Hub : Genes

EIF5B

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Heart Atrial Appendage 0.1760 0.0860 0.00043 0.130 NA 0.121 NA 0.113 2.0e-06 NA 4.7e-06 NA 9.5e-06
2 TCGA Colon Adenocarcinoma 0.0850 0.0490 0.00037 0.062 0.046 0.026 NA 0.041 1.8e-04 0.00120 1.2e-02 NA 2.1e-03
3 TCGA Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0573 0.0323 0.00410 0.005 0.024 0.025 NA 0.018 7.7e-02 0.00090 7.1e-04 NA 3.3e-03
4 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0910 0.0640 0.00021 0.042 0.045 0.054 NA 0.040 6.0e-05 0.00003 5.3e-06 NA 8.0e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 6.0 9.5 23.0 -2.9 4.8 1.4 -2.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.0 2.5 7.4 -1.0 2.7 0.8 -1.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.2 3.3 -0.1 0.6 -1.8 -1.1
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.2 1.9 5.5 -0.5 1.2 -0.5 -2.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.1 3.5 7.3 0.4 -2.7 0.6 2.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.6 5.8 0.5 -0.0 -2.4 -0.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.2 0.4 1.2 1.1 -0.4 0.1 0.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 6.2 8.2 17.3 3.5 -4.2 -1.6 0.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.6 3.4 6.3 -0.1 -2.4 -2.5 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.5 0.6 1.2 -1.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.4 0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.7 -1.0
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.1 0.6 0.5
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.2 0.4 1.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.2
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.9 1.8 3.6 1.9 -1.4 -1.1 0.5
Major Depression (MDD) 4.1 5.0 13.2 -1.1 2.4 -0.1 -3.6
Reaction Time 0.5 1.0 1.8 -0.7 -1.4 0.1 1.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.6 1.4 3.9 0.1 -2.0 0.3 1.2
Breast Cancer 0.5 1.2 2.8 -0.5 -0.4 -1.7 -1.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.7 -1.0 0.4 1.3
Prostate Cancer 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.2 1.0 1.0
Age at First Birth 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.0 -0.3 -1.2 0.2
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 5.1 4.9 15.1 -2.1 3.9 -0.1 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.7 0.9 1.7 -0.8 -1.2 -1.3 0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.1 1.4 1.8 -1.3 1.2 -0.7 -1.3
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.5 0.9 1.8 -1.3 0.4 1.2 -0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.7 0.8 2.2 0.8 0.1 1.5 0.4
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.1 -0.3 0.9 -0.4
HbA1C 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.7 1.1 -0.3 -0.3
LDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 -1.0
Lupus 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.6
Neuroticism (2016) 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.9 -0.4 -1.2 -0.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.9 1.3 2.2 1.0 -1.5 -1.4 -0.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.9 1.2 2.5 -1.2 1.6 -0.1 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.7
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.4 -0.8 -0.4 1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.0 1.2 2.2 0.6 -1.4 -1.5 0.1
Ulcerative Colitis 0.7 1.0 2.6 1.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.8 6.0 20.2 4.5 -1.9 -0.5 -0.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.7 1.8 -0.1 -0.7 1.4 0.7
Blood Red Count 0.3 2.8 5.6 0.1 2.4 -0.5 -2.3
Blood White Count 0.9 6.5 13.1 -1.4 3.6 2.1 -2.6
Heel T-Score 1.4 11.5 19.7 -1.7 4.1 4.4 -2.6
BMI 1.5 8.9 24.3 -0.4 3.0 -1.5 -4.9
Height 0.7 12.6 20.4 3.5 -4.5 -2.2 3.5
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 2.0 9.2 17.6 1.8 -4.2 -0.7 3.9
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.7 1.3 0.9 0.6 1.1 -0.7
Smoking Status 4.6 11.1 16.8 -3.4 4.1 3.5 -1.9
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.6 2.1 0.4 -1.4 -0.3 0.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.4 1.4 2.6 -0.2 1.6 -1.1 -1.4
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 2.1 4.9 10.0 -0.7 3.2 0.8 -2.9
Respiratory disease 1.3 2.9 4.5 2.1 -1.6 -2.0 -0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.3 0.5 2.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.1 0.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 2.4 12.3 28.4 -3.5 5.3 2.3 -1.9
Lung FVC 0.3 1.4 2.6 0.8 1.6 0.2 -1.6
Neuroticism 1.0 2.5 9.5 0.2 -0.3 -3.1 -0.4
Chronotype (morning person) 0.6 1.4 4.5 -2.1 0.5 0.6 0.7
Hair Pigment 0.2 4.8 10.0 -1.4 3.2 0.3 -2.6
Tanning 0.0 0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.8
Hand grip strength (left) 1.1 2.9 6.2 1.1 -2.5 -1.3 1.7
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.9 1.6 2.5 -0.9 1.6 1.1 -1.3
Average weekly spirits intake 1.3 1.6 2.3 -1.0 1.2 -1.3 -1.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.3 -0.8 -1.5 -0.5
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.3 2.0 5.1 1.6 -2.3 -0.2 0.7
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.2 1.5 3.5 0.2 1.9 0.9 -1.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -0.1
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.5 1.7 3.4 -0.8 1.7 -0.1 -1.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.6 6.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 -2.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.8 0.9 1.7 -1.3 1.0 0.8 -0.5
Angina 1.3 1.7 2.9 0.5 1.2 1.7 -1.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.8 0.3 -0.3
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.6 0.8 1.8 0.9 1.4 0.0 -0.7
Supplements: Zinc 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.6 -1.5 0.4 0.9
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.5 0.3 1.1 -0.4
Medication: Metformin 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.1 -1.0 -0.4 -1.0
Diabetes (father) 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.4 0.2 0.7 -1.1
Diabetes (mother) 0.8 1.0 2.1 -0.6 -0.3 1.5 1.2
Severe depression (siblings) 1.9 2.1 7.5 0.8 0.6 -2.7 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 -1.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.6 3.3 -0.8 0.1 1.6 1.8
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.6 3.1 6.7 1.9 -0.6 -2.6 -1.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.7 2.6 8.2 0.1 1.4 -0.6 -2.9
Hand grip strength (right) 1.8 4.9 7.1 2.7 -2.7 -1.5 1.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.2
Current tobacco smoking 4.2 6.8 9.4 -2.6 3.0 3.1 -1.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.9 -1.2 0.3 -0.1
Maternal smoking around birth 1.0 1.5 4.7 0.4 2.2 0.4 -1.0
Fed-up feelings 1.1 2.0 6.1 -0.6 1.2 -2.5 -0.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.2 1.6 5.7 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -2.4
Relative age voice broke 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.9 0.3 -0.4
Taking other prescription medications 0.6 0.9 2.7 -0.0 1.0 1.7 0.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.5 1.1 2.5 0.9 0.5 1.0 1.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 2.3 2.7 5.8 -0.5 2.1 -0.7 -2.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.6 3.7 7.7 0.0 2.7 0.3 -2.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 2.2 2.3 6.0 -0.3 1.8 -0.1 -2.5
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.7 2.3 5.2 0.4 2.3 -1.3 -1.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 3.9 4.8 7.6 -1.2 2.8 1.9 -2.5
High blood pressure 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.6 -0.7 -0.6
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.7 -0.2 -0.2
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.7 0.9 1.4 -0.9 -1.2 0.0 1.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.9 1.1 2.3 -0.0 1.4 0.3 -1.5
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.6 0.8 2.7 -0.1 0.6 -1.6 -0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.9 2.3 6.2 -0.8 1.5 -0.3 -2.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.5 1.6 -1.3 0.6 -0.0 -0.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 1.7 2.8 6.6 0.0 2.6 -1.1 -1.9
Sitting height 1.1 8.1 11.6 3.0 -3.4 -2.8 2.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.4 0.6 1.1 -1.1 0.7 -0.8 -0.0
Body mass index (BMI) 1.6 6.9 18.1 -0.2 2.7 -1.4 -4.3
Impedance of leg (left) 0.4 2.1 3.8 -1.0 -0.1 1.9 1.9
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.1 6.7 2.0 -0.6 -2.6 -1.2
Trunk fat mass 0.6 2.7 8.1 0.6 1.1 -1.1 -2.9
Waist circumference 0.5 1.9 2.6 1.6 -0.5 -1.6 -1.5
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.7 1.2 2.1 -1.4 0.4 -1.2 1.0
Past tobacco smoking 2.6 4.8 8.8 1.9 -3.0 -2.2 1.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 1.0
Nervous feelings 1.0 1.8 4.6 0.8 -0.7 -2.1 1.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.4 3.8 1.3 0.2 -1.9 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.8 2.8 7.8 2.8 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.8 0.1 -0.6
Had menopause 3.9 4.9 16.1 0.5 -4.0 -0.1 1.8
Had other major operations 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.5 -0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.1 4.0 2.0 -0.5 -0.0 0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.9 4.3 9.7 -0.4 3.1 0.3 -2.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.6 0.5 0.3
Qualifications: None of the above 1.8 3.9 8.1 -1.8 2.8 0.5 -2.0
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.2 -1.0 1.0 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.4 0.6 1.8 -0.3 -0.3 -1.4 -0.5
Heart attack 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.5 0.4 1.4 -0.1
Allergy 0.3 0.7 1.2 -0.8 1.1 0.9 0.2
Pain all over the body in last month 3.5 3.8 6.8 2.6 -2.3 -0.3 1.7
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.2 -1.2 0.7 -0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 3.2 1.8 -0.8 -0.2 0.8
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.8
Medication: Simvastatin 0.7 1.0 2.2 -1.2 1.5 0.4 -0.3
Fluid intelligence score 1.6 3.3 6.7 0.4 -2.6 1.1 2.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.8 1.1 2.6 1.2 -0.2 1.6 -0.4
Neuroticism score 0.6 1.4 4.9 0.2 -0.0 -2.2 -0.7
Weight 0.6 3.1 5.8 1.4 0.2 -2.1 -2.4
Impedance of arm (right) 1.1 5.1 7.8 -0.4 -2.2 2.8 2.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.4 5.6 15.6 -0.6 2.5 -0.5 -4.0
Trunk fat-free mass 0.5 2.8 6.6 1.8 -0.1 -2.6 -1.3
Hip circumference 1.0 4.2 8.9 1.9 1.1 -1.6 -3.0
Time employed in main current job 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.1 -1.2 0.2 -0.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.6 1.0 1.7 0.5 1.1 1.3 -0.8
Father’s age at death 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.2 0.4 0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.6 3.1 8.9 -0.1 -3.0 -1.6 0.9
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.8 2.9 4.7 1.4 1.0 -2.2 -1.9
Falls in the last year 0.6 0.8 2.9 1.7 0.4 -0.2 0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.6 0.9 3.4 0.2 -1.8 -0.3 0.2
Number of live births 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.3 0.3 0.6 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 -0.4
Pulse rate 1.5 2.5 4.4 1.2 -2.1 -1.7 0.9
Happiness 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.2 -1.3 -1.0 1.5
Noisy workplace 0.7 0.9 2.2 0.1 1.0 0.5 -1.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 2.9 6.3 16.1 1.1 -4.0 0.8 2.7
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.4 2.3 3.8 -1.4 2.0 1.1 -1.5
Asthma 0.4 0.8 1.5 0.5 -1.2 -1.2 -0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.7 2.2 5.1 -2.3 1.4 0.5 -1.2
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.8 1.2 3.0 -0.1 1.7 0.6 -1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.4 -0.6 0.6 -1.6 0.3
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.5 0.5 1.8 0.1 0.1 -0.5 -1.4
Prospective memory result 1.2 1.5 2.4 -1.4 1.1 -0.6 -1.6
Lung cancer (father) 1.2 1.4 3.8 -0.2 1.0 0.8 -2.0
Illnesses of mother 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.4 -0.8 1.1 1.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.6 2.0 -0.3 1.4 0.6 -0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.2 -0.9 -1.4 -0.4
Impedance of arm (left) 1.2 5.4 8.9 0.1 -2.9 2.0 3.0
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 4.8 14.1 0.5 1.8 -1.3 -3.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.5 2.8 6.6 1.8 -0.1 -2.6 -1.3
Standing height 1.2 12.3 23.3 3.4 -4.8 -1.8 3.4
Length of working week for main job 2.0 2.2 5.1 1.6 -2.3 -1.0 0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.9 2.1 6.4 -1.1 0.1 0.8 -2.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -0.0
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.9 1.7 0.4 -0.9 -0.9 1.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.5 1.6 -0.3 1.3 -0.4 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.8 1.9 3.5 -1.9 1.8 -0.1 -1.0
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.4 1.2 0.0
Pulse wave reflection index 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.2 0.1 -0.5
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.8 2.1 6.5 1.3 -0.2 -2.5 0.5
Loud music exposure frequency 1.6 1.8 4.2 0.8 2.0 -1.1 -1.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 6.1 9.7 23.5 2.4 -4.8 -0.5 3.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.6 2.1 3.4 1.6 -1.8 -0.4 1.5
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.7 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.3 -0.1 0.8 -1.1
Headache pain in last month 2.8 4.8 8.8 -1.1 2.9 0.9 -3.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.7 -0.9 -0.3 0.2
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.0 1.1 2.8 -0.5 1.1 1.7 -0.6
Gout (self-reported) 1.3 1.8 4.5 1.3 -0.9 -2.1 -0.7
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.3 2.5 5.0 -0.5 2.2 -0.1 -2.2
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.8 -0.6
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.3 -0.2 -1.0 0.4
Birth weight 0.2 0.4 1.4 0.0 -0.1 1.2 -0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.9 1.0 2.5 0.0 1.2 -0.1 -1.6
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.8 1.2 2.9 -1.0 0.8 -1.7 -0.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.1
Body fat percentage 1.1 4.4 12.5 -0.2 2.1 -0.8 -3.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.3 8.4 20.5 -0.6 3.4 -1.0 -4.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.7 3.6 7.7 1.8 0.1 -2.8 -1.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.1 -0.8 0.2 -1.2
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -1.1
Number of full brothers 0.7 0.8 1.6 -1.3 0.6 1.1 0.2
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.4 2.3 4.2 1.2 0.9 -2.1 -1.7
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.0 1.3 3.4 -1.3 1.8 0.1 -0.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.7 1.2 2.1 1.5 -0.3 -1.4 -0.9
Number of children fathered 1.1 1.2 2.4 -0.8 1.3 0.5 -1.5
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.3 1.5 2.7 1.6 -1.4 -1.1 0.4
Age at first live birth 1.2 2.1 5.0 0.4 -2.2 0.3 1.8
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.6 0.8 1.7 -0.9 0.6 1.3 0.5
Health satisfaction 1.3 1.7 4.7 1.3 0.2 -0.7 -2.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 0.7
Qualifications: College or University degree 2.5 8.0 20.3 1.5 -4.5 -0.1 3.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.7 -0.0 -1.5 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.2 0.8 0.7
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.6 0.3 -1.2 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 2.1 3.6 8.8 1.7 -1.5 -0.2 3.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.1 1.6 4.8 -0.0 2.2 0.2 -1.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.2
Angina (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 3.3 0.3 1.3 1.8 -1.4
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.6 1.0 0.6 -0.4
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.5 1.8 3.5 -1.9 1.3 0.7 -1.2
Medication: Allopurinol 1.1 1.5 4.4 0.5 -0.9 -2.1 -0.7
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.4 0.8 -1.2 -0.5
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.4 1.6 4.2 1.1 -2.1 -0.4 1.0
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.8 1.5 4.4 0.2 -2.1 -0.7 1.0
Heart disease (mother) 2.1 2.6 6.4 -1.1 1.6 -0.4 -2.5
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.0 -0.0 -0.3 1.6
Whole body fat mass 0.9 3.8 10.6 0.7 1.5 -1.3 -3.3
Leg fat mass (right) 1.7 6.6 18.0 0.1 2.5 -1.4 -4.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.7 3.3 8.4 1.6 -0.0 -2.9 -1.6
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 1.1 1.7 0.6 -1.3 -1.3 0.8
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.0 2.3 5.1 -0.5 1.9 0.2 -2.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.7 4.0 10.4 1.1 -3.2 -1.6 1.3
Number of full sisters 1.3 1.6 3.7 1.9 -1.5 0.4 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.6 0.9 1.7 -0.1 -1.2 -1.3 0.7
Overall health rating 1.8 3.8 6.3 2.5 -1.4 -2.3 -1.3
Chest pain or discomfort 3.3 4.7 11.9 -0.6 2.4 1.1 -3.5
Had major operations 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Age at last live birth 0.8 1.2 3.0 -0.4 -1.7 0.2 1.2
Family relationship satisfaction 1.4 1.8 3.0 -0.1 -1.7 1.7 1.0
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.1 0.7 -0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.2 1.4 3.8 -0.9 1.9 0.1 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 1.0 2.2 -1.5 0.3 -0.3 -1.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.7 1.2 -0.9 1.1 0.7 -0.6
Knee pain experienced in last month 3.4 5.2 10.1 -0.6 3.2 1.1 -3.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.5 -0.8 -0.7
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.9 1.0 2.2 -0.1 0.3 -1.5 -1.3
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.6 0.8 2.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -1.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.1 2.6 8.0 -2.8 1.3 0.9 0.1
Smoking status: Previous 2.8 4.1 8.2 -1.7 2.9 1.4 -1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.4 2.9 4.9 2.2 -1.3 -1.8 1.4
Whole body fat-free mass 0.6 3.2 6.8 2.0 -0.4 -2.6 -1.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.0 5.6 2.1 -1.1 -2.4 -0.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.4 5.4 15.6 -0.5 2.4 -0.6 -4.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.9 1.4 2.8 1.1 -1.7 -0.7 1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 2.2 2.7 5.1 1.5 -2.2 -1.2 1.4
Mood swings 0.9 1.7 3.5 -0.6 0.4 -1.9 -1.6
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.2 1.9 6.8 2.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 0.0 0.8 -0.9
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.8 -0.8
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.7 0.7 2.4 1.6 0.2 0.6 -0.2
Friendships satisfaction 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.4 -1.1 1.0 0.9
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 -0.3 0.7 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.9 1.0 3.4 -0.2 1.9 0.6 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.2 2.7 -0.2 -0.2 1.7 1.4
Medication for cholesterol 0.7 1.1 2.9 -0.5 0.2 1.0 1.7
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3 0.6 -0.5 -1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 0.7 1.0 3.4 -0.1 0.4 -1.9 -0.5
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.1 0.1 1.4 0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.3 1.8 -1.0 0.2 -0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 0.9 1.7 0.6 -1.3 -1.2 -0.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 2.0 -1.2 -0.8 0.8 1.4
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 2.0 2.6 6.8 -0.2 1.9 -0.1 -2.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.9
Medication: Gliclazide 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.7 -1.1 0.1 -0.7
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.7 0.9 3.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 1.9
Smoking status: Current 5.0 7.9 12.1 -2.9 3.1 3.5 -1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.7 3.7 6.4 -1.2 2.5 0.8 -2.5
Whole body water mass 0.5 2.9 6.6 1.8 -0.2 -2.6 -1.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.5 2.9 5.4 2.0 -1.1 -2.3 -0.8
Arm fat mass (left) 1.1 4.5 13.2 0.4 1.7 -1.3 -3.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.9 1.9 0.2 1.4 -0.6 -1.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 5.2 7.2 19.0 0.7 -3.0 -0.4 4.4
Miserableness 1.3 2.2 4.2 0.2 1.4 -1.6 -2.0
Guilty feelings 2.1 3.2 4.9 -1.7 2.2 -0.5 -2.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.3 -0.7 -0.4 1.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.5 1.7 6.6 -0.1 2.6 0.5 0.0
Hearing aid user 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6
Mother’s age at death 1.3 1.6 4.6 -0.4 -2.1 -0.2 1.3
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.6 -0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.8 0.9 1.6 -1.1 0.5 0.8 1.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 4.5 5.4 14.2 1.6 -2.2 -0.3 3.8
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.0 1.2 2.3 -1.0 0.9 0.8 -1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.2 0.2 -1.3 -0.9
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 3.5 4.4 8.7 -0.4 2.7 1.2 -3.0
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.7 1.0 1.3 -1.0 1.1 0.5 -1.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.4 0.8 2.1 -1.0 1.4 0.2 -0.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 -1.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.6 0.9 2.5 0.3 -0.0 0.9 -1.6
Medication: Lisinopril 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.0 1.2 3.0 -0.3 1.7 -0.4 -1.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 0.9 -0.6 0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.8
Ever smoked 2.0 3.5 9.4 -1.7 1.4 3.1 -0.1
Basal metabolic rate 0.6 3.3 7.0 1.9 -0.2 -2.6 -1.6
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.0 7.2 17.5 -0.7 3.2 -0.8 -4.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.6 3.2 7.2 1.7 0.3 -2.7 -1.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.8 1.2 3.4 0.1 -1.9 -0.2 1.2
Irritability 0.6 1.1 3.1 1.8 -0.5 -0.6 0.8
Risk taking 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.5 1.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.8 -0.5
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.6 0.8 1.8 -1.3 0.8 -0.6 -0.7
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.7 2.2 3.8 1.8 -1.9 -1.2 -0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.7 2.1 7.1 0.6 0.7 -0.6 -2.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.9 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 2.2 0.2 0.9 0.3 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.0
Myopia 0.9 1.3 2.8 0.9 -1.3 0.0 1.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.2 0.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.1 0.9 -0.9 -1.1
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.1 1.3 3.4 1.2 0.4 -1.8 -0.6
Pain experienced in last month 2.1 3.5 7.0 -0.1 -2.6 -0.5 2.6
Supplements: Calcium 2.1 2.4 4.0 1.7 -2.0 -1.2 1.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.0 -0.5 -1.4 0.1 0.9
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.7 0.1 1.3 0.2
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7
Heart disease (siblings) 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.1 -0.1 1.1 -0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.8 0.9 2.9 -0.1 0.4 -1.7 0.7
Pack years of smoking 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.8 0.1 -0.2 -1.2
Impedance of whole body 0.9 4.3 8.5 -0.4 -1.9 2.3 2.9
Leg fat mass (left) 1.4 5.7 15.3 0.3 2.3 -1.4 -3.9
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.2 6.5 1.4 0.5 -2.5 -2.1