Hub : Traits :

Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent

103 significantly associated models · 18 unique genes.

Significant Loci

# chr p0 p1 # assoc genes # joint genes best TWAS P best SNP P cond SNP P % var exp joint genes
1 1 43476957 45153116 3 1 7.8e-08 1.3e-09 0.00093 70 ST3GAL3
2 2 43899918 45698128 1 1 1.1e-09 4.3e-09 1.00000 100 CAMKMT
3 2 98921826 100468953 1 1 1.4e-07 4.5e-07 0.06370 86 TSGA10
4 3 48702606 50085153 1 1 5.9e-08 6.9e-07 0.11400 90 GPX1
5 12 122713991 124591385 11 1 1.4e-11 7.1e-11 0.62100 99 CDK2AP1
6 16 4049365 5441125 1 1 9.5e-08 1.5e-06 0.52700 98 NUDT16L1

Pleiotropic Associations

Trait chisq ratio # genes+ # genes++ % genes++ corr corr P genes
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 3.07 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 TSGA10
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 3.06 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 6.13 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 8.54 4 2 4.4 0.94 6.0e-02 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 ST3GAL3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 2.57 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Schizophrenia (2018) 2.57 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 5.12 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 TSGA10
Crohns Disease (2017) 3.35 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 4.76 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 4.09 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Major Depression (MDD) 4.57 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 6.65 3 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 ST3GAL3
Prostate Cancer 3.65 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Age at First Birth 5.29 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Neuroticism (2016) 3.09 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Schizophrenia (2014) 3.00 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Ulcerative Colitis 3.51 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Blood Eosinophil Count 3.07 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 TSGA10
Blood Platelet Count 3.99 2 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 NUDT16L1
Blood Red Count 0.87 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT
Blood White Count 1.36 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Heel T-Score 2.47 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
BMI 3.79 3 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1 ST3GAL3
Height 4.98 5 4 8.9 0.97 7.4e-03 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1 TSGA10
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 5.44 2 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Systolic Blood Pressure 3.30 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Smoking Status 3.67 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 TSGA10
Allergy or Eczema 2.52 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Cardiovascular Disease 2.19 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Respiratory disease 2.20 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.69 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.72 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 TSGA10
Lung FVC 1.70 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Neuroticism 3.23 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Chronotype (morning person) 2.84 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Hair Pigment 0.34 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Hand grip strength (left) 2.02 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Number of treatments/medications taken 5.73 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 4.16 2 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Medication: Co-codamol 3.23 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 3.87 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Impedance of leg (right) 1.49 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Leg fat-free mass (left) 2.68 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Trunk fat percentage 2.08 3 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1 NUDT16L1
Hand grip strength (right) 1.95 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 TSGA10
Current tobacco smoking 3.71 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Fed-up feelings 7.09 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 3.34 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Taking other prescription medications 4.23 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Age when periods started (menarche) 3.30 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.58 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 5.04 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 ST3GAL3
High blood pressure 2.89 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.39 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Sitting height 6.48 4 1 2.2 1.00 3.0e-03 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 NUDT16L1 TSGA10
Body mass index (BMI) 4.41 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Impedance of leg (left) 1.70 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Leg predicted mass (left) 2.64 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Trunk fat mass 2.27 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Waist circumference 2.11 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 3.95 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Had menopause 4.33 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 3.38 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Qualifications: None of the above 16.51 6 4 8.9 -1.00 2.1e-05 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1 ST3GAL3 TSGA10
Allergy 3.03 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Pain all over the body in last month 4.19 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Fluid intelligence score 8.32 4 1 2.2 0.97 3.2e-02 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 ST3GAL3
Illnesses of siblings 4.42 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 ST3GAL3
Neuroticism score 3.59 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Weight 2.81 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Impedance of arm (right) 3.34 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Arm fat percentage (right) 3.11 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Trunk fat-free mass 2.98 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 NUDT16L1
Hip circumference 3.28 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 6.14 3 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 ST3GAL3
Father's age at death 6.57 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 3.27 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 3.02 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 16.48 5 4 8.9 0.99 4.4e-04 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1 ST3GAL3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 3.20 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Asthma 1.81 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Prospective memory result 3.85 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT
Lung cancer (father) 2.20 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 3.45 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Impedance of arm (left) 3.70 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Arm fat mass (right) 3.17 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1 NUDT16L1
Trunk predicted mass 2.97 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 NUDT16L1
Standing height 4.77 5 4 8.9 0.97 5.5e-03 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1 TSGA10
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 3.98 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Breastfed as a baby 3.68 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 3.40 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 4.47 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1
Medication: Paracetamol 5.72 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 ST3GAL3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 3.99 4 1 2.2 0.99 1.5e-02 CAMKMT GPX1 NUDT16L1 ST3GAL3
Body fat percentage 2.93 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Leg fat percentage (right) 4.82 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 2.67 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Number of full brothers 3.99 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 2.49 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Age at first live birth 6.84 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Health satisfaction 2.42 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Qualifications: College or University degree 12.93 5 3 6.7 0.96 1.0e-02 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 ST3GAL3 TSGA10
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 7.08 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 3.25 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Whole body fat mass 2.86 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Leg fat mass (right) 3.68 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Arm predicted mass (right) 2.59 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Pulse rate, automated reading 2.20 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Alcohol intake frequency. 3.94 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Comparative height size at age 10 4.98 4 2 4.4 0.98 1.5e-02 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Overall health rating 6.56 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Chest pain or discomfort 2.52 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Had major operations 2.57 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Age at last live birth 6.30 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 2.84 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 5.10 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 TSGA10
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 3.35 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Whole body fat-free mass 2.83 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Leg fat-free mass (right) 2.65 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Arm fat percentage (left) 2.97 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Average weekly red wine intake 7.45 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT CDK2AP1
Mood swings 6.19 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Loneliness, isolation 4.01 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 8.46 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 NUDT16L1 ST3GAL3
Medication for cholesterol 5.32 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 2.62 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Asthma (self-reported) 2.10 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Whole body water mass 2.89 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Leg predicted mass (right) 2.62 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Arm fat mass (left) 3.07 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1 NUDT16L1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 4.88 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Miserableness 7.27 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Guilty feelings 2.61 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Financial situation satisfaction 6.00 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Medication: Blood pressure 3.96 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Medication: Paracetamol 5.20 2 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1 ST3GAL3
Ever smoked 3.63 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1
Basal metabolic rate 2.93 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Leg fat percentage (left) 5.17 3 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT CDK2AP1 GPX1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 2.93 3 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Number of operations (self-reported) 2.62 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Irritability 2.99 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 3.56 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 6.23 3 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 3.67 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Cholesterol lowering medication 3.07 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 NUDT16L1
Pain experienced in last month 5.23 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Pack years of smoking 3.17 1 0 0.0 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Impedance of whole body 2.76 1 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 GPX1
Leg fat mass (left) 3.91 2 1 2.2 0.00 1.0e+00 CAMKMT GPX1
Arm predicted mass (left) 2.90 3 2 4.4 0.00 1.0e+00 CDK2AP1 GPX1 NUDT16L1

Associations by panel

study tissue # hits % hits/tests avg chisq
GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 2 0.057 1.7
GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 3 0.147 1.7
GTEx Adrenal Gland 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Artery Aorta 4 0.134 1.7
GTEx Artery Coronary 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Artery Tibial 3 0.080 1.7
GTEx Brain Caudate basal ganglia 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0 0.000 1.7
GTEx Brain Cerebellum 0 0.000 1.7
GTEx Brain Cortex 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Brain Frontal Cortex BA9 1 0.108 1.6
GTEx Brain Hippocampus 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Brain Hypothalamus 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Brain Nucleus accumbens basal ganglia 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Brain Putamen basal ganglia 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 2 0.101 1.7
GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Male) 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 3 0.182 1.7
GTEx Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 6 0.143 1.7
GTEx Colon Sigmoid 1 0.068 1.7
GTEx Colon Transverse 3 0.145 1.7
GTEx Esophagus Gastroesophageal Junction 1 0.069 1.7
GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 3 0.090 1.7
GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 4 0.124 1.7
GTEx Heart Atrial Appendage 0 0.000 1.7
GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 2 0.131 1.6
GTEx Liver 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Lung 3 0.104 1.7
GTEx Muscle Skeletal 2 0.069 1.6
GTEx Nerve Tibial 5 0.116 1.7
GTEx Ovary 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Pancreas 4 0.245 1.8
GTEx Pituitary 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Prostate 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 3 0.122 1.6
GTEx Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg 4 0.110 1.6
GTEx Small Intestine Terminal Ileum 1 0.217 1.6
GTEx Spleen 0 0.000 1.7
GTEx Stomach 1 0.069 1.7
GTEx Testis 3 0.095 1.6
GTEx Thyroid 4 0.100 1.7
GTEx Uterus 0 0.000 1.6
GTEx Vagina 0 0.000 1.5
GTEx Whole Blood 0 0.000 1.5
METSIM Adipose 4 0.087 1.6
NTR Blood 0 0.000 1.5
ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0 0.000 1.7
YFS Blood 2 0.043 1.5
CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0 0.000 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma 2 0.121 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma 2 0.045 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma 1 0.091 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Colon Adenocarcinoma 2 0.097 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Esophageal Carcinoma 0 0.000 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Glioblastoma Multiforme 0 0.000 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 2 0.073 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 1 0.024 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 3 0.146 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0 0.000 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma 1 0.090 1.7
The Cancer Genome Atlas Lung Adenocarcinoma 1 0.034 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma 3 0.120 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma 1 0.063 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 1 0.060 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma 0 0.000 1.7
The Cancer Genome Atlas Prostate Adenocarcinoma 3 0.065 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Rectum Adenocarcinoma 0 0.000 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0 0.000 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Skin Cutaneous Melanoma 0 0.000 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Stomach Adenocarcinoma 1 0.059 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Testicular Germ Cell Tumors 1 0.078 1.6
The Cancer Genome Atlas Thyroid Carcinoma 4 0.078 1.5
The Cancer Genome Atlas Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma 0 0.000 1.5