Hub : Genes

DEPDC7

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0500 0.0240 5.9e-03 0.012 0.026 0.001 0.026 0.014 1.3e-02 0.00033 2.2e-01 0.00038 6.1e-03
2 GTEx Muscle Skeletal 0.0906 0.0328 8.0e-04 0.033 NA 0.052 NA 0.063 3.3e-04 NA 7.0e-06 NA 7.7e-07
3 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.2638 0.0510 5.3e-15 0.242 NA 0.234 NA 0.236 3.8e-17 NA 1.5e-16 NA 9.7e-17
4 GTEx Prostate 0.1990 0.0780 2.3e-03 0.071 NA 0.124 NA 0.161 7.7e-03 NA 5.2e-04 NA 7.6e-05
5 GTEx Testis 0.1390 0.0530 2.4e-04 0.102 NA 0.072 NA 0.070 2.9e-05 NA 4.0e-04 NA 5.0e-04
6 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0320 0.0220 3.9e-03 0.022 0.013 0.002 NA 0.009 3.1e-03 0.01700 1.9e-01 NA 4.1e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.2 1.9 5.3 -0.8 -2.3 -1.5 -0.6 1.4 -0.9
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 0.9 -0.2 0.5
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 2.8 -1.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.0 0.3 -0.7
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.0 1.8 -0.8 1.2 -1.0 -0.9 1.3 -0.8
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.4 1.1 3.2 0.4 0.3 1.1 1.4 -0.0 1.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 1.3 -0.5 -1.1 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.0
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.6 1.3 2.7 -0.3 0.7 0.9 1.6 -1.2 1.4
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.4 -0.7 0.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.8 0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 3.6 4.3 8.5 2.9 2.6 1.7 2.2 -0.8 1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.3 0.3 1.4 1.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.7 2.5 6.5 2.5 2.2 0.8 1.6 -0.4 0.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.1 2.0 -0.6 1.4 -0.8 -1.3 1.0 -1.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.6 1.5 3.0 -0.5 1.7 -0.9 -1.3 1.6 -0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.6 1.0 2.3 -0.1 1.5 -0.8 -1.3 1.3 -0.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.4 -1.2 0.6 0.4 0.5 1.0
Reaction Time 5.2 9.8 15.0 -1.6 0.4 -3.8 -3.9 3.5 -3.8
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.7 -0.4 0.1 1.1 0.7 0.5
Breast Cancer 0.6 1.3 3.0 1.7 -0.3 1.7 0.0 -1.4 0.4
Ovarian Cancer 1.1 1.4 3.7 -1.3 1.9 0.9 -0.0 -1.1 1.1
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.5 3.3 -1.4 0.6 1.0 1.1 -1.1 1.8
Age at First Birth 0.4 0.6 2.3 -0.4 0.1 0.5 1.5 -0.9 0.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.8 0.8 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.7 1.1 -0.1
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.7
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.0 1.1 3.6 -0.8 -0.1 -1.4 -0.2 0.8 -1.9
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.7 1.1 3.6 -0.7 1.9 -0.6 -0.5 1.1 -0.9
Mean Putamen Volume 2.1 2.4 3.8 -0.8 -0.3 1.8 1.7 -1.9 2.0
Fasting Glucose 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.5 1.0 -0.8 0.4 0.0 -0.5
HbA1C 1.0 1.2 3.3 0.7 1.8 0.4 0.6 -0.5 1.5
HDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.4 3.2 0.1 -1.2 1.4 1.8 -0.3 1.3
LDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.1 -0.0 -0.6 -0.1 -0.4
Lupus 2.1 3.3 4.8 0.1 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 2.2 -2.2
Neuroticism (2016) 1.5 2.2 4.6 0.7 -2.1 2.1 1.0 -0.6 1.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.0 1.3 0.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.1 2.9 5.2 -0.7 2.3 -1.7 -2.2 0.1 -2.0
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.5 1.1 -0.5 1.1 0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.8
Triglycerides 0.4 0.6 2.7 0.7 -0.6 0.3 -1.6 -0.3 -0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 4.1 4.7 9.9 -1.5 0.0 -3.1 -2.7 2.0 -2.1
Ulcerative Colitis 1.0 1.5 4.0 0.3 0.7 -1.4 -1.0 2.0 -1.1
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.3 2.3 8.9 -3.0 -1.2 -1.6 0.2 0.8 0.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.7 7.9 18.1 -0.6 2.9 1.9 4.2 -1.0 4.0
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.8 7.5 1.4 -0.9 2.4 2.6 -0.5 2.7
Blood White Count 0.7 5.1 9.5 -1.7 0.8 -2.8 -3.1 1.9 -2.5
Heel T-Score 0.9 7.1 23.6 0.1 4.9 -2.3 -0.9 2.9 -2.1
BMI 0.5 3.1 5.6 -0.9 -1.3 -2.4 -2.0 1.6 -2.0
Height 0.4 8.6 30.4 -1.1 -0.1 3.3 2.3 -5.5 1.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.6 3.1 -1.4 1.2 -1.8 -1.3 1.1 -0.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 0.8 1.5 -1.2 -0.7 -1.2 1.1 -0.3 -0.4
Smoking Status 0.2 0.5 1.3 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 -0.4 -1.1 0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.6 2.5 -0.7 1.6 0.1 -0.6 0.6 0.3
Cardiovascular Disease 0.5 1.5 4.0 0.3 -0.9 -1.8 -0.6 0.8 -2.0
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.7 1.5 3.3 -0.6 -0.5 -1.5 -1.8 0.7 -1.6
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.3 2.9 -1.6 1.7 -0.7 -1.0 0.7 0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.7 1.4 3.4 -0.3 -0.5 -1.7 -0.9 1.9 -0.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.4 1.9 6.0 2.5 -0.6 0.6 2.1 0.4 0.3
Lung FVC 1.9 9.6 20.8 3.2 -1.5 4.6 3.3 -0.7 3.6
Neuroticism 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.1
Chronotype (morning person) 1.8 4.2 8.2 0.3 0.0 -2.9 -2.0 2.5 -2.5
Hair Pigment 0.1 2.3 7.6 -2.0 1.1 0.0 -0.9 -2.8 0.4
Tanning 0.1 1.1 3.6 0.0 1.9 -0.6 1.3 0.9 -0.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.6 1.7 3.2 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.1 -1.0 1.0
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.2 1.6 -0.9 1.2 -1.1 -1.2 1.1 -1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 1.5 1.9 5.7 0.1 0.2 -1.1 -1.9 2.4 -0.9
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.1 1.9 3.9 1.1 -2.0 1.4 1.7 0.4 1.0
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.3 0.7 -0.8
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.3 -1.0 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Relative age of first facial hair 1.9 3.9 9.3 0.3 1.4 -3.0 -0.8 1.9 -2.8
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.7 2.3 0.5 -0.0 1.5 0.5 0.0 1.3
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.6 0.8 2.3 -0.7 -1.5 0.9 -0.2 -1.0 0.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 2.0 2.2 4.0 1.6 -1.1 2.0 0.6 -1.8 1.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 1.1 -0.6 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 2.8 3.1 7.5 0.2 0.7 -1.7 -2.0 2.7 -1.9
Angina 0.5 0.7 2.4 0.2 0.8 -0.7 0.5 1.6 -0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.1 -1.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 2.3 3.1 6.6 1.5 -0.4 2.0 2.6 -1.2 2.1
Supplements: Zinc 1.0 1.1 3.4 -1.3 -1.8 -0.5 0.5 0.3 -0.9
Medication: Co-codamol 0.8 0.9 2.5 -1.6 -0.1 0.6 0.7 -1.2 0.7
Medication: Metformin 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.6 -0.4 -1.1 -0.5 0.5 -0.6
Diabetes (father) 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.7 -0.9 -0.3 0.6 -1.2 0.4
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.8 1.4 -1.2 0.3 -0.9 -1.1 0.8 -0.6
Severe depression (siblings) 1.1 1.2 2.3 0.0 -0.3 1.2 1.5 -1.3 1.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.1 3.2 7.8 0.4 0.0 -2.0 -2.8 1.9 -1.8
Impedance of leg (right) 2.2 10.8 17.2 -0.8 2.7 -4.1 -3.8 3.2 -3.9
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.9 5.0 12.4 -0.3 -2.6 2.3 1.6 -3.5 1.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.8 3.1 5.3 -1.8 -1.5 -2.3 -1.7 0.3 -2.3
Hand grip strength (right) 1.1 3.0 5.7 0.9 2.4 2.0 1.3 -1.8 1.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.9 2.9 0.4 -0.4 1.7 0.0 -0.6 1.4
Current tobacco smoking 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.2 2.5 4.7 1.4 0.8 2.2 1.5 -1.6 1.7
Maternal smoking around birth 1.3 1.8 7.3 1.3 -2.7 1.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.5
Fed-up feelings 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.0 -0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.0
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.7 3.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.7
Relative age voice broke 1.9 3.0 7.3 -0.2 -0.1 -2.7 -0.9 1.6 -2.6
Taking other prescription medications 0.8 1.2 1.9 -1.0 1.2 -1.3 -1.4 0.9 -0.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.4 1.0 2.4 0.6 0.7 -0.4 -1.6 1.2 -1.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 2.2 2.5 9.0 3.0 -1.4 1.6 -0.5 -1.0 0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.3 0.7 3.5 -0.7 1.9 -0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.4 1.5 3.2 -0.7 -1.0 0.8 1.1 -1.8 1.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.1 1.4 3.2 -0.0 -1.5 1.8 0.7 -1.0 1.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.3 -0.4 1.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.9
High blood pressure 0.3 0.9 2.2 0.1 -0.6 -1.5 0.1 0.8 -1.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.3 0.6 2.8 -0.7 1.7 0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.3 1.6 3.2 -1.6 -0.1 -1.8 -1.0 0.7 -1.5
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.4 1.7 3.8 -2.0 -1.1 1.3 1.0 -0.3 1.5
Supplements: Glucosamine 2.9 3.8 8.5 1.2 -1.0 2.4 2.9 -1.6 1.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.4 0.9 -1.5 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.3
Medication: Atenolol 1.4 1.8 3.6 0.3 0.6 -0.9 -1.6 1.7 -1.9
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.9 1.5 2.9 0.1 -0.1 -1.2 -1.6 1.7 -1.4
Sitting height 0.4 3.2 11.3 -3.4 -1.7 0.1 -0.3 -2.2 -0.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.2 1.4 3.0 -0.7 1.7 0.9 -0.6 -1.6 1.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.6 -0.0 0.8 -0.4 0.4
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.5 1.6 -0.7 -1.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4
Impedance of leg (left) 2.0 9.7 13.6 -0.5 2.7 -3.7 -3.3 3.6 -3.6
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.9 4.9 12.4 -0.4 -2.6 2.2 1.6 -3.5 1.7
Trunk fat mass 0.4 1.8 3.1 -1.8 -1.6 -1.3 -1.0 -0.6 -1.4
Waist circumference 0.2 0.7 2.2 -1.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5
Number of incorrect matches in round 2.5 4.1 6.6 -1.3 -1.5 -2.5 -2.4 1.2 -2.6
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 0.8 -0.9
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.4 0.6 2.8 0.3 -0.4 0.2 1.7 -0.2 0.5
Nervous feelings 0.6 1.1 2.1 -0.4 -0.0 1.0 1.4 -1.2 1.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.0 -0.8 0.5 1.0 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.3 -1.5 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.5 0.7 2.6 -1.6 1.0 0.4 -0.4 0.1 0.0
Had menopause 2.5 3.1 6.9 1.0 -1.1 1.9 2.0 -2.6 1.6
Had other major operations 0.6 0.8 1.5 -0.3 -0.8 1.1 0.9 -1.2 0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 3.2 12.2 24.4 2.1 -3.0 4.9 2.9 -3.4 4.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.6 1.5 8.2 0.2 2.9 -0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.7 0.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.2 0.4 1.8 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 -1.3 0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.2 -0.2 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.2 0.9 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 0.4
Heart attack 2.4 3.1 5.5 -1.8 0.3 -1.8 -1.9 2.3 -1.6
Allergy 0.7 1.6 3.1 1.4 -1.1 1.1 1.8 -1.2 0.8
Pain all over the body in last month 0.3 0.3 1.3 -0.3 1.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.1 1.7 3.5 -0.6 -1.3 -1.9 -1.2 1.3 -1.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.8 0.5 1.7 0.7 0.0 -0.5 0.5
Medication: Ramipril 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 0.2 -0.3
Medication: Simvastatin 1.3 1.9 3.2 -0.1 0.8 -1.7 -1.3 1.8 -1.6
Fluid intelligence score 0.3 0.7 1.9 -0.5 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.1 1.2
Illnesses of siblings 1.6 2.3 5.0 2.2 -1.2 1.9 1.4 -1.2 0.7
Neuroticism score 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.2 0.2
Weight 0.3 1.4 4.0 -1.3 -1.5 0.5 0.3 -2.0 0.4
Impedance of arm (right) 0.6 3.0 5.0 -1.5 0.6 -2.1 -2.0 1.3 -2.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.7 2.6 4.5 -1.8 -1.1 -2.1 -1.5 0.4 -2.0
Trunk fat-free mass 0.7 4.3 10.6 -0.2 -0.7 2.5 1.6 -3.2 2.4
Hip circumference 0.2 0.7 1.5 -1.0 -1.1 0.3 0.0 -1.2 0.3
Time employed in main current job 0.6 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.7 1.2 0.6 -0.3 0.7
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.0 0.9 0.5 -0.4 0.9
Father’s age at death 1.2 1.6 3.2 -1.6 -0.7 0.9 1.8 -0.6 1.5
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.9 3.6 7.9 -0.5 -0.4 2.5 2.2 -1.5 2.8
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.5 2.5 4.6 -1.8 2.1 -1.5 -1.5 0.9 -1.4
Falls in the last year 0.4 0.6 2.4 0.7 -1.5 0.4 0.2 0.6 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.0
Number of live births 0.5 0.7 3.4 1.8 -0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 4.2 14.2 24.6 3.1 -2.6 5.0 3.8 -3.7 4.0
Pulse rate 1.3 2.3 5.7 -0.0 -2.4 -1.5 0.2 1.9 -1.3
Happiness 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.9 0.5 -0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5
Noisy workplace 1.7 2.1 4.4 -0.5 -1.0 -1.8 -1.1 1.5 -2.1
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.9 -0.2 -1.4 0.2 -0.2 0.9 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.2 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.6 -0.0 0.5
Asthma 0.8 1.7 4.0 -1.8 0.8 -1.2 -2.0 0.5 -0.5
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.3 0.3 1.1 1.0 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.6 0.9 3.4 -0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 1.8 -0.8
Depression (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 4.0 -2.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.2 1.4 3.9 0.1 1.0 -0.7 -2.0 -0.1 -1.6
Prospective memory result 0.9 1.2 2.2 -0.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.3 1.0 -1.0
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 1.0 2.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.8 -1.5 1.2 -0.8
Illnesses of mother 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.4 0.5 -1.1 -0.7 1.1 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 3.0 9.7 17.9 2.5 -2.1 4.2 3.3 -2.6 3.4
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.5 0.6 2.1 -0.8 -0.6 0.3 0.2 -1.4 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.7 2.7 -1.7 0.0 -1.6 -1.3 0.6 -1.6
Arm fat mass (right) 0.3 1.2 2.5 -1.4 -1.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0
Trunk predicted mass 0.8 4.4 11.0 -0.2 -0.6 2.5 1.7 -3.3 2.4
Standing height 0.5 5.1 16.6 -1.3 -0.7 2.5 1.5 -4.1 1.9
Length of working week for main job 0.9 1.0 3.5 -1.2 -1.9 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.9 -0.3
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.7 -0.7 0.8 0.7 -0.6 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 -0.5 -1.0 1.1 -0.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.2 1.8 3.2 -1.2 1.5 1.5 0.3 -1.8 1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 1.0 4.8 -0.5 0.3 0.7 -0.4 -2.2 0.8
Birth weight of first child 0.6 1.1 4.0 0.2 -1.1 0.5 2.0 -1.1 0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 4.7 10.9 17.7 1.8 -2.0 4.2 3.2 -4.0 3.8
Pulse wave reflection index 1.3 1.6 4.1 0.2 1.5 1.2 0.0 -2.0 1.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.3
Loud music exposure frequency 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.8 1.2 -0.8 0.7
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.8 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.9 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.4 -0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 2.9 3.8 9.0 -0.5 -1.4 -1.7 -3.0 2.1 -2.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.3 -1.1 0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.7
Headache pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.9 -0.0 -0.2 0.8 0.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.2 2.0 3.0 0.0 1.3 1.7 1.3 -1.7 1.7
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.7 1.0 1.9 0.9 -0.4 -0.7 0.5
Gout (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.4 1.7 1.4 -0.2 -0.6 1.9 -1.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 0.4 -0.6
Medication: Amlodipine 0.7 1.0 2.7 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.5 -1.6 0.9
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.1 1.4 4.5 -0.9 2.1 0.6 1.0 -0.7 1.0
Birth weight 0.9 2.0 7.5 2.7 -0.9 1.6 0.3 -0.8 0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.9 1.1 3.1 -0.7 -1.6 -0.4 0.2 1.8 -0.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.6 2.3 5.0 -2.2 0.6 -1.9 -1.4 1.0 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 2.1 7.6 15.1 1.7 -2.2 3.9 2.8 -2.0 3.3
Body fat percentage 0.9 3.6 6.8 -1.7 -1.2 -2.6 -1.9 0.7 -2.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.5 5.3 11.8 -1.8 0.1 -3.4 -2.4 1.7 -2.8
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.8 3.9 8.8 0.3 -1.4 2.4 1.6 -3.0 2.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.6 2.1 1.5 0.7 0.0 -0.8 0.1 -0.6
Comparative body size at age 10 0.6 1.6 3.4 0.5 -0.9 0.9 1.8 -1.8 1.2
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.4 2.0 1.4 0.0 -0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.0
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.2 2.0 3.3 1.8 -1.7 1.7 1.1 -0.3 1.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.8 1.0 4.2 -2.1 0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.8 0.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.8 3.0 -1.7 0.5 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 1.2
Number of children fathered 0.6 0.7 2.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 1.5 0.3 0.3
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.5
Age at first live birth 1.0 1.8 5.2 1.6 -1.4 0.6 2.3 -0.1 0.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.0 -0.1 1.0 -0.1
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 0.9 0.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.6 0.8 2.5 0.6 -1.6 0.1 1.2 0.5 0.2
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.4 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.5 2.9 4.6 1.2 -1.7 1.6 2.1 -2.0 1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.5 -0.1 -0.0 0.9 0.4 0.1
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.8 0.9 2.7 -0.1 0.0 0.6 1.5 0.0 1.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.5 2.5 4.3 -1.3 1.1 0.9 1.9 -2.1 1.8
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.9 1.3 3.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 -0.0 0.8 -0.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.9 1.6 3.0 0.6 -1.0 -1.5 -0.6 1.6 -1.7
Angina (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.2 0.8 -0.6 0.6 1.5 -0.4
Migraine (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 1.1 -0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.7 1.5 0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 0.6 -1.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.6 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.6 -0.2 0.6 0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 0.7 -0.6
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.4 1.4 0.2 1.2 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 4.3 8.2 16.1 -1.0 1.4 -3.3 -4.0 2.8 -3.3
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.7 2.7 -0.5 1.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.9 0.3
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.2 1.4 3.4 0.6 -0.6 1.8 0.1 -1.8 1.0
Whole body fat mass 0.4 1.7 2.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.1 -0.3 -1.4
Leg fat mass (right) 0.5 2.0 3.6 -1.6 -0.8 -1.9 -1.4 0.4 -1.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.7 3.7 8.8 0.7 -1.3 2.3 1.5 -3.0 1.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.0 3.1 7.0 -1.5 -2.6 -2.2 0.2 1.6 -1.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.6 1.3 -0.7 0.1 1.1 -0.7 -0.1 1.1
Comparative height size at age 10 1.5 8.5 23.8 -1.1 -1.9 3.3 1.8 -4.9 2.9
Number of full sisters 0.8 1.0 2.1 0.5 -1.5 1.2 0.9 -0.2 1.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.2 1.9 4.8 0.4 -0.8 2.2 1.1 -1.4 1.6
Overall health rating 0.4 0.8 1.8 -0.9 0.1 -0.9 -1.3 0.7 -1.0
Chest pain or discomfort 1.1 1.6 5.9 -0.3 -2.4 -0.2 0.9 1.6 0.3
Had major operations 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.3 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.9
Age at last live birth 0.6 0.8 2.5 1.4 -0.2 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.3
Family relationship satisfaction 0.3 0.3 1.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 1.1 0.3
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.5 -0.2
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.8 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 0.8 -0.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 2.0 1.4 0.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.9 0.0
Medication: Aspirin 2.9 3.8 9.5 -0.3 0.7 -2.3 -1.8 3.1 -2.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.0 1.6 -1.3 -1.2 -0.7 -1.2 0.6 -0.9
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.2 1.8 3.9 2.0 -1.7 1.2 1.3 -0.9 0.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.6 2.2 0.2 -0.4 -1.1 0.1 0.5 -1.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.1 1.5 2.9 -0.5 1.7 -1.2 -1.5 0.6 -1.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.9 1.1 4.5 -2.1 -0.0 -0.8 0.5 1.0 0.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.3 0.4 1.4 -1.2 0.6 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 0.9 3.2 -1.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -1.8 0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.9 4.9 11.8 -0.2 -1.6 2.6 1.8 -3.4 2.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 1.2 6.7 13.8 -0.1 -2.6 3.0 2.2 -3.7 2.4
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.6 2.2 3.7 -1.8 -1.3 -1.9 -1.2 0.3 -1.8
Average weekly red wine intake 1.8 2.6 7.1 1.7 0.0 1.4 2.7 -0.7 1.8
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.5 0.6 1.8 1.1 0.1 1.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.7
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 2.0 -0.3 -1.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.6 -0.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.6 0.8 1.4 -1.1 1.2 -0.7 -0.9 0.9 -0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.2 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.5
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.2 1.4 2.5 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.9 -0.7 1.4
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.5 2.5 3.7 -0.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.3 1.7 -1.6
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.2
Friendships satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.0 1.3 -0.4 0.4 1.1 0.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.0 -0.3 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 0.4 -1.0 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 2.0 2.3 6.1 -1.1 0.4 -1.5 -1.2 2.5 -1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.3 2.0 4.4 1.5 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2 1.6 -2.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.9 -0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.2 1.4 6.0 1.0 0.1 0.1 -2.5 0.2 -1.3
Back pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.2 2.4 0.7 0.3 -1.0 -1.5 1.2 -1.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.2 -0.8 -1.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.8
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.9 0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.7 3.7 -1.9 1.1 -1.0 -1.9 0.6 -0.2
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 5.9 0.7 2.4 0.7 0.4 -1.2 1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 2.0 0.4 -1.2 1.3 1.4 -1.1 1.2
Medication: Aspirin 2.6 3.3 9.8 0.4 0.9 -2.0 -1.4 3.1 -1.8
Medication: Gliclazide 0.6 0.6 2.7 -0.3 -1.6 0.5 0.3 -0.0 0.9
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.7 0.8 1.8 -0.4 1.1 -0.4 -1.1 1.3 -0.5
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.5 -0.6 0.9 -0.1 -1.3 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.8 3.8 7.1 2.0 -0.3 2.7 1.8 -1.3 2.6
Whole body water mass 0.9 5.1 11.9 0.0 -1.6 2.7 1.9 -3.5 2.3
Leg predicted mass (right) 1.3 6.7 14.0 -0.1 -2.6 3.0 2.2 -3.7 2.4
Arm fat mass (left) 0.3 1.1 2.3 -1.4 -1.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.5 0.0 -0.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1 0.9 0.5 -0.4
Miserableness 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.2
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.6 -0.1 0.6 0.9 -0.4 1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.5 0.5 2.0 0.2 0.9 0.4 -1.4 -0.4 -0.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.1 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.8 -0.3
Hearing aid user 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 0.3 0.3 -0.3
Mother’s age at death 1.7 2.2 12.2 -0.1 -3.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.5
Financial situation satisfaction 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.9 1.1 2.8 -0.2 -0.5 1.4 0.6 -1.7 1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.5 0.6 2.8 0.1 -1.7 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.0 1.2 5.2 0.3 2.3 0.1 -1.4 0.2 -0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.3
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.8 1.0 2.7 -0.9 -1.2 0.2 1.6 -0.6 0.8
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.1 1.1 0.0 -0.4 0.4 0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.7 1.2 2.0 -0.4 0.9 -1.3 -1.4 1.3 -0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.4 0.6 1.9 -0.1 -1.4 -0.7 0.0 -0.8 -0.9
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 -0.6 0.8 -0.5 0.1 -0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 1.8 2.3 4.9 -0.4 0.1 -2.0 -1.6 1.4 -2.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.8 1.0 4.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.8 -0.6 2.0 -0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.9 -1.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.9 1.1 2.2 -1.4 0.3 -1.5 -0.9 0.9 -1.0
Ever smoked 0.3 0.5 1.2 -0.6 -0.4 0.7 -0.0 -1.1 1.0
Basal metabolic rate 0.7 3.8 9.9 -0.3 -1.7 2.1 1.4 -3.1 1.8
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.0 3.7 8.2 -1.6 -0.1 -2.9 -1.9 1.6 -2.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.6 6.8 0.3 -1.0 2.0 1.2 -2.6 1.6
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.4 -1.0 0.8 0.0 1.0 0.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.7 1.0 3.7 -1.9 1.3 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 -0.3
Irritability 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.9 0.5 -0.1 -0.4
Risk taking 0.5 0.7 2.0 -0.1 0.3 -1.2 -1.4 -0.2 -0.8
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.2 -0.9 0.7 0.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.1 1.4 3.1 -0.5 -1.8 -1.6 -0.8 0.6 -1.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 2.5 -0.9 -0.9 0.4 1.5 -1.6 0.8
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.7 0.8 1.7 0.9 0.1 1.3 0.7 -1.2 0.8
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.5 3.2 5.7 -1.6 0.1 -2.4 -1.6 2.1 -2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.3 1.5 2.3 1.4 -0.3 1.3 1.5 -1.1 1.3
Myopia 1.8 2.6 4.4 -0.4 -1.5 1.8 2.1 -1.9 1.3
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.6 1.6 3.7 0.4 0.3 1.9 0.5 -1.3 1.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.1 1.6 2.5 -1.3 1.4 -1.6 -1.0 0.8 -1.4
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.9 0.1 -0.2
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.4 0.8 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 1.0
Supplements: Calcium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.0 1.7 0.2 1.0 0.6 0.9 0.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.3 2.9 4.8 -1.7 0.5 -1.9 -1.8 2.2 -1.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 2.8 3.6 8.5 -0.4 -1.9 -1.5 -2.9 1.7 -2.0
Heart disease (siblings) 0.9 1.1 2.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.5 -0.9 1.3 -1.3
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.4 1.6 3.8 0.3 -0.9 -1.1 -2.0 1.3 -1.5
Pack years of smoking 1.9 2.7 6.5 0.3 0.0 -1.8 -2.5 1.9 -1.6
Impedance of whole body 1.1 5.8 9.7 -1.3 1.3 -3.1 -2.6 2.3 -3.1
Leg fat mass (left) 0.4 1.4 2.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 0.3 -1.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.7 3.8 9.5 0.4 -1.1 2.3 1.5 -3.1 2.1