Hub : Genes

CRTAM

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 TCGA Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma 0.066 0.032 0.0044 0.014 0.025 0.023 NA 0.026 3.4e-02 0.0080 0.0100 NA 0.0070
2 TCGA Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0.105 0.054 0.0030 0.035 0.036 0.045 NA 0.026 3.4e-03 0.0031 0.0011 NA 0.0110
3 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.077 0.035 0.0058 0.040 0.010 0.007 NA 0.025 7.6e-05 0.0310 0.0660 NA 0.0015

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 2.7 4.3 8.1 -2.2 2.8 -0.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 2.4 5.8 8.9 -3.0 2.8 -0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.5 -0.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.1 -1.3 -0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.6 1.8 2.7 1.2 1.2 1.6
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.1 2.5 3.8 -1.9 0.7 -1.8
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.1 2.2 4.3 -2.1 1.4 -0.8
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.7 1.0 2.8 0.3 -1.7 -0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.6 3.3 5.8 -1.9 0.7 -2.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 2.4 2.9 5.7 -0.3 2.4 1.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.4 1.6 3.9 -0.6 2.0 0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.0 2.9 7.0 -0.7 2.6 1.0
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.8 1.7 3.5 1.1 -1.9 0.4
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.4 1.0 1.6 1.1 -1.3 0.4
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.4
Major Depression (MDD) 1.2 1.5 3.2 -1.8 1.1 0.3
Reaction Time 0.5 1.0 1.9 -0.7 1.4 -0.8
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.5 4.7 1.7 0.1 2.2
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.6
Ovarian Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.2 -0.6
Prostate Cancer 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.6 0.1
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.8 2.1 1.4 -0.1 -0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.4 1.9 3.7 1.9 -1.3 -0.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.8 1.3 3.2 0.7 -0.4 1.8
Mean Putamen Volume 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.8 1.2 -0.1
Fasting Glucose 1.1 1.3 2.6 -0.1 1.6 -1.2
HbA1C 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 -0.9 -1.0
HDL Cholesterol 1.3 2.2 4.5 -2.1 1.4 0.3
LDL Cholesterol 2.5 4.0 5.7 1.9 -1.7 -2.4
Lupus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 -0.0
Neuroticism (2016) 0.3 0.5 1.2 -0.5 -0.1 -1.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.3 -0.9 0.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 3.5 4.8 9.2 3.0 -1.7 1.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.2 2.7 4.0 -2.0 2.0 0.0
Triglycerides 2.5 4.1 7.6 2.8 -2.1 -0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.3
Ulcerative Colitis 0.2 0.3 0.9 -1.0 0.1 0.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.8 2.8 0.2 -1.6 1.7
Blood Platelet Count 0.4 4.2 8.0 2.8 -1.6 1.4
Blood Red Count 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Blood White Count 0.0 0.2 0.7 -0.2 0.8 -0.1
Heel T-Score 0.6 4.4 7.2 -0.3 2.7 2.5
BMI 0.9 5.1 9.2 3.0 -1.9 1.5
Height 1.6 30.0 50.7 4.9 -7.1 -3.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.7 2.9 6.0 1.5 -2.5 0.8
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.3 1.4 3.2 -1.0 0.1 -1.8
Smoking Status 0.9 2.1 4.5 -2.1 1.4 0.0
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.5 -0.0
Cardiovascular Disease 0.5 1.5 3.9 -2.0 0.4 -0.7
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.5 1.4 -0.2 0.4 1.2
Respiratory disease 0.2 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.1 -0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.8 1.5 3.2 0.9 -1.8 0.6
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.3 1.5 2.7 0.1 -1.6 1.4
Lung FVC 0.3 1.6 3.8 0.8 0.7 -1.9
Neuroticism 0.7 1.7 2.7 -1.4 0.6 -1.6
Chronotype (morning person) 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.7
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.5 1.1
Tanning 0.0 0.3 0.7 -0.0 -0.9 -0.2
Hand grip strength (left) 1.1 2.9 4.5 2.0 -2.1 0.3
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2
Average weekly spirits intake 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 -0.6 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.0 1.6 2.0 -1.2 -1.2 -1.4
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.4 -1.2 0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.2 1.4 0.7
Relative age of first facial hair 6.5 13.3 29.1 1.9 -5.4 -2.7
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.6 1.0
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.1 0.6 0.8
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.8 0.9 1.3 -1.1 0.5 -1.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.8 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.9 1.0 1.7 -0.3 -1.1 -1.3
Angina 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -0.7
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.4 0.4 1.0 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5 -0.9 0.3
Supplements: Zinc 0.6 0.7 1.5 0.1 1.2 -0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.3 0.8 0.6
Medication: Metformin 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.8 2.3 -1.5 0.1 -0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.5 3.8 7.9 -2.8 0.6 -1.8
Impedance of leg (right) 0.8 3.8 7.0 -2.1 -0.1 -2.7
Leg fat-free mass (left) 1.4 7.4 11.3 3.3 -3.4 0.2
Trunk fat percentage 1.5 6.2 9.4 3.1 -3.0 -0.0
Hand grip strength (right) 0.9 2.5 3.9 2.0 -1.8 0.5
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.5 0.7 1.9 -0.0 -1.4 0.4
Current tobacco smoking 2.4 3.9 11.3 -3.4 0.7 -0.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.6 0.7 1.2 -1.1 0.5 -0.7
Maternal smoking around birth 1.0 1.5 3.4 1.0 -1.8 -0.3
Fed-up feelings 0.7 1.3 2.0 -1.1 -0.8 -1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 1.5 -0.6 -1.2 -1.1
Relative age voice broke 5.6 8.6 17.0 2.2 -4.1 -2.0
Taking other prescription medications 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.3 -1.3 -0.0
Age when periods started (menarche) 12.1 29.1 46.5 4.7 -6.8 -4.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.7 0.8 1.6 0.5 1.3 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.4 0.8 2.3 1.5 -0.1 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.8 0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.3 1.8 3.2 -1.0 -1.8 -1.0
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.9 2.3 3.2 -1.7 -0.8 -1.8
High blood pressure 1.6 4.5 7.7 -2.8 1.9 -1.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.5 0.7 1.5 0.3 1.2 0.6
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.1 1.4 3.5 -0.8 -0.0 -1.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.3 1.0
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 3.8 -1.1 1.9 -0.4
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.9 2.1 -1.4 0.4 -0.7
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.6 1.0 1.3 -1.1 1.1 0.8
Sitting height 0.5 3.3 6.4 1.7 -2.5 -0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.0
High blood pressure (mother) 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.5 1.0
Body mass index (BMI) 0.6 2.5 3.8 1.9 -1.4 1.2
Impedance of leg (left) 0.6 2.7 5.0 -1.8 -0.2 -2.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 1.4 7.3 11.3 3.2 -3.4 0.2
Trunk fat mass 2.2 9.5 14.7 3.7 -3.8 0.1
Waist circumference 1.7 6.1 11.0 2.5 -3.3 1.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 2.1 3.5 6.4 -2.0 2.5 0.5
Past tobacco smoking 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.6 1.0 1.4 0.8 -1.0 1.2
Nervous feelings 1.2 2.3 3.9 -2.0 1.5 -1.0
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.2
Had menopause 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.4
Had other major operations 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.5 -1.0 -0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.5 2.0 3.3 1.5 -1.8 -0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.4
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.9 1.1 3.0 1.7 -0.4 -0.3
Qualifications: None of the above 0.8 1.8 3.6 1.2 -1.9 0.4
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.6 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 2.7 4.1 7.9 -1.6 2.8 1.4
Heart attack 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Allergy 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.1 0.1 1.1
Pain all over the body in last month 1.3 1.4 2.3 -0.7 1.2 1.5
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 2.1 -0.1 -1.1 -1.4
Medication: Ramipril 0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.1 -0.9
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.8
Fluid intelligence score 0.8 1.7 2.6 0.9 1.3 1.6
Illnesses of siblings 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.4
Neuroticism score 1.4 3.0 5.1 -1.8 0.9 -2.3
Weight 1.6 7.9 12.1 3.3 -3.5 0.7
Impedance of arm (right) 0.4 2.1 5.0 -0.2 -1.1 -2.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.9 3.6 5.5 2.2 -2.4 0.5
Trunk fat-free mass 0.8 4.4 8.0 2.2 -2.8 0.6
Hip circumference 1.1 4.6 7.8 2.4 -2.8 0.5
Time employed in main current job 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.5
Father’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.1 -0.4 -0.5
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.0 1.9 2.5 -1.4 1.1 -1.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.0 0.5 -1.2
Falls in the last year 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.0 0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.2 1.7 3.7 -0.9 0.8 -1.9
Number of live births 0.5 0.8 1.7 1.3 -0.7 -0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.8 2.8 4.8 1.7 -2.2 -0.9
Pulse rate 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.5
Happiness 1.0 1.2 1.7 -0.7 1.3 -1.1
Noisy workplace 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.3
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.6
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.3 -0.2 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.7 1.2 1.8 1.4 -1.1 -0.7
Asthma 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.5 -0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.0 1.3 3.3 1.8 -0.7 -0.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.1 1.8 3.6 -1.0 -0.9 -1.9
Depression (self-reported) 2.5 3.1 4.8 1.1 -1.8 -2.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.1 1.2 2.3 1.5 -1.0 -0.6
Prospective memory result 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.7 0.5 1.4
Lung cancer (father) 1.2 1.4 2.7 1.6 -1.1 0.5
Illnesses of mother 1.1 1.4 2.9 0.1 -1.1 -1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.7 2.3 3.3 1.8 -1.6 -1.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.7 0.8 1.9 -1.4 0.6 0.5
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.8 3.5 0.4 -1.3 -1.9
Arm fat mass (right) 1.3 5.4 8.2 2.9 -2.8 0.6
Trunk predicted mass 0.7 4.2 7.5 2.2 -2.7 0.7
Standing height 1.1 10.8 20.7 3.3 -4.5 -0.9
Length of working week for main job 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.9 2.2 6.2 0.4 -2.5 -0.4
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.6 0.7
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.7 1.1 2.6 -0.5 0.6 -1.6
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.2 -0.2 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.4 -0.9
Birth weight of first child 3.1 5.6 10.5 2.5 0.3 3.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 2.4 5.5 9.1 3.0 -2.6 -0.8
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.3 1.0 0.5
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.2
Loud music exposure frequency 1.9 2.1 3.8 2.0 -1.3 -0.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.6 1.0 2.3 -0.8 1.5 0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 2.4 3.1 5.9 1.5 -2.4 -1.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 3.1 4.0 6.2 -2.1 2.5 1.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.8 -0.5
Headache pain in last month 1.1 1.9 4.9 -0.7 -0.5 -2.2
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.9 1.5 2.8 1.7 -0.3 1.3
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 2.6 -0.9 1.6 1.5
Gout (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.6 -0.8 0.2 -1.2
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.2 0.3 1.2
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.1 -0.2 0.9
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.0 1.3 2.9 0.6 -1.7 -0.8
Birth weight 1.3 2.8 3.8 1.8 -1.1 2.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.7 2.0 3.4 1.5 0.7 1.8
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.6 -0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.6 2.2 3.3 1.8 -1.4 -1.1
Body fat percentage 1.3 5.0 8.1 2.6 -2.9 -0.0
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.5 1.9 3.3 1.4 -1.8 -0.7
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.4 6.1 2.5 -2.5 1.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.1 -1.1 -0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 2.4 6.5 17.1 1.3 1.0 4.1
Number of full brothers 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.4 0.7 1.6 -0.7 -0.1 -1.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.0 -0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.1 2.0 5.0 0.5 -2.2 -0.9
Number of children fathered 1.0 1.1 2.5 0.9 -0.2 1.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.6 1.9 3.8 -1.3 0.2 -2.0
Age at first live birth 0.5 0.9 1.8 -0.8 1.3 0.4
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.2 1.4 3.0 1.7 -0.9 -0.6
Health satisfaction 0.5 0.6 1.4 -1.2 0.2 -0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.9 1.1 1.9 1.4 -0.7 1.0
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.5 1.5 4.1 0.7 0.0 2.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.2 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -1.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.6 -0.9 -1.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.4 0.6 1.5 -1.2 0.5 -0.5
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.5 -0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 1.2 2.2 4.2 -2.1 1.1 -1.1
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.6
Migraine (self-reported) 2.6 3.2 5.1 -1.5 2.3 1.5
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.5 1.7 4.8 2.2 -0.7 0.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole 0.9 1.1 3.2 -0.3 0.0 1.8
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.0 1.2 3.5 0.2 -0.2 -1.9
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 3.2 -0.9 1.8 -0.1
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.8 1.1 -0.9 0.6 1.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.5 0.5
Whole body fat mass 1.9 7.7 13.0 3.2 -3.6 -0.1
Leg fat mass (right) 1.5 5.7 9.3 2.8 -3.0 -0.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.1 5.6 8.6 2.7 -2.9 0.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.4 3.1 6.3 0.6 -1.7 -2.5
Comparative height size at age 10 0.7 3.9 9.1 1.5 -0.4 3.0
Number of full sisters 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.0
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 3.0 4.8 11.0 -1.1 -1.5 -3.3
Overall health rating 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.4 0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 1.3 1.8 3.6 1.3 -1.9 0.2
Had major operations 1.0 1.2 3.3 -0.5 1.8 -0.1
Age at last live birth 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4
Family relationship satisfaction 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.6 -0.0 -1.2
Leg pain on walking 1.5 1.9 2.5 1.6 -1.2 1.3
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.5 1.8 3.8 -1.1 -0.6 -2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.2 0.9 -1.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.1 -1.2 0.5
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.7 0.9 1.9 -0.5 0.7 -1.4
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 2.1 0.3 -0.5 1.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.6 4.4 7.3 -2.7 1.5 -1.9
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.9 -0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.0 1.2 2.7 1.6 -0.9 0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.6 3.3 5.9 1.2 -2.4 -1.6
Whole body fat-free mass 1.0 5.7 9.9 2.7 -3.1 0.5
Leg fat-free mass (right) 1.4 7.5 11.3 3.4 -3.3 0.6
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.2 5.0 7.3 2.7 -2.7 0.5
Average weekly red wine intake 1.5 2.3 4.5 -2.1 1.1 -1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.6 0.8 1.9 -0.6 1.4 0.0
Mood swings 1.3 2.3 3.7 -1.7 1.9 0.4
Loneliness, isolation 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.9 -0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.6
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.3 1.4 4.0 0.0 -0.2 2.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.6
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.6 1.0 1.6 0.4 1.3 1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.0 1.1 2.5 0.3 -1.6 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.8 2.1 -0.2 -0.5 -1.4
Medication for cholesterol 1.4 2.2 4.2 2.1 -1.5 0.3
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.0 -0.7 -0.6
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 1.4 0.9 -1.2 0.1
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.0 0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 1.3 0.7 -0.7 -1.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 2.5 -1.6 0.3 -1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.1 1.2 -0.6 1.8
Medication: Aspirin 1.1 1.4 3.7 0.6 -1.9 0.2
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.9 1.1 1.4 -1.0 1.2 0.9
Smoking status: Current 2.6 4.2 11.8 -3.4 0.9 0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.2 2.5 5.3 1.0 -1.1 -2.3
Whole body water mass 1.0 5.5 9.2 2.7 -3.0 0.5
Leg predicted mass (right) 1.4 7.5 11.4 3.4 -3.3 0.6
Arm fat mass (left) 1.3 5.4 8.0 2.8 -2.8 0.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.9 1.5 2.2 -1.4 0.6 -1.5
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.0 1.0 0.5
Miserableness 1.1 1.9 2.1 -1.4 1.3 -1.4
Guilty feelings 1.8 2.8 4.1 -2.0 0.9 -1.8
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.0 1.1 2.1 0.6 1.0 1.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.0 2.4 -1.6 0.7 -0.1
Hearing aid user 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.0
Mother’s age at death 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.3 -0.4 0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 1.7 2.1 4.5 1.0 -2.1 -1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.8 0.9 1.5 -1.1 1.2 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.5 0.5 1.3 0.2 0.5 1.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.5 0.9 1.6 -1.3 1.0 0.2
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.2 1.5 3.2 -1.8 1.1 -0.0
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.2 1.0 -0.5
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 1.6 -1.3 0.0 -1.1
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.3 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.5 0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.1 -0.1 -0.4
Medication: Lisinopril 2.2 2.8 7.4 -2.7 0.9 -0.6
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.3 -0.3
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.3 1.7 2.9 0.7 -1.7 -1.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.7 0.9 1.5 -1.0 0.2 -1.2
Ever smoked 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.7 0.2
Basal metabolic rate 1.2 6.6 10.6 3.0 -3.3 0.6
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.6 2.3 4.1 1.7 -2.0 -0.3
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.6 2.9 4.8 1.8 -2.2 0.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.2 1.0 -0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.4 0.5 1.0
Irritability 0.6 1.0 2.4 -0.4 1.5 0.6
Risk taking 0.7 1.0 1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.3 -0.9
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.4 0.5 1.5 -1.2 0.2 0.4
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.2 -0.9 -0.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.6 2.0 3.8 1.5 -2.0 0.2
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.3 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0
Myopia 0.9 1.3 3.1 -0.8 1.8 0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.4 3.9 7.7 2.8 -1.4 1.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.2 3.1 -1.8 0.4 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 1.1
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.8 -0.4
Supplements: Calcium 1.2 1.3 3.5 -1.9 0.7 -0.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.2 -0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 2.4 3.0 4.4 -2.0 2.1 0.8
Heart disease (siblings) 1.3 1.6 2.7 -1.1 1.0 1.6
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 -0.3 1.0
Pack years of smoking 2.7 3.9 8.8 -3.0 1.0 -1.4
Impedance of whole body 0.4 2.3 5.2 -0.7 -1.0 -2.3
Leg fat mass (left) 1.6 6.2 10.2 2.9 -3.2 -0.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.2 5.3 1.9 -2.3 0.7