Hub : Genes

CCDC152

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1820 0.0580 4.6e-05 0.079 0.019 0.068 NA 0.072 6.4e-10 1.7e-03 1.1e-08 NA 4.3e-09
2 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.0940 0.0370 1.1e-03 0.036 NA 0.012 NA 0.022 6.3e-04 NA 3.5e-02 NA 6.4e-03
3 GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 0.0890 0.0420 6.5e-03 0.058 NA 0.039 NA 0.046 5.9e-04 NA 4.1e-03 NA 1.9e-03
4 GTEx Artery Aorta 0.3120 0.0600 3.6e-13 0.243 NA 0.221 NA 0.238 1.3e-13 NA 2.3e-12 NA 2.5e-13
5 GTEx Artery Coronary 0.1970 0.0840 3.5e-03 0.133 NA 0.099 NA 0.120 3.1e-05 NA 3.2e-04 NA 7.7e-05
6 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.2174 0.0497 2.8e-12 0.172 NA 0.185 NA 0.182 2.0e-13 NA 1.8e-14 NA 3.2e-14
7 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.1250 0.0440 2.2e-04 0.094 NA 0.096 NA 0.103 2.6e-06 NA 2.0e-06 NA 7.9e-07
8 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.1605 0.0616 9.4e-05 0.058 NA 0.063 NA 0.060 6.0e-05 NA 2.9e-05 NA 4.8e-05
9 GTEx Testis 0.1660 0.0700 2.0e-03 -0.006 NA 0.100 NA -0.005 7.4e-01 NA 3.3e-05 NA 5.8e-01
10 GTEx Thyroid 0.0980 0.0450 5.2e-03 0.066 NA 0.018 NA 0.041 8.6e-06 NA 1.3e-02 NA 4.2e-04
11 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1957 0.0515 1.3e-08 0.094 0.067 0.076 0.093 0.093 4.8e-12 5.9e-09 4.9e-10 5.2e-12 5.2e-12
12 YFS Blood 0.0693 0.0186 1.1e-16 0.065 0.055 0.062 NA 0.058 2.6e-20 1.8e-17 2.0e-19 NA 2.2e-18
13 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.1376 0.0742 9.9e-05 0.019 0.027 0.018 NA 0.016 6.6e-05 2.5e-06 1.2e-04 NA 2.3e-04
14 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0561 0.0314 1.7e-07 0.058 0.072 0.064 NA 0.068 3.6e-07 1.6e-08 9.9e-08 NA 4.2e-08
15 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.1120 0.0810 1.2e-03 0.019 0.039 0.045 NA 0.031 2.9e-02 2.8e-03 1.3e-03 NA 6.5e-03
16 TCGA Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.2245 0.1156 1.1e-03 0.006 0.011 0.005 NA 0.000 6.3e-02 1.7e-02 7.6e-02 NA 2.7e-01
17 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.1457 0.0764 3.3e-10 0.124 0.098 0.116 NA 0.122 6.5e-13 1.9e-10 3.8e-12 NA 1.0e-12

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.8 0.8
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.7 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -0.5 0.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.5 3.5 -0.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -0.6 -1.5 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3 1.9 1.6 1.3 0.0 1.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 2.1 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 1.1 0.3 0.4 -1.5 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.7 0.3 -0.0
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 0.9 3.9 1.8 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -1.1 0.8 2.0 0.9 0.5 -1.3 0.9 0.6 -0.2
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 3.2 0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 -1.0 -0.5 0.5 -0.6 1.8 0.6 1.2 0.1 0.9
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.8 1.9 0.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.2 1.0 0.9 -0.3 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.1 -0.7 -1.4 -1.4 -0.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.2 1.0 0.6 0.8 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -1.0 -0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.1 0.2 0.5 1.2 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.1 1.3 7.4 -1.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.6 1.2 2.7 0.5 -1.5 0.4 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 0.3 -1.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.9 1.0 7.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 0.3 2.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 0.4 1.1 -1.2 -0.7 1.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.2 1.8 17.1 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.0 -0.1 0.7 4.1 -0.7 -2.0 -0.7 -0.3 0.3 -1.6 0.7 0.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.2 0.5 2.2 -1.2 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.7 -0.2 1.5 0.7 -0.9 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 -0.0 -0.5 -0.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.2 0.5 1.6 -1.2 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -1.2 -0.3 -1.2 0.2 0.0 -1.0 -0.2 0.4 0.1 1.0 -1.3 0.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.8 1.4 4.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -2.1 -1.2 -1.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 1.0 1.0 1.7 -0.7 0.9
Major Depression (MDD) 9.4 11.4 18.2 2.7 4.1 3.9 4.3 4.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 0.3 4.1 3.1 3.7 -2.7 -3.2 -2.8 -3.5 -3.2
Reaction Time 0.3 0.6 3.5 -0.3 0.9 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.6 0.5 -1.9 0.8 0.1 0.9 -0.5 -0.6 0.4 -0.4 -0.8
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.1 2.7 7.6 1.8 1.9 2.3 1.2 2.0 0.7 1.2 0.6 -0.5 2.0 2.2 2.2 -0.8 -2.8 0.0 1.2 -1.8
Breast Cancer 0.6 1.5 6.0 0.7 -1.0 -0.5 -1.3 -0.9 -0.3 -1.2 -1.8 -2.4 -0.9 0.3 -0.7 0.5 0.5 2.3 1.7 1.0
Ovarian Cancer 1.3 1.7 9.4 -3.0 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 2.2 -0.6 -3.1 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -1.3 1.2 -0.4
Prostate Cancer 0.8 1.1 3.1 -0.3 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.6 1.0 0.7 1.6 0.7 0.1 0.6 -1.2 -0.5 -1.7 -1.6 -0.9
Age at First Birth 1.8 2.6 8.2 0.9 -1.7 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0 -1.9 -0.1 -1.7 0.2 -1.7 0.7 1.6 2.9 0.5 1.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 1.4 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.3 -0.9 0.3 -0.5
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.9 3.5 7.2 -0.6 -2.1 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -2.5 -2.1 -2.1 0.3 -1.8 -1.1 -2.0 1.5 2.0 2.7 -0.0 2.3
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.8 1.2 3.1 -0.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.8 1.1 -0.6 1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 0.1 -1.3
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.9 -0.2 0.1
Fasting Glucose 2.7 3.2 6.1 -1.0 -2.2 -2.5 -2.1 -2.1 -1.8 -2.0 -1.5 0.2 -2.3 -1.3 -2.1 1.4 2.2 1.3 -0.4 1.9
HbA1C 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.4 2.8 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.5 -0.1 -1.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.1
LDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4
Lupus 1.4 2.1 16.6 -2.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.9 0.5 0.8 4.1 -0.2 -2.5 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 -1.3 -0.8 -0.6
Neuroticism (2016) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.4
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.6 2.5 1.4 -0.0 0.4 -0.5 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 0.0 1.4 0.0 1.2 0.1 1.6 0.3 0.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.2 1.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 1.3 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.6 1.9 1.1 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.5 -1.3 0.8 1.4 0.9 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1
Triglycerides 1.5 2.4 4.4 -1.7 -1.8 -2.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 0.9 -1.8 -2.0 -1.8 1.5 1.7 0.6 1.0 1.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.7 0.9 2.6 0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.8 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.0
Ulcerative Colitis 0.4 0.5 2.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 1.0 0.3 1.7 0.5 0.6
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.4 2.9 -0.0 1.2 0.8 1.4 1.3 0.8 1.5 1.3 0.5 1.3 -0.0 1.4 -1.7 -1.3 -1.7 -0.2 -1.3
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 1.0 6.1 -1.0 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.9 1.2 2.5 0.6 -0.8 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2 -1.5 -0.1
Blood Red Count 1.1 10.2 19.8 -1.3 -3.1 -3.5 -3.3 -3.1 -4.1 -3.4 -4.5 -0.2 -3.1 -2.7 -3.1 3.3 3.0 4.4 2.5 3.2
Blood White Count 0.1 1.0 4.6 -0.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -2.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 1.3 1.4 1.3 -0.2 1.2
Heel T-Score 2.6 20.7 30.6 0.1 -5.3 -5.1 -5.5 -5.1 -5.5 -5.4 -5.0 -1.9 -5.1 -2.1 -4.9 3.9 3.8 5.2 4.3 4.8
BMI 2.0 11.8 19.8 -0.6 4.3 3.7 4.5 4.2 2.4 4.0 3.6 1.8 4.2 -0.3 4.2 -3.4 -3.9 -3.0 -2.1 -4.2
Height 3.9 76.0 137.1 7.3 10.9 10.4 8.8 10.8 9.0 8.6 6.4 -3.5 10.8 9.5 11.6 -4.1 -11.7 -1.4 2.3 -10.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.7 3.2 6.5 -2.0 -2.0 -2.3 -1.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 1.0 -2.0 -2.5 -2.1 0.8 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.7
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.3 1.3 10.4 -0.7 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.4 3.2 0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -2.3 -0.6 -0.5
Smoking Status 0.2 0.4 2.9 0.5 0.1 -0.5 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.8 1.7 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.9 0.5
Allergy or Eczema 1.7 4.4 7.5 0.1 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.1 0.7 2.6 0.8 2.4 -1.3 -2.5 -1.7 -2.1 -2.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.2 0.6 3.6 -0.8 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.9 0.6 -1.0 0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 0.4 -0.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.4 3.1 5.2 -1.3 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 0.7 -0.4 1.9 -0.7 2.0 -2.3 -2.2 -1.9 -0.0 -2.3
Respiratory disease 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 1.2 0.2 -0.6 -0.9 -0.5 0.2 0.6 -1.0 0.1 0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.7 1.2 6.6 1.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.6 -0.3 0.8 -0.5 0.8 0.8 2.6 -0.3 1.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.8 9.4 16.4 -1.4 -3.6 -4.0 -3.3 -3.7 -3.5 -3.5 -2.8 -0.3 -3.7 -2.2 -3.8 1.8 3.8 2.9 -0.1 3.4
Lung FVC 0.5 2.8 13.0 1.5 -0.8 -0.6 -1.2 -0.9 0.5 -1.3 -2.0 -3.6 -0.8 1.8 -0.6 1.6 0.9 3.4 1.5 1.2
Neuroticism 0.3 0.8 3.1 0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 1.8 0.6 1.4 0.1 0.9
Chronotype (morning person) 1.8 4.2 6.7 -1.8 -2.5 -2.6 -2.2 -2.5 -1.8 -2.0 -1.9 2.3 -2.5 -2.3 -2.5 1.0 2.2 0.3 0.8 1.9
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.8 2.9 1.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.7 0.7 1.7 -0.9 1.0
Tanning 0.0 0.5 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.2 -0.8 0.5 1.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 0.3 -0.7
Hand grip strength (left) 2.4 6.3 10.3 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.9 1.3 2.8 2.1 2.6 -2.2 -2.1 -2.2 -3.2 -2.6
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.3 3.5 -0.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.1 0.2 1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 0.1 -1.3
Average weekly spirits intake 1.6 2.0 3.3 0.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 0.4 1.6 0.8 1.8 -1.3 -1.6 -0.8 0.2 -1.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.5 6.7 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -2.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.4
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 1.1 -0.5 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.7 -0.6
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.2 1.9 11.9 -0.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.6 -1.0 -0.8 -1.2 -0.9 -1.8 -1.0 -0.5 -0.7 0.1 0.1 2.4 3.5 0.5
Relative age of first facial hair 0.4 0.9 6.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 1.7 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 1.0 -1.0 -2.6 0.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 0.8 -0.2 -0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.5 0.7 1.4 -0.1 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.5 1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.0 1.1 4.3 1.8 1.0 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 1.1 -1.2 1.0 2.1 1.1 0.2 -0.8 0.7 -0.2 -0.7
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.8 6.6 -0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.9 0.7 1.3 2.2 2.6 0.8 -0.4 0.8 -1.2 -0.4 -2.5 -1.3 -1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4
Angina 0.4 0.6 5.1 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -2.3 0.6 0.9 0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.5 0.7 0.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.6 0.8 1.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.4 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 3.6 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.0 -0.5 -1.9 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 1.3 0.1
Medication: Co-codamol 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 0.6 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.7 0.6 -0.2 -0.0 0.5
Medication: Metformin 1.4 2.0 5.1 1.7 -1.1 -1.0 -1.4 -1.1 -2.0 -1.7 -1.2 -2.1 -1.1 1.3 -1.1 1.1 1.1 2.3 0.7 1.4
Diabetes (father) 6.3 7.8 12.1 -0.7 -3.4 -3.2 -3.2 -3.4 -2.8 -3.2 -3.1 -0.5 -3.3 -1.3 -3.5 2.8 3.4 1.9 0.3 3.4
Diabetes (mother) 1.2 1.6 2.7 -0.5 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 0.3 1.3 1.5 -0.4 1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -0.9 -0.8 -1.6
Severe depression (siblings) 2.0 2.2 10.9 0.0 1.4 1.0 1.8 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.5 2.0 1.4 0.7 1.0 -1.4 -0.7 -1.7 -3.3 -1.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.0 1.5 4.0 -0.5 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -2.0 -0.9 -1.8 0.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 0.7 1.3 1.9 0.9 1.2
Impedance of leg (right) 3.3 15.9 27.1 -1.9 -5.2 -4.9 -4.9 -5.1 -3.8 -4.3 -3.0 1.2 -5.1 -2.7 -5.1 2.5 4.8 2.8 2.2 4.6
Leg fat-free mass (left) 8.1 42.7 73.1 3.5 8.5 7.8 7.7 8.3 6.4 7.2 5.6 -0.1 8.4 5.0 8.6 -4.2 -8.1 -3.8 -1.9 -7.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 0.8 1.9 -1.1 0.9 0.3 1.1 0.9 -0.4 0.8 1.1 1.4 0.9 -1.3 0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6
Hand grip strength (right) 2.0 5.5 9.7 0.8 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.7 1.7 2.4 -1.7 -2.0 -2.4 -3.1 -2.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.9 -0.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.5 0.8 2.3 0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -0.9 -1.5 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.0 -1.0 0.5 1.4 1.3 -0.2 1.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.3 0.4 2.4 1.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.5 1.0 -0.4 -0.1 1.2 -0.1 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.2
Maternal smoking around birth 1.8 2.5 5.2 -0.8 -1.8 -2.3 -1.7 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.6 1.3 -1.9 -1.2 -1.7 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.4
Fed-up feelings 0.2 0.3 1.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 1.2 0.6 0.6 -0.6 0.5
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 0.6 0.6 -0.5 0.6 0.3
Relative age voice broke 1.4 2.2 11.5 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 -1.0 1.3 1.6 1.1 -1.4 -0.5 -1.6 -3.4 -0.9
Taking other prescription medications 0.1 0.2 1.6 -1.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.9 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.3 3.0 6.0 0.0 -2.3 -1.9 -2.5 -2.2 -0.6 -1.7 -1.0 -2.2 -2.3 -0.2 -2.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.4 2.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.3 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.5 0.5 0.8 0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.2 0.7 -0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 2.0 4.6 7.7 0.4 -2.4 -2.2 -2.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.4 -2.3 -1.9 -2.3 -0.6 -1.9 1.9 1.4 2.6 2.8 2.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.4 0.4 4.8 -0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 -0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.2 -2.2 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.7 0.9 1.7 0.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -0.4 -1.2 -0.3 -1.2 1.3 1.1 0.4 0.7 1.3
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.8 4.2 -2.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 -0.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -1.7 -0.4 -0.5 0.1 0.2 1.5 -0.1
High blood pressure 1.5 4.2 14.1 -1.0 1.8 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.8 3.8 1.6 -0.4 1.9 -2.1 -1.7 -3.4 -0.6 -2.0
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.1 4.6 7.5 1.3 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.0 2.2 0.9 2.6 1.8 2.4 -1.0 -2.4 -1.5 -2.4 -1.9
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 0.2 -0.7
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.6 2.0 3.7 -1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.8 -0.1 1.3 -0.8 1.5 -1.6 -1.9 -1.6 0.7 -1.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 1.1 -0.7 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.3 -1.0 -0.2 0.9 0.4 -0.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.9 1.1 2.8 -0.2 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.7 -0.4 1.1 -0.2 1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -0.9 1.1 -1.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.8 1.3 7.5 -2.7 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.8 -0.3 0.8 0.0 -2.7 0.2 -1.4 -0.6 -1.3 1.2 -0.8
Sitting height 4.8 34.2 61.2 3.7 7.3 7.1 6.2 7.3 6.1 6.4 4.2 -1.7 7.2 5.6 7.8 -3.2 -7.8 -2.0 1.1 -7.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.7 1.9 6.0 0.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -2.2 -1.8 -2.5 -1.6 -1.1 -0.6 -1.1 0.9 0.8 2.3 0.7 1.0
High blood pressure (mother) 2.4 3.4 9.1 -2.1 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.9 2.1 1.5 2.0 1.4 -1.6 1.4 -2.6 -1.5 -3.0 -0.6 -2.2
Body mass index (BMI) 1.3 5.5 10.8 -0.4 3.1 2.6 3.3 3.0 1.3 2.7 2.2 0.8 3.0 -0.1 2.9 -2.0 -2.3 -2.0 -2.5 -2.5
Impedance of leg (left) 3.2 15.7 26.2 -2.3 -5.1 -4.8 -4.9 -5.0 -3.8 -4.4 -2.7 1.4 -5.0 -3.1 -5.0 2.6 4.6 2.8 2.1 4.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 8.1 43.0 73.6 3.4 8.5 7.8 7.7 8.4 6.4 7.2 5.6 -0.1 8.4 5.0 8.6 -4.2 -8.2 -3.8 -1.9 -7.7
Trunk fat mass 1.5 6.4 11.6 0.0 3.4 2.7 3.3 3.4 1.6 2.9 2.5 1.0 3.3 0.3 3.4 -2.0 -3.2 -1.5 -0.9 -3.0
Waist circumference 1.0 3.5 6.6 -0.5 2.5 1.9 2.4 2.5 1.0 2.3 1.7 0.9 2.5 -0.3 2.6 -1.3 -2.4 -1.3 -0.2 -2.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.6 1.5 -1.2 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -0.6 -0.1 1.1 0.0 -0.8 0.7
Past tobacco smoking 0.3 0.5 2.3 -1.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 1.5 0.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.8 1.2 6.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -2.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.6 0.3
Nervous feelings 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.5 -0.2 0.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.6 -0.0 0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.6 1.0 10.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.9 -0.4 0.3 -0.5 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 -0.5 1.2 3.3 0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.7 0.8 1.7 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.3 1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -1.0 1.0 1.3 0.8 -0.0 1.1
Had menopause 1.2 1.5 4.0 -1.3 -1.3 -0.7 -1.5 -1.1 -1.6 -1.2 -2.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 0.2 0.8 1.9 0.9 0.8
Had other major operations 1.8 2.2 3.9 0.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.6 1.6 0.7 1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.4 -1.1 -2.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 1.9 7.2 12.1 2.7 3.3 3.2 2.5 3.2 3.2 2.4 1.4 -1.9 3.2 3.5 3.5 -0.4 -3.4 0.8 1.3 -2.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.5 3.4 5.9 -0.1 -2.2 -1.9 -2.4 -2.1 -2.3 -1.9 -2.2 -1.3 -2.1 -0.8 -1.8 1.7 1.4 1.5 2.2 2.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.5 -0.6 0.4 0.6 1.0 -0.1 0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.5 1.0 2.9 -0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.2 0.4 -1.0 -0.8 -1.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 0.0 1.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 2.7 -1.6 0.4 -0.0 0.7 0.3 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.3 -1.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.0 -1.0 -0.2 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.5 0.7 3.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.8 0.5 0.9 0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -1.7 0.1 -0.9
Heart attack 1.7 2.2 6.3 1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.4 -1.8 -1.6 -0.9 -1.4 0.9 -1.3 2.5 1.4 2.1 1.0 1.6
Allergy 0.5 1.1 2.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -1.4 -0.3 -1.1 -1.5 -1.0 -0.1 0.6 0.2 1.5 0.2
Pain all over the body in last month 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -1.0 0.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.9 1.4 6.4 1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -2.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.7 -0.5 1.3 -0.6 1.3 0.9 2.5 -0.2 1.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.3 0.6 1.3 1.5 0.9 1.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 -0.6 -1.2 1.0 -1.0 -1.2
Medication: Ramipril 0.7 0.9 7.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 -0.1 0.4 1.3 2.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6
Medication: Simvastatin 0.2 0.3 1.9 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.5 0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.1 0.4
Fluid intelligence score 0.7 1.5 4.2 -0.2 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.4 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.6 1.4 0.4 1.6 -1.2 -2.0 -1.2 0.7 -1.6
Illnesses of siblings 1.1 1.5 5.9 -1.9 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 0.9 -1.2 -2.4 -1.1 -0.9 0.4 0.2 1.3 0.4
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 2.6 0.7 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.2 -1.6 0.1 0.5 -0.0 1.2 0.1 1.2 -0.2 0.5
Weight 5.2 25.4 44.9 1.6 6.7 6.0 6.2 6.5 4.4 5.7 4.4 0.1 6.5 2.7 6.7 -3.5 -6.3 -3.0 -1.5 -6.1
Impedance of arm (right) 3.2 15.0 25.9 -0.8 -5.1 -4.9 -4.9 -5.0 -3.2 -4.4 -3.1 0.5 -5.0 -1.8 -5.0 2.8 4.6 2.7 2.0 4.9
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.3 2.9 -0.7 1.3 0.8 1.6 1.3 0.1 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.3 -0.9 1.1 -1.6 -0.8 -1.0 -1.7 -0.8
Trunk fat-free mass 10.8 61.7 105.4 4.1 10.0 9.4 9.1 9.9 8.0 8.6 6.3 -1.0 9.9 6.1 10.3 -5.5 -10.0 -4.4 -1.1 -9.7
Hip circumference 2.9 12.3 22.7 1.3 4.6 4.1 4.3 4.6 2.8 3.8 3.1 0.4 4.6 2.0 4.8 -2.3 -4.6 -2.0 -0.7 -4.4
Time employed in main current job 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.8 0.5 -0.6 0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.2 0.5 -0.8
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.3 1.9 4.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -0.9 -0.3 -1.6 -1.6 -1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.0
Father’s age at death 1.5 2.1 3.4 1.7 -1.3 -0.9 -1.5 -1.3 -0.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -1.3 1.5 -1.2 1.7 1.2 1.7 0.8 1.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.9 0.3 -0.0 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.3 -0.8 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Falls in the last year 1.0 1.4 2.8 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.6 0.3 1.3 1.1 1.4 -1.7 -1.3 -0.8 -0.0 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 2.4 3.6 8.4 -2.0 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.5 2.1 1.5 1.7 -1.3 1.8 -2.9 -1.9 -2.3 0.5 -2.4
Number of live births 1.4 2.0 4.3 0.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 -0.1 -1.6 1.7 2.0 0.8 -0.2 2.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.8 2.7 6.5 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.8 2.1 1.2 0.6 -1.4 1.9 2.5 1.9 0.2 -1.9 1.3 0.7 -1.5
Pulse rate 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.6 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.7 0.1 -0.9 -1.2 -0.1
Happiness 1.0 1.2 4.5 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.1 1.0 1.9 0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -2.1 -0.5
Noisy workplace 2.0 2.4 5.0 0.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -0.8 -2.1 -0.5 -0.5 -1.7 0.1 -1.7 2.2 1.8 2.0 0.6 1.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.2 2.7 5.1 0.8 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.2 -0.6 1.9 1.3 2.0 -1.2 -2.3 -1.6 0.7 -2.0
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 2.2 2.5 5.3 -1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.5 2.3 1.4 -0.8 1.5 -2.3 -2.0 -1.8 0.0 -2.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.5 2.5 5.7 -1.9 -1.6 -1.9 -1.4 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 -2.4 -1.6 0.4 1.5 1.3 0.5 1.4
Asthma 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 1.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.5 -0.2 0.3 0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.4 3.1 9.2 0.0 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.8 3.0 1.9 2.3 0.9 1.8 0.5 1.8 -1.4 -1.7 -2.2 -1.0 -1.8
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.4 2.2 5.2 -0.2 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.5 -2.3 -1.8 -1.5 0.3 -1.5 -0.8 -1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.4 1.7
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 0.7 -0.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.1 1.2 1.9 0.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.3 -0.1 -1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.3 1.2
Prospective memory result 0.7 0.9 2.4 -0.1 0.9 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.5 0.2 1.0 0.3 1.0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.0 -0.5 -1.5
Lung cancer (father) 0.4 0.5 2.6 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 0.9 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 0.6 0.2 0.9 1.6 0.1
Illnesses of mother 1.1 1.4 3.2 1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.0 -1.3 -0.8 -0.2 -1.1 0.8 -1.1 1.8 1.1 1.6 0.9 1.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.8 2.4 5.5 1.3 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.7 2.3 1.4 0.6 -1.3 1.8 1.7 1.9 0.0 -2.0 0.8 1.4 -1.6
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.0
Impedance of arm (left) 3.8 17.7 29.9 -1.3 -5.5 -5.2 -5.3 -5.3 -3.7 -4.7 -3.2 0.5 -5.3 -2.5 -5.3 3.5 4.8 2.9 2.5 5.2
Arm fat mass (right) 1.9 7.6 13.2 0.4 3.6 3.0 3.6 3.6 1.9 3.2 2.6 0.6 3.6 0.7 3.6 -2.5 -3.3 -1.9 -1.4 -3.2
Trunk predicted mass 10.9 62.2 106.1 4.0 10.0 9.4 9.1 9.9 8.1 8.7 6.4 -1.1 9.9 6.1 10.3 -5.5 -10.0 -4.4 -1.1 -9.7
Standing height 4.7 47.0 89.2 4.7 8.6 8.1 7.0 8.5 7.3 7.1 5.2 -1.7 8.5 6.5 9.1 -3.7 -9.4 -2.3 2.0 -8.6
Length of working week for main job 3.2 3.5 10.0 -1.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.5 1.4 -1.1 1.8 -0.4 1.9 -3.2 -1.8 -1.3 0.0 -2.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 -0.9 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.3 1.4 -0.7 -0.0 0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.5 1.2 0.7 0.1 -0.3 0.3 -1.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.6
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.4 1.9 1.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.8 -0.1 1.2 -0.1 0.9 -0.0 1.1 0.2 0.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.9 1.4 3.1 -0.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.1 -0.5 1.2 -0.7 -1.6 -1.3 0.4 -1.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.7 1.8 5.1 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 -0.5 1.5 0.4 1.4 -1.2 -1.6 -2.3 -1.1 -1.6
Birth weight of first child 1.2 2.3 7.0 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.1 0.3 -2.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 -1.1 -1.7 0.3 0.0 -1.7
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 2.2 0.0 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.0 -0.2 0.9 1.3 0.3 1.2 -0.9 -1.2 0.4 -0.4 -1.2
Pulse wave reflection index 0.2 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.7 0.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.6 0.7 4.4 0.7 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -1.3 -0.2 0.7 -0.5 0.9 1.1 0.7 -2.1 0.7
Loud music exposure frequency 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.0 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.0 -0.1 -0.6 0.4 -0.7 -0.7
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.7 3.1 1.1 0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.2 -1.8 0.4 0.9 0.6 -0.2 -1.0 0.7 1.7 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.8 2.3 6.7 0.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.8 -2.0 -2.6 -2.0 -1.3 -0.2 -1.4 1.6 1.3 2.3 -0.4 1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.7 2.2 4.2 -0.8 -2.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -0.9 -1.4 -1.8 -0.2 -1.9 -1.2 -1.8 1.0 2.0 0.6 0.2 2.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 2.3 -1.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8 0.0 -0.9 0.4 -1.5 0.2 0.1
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 1.1 0.3 0.3 -0.9 -0.3 -1.0 -0.1 -1.0 0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.7 6.8 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -2.6 -0.3 0.9 -0.4 1.0 0.4 1.2 0.2 0.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.0 3.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -1.0 -0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -1.9 -1.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 1.5 0.5 0.3 1.4 0.7
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.2 -1.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 -0.4 0.1 0.5 -1.3 0.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.3 -0.8
Medication: Amlodipine 1.4 2.0 3.7 -0.3 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.7 0.8 1.5 -0.1 1.4 -1.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.0 -1.8
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.4 1.2 1.3 -0.2 -0.7 0.1 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 1.3 -0.2
Birth weight 0.6 1.4 9.1 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.7 0.8 1.6 0.5 0.5 -3.0 0.9 1.4 0.9 -0.8 -1.1 0.2 0.1 -1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 2.6 3.0 6.2 0.1 -2.0 -2.3 -1.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.8 -0.3 -0.6 -2.1 -0.3 -1.9 2.1 2.4 1.8 0.7 2.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 3.4 4.8 7.8 0.9 2.7 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.6 2.8 0.6 2.5 1.6 2.6 -1.6 -2.2 -2.2 -1.1 -2.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 1.4 5.2 8.7 2.2 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.0 0.8 -2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 -0.0 -3.0 0.8 1.9 -2.4
Body fat percentage 0.2 0.9 2.7 -1.4 0.8 0.3 1.1 0.8 -0.5 0.7 1.0 1.4 0.7 -1.6 0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -1.3 -0.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.1 3.4 -1.8 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.7 -0.6 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.6 -1.8 0.5 -1.3 -0.1 -1.1 -1.5 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 9.7 49.6 85.4 3.2 9.1 8.5 8.2 9.0 7.0 7.7 6.1 -0.3 9.0 4.9 9.2 -4.8 -9.0 -3.9 -1.2 -8.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.3 0.4 2.5 -1.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -1.2 -1.6 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.3 -0.3 0.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.9 2.3 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 -0.5 0.8 0.6 -0.7 1.2 0.6 1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -1.5 -0.8
Number of full brothers 0.7 0.9 2.6 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.1 0.2 1.4 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -1.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.9 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.9 1.2 3.9 -0.6 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.0 -0.3 0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -2.0 -0.8 -1.2
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.8 4.6 1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.9 -0.5 1.3 0.8 2.1 -0.3 1.0
Number of children fathered 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.7 2.0 3.0 0.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 0.9 1.6 -0.7 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4
Age at first live birth 1.0 1.9 4.2 -0.7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.4 -0.4 1.5 -1.3 -2.0 -1.6 0.6 -1.7
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.6 0.6 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 0.3 -0.7
Health satisfaction 1.6 2.1 4.0 0.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -0.3 -0.7 -1.6 0.4 -1.5 1.5 1.9 1.8 0.2 2.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.7 2.1 4.5 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.5 1.4 -0.3 1.6 1.9 1.7 -0.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.8 5.7 8.5 2.1 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 -0.0 2.7 2.9 2.8 -1.6 -2.7 -2.3 -0.8 -2.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.5 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.5 -0.2 0.5 -0.8 -0.3 -1.2 -0.6 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.2 0.2 1.8 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -1.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.7 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 6.0 6.8 12.8 -0.1 -2.8 -2.9 -2.7 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -2.5 -1.4 -3.0 -0.5 -3.0 3.4 3.6 2.6 -0.4 3.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.7 1.3 5.1 0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -1.3 -0.9 -2.3 -1.5 -1.7 -0.4 -0.9 0.5 -0.9 0.6 0.3 1.6 1.1 0.7
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.6 0.8 5.0 2.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.5 0.5 -1.5 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.8 0.9 -0.0
Medication: Blood pressure 1.8 3.1 6.5 -0.3 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.6 1.7 -0.3 1.9 -1.9 -2.2 -2.5 0.5 -1.9
Angina (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 5.7 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.5 -2.4 0.2 1.0 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.6 -0.2
Migraine (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 4.3 -2.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.6 1.7 0.4 -1.8 0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -0.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 3.6 4.3 11.1 -0.5 2.3 1.8 2.3 2.2 3.3 2.3 2.5 1.7 2.2 0.1 2.2 -1.8 -2.3 -2.2 -0.8 -2.3
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 1.0 0.4 -0.5 -0.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.7 2.0 5.4 -2.3 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.4 0.9 2.1 0.8 -2.1 0.9 -2.2 -1.3 -0.8 1.3 -1.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 -0.2 0.1 -1.1 0.2 1.2 0.2 0.9 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.5 0.9 3.8 -0.9 0.9 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.7 -1.9 0.9 -0.1 1.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 -1.0
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -1.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.4 -0.0 0.2 -0.7 0.3 -1.2 0.2 -1.4 -1.6 -0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.8 -0.5 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 -1.2 -0.9 0.3
Whole body fat mass 1.8 7.6 13.5 0.0 3.7 3.0 3.6 3.7 1.8 3.2 2.7 1.1 3.6 0.4 3.7 -2.4 -3.4 -1.7 -1.4 -3.3
Leg fat mass (right) 2.2 8.5 14.6 -0.1 3.8 3.3 3.8 3.8 2.0 3.4 2.9 1.2 3.8 0.4 3.8 -2.6 -3.3 -1.9 -1.7 -3.4
Arm predicted mass (right) 9.6 49.3 84.2 2.8 9.0 8.3 8.3 8.9 7.1 7.8 6.1 -0.4 8.9 4.5 9.2 -4.8 -8.9 -4.2 -1.2 -8.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.6 -0.9 -0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -1.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9 -0.5 0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.5
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.6 3.7 6.8 -0.1 -2.3 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3 -1.8 -2.1 -0.9 -1.4 -2.4 -0.3 -2.3 2.2 2.6 1.6 0.5 2.6
Comparative height size at age 10 3.9 21.5 46.6 2.8 5.8 5.1 4.9 5.9 3.8 4.9 3.1 -1.5 5.9 3.5 6.2 -2.5 -6.8 -1.8 2.4 -6.4
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.6 2.3 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.3 -0.8 0.7 1.5 0.7 0.0 -0.8 0.8 0.0 -0.6
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.3 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.7 -0.0 -0.5 -0.8 0.1
Overall health rating 0.8 1.8 6.8 0.5 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.2 2.6 0.0 1.5 0.9 1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.1
Chest pain or discomfort 1.1 1.6 2.8 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.4 -1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -0.6 0.2 -1.2
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 3.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5 0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 0.4 0.9 2.0 -0.5 1.0
Age at last live birth 0.9 1.3 2.6 -0.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.4 0.7 1.3 0.4 1.4 -0.9 -1.6 -1.1 0.6 -1.2
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 2.4 -1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.3 0.7 1.1 1.0 -0.1 1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.0 -1.5
Leg pain on walking 1.0 1.3 4.1 -0.7 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.2 0.9 2.0 1.1 1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.2 1.4 3.2 0.6 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -0.5 -1.2 0.4 -1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 -0.3 1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.3 0.4 2.0 -1.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 0.5
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 3.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 0.7 1.2 0.8 -0.6 1.2 1.5 1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -1.9 -0.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 -1.3 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -1.4 -0.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.0 1.2 3.0 -0.5 1.2 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.3 0.2 1.0 1.2 0.0 1.1 -1.7 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.7 4.0 -2.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.4 -0.3 -1.7 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -1.2 0.4 -0.4
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.6 4.5 12.7 -1.1 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.7 3.6 1.8 -0.7 2.0 -2.4 -2.0 -3.3 -0.2 -2.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.0 1.2 4.6 -1.6 -1.0 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 1.6 -1.0 -2.2 -1.1 -0.8 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.3 0.4 2.5 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.0 0.7 -0.1 1.6 0.7 0.3 -1.5 0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.2 2.7 7.5 1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -2.0 -1.3 -1.8 -1.5 1.1 -1.7 2.7 2.0 1.8 -0.7 1.9
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.8 0.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.3 -1.2 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 3.6 7.4 12.4 1.5 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.7 0.0 3.4 2.3 3.4 -1.8 -3.4 -0.8 -0.0 -3.3
Whole body fat-free mass 10.2 58.0 99.0 3.9 9.8 9.1 8.9 9.6 7.6 8.3 6.4 -0.6 9.7 5.8 9.9 -5.1 -9.6 -4.3 -1.5 -9.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 8.3 44.5 75.9 3.3 8.7 8.0 7.9 8.5 6.6 7.3 5.7 -0.3 8.6 4.8 8.7 -4.3 -8.4 -3.9 -1.8 -8.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.0 1.8 -1.1 1.0 0.5 1.3 1.0 -0.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -1.4 0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.0 -1.3 -0.7
Average weekly red wine intake 1.2 1.8 4.7 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.0 0.7 -1.3 1.4 2.2 1.4 -0.9 -1.2 -0.5 -0.9 -1.1
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.7 0.8 3.3 0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.8 -1.1 -0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.7 0.7 1.5 -0.1 0.4
Mood swings 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 -0.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.1
Loneliness, isolation 1.4 1.9 3.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.3 -1.7 -1.0 -1.5 -0.6 0.3 -1.7 -2.0 -1.8 1.2 1.8 0.3 -0.1 1.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.2 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.7 1.2 -0.5 1.1 0.7 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.7
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.6 0.7 2.8 -1.6 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.4 1.7 1.1 0.7 -0.7 0.4 -0.5 0.6 -1.0 -0.5 -1.0 0.3 -0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.3 2.2 7.9 1.8 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -2.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.8 -0.8 1.6 -0.9 1.4 1.3 2.8 -0.3 1.6
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.2 0.2 1.6 -0.4 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.8 0.4 -0.2 1.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 0.5 -0.3
Friendships satisfaction 0.7 0.8 1.6 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 0.5 1.1 0.4 -0.3 1.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 2.2 3.4 6.6 -1.6 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.6 2.6 2.1 -0.1 1.8 -0.7 1.9 -2.5 -1.6 -2.4 -1.1 -2.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.3 2.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 1.0 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.8 -0.2 0.7 1.5 -0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.6 3.1 1.8 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.6 -1.0 0.2 1.5 0.0 -0.6 0.2 0.5 -1.3 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.8 2.6 -1.4 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.5 -1.6 0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 1.0 -0.7
Medication for cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 0.4 0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.1 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.3 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -1.2 -0.2 -0.7
Back pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 3.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.0 0.1 0.9 -1.7 0.2 0.7 0.4 1.2 -0.4 0.4 1.6 -0.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.4 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 3.3 -1.7 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.4 -0.9 0.5 -1.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 1.7 -0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 1.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 2.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 0.8 -0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.5 0.2 -0.5 1.4 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 3.8 -1.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 1.8 -0.1 -1.9 -0.0 0.1 -0.4 -1.2 0.7 -0.5
Medication: Aspirin 0.6 0.8 2.5 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.7 -1.6 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.7 -0.3 0.0 -1.1 0.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.3 1.6 4.0 -0.9 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.8 1.4 0.6 1.4 0.8 -0.9 0.9 -2.0 -1.6 -1.8 1.5 -1.3
Smoking status: Current 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 0.1 -0.8 0.3 1.1 1.0 -0.1 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.2 2.5 4.6 -0.3 -1.8 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -0.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.1 -1.8 -0.6 -1.8 1.7 2.0 1.9 0.6 2.1
Whole body water mass 10.1 57.6 98.4 3.9 9.8 9.1 8.8 9.6 7.6 8.3 6.3 -0.7 9.6 5.8 9.9 -5.1 -9.6 -4.3 -1.4 -9.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 8.3 44.5 75.9 3.4 8.7 8.0 7.8 8.5 6.6 7.2 5.7 -0.3 8.5 4.8 8.7 -4.2 -8.4 -3.9 -1.7 -8.0
Arm fat mass (left) 1.9 8.0 14.2 0.6 3.7 3.1 3.8 3.7 2.0 3.3 2.7 0.6 3.7 0.9 3.7 -2.4 -3.3 -1.9 -1.7 -3.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.8 1.4 4.6 -1.5 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.1 1.0 -1.0 1.3 -0.9 -1.4 0.0 1.3 -1.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.7 2.3 5.6 0.5 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.1 -0.5 1.9 0.7 1.9 -1.4 -2.4 -0.6 0.6 -2.1
Miserableness 0.2 0.3 1.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.3 -0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.4
Guilty feelings 0.9 1.3 4.2 2.1 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.2 0.7 -1.4 1.3 1.8 1.2 0.0 -1.1 1.2 -0.5 -0.7
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.3 0.3 1.5 -0.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.2 1.0 1.2 0.1
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.2 1.4 3.5 -0.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 -1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -0.6 -1.4 1.9 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.3
Hearing aid user 1.9 2.1 6.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.3 -0.3 -0.8 -1.1 2.0 -1.5 -2.6 -1.3 -0.2 0.6 -0.5 2.3 0.7
Mother’s age at death 0.7 0.9 7.7 1.3 0.3 1.0 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.2 -0.2 -2.8 0.4 1.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 1.3 0.5 -0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -1.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.1 1.2 0.4 -1.0 0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.4 -1.1 0.1 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.8 0.9 3.6 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -1.6 -0.6 -1.9 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.7 2.0 5.2 -0.7 -1.6 -1.3 -1.8 -1.6 -0.7 -1.5 -2.3 -0.9 -1.6 -1.1 -1.5 1.9 1.0 0.6 1.5 1.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.6 2.5 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.6 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 0.2 -0.9
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.1 -0.8 0.4 -1.4 -0.7 0.1 -0.6 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.6 0.8 3.9 -0.2 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 -0.3 -0.8 -1.0 -2.0 -1.1 0.2 -1.0 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.7
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 2.4 4.3 9.1 -0.6 -2.4 -2.5 -2.2 -2.4 -3.0 -2.2 -1.7 -0.3 -2.4 -1.1 -2.3 1.6 2.6 2.2 0.5 2.6
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.3 2.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.6 0.5 1.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.6 -1.5 -0.6 0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.7 2.4 -1.6 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 1.1 1.0 0.6 -0.0 -0.3 -1.2 -0.0 -1.2 0.3 -1.4 0.9 -0.2
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.3 2.2 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 1.5 1.0 0.3 1.0 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.8 1.0 4.3 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -1.1 -0.8 -2.1 -1.0 -1.6 -0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 0.8 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.5 1.9 3.2 0.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.3 1.7 1.5 1.8 -1.0 -1.5 -0.3 -1.3 -1.5
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.2 1.4 4.7 0.3 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.1 -1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -1.2 -2.2 -0.8
Ever smoked 0.9 1.6 3.4 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.6 0.3 1.5 1.8 1.4 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -1.4 -0.8
Basal metabolic rate 9.3 51.6 88.2 3.5 9.3 8.6 8.5 9.1 7.0 7.9 6.1 -0.4 9.2 5.1 9.4 -4.9 -9.1 -4.2 -1.6 -8.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.2 4.0 -1.8 0.7 0.4 1.1 0.7 -0.6 0.7 1.2 1.3 0.6 -2.0 0.5 -1.3 -0.2 -1.0 -1.5 -0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 10.1 51.2 87.0 3.2 9.2 8.5 8.4 9.1 7.0 7.9 6.2 -0.6 9.1 5.0 9.3 -5.3 -9.0 -4.2 -1.6 -8.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.5 -0.8 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 1.2 0.2 -0.7 0.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.4
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.6
Irritability 0.3 0.6 3.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 1.8 0.5 1.1 0.4 0.9
Risk taking 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.3 -0.8 -1.5 0.3 -1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1 0.9 0.4 1.1 0.5
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.8 0.9 6.8 -1.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 0.6 0.0 0.5 2.6 -0.4 -1.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.6 -1.0 -1.3 0.5
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 5.0 6.5 9.6 -0.8 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.1 2.4 1.8 3.0 0.6 3.1 -2.6 -2.7 -1.9 -1.3 -3.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 0.4 0.7 0.6 -0.9 0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 2.0 6.8 -1.8 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.0 -0.1 1.5 1.2 2.6 0.9 -1.6 0.9 -2.2 -0.9 -1.7 -0.8 -1.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.6 0.8 2.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 1.1 -0.7 0.9 1.5 0.9 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 -0.0 -0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.0 -0.2 -0.7 0.1 -0.2 1.0 0.2 0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.6 -0.1 0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 3.9 -1.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.1 0.6 -0.0 -2.0 0.4 -0.3
Myopia 1.5 2.2 3.6 0.7 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.0 -0.5 1.8 1.4 1.8 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -0.9 -1.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.9 2.6 9.1 0.8 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -1.8 -2.1 -3.0 -1.2 0.4 -1.5 1.7 1.3 2.7 0.4 1.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.4 1.5 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.8 0.6 1.2 0.7 0.4 -0.6 0.9 0.3 -0.6
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.3 2.8 6.6 -1.8 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.5 -1.3 1.6 -2.6 -1.7 -1.3 0.8 -2.1
Pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 1.2 -0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 -1.1 0.1 -1.1 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.1
Supplements: Calcium 0.9 1.0 4.0 1.4 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.6 -1.4 1.0 2.0 1.0 -0.2 -1.1 0.4 0.0 -0.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.0 1.2 -0.0 -0.6 -1.1 0.1
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.8 2.4 7.2 1.5 -1.3 -1.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -1.4 1.1 -1.3 2.7 1.4 2.2 0.8 1.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.9 2.4 4.5 -0.9 -2.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.1 -1.4 -2.0 -0.3 -1.9 -1.3 -1.9 1.0 2.1 0.9 0.2 2.0
Heart disease (siblings) 1.0 1.2 4.6 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.6 -0.2 1.0 1.7 1.0 0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -2.1 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 2.4 2.7 4.9 0.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -2.0 -1.5 -2.2 -1.2 -0.2 -2.0 0.3 -1.9 1.9 2.2 1.5 -0.0 2.2
Pack years of smoking 0.7 1.0 3.2 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -1.8 -0.6 -1.7 0.2 -0.8 -1.2 -0.8 0.3 0.9 1.6 0.8 0.9
Impedance of whole body 4.4 22.2 37.0 -1.7 -6.1 -5.8 -5.9 -5.9 -4.4 -5.3 -3.5 0.8 -6.0 -2.9 -6.0 3.6 5.4 3.5 2.7 5.6
Leg fat mass (left) 2.1 8.0 13.6 -0.1 3.7 3.2 3.7 3.7 1.9 3.2 2.9 1.2 3.6 0.3 3.7 -2.5 -3.3 -1.8 -1.6 -3.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 10.1 51.2 87.4 3.2 9.2 8.5 8.4 9.1 7.1 7.9 6.1 -0.8 9.1 4.9 9.3 -5.2 -9.0 -4.2 -1.4 -8.8