Hub : Genes

C9orf66

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 TCGA Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.1011 0.0451 5.1e-06 0.047 0.053 0.052 NA 0.049 4.6e-06 1.4e-06 1.5e-06 NA 3.1e-06
2 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0453 0.0256 5.7e-05 0.036 0.033 0.042 NA 0.044 5.3e-05 1.1e-04 1.5e-05 NA 1.0e-05
3 TCGA Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma 0.0900 0.0550 2.1e-03 0.024 0.020 0.021 NA 0.020 8.4e-03 1.6e-02 1.3e-02 NA 1.6e-02
4 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0526 0.0273 1.4e-03 0.047 0.025 0.040 NA 0.039 1.1e-05 1.1e-03 4.4e-05 NA 5.7e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.7 0.0 -1.1 -0.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.8 2.0 4.8 -1.2 -2.2 1.1 -0.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.4 -0.2
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 0.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.0 0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.9 2.4 0.0 -1.6 0.5 1.0
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.2 2.5 5.1 -0.9 -2.3 1.9 -0.8
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.8 1.0 2.4 -0.8 -0.4 1.5 -0.9
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.6 0.1 -1.3 -0.3 1.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.0 1.2 3.5 -1.0 0.1 -1.9 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.5 1.6 2.8 1.7 -0.8 1.0 1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.7 3.8 8.9 -0.9 3.0 -2.3 -0.4
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.1 5.3 -0.9 2.3 -1.4 -0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.3
Major Depression (MDD) 1.6 1.9 4.9 -1.0 0.5 2.2 -1.2
Reaction Time 0.5 1.0 1.7 0.7 -1.3 1.0 1.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.9 0.7 -0.9
Ovarian Cancer 2.0 2.6 5.7 -2.4 0.3 0.3 -2.1
Prostate Cancer 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.9 0.8 -0.1 -0.9
Age at First Birth 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.0 0.2
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.4 2.9 5.9 -2.4 1.3 -1.3 -1.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.7 2.7 5.6 -0.3 2.4 -2.3 0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.4 0.2 -1.0
Fasting Glucose 0.6 0.8 1.6 1.1 -0.3 -0.3 1.2
HbA1C 1.6 1.7 4.2 0.5 -2.1 -0.0 1.5
HDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.3 2.2 0.6 -1.3 0.9 1.5
LDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.7 1.7 0.4 -1.0 1.3 0.3
Lupus 0.5 0.7 2.6 -0.3 -1.6 -0.0 -0.2
Neuroticism (2016) 1.8 2.6 4.4 1.4 -2.1 0.8 1.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.7 1.0 1.9 -1.4 0.4 -0.0 -1.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.8 1.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.9 -0.3 -1.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.6 3.6 8.4 -0.1 -2.9 2.5 -0.2
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.5 -0.1 0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 3.1 3.6 7.8 -2.1 0.6 1.3 -2.8
Ulcerative Colitis 0.6 0.9 1.4 -1.0 -0.1 1.2 -1.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.6 4.7 9.5 -3.1 0.2 -1.7 -2.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.9 10.8 32.3 0.2 -5.7 3.3 -0.2
Blood Red Count 0.8 8.0 18.3 -2.4 4.3 -1.5 -2.4
Blood White Count 0.3 2.5 7.9 -0.0 2.8 -1.5 -0.1
Heel T-Score 1.5 11.9 29.4 0.7 -4.2 5.4 -0.2
BMI 0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 1.0 -0.4
Height 0.1 1.0 2.2 -0.1 -1.5 1.2 -0.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 0.8 1.9 -0.6 1.4 -0.9 -0.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 2.2 11.2 23.5 -2.6 4.8 -3.1 -2.2
Smoking Status 0.2 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.4 1.0
Allergy or Eczema 0.5 1.3 2.1 1.2 -0.6 -1.4 1.0
Cardiovascular Disease 1.1 3.6 8.5 -1.2 2.9 -1.7 -1.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.6 1.7 -0.2 -0.4 1.3 -0.7
Respiratory disease 0.2 0.5 1.4 0.3 0.7 -1.2 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.1 -0.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.8 2.9 -0.3 0.2 -1.7 -0.1
Lung FVC 0.1 0.5 1.4 0.6 0.2 -0.0 1.2
Neuroticism 0.3 0.7 1.9 -0.3 -1.4 0.9 0.3
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.8 2.1 -0.9 -0.4 -1.5 -0.5
Hair Pigment 1.5 41.9 96.4 -4.8 9.8 -5.5 -4.2
Tanning 0.1 1.8 3.6 -0.7 1.9 -1.7 -0.2
Hand grip strength (left) 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.1 -0.1 -1.1 0.6
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.9 1.7 4.2 -1.1 2.0 -0.5 -1.1
Average weekly spirits intake 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.9 1.5 2.5 1.1 -1.5 0.4 1.6
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.7 0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.6 2.4 3.6 -1.8 1.6 -0.1 -1.9
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.8 0.7 -0.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.0
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.9 2.5 5.8 -1.0 2.4 -1.7 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.6 0.7 1.2 -0.4 -0.8 1.1 -0.9
Angina 1.2 1.5 3.9 -0.5 2.0 -1.1 -0.9
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.3 0.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.6
Supplements: Zinc 1.3 1.5 3.8 0.2 -1.9 1.4 -0.1
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -1.1 0.4 -0.2
Medication: Metformin 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 0.4 -0.4
Diabetes (father) 0.7 0.9 2.2 -0.6 -0.8 1.5 -0.6
Diabetes (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.4 -0.3 1.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 1.7 1.1 0.8 0.1 1.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.2 -0.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 -0.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.2 0.5 1.6 -0.4 0.5 -1.3 0.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.9 1.9 1.4 0.1 0.5 1.2
Current tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.9
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.7 2.0 3.5 -1.1 1.9 0.5 -1.8
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.8 0.6 0.2 -1.1
Fed-up feelings 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.3
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.0 0.5 0.0 1.1
Relative age voice broke 1.5 2.3 4.9 -1.6 1.3 0.4 -2.2
Taking other prescription medications 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.7 0.0 -0.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.2 0.4 1.2 -1.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.2 1.4 3.2 -1.1 0.5 1.1 -1.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.7 1.5 4.2 -0.3 -2.0 1.3 -0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.9 2.5 6.2 -0.9 1.8 -2.5 -0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.4 1.7 2.5 -1.5 1.4 0.4 -1.6
High blood pressure 0.9 2.6 6.8 -0.8 2.6 -1.6 -0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.3 0.7 2.7 0.4 0.2 -1.7 0.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.6 0.3 0.4
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 -0.9 0.5 -0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.5 1.1 -0.7 -0.3
Medication: Atenolol 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.0
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.0 1.1 -0.2 -0.0
Sitting height 0.1 0.7 1.5 -1.2 0.0 0.2 -1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 2.5 2.9 4.3 1.7 -2.1 1.2 1.8
High blood pressure (mother) 1.3 1.9 3.5 1.3 0.4 -1.5 1.9
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.2 0.6 -0.7
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.5 0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.0 -0.2 1.0 -0.6
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 0.8 -0.5
Waist circumference 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.0 0.9 0.6 -0.7
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.9 1.5 3.2 1.6 -0.2 1.8 0.6
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.6
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9 -1.0 -0.0 0.8
Nervous feelings 1.8 3.3 8.4 0.9 -2.9 0.9 1.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.2 0.3 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.0 0.4
Had menopause 1.5 1.9 3.8 1.9 0.0 -0.4 1.9
Had other major operations 1.0 1.2 3.1 -0.9 0.9 -1.8 0.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.4 1.3 0.7 0.0 -0.0 1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.7 3.9 8.3 -0.2 -2.9 2.7 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.1
Qualifications: None of the above 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.7 0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.6 0.8 1.9 -0.4 1.4 -1.0 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.6 0.2
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.9 -0.5 -0.5
Allergy 0.4 0.9 3.3 -0.5 -0.2 1.8 -0.4
Pain all over the body in last month 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.7
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 0.6 -0.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 3.0 4.0 10.1 -1.4 1.8 -3.2 -0.7
Medication: Ramipril 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 1.0 1.4 3.2 -1.0 1.2 0.0 -1.8
Fluid intelligence score 0.6 1.3 4.2 -0.9 -2.0 -0.3 -0.3
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.4 0.9 0.6 -0.8
Neuroticism score 0.3 0.6 1.7 0.1 -1.3 0.3 0.8
Weight 0.1 0.7 1.9 -0.3 -0.4 1.4 -0.8
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.6 1.5 0.8 0.1 -0.4 1.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.1
Trunk fat-free mass 0.3 1.7 4.1 -0.0 -1.4 2.0 -0.7
Hip circumference 0.1 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.3 1.2 -0.5
Time employed in main current job 1.5 1.7 3.0 -1.1 1.7 0.9 -1.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.5 0.7 1.7 0.6 -1.3 0.7 0.6
Father’s age at death 1.2 1.6 3.2 -1.7 0.4 0.2 -1.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.6 1.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.1 3.2 0.7 -0.8 1.8 0.2
Falls in the last year 0.7 1.0 2.7 -0.9 1.6 0.0 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.5 -1.3 0.5 -0.3
Number of live births 4.5 6.4 9.0 -2.6 3.0 -1.5 -2.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.4 1.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 1.0
Pulse rate 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.4
Happiness 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.3 -0.5 1.1 0.1
Noisy workplace 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.1 0.9 0.3 -1.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.2 0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.6 0.4
Asthma 0.3 0.6 1.4 -0.5 0.5 -1.2 -0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.1 1.4 2.3 1.5 -0.4 1.3 1.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.6 0.6 0.0 -1.0
Depression (self-reported) 1.6 1.9 2.9 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -1.1 0.5 -0.5
Prospective memory result 1.4 1.7 5.1 -0.9 2.3 -0.2 -0.9
Lung cancer (father) 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.6 -1.0 0.7 0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.9 -0.4 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.5 1.3 0.7 -0.5 0.2 1.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.1 1.2 2.1 -1.0 1.4 -0.9 -0.9
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.7 -0.5 0.8
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.1 -0.3 1.0 -0.4
Trunk predicted mass 0.3 1.8 4.2 -0.1 -1.4 2.1 -0.8
Standing height 0.2 1.7 3.5 -0.0 -1.9 1.7 -0.2
Length of working week for main job 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 2.0 2.3 5.6 0.9 -2.4 0.8 1.4
Breastfed as a baby 1.1 1.4 3.2 -1.0 1.8 -0.9 -0.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 0.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.8 1.2 2.0 0.9 -1.1 1.4 0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 2.5 6.1 13.5 1.6 -3.7 2.4 1.6
Birth weight of first child 1.1 2.1 5.9 0.9 -1.2 2.4 0.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.8 1.9 3.0 1.2 -1.7 -0.1 1.7
Pulse wave reflection index 2.3 2.8 6.4 -1.2 1.6 -2.5 -0.9
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.8 -0.4 0.5 1.0
Loud music exposure frequency 3.5 3.8 6.3 -2.3 1.9 -0.1 -2.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.8 1.0 2.3 0.5 -1.2 0.1 1.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.5 2.6 1.3 1.4 0.2 1.6
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.3 4.2 -0.1 0.3 -2.1 0.9
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.4 -0.8 0.2 0.9
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 3.1 1.0 -1.8 0.1 1.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.0 1.1 0.8 -0.4
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.0 0.3 -0.8
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.5 1.9 4.9 0.1 1.6 -2.2 0.2
Birth weight 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 -0.8 0.5 0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.0 1.1 2.4 0.9 -1.5 0.9 0.8
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.4 -1.2 -0.6 0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.1 1.9 1.2 -0.5 0.9 1.4
Body fat percentage 0.0 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.2 2.3 -1.1 -0.5 0.9 -1.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 2.6 3.5 7.8 -2.8 0.9 -0.0 -2.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.6 1.6 2.5 1.6 -1.5 0.1 1.3
Number of full brothers 1.0 1.2 2.7 -1.1 -1.7 -0.3 -0.9
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.2 2.0 6.8 0.3 -2.6 0.9 0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.0 2.6 5.4 0.9 -1.9 2.3 0.6
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.2
Number of children fathered 2.2 2.5 5.6 1.8 -1.2 0.1 2.4
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 3.2 3.7 6.7 -2.6 -0.7 -1.0 -2.6
Age at first live birth 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.6 0.5 0.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.2 1.4 2.4 1.0 -1.6 1.2 0.9
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.0 0.7 0.2 0.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.4 0.5 -0.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.4 1.2 -0.1 -1.1 0.5 -0.3
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.9 1.1 2.0 1.0 0.7 1.4 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.3 1.5 2.6 1.6 -1.4 0.0 1.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.9 1.1 2.5 1.3 0.0 0.1 1.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.0 1.7 2.7 -1.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.8 2.6 7.2 0.8 -2.7 1.4 0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.7
Angina (self-reported) 1.3 1.8 4.8 -0.5 2.2 -1.1 -0.9
Migraine (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.4 0.4 0.5 -1.6 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 0.8 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.7 0.8 1.4 1.2 0.1 1.1 0.8
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.6 1.2 3.0 1.1 -0.7 1.7 0.6
Heart disease (mother) 0.9 1.1 2.6 0.1 -1.6 1.4 -0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.6 0.7 2.4 -0.3 0.3 -1.6 -0.1
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.0 0.8 -0.5
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.1 0.5 -0.8
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.8 3.2 -1.3 -0.8 1.2 -1.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.6 2.0 6.8 0.2 -1.0 2.6 -0.0
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.8 1.9 4.0 0.2 1.5 -2.0 1.0
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.1 2.7 0.7 -1.6 1.1 0.4
Number of full sisters 1.1 1.3 2.5 -0.6 1.6 -1.5 -0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.9 1.4 3.8 1.2 -0.5 -0.5 2.0
Overall health rating 0.5 1.1 3.5 0.7 -0.6 1.9 0.5
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.9 -0.0 -0.5 0.6
Had major operations 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.3
Age at last live birth 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.1 -0.5 0.3 1.1
Leg pain on walking 1.3 1.7 3.2 -1.1 -1.0 1.8 -1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.9 1.9 -1.4 0.0 -0.8 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.3 1.5 2.7 -0.7 1.6 -1.6 -0.5
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.5 1.9 4.9 0.8 -2.2 1.3 0.6
Medication: Aspirin 2.9 3.8 8.8 -1.4 3.0 -1.8 -1.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.0 2.5 1.2 -0.2 0.1 1.6
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.2 -1.2 0.4 0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.8 2.1 5.7 -0.8 2.4 -1.3 -0.7
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.4 0.5 0.5
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.8
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.7 2.0 4.6 -2.1 0.3 -0.8 -1.7
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.4 0.7 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 0.9 1.9 -0.8 0.6 1.0 -1.4
Whole body fat-free mass 0.2 0.9 2.3 -0.1 -0.9 1.5 -0.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.8 -0.6
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.6 -0.3 -0.2
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.2
Mood swings 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.8 -0.1
Loneliness, isolation 1.2 1.7 3.2 -1.3 1.8 -0.1 -1.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.9 1.1 2.2 -1.0 0.8 0.8 -1.5
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.8 -0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.6 0.7 2.1 0.6 0.4 1.5 -0.2
Friendships satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 1.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.1 -1.0 0.3 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.4 2.2 6.0 -0.3 -1.6 2.4 0.0
Medication for cholesterol 1.6 2.4 6.4 0.5 -2.5 1.6 0.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.7 0.8 1.4 -1.2 -0.0 0.8 -1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.2 -0.9 0.9 1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.3 1.0 0.0 0.6
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.0 -0.0
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 1.9 -0.7 0.9 -1.4 -0.9
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.9 0.3 -0.2 -1.4 1.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.6
Medication: Aspirin 2.5 3.2 7.4 -1.2 2.7 -1.8 -0.9
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.8 0.6 -0.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.7 -0.4
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.1 0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.7 -0.5 0.9 0.5
Whole body water mass 0.2 1.0 2.5 -0.1 -0.9 1.6 -0.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.0 0.8 -0.7
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.0 0.1 0.8 -0.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.0 -0.9 0.9
Miserableness 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Guilty feelings 0.6 0.9 3.5 -0.3 -1.9 0.3 0.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.3 1.5 2.7 1.5 0.9 0.5 1.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.3 1.4 4.2 0.7 -2.0 0.8 0.5
Hearing aid user 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.6 0.1 -0.9
Mother’s age at death 1.8 2.3 2.9 1.3 -1.7 1.6 1.4
Financial situation satisfaction 1.7 2.1 4.2 -1.9 -0.8 -0.0 -2.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.0 1.2 2.0 -1.3 0.1 -1.4 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.7 0.9 1.6 0.9 -0.8 1.3 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.2 1.4 3.0 1.1 -1.7 0.0 1.3
Medication: Blood pressure 1.4 2.7 6.0 -0.8 2.5 -2.0 -0.7
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.0 -0.7
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.5 0.4 -0.6 -0.9
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.8 1.3 1.5 -1.1 1.2 -1.2 -1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.8
Medication: Lisinopril 1.6 2.0 4.2 -1.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.0 1.0 0.8 -0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.7 0.8 1.3 -1.1 1.0 -0.9 -0.6
Ever smoked 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 0.9 2.4 -0.2 -0.8 1.6 -0.8
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 -0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.4 2.5 -0.6 -1.1 1.6 -1.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.3 -1.0 -0.2 0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2
Irritability 0.5 0.9 2.7 -0.7 1.6 -0.4 -0.4
Risk taking 0.6 0.9 2.4 -1.1 0.1 0.0 -1.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 2.4 3.1 10.8 -0.5 3.3 -1.1 0.0
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.4 -0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 1.0 1.8 -1.2 1.4 -0.6 -0.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.5 -0.0 1.1 -0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.0 2.6 3.9 -1.6 2.0 0.5 -1.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.8 1.0 3.0 0.6 -1.7 -0.3 0.7
Myopia 2.0 2.9 5.0 1.9 -1.7 0.4 2.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.0 2.8 6.5 1.1 -2.5 1.6 1.1
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.5 0.7 2.1 -0.5 1.5 -0.3 -0.6
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.7 0.9 1.8 1.1 0.2 1.3 0.6
Pain experienced in last month 0.6 1.0 3.2 -0.0 0.7 1.8 -0.5
Supplements: Calcium 1.5 1.6 2.0 -1.4 1.4 -1.4 -0.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 3.2 0.9 -1.5 1.8 1.0
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.7 -0.5 -0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 2.7 0.6 -1.3 0.3 1.7
Heart disease (siblings) 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 -0.9 0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.9 2.2 4.7 0.4 2.2 -1.6 1.1
Pack years of smoking 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.5 1.2
Impedance of whole body 0.0 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.1 0.5 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.4 2.4 -0.7 -0.7 1.6 -1.4