Hub : Genes

CNRIP1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1520 0.0390 3.0e-07 0.074 0.058 0.071 0.065 0.067 2.7e-09 1.3e-07 5.5e-09 2.2e-08 1.4e-08
2 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.0842 0.0342 4.7e-03 -0.002 NA 0.005 NA -0.002 5.2e-01 NA 1.3e-01 NA 5.2e-01
3 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.1440 0.0550 2.6e-03 0.133 NA 0.116 NA 0.119 3.7e-10 NA 5.5e-09 NA 3.2e-09
4 METSIM Adipose 0.1414 0.0272 0.0e+00 0.155 0.151 0.171 0.166 0.170 1.5e-22 7.1e-22 7.4e-25 4.4e-24 1.1e-24
5 NTR Blood 0.0382 0.0112 9.0e-07 0.026 0.022 0.034 0.027 0.037 6.2e-09 9.9e-08 2.6e-11 2.6e-09 4.7e-12
6 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0446 0.0184 3.5e-03 0.026 0.013 0.027 0.021 0.040 2.6e-04 7.0e-03 1.9e-04 8.0e-04 5.9e-06

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.5
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.5 2.0 0.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 1.4 -0.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 3.0 0.2 -0.5 -1.7 -0.3 0.6 0.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.0 0.4
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.7 2.1 6.5 1.8 0.8 -1.0 0.6 2.6 -0.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.6 1.7 -1.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.4 1.3 0.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.1 4.1 1.1 0.2 0.2 -0.8 2.0 -0.9
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.0 1.4 2.7 0.1 -0.9 1.6 -0.1 1.6 -1.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 1.5 -1.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.9 -0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.9 -0.5 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.6 3.6 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 1.9 -0.2 0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 0.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.1 2.9 1.0 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 1.7 -1.5
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.3 3.1 0.8 1.2 -0.2 0.5 1.5 -1.8
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.2 2.3 7.2 0.5 2.7 -1.1 1.6 1.2 -1.0
Major Depression (MDD) 0.8 0.9 2.2 -1.4 0.1 0.4 -1.5 -0.4 1.0
Reaction Time 0.7 1.3 4.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.5 -1.5 -0.7 2.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.4 5.5 2.3 1.1 -1.3 0.9 2.3 -0.3
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -1.2 0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.8
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.5 -1.4 0.7 0.2 -0.3 -0.7
Prostate Cancer 1.3 1.8 4.6 -0.4 0.8 2.1 1.4 0.3 -1.9
Age at First Birth 0.1 0.1 0.7 -0.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.0 1.0 2.7 0.7 -0.4 -1.0 -0.6 -1.6 1.1
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.6 0.8 2.2 0.5 1.5 -1.1 0.5 0.5 0.7
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.7 0.9 2.4 -0.9 0.3 1.3 -0.5 1.6 -0.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 0.9 2.2 0.6 -1.0 -0.1 0.2 1.5 -1.4
Mean Putamen Volume 2.0 2.3 5.7 0.0 -2.0 -0.4 -1.4 -2.4 1.4
Fasting Glucose 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.6 -1.2 0.4 0.1
HbA1C 1.2 1.4 2.8 -1.6 -0.9 -0.5 -0.6 1.3 -1.7
HDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.4 3.9 -0.3 -1.3 2.0 -0.3 0.2 -1.5
LDL Cholesterol 1.5 2.4 8.4 -0.8 -2.9 0.2 -1.3 -1.8 0.4
Lupus 0.8 1.3 4.2 1.4 -0.1 -2.0 -0.3 1.1 -0.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.3 1.1 0.4 1.0 0.6 -1.0
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.8 3.5 -0.6 -0.0 0.0 0.8 1.9 -0.7
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.4 -1.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.6 1.2 4.3 1.1 0.5 0.4 -0.3 2.1 -1.2
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.8 -1.0 0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.7 -0.0 0.7 0.3 1.0 -0.9
Ulcerative Colitis 1.6 2.4 7.1 0.8 2.7 -0.8 1.3 1.4 -1.5
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.8 2.1 -0.9 -0.1 1.4 1.5 -0.5 -0.2
Blood Platelet Count 0.8 9.5 17.0 -0.7 -1.3 -3.2 -4.1 -3.5 3.9
Blood Red Count 0.6 6.2 17.7 -4.2 -1.6 2.0 -3.0 -1.2 1.6
Blood White Count 0.2 1.2 4.2 0.6 0.5 -0.6 1.3 -2.1 -0.5
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.7 3.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.9 -0.4 -0.2
BMI 0.6 3.7 9.0 -1.5 -2.0 0.5 -3.0 -2.0 1.7
Height 0.7 14.2 45.7 0.6 -5.3 1.7 -0.4 -6.8 2.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.9 8.4 26.9 0.9 -2.5 -1.1 -2.0 -5.2 3.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.1 5.8 15.5 -1.8 2.7 -1.5 -0.5 3.9 -2.5
Smoking Status 0.3 0.6 1.7 0.6 -1.1 0.0 -0.2 -1.3 0.7
Allergy or Eczema 0.7 2.0 4.7 -1.9 -0.2 1.1 -2.2 1.2 -1.0
Cardiovascular Disease 1.1 3.5 7.9 -2.5 1.0 0.2 -2.4 2.8 0.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 0.2
Respiratory disease 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.4 -1.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.8 -0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.9 1.7 3.6 0.2 -0.2 -1.7 -1.9 -0.9 1.7
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.6 2.8 9.4 -1.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.9 3.1 -2.1
Lung FVC 0.6 3.1 8.5 2.8 0.2 -2.9 -0.0 -0.0 1.5
Neuroticism 0.4 0.9 2.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.4 -0.8 1.1 0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.5 0.9 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.3
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.7 1.6 -1.1 -1.3 0.2 -0.4 1.0 0.6
Tanning 0.1 0.7 2.3 1.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.2 1.5 -1.0
Hand grip strength (left) 1.5 3.9 13.1 0.3 -3.6 2.6 -0.1 -1.8 -0.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 0.2
Average weekly spirits intake 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -1.0 0.4
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 0.9 -1.0 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.7 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.2 -0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.9 1.4 5.3 0.9 1.4 0.1 0.3 2.3 0.5
Relative age of first facial hair 0.8 1.7 4.5 -1.4 0.8 1.1 0.3 2.1 -1.2
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3 1.0 1.1 0.4 -0.1 -0.9
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.7 0.9 3.2 0.2 -1.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.5 0.7
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.6 0.6 1.8 -0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.3 -0.8 -0.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 2.7 -0.4 1.4 -0.5 -0.1 1.6 -1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5
Angina 0.5 0.6 2.8 -0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.8 -1.7
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.3 -0.9 1.2 0.2 0.3 -1.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.6 0.9 2.7 0.8 1.2 0.6 1.6 -0.0 -0.2
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.7 -1.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.4
Medication: Co-codamol 0.8 0.9 1.9 -1.4 0.5 0.1 0.2 -1.2 1.4
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 2.5 0.8 -0.4 -1.6 -0.6 -1.0 1.1
Diabetes (father) 0.8 0.9 2.7 1.5 -0.3 -1.6 -0.2 -0.6 0.4
Diabetes (mother) 1.2 1.6 3.4 -1.5 -0.6 0.4 -1.8 -1.8 0.1
Severe depression (siblings) 1.6 1.8 3.8 0.4 1.5 -1.9 1.2 0.4 1.7
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.5 2.3 8.2 -0.4 -2.9 1.2 -0.8 -1.7 0.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.5 2.3 6.5 2.5 1.6 -1.6 0.9 -0.6 1.1
Leg fat-free mass (left) 1.1 5.9 14.4 -2.1 -3.8 2.4 -1.6 -2.8 0.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.4 1.6 5.6 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0 -1.5 2.4
Hand grip strength (right) 1.9 5.1 13.3 -0.4 -3.6 3.0 -0.8 -2.7 0.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.8 2.1 1.5 0.3 -1.3 0.6 0.8 -0.2
Current tobacco smoking 0.7 1.1 2.9 1.7 -1.3 0.3 1.0 0.8 -0.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.2 1.5 6.0 0.5 1.2 0.3 1.0 2.4 -0.1
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.5 0.4 1.1
Fed-up feelings 0.5 0.9 1.9 -1.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.9 1.4 0.5
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 0.7
Relative age voice broke 0.9 1.3 2.9 -1.2 0.9 1.7 -0.2 0.9 -1.3
Taking other prescription medications 0.5 0.8 2.6 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -1.3 1.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.1 2.7 5.8 -0.2 0.6 -2.2 -0.1 -2.4 2.4
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.7 1.9 6.0 0.4 -1.5 -1.5 -2.4 0.4 0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.2 2.8 4.5 -1.8 -1.0 1.6 -2.1 -2.0 1.3
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.1 1.1 2.3 -1.3 -1.2 1.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.0 1.3 2.8 -1.4 -1.7 1.4 -0.7 0.2 0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 2.8 3.3 12.2 2.1 1.1 -3.5 -0.1 -0.1 1.6
High blood pressure 1.0 2.8 8.7 -2.1 0.8 -0.1 -1.5 3.0 -0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.4 3.0 6.2 -2.1 -0.9 1.6 -2.5 1.6 -1.2
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.8 1.1 2.5 -1.1 -1.4 -0.5 -1.6 0.3 0.8
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.6 0.8 3.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 -1.7 0.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.2 1.3 0.2 -0.5 0.5 -0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.4 0.2 1.5 1.1 -0.6 -0.5
Medication: Atenolol 1.1 1.4 5.0 0.0 1.7 0.1 2.2 -0.1 -0.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.1 0.8 -1.3 -0.9 0.6 1.0
Sitting height 1.1 7.6 22.4 -0.4 -4.7 2.3 0.3 -3.9 1.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -0.1 0.5 1.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 2.1 2.9 9.3 -1.4 1.8 0.4 1.7 3.0 -0.5
Body mass index (BMI) 0.5 1.9 3.1 -1.1 -1.5 0.7 -1.8 -1.7 1.1
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.3 4.9 2.2 1.9 -1.4 1.2 -0.7 1.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 1.1 5.8 14.2 -2.1 -3.8 2.3 -1.5 -2.8 0.7
Trunk fat mass 0.7 3.0 6.9 -1.2 -1.5 0.8 -1.3 -2.6 2.2
Waist circumference 0.8 3.1 8.8 -0.5 -2.2 0.8 -1.4 -3.0 1.3
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.3 2.2 4.7 -1.0 -1.7 1.7 -1.3 -2.2 0.4
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 1.8 -1.2 0.2 0.7 -0.2 1.4 0.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.6 0.9 3.2 -0.6 -0.1 1.8 0.8 1.1 -0.3
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.3 1.3 -1.2 0.5 -0.0 0.5 -0.4 0.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.1 0.7 -0.2 1.2 1.2 -0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.3
Had menopause 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.1 -0.8 0.2 0.5 0.1
Had other major operations 1.3 1.5 3.5 0.7 0.8 -0.9 1.0 1.6 -1.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.6 2.3 5.2 1.1 -2.3 0.0 -0.6 -2.2 1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.0 2.4 4.0 -1.4 -1.3 1.9 -1.5 -2.0 1.1
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.0 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.4 -1.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.9 1.9 5.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -2.4 -2.1 1.0
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.9 0.6 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.0 -0.7 1.0 0.5 -0.2
Heart attack 0.7 0.9 1.8 0.3 0.8 -1.3 1.2 0.1 1.1
Allergy 0.4 0.9 2.7 0.6 0.3 -0.1 1.6 -1.3 0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.2 -0.3 -1.1 -0.0 -0.9
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.6 0.9 2.9 0.3 -0.3 -1.3 -0.8 -0.6 1.7
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.8 0.5 0.0
Medication: Ramipril 0.7 0.9 3.4 -1.9 0.5 0.4 -0.0 0.4 1.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2
Fluid intelligence score 2.2 4.5 8.0 2.6 2.1 -1.4 2.2 2.8 -1.0
Illnesses of siblings 1.6 2.2 6.1 -1.5 -2.5 0.5 -1.4 -0.9 1.3
Neuroticism score 0.4 0.9 2.0 -1.4 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 1.4 -0.1
Weight 1.2 5.8 12.3 -1.5 -3.4 1.9 -1.7 -3.5 1.4
Impedance of arm (right) 1.4 6.4 20.4 0.2 3.5 0.1 2.2 4.5 -0.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.6 1.4 -1.2 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.3 1.0
Trunk fat-free mass 1.7 9.5 25.7 -1.1 -5.1 2.3 -1.9 -4.5 0.8
Hip circumference 0.3 1.3 2.9 -1.3 -1.5 1.7 -0.3 -1.1 0.1
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.4 1.6 -0.6 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.2 -1.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.9 0.0 -0.8 0.5
Father’s age at death 0.4 0.6 1.9 0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -1.4 -0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.5 0.9 2.6 -1.6 0.7 -0.0 0.6 1.4 0.1
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.1 1.7 6.1 1.1 2.5 -1.4 0.3 0.6 0.8
Falls in the last year 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.6 0.9 2.3 -1.0 0.4 0.8 -1.2 0.3 1.5
Number of live births 1.0 1.4 2.8 -1.1 -0.5 -1.1 -1.7 -1.4 1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 1.2 4.9 0.6 -2.2 0.3 -0.9 -0.8 0.5
Pulse rate 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.5 0.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 0.7
Happiness 0.6 0.7 2.1 1.4 -0.1 -0.2 1.4 0.1 0.1
Noisy workplace 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.8 -0.0 -0.5 0.6 0.3 -0.3
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 2.7 6.1 12.3 0.2 1.0 2.1 3.5 3.5 -2.6
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.1 -1.0 0.8 0.9 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.6 1.1 5.1 -0.0 -0.5 -0.0 -2.2 -0.7 0.8
Asthma 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.7 -1.3 0.0 -1.0 0.3 -0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.1 1.3 2.7 0.8 1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.6 1.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.4 0.6 1.7 -0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.3 -1.3 1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.6 0.4 -0.5 0.3 -1.2 -0.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.2
Prospective memory result 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 -1.0 1.2
Lung cancer (father) 1.1 1.3 3.3 0.4 -1.8 -0.8 -1.7 -0.6 0.9
Illnesses of mother 1.5 1.9 4.9 2.2 -1.6 -0.6 -0.1 -1.7 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.4 5.0 -0.2 -2.2 1.4 -0.5 -1.1 0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 2.4 2.8 4.4 1.8 2.1 -1.9 1.1 1.5 -1.4
Impedance of arm (left) 1.0 4.8 14.8 -0.1 3.3 -0.2 1.7 3.9 -0.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.4 1.6 3.1 -1.0 -1.4 1.0 -1.1 -1.8 1.2
Trunk predicted mass 1.7 9.6 26.2 -1.2 -5.1 2.5 -2.0 -4.4 0.7
Standing height 0.8 7.6 20.1 -0.9 -4.5 2.7 -0.3 -4.1 0.8
Length of working week for main job 0.7 0.8 2.9 0.8 0.4 -1.7 0.2 0.3 1.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.4
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.3 -0.7 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.5 2.1 -1.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.6 -0.4 0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.8 1.9 -1.0 -1.0 0.1 -1.4 0.7 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 4.0 -0.9 2.0 -0.1 0.3 0.6 0.5
Birth weight of first child 1.3 2.3 5.7 2.4 1.0 -1.0 1.4 -2.0 0.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.8 3.1 0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.2 1.0 -1.8
Pulse wave reflection index 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.3 1.4 -1.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.3 -0.7 0.9 0.0 1.3 -1.4
Loud music exposure frequency 1.1 1.2 2.9 1.7 -0.7 -0.5 -1.3 -1.1 -0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.9 3.0 9.2 -0.1 1.5 0.1 2.2 3.0 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.9 1.2 2.8 -1.0 0.8 1.7 0.5 0.4 -1.5
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.7 2.1 5.6 2.4 0.6 -2.1 -0.7 -0.9 1.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.2 2.9 -1.7 -0.9 1.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.9
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.4 -0.0 -0.6 0.8 -1.1 1.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.7 -1.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 -1.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 3.3 -0.3 1.8 -0.6 0.3 0.1 1.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.8 0.1 -0.4 0.9 0.1 0.3 -1.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -0.5 -0.2 0.6
Medication: Amlodipine 0.7 0.9 2.7 0.2 1.3 -1.7 -0.9 0.2 0.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.9 1.1 2.5 -0.9 1.2 0.7 -0.1 1.6 -1.3
Birth weight 0.4 1.0 3.7 0.5 -1.1 0.6 0.4 -1.9 -0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.9 1.0 4.8 -2.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 0.9 0.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.8 1.1 3.6 -0.0 1.9 -0.2 0.8 1.4 -0.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.7 2.7 7.6 0.9 -2.3 0.8 -0.3 -2.8 1.2
Body fat percentage 0.4 1.5 4.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -1.0 -1.7 2.2
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.5 4.8 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -2.2 1.8
Arm fat-free mass (right) 2.4 12.1 33.9 -0.9 -5.1 1.9 -2.5 -5.8 1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.3 0.4 1.1 -1.0 0.6 0.6 -0.4 -0.0 -0.9
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.8 -0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.7 -0.9
Number of full brothers 2.4 3.0 12.2 3.5 1.2 -1.8 0.7 -0.5 -0.5
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.6 1.1 4.2 -2.1 0.4 0.1 -0.6 1.3 -0.4
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.2 0.9 -1.0 -0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.5 -0.2
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.8 2.7 0.5 -1.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 0.7
Number of children fathered 1.7 1.9 4.7 0.6 -1.5 1.3 -2.2 -1.2 1.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.5 0.6 2.3 -0.1 -0.5 -1.1 -0.3 -0.0 1.5
Age at first live birth 1.2 2.1 8.2 0.4 0.2 0.7 2.9 1.1 -1.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 2.5 3.0 4.8 -1.8 -2.2 2.0 -1.0 -1.7 1.4
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 2.2 -0.7 0.3 -1.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.4 2.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1 1.4 -0.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.5 1.6 3.5 1.9 0.2 -0.8 1.5 1.5 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.5 0.5 1.7 0.3 -0.8 -0.5 1.3 -0.1 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 2.5 3.0 8.2 -2.1 0.3 2.9 -0.2 -0.8 -2.1
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.5 2.4 -0.4 1.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.4 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.8 1.4 2.9 1.7 0.5 -0.2 1.1 1.5 -1.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.6 0.9 3.3 -1.8 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 -0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.8 0.0
Angina (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.5 -0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.2 1.0 -1.6
Migraine (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.4 -0.6 -0.0 0.4 -0.8 1.6 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.8 0.9 3.1 0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -1.8 1.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 -1.0 0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 1.7 2.0 8.7 -1.3 -0.6 0.2 -3.0 -1.1 -0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.4 -1.0 1.1 -0.8 -0.3 0.3
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.0 1.8 4.8 -0.6 0.2 -1.3 -1.8 -0.8 2.2
Heart disease (mother) 1.1 1.3 2.4 -1.1 1.4 -0.2 -0.3 1.4 -1.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.4 1.7 4.2 -2.1 -1.1 1.3 -1.2 -1.1 0.8
Whole body fat mass 0.6 2.6 7.5 -0.9 -1.5 0.7 -1.2 -2.7 1.8
Leg fat mass (right) 0.7 2.7 8.5 -0.5 -1.6 0.8 -1.2 -2.9 1.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 2.2 11.2 30.6 -1.0 -5.0 2.0 -2.3 -5.5 1.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.0 3.1 7.1 -0.5 0.2 -1.0 -2.5 -2.7 1.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.4 1.0 2.7 -0.2 1.0 0.4 1.6 0.9 -1.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.3 1.7 4.9 -0.4 -2.2 1.1 -0.3 -1.9 0.2
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.6 1.7 -1.3 -0.7 0.5 -1.0 -0.3 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.5 0.8 2.1 -1.4 1.2 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.2
Overall health rating 1.2 2.5 8.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.3 -0.9 -1.9 2.9
Chest pain or discomfort 0.6 0.9 2.3 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 -1.5 1.3 -0.8
Had major operations 0.8 0.9 2.6 -0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.6 1.6 0.2
Age at last live birth 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.5 0.2 0.8 0.5 -0.5
Family relationship satisfaction 1.2 1.5 4.3 0.9 2.1 -0.4 1.2 1.4 -0.4
Leg pain on walking 1.1 1.4 3.0 0.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -0.1 1.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.8 2.9 -1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 1.7 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.1 1.3 3.2 0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -0.4 -1.2 1.8
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 2.6 -0.2 -0.9 1.6 0.6 -0.5 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.4 0.7 -1.2 -0.3 1.1 0.7
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.5 0.8 -0.6 0.5 1.0 -0.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.3 4.4 -2.1 0.8 0.8 -0.7 0.7 1.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.9 2.4 7.2 -2.0 0.8 -0.4 -1.6 2.7 -0.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.8 2.1 4.2 -0.2 -1.5 0.3 -1.5 -1.9 2.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.0 2.7 8.0 -0.8 2.8 1.4 1.0 1.9 -1.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.2 1.4 4.8 0.0 2.2 -1.3 0.7 0.9 0.8
Smoking status: Previous 0.8 1.2 6.1 0.3 0.5 -0.9 -0.0 -2.5 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.3 2.7 9.1 -0.8 -1.8 1.2 -0.0 -3.0 1.3
Whole body fat-free mass 1.5 8.8 23.6 -1.5 -4.9 2.4 -1.9 -4.2 0.7
Leg fat-free mass (right) 1.1 5.8 14.3 -2.2 -3.8 2.5 -1.4 -2.7 0.6
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.8 1.6 -1.3 0.3 0.6 -1.0 -0.1 1.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.9 1.0 -0.4 0.1 0.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 0.1
Mood swings 0.5 0.9 2.0 0.2 -1.3 -1.4 -0.9 -0.7 0.8
Loneliness, isolation 1.1 1.6 5.8 -0.3 0.6 -1.7 -0.3 2.4 -0.4
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.4 0.6 1.1 -0.8 1.0 0.7 -0.3 0.3 1.0
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1 0.9 1.0 0.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.7 2.1 -0.0 -0.1 -1.5 -0.7 0.1 1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.1 1.2 3.8 0.0 0.6 -2.0 -1.3 1.0 -0.3
Friendships satisfaction 1.6 1.9 3.6 1.4 1.9 -1.7 1.2 1.0 -0.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 1.0 1.0 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.6 0.7 2.0 0.0 1.2 -0.2 1.4 0.3 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.7 -0.3 1.2 -0.9 0.3 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.3 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 0.1
Medication for cholesterol 1.0 1.5 5.1 -0.4 -0.3 1.6 0.7 -2.3 0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.1 1.3 3.2 -1.6 -1.8 0.6 -1.0 -0.1 0.9
Back pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.8 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 -1.4 -0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.3 -1.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 3.2 3.8 11.6 1.8 1.2 -3.4 0.0 -1.6 2.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.9 0.1 -0.8 0.4 -0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.6 -1.4
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.9 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -1.7 -1.1 1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.1 0.4 -1.1 -0.5 1.2 0.5
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.1 0.7 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 3.0 3.7 10.0 0.0 -3.2 -0.4 -1.6 -2.3 2.0
Smoking status: Current 0.6 1.0 2.3 1.5 -1.4 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.6 -1.0 -1.4 -0.4 0.2 0.8
Whole body water mass 1.5 8.5 22.6 -1.5 -4.8 2.3 -1.9 -4.1 0.7
Leg predicted mass (right) 1.1 6.1 14.7 -2.4 -3.8 2.5 -1.5 -2.7 0.6
Arm fat mass (left) 0.4 1.8 2.9 -1.1 -1.3 1.0 -1.3 -1.7 1.4
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -1.0 0.9 0.5
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.2 1.6 4.7 1.0 2.2 -1.2 1.1 1.1 0.2
Miserableness 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.2 -0.2 -1.2 -0.3 1.0 -0.2
Guilty feelings 0.4 0.6 1.5 -0.9 1.2 -0.2 -0.9 0.1 0.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.1 1.3 4.9 -0.1 -0.5 0.7 -0.5 2.2 -1.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 3.2 3.5 11.4 3.1 0.2 -3.4 -0.2 0.3 0.2
Hearing aid user 1.8 2.1 5.2 0.8 1.8 -0.3 -0.1 2.3 -1.8
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.2 -1.1 -0.6 0.1 1.1 0.3 -0.5
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.3 1.3 -0.8 -0.5 0.2 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.2 0.4 -0.9 0.6 0.8 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.0 1.2 2.6 -1.2 -1.2 1.6 -0.8 0.7 -0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.2 1.4 3.2 0.4 1.8 -1.0 0.2 -1.0 1.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.7 1.3 3.9 0.5 0.6 -2.0 -0.7 1.6 -0.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.9 1.2 3.2 0.2 1.6 0.4 1.8 0.9 -0.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.7 0.9 2.6 1.0 0.7 -1.6 1.2 0.3 -0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 2.0 -0.0 1.4 -0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.3
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.8 3.0 0.7 -0.1 -1.7 -0.3 0.5 1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 2.2 -1.5 -1.1 1.1 -0.5 -0.3 -1.2
Medication: Lisinopril 1.1 1.4 3.0 -0.1 1.7 -0.7 1.4 1.4 -0.9
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.1 1.0 -0.2 1.0 0.3 0.4
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.8 2.3 5.2 1.4 2.1 -0.8 1.0 0.6 -2.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.5 0.6 2.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.4 -0.3
Ever smoked 0.3 0.6 2.0 1.4 -0.4 -0.8 0.7 -0.1 -0.3
Basal metabolic rate 1.5 8.2 20.2 -1.5 -4.5 2.2 -1.9 -4.1 1.1
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.5 4.5 0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -2.1 1.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 2.0 10.2 26.0 -0.9 -5.1 2.0 -2.1 -5.0 1.2
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.5 0.8 1.7 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.2 1.3 -1.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.7 1.0 2.3 0.1 -1.5 0.2 -1.2 -0.7 1.2
Irritability 0.2 0.3 1.4 -0.6 -1.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1
Risk taking 1.8 2.6 6.2 0.1 -2.2 0.3 -1.6 -2.5 1.4
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.3 1.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.9 1.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.0 1.3 5.7 0.3 -1.1 -0.1 0.7 -2.4 0.8
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.8 1.1 3.0 -0.1 1.7 0.4 0.8 0.9 -1.3
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.2 1.3 -1.0 -0.3 0.7 -0.0
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.6 3.4 10.4 1.5 0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -3.2 2.7
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.2 -0.9 0.4 -1.2 0.7 -0.8
Myopia 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 -1.0 0.1 -0.2 0.5 -1.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.9 2.5 8.9 1.7 -1.3 0.5 1.0 -3.0 0.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.0 1.5 3.8 0.7 1.5 -1.0 -0.1 1.9 -1.2
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.1 2.6 6.6 -1.3 -1.7 1.2 -2.6 -1.7 -0.2
Pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -0.4 1.3 -0.5
Supplements: Calcium 1.5 1.7 2.9 -0.9 1.7 0.8 1.4 1.3 -1.5
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 1.1 -1.1 0.5 -0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.2 0.5 0.7 -1.5 1.1 0.1 1.2
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 5.2 2.3 0.8 -1.8 -0.6 -0.8 0.8
Heart disease (siblings) 1.4 1.7 4.9 1.1 1.8 -0.2 2.2 -0.7 -0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 1.1 -0.7 1.0
Pack years of smoking 1.1 1.6 6.1 -0.2 -2.5 1.1 -0.4 -1.5 -0.0
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.8 7.7 1.2 2.8 -0.6 1.7 2.0 0.3
Leg fat mass (left) 0.7 2.6 7.8 -0.7 -1.5 1.0 -1.1 -2.8 1.8
Arm predicted mass (left) 2.0 10.2 25.7 -0.7 -5.1 1.8 -2.1 -5.1 1.3