Hub : Genes

CXCL3

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.106 0.039 0.0012 0.009 NA -0.003 NA 0.006 0.09 NA 0.59 NA 0.14
2 TCGA Esophageal Carcinoma 0.117 0.062 0.0046 -0.005 0.018 0.002 NA -0.002 0.50 0.086 0.26 NA 0.38

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.7 1.7 2.2 -1.5 1.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.1 2.3 2.5 -1.4 1.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.5 -1.1
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.1 -0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.4 1.6 3.1 -0.4 1.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.6 1.3 2.4 -1.6 0.4
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.6 3.9 6.5 -1.1 2.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 3.4 6.4 12.8 -0.3 3.6
Major Depression (MDD) 1.5 1.8 3.1 -0.7 -1.8
Reaction Time 0.7 1.4 2.4 0.5 -1.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.1
Ovarian Cancer 2.1 2.7 2.8 -1.7 -1.6
Prostate Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.2 -1.1 0.0
Age at First Birth 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 2.8 2.7 5.4 -2.3 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.7
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.4 0.6 1.1 -1.1 0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 3.9 4.4 5.6 -2.4 1.8
Fasting Glucose 4.3 5.2 10.0 -0.6 -3.2
HbA1C 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.4
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9
Lupus 3.0 4.6 4.7 2.1 -2.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.4 1.9 2.5 1.6 1.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.0
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.8 1.7 2.1 -1.5 1.2
Triglycerides 0.7 1.2 1.7 -1.3 -0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.6 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.2
Ulcerative Colitis 2.1 3.0 5.3 -0.9 2.3
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.9 1.3 -1.1 0.7
Blood Red Count 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7
Blood White Count 6.4 47.4 69.6 -5.0 8.3
Heel T-Score 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1
BMI 0.4 2.4 3.7 1.9 -1.0
Height 0.1 1.2 1.7 0.9 -1.3
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.5 2.1 3.7 -0.7 1.9
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.3
Smoking Status 0.3 0.8 1.5 1.2 -0.0
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.5
Cardiovascular Disease 1.6 5.4 7.6 2.8 -1.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.8 1.9 3.8 2.0 -0.0
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.8 0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.1 -1.0
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.6 1.2 1.1 -0.0
Lung FVC 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4
Neuroticism 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4
Chronotype (morning person) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Hair Pigment 0.4 10.4 20.2 4.5 -0.7
Tanning 0.1 0.7 0.9 -0.9 0.8
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.7 1.2 0.5 -1.1
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.2 1.9 1.4 -0.7
Average weekly spirits intake 1.6 1.9 3.1 -0.9 -1.8
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.7 1.2 1.6 1.3 -0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.2 1.8 2.6 -1.6 1.0
Relative age of first facial hair 1.0 2.0 3.7 1.9 0.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.9 1.1 2.2 -1.5 -0.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.5
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.0
Angina 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 -0.9
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.9 1.3 2.5 -0.2 1.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.8 0.8 1.6 -0.3 -1.3
Medication: Co-codamol 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.2
Medication: Metformin 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 -0.4
Diabetes (father) 1.4 1.7 2.4 1.6 1.0
Diabetes (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.7 0.8 0.9 -0.9 -0.9
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.3 1.6 1.0 -1.3
Trunk fat percentage 0.6 2.3 2.5 1.5 -1.6
Hand grip strength (right) 0.3 0.7 1.4 1.2 -0.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.2 1.7 3.3 -0.0 1.8
Current tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.4 -0.8
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.2 1.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.2 0.2
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.8 0.8
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.9 -0.4
Relative age voice broke 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Taking other prescription medications 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.4 1.1 1.4 -1.2 0.8
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.2 2.8 4.6 -2.1 -0.9
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.3 -0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.4 0.5 1.0 -1.0 0.2
High blood pressure 1.0 2.7 5.2 2.3 -0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 -0.7
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 1.0 -1.0 0.9
Medication: Atenolol 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.0
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.9 1.5 2.1 1.0 -1.4
Sitting height 0.0 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.3
High blood pressure (mother) 1.8 2.5 2.8 -1.7 -1.5
Body mass index (BMI) 0.4 1.7 2.0 1.4 -1.2
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.7
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.3 1.6 1.0 -1.3
Trunk fat mass 0.6 2.7 3.3 1.5 -1.8
Waist circumference 0.2 0.8 1.2 1.1 -0.7
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.1 1.8 3.6 -0.1 -1.9
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.4 -0.9
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.9
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 2.2 3.4 5.8 1.0 2.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.0 1.6 2.9 -0.6 1.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.8 1.1 2.1 -0.2 1.4
Had menopause 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
Had other major operations 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.8 1.9 2.7 -1.6 -1.1
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.0
Qualifications: None of the above 0.4 0.8 1.3 0.5 1.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.9 1.2 2.5 -0.0 -1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.4 0.6 1.1 -1.1 -0.2
Heart attack 0.9 1.2 1.4 -1.2 0.9
Allergy 0.8 1.9 3.8 -0.0 -1.9
Pain all over the body in last month 0.4 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.2 1.0
Medication: Ramipril 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4
Medication: Simvastatin 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 -0.9
Fluid intelligence score 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.1
Illnesses of siblings 0.6 0.8 1.5 -1.2 -0.3
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.4
Weight 0.4 1.8 2.3 1.2 -1.5
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.4 2.1 -1.4 0.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 -1.3
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 -1.2
Hip circumference 0.6 2.6 3.9 1.1 -2.0
Time employed in main current job 2.5 2.8 4.3 2.1 -1.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.7
Father’s age at death 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.6
Falls in the last year 1.6 2.2 3.2 -1.1 -1.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.1 1.7 2.7 1.6 -0.8
Number of live births 1.5 2.2 2.9 1.2 1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.2 0.7 1.4 -0.2 1.2
Pulse rate 0.9 1.5 1.7 1.2 -1.3
Happiness 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.1 1.0
Noisy workplace 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.8 1.7 3.4 -0.2 -1.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 -0.5
Asthma 0.6 1.2 2.2 -0.5 1.5
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.8 2.3 3.0 -1.2 -1.7
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.8
Depression (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.5 -0.3 -1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.9
Prospective memory result 1.5 1.8 3.2 -1.8 0.6
Lung cancer (father) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.2
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.8 1.0 1.8 0.3 -1.4
Impedance of arm (left) 0.3 1.4 2.5 -0.5 1.6
Arm fat mass (right) 0.5 2.1 2.1 1.4 -1.5
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 -1.1
Standing height 0.0 0.4 0.9 -0.0 -0.9
Length of working week for main job 1.8 2.0 2.5 -1.2 1.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.3 1.1
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.4 2.4 2.7 1.6 1.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.3 2.0 3.4 -0.8 -1.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.3 0.8 1.6 -1.3 -0.2
Birth weight of first child 1.4 2.5 4.1 2.0 -0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 0.8 1.7 -0.0 1.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.6 0.7 1.1 -1.0 0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 2.4 2.9 5.7 -0.1 2.4
Loud music exposure frequency 0.7 0.8 1.2 -0.6 1.1
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 -1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.6 2.1 3.0 -1.1 1.7
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.6 2.1 3.2 1.0 1.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3
Headache pain in last month 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 3.6 5.9 8.2 -1.9 2.9
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.3 -1.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.1
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 2.3 2.9 4.3 -2.1 1.2
Birth weight 1.0 2.2 4.4 2.1 -0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.3 1.8 3.2 1.8 -0.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7
Body fat percentage 0.5 2.0 2.2 1.3 -1.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.5 1.7 2.6 0.9 -1.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.0 2.7 1.7 -1.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0
Comparative body size at age 10 2.0 5.7 7.3 2.0 -2.7
Number of full brothers 1.1 1.4 2.2 -0.7 1.5
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.1 1.4 1.8 -1.3 -1.0
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.0 1.7 2.2 -1.5 1.1
Number of children fathered 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.8 1.5 1.2 -0.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.7 0.9 1.6 -0.4 1.3
Health satisfaction 1.1 1.4 2.5 -1.6 -0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.8 1.0 1.8 -1.3 -0.3
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.6 1.1 -1.0 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 4.7 5.5 6.2 -2.5 2.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 4.3 5.2 8.6 2.9 1.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.1 1.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.5 2.2 2.6 1.6 -1.3
Medication: Blood pressure 4.1 7.3 8.9 2.4 -3.0
Angina (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 1.4 -0.8 -1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.2 1.5 1.8 -1.1 -1.3
Medication: Allopurinol 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2
Medication: Omeprazole 0.8 0.9 1.6 0.5 1.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.6 1.8 3.6 0.0 1.9
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.5 0.9 1.1 0.8 -1.1
Heart disease (mother) 1.0 1.2 2.4 1.5 -0.0
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 2.3 2.8 3.7 -1.9 -1.4
Whole body fat mass 0.6 2.5 3.2 1.3 -1.8
Leg fat mass (right) 0.6 2.3 3.0 1.2 -1.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.0 3.1 1.8 -1.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.4
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.5 2.5 3.3 1.8 -1.3
Number of full sisters 1.7 2.0 3.9 2.0 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 -0.4
Overall health rating 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.6
Chest pain or discomfort 1.0 1.5 2.7 0.5 1.6
Had major operations 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0
Age at last live birth 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.4
Family relationship satisfaction 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2
Leg pain on walking 2.4 3.0 5.3 -2.3 0.8
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.0 1.3 1.4 -1.2 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 -1.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.1 1.7 0.8 1.3
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.7 -1.0
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.2 1.9 3.4 1.9 -0.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.0 2.7 5.2 2.3 -0.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.9 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.8
Smoking status: Previous 1.1 1.6 3.2 1.8 0.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.0 2.0 4.1 -0.1 -2.0
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 -1.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 -1.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.7 2.4 1.6 -1.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.5 0.7 1.2 -1.1 -0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.0 1.2 1.5 -1.0 -1.2
Mood swings 0.5 0.8 1.2 -1.1 0.7
Loneliness, isolation 1.8 2.5 4.7 0.6 -2.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.0
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.1
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.9 0.9 1.8 0.3 -1.3
Friendships satisfaction 1.0 1.2 1.8 -1.3 0.8
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.9 1.4 2.7 -0.1 -1.7
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 1.0 1.9 -1.4 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3
Medication for cholesterol 0.4 0.6 1.0 -0.6 -1.0
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.2
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.5 -1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.3
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 1.8 -0.5 1.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.2 0.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.1
Medication: Gliclazide 3.9 4.5 8.9 3.0 -0.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.0
Smoking status: Current 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.6
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.8 1.9 1.3 -1.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 -1.0
Arm fat mass (left) 0.5 2.2 2.8 1.7 -1.3
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 2.1 3.6 4.8 1.5 -2.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.5 2.0 2.9 1.7 -1.1
Miserableness 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.8
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.8
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 -0.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.3
Hearing aid user 3.6 4.1 6.3 -2.5 1.4
Mother’s age at death 0.7 0.9 1.8 -1.3 -0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.6 0.9 -1.0 0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.2 1.4 2.7 -1.6 -0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 1.2 2.3 4.5 0.3 2.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.0 1.3 1.8 -1.3 0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 -0.5
Medication: Lisinopril 0.7 0.9 1.4 -1.2 -0.7
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.1
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.2 1.0
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3
Ever smoked 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.6
Basal metabolic rate 0.3 1.6 1.8 1.2 -1.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.4 2.1 0.9 -1.5
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.0 2.2 1.5 -1.4
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 3.7 5.4 8.6 2.9 1.5
Irritability 0.7 1.1 1.9 0.6 1.4
Risk taking 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.6 0.7
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.8 0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.1 -0.2 -1.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.0
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2
Myopia 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.9 -0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.9 2.4 4.6 -2.1 0.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.0
Pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.1
Supplements: Calcium 1.9 2.1 3.7 0.7 -1.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.0 -1.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.0 -1.0 0.7
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.9 2.4 4.4 0.6 2.1
Heart disease (siblings) 1.1 1.3 1.9 -1.4 0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.2 -1.1
Pack years of smoking 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.2
Impedance of whole body 0.2 1.0 1.4 -0.7 1.2
Leg fat mass (left) 0.5 2.0 2.9 1.0 -1.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.4 2.5 1.5 -1.6