Hub : Genes

CECR6

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 METSIM Adipose 0.1069 0.0264 7.5e-07 0.062 0.040 0.054 0.057 0.051 1.1e-09 1.0e-06 1.3e-08 5.8e-09 4.3e-08
2 NTR Blood 0.0778 0.0153 4.6e-12 0.066 0.053 0.062 0.067 0.067 2.2e-20 9.2e-17 2.6e-19 1.4e-20 1.4e-20
3 YFS Blood 0.4996 0.0274 0.0e+00 0.280 0.497 0.517 0.509 0.493 2.3e-92 9.6e-191 5.9e-202 5.9e-197 1.7e-188
4 TCGA Colon Adenocarcinoma 0.1530 0.0680 4.6e-03 0.026 0.061 0.053 NA 0.022 1.2e-02 1.9e-04 5.3e-04 NA 1.8e-02
5 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0478 0.0196 7.4e-05 0.032 0.035 0.029 NA 0.035 1.2e-04 4.9e-05 2.0e-04 NA 5.7e-05
6 TCGA Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0424 0.0257 9.7e-03 0.047 0.010 0.007 NA 0.038 4.2e-06 2.3e-02 4.7e-02 NA 3.3e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.4 0.7 2.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.6 1.0 -1.6
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.3 0.7 1.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 0.4 0.5 -1.3
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 0.1 -1.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.7 2.3 0.9 0.2 0.7 -1.5 0.1 -0.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.5 2.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 0.5 1.4 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.0 -0.2 -0.5
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 5.7 7.5 8.7 -2.2 -2.9 -2.6 -2.9 -2.9 -2.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.5 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.4 1.0 0.3 -0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.6 0.7 2.8 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -1.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.6 0.8 2.5 0.4 -0.2 0.0 -1.3 -0.6 -1.6
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.9 2.0 2.9 -1.2 -1.7 -1.6 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.3 0.7 1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -0.1 -1.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.6 0.7 -0.8
Major Depression (MDD) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.1
Reaction Time 0.5 0.9 2.4 0.1 0.7 1.1 -0.4 1.5 1.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.3 0.8 2.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -1.6 -0.6 -1.0
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.6 1.8 1.4 1.1 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.5
Ovarian Cancer 1.6 2.1 4.2 2.0 2.0 1.0 -0.2 1.7 0.7
Prostate Cancer 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.5
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.8 1.7 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 1.3 -0.2 -0.8
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.9 1.2 3.2 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -1.8 -0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.2 1.4 2.9 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.5 0.6 1.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 4.3 6.9 11.7 -2.9 -3.4 -3.4 -0.8 -2.6 -1.7
Mean Putamen Volume 2.6 3.0 6.3 2.5 2.2 2.1 -0.2 1.5 0.5
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.8 -0.5 -1.1 0.2 -1.0 0.7
HbA1C 0.7 0.8 1.8 0.6 1.3 1.2 -0.2 1.0 -0.5
HDL Cholesterol 1.3 2.2 4.9 -1.4 -1.6 -1.8 0.1 -2.2 -0.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.5 -0.8
Lupus 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.0 0.4
Neuroticism (2016) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 -1.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.9 3.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.9 0.4 -0.7 -1.8
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.8 1.1 3.1 0.7 0.5 -0.3 1.8 0.4 1.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.8 1.7 2.6 -1.1 -1.5 -0.8 -1.5 -1.0 -1.6
Triglycerides 0.9 1.4 2.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.2 1.7 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.6 12.1 24.0 -4.9 -4.2 -3.1 1.3 -0.9 -4.3
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 1.3 3.0 0.8 0.8 1.5 -0.7 1.0 -1.7
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.7 9.1 -1.2 -1.6 -0.7 -2.2 -1.9 -3.0
Blood White Count 3.8 28.4 58.1 -7.6 -6.3 -4.9 0.8 -1.9 -6.6
Heel T-Score 0.0 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.6 0.7 0.4 -0.2
BMI 0.1 0.5 1.6 -0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.7 -1.3
Height 0.1 1.9 3.1 -1.2 -0.8 0.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.6 2.6 6.5 -1.6 -2.6 -1.8 1.5 0.2 -0.9
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.6 0.6 0.0 0.9
Smoking Status 1.5 3.5 6.4 -2.2 -2.5 -2.5 1.5 -1.2 -0.5
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 0.9 4.3 -0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.5 0.5 -2.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.5 2.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 -1.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4
Respiratory disease 0.7 1.6 2.5 -1.2 -1.4 -0.9 -0.8 -1.5 -1.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.7 0.1 -1.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.9 0.0
Lung FVC 0.1 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.7
Neuroticism 0.5 1.1 2.4 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9 1.2 0.2 -1.6
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.7 2.6 -0.0 0.4 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.7 0.1 0.6
Tanning 0.1 0.7 2.0 -0.2 0.4 0.3 1.3 0.4 1.4
Hand grip strength (left) 0.2 0.5 1.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.6 0.1 0.3 0.2 -1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 0.8 1.0 2.0 1.2 1.4 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.9 -0.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4
Relative age of first facial hair 1.0 2.1 4.2 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.4 1.9 2.7 -1.6 -1.5 -0.8 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 2.0 2.5 4.0 -2.0 -1.8 -1.6 -0.2 -1.9 -1.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.5 1.7 -1.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.1 -0.8 0.7 -0.3 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.4 0.5 1.7 1.3 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5 -0.7
Angina 0.8 1.0 2.7 1.0 0.8 0.5 -1.0 1.6 -0.7
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.4 0.4 1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.9 1.2 5.5 0.5 -0.0 0.6 -1.0 0.5 -2.3
Supplements: Zinc 0.7 0.8 1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.4 -0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 0.9 1.0 2.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.4 1.5 0.8
Medication: Metformin 0.9 1.3 5.7 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.3 0.2 -2.4
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 0.3
Diabetes (mother) 0.9 1.1 2.8 1.7 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.0 -0.6
Severe depression (siblings) 0.5 0.5 2.5 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 -1.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.5 1.0 -0.4 0.8 -0.9
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.4 1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2 0.1 0.1 -0.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.2 0.9 1.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.7 -0.8 -1.3 -1.3
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.0 -1.0
Hand grip strength (right) 0.3 0.8 1.8 0.5 0.5 1.3 -0.9 -0.1 -1.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -1.0 0.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.5 0.7 1.7 0.8 0.7 1.0 -1.3 0.1 0.4
Fed-up feelings 0.2 0.4 1.5 -1.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.9 0.0 -0.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.7 2.4 0.5 1.0 1.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.2
Relative age voice broke 0.6 0.9 1.7 -1.1 -1.2 -0.6 1.3 0.6 -0.4
Taking other prescription medications 1.0 1.5 2.7 -1.3 -1.4 -0.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.7
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.3 0.8 1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 0.2 -0.3 0.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.6 0.7 1.6 -1.1 -1.3 -0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 -0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.6 0.8 3.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 1.7
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.2 1.5 3.7 -1.9 -1.4 -0.9 0.2 0.1 -1.6
High blood pressure 0.4 1.2 2.3 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.7 1.2 -0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.7 1.6 3.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -1.2 -1.8
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.9 1.1 1.7 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 0.9 -0.8 1.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.7 0.9 1.8 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.2
Supplements: Glucosamine 2.5 3.3 6.2 -1.4 -2.4 -2.4 0.1 -2.5 -0.1
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 0.2
Medication: Atenolol 1.0 1.2 2.6 1.1 1.6 0.1 0.7 1.6 0.7
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Sitting height 0.1 0.4 1.4 -0.5 -0.0 1.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.6 0.7 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.4 -1.3
High blood pressure (mother) 0.7 0.9 2.4 0.5 1.1 0.8 -1.6 0.4 -0.9
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.6 1.9 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.4
Impedance of leg (left) 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0 0.5 0.0
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.0 2.2 -0.8 -0.8 0.6 -0.8 -1.5 -1.3
Trunk fat mass 0.2 0.7 2.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -0.8 -1.6
Waist circumference 0.5 1.8 4.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -0.3 -1.5 -2.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.7 1.1 2.4 -1.4 -1.1 -1.0 -0.3 -1.5 0.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.7 1.3 2.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 -0.4 1.5 1.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.7 1.1 2.9 0.3 0.4 0.8 -1.6 -0.2 -1.7
Nervous feelings 0.3 0.6 1.7 -0.7 -0.0 0.2 1.2 1.3 0.3
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 0.7 -0.6 -0.4 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 4.8 7.6 15.1 -2.7 -2.3 -1.8 -3.0 -2.5 -3.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.1 1.4 4.6 -1.4 -0.8 -0.2 1.0 0.4 -2.1
Had menopause 0.9 1.1 3.3 -0.4 -0.8 -1.4 0.6 -1.8 0.5
Had other major operations 2.4 3.0 5.0 -1.8 -2.1 -1.9 -0.9 -2.2 -0.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.6 1.5 0.7 0.4 0.9 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.8 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.7 2.0 6.5 0.5 1.1 -0.0 2.5 1.7 1.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.9 0.3 0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.5 2.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 -1.4 0.3 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.9 0.9
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.0 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 1.0
Allergy 1.5 3.4 6.9 1.9 2.0 1.1 1.0 1.9 2.6
Pain all over the body in last month 0.5 0.5 1.7 0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.8 -0.5 -1.3
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.0 1.5 6.6 -0.9 -0.8 -1.1 0.1 -0.1 -2.6
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.6 2.1 3.8 -1.2 -1.6 -1.9 0.1 -1.7 -1.4
Medication: Ramipril 1.7 2.2 7.9 -1.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -2.8
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.0 -1.4
Fluid intelligence score 0.5 0.9 2.8 -0.2 -0.8 0.0 -1.7 -0.9 -1.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.5 2.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.8 0.4 0.5 1.5
Neuroticism score 0.5 1.0 2.0 -1.4 -0.5 -0.8 1.1 0.1 -1.3
Weight 0.3 1.5 4.4 -0.7 -0.8 0.1 -0.8 -1.6 -2.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.4 3.7 -0.6 0.1 -1.1 1.7 1.9 0.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.5 1.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -1.4
Trunk fat-free mass 0.4 2.4 5.7 -0.7 -0.9 0.8 -1.6 -2.4 -2.1
Hip circumference 0.4 1.8 3.7 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -1.3 -1.7 -1.9
Time employed in main current job 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.8
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.7
Father’s age at death 1.3 1.8 3.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.8 -0.2 -1.1 -1.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.8 1.9 0.4 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.4 0.1
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.8
Falls in the last year 0.5 0.7 2.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.6 0.9 2.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 -1.6 1.0 -0.2
Number of live births 1.3 1.9 3.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.4 -0.5 -1.2 -1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.2 3.0 1.3 1.2 1.7 -1.0 0.0 0.1
Pulse rate 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.4
Happiness 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.1 -0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.6
Noisy workplace 0.9 1.1 3.6 -0.9 -1.0 0.1 -0.6 -0.8 -1.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.1 2.1 -1.0 -1.0 0.6 -1.4 -0.1 -1.4
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.7 0.8 2.1 0.4 0.5 0.8 -1.2 0.5 -1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.1 -0.4 0.9 0.3 0.7
Asthma 0.5 0.9 1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -1.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.1 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.4 1.0 0.6
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.5 0.7 3.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 0.6 0.5 -1.8
Depression (self-reported) 1.6 1.9 5.0 1.3 1.5 2.2 0.3 1.3 0.5
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.4 1.6 4.0 0.9 0.8 1.0 2.0 1.4 0.9
Prospective memory result 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 0.3 -0.1 0.0
Lung cancer (father) 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.9 0.6 -0.4 1.1 0.2
Illnesses of mother 0.6 0.8 1.9 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.1 -0.7 0.2 0.4
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.5 0.2
Impedance of arm (left) 0.2 1.1 3.4 0.1 0.6 -0.5 1.2 1.8 1.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 -0.8 -1.0 -1.6
Trunk predicted mass 0.4 2.5 6.0 -0.8 -0.9 0.8 -1.6 -2.5 -2.1
Standing height 0.3 3.0 5.3 -2.2 -1.7 -0.3 -0.5 -2.3 -2.2
Length of working week for main job 1.0 1.1 2.6 1.6 1.4 1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.1 -0.6 -0.0
Breastfed as a baby 2.5 3.1 5.9 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -0.6 -2.1 -2.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 1.1 2.9 0.4 0.6 1.1 1.2 1.7 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.2
Birth weight of first child 0.7 1.3 1.8 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.8 1.9 4.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 -0.5 0.2 0.5
Pulse wave reflection index 1.5 1.8 3.5 1.4 1.9 1.3 -0.0 1.6 1.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.5 0.6 2.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 1.7 0.8 -0.1
Loud music exposure frequency 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.9 0.7 0.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.8 0.4 1.0 -0.4 -0.1 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.7 0.9 4.0 -0.7 0.1 0.9 0.2 0.6 -2.0
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.8 1.1 2.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.4 1.7 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.4 -1.3
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 1.2 0.7 0.6 1.1 -1.1 0.6 -0.8
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.7 2.4 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.0 1.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 3.6 0.9 1.1 0.2 1.9 1.1 1.5
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.0 -0.7 0.2 -1.2 -0.6 -0.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.2
Medication: Amlodipine 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.3 -0.4
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.3
Birth weight 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.8 2.1 4.2 1.8 2.0 1.8 -0.2 1.3 0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.9 1.0 0.6 -1.3 -0.1 -1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5
Body fat percentage 0.2 0.7 2.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -1.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.6 2.3 5.8 -1.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -2.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.5 2.5 6.5 -0.8 -1.1 0.5 -1.3 -2.6 -2.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.2 -0.7 0.2 -0.4 0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.4 1.3 1.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.6 -0.4
Number of full brothers 1.1 1.4 3.2 1.1 0.9 1.8 -0.6 1.7 -0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.4 2.3 4.8 0.9 1.9 1.3 1.0 2.2 -1.4
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.6 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.3 0.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.1 -0.4
Number of children fathered 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.9 -0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.4 1.6 4.0 1.1 1.7 1.2 0.0 -0.1 2.0
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.9 0.6 0.1 -1.0
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.4
Health satisfaction 1.4 1.8 2.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 1.2 -1.4 -0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.6 -0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.7 2.2 6.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.1 -0.1 -1.2 -2.5
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.9 1.1 4.1 0.0 0.1 1.3 -2.0 -0.4 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.1 0.7 -0.3 -0.8
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 -1.0 0.1 -0.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.6 1.0 1.9 -1.0 -1.4 -0.9 -0.2 -1.3 -0.7
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.2 0.0 -0.2 1.3 0.5 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 1.5 -0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -1.2
Angina (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 -1.0 1.3 -1.0
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 0.1 -0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.8
Medication: Omeprazole 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.5 0.6 -0.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.3 0.3 1.3 -0.1 -0.2 -1.2 0.5 -0.4 0.5
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.2 0.6 1.1 -0.0 0.8 0.9
Heart disease (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.4 0.4 1.9 -0.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.0 -0.4 -1.4
Whole body fat mass 0.2 1.0 3.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -1.7
Leg fat mass (right) 0.7 2.7 6.3 -1.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.7 -2.5
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.0 5.1 -0.5 -1.0 0.9 -1.3 -2.3 -1.9
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.2 0.7 1.8 1.3 0.3 0.1 -1.3 -0.0 -0.7
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.5 1.7 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.4 0.3 1.3
Comparative height size at age 10 1.4 7.7 11.4 -3.3 -3.4 -2.6 -0.0 -3.4 -2.4
Number of full sisters 0.8 1.0 2.6 0.8 0.6 1.4 0.1 1.6 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.9
Overall health rating 0.5 1.1 1.9 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.4 -1.0
Chest pain or discomfort 2.7 3.9 14.3 -1.5 -1.9 -0.3 -1.3 -1.3 -3.8
Had major operations 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.2 0.9 0.1 1.0 1.2 0.4
Age at last live birth 0.7 1.0 1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 0.8 -0.1 -0.8
Family relationship satisfaction 0.8 1.0 4.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 2.0 0.8 0.0
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 -0.2 -0.9
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.5 1.8 4.0 1.5 1.2 2.0 -0.4 1.7 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.8
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 2.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 1.5 -0.3 1.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.7 1.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -1.4 1.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.0 -0.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.7 1.0 -0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -0.6
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.0 1.2 2.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 0.2 1.6 -0.4
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 0.2 1.4 0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.8 1.0 2.1 -1.2 -0.3 0.0 -1.3 -1.4 -0.8
Smoking status: Previous 1.0 1.5 2.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.5 0.4 -1.7 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.1
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.8 4.2 -0.6 -0.8 0.9 -1.4 -2.0 -1.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.8 1.6 -0.5 -0.4 0.9 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.4 1.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -1.3
Average weekly red wine intake 0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 0.2 -1.3 -0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.9 1.1 4.2 -0.4 -0.5 -1.4 2.0 -0.2 0.1
Mood swings 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.2 0.8 0.3
Loneliness, isolation 0.5 0.7 3.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.0 -1.8
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.6 0.9 5.0 -0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.3 -2.2
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.5 0.5 1.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 0.8 -0.3 -1.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.8 1.3 5.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 0.9 0.3 -2.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.4 1.5 5.0 0.8 0.9 2.2 -1.3 0.9 0.1
Friendships satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.8 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -1.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.4 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.1 1.2 2.8 -0.4 -1.0 -1.2 1.7 -0.2 1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.4 0.7 2.6 0.5 0.5 1.6 -0.7 0.7 0.3
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.6 -0.0 -0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.0
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.2 -1.0 0.3 0.7 0.5
Back pain experienced in last month 1.2 1.7 5.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.5 2.2 0.8
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 3.3 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.9 -1.8
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 3.3 -0.8 -1.3 -1.2 -0.5 -1.3 -1.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.3 0.7 1.3 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 -1.0 -1.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.1 1.4 2.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 -1.4 -1.5 1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.6
Medication: Gliclazide 2.1 2.4 3.9 1.5 2.0 1.9 -0.4 2.0 -0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1
Smoking status: Current 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 0.2 -0.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.5 -0.3
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.8 4.2 -0.7 -0.8 0.8 -1.3 -2.1 -1.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.7 1.5 -0.4 -0.4 0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -0.9
Arm fat mass (left) 0.2 0.8 2.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7 -1.0 -1.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 5.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -2.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 4.1 5.6 8.6 1.5 2.7 2.2 2.6 2.9 1.9
Miserableness 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.0 0.7 -0.7
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.1 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.4 -0.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 3.3 3.8 6.9 -1.9 -2.0 -1.8 1.3 -1.9 -2.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Hearing aid user 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 -0.8 0.9
Mother’s age at death 1.2 1.5 2.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 0.2 -1.4 -1.4
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.9 0.8 -0.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 0.8 0.4 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.8 1.0 2.6 0.2 0.6 -0.5 1.5 0.7 1.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.0 0.7
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 1.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.6 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.3 0.4 0.3 1.1 -0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.6 0.9 2.3 -0.2 0.7 1.5 -0.6 0.5 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.8 3.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -1.8
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.8 1.0 2.2 1.5 1.5 0.6 0.2 1.0 0.1
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.9 1.1 2.1 -1.5 -0.7 -1.4 -0.7 -0.4 -1.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.0 1.2 2.8 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.7 0.3
Ever smoked 0.5 0.9 1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.0 -0.9 -1.1
Basal metabolic rate 0.3 1.5 3.1 -0.5 -0.6 0.9 -1.2 -1.8 -1.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.4 3.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.3 5.4 -0.8 -0.9 0.5 -1.2 -2.3 -2.2
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.8 1.2 1.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 0.5 -0.4 -1.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.4 0.5 1.6 1.3 0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.3 0.8
Irritability 0.9 1.6 3.2 -1.8 -1.8 -1.3 1.2 -0.5 -0.0
Risk taking 0.5 0.7 2.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 0.3 -0.4 1.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.1 0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.0 1.3 4.2 -1.6 -1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -2.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.6 1.9 4.9 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 0.1 -2.2 -0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.4 -0.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.6 2.0 5.9 1.2 1.1 0.7 1.6 2.4 0.7
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.7 0.9 1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.6 0.8 2.3 1.1 0.4 1.5 -0.7 0.7 0.3
Myopia 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.1 0.9 1.2 -0.6 0.7 -0.8
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.8 1.6 -0.1 -1.0 -1.2 -0.5 -1.3 0.7
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.5 2.2 5.0 -0.8 -0.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.7 -1.2
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.9 0.6 -0.2 0.2
Pain experienced in last month 1.1 1.8 2.6 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -0.2
Supplements: Calcium 1.3 1.5 6.0 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.5 2.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.0 3.2 -0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -1.8 -0.8
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.7 1.1
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -1.2
Heart disease (siblings) 0.9 1.1 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.2 0.4 1.4 -0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.3 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.9
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.2 0.5 -1.0
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.8 2.3 -0.4 0.0 -1.0 1.1 1.5 0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.5 1.9 4.6 -0.9 -1.2 -0.6 -1.3 -1.6 -2.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.4 1.9 5.0 -0.6 -0.9 0.5 -1.1 -2.2 -1.9