Hub : Genes

ARHGEF11

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.074 0.023 3.8e-05 0.048 0.046 0.032 0.045 0.046 1.4e-06 2.5e-06 7.0e-05 3.1e-06 2.4e-06
2 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.146 0.057 3.2e-03 0.035 NA 0.018 NA 0.024 2.1e-03 NA 2.0e-02 NA 8.8e-03
3 GTEx Thyroid 0.357 0.045 0.0e+00 0.401 NA 0.444 NA 0.339 1.2e-32 NA 4.3e-37 NA 9.6e-27
4 TCGA Stomach Adenocarcinoma 0.110 0.056 2.0e-03 0.014 0.043 0.034 NA 0.010 3.3e-02 4.5e-04 1.6e-03 NA 5.9e-02
5 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.085 0.041 4.8e-04 0.064 0.041 0.035 NA 0.055 8.0e-07 6.3e-05 2.1e-04 NA 4.7e-06

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.9 0.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.3 0.7 2.5 1.6 -0.1 -0.6 0.2 0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.0 0.3 -1.2 -0.1 0.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.8 -0.0 -1.1 1.2 -0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.4 4.2 9.6 -3.1 1.8 2.1 1.9 -0.0
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.9 1.0 0.2 -1.4 -0.6 0.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 0.9 3.6 1.9 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 0.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.0 -0.0 0.3 -1.2 0.2
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.9 1.4 -0.0 -1.3 -0.3 0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.7 1.9 5.2 0.2 -1.1 -1.1 -2.3 -1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -1.0 -0.9
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.8 4.1 8.0 2.0 -2.3 -2.8 -1.2 -1.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 3.5 8.4 13.5 3.2 -3.1 -3.7 -2.4 -1.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 2.8 5.2 7.1 2.7 -2.1 -2.6 -2.2 -1.6
Major Depression (MDD) 1.8 2.2 4.3 -0.2 -2.1 -1.9 0.7 -1.7
Reaction Time 1.8 3.5 9.2 2.0 -1.8 -3.0 -1.1 -0.4
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 2.1 5.0 14.1 -3.8 1.6 2.1 2.0 -0.0
Breast Cancer 1.3 3.1 6.4 0.4 -2.5 -1.6 -0.0 -2.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.2
Prostate Cancer 3.1 4.3 7.7 -2.4 1.1 2.1 2.8 1.6
Age at First Birth 1.5 2.2 5.0 -1.4 2.2 1.9 0.5 0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.1 1.1 2.2 1.1 -1.2 -1.5 -0.2 -0.7
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.8 1.1 2.8 -1.2 0.0 0.3 1.7 -0.9
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.5 3.0 5.5 2.3 -1.8 -1.8 -1.5 -0.8
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.7 2.7 5.8 0.8 -1.8 -2.4 -0.9 -1.7
Mean Putamen Volume 8.6 9.8 16.5 1.8 -4.1 -3.8 -3.0 -2.5
Fasting Glucose 1.5 1.8 2.6 -0.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6
HbA1C 1.5 1.6 3.8 0.1 -1.5 -1.4 -0.4 -2.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.0 -0.6 -0.7 0.2
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8
Lupus 1.2 1.8 3.4 0.1 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.9
Neuroticism (2016) 0.5 0.7 1.3 -0.1 1.1 0.6 1.1 0.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.6 2.4 6.6 2.6 -0.3 -1.0 -1.5 1.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.0 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.5 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.2
Triglycerides 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.3
Ulcerative Colitis 4.0 5.8 6.9 2.0 -2.3 -2.6 -2.5 -2.5
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 1.1 3.4 1.9 -0.0 -1.2 0.8 0.0
Blood Platelet Count 3.4 39.9 100.0 -9.1 0.8 2.6 10.0 -3.2
Blood Red Count 0.7 6.7 11.5 0.9 2.3 3.1 -2.5 3.4
Blood White Count 0.5 3.8 8.4 -1.0 1.6 1.4 2.9 2.3
Heel T-Score 1.8 14.2 27.4 2.9 -5.2 -3.9 -0.0 -4.5
BMI 0.2 1.4 3.4 -0.8 -1.2 -1.0 -0.6 -1.8
Height 0.3 4.9 19.4 -4.4 -0.3 -0.5 1.9 -1.0
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.9 4.8 1.1 -0.9 -2.2 -0.7 -1.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.7 3.6 9.1 1.5 1.6 1.9 -0.6 3.0
Smoking Status 0.9 2.1 3.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.9 -0.9 -1.4
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.6 1.8 -1.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 -1.4
Cardiovascular Disease 1.5 5.0 14.3 2.7 -0.4 -0.2 -3.8 1.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.7 1.7 0.5 1.3 1.0 -0.1 0.8
Respiratory disease 0.4 0.8 1.8 -1.3 0.7 0.8 0.9 -0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 0.8 3.1 -1.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.5 -0.5
Lung FVC 0.4 2.0 4.7 -1.0 1.4 1.3 0.7 2.2
Neuroticism 0.5 1.2 3.5 0.9 -0.4 -1.9 -1.1 -0.2
Chronotype (morning person) 3.2 7.4 13.1 2.4 -3.6 -3.1 -2.8 -0.7
Hair Pigment 0.2 4.9 8.6 2.2 -2.5 -2.9 -0.0 -2.2
Tanning 0.1 0.7 1.5 -1.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.4 -1.1
Hand grip strength (left) 1.2 3.0 5.3 -1.4 2.0 2.3 1.2 1.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.0 1.8 4.4 0.3 -1.1 -2.1 -0.4 -1.7
Average weekly spirits intake 2.2 2.7 6.2 1.3 -1.9 -1.2 -2.5 -0.8
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.9 -0.4 -0.9 -1.4 0.2
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.5 -0.2 -1.2 0.8 0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 4.3 6.6 12.4 1.4 -3.5 -3.5 -2.0 -1.7
Relative age of first facial hair 1.0 2.0 3.8 -2.0 1.8 1.3 1.0 0.7
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 0.3 -0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 2.5 2.8 6.8 -0.9 1.8 2.6 0.5 1.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.7 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.1 1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.5 1.6 4.4 0.1 -1.2 -1.5 0.0 -2.1
Angina 1.1 1.4 3.6 1.6 -0.3 -0.6 -1.9 0.9
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.5 0.5 1.2 -0.4 0.9
Supplements: Zinc 2.8 3.0 9.9 -3.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 0.2
Medication: Co-codamol 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.1 0.5
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 2.3 0.5 -1.5 -0.7 -0.3 -1.3
Diabetes (father) 1.2 1.5 4.4 -0.5 -1.4 -0.9 0.5 -2.1
Diabetes (mother) 0.9 1.1 1.9 1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.2 -1.1
Severe depression (siblings) 2.9 3.3 8.9 -1.7 1.6 1.4 3.0 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.6 2.4 5.9 -1.3 1.3 0.8 2.4 1.5
Impedance of leg (right) 1.2 6.0 8.9 2.7 -3.0 -2.9 -1.1 -2.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.5 7.1 -2.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0
Trunk fat percentage 1.8 7.3 13.5 0.2 -3.7 -3.2 -1.0 -3.4
Hand grip strength (right) 1.3 3.6 6.1 -0.9 2.2 2.2 1.2 2.5
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.6 2.2 4.1 1.4 -2.0 -2.0 -0.6 -0.7
Current tobacco smoking 1.0 1.6 3.0 -0.7 -1.7 -1.7 0.2 -1.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.4 0.4 1.1 -1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 -0.4
Maternal smoking around birth 0.7 1.0 2.6 0.2 0.7 1.1 1.6 1.0
Fed-up feelings 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.1 -1.0 0.1 0.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 0.1 -0.9 0.9 0.2
Relative age voice broke 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2
Taking other prescription medications 1.1 1.6 3.8 0.9 -1.1 -1.9 0.2 -1.5
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.7 0.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.1 2.4 3.4 1.8 -1.5 -1.8 -0.4 -1.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.7 1.8 4.5 0.3 -1.1 -2.1 -1.2 -1.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.7 1.0 2.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.5 0.6 2.2 1.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.1
High blood pressure 1.2 3.3 8.3 2.4 -0.4 -0.4 -2.9 1.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.0 2.1 4.1 -1.5 2.0 1.4 1.4 -0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.7 0.9 2.4 0.5 -0.8 -1.5 0.5 -1.0
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.6
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.1 0.3 -1.1 0.4 -0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.7 2.1 3.3 -1.3 1.6 1.8 0.9 1.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.8 2.6 1.6 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 0.8
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.7 1.9 -0.1 1.4 1.0 0.2 0.6
Sitting height 0.6 4.3 9.0 -3.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.9 1.0 2.7 1.0 -0.4 -1.6 -0.7 -1.0
High blood pressure (mother) 1.5 2.1 6.1 2.5 0.7 -0.2 -1.7 1.0
Body mass index (BMI) 0.4 1.7 3.3 -0.6 -1.5 -1.2 -1.0 -1.8
Impedance of leg (left) 1.1 5.3 8.3 2.0 -2.9 -2.6 -1.0 -2.5
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.5 7.0 -2.6 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0
Trunk fat mass 1.4 5.8 10.9 -0.4 -3.3 -2.8 -0.9 -3.1
Waist circumference 0.9 3.3 5.1 -0.3 -2.3 -2.2 -1.5 -2.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.2 2.1 5.6 2.4 -0.3 -0.4 -2.0 0.8
Past tobacco smoking 2.1 3.8 7.2 -0.5 2.5 2.7 1.5 1.8
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 -0.0 -0.0 -0.9 -0.3
Nervous feelings 0.7 1.3 4.2 1.3 -0.9 -2.1 0.1 -0.1
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.2 -0.0 -0.9 0.5 -0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.2 1.9 4.5 0.8 -1.2 -2.1 -1.7 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.8 1.0 2.6 1.2 -0.5 0.2 -1.6 0.7
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.4 -1.0 0.7
Had other major operations 0.5 0.6 2.3 -1.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.5 1.8 3.6 -1.9 0.9 0.4 0.9 1.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.8 1.7 3.1 1.8 -1.3 -1.5 0.3 -1.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.7
Qualifications: None of the above 0.5 1.0 1.9 -0.3 -1.4 -1.2 -0.3 -1.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.0 1.1 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.7 1.1 3.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4 -1.8 -1.0
Heart attack 3.8 4.8 11.0 1.5 -2.7 -1.7 -3.3 -0.9
Allergy 1.4 3.3 6.4 1.5 -2.5 -2.1 -1.8 0.0
Pain all over the body in last month 1.3 1.4 4.8 2.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 1.4
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.8
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 3.7 -1.2 1.9 1.0 1.2 0.8
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -1.2 0.2
Medication: Simvastatin 2.3 3.4 5.4 0.3 -2.3 -2.2 -2.1 -1.4
Fluid intelligence score 0.3 0.7 1.8 -1.3 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4
Neuroticism score 0.7 1.4 4.6 1.1 -0.5 -2.1 -0.9 -0.0
Weight 0.4 2.0 2.9 -1.5 -1.7 -1.4 -0.5 -1.7
Impedance of arm (right) 0.7 3.5 7.0 1.0 -1.9 -2.4 0.1 -2.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.4 10.6 -0.3 -2.5 -2.2 -0.6 -3.3
Trunk fat-free mass 0.4 2.6 11.2 -3.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.3
Hip circumference 0.3 1.4 2.9 -1.7 -1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.9 -0.7 0.0 0.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.0 1.5 3.1 -0.6 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.4
Father’s age at death 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.0 1.9 4.6 2.1 -0.3 -1.8 -1.2 0.5
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.2 0.4
Falls in the last year 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9 0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.9 1.4 3.6 -1.9 0.7 0.6 1.3 -1.0
Number of live births 0.3 0.4 2.2 -0.2 0.1 0.1 1.5 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.6 2.1 4.9 -2.2 0.9 0.6 1.1 1.8
Pulse rate 1.0 1.7 3.5 1.2 -1.9 -1.4 -0.5 -1.1
Happiness 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.6 0.7
Noisy workplace 3.0 3.7 7.0 -0.6 2.6 1.9 1.2 2.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.1 4.9 0.7 -0.3 0.2 -2.2 0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 5.2 6.0 9.3 -2.2 2.7 3.0 1.7 2.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.7 1.2 2.3 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.5 1.2
Asthma 0.6 1.1 1.8 -0.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.4 3.0 4.7 -2.2 -1.7 -1.7 1.5 -1.5
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.0 1.6 5.3 -2.3 -0.9 -0.5 0.6 -1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.6 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.5 2.8 5.5 0.2 -1.9 -2.1 -2.4 -0.9
Prospective memory result 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.0
Lung cancer (father) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 0.3
Illnesses of mother 0.6 0.7 1.5 -1.2 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.5 1.6 6.3 -2.5 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.8
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.9 -1.2 -0.5 -0.6 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.5 2.3 4.1 1.4 -1.3 -2.0 0.5 -1.9
Arm fat mass (right) 0.8 3.4 6.4 -0.7 -2.4 -2.0 -0.7 -2.5
Trunk predicted mass 0.4 2.5 11.0 -3.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.3
Standing height 0.2 1.7 7.1 -2.7 -0.5 -0.5 1.0 -0.2
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.6 0.6 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 -0.6 1.0 -0.6
Breastfed as a baby 1.3 1.6 3.7 0.3 1.9 0.9 -0.0 1.9
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.8 0.5 0.1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.2 1.8 5.2 -0.1 -1.5 -2.3 -0.1 -1.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 1.3 3.1 5.4 2.2 -1.1 -1.8 -2.3 -0.8
Birth weight of first child 0.5 0.8 2.7 -1.6 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.8
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 2.5 5.7 13.0 -3.6 1.9 1.8 2.9 0.7
Pulse wave reflection index 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.5 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.6 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 0.3
Loud music exposure frequency 0.9 1.0 1.8 -0.0 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.2 1.3 0.8 0.1 1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.4 0.5 1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 0.2 -0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 -1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.6 0.9 2.8 -0.6 -0.4 -1.1 1.7 -0.4
Headache pain in last month 1.4 2.4 3.8 -1.9 1.5 0.6 1.9 1.5
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.7 3.1 1.8 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.3
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4
Gout (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.6
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.2
Medication: Amlodipine 0.3 0.5 1.4 -1.2 0.4 0.6 -0.6 0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.6 0.8 2.2 0.8 1.5 0.6 0.5 -0.5
Birth weight 1.1 2.3 9.7 -3.1 0.5 0.4 1.0 -0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.7 0.9 2.0 0.4 -1.4 -0.9 0.6 -1.0
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 -0.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.6 2.4 6.3 -2.5 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.4
Body fat percentage 1.8 7.3 13.0 0.3 -3.6 -3.1 -1.1 -3.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.2 8.1 14.7 0.9 -3.8 -3.2 -1.9 -3.3
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.1 5.3 -2.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.7 1.1 -1.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.0
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.6
Number of full brothers 0.5 0.6 1.9 1.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.4 0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.7 1.2 2.9 1.2 0.1 -1.7 -1.0 -0.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.3 -0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.3
Number of children fathered 1.2 1.4 4.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 -0.8 2.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.4 0.4 1.5 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.0 -1.2
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.3 0.7 0.4 1.3 0.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.6 0.7 1.4 -1.2 1.1 0.4 0.7 -0.5
Health satisfaction 1.0 1.3 3.5 1.9 0.0 -1.1 -0.7 1.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.0 0.3 -0.0 0.7 -0.0
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.2 -0.5 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.5 1.4 -1.0 0.0 0.2 1.2 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.4 0.5 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.1 0.1 -1.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.2 0.9 -1.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.8 1.4 2.6 1.2 0.7 1.6 -1.6 0.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.6 0.9 2.7 -1.6 -0.7 -0.8 0.4 -0.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 2.8 -0.0 -0.7 -0.4 -1.7 0.2
Angina (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.4 1.2 -0.3 -0.4 -1.5 0.9
Migraine (self-reported) 2.7 3.4 6.4 -2.4 1.6 1.5 2.5 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.4 1.7 3.0 -1.7 -1.3 -1.4 0.7 -1.1
Medication: Allopurinol 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole 0.8 1.0 3.3 -1.0 0.6 0.5 1.8 -0.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.1 0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 2.6 4.9 11.3 1.9 -2.0 -3.4 -1.9 -1.3
Heart disease (mother) 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.4 0.6 1.1 -0.7 0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.6
Whole body fat mass 1.4 5.7 10.8 -0.4 -3.3 -2.7 -1.0 -3.1
Leg fat mass (right) 1.6 6.3 11.6 0.1 -3.4 -2.8 -1.4 -3.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.0 4.8 -2.2 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 2.3 7.6 18.1 4.3 -2.5 -2.7 -1.4 -2.0
Alcohol intake frequency. 2.1 4.9 8.9 -0.3 3.0 2.2 2.0 2.6
Comparative height size at age 10 1.0 5.3 9.7 -1.4 -3.1 -2.5 -1.6 -2.5
Number of full sisters 1.3 1.5 2.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -1.6 1.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.6 2.0 1.1 0.1 -1.4 0.2 0.0
Overall health rating 2.5 5.5 10.1 2.3 -2.0 -2.8 -3.2 -0.5
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 0.1
Had major operations 3.6 4.2 8.2 1.1 -2.9 -2.9 -1.3 -1.4
Age at last live birth 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.6 0.2
Family relationship satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.4 1.1 -0.1 1.2 0.2
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.4 -0.0 0.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.6 0.8 2.3 0.7 -0.0 0.1 -1.0 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.3 1.4 2.9 -0.6 1.5 1.0 1.7 0.8
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -1.4 -0.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 0.5
Supplements: Vitamin C 2.1 2.5 6.5 -2.6 -0.8 -1.1 0.9 -1.9
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.3 3.1 0.8 -1.8 -1.2 -1.1 -0.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.6 4.3 11.6 2.8 -0.9 -0.7 -3.4 1.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.7 1.9 3.4 -0.0 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -0.8
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.3 1.9 3.6 1.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.4 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 -0.0
Smoking status: Previous 1.8 2.7 4.0 1.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.8 -1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.4 0.9 2.9 -1.7 -0.0 -0.1 1.2 -0.5
Whole body fat-free mass 0.4 2.4 10.4 -3.2 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.1 9.3 -3.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.0 3.9 8.6 0.1 -2.4 -2.2 -0.5 -2.9
Average weekly red wine intake 0.7 1.1 2.4 0.8 -1.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.6
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.1 1.3 3.4 0.2 -1.3 -1.2 0.0 -1.9
Mood swings 0.4 0.7 2.0 -0.8 0.1 -1.4 0.5 -0.8
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.1 1.6 3.1 1.8 -0.6 -1.7 -1.3 0.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.5 -0.8 -1.2 0.3 -1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -1.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.4
Friendships satisfaction 1.0 1.3 3.1 -0.1 -0.4 -1.7 -1.6 -0.8
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.5 2.4 5.0 -0.4 2.2 2.2 1.3 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.0
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.0 1.2 2.8 0.9 1.7 1.3 -0.3 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.6 0.9 1.6 1.2 1.2 0.2 1.1 0.7
Medication for cholesterol 5.5 8.4 17.2 -4.1 1.7 2.1 4.2 0.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.5 1.8 3.3 -0.4 -1.8 -1.7 -1.0 -1.3
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.7 -1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 2.4 1.5 -0.5 0.2 -0.5 1.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 2.8 0.1 1.4 1.3 0.7 1.7
Asthma (self-reported) 0.9 1.7 2.9 -0.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 2.1 2.5 4.1 1.3 -1.8 -1.9 -2.0 0.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 5.0 6.5 13.5 0.8 -3.1 -3.7 -0.7 -2.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.0 -0.2 -0.6 0.7
Medication: Gliclazide 2.5 2.8 6.7 -1.9 -0.7 -0.3 1.8 -2.6
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.7 0.9 1.8 -1.4 0.4 1.2 0.4 1.0
Smoking status: Current 0.7 1.2 2.5 -0.7 -1.3 -1.6 0.1 -1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.5 1.4 -1.2 -0.7 -0.6 0.4 -0.3
Whole body water mass 0.4 2.1 9.2 -3.0 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.2 9.4 -3.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4
Arm fat mass (left) 0.9 3.6 6.3 -0.2 -2.4 -2.1 -1.0 -2.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 2.6 -0.1 -1.4 -1.6 -0.8 -1.0
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.5 0.8 1.9 -0.2 0.1 -0.8 1.1 -1.4
Miserableness 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.5 1.2
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.7 0.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.8 0.9 2.8 -0.4 1.0 0.1 1.7 -0.9
Hearing aid user 0.7 0.8 3.0 1.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.4
Mother’s age at death 1.5 1.9 3.9 -1.9 0.3 -0.3 1.2 -2.0
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.5 1.4 -1.0 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.2 1.5 2.7 0.5 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 2.6 4.9 12.0 3.3 -0.6 -0.7 -3.5 1.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.4 0.5 1.9 -1.4 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.8
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.8 1.0 3.6 -1.9 0.6 0.4 0.2 -1.0
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -0.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.8 1.9 1.4 0.2 -0.2 -1.0 1.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 3.0 -0.1 -0.8 -1.7 1.2 -0.6
Medication: Lisinopril 7.7 10.0 18.8 3.5 -3.3 -2.8 -4.3 0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.6
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 1.1 0.5
Alcohol drinker status: Never 3.6 4.4 11.2 1.6 2.5 1.3 0.2 3.3
Ever smoked 1.5 2.7 5.1 -0.6 -1.8 -2.1 -0.5 -2.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.3 1.7 8.1 -2.8 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.2
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.0 7.2 12.8 0.4 -3.6 -2.9 -1.9 -3.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.0 4.7 -2.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.4 2.0 3.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 1.3 -1.8
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.8 1.2 3.4 -0.7 1.0 1.0 1.8 0.4
Irritability 1.2 2.0 5.0 1.1 -1.4 -2.2 -1.1 -0.7
Risk taking 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.5
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.5 0.6 2.5 -1.6 0.5 -0.4 0.3 -0.5
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.5 3.5 0.9 0.9 1.9 -0.1 1.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.9 1.1 2.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.5 0.9 -1.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.2 -0.6 0.7 0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.5 1.8 3.1 0.1 1.7 1.7 0.1 1.8
Myopia 1.1 1.6 5.0 -0.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.2 -2.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.2 3.4 9.6 -2.2 0.6 0.5 3.1 -1.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 2.6 3.9 10.8 3.3 -0.6 -0.9 -2.6 0.6
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.4 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.3
Pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 1.8 1.4 -0.1 0.5 -0.5 -0.6
Supplements: Calcium 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.5 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.3
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.4 0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 3.1 4.0 8.6 1.1 -2.6 -1.6 -2.9 -0.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.3 -1.0
Heart disease (siblings) 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.2 -0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 0.9 -1.2
Pack years of smoking 1.5 2.2 4.5 -1.0 1.4 0.8 2.1 1.7
Impedance of whole body 0.7 3.4 5.4 1.9 -2.0 -2.3 -0.2 -2.0
Leg fat mass (left) 1.5 5.8 10.3 -0.3 -3.2 -2.6 -1.4 -3.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.0 5.0 -2.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1