Hub : Genes

BRAF

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0770 0.0300 0.0030 0.000 0.006 0.001 0.006 -0.002 3.5e-01 0.057 0.22000 0.055 0.6900
2 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0315 0.0142 0.0042 0.019 0.008 0.006 0.011 0.009 1.4e-03 0.025 0.04700 0.012 0.0200
3 YFS Blood 0.0111 0.0060 0.0100 0.018 0.004 0.010 0.003 0.005 8.3e-07 0.012 0.00016 0.030 0.0064

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 3.9 6.1 17.6 0.4 0.8 -4.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 3.7 9.0 26.5 0.6 0.0 -5.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.2 4.7 13.2 -0.8 0.1 -3.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.2 1.8 3.3 0.7 -1.3 -1.8
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 0.8 2.3 0.0 0.4 -1.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.8 4.2 12.0 0.6 -0.4 -3.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.8 3.7 10.5 0.5 -0.6 -3.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 2.9 3.9 7.8 -1.7 -1.0 2.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.1 2.3 4.5 1.0 -1.2 -2.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 3.9 4.6 7.6 1.7 2.8 -1.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.2 3.3 5.8 1.6 2.4 -1.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.4 0.9 2.0 -1.4 -0.4 0.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.6 1.4 3.7 -1.9 -0.4 0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.6 1.2 3.0 -1.7 -0.6 0.4
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.0 -0.7 -0.5
Reaction Time 0.4 0.8 1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.5
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.8
Breast Cancer 1.4 3.5 5.7 2.2 2.4 0.0
Ovarian Cancer 0.8 1.1 2.2 0.8 1.5 -0.7
Prostate Cancer 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.3
Age at First Birth 2.5 3.6 7.0 1.7 -0.9 2.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 4.3 4.1 12.2 -0.2 0.3 -3.5
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.6 0.9 1.4 -0.9 0.6 -1.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.3 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.6 2.6 5.2 -2.3 -0.5 1.6
Mean Putamen Volume 1.0 1.2 3.4 -0.3 -1.8 -0.2
Fasting Glucose 0.7 0.8 2.4 -1.5 -0.2 0.1
HbA1C 1.4 1.6 4.0 0.6 -0.6 -2.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.2 0.5
LDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.2 3.5 -1.9 -0.4 -0.1
Lupus 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8
Neuroticism (2016) 1.7 2.5 5.6 -0.3 1.3 -2.4
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.8 1.1 2.8 -1.7 -0.6 -0.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.4 3.1 9.1 0.2 -0.4 -3.0
Triglycerides 0.8 1.3 3.7 -0.3 -1.9 0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 4.1 4.7 11.0 -1.3 -3.3 1.2
Ulcerative Colitis 1.1 1.6 3.6 -1.9 0.0 -1.1
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.5 2.2 -1.4 -0.6 -1.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.0 0.4 0.9 0.1 -0.5 -1.0
Blood Red Count 0.4 4.2 10.4 3.2 -1.0 -1.1
Blood White Count 0.7 5.4 9.0 -2.6 -0.6 -3.0
Heel T-Score 0.2 2.0 3.2 -0.3 1.6 -1.8
BMI 1.4 8.4 14.5 -3.8 -1.8 -2.7
Height 1.4 26.8 60.4 -1.5 -4.2 7.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.1 4.8 9.2 -0.7 -3.0 2.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.6 3.1 5.0 -1.5 -1.4 -2.2
Smoking Status 1.7 4.2 8.2 -1.9 -0.7 -2.9
Allergy or Eczema 1.8 4.6 9.4 1.7 1.4 -3.1
Cardiovascular Disease 3.1 10.2 12.7 -3.0 -2.9 -3.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.3
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 -0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.2 4.2 6.6 -2.6 -2.0 -1.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.8 4.0 7.3 1.1 1.9 -2.7
Lung FVC 5.5 27.8 62.7 1.9 -4.1 7.9
Neuroticism 2.1 5.2 14.5 1.0 0.1 -3.8
Chronotype (morning person) 1.7 3.9 10.4 1.1 0.3 3.2
Hair Pigment 0.4 10.4 20.3 1.2 3.0 -4.5
Tanning 0.4 5.0 12.7 1.1 -0.9 3.6
Hand grip strength (left) 4.0 10.4 24.0 -0.8 -2.6 4.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 3.1 5.6 11.2 -2.3 -0.2 -3.4
Average weekly spirits intake 1.7 2.1 5.5 -0.1 -0.8 2.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.7 3.0 8.4 0.3 0.7 -2.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 2.2 3.1 7.7 1.2 0.5 -2.8
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.9
Relative age of first facial hair 3.3 6.8 14.9 0.7 -2.2 3.9
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 4.1 5.4 9.0 -3.0 -0.3 -2.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.5 1.9 5.4 -2.3 -0.0 0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.7 1.2 1.0 0.4 1.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.9 2.5 3.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.0 1.1 3.1 -0.4 -1.8 0.1
Angina 1.2 1.6 2.9 -1.7 -1.3 -0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.7 0.7 2.1 0.2 0.2 1.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.5 0.7 1.1 -1.1 -0.4 -0.9
Supplements: Zinc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.2
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.8 -0.9
Medication: Metformin 1.6 2.2 5.3 -2.3 -1.1 -0.3
Diabetes (father) 1.5 1.9 2.9 -1.6 -0.5 -1.7
Diabetes (mother) 0.4 0.6 1.6 -1.3 0.1 0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 2.8 3.2 6.1 0.7 1.7 -2.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.8 1.1 -1.1 1.0 -0.7
Impedance of leg (right) 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.1
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.5 6.1 -2.5 -2.4 1.3
Trunk fat percentage 1.5 5.8 9.7 -2.8 0.4 -3.1
Hand grip strength (right) 2.1 5.8 12.3 -0.3 -2.2 3.5
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.9 2.4 0.1 0.4 -1.5
Current tobacco smoking 1.9 3.2 4.0 -1.6 -1.7 -2.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.5 -0.3
Maternal smoking around birth 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.5 0.9 -1.6
Fed-up feelings 2.5 4.5 11.6 0.0 1.4 -3.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.7 0.9 1.6 -0.2 -1.1 -1.3
Relative age voice broke 1.1 1.6 4.8 0.1 -0.3 2.2
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.4 2.5 -1.2 0.4 -1.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.4 3.3 7.0 -1.0 -1.4 2.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.0 -1.0 0.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 -0.9 -0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.3 0.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.1 1.4 2.4 -1.5 -0.4 -1.3
High blood pressure 1.6 4.5 5.7 -2.1 -2.4 -1.9
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 3.2 7.0 10.1 3.2 1.7 -2.8
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.3 0.9
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.7
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.7 0.8 -0.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 2.0 2.3 4.9 -2.2 -1.3 -0.6
Medication: Atenolol 0.9 1.1 1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -1.0
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.2
Sitting height 1.0 7.3 13.3 -0.2 -2.9 3.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.7 2.0 4.3 -2.1 -1.0 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5
Body mass index (BMI) 1.6 6.6 10.7 -3.3 -0.5 -3.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.9 4.5 6.0 -2.4 -2.4 1.3
Trunk fat mass 1.0 4.5 9.3 -3.0 -0.8 -1.9
Waist circumference 1.0 3.8 8.1 -2.9 -1.5 -1.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 -0.4
Past tobacco smoking 2.0 3.8 5.9 2.3 2.4 0.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.5 2.4 5.5 2.4 1.3 -0.4
Nervous feelings 1.5 2.9 6.4 1.4 0.5 -2.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.4 2.2 1.5 -0.6 -1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.3 0.9 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.0 -0.2
Had menopause 3.1 3.9 9.0 -0.4 -1.6 3.0
Had other major operations 0.7 0.9 0.9 -0.9 1.0 0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 4.9 18.7 41.6 1.0 -3.7 6.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.8 2.0 -0.1 -1.4 -0.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 3.1 3.8 10.0 -1.1 0.1 -3.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.4 0.9 2.3 -1.5 -0.3 0.4
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.2 1.8 4.8 2.2 -0.2 0.8
Heart attack 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.7 -0.5 -1.2
Allergy 1.9 4.3 5.7 -2.3 -1.5 2.4
Pain all over the body in last month 1.9 2.0 5.3 0.1 0.8 -2.3
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.1 1.7 2.9 -1.7 -1.4 -0.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.6 1.9 0.4 0.3
Medication: Ramipril 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.3 -0.4 -1.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.6 0.8 2.3 -0.4 -1.5 -0.1
Fluid intelligence score 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.1 -1.0
Illnesses of siblings 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 -0.0 1.0
Neuroticism score 2.5 5.2 15.1 0.6 -0.3 -3.9
Weight 1.0 4.7 9.4 -3.1 -2.2 -0.0
Impedance of arm (right) 0.5 2.6 5.6 1.4 2.4 -0.3
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.3 5.0 7.7 -2.8 -0.0 -2.7
Trunk fat-free mass 2.0 11.7 17.4 -1.6 -4.2 3.9
Hip circumference 0.7 3.2 7.6 -2.8 -0.4 -1.3
Time employed in main current job 1.1 1.3 2.0 0.2 -1.4 1.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 2.8 4.1 9.0 -3.0 -1.5 -1.1
Father’s age at death 0.9 1.2 2.0 1.4 0.5 1.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.6 1.1 2.9 0.1 -0.6 -1.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.1 1.8 4.8 0.3 0.6 -2.2
Falls in the last year 1.9 2.5 6.7 -2.6 -0.7 0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.0 1.4 3.7 0.5 -0.6 1.9
Number of live births 0.9 1.2 3.3 1.8 0.5 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 3.3 11.1 23.2 1.5 -2.8 4.8
Pulse rate 0.4 0.7 1.4 -0.1 -1.2 -0.8
Happiness 2.2 2.6 6.6 1.0 0.6 -2.6
Noisy workplace 0.6 0.7 1.5 -1.2 -0.1 0.8
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.0 2.3 6.2 2.5 0.8 0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.6 2.7 6.6 -2.6 -0.9 0.8
Asthma 0.9 1.8 3.3 1.3 1.8 -0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 2.0 3.0 5.1 -2.0 -2.3 0.4
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 3.1 3.5 5.6 -2.4 -2.2 -0.5
Prospective memory result 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.1
Lung cancer (father) 1.4 1.7 3.0 -1.7 -0.4 -1.4
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0 -0.1 0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 3.2 10.1 21.9 0.1 -2.9 4.7
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.3 1.6 2.4 -0.0 -1.6 1.5
Impedance of arm (left) 0.7 3.5 8.4 1.2 2.9 -0.7
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 5.0 10.1 -3.2 -1.2 -1.9
Trunk predicted mass 2.0 11.5 17.3 -1.5 -4.2 3.9
Standing height 1.9 18.6 38.4 -0.4 -4.2 6.2
Length of working week for main job 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 -0.8 0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2
Breastfed as a baby 3.0 3.7 7.9 2.8 1.7 0.6
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 2.6 4.3 12.5 0.0 0.5 -3.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 3.0 4.6 11.6 -1.5 0.1 -3.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.5 1.2 2.8 0.5 0.6 1.7
Birth weight of first child 0.6 1.0 1.9 -0.1 1.4 -1.1
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 2.7 0.2 -0.6 1.6
Pulse wave reflection index 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.6 -0.3 1.4
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.9 2.2 6.2 -0.3 0.7 -2.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.3 0.3 0.9 -1.0 0.1 -0.2
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 2.1 3.3 4.8 2.2 0.8 -2.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.8 0.3
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 2.0 3.3 8.5 -0.8 0.8 -2.9
Headache pain in last month 1.0 1.6 2.8 -1.1 1.0 -1.7
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.8 3.0 5.1 2.0 2.2 0.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.8
Gout (self-reported) 0.6 0.9 2.5 -0.1 0.3 -1.6
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.9 1.3 2.7 -1.6 -0.3 -1.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.3 1.6 2.1 1.4 1.5 -0.8
Birth weight 1.3 2.8 4.6 2.1 1.9 0.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.1
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.2 1.8 2.9 -1.3 -0.8 -1.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 5.0 18.3 39.5 -0.4 -3.9 6.3
Body fat percentage 1.6 6.2 9.9 -2.9 0.0 -3.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.8 6.4 11.0 -3.3 -0.5 -2.8
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.6 8.3 14.9 -2.2 -3.9 2.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.2 0.9 -0.9
Comparative body size at age 10 3.8 10.5 14.4 1.9 3.8 -3.7
Number of full brothers 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.6 -0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.9 1.4 3.2 1.1 0.2 -1.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.1 1.4 3.6 -0.7 -0.4 -1.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.6 2.8 8.0 -0.6 0.3 -2.8
Number of children fathered 1.2 1.3 3.2 -0.7 0.5 -1.8
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.1 1.3 2.0 1.4 -0.3 1.4
Age at first live birth 2.3 4.1 9.4 3.1 0.7 1.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.9 1.1 1.9 -0.0 1.4 -1.2
Health satisfaction 0.6 0.8 2.2 -0.5 -0.3 -1.5
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.1 0.7 -1.2
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.3 4.1 7.3 2.7 1.9 1.3
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.8 2.1 5.1 0.7 0.9 -2.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.4 -1.2 0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.5 1.4 -1.2 -0.2 0.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 2.1 3.5 5.9 2.1 -0.6 2.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.5 2.1 3.8 0.2 1.6 -2.0
Medication: Blood pressure 1.3 2.2 3.6 -1.3 -1.9 -1.2
Angina (self-reported) 1.4 1.9 3.2 -1.8 -1.6 -0.2
Migraine (self-reported) 1.7 2.1 4.6 -1.3 -2.1 -0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7
Medication: Allopurinol 0.8 1.0 1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.5 1.2 -0.6 -0.3 -1.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 2.4 2.8 6.0 1.5 2.4 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.6 1.1 2.3 -0.9 -1.5 -0.3
Heart disease (mother) 2.2 2.6 4.9 -1.7 -2.2 -0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.1 1.3 1.8 -0.8 1.4 -1.2
Whole body fat mass 1.4 5.7 12.2 -3.5 -1.2 -1.8
Leg fat mass (right) 1.7 6.7 14.0 -3.7 -1.4 -2.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.4 7.3 13.2 -2.0 -3.6 2.2
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.8 5.9 14.1 -0.5 -3.8 -1.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 2.1 4.9 7.6 -2.6 -0.0 -2.8
Comparative height size at age 10 0.9 4.8 7.5 -1.3 -2.3 2.7
Number of full sisters 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.9 1.4 1.8 1.2 -1.3 -1.1
Overall health rating 3.0 6.4 11.1 -3.3 0.8 -2.7
Chest pain or discomfort 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.7 -0.2 -1.1
Had major operations 0.5 0.5 1.5 0.1 0.4 -1.2
Age at last live birth 2.1 3.1 8.4 2.9 -0.0 0.9
Family relationship satisfaction 2.5 3.0 8.7 0.5 -0.4 -2.9
Leg pain on walking 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.0 -1.2 -0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.9 1.1 1.9 -1.2 -0.0 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 1.0 2.6 -0.1 -1.6 0.5
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.6
Medication: Aspirin 2.3 3.0 5.9 -2.4 -1.2 -1.3
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.0 2.1 1.4 0.6 -0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 2.1 5.8 6.7 -2.6 -2.4 -2.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.7 2.4 5.2 -0.8 -2.3 1.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.4 1.2 0.9
Smoking status: Previous 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.1 2.2 2.8 -1.3 -1.7 1.5
Whole body fat-free mass 1.5 8.4 13.3 -2.0 -3.6 2.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.7 4.0 5.5 -2.0 -2.4 1.5
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.4 5.7 9.3 -2.7 0.5 -3.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.7 1.1 2.7 1.6 0.4 -0.6
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.2 -0.8 1.0
Mood swings 1.6 2.9 7.7 -0.9 0.3 -2.8
Loneliness, isolation 1.5 2.1 4.5 -0.4 -1.3 -2.1
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 3.3 5.0 11.1 -3.3 0.3 -1.9
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.7 -0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.4 2.4 5.3 -2.3 -1.0 -0.9
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.0 1.0 1.4 0.9 0.9 -1.2
Friendships satisfaction 3.2 4.0 7.2 0.6 -2.1 -2.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.0 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.6 1.7 3.1 1.8 1.4 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.4 1.0 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.1 1.7 2.3 1.1 1.5 -1.3
Medication for cholesterol 1.2 1.8 4.0 2.0 0.0 1.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 2.5 2.9 4.1 -1.7 1.3 -2.0
Back pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.3 2.8 -1.7 -1.1 -0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.3 1.1 0.9
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.5 2.2 1.4 1.5 -0.6
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 1.5 -0.8 -1.2 -1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.3 0.1
Medication: Aspirin 2.7 3.5 7.3 -2.7 -1.3 -1.2
Medication: Gliclazide 2.1 2.4 6.6 -0.7 -2.6 0.4
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 2.1 2.6 4.9 2.2 1.0 -1.4
Smoking status: Current 1.9 3.0 3.4 -1.7 -1.6 -1.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.4 2.9 4.8 1.3 -1.5 2.2
Whole body water mass 1.5 8.3 13.4 -1.9 -3.7 2.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.8 4.1 5.7 -2.0 -2.4 1.6
Arm fat mass (left) 1.1 4.5 8.8 -3.0 -1.0 -1.9
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 2.6 4.5 11.9 -1.2 -0.5 -3.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.5
Miserableness 2.7 4.7 12.8 -1.0 0.4 -3.6
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.7
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.7 1.9 -0.3 1.4 -0.2
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.4 0.6 1.1
Mother’s age at death 1.5 1.9 4.2 1.2 2.0 0.3
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7 -0.3 -0.8
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.7 2.0 4.1 0.6 1.2 -2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.8 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.2 1.4 3.0 0.5 0.9 1.7
Medication: Blood pressure 2.0 3.8 5.9 -2.3 -0.5 -2.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.8 0.7 -1.0
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.8
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.3 2.3 3.2 -1.8 -1.4 -1.4
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.9 2.8 3.8 -1.9 -1.1 -1.9
Medication: Paracetamol 1.4 2.1 4.4 -1.4 -0.2 -2.1
Medication: Lisinopril 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.9 -0.0 -1.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.0 1.2 3.2 -1.8 -0.7 -0.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.1 -0.5
Ever smoked 1.4 2.4 3.8 -2.0 -1.7 0.6
Basal metabolic rate 1.2 6.6 10.6 -2.3 -3.2 2.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.8 6.7 10.7 -3.3 -0.6 -3.0
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.8 8.9 16.6 -2.1 -4.1 2.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.9 1.3 2.2 -0.8 1.5 -1.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.2 1.7 2.4 -0.7 -1.5 -1.5
Irritability 1.6 2.8 5.9 1.5 -0.3 -2.4
Risk taking 0.7 1.0 2.9 -1.7 -0.5 0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.5 1.1 -0.1 0.7 1.0
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.9 1.2 3.5 -1.9 -0.4 -0.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.5 1.9 2.7 -1.0 -1.4 1.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.7 5.2 7.4 -1.7 -2.3 -2.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 3.6 4.4 9.4 -0.6 1.8 -3.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 3.2 3.9 7.5 2.7 2.0 -0.6
Myopia 1.4 2.0 4.0 1.4 2.0 -0.4
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.5 4.0 4.7 2.2 2.0 1.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.4 2.1 5.9 -2.4 -0.7 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 -1.0
Pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.2 -0.5 1.5
Supplements: Calcium 1.7 1.9 3.0 1.1 1.2 1.7
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.5 1.1 1.1
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.6 -0.3 -1.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8
Heart disease (siblings) 2.6 3.1 8.6 -2.9 -0.7 -0.6
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.7 0.8 0.9 -0.9 1.0 -0.8
Pack years of smoking 0.6 0.9 1.4 -1.2 0.9 -0.7
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.4 4.6 1.3 2.2 -0.9
Leg fat mass (left) 1.8 6.9 13.9 -3.7 -1.3 -2.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.6 8.0 14.1 -2.3 -3.8 2.1