -1.3 0.5
Pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.7 3.1 0.0 -0.5 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -1.8 -1.4 0.2 0.0
Supplements: Calcium 0.5 0.6 2.7 -0.6 0.5 -0.6 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 -0.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 4.5 -2.1 -0.8 -1.6 0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 3.2 -1.3 -0.6 -1.8 1.6 -1.8 1.3 -0.9 0.0 -0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 0.5 -1.0 0.8 0.9 -0.7 -1.0
Heart disease (siblings) 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.2 1.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.1 1.0 0.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 0.1 1.3 0.2
Pack years of smoking 2.1 3.0 15.7 1.6 1.0 0.7 -1.6 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 4.0 1.7
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.9 3.4 1.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.1 -1.1 -0.3 0.5 0.7
Leg fat mass (left) 0.8 3.0 13.2 -0.6 0.4 -1.1 -2.1 -3.6 1.9 -0.1 1.8 0.5
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.3 5.3 -2.3 -0.3 -1.8 -1.8 -2.0 2.0 0.2 0.9 -0.4