Hub : Genes

C17orf79

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.0163 0.0095 1.7e-04 0.027 0.019 0.020 NA 0.024 2.7e-06 5.8e-05 5.0e-05 NA 8.7e-06
2 TCGA Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0434 0.0240 5.0e-04 0.006 0.014 0.009 NA 0.003 6.2e-02 9.1e-03 3.0e-02 NA 1.2e-01
3 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0720 0.0368 7.4e-05 0.040 0.032 0.025 NA 0.034 4.9e-05 2.6e-04 9.9e-04 NA 1.5e-04
4 TCGA Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0.0590 0.0430 3.2e-03 0.076 0.048 0.019 NA 0.063 2.8e-05 7.4e-04 2.6e-02 NA 1.2e-04
5 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.1350 0.0540 8.0e-09 0.094 0.104 0.085 NA 0.094 1.9e-09 2.4e-10 1.2e-08 NA 1.9e-09

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.8 0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.4 1.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5 -0.9 0.3 -0.1 0.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.5
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.3 0.5 -0.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 1.2 0.4 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.9 -0.5 1.0 -1.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.7
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.4 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.7 -0.8 0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.8 1.9 2.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.6 1.3 -1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.9 0.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.9 -0.2 0.5 -0.1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.9 -0.2 0.0 -0.3
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.3 -0.7 -0.0
Major Depression (MDD) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1
Reaction Time 0.8 1.5 2.5 1.6 1.4 1.1 -0.9 1.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.6 0.5
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.6 1.6 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 0.3 -1.3
Ovarian Cancer 1.6 2.2 3.4 1.8 1.4 1.4 -1.4 1.3
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.6 3.0 -1.7 -1.1 -0.9 1.1 -1.3
Age at First Birth 3.1 4.6 8.1 -1.8 -1.7 -2.4 1.7 -2.8
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.2 1.2 2.9 -1.7 -0.6 -0.8 1.1 -0.9
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.1 1.5 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.2 -1.4 0.8
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.2 1.4 2.9 0.4 1.4 1.4 -1.7 0.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.7
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 0.3 -0.5
Fasting Glucose 1.1 1.3 2.4 -0.7 -0.4 -1.4 1.6 -1.2
HbA1C 3.3 3.7 6.4 1.9 2.5 1.8 -1.8 1.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 1.0 0.1
LDL Cholesterol 1.2 1.9 3.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.0 0.9 -1.4
Lupus 2.0 3.1 4.4 2.1 1.5 1.7 -1.6 1.7
Neuroticism (2016) 1.1 1.7 3.5 -1.1 -1.9 -1.4 0.0 -1.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.4 2.1 3.5 -1.9 -1.8 -1.1 0.8 -1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.5 2.0 3.1 1.3 1.4 1.8 -1.2 1.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.6 1.3 2.4 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 0.7 -1.5
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.2 1.4 5.2 0.2 1.0 0.8 -2.3 0.0
Ulcerative Colitis 1.1 1.6 2.8 1.2 1.4 1.2 -1.7 0.7
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.8 1.6 0.5 0.8 0.9 -1.0 1.2
Blood Platelet Count 0.3 3.5 5.3 -1.8 -0.9 -2.3 1.9 -2.0
Blood Red Count 0.1 1.4 5.6 -0.5 0.7 0.9 -2.4 -0.3
Blood White Count 0.3 2.0 3.5 1.5 0.7 1.6 -1.1 1.9
Heel T-Score 1.0 7.8 9.9 -2.6 -2.8 -2.7 3.1 -2.7
BMI 1.0 5.9 9.7 2.2 1.9 2.6 -3.1 2.2
Height 4.6 88.1 106.1 -8.9 -9.9 -10.3 7.8 -9.7
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.5 2.3 3.9 1.1 1.1 1.7 -2.0 1.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.0 -0.7 -0.0 0.1 0.2
Smoking Status 2.7 6.5 8.8 2.1 1.9 3.0 -2.7 2.9
Allergy or Eczema 0.3 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.4 0.5 -0.5 1.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.2 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.1 1.1 -1.0 1.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.6 0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 0.9 -0.8
Respiratory disease 3.5 7.9 10.2 3.2 2.5 2.6 -2.9 2.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 3.7 18.9 20.2 -4.1 -4.5 -4.3 4.3 -4.5
Lung FVC 1.8 9.0 13.4 -2.8 -2.4 -3.4 3.7 -2.5
Neuroticism 0.2 0.5 1.5 -0.2 -1.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.3 2.4 -1.6 -0.3 -0.8 -1.1 -1.4
Tanning 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.2 0.3 -1.1 0.6 -0.9
Hand grip strength (left) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.7 -1.0 1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 3.4 4.2 9.5 1.9 1.3 2.0 -3.1 1.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.5 2.6 4.5 -1.0 -2.1 -1.6 1.7 -1.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.4 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.3
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.9 0.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.7 0.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.9 1.0 2.8 -1.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.8 -0.7
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 0.8 1.6 0.9 0.0 1.1 -0.4 1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.7 -0.1
Angina 3.4 4.4 5.5 1.9 2.0 2.3 -2.3 2.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 3.7 4.2 5.5 -2.0 -1.5 -2.1 2.4 -2.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.3 1.8 2.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 1.5 -0.8
Supplements: Zinc 4.6 5.0 5.9 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 2.4 -1.8
Medication: Co-codamol 1.9 2.2 3.3 1.7 1.1 1.1 -1.8 1.5
Medication: Metformin 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.8 0.8 -0.6
Diabetes (mother) 0.3 0.3 1.5 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -1.2 0.1
Severe depression (siblings) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.4 0.6 2.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.7 -1.5 -0.2
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.3 2.9 -1.7 -0.1 -0.9 1.0 -1.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.4 4.3 -0.7 -2.1 -1.0 0.1 -1.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.5
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.0 1.3 3.0 0.9 1.7 1.1 -1.0 0.8
Current tobacco smoking 0.9 1.5 2.6 0.7 0.4 1.6 -1.4 1.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.9 3.4 5.2 2.3 1.3 2.0 -1.5 2.0
Maternal smoking around birth 1.4 2.0 5.5 0.6 1.0 1.6 -2.3 0.8
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 1.7 1.0 0.1 1.3 -0.9 1.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1
Relative age voice broke 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.6
Taking other prescription medications 2.3 3.5 5.0 2.2 2.2 1.4 -1.8 1.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.6 1.5 4.2 1.2 2.1 0.6 -1.0 0.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.7 0.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.0 -1.2 -0.6 0.5 -0.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 2.5 3.3 4.8 1.9 0.1 2.2 -1.8 2.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 -1.3 0.4
High blood pressure 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.9 -0.1 0.8 0.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.2 2.0 0.9 1.4 0.8 -1.3 1.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.6 -0.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 2.3 2.8 4.5 1.0 2.0 1.9 -2.1 0.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.5 0.7 1.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 1.3 -0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3
Medication: Atenolol 1.7 2.1 3.3 1.3 0.6 1.7 -1.8 1.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 0.6 -0.9
Sitting height 5.4 38.4 45.3 -6.0 -6.4 -6.7 5.1 -6.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 2.0 2.4 4.2 1.7 1.0 1.7 -0.9 2.1
High blood pressure (mother) 0.6 0.9 1.7 0.4 -0.4 1.3 -0.9 1.3
Body mass index (BMI) 1.3 5.5 9.1 2.2 1.4 2.8 -3.0 2.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.3 1.5 2.4 -1.6 -0.4 -1.2 1.2 -1.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.5 4.5 -0.7 -2.1 -1.0 0.1 -1.2
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.4 1.2 -0.1 -1.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.8
Waist circumference 0.3 1.0 3.7 0.5 -0.3 1.0 -1.9 0.3
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.6 1.0 -1.0 0.4 -0.7 0.6 -0.9
Past tobacco smoking 2.1 3.9 5.2 -2.3 -1.7 -1.9 1.8 -2.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.8
Nervous feelings 0.5 1.0 1.8 -0.4 -1.2 -1.2 -0.2 -1.3
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 -1.1 1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.3 0.5 0.9 -1.0 -0.4 -0.7 0.5 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.9 2.4 4.3 -1.5 -2.1 -1.4 1.1 -1.4
Had menopause 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 1.1 -0.1
Had other major operations 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 3.5 13.3 18.9 -3.0 -3.5 -4.3 3.6 -3.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.4 0.8 1.7 -0.6 -1.3 -0.9 0.9 -0.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -1.0 -0.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.5 0.1 -0.8 -0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 2.3 3.1 4.4 1.7 1.7 2.1 -1.4 1.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 2.0 3.1 4.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.5 1.5 -1.8
Heart attack 3.7 4.7 6.5 1.9 2.5 2.1 -2.3 1.9
Allergy 1.7 3.9 5.0 -1.8 -1.6 -2.0 2.2 -2.2
Pain all over the body in last month 0.9 0.9 1.8 -0.8 -1.2 -0.9 1.4 -0.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.4 0.3 -0.5 0.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.0 2.6 3.8 1.2 1.6 1.7 -1.6 1.9
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 0.4 0.2
Medication: Simvastatin 1.3 1.9 2.4 -1.5 -0.9 -1.5 1.5 -1.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.9 0.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 1.7 -0.4 -1.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 2.0 0.2 -1.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3
Weight 0.1 0.6 1.7 -0.2 -1.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.7
Impedance of arm (right) 0.8 3.7 5.4 -1.6 -1.1 -2.3 2.1 -2.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.0 3.9 5.8 2.0 1.4 2.3 -2.4 1.6
Trunk fat-free mass 0.4 2.1 5.2 -1.5 -2.3 -1.2 0.5 -1.2
Hip circumference 0.2 0.7 1.9 -0.5 -1.4 -0.2 -0.7 -0.8
Time employed in main current job 4.6 5.3 9.6 -1.8 -1.4 -2.6 3.1 -2.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.2
Father’s age at death 0.7 0.9 1.8 -1.0 0.2 -1.1 1.4 -0.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.5 0.9 1.7 0.4 -1.3 -1.1 0.1 -1.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 -0.5 0.4 0.8 1.0
Falls in the last year 2.1 2.9 5.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 -2.2 1.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.1 0.7 -0.6 0.7
Number of live births 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 6.0 20.3 27.6 -3.8 -4.4 -5.2 4.3 -4.6
Pulse rate 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.1 0.9 -1.2 0.6
Happiness 2.6 3.1 4.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 -1.0 2.0
Noisy workplace 0.8 0.9 2.2 1.5 0.9 0.6 0.1 1.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.2 1.8 1.3 0.7 1.2 -0.9 1.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.7 0.5 1.0 -1.5 0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.5 -0.6 0.6
Asthma 2.7 5.2 6.0 2.4 2.1 2.3 -2.5 2.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.4 0.7
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.3
Depression (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.4 0.7 -1.4 1.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.4
Prospective memory result 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.9
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 0.5 -0.9
Illnesses of mother 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.3 -0.2 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 7.0 22.3 31.7 -4.0 -4.3 -5.6 4.6 -4.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.5
Impedance of arm (left) 1.2 5.6 7.7 -2.1 -1.3 -2.8 2.6 -2.7
Arm fat mass (right) 0.4 1.6 3.3 1.3 0.4 1.5 -1.8 0.9
Trunk predicted mass 0.3 2.0 4.7 -1.5 -2.2 -1.2 0.5 -1.2
Standing height 3.3 32.6 39.6 -5.4 -6.1 -6.3 4.7 -5.9
Length of working week for main job 2.3 2.6 4.6 2.0 0.7 1.5 -2.1 1.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 2.7 3.0 5.2 2.3 1.7 1.4 -1.7 1.4
Breastfed as a baby 1.6 1.9 2.4 -1.5 -0.9 -1.4 1.5 -1.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.0 -0.7 0.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 -0.0 -0.8 0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.3 -0.9
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 5.3 12.2 17.9 -2.9 -3.2 -4.2 2.5 -4.2
Pulse wave reflection index 0.7 0.9 2.1 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.6 -0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.9 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.0 0.4 0.6 -1.4 0.1
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 1.7 -0.7 0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 3.8 5.0 5.6 2.4 2.2 2.2 -2.1 2.3
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.8 1.1 2.4 0.3 0.4 1.5 -1.6 0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 5.6 9.2 12.3 3.1 2.7 3.1 -2.7 3.5
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.6 0.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.6 -0.7 0.8
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 2.6 1.5 0.9 1.6 -0.3 1.4
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 -1.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.9 -0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 3.8 4.9 7.2 2.4 1.2 2.3 -2.7 2.2
Birth weight 0.8 1.7 3.0 1.5 0.5 1.6 -0.6 1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.3 0.1
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.1 0.7 -0.2 0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 3.5 13.0 20.2 -2.9 -3.2 -4.5 3.5 -3.7
Body fat percentage 0.3 1.1 2.9 0.9 0.2 1.2 -1.7 0.4
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.5 5.3 9.2 1.9 1.6 2.8 -3.0 1.9
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.4 1.9 5.0 -1.3 -2.2 -1.1 0.3 -1.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.3 0.3 0.8 -0.6 0.7
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.7 -0.7 0.6 -0.1 1.0
Number of full brothers 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.4 1.1 -0.6 1.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.4 0.7 1.3 -0.0 -1.2 -0.9 0.7 -0.9
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -1.0 0.4 -0.5
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 6.3 11.2 14.1 3.6 1.8 3.6 -3.8 3.6
Number of children fathered 0.3 0.3 1.3 0.2 -0.4 0.4 0.2 1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8
Age at first live birth 2.7 4.7 8.4 -1.9 -0.9 -2.9 1.8 -2.8
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.0 -0.2 -1.1 0.6 -0.9
Health satisfaction 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.0 -1.0 0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.6 2.3 0.3 1.5 0.4 -0.7 0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.5 1.7 2.9 1.2 0.9 1.4 -1.3 1.7
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 3.2 5.4 6.6 -2.4 -2.0 -2.5 2.0 -2.6
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.0 1.1 0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 1.1 2.0 3.4 -1.8 -1.0 -1.3 1.5 -1.3
Angina (self-reported) 3.6 4.7 5.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 -2.4 2.0
Migraine (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.8 -0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.6 0.9 1.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 0.6 -1.4
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.5 -1.0 0.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 4.7 5.4 9.0 2.6 1.6 2.3 -3.0 1.8
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.7 -0.2
Heart disease (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.3 1.5 3.3 1.1 0.8 1.4 -0.5 1.8
Whole body fat mass 0.2 0.7 2.2 0.6 -0.2 0.8 -1.5 0.1
Leg fat mass (right) 0.6 2.5 5.5 1.4 0.7 1.9 -2.3 1.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.5 2.3 6.0 -1.4 -2.5 -1.2 0.3 -1.4
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.3 -0.2 0.4
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.3
Comparative height size at age 10 2.9 15.9 23.0 -4.1 -4.8 -3.8 3.6 -3.5
Number of full sisters 2.1 2.5 3.2 1.6 1.6 1.5 -1.8 1.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6
Overall health rating 0.9 1.8 2.6 1.0 1.0 1.6 -1.6 1.5
Chest pain or discomfort 2.2 3.1 4.1 1.6 1.6 2.0 -1.7 1.9
Had major operations 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4
Age at last live birth 1.5 2.1 3.3 -1.2 -0.8 -1.7 1.5 -1.8
Family relationship satisfaction 0.9 1.1 2.0 0.6 1.4 1.1 -0.8 1.1
Leg pain on walking 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.4 -0.3
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 0.7 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 0.8 -0.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.9 3.5 5.3 -1.7 -1.4 -2.3 1.9 -2.0
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 2.2 1.2 1.5 0.9 -1.0 1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.2 0.8 -0.9 0.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 3.8 5.9 7.6 2.7 2.0 2.7 -2.2 2.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.5 1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 1.0 0.3
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 3.2 3.7 5.7 2.4 1.4 1.8 -2.3 1.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.0 1.3 2.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 -1.0 1.7
Smoking status: Previous 1.1 1.7 2.6 1.6 1.4 1.1 -1.2 1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.8 1.6 2.8 -1.3 -1.0 -1.7 0.4 -1.6
Whole body fat-free mass 0.4 2.1 5.6 -1.3 -2.4 -1.2 0.3 -1.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.8 5.2 -0.7 -2.3 -1.2 0.2 -1.3
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.7 2.8 4.4 1.8 1.1 1.9 -2.1 1.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 1.5 -0.6 -1.2 -0.3 0.3 -0.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.5 -1.0 0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.6 0.9 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.1 -1.1 1.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.7 0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 3.0 3.2 5.1 1.6 1.0 2.2 -1.9 1.9
Friendships satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.5 0.6 0.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.9 1.0 -0.3 0.6 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 2.1 2.3 3.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.4 1.4 -1.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 0.9 1.5 1.2 1.2 0.4 -0.3 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.3 2.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 -0.9 1.4
Medication for cholesterol 1.6 2.5 3.0 1.7 1.5 1.7 -1.7 1.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.0
Back pain experienced in last month 1.8 2.7 4.0 1.5 1.5 1.7 -1.4 2.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 0.3 -1.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.4 1.0 0.7 -1.0 0.5
Asthma (self-reported) 2.9 5.9 7.0 2.5 2.3 2.4 -2.6 2.2
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.5 0.2 -0.5 0.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 4.6 6.0 9.6 2.8 1.8 2.5 -1.8 3.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.2 0.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.4 0.7 -0.1 1.0
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 -0.5 0.2
Smoking status: Current 1.7 2.7 4.1 1.2 0.9 2.0 -1.7 2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.6 1.3 2.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.4 1.4 -0.9
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.9 5.5 -1.2 -2.4 -1.1 0.3 -1.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.6 5.0 -0.6 -2.2 -1.2 0.2 -1.2
Arm fat mass (left) 0.4 1.6 3.0 1.3 0.4 1.5 -1.7 1.0
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 3.7 6.5 8.4 1.9 2.7 2.9 -2.5 2.6
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2
Miserableness 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 0.2
Guilty feelings 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -1.1 -0.2 -1.2
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 4.0 4.4 5.8 1.9 2.4 2.2 -2.2 1.8
Hearing aid user 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6
Mother’s age at death 1.0 1.3 2.4 -0.9 -0.5 -1.2 1.5 -1.3
Financial situation satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.7 -0.6 1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.5 0.7 1.8 0.8 0.4 0.5 -1.3 0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.0 0.4 -0.2 0.7
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.3 -0.0 0.7 0.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4 -0.5 0.5
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.7 1.2 2.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.9 0.9 -0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 0.6 -0.4
Medication: Paracetamol 2.9 4.5 6.4 1.9 1.9 2.4 -1.7 2.5
Medication: Lisinopril 2.0 2.6 5.5 -1.7 -1.0 -1.6 2.3 -0.9
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.9 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 -1.1 1.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 5.7 6.8 9.6 -2.6 -2.4 -2.8 2.1 -3.1
Ever smoked 0.7 1.2 2.1 1.0 0.7 1.1 -1.4 1.1
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 1.3 4.1 -0.9 -2.0 -0.8 -0.0 -1.1
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.3 4.8 8.6 1.9 1.4 2.5 -2.9 1.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.7 2.7 -0.6 -1.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.7 1.1 2.3 -1.4 -0.5 -0.6 1.5 -0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 3.4 5.0 7.5 1.7 1.8 2.7 -2.6 2.1
Irritability 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.0 1.0
Risk taking 1.2 1.7 4.3 -1.6 -2.1 -0.9 0.7 -0.9
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 2.5 2.8 3.4 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 1.5 -1.5
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.4 1.8 4.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.4 2.1 -0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.7 5.2 7.4 2.7 1.4 2.4 -2.1 2.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.4 -0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.8 3.4 4.3 1.8 2.1 1.6 -1.9 1.7
Myopia 0.4 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.5 -1.1 0.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.8 2.1 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 0.4 -1.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.2 1.7 -1.3 -0.8 -1.3 0.9 -1.1
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 -0.6 -0.2
Pain experienced in last month 1.3 2.1 3.6 -1.6 -1.1 -1.6 0.9 -1.9
Supplements: Calcium 1.4 1.5 3.8 1.2 0.8 1.3 -0.2 1.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.8 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 3.0 3.9 6.5 1.6 2.5 1.8 -2.1 1.7
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 2.3 0.2 0.4 1.4 -1.5 0.9
Heart disease (siblings) 1.3 1.6 4.8 0.7 2.2 1.0 -0.6 1.3
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 2.4 2.8 4.3 1.4 2.1 1.7 -1.6 1.4
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.9 -0.4
Impedance of whole body 1.1 5.5 7.3 -2.4 -1.3 -2.7 2.4 -2.7
Leg fat mass (left) 0.6 2.2 5.0 1.4 0.6 1.7 -2.2 1.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.4 4.1 -1.0 -2.0 -0.8 0.0 -1.0