Hub : Genes

ANK3

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.166 0.0540 6.5e-04 0.074 NA 0.047 NA 0.057 1.3e-06 NA 9.3e-05 NA 2.0e-05
2 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.130 0.0420 2.4e-04 0.109 NA 0.107 NA 0.104 1.1e-07 NA 1.3e-07 NA 1.9e-07
3 METSIM Adipose 0.160 0.0332 3.1e-09 0.022 0.057 0.101 0.088 0.102 2.3e-04 6.5e-09 6.7e-15 3.9e-13 5.1e-15
4 NTR Blood 0.135 0.0212 0.0e+00 0.106 0.097 0.120 0.122 0.121 2.3e-32 1.1e-29 1.6e-36 3.8e-37 4.5e-37
5 YFS Blood 0.109 0.0184 0.0e+00 0.134 0.102 0.127 0.127 0.135 1.0e-41 1.4e-31 1.8e-39 2.7e-39 1.0e-41

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 2.9 4.5 14.6 -3.8 -0.9 -1.9 -1.6 -1.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 2.4 5.8 12.1 -3.5 0.5 -2.4 -2.8 -1.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.4 1.1 0.2
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.7 1.6 -1.2 -0.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.9
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.8 2.5 7.5 -1.3 1.1 -2.7 -0.6 -1.4
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.3 2.8 5.4 -1.4 1.3 -1.7 -2.3 -1.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.8 1.0 4.8 2.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.0 1.7 -0.8 -1.3 1.0 0.4 1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.1 1.3 2.5 -1.2 0.3 -0.4 -1.6 -1.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.0 2.2 5.4 0.5 0.5 -0.8 -2.3 -2.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.0 2.9 6.5 -0.8 1.5 -0.9 -2.5 -2.1
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.8 1.8 5.4 -0.9 0.9 -2.3 -0.8 -1.1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.5 0.6 0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.2 2.2 3.7 1.9 -1.7 0.7 1.3 1.6
Major Depression (MDD) 1.1 1.4 5.3 -2.3 -1.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1
Reaction Time 0.8 1.6 4.5 1.4 -2.1 -0.2 -1.1 -0.5
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 1.0 2.1 0.1 0.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.5 2.3 -1.5 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.0
Ovarian Cancer 1.5 2.0 3.5 -1.2 -1.9 1.1 1.4 1.3
Prostate Cancer 0.5 0.7 2.8 -0.7 -1.7 -0.3 0.4 0.2
Age at First Birth 1.3 1.8 5.8 -0.3 0.1 -2.4 -1.5 -0.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 8.1 7.8 28.1 -5.3 0.7 -2.2 -1.5 -1.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.5 2.1 5.1 -1.0 2.3 0.1 -1.4 -1.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.8 1.0 1.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.3 -0.5 0.7 -0.4
Fasting Glucose 3.7 4.4 9.2 -1.5 1.4 -0.5 -2.9 -3.0
HbA1C 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.0 -0.3 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9
LDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.3 2.6 1.0 -1.3 0.2 1.0 1.6
Lupus 0.3 0.5 1.4 1.2 -0.7 0.3 0.2 0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.7 1.0 1.7 0.1 -1.0 1.1 0.9 1.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.8 2.5 -0.2 -0.2 1.6 -1.1 -0.6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.0 1.4 3.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.1 -2.0 -1.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.2 2.6 4.8 -1.6 0.8 -1.7 -2.2 -1.4
Triglycerides 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.4 0.4 1.6 -1.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3
Ulcerative Colitis 2.2 3.2 4.0 1.8 -1.8 1.9 1.3 2.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.0 0.9 0.4 0.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.7 3.0 0.8 -1.7 0.1 -0.1 0.4
Blood Red Count 1.5 14.5 26.1 2.0 -2.6 3.9 4.5 5.1
Blood White Count 0.1 1.0 2.5 0.4 -1.5 1.6 -0.4 -0.2
Heel T-Score 1.9 15.1 24.1 -2.7 3.9 -2.9 -4.9 -4.5
BMI 0.1 0.8 1.4 0.2 -1.0 1.2 1.0 -0.6
Height 0.2 3.5 13.6 -1.2 3.7 -1.2 0.4 0.7
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.3 1.3 4.2 2.0 -0.6 1.2 0.1 0.3
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 0.9 3.4 1.8 0.1 0.9 0.5 -0.4
Smoking Status 0.7 1.8 5.1 0.3 1.6 2.3 1.0 -0.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.0 2.7 -1.1 -1.6 0.3 0.2 1.0
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.3 9.8 1.0 -0.7 3.1 -0.2 -0.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.3 2.7 -1.6 1.5 -1.0 0.3 0.4
Respiratory disease 0.4 0.9 2.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 1.6 0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.5 1.0 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 0.8 1.1 0.8
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.3 1.3 3.3 -1.3 -1.8 0.9 -0.3 -0.9
Lung FVC 0.4 1.9 5.6 2.0 2.4 0.3 -0.1 0.4
Neuroticism 0.2 0.6 1.0 -0.5 -0.8 0.9 0.5 1.0
Chronotype (morning person) 0.8 1.9 7.4 2.7 -1.1 0.5 -0.5 0.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.8 2.5 -1.6 -0.6 0.7 -0.5 -0.7
Tanning 0.1 0.7 1.7 -0.9 -0.7 0.2 0.7 1.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.7 2.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -1.5 -0.3
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.0 2.2 -0.2 1.4 1.5 -0.5 -0.9
Average weekly spirits intake 2.6 3.2 13.4 -3.7 1.1 0.1 0.3 -1.1
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.5 0.9 1.7 -0.8 0.1 -1.3 -1.2 -0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.6 0.9 2.1 -0.1 -0.4 -1.4 -1.2 -0.8
Relative age of first facial hair 0.5 1.0 2.7 0.1 -1.6 0.3 1.1 1.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.3 1.6 3.7 -1.9 1.4 -0.8 0.4 -1.3
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 -0.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.2 -0.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.7 3.8 1.9 -0.9 1.1 1.6 0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -0.4 0.1 0.3
Angina 0.3 0.3 1.3 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.1 -1.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.8 2.0 4.5 -0.4 1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -2.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.7 2.3 4.6 1.9 -0.7 2.1 1.5 0.8
Supplements: Zinc 0.9 1.0 4.0 -0.5 0.5 -2.0 -0.3 -0.6
Medication: Co-codamol 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.5
Medication: Metformin 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.2 -1.4 1.0 0.6 0.3
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.4 -0.8 0.8 -0.4
Severe depression (siblings) 1.0 1.2 3.4 -0.0 -1.8 -0.0 0.7 1.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.4 3.6 7.5 0.2 -2.7 2.2 1.9 1.5
Impedance of leg (right) 0.7 3.2 5.0 1.4 -0.7 2.1 2.0 2.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.6 3.1 7.6 -1.8 1.3 -2.8 -0.8 -1.6
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.5 1.8 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.3 -1.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 -0.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.9 1.2 3.4 0.1 1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -1.8
Current tobacco smoking 1.0 1.6 6.7 0.7 -0.1 2.6 0.8 -0.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.2 -1.4 0.5 0.4 0.9
Maternal smoking around birth 0.5 0.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.2
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.2 -0.6 0.7 1.2 1.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.9 0.1 -0.6 -0.6
Relative age voice broke 0.4 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5 -0.9
Taking other prescription medications 1.1 1.6 2.6 0.2 -1.2 1.5 1.6 1.3
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.4 0.9 3.6 -0.1 -0.2 -1.9 0.6 0.7
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.6 0.7 1.2 -1.0 0.7 0.7 -1.1 -0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 2.0 4.4 10.4 -1.0 1.9 -1.1 -3.2 -2.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.1 1.1 2.6 1.2 -1.6 -0.6 0.6 1.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.6 1.8 1.3 -0.9 -0.4 0.4 0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 0.4 -0.1
High blood pressure 0.4 1.0 2.8 1.0 -0.4 1.7 -0.8 -0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.5 1.1 4.4 -2.1 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.3
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.4 1.8 3.5 -0.5 0.4 -1.8 -1.9 -1.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.1 1.4 2.6 -0.7 -1.1 1.0 1.6 1.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.0 1.3 3.6 -0.2 1.3 -1.9 -0.8 -0.8
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 2.1 2.5 7.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -2.7 -2.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.5
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.6 1.1 3.3 -1.8 1.1 -1.0 0.1 -0.0
Sitting height 0.3 2.2 5.9 -2.4 1.3 -1.9 -0.1 -0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.7 0.9 2.0 0.1 0.9 -1.2 -0.7 -1.4
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.5 1.6 0.0 -0.8 0.1 0.3 -1.3
Impedance of leg (left) 0.6 2.7 4.0 1.4 -0.8 1.8 1.9 2.0
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.1 7.5 -1.7 1.3 -2.7 -0.9 -1.7
Trunk fat mass 0.2 0.7 2.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 -1.6
Waist circumference 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.7 -0.9
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.8 1.4 3.1 -1.3 -0.8 -1.1 -1.8 -0.5
Past tobacco smoking 0.5 0.9 3.7 -0.0 -1.9 -0.0 -0.1 0.8
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.8 0.5 -0.0 -0.6 0.1
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.2 -1.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.5 2.4 8.3 -0.6 -2.9 0.1 -0.0 1.8
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.4 0.6 1.8 -0.2 0.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 2.0 2.6 4.7 1.4 0.0 -1.2 -2.2 -2.2
Had menopause 1.0 1.3 2.1 0.7 -1.0 0.8 1.4 1.4
Had other major operations 1.9 2.3 5.2 -0.4 1.3 1.1 2.3 1.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.7 2.7 12.3 0.8 3.5 -0.3 -0.0 0.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.0 2.4 6.0 -0.9 1.6 -0.9 -2.4 -1.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.9 2.3 4.4 -2.1 1.0 -1.9 -1.2 -1.1
Qualifications: None of the above 0.7 1.5 4.3 2.1 -1.6 0.6 0.6 0.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.6 1.1 1.1 -0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.8 2.8 4.7 1.1 0.8 -2.2 -2.1 -1.8
Heart attack 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.6 -0.1 0.9 0.5 1.1
Allergy 0.2 0.4 1.7 1.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.1
Pain all over the body in last month 1.1 1.2 5.1 -0.0 2.3 -0.6 0.4 -0.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.5 2.3 5.6 -1.2 -2.4 1.4 1.4 0.7
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.2 0.9 -1.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.1
Medication: Ramipril 0.6 0.8 2.3 0.9 -0.6 1.5 0.5 -0.0
Medication: Simvastatin 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 -0.6
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.7 0.5 -1.1 -1.3 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.5 0.7 1.0
Neuroticism score 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.7
Weight 0.1 0.7 1.2 -1.1 0.1 -1.0 0.4 -1.0
Impedance of arm (right) 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 0.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.8 4.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -2.0
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.4 3.2 -1.8 1.2 -1.5 0.0 -0.4
Hip circumference 0.2 0.7 1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -0.6 1.1 -0.3
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 -0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.3 1.9 3.5 1.1 -0.1 1.4 1.7 1.9
Father’s age at death 1.4 1.9 4.5 -2.1 -0.1 -1.1 -2.0 -0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.5 0.9 2.7 0.1 -1.6 0.6 -0.4 1.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 1.8 -0.3 0.6 1.3 -1.0 -0.9
Falls in the last year 0.6 0.8 1.9 -1.4 -0.7 -1.2 -0.5 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.6 0.8 1.5 -1.0 1.0 1.2 0.5 0.5
Number of live births 1.4 2.0 4.7 0.5 0.8 0.8 2.2 2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.2 5.3 0.7 2.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.0
Pulse rate 1.4 2.4 7.2 -0.9 1.1 -1.5 -0.8 -2.7
Happiness 3.6 4.3 10.9 0.7 -1.2 1.6 2.5 3.3
Noisy workplace 1.7 2.2 4.8 0.9 0.8 -0.8 -1.9 -2.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.9 2.0 6.0 -1.2 0.7 -2.5 -1.4 -0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.8 0.9 1.8 -1.3 0.2 -1.3 -0.5 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.9 3.2 8.4 -0.5 -1.4 2.9 1.8 1.5
Asthma 0.5 1.0 3.0 0.0 0.2 1.0 1.7 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.7 2.2 3.5 -0.9 1.8 -0.5 -1.7 -1.9
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.3 0.5 2.3 0.3 -0.1 1.5 0.3 -0.0
Depression (self-reported) 2.2 2.7 6.6 -2.6 0.5 -1.8 -1.4 -1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.1
Prospective memory result 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 0.1 0.3
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 0.9 2.9 -1.7 -0.2 0.5 0.9 -0.8
Illnesses of mother 1.0 1.3 2.7 -0.9 -0.9 0.7 1.3 1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 1.0 3.7 0.6 1.9 -0.8 -0.3 0.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.1 0.9 -1.1 -0.5 -0.9
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.5 1.0
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.6 2.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -1.6
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.4 3.3 -1.8 1.1 -1.5 0.0 -0.4
Standing height 0.3 3.2 6.4 -2.5 2.0 -2.3 0.3 0.6
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.6 1.5 -1.2 1.1 0.1 -0.2 0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.7 1.9 3.9 -2.0 -2.0 0.5 1.0 0.8
Breastfed as a baby 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.8 -0.8 0.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.0 0.6 0.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 3.0 4.7 8.4 -1.8 0.5 -2.9 -2.2 -2.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2
Birth weight of first child 0.6 1.1 3.6 -1.2 0.7 -1.9 -0.2 -0.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.7 1.8 -0.5 1.3 -0.2 -1.1 -0.6
Pulse wave reflection index 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.2
Loud music exposure frequency 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.9 0.6 -0.2 0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.9 3.0 6.2 0.8 0.0 -2.2 -2.5 -1.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.6 2.0 4.1 -1.6 0.0 1.4 2.0 1.3
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.2 -0.4 1.3 -0.0 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.3 0.1 -1.2 -0.4 -0.6
Headache pain in last month 1.1 1.8 3.3 0.1 -0.9 1.4 1.8 1.8
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.3 0.3 -1.4 1.0 1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.8 0.2 0.3 -1.3 -0.2
Gout (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 1.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.2 -0.6 -1.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 2.2 -1.5 0.8 -0.9 0.4 0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 -0.8 -0.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.6 0.9 0.9
Birth weight 1.0 2.1 3.8 -1.3 0.6 -1.2 1.8 1.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.7 0.8 3.6 1.9 0.5 0.2 -0.1 0.4
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.8 1.2 2.1 1.3 1.4 -0.1 -0.9 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.5 1.8 7.8 0.6 2.8 -0.8 -0.3 0.3
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.6 2.2 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 0.4 -1.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 0.9 2.3 0.2 -0.6 1.5 1.3 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 0.9 2.2 -1.1 0.8 -1.5 0.1 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.7 1.4 -0.5 -1.2 0.8 1.0 0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 0.6 1.8 4.3 -0.8 1.7 0.3 -2.1 -1.0
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.5 1.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.1 1.4 3.1 -1.8 0.5 -1.8 -0.0 -0.6
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 2.4 4.3 8.8 0.6 -1.7 1.8 3.0 2.5
Number of children fathered 1.6 1.8 3.8 1.9 -2.0 0.9 0.5 0.8
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.4 1.6 4.6 -0.0 1.0 -2.1 -0.6 -1.4
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.7 1.6 0.1 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 0.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.1 -0.7 1.0 0.4 0.9
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.1 0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.6 -1.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.5 1.7 4.8 -2.2 1.5 -0.8 -0.9 0.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.2 -0.9 -0.5 0.2 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.8
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.2 1.3 3.7 -0.9 -0.0 0.9 1.9 1.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.3 -0.9 -0.6 0.3 0.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.1 1.0 -0.4 0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.5 1.2 -0.1 0.8 0.6 -0.4 -1.1
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.2 -0.3 0.6 0.3 0.2 -1.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.4 1.7 3.0 -1.5 1.7 -0.3 -1.0 -1.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.5 -1.0 -0.3 -0.6 -1.2
Medication: Omeprazole 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.3 0.6 -0.9 0.4 0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.8 0.9 3.7 -1.9 0.6 0.4 0.1 -0.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 3.9 1.0 -2.0 -0.1 -1.2 -0.8
Heart disease (mother) 0.7 0.9 1.8 0.9 1.4 -0.3 -0.4 -1.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.9 1.0 4.0 2.0 -0.2 0.9 0.6 0.2
Whole body fat mass 0.2 0.7 2.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 0.0 -1.6
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 1.4 -0.4 0.0 0.1 0.5 -1.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.0 2.4 -1.2 0.8 -1.6 0.0 -0.5
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 0.9 2.9 0.4 0.1 1.1 0.5 -1.7
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.1 2.6 5.3 1.3 -1.0 1.1 2.3 1.9
Comparative height size at age 10 0.5 2.9 7.4 -0.8 2.7 -0.4 1.8 1.8
Number of full sisters 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.8 -0.7 0.6 -0.2 1.1
Overall health rating 0.7 1.5 6.5 0.2 -0.7 2.5 0.4 -0.2
Chest pain or discomfort 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.1 -0.2 0.8 1.1 0.0
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 2.3 -1.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.2
Age at last live birth 0.8 1.2 3.9 0.4 2.0 -0.7 -1.2 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.8 1.0 3.4 -0.0 -0.9 -0.1 0.8 1.8
Leg pain on walking 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.2 1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.8 1.0 2.3 0.7 1.5 0.2 0.2 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.7 0.8 2.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -1.5 -1.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 4.4 -0.0 -0.7 -0.1 1.1 2.1
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 4.5 -0.6 -0.7 2.1 0.4 1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.1 1.3 2.7 -1.6 1.1 -1.5 -0.1 0.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.2 5.9 2.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.4 1.2 4.8 0.8 -0.8 2.2 -0.4 -0.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.8 -0.3 -0.7 -1.7 -0.0 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.7 0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.5 0.7 2.8 0.4 1.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.0 1.0 -0.7 0.5 0.8
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 2.0 4.3 -1.8 1.2 -2.1 -0.3 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.7 3.7 9.2 -1.9 1.3 -3.0 -1.0 -1.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.5 2.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.0 0.3 -1.5
Average weekly red wine intake 2.3 3.4 4.9 -1.6 2.2 -2.0 -1.9 -1.5
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.7 0.8 2.2 -0.2 1.5 -0.5 -0.7 -1.0
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.7 -0.3 1.1 0.4 0.6
Loneliness, isolation 0.4 0.6 2.1 -0.7 -1.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.4
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.4 0.6 1.5 -1.1 0.5 0.1 0.0 -1.2
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.4 1.8 -1.4 0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.9 1.6 3.0 -0.6 -1.7 1.6 1.1 0.9
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.3 1.4 2.1 -1.5 1.4 -1.0 1.3 0.0
Friendships satisfaction 1.1 1.4 4.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 2.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.5 0.8 1.6 -1.3 1.1 0.8 -0.7 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 4.5 4.9 9.8 1.8 -2.0 0.7 2.6 3.1
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 2.1 2.4 9.4 -3.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.2 -1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.7 2.6 5.1 1.3 -1.3 -0.3 2.2 2.2
Medication for cholesterol 0.7 1.1 2.7 -0.2 1.0 -0.9 1.6 1.1
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.2 1.4 5.1 -2.3 0.8 1.0 -0.2 -0.2
Back pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 1.9 1.4 -0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.9 1.3 2.6 0.2 -1.5 1.6 1.1 0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.4 -1.4 -0.2 0.0 1.9 0.2
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.9 2.7 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.6 0.8
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.6 0.3 -0.7 -0.3 1.4 1.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.1 1.5 -0.1 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2
Medication: Aspirin 1.5 2.0 5.3 -0.9 -1.0 2.3 0.9 1.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.9 1.0 2.4 0.3 -1.6 1.0 0.6 1.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.1 1.3 3.6 -0.2 -1.6 0.3 1.9 0.6
Smoking status: Current 0.8 1.3 5.7 0.4 0.0 2.4 0.7 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.7 1.4 2.8 0.8 1.0 -1.7 -1.4 -0.7
Whole body water mass 0.4 2.0 4.4 -1.7 1.3 -2.1 -0.5 -1.1
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.7 3.6 8.9 -1.8 1.4 -3.0 -1.0 -1.8
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 1.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 -1.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 3.3 1.8 -1.4 1.0 -0.1 -0.0
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.2 1.7 5.1 -0.5 1.2 -2.3 -0.7 -1.1
Miserableness 0.3 0.5 1.0 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.9 0.8
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.4 -0.1 0.1 -1.0 0.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.4 1.6 4.4 0.3 0.7 -0.3 -2.1 -1.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1
Hearing aid user 0.8 0.9 1.9 -0.6 1.4 -0.8 -0.5 -1.2
Mother’s age at death 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -1.0 -0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 1.4 1.7 5.1 1.5 -2.3 0.5 0.1 0.9
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.9 2.3 3.9 0.7 -0.6 -1.8 -2.0 -1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.6 0.7 2.5 0.5 1.6 0.3 -0.5 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.8 1.5 2.5 1.3 -1.0 1.6 -1.4 -0.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.2 1.6 2.4 0.5 -0.7 1.6 1.5 1.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 2.4 3.1 7.5 -0.2 1.6 -1.8 -2.7 -1.5
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.7 1.2 1.8 1.4 -1.1 1.1 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.7 1.1 4.2 0.9 0.1 2.1 -0.6 0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5
Medication: Lisinopril 1.6 2.0 3.8 -0.7 1.0 -1.8 -1.2 -2.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.7 0.9 3.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -1.8 -1.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Ever smoked 0.4 0.7 2.3 -0.1 1.5 0.4 0.3 -0.9
Basal metabolic rate 0.3 1.6 3.5 -1.6 0.9 -1.9 -0.1 -1.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.9 1.8 -0.0 -0.9 1.4 1.3 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.2 2.3 -1.5 0.8 -1.5 -0.1 -0.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.9 2.8 5.6 -1.2 2.4 1.7 1.8 0.9
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.0 1.4 5.2 0.2 -2.3 0.4 0.4 1.2
Irritability 0.3 0.6 1.6 -0.6 -0.7 0.4 0.4 1.3
Risk taking 0.8 1.1 2.0 -1.4 1.3 1.3 0.2 0.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.7 0.8 3.1 -1.8 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.6
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.0 1.3 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.0 -0.7 0.0 0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.3 4.1 2.0 -0.3 -0.4 1.2 -1.0
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.6 0.7 2.4 -0.6 0.8 -1.6 0.0 -0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.4 0.5 1.9 -0.4 -0.5 0.0 1.4 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.6 1.9 7.3 -0.3 1.2 -2.7 -0.4 -0.8
Myopia 1.5 2.2 6.8 -0.1 -2.6 0.9 0.8 1.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.5 1.3 4.3 -1.2 0.6 -2.1 0.3 0.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.5 -0.9 0.7 0.3 0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.7 0.7
Pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.6 3.1 -0.8 -0.2 -1.6 -1.8 -1.2
Supplements: Calcium 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.6 -0.8 0.0 -0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 4.4 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.4 0.7
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.8
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.2 -0.2 1.2 0.3 -0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.5 -0.1 1.1 -0.8 -1.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 2.1 2.4 6.0 -0.8 -1.3 0.4 2.4 1.8
Pack years of smoking 1.6 2.4 4.8 0.1 -2.2 2.1 1.4 1.1
Impedance of whole body 0.2 1.2 2.7 0.7 -0.8 0.8 1.3 1.6
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 1.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.5 -1.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 0.8 1.8 -1.3 0.5 -1.3 0.1 -0.6