Hub : Genes

COX6C

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Testis 0.1800 0.0860 0.0073 0.062 NA 0.069 NA 0.075 1.0e-03 NA 5.3e-04 NA 3.1e-04
2 NTR Blood 0.2399 0.0363 0.0000 0.330 0.315 0.330 0.326 0.329 2.5e-110 3.0e-104 3.2e-110 1.2e-108 4.6e-110
3 YFS Blood 0.0209 0.0095 0.0019 0.012 0.009 0.012 0.010 0.011 6.8e-05 4.2e-04 7.9e-05 1.9e-04 1.5e-04
4 TCGA Glioblastoma Multiforme 0.0750 0.0530 0.0075 0.029 0.040 0.020 NA 0.017 4.5e-02 2.3e-02 7.8e-02 NA 9.6e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.0 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.9 -0.5
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.9 -0.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 0.8
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.0 1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 1.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 3.3 4.4 5.5 -1.6 -2.4 -2.1 2.3
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.1 1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 1.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.3 1.4 1.8 -1.3 -1.0 -1.3 1.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.4
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.4 1.0 1.6 0.9 1.3 0.6 -1.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.3 0.6 1.0 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 0.8
Major Depression (MDD) 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.8
Reaction Time 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.8 -0.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.5 2.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 -1.6
Breast Cancer 0.7 1.6 2.0 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 1.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.1 -0.8
Prostate Cancer 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.5
Age at First Birth 1.7 2.5 3.5 1.6 1.4 1.9 -1.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 -0.7
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.7 1.3 -0.5 -1.0 -0.6 1.1
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.5
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.6
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.5 0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.2 0.6
HbA1C 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.5
HDL Cholesterol 1.6 2.7 3.1 1.6 1.5 1.7 -1.8
LDL Cholesterol 2.3 3.6 5.9 1.9 1.7 2.4 -1.3
Lupus 1.0 1.5 2.3 -0.8 -1.3 -1.5 1.1
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.8 -0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.3 1.9 2.6 -1.3 -1.6 -1.2 1.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.1 2.9 3.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 -2.0
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.1 2.4 3.0 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5 1.7
Triglycerides 0.6 1.0 1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -0.5 1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 0.6 0.9 1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -1.3 0.8
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.7 0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 0.8
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 2.5 3.4 1.9 1.8 0.5 -1.8
Blood Red Count 0.5 4.8 7.5 2.7 2.5 1.0 -2.2
Blood White Count 0.4 2.7 4.6 1.4 2.1 0.6 -2.0
Heel T-Score 3.1 24.6 28.0 5.3 4.3 5.0 -5.2
BMI 0.6 3.2 4.9 1.8 1.8 1.2 -2.2
Height 0.3 6.5 9.5 -2.4 -2.9 -1.5 3.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.6 2.9 4.6 -1.6 -1.8 -2.1 1.2
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.0 1.8 0.6 1.3 0.5 -1.3
Smoking Status 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.7
Allergy or Eczema 0.3 0.7 1.5 0.8 0.8 1.2 -0.5
Cardiovascular Disease 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 0.3
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 1.5 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.8 5.3 6.2 -2.1 -2.5 -2.3 2.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.3 1.7 3.2 1.3 1.3 0.6 -1.8
Lung FVC 0.3 1.4 2.4 -1.0 -1.3 -0.6 1.6
Neuroticism 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 0.4
Chronotype (morning person) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.2
Hair Pigment 0.1 3.2 3.5 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 1.9
Tanning 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.7
Hand grip strength (left) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.7 0.4
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3
Average weekly spirits intake 2.5 3.1 3.4 -1.7 -1.8 -1.7 1.8
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 0.2
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.1 1.5 2.1 1.5 1.1 1.4 -1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.0
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.0 0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 0.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.8 2.1 2.8 -1.3 -1.2 -1.7 1.5
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.8 0.8 1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.9
Angina 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.8 2.4 2.7 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 1.6
Supplements: Zinc 2.3 2.5 3.3 1.1 1.5 1.7 -1.8
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 0.7
Medication: Metformin 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 0.7
Diabetes (father) 0.7 0.8 1.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2 0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.0 0.6 0.3 -0.9
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.7 1.0 1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 0.8
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.4 2.1 -1.1 -1.3 -0.8 1.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.4
Trunk fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.0
Current tobacco smoking 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.7
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.2 1.0
Fed-up feelings 1.2 2.1 2.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 -1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.6 2.1 2.7 1.6 1.3 1.6 -1.2
Relative age voice broke 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.4
Taking other prescription medications 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 -0.9
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.5 1.1 1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -0.6 1.2
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.5 -0.6 -1.1 0.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 2.0 4.4 6.5 1.9 1.9 2.0 -2.6
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.4 0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.5 2.0 2.7 1.2 1.6 1.3 -1.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.4
High blood pressure 0.5 1.4 2.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.5 0.9
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.2 2.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 -0.7
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 -1.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.2
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.0 -0.2
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.6 0.7 1.5 -1.1 -0.6 -1.2 0.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.2 0.5 -0.4
Sitting height 0.2 1.6 2.7 -1.1 -1.5 -0.2 1.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.8 1.1 1.7 -0.6 -1.3 -1.1 1.0
Body mass index (BMI) 0.2 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.0 0.2 -1.4
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 1.2 1.9 -1.1 -1.1 -0.5 1.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.4
Trunk fat mass 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3
Waist circumference 0.1 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.5 -1.1 -0.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -0.9 -0.0
Past tobacco smoking 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.3 -0.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 2.3 3.8 5.3 1.9 1.9 2.3 -1.7
Nervous feelings 0.5 0.8 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 0.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.3 0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.5 2.0 2.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 1.4
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 0.7
Had other major operations 2.6 3.2 3.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 -1.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.8 1.6 -0.7 -1.0 -0.0 1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 2.7 6.2 8.1 2.4 2.3 2.4 -2.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.6 0.4 1.3 -0.3
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.0 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.0 -1.1
Heart attack 2.3 2.9 3.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.2 1.9
Allergy 1.5 3.5 5.2 -2.0 -1.8 -2.3 1.4
Pain all over the body in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.2
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.2 1.8 2.3 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 1.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 0.8
Medication: Ramipril 2.7 3.4 4.2 -1.6 -2.0 -1.7 2.0
Medication: Simvastatin 1.1 1.6 3.8 -1.0 -1.1 -1.9 0.5
Fluid intelligence score 1.5 3.1 3.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 -1.8
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.4 0.0 1.2 0.5
Neuroticism score 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.0
Weight 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.4
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 1.0
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.7 0.9 0.1 -1.2
Trunk fat-free mass 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.1
Hip circumference 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.6
Time employed in main current job 3.0 3.4 3.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 1.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.6
Father’s age at death 0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 0.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.8
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 -0.7
Falls in the last year 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 -0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.0 -0.7
Number of live births 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.6
Pulse rate 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.1
Happiness 4.0 4.8 5.9 -2.0 -2.4 -2.1 2.3
Noisy workplace 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 0.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.6 2.6 4.9 -1.7 -1.6 -0.5 2.2
Asthma 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 -1.0
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 -0.2
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.6 -0.7
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.4 2.7 4.0 -1.3 -1.9 -1.3 2.0
Prospective memory result 2.7 3.3 4.4 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 2.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.5
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.5 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.6 -0.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.1 1.3 2.5 1.1 0.9 1.6 -0.6
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 1.0
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 -1.1
Trunk predicted mass 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.1
Standing height 0.3 2.6 3.7 -1.6 -1.9 -0.6 1.9
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.9 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.8 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -0.7 0.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 1.4 -1.2 -1.0 -0.3 1.1
Birth weight of first child 1.1 2.1 2.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 -1.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.7 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.8 -0.6
Pulse wave reflection index 1.2 1.5 2.3 1.0 1.2 1.5 -1.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.3 0.6
Loud music exposure frequency 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.1
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.8 0.6 -1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.8 -1.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.3
Headache pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 2.5 3.0 3.5 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 1.9
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 0.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.0
Medication: Amlodipine 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.1 1.3 1.9 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 1.4
Birth weight 2.1 4.5 5.4 2.1 2.3 1.6 -2.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.4 2.0 3.1 -1.7 -1.2 -1.8 0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.5
Body fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.2
Number of full brothers 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 -1.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 -0.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 -1.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.3
Number of children fathered 1.6 1.8 2.5 1.6 1.2 0.8 -1.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 2.4 2.8 3.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.9 1.5
Age at first live birth 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.1 0.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.7 2.0 3.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.8 1.0
Health satisfaction 0.9 1.1 1.8 1.1 0.9 1.3 -0.9
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 2.2 2.7 3.5 -1.4 -1.9 -1.3 1.9
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 0.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.7 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.6 0.8 1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.8
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.3
Angina (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Migraine (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 0.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.3 1.3 -0.8
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.3 0.7 0.0 -1.0
Medication: Omeprazole 2.3 2.7 4.2 1.9 1.4 2.0 -1.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.8 1.0 -0.4
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 1.2
Heart disease (mother) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.7 -0.7
Whole body fat mass 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.5
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.3 -0.8
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 -0.5
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.4 1.0 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.8 -0.9
Comparative height size at age 10 0.7 4.1 5.4 -1.9 -2.3 -1.6 2.2
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.2 -0.7
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.9 1.4 2.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.0 1.3
Overall health rating 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2
Had major operations 1.0 1.2 1.8 0.7 1.3 0.9 -1.4
Age at last live birth 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 1.8 2.2 3.0 -1.4 -1.7 -1.4 1.4
Leg pain on walking 2.3 2.9 3.2 1.8 1.6 1.7 -1.6
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.3
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 0.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.0 1.4 0.7 0.9 1.2 -1.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.5 1.3 2.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.5 0.8
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.0 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.8 -0.7
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.0 -1.1
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.8
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2
Mood swings 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.5
Loneliness, isolation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.9 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.4 -0.9
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.7
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.2 2.0 2.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.1
Friendships satisfaction 1.1 1.4 2.0 -1.0 -1.4 -0.8 1.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.3 2.1 3.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.7 0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 -0.7
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.4 -0.3
Asthma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 2.7 3.4 3.6 1.9 1.9 1.8 -1.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.6 0.8 1.7 -0.9 -0.8 -1.3 0.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.7 -0.4
Smoking status: Current 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.2 -0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.9 0.4
Whole body water mass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.0 -1.1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 -0.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.9 -0.5 -0.7 0.4
Miserableness 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 -0.5
Guilty feelings 1.5 2.2 3.8 -1.4 -1.7 -0.5 1.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.5
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 3.2 3.6 3.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 -1.8
Hearing aid user 1.8 2.1 2.6 1.4 1.5 1.6 -1.2
Mother’s age at death 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 1.3 1.6 2.2 -1.5 -1.4 -0.9 1.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.0 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 2.9 3.5 4.8 -2.2 -1.7 -1.7 1.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.8 1.9 -0.8 -0.7 -1.4 0.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 0.3
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 2.3 -0.7 -0.8 -1.5 0.4
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2
Medication: Lisinopril 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.8 -1.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.5 0.6 1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -0.3 0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 0.5
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.3 0.1
Ever smoked 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.3 -0.0 -0.5
Basal metabolic rate 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.7 1.0 1.6 0.5 1.3 0.9 -1.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 0.5
Irritability 0.4 0.6 1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 1.1
Risk taking 1.3 1.9 2.5 -1.1 -1.3 -1.5 1.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.8 1.0 0.7 -1.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.5
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.7 2.1 2.8 -1.1 -1.4 -1.7 1.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.0 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0 0.4
Ever depressed for a whole week 2.0 2.5 3.3 1.3 1.7 1.8 -1.5
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.5 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.5 0.7
Myopia 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.5 1.4 2.3 1.1 1.1 1.5 -0.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.2 1.8 2.9 -1.4 -1.2 -1.7 0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.8 0.9 1.6 1.1 0.9 1.3 -0.5
Pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.4 1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 1.1
Supplements: Calcium 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 -0.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.2 2.8 3.6 -1.9 -1.7 -1.2 1.8
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.7 -0.9
Heart disease (siblings) 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.4 -0.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.2 0.9 -1.4
Pack years of smoking 1.0 1.4 1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 1.0
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.9 1.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.3 1.3
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1