TWAS
hub
About
Usage
Models
Genes
Traits
Hub
:
Genes
CCDC46
Models
#
panel
tissue
h2
h2 se
h2 P
eQTL R2
BLUP R2
ENET R2
BSLMM R2
LASSO R2
eQTL P
BLUP P
ENET P
BSLMM P
LASSO P
1
TCGA
Thyroid Carcinoma
0.059
0.026
0.00021
0.008
0.029
0.005
NA
0.013
0.052
0.00076
0.093
NA
0.018
Trait associations
Trait
Avg chi2 ratio
Avg chi2
Max chi2
1
Trait
Avg chi2 ratio
Avg chi2
Max chi2
1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2
18.4
23.4
23.4
-4.8
Relative age of first facial hair
13.1
27.0
27.0
-5.2
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year
12.5
22.4
22.4
4.7
Osteoporosis (self-reported)
10.5
13.0
13.0
-3.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4
8.7
21.0
21.0
4.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks
8.0
13.0
13.0
3.6
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler
7.8
10.0
10.0
3.2
Respiratory disease
6.7
15.0
15.0
3.9
Medication: Paracetamol
6.0
9.3
9.3
3.1
Lung FVC
5.8
29.4
29.4
-5.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading
5.2
16.0
16.0
4.0
Asthma
5.1
10.0
10.0
3.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home
4.8
6.5
6.5
2.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn
4.6
7.9
7.9
-2.8
Asthma (self-reported)
4.4
8.8
8.8
3.0
High blood pressure (mother)
4.1
5.8
5.8
2.4
Medication: Paracetamol
4.1
6.8
6.8
2.6
Alcohol drinker status: Previous
4.1
4.6
4.6
2.1
Happiness
4.0
4.8
4.8
2.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis
3.7
4.2
4.2
2.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground
3.4
4.0
4.0
2.0
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes
3.3
4.0
4.0
-2.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy)
3.2
4.6
4.6
-2.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease
3.2
4.5
4.5
2.1
Diabetes (self-reported)
3.1
4.8
4.8
-2.2
Chest pain or discomfort
3.1
4.4
4.4
2.1
Relative age voice broke
3.0
4.7
4.7
-2.2
Systolic Blood Pressure
2.9
14.7
14.7
3.8
Medication: Amlodipine
2.9
4.0
4.0
2.0
Blood Eosinophil Count
2.8
21.8
21.8
4.7
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent
2.8
3.7
3.7
1.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never
2.8
3.3
3.3
-1.8
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed)
2.7
3.1
3.1
-1.8
Diabetes (mother)
2.7
3.5
3.5
-1.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years
2.6
3.6
3.6
1.9
Pain all over the body in last month
2.5
2.7
2.7
-1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth
2.5
3.0
3.0
-1.7
Cardiovascular Disease
2.4
7.8
7.8
2.8
Medication: Simvastatin
2.4
3.5
3.5
-1.9
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported)
2.4
3.1
3.1
-1.8
Cholesterol lowering medication
2.3
3.3
3.3
-1.8
Blood Platelet Count
2.2
25.2
25.2
5.0
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler
2.2
2.5
2.5
1.6
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure
2.2
2.7
2.7
1.6
Number of operations (self-reported)
2.2
3.2
3.2
-1.8
Pulse wave reflection index
2.1
2.6
2.6
-1.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
2.0
2.3
2.3
-1.5
Heart attack
2.0
2.5
2.5
-1.6
Depression (self-reported)
2.0
2.4
2.4
-1.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
1.9
2.7
2.7
1.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)
1.8
2.2
2.2
-1.5
Number of incorrect matches in round
1.8
3.0
3.0
1.7
Age at First Birth
1.7
2.4
2.4
-1.6
Mean Putamen Volume
1.7
1.9
1.9
-1.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR)
1.7
7.6
7.6
2.8
Prospective memory result
1.7
2.1
2.1
-1.4
Loud music exposure frequency
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.4
Had major operations
1.7
2.0
2.0
-1.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill
1.7
1.9
1.9
1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time
1.7
2.0
2.0
1.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported)
1.7
2.2
2.2
-1.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)
1.6
1.8
1.8
-1.4
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days
1.6
2.0
2.0
1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT)
1.6
2.1
2.1
-1.4
Hypertension (Self-reported)
1.6
4.4
4.4
2.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor
1.6
2.5
2.5
-1.6
Mother’s age at death
1.6
2.0
2.0
1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks
1.5
2.0
2.0
1.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right)
1.5
3.4
3.4
1.9
Headache pain in last month
1.5
2.6
2.6
1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure
1.5
5.6
5.6
-2.4
Ovarian Cancer
1.4
1.9
1.9
1.4
Prostate Cancer
1.4
2.0
2.0
1.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading
1.4
4.0
4.0
2.0
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment
1.4
2.0
2.0
1.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father)
1.4
1.7
1.7
-1.3
Qualifications: None of the above
1.4
2.9
2.9
-1.7
Neck or shoulder pain in last month
1.4
2.0
2.0
1.4
Medication: Ibuprofen
1.4
1.7
1.7
1.3
Financial situation satisfaction
1.4
1.7
1.7
1.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks
1.3
1.8
1.8
1.4
Father’s age at death
1.3
1.8
1.8
-1.3
Medication: Metformin
1.2
1.7
1.7
-1.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake
1.2
1.5
1.5
-1.2
High blood pressure
1.2
3.3
3.3
1.8
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen)
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure
1.2
3.8
3.8
-2.0
Body fat percentage
1.2
4.6
4.6
2.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake
1.2
1.7
1.7
-1.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol)
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018)
1.1
2.2
2.2
-1.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements
1.1
1.6
1.6
-1.2
Trunk fat percentage
1.1
4.4
4.4
2.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously
1.1
1.6
1.6
1.3
Medication: Lansoprazole
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index
1.1
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Pulse rate, automated reading
1.1
3.5
3.5
1.9
Hearing aid user
1.1
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018)
1.0
2.3
2.3
-1.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father)
1.0
1.1
1.1
-1.1
Arm fat percentage (right)
1.0
4.0
4.0
2.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression
1.0
1.5
1.5
-1.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.1
Friendships satisfaction
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching
1.0
1.6
1.6
-1.3
Medication: Blood pressure
1.0
1.9
1.9
1.4
Schizophrenia (2018)
0.9
1.9
1.9
1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother)
0.9
1.0
1.0
-1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018)
0.9
1.6
1.6
-1.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
0.9
3.4
3.4
-1.9
Noisy workplace
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
Lung cancer (father)
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported)
0.9
1.0
1.0
-1.0
Leg fat percentage (right)
0.9
3.3
3.3
1.8
Health satisfaction
0.9
1.2
1.2
1.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’
0.9
1.4
1.4
1.2
Arm fat percentage (left)
0.9
3.7
3.7
1.9
Loneliness, isolation
0.9
1.2
1.2
1.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
0.8
1.4
1.4
1.2
Ulcerative Colitis
0.8
1.1
1.1
1.1
Current tobacco smoking
0.8
1.3
1.3
1.1
Age when periods started (menarche)
0.8
2.0
2.0
1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1)
0.8
2.7
2.7
-1.6
Medication: Omeprazole
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.0
Whole body fat mass
0.8
3.1
3.1
1.8
Knee pain experienced in last month
0.8
1.3
1.3
1.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported)
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.0
Back pain experienced in last month
0.8
1.2
1.2
-1.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported)
0.8
1.5
1.5
-1.2
Leg fat percentage (left)
0.8
2.8
2.8
1.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor
0.8
2.1
2.1
-1.4
Schizophrenia (2014)
0.7
1.6
1.6
1.2
Heel T-Score
0.7
5.6
5.6
2.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.9
Severe depression (siblings)
0.7
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left)
0.7
1.5
1.5
1.2
Trunk fat mass
0.7
3.2
3.2
1.8
Number of live births
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression
0.7
0.9
0.9
-1.0
Medication: Blood pressure
0.7
1.3
1.3
1.1
Migraine (self-reported)
0.7
0.9
0.9
-0.9
Leg fat mass (right)
0.7
2.9
2.9
1.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.9
Medication: Aspirin
0.7
0.9
0.9
1.0
Smoking status: Current
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle
0.7
0.9
0.9
-0.9
Supplements: Calcium
0.7
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Leg fat mass (left)
0.7
2.6
2.6
1.6
Major Depression (MDD)
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
Rheumatoid Arthritis
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.9
Medication: Co-codamol
0.6
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Impedance of leg (right)
0.6
3.1
3.1
1.8
Impedance of leg (left)
0.6
2.7
2.7
1.6
Waist circumference
0.6
2.2
2.2
1.5
Arm fat mass (right)
0.6
2.3
2.3
1.5
Birth weight of first child
0.6
1.0
1.0
-1.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
0.6
1.5
1.5
-1.2
Comparative body size at age 10
0.6
1.7
1.7
1.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted
0.6
1.3
1.3
1.1
Mood swings
0.6
1.0
1.0
-1.0
Impedance of whole body
0.6
3.3
3.3
1.8
Blood White Count
0.5
3.6
3.6
1.9
BMI
0.5
2.9
2.9
1.7
Multivitamins +/- minerals
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.8
Allergy
0.5
1.1
1.1
-1.0
Medication: Ramipril
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Impedance of arm (right)
0.5
2.4
2.4
1.5
Impedance of arm (left)
0.5
2.2
2.2
1.5
Overall health rating
0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage
0.5
1.1
1.1
-1.1
Arm fat mass (left)
0.5
2.2
2.2
1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Ever depressed for a whole week
0.5
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Pain experienced in last month
0.5
0.9
0.9
-0.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported)
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010)
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Fasting Glucose
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
Tanning
0.4
5.2
5.2
-2.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium
0.4
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Illnesses of mother
0.4
0.6
0.6
-0.7
Length of working week for main job
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Birth weight
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.9
Age at first live birth
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.8
Alcohol intake frequency.
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.9
Age at last live birth
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.8
Medication: Aspirin
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Wears glasses or contact lenses
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Medication: Lisinopril
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia
0.3
0.7
0.7
0.8
Neuroticism
0.3
0.7
0.7
-0.9
Medication for hormone replacement therapy
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Fed-up feelings
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.8
Medication: Atenolol
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.7
Medication: Cholesterol lowering
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Number of full brothers
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
Number of children fathered
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Heart disease (mother)
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Number of full sisters
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Family relationship satisfaction
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Smoking status: Previous
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot)
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported)
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Average weekly beer plus cider intake
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD)
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.7
Crohns Disease (2012)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Smoking Status
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.8
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
Sensitivity / hurt feelings
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Body mass index (BMI)
0.2
0.9
0.9
1.0
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
Trunk fat-free mass
0.2
0.9
0.9
-1.0
Worrier / anxious feelings
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Falls in the last year
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported)
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother)
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Worry too long after embarrassment
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Comparative height size at age 10
0.2
1.3
1.3
1.1
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Medication for cholesterol
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Mineral and other dietary supplements
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil)
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2018)
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Depression (Nagel 2018)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
Reaction Time
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
HbA1C
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Triglycerides
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.5
Hair Pigment
0.1
3.1
3.1
-1.8
Hand grip strength (left)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.5
Number of treatments/medications taken
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Angina
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Maternal smoking around birth
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Taking other prescription medications
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Supplements: Glucosamine
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Sitting height
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.6
Past tobacco smoking
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Had other major operations
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Illnesses of siblings
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Weight
0.1
0.7
0.7
0.8
Hip circumference
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.7
Time employed in main current job
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Trunk predicted mass
0.1
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Breastfed as a baby
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Gout (self-reported)
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
High blood pressure (siblings)
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Arm predicted mass (right)
0.1
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Whole body fat-free mass
0.1
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Average weekly red wine intake
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Medication: Gliclazide
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
Whole body water mass
0.1
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Miserableness
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Guilty feelings
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Medication: Atorvastatin
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Ever smoked
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Risk taking
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Heart disease (siblings)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Pack years of smoking
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Worry (Nagel 2018)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Crohns Disease (2017)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR)
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Breast Cancer
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
HDL Cholesterol
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
LDL Cholesterol
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.2
Lupus
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Neuroticism (2016)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Blood Red Count
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.5
Height
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Allergy or Eczema
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported)
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Chronotype (morning person)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Average weekly spirits intake
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Supplements: Zinc
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Diabetes (father)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Leg fat-free mass (left)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Hand grip strength (right)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Leg predicted mass (left)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Nervous feelings
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Had menopause
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Fluid intelligence score
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Neuroticism score
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Pulse rate
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Standing height
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Tense / ‘highly strung’
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Arm fat-free mass (right)
0.0
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Qualifications: College or University degree
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Angina (self-reported)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Medication: Allopurinol
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Mean time to correctly identify matches
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Leg pain on walking
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Supplements: Vitamin C
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Leg fat-free mass (right)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Leg predicted mass (right)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Basal metabolic rate
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Arm fat-free mass (left)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Irritability
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Myopia
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Arm predicted mass (left)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3