Hub : Genes

FAM167A

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0920 0.0280 2.2e-11 0.092 0.102 0.130 0.116 0.130 3.0e-11 1.9e-12 1.7e-15 5.9e-14 1.4e-15
2 METSIM Adipose 0.0754 0.0248 1.7e-04 0.032 0.018 0.035 0.028 0.040 1.2e-05 8.7e-04 5.3e-06 3.5e-05 1.1e-06
3 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1166 0.0373 4.4e-09 0.034 0.079 0.077 0.081 0.067 2.9e-05 2.2e-10 4.4e-10 1.3e-10 5.0e-09
4 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.0709 0.0237 5.9e-06 0.009 0.031 0.023 NA 0.021 4.9e-03 4.8e-07 1.1e-05 NA 2.8e-05
5 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0642 0.0300 1.6e-03 0.043 0.024 0.015 NA 0.034 8.2e-06 6.7e-04 5.6e-03 NA 6.0e-05
6 TCGA Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 0.0920 0.0490 6.5e-03 0.045 0.065 0.049 NA 0.080 5.7e-03 1.1e-03 4.1e-03 NA 3.0e-04
7 TCGA Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma 0.2880 0.0850 7.8e-07 0.241 0.166 0.264 NA 0.269 5.0e-10 3.8e-07 6.0e-11 NA 3.5e-11
8 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.3640 0.0620 8.4e-11 0.100 0.137 0.174 NA 0.139 5.7e-10 3.1e-13 1.2e-16 NA 2.0e-13

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.2 2.7 -0.9 1.0 -1.3 1.0 0.6 0.3 1.7 1.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.5 3.5 6.7 -2.6 1.4 -2.2 2.0 1.7 1.2 2.5 -0.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.1 4.1 1.2 -0.3 2.0 0.8 -2.0 -1.7 -1.0 1.7
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.6 0.8 4.1 -1.1 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -2.0 0.3 0.2 0.5
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.4 1.2 2.7 1.1 0.6 1.2 -1.6 -0.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.1 2.5 5.0 1.8 -0.9 2.2 1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -0.4 2.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.4 3.0 6.7 -2.6 1.0 -1.8 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.9 -1.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.2 1.6 4.4 -2.1 1.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.6 1.6 -2.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.5 3.1 10.4 1.7 -0.9 1.8 3.2 -0.3 -0.3 1.2 2.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 -0.4 1.1 0.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.7 2.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.5 -0.2 0.9 -0.0 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 1.1
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.3 2.8 6.7 -1.7 0.2 -1.5 2.2 1.9 1.6 2.6 0.1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.8 1.9 3.6 -1.3 -0.4 -1.2 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.8 1.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.4 0.7 1.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.4
Major Depression (MDD) 0.4 0.5 1.6 -0.8 0.6 -0.8 -0.5 -1.3 0.6 -0.1 0.3
Reaction Time 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 1.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.4 7.6 2.2 0.1 1.7 -1.3 -0.1 -2.8 -1.4 -0.4
Breast Cancer 2.0 4.8 10.1 -3.2 0.1 -3.1 -2.4 0.1 2.0 1.8 -2.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.2 -0.8 -0.8 0.4 0.1 1.1 1.2 -0.0
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.5 5.4 -2.3 -0.1 -1.9 -0.6 -0.3 1.0 1.4 -0.3
Age at First Birth 1.8 2.7 7.3 1.5 0.8 2.7 -0.4 -1.2 -2.7 -1.4 0.8
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.3 -0.2 0.6 0.9 -0.4 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.8 2.4 8.0 -2.1 -0.1 -2.8 0.0 0.9 1.7 1.8 0.1
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.6 0.8 -1.1 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.8 1.3 3.3 -0.8 0.7 -0.4 1.7 1.8 0.8 1.5 0.6
Mean Putamen Volume 0.7 0.8 2.1 -1.4 1.5 -1.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 -0.4
Fasting Glucose 0.8 1.0 1.7 -0.9 1.1 -1.1 1.3 -1.1 0.2 1.0 1.0
HbA1C 1.3 1.4 3.9 -1.6 1.0 -0.5 -0.3 -1.2 0.5 1.3 -2.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.7 0.1 1.0 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.1 -1.3
LDL Cholesterol 0.8 1.3 3.3 -0.0 -1.7 0.0 0.6 1.8 1.1 0.4 1.5
Lupus 8.4 12.8 67.0 -3.2 8.2 -4.0 0.7 -0.3 -0.0 2.8 -0.4
Neuroticism (2016) 14.6 21.1 59.3 7.7 -2.4 5.8 -1.8 -3.2 -4.4 -5.8 1.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.2 1.8 7.2 -0.7 0.4 -0.8 1.4 2.7 0.7 1.4 -1.0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 3.2 4.4 25.5 1.0 5.1 1.1 2.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.6 1.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.6 3.5 6.8 -2.6 2.0 -1.6 2.0 2.0 1.3 2.0 -0.8
Triglycerides 2.8 4.6 10.5 2.9 -2.5 2.0 -0.8 0.3 -2.4 -3.2 1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.0 1.1 4.0 -1.2 0.5 -1.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 1.1 -2.0
Ulcerative Colitis 0.9 1.3 4.8 0.8 -0.7 0.3 0.8 1.9 -0.3 -0.5 2.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.5 1.6 -0.8 -1.3 -0.8 -0.4 0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 2.3 6.4 0.7 -2.5 -0.1 2.0 1.8 1.9 0.6 0.7
Blood Red Count 0.2 2.3 5.9 -1.1 -2.4 -2.1 -0.4 1.5 1.3 -1.3 -1.2
Blood White Count 0.2 1.4 3.2 -0.3 -1.8 -1.3 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.2
Heel T-Score 0.5 3.6 8.9 -1.2 -3.0 -1.4 2.2 3.0 1.6 0.6 0.0
BMI 0.1 0.7 1.8 0.1 0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2 -0.9 -1.3 0.8
Height 0.1 2.1 7.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -2.7 -2.1 1.0 -0.4 -1.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.3 1.3 5.3 -0.3 -2.3 -1.5 -0.1 1.0 0.7 0.5 -1.0
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.4 1.4 0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -1.2 0.6 0.7 -0.2
Smoking Status 0.6 1.3 4.1 -0.3 0.8 0.3 -1.0 2.0 -1.7 -1.1 -0.8
Allergy or Eczema 1.3 3.4 16.4 0.7 -4.1 -1.4 0.2 2.2 1.7 -0.7 0.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 0.9 -0.0
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.8 1.8 8.2 0.0 2.9 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -2.3 -1.1 -0.1
Respiratory disease 1.2 2.7 5.3 -0.9 -2.3 -0.5 1.9 1.7 1.6 0.8 2.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.4 0.8 3.1 -0.7 -1.8 -1.1 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.1 0.7
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.1 3.7 1.0 1.3 -0.8 1.9 1.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.3
Lung FVC 0.3 1.5 5.7 -1.2 -0.6 -2.4 0.2 1.5 1.3 0.3 -0.3
Neuroticism 0.7 1.6 3.7 0.8 -1.5 1.4 1.7 -1.1 0.3 0.7 1.9
Chronotype (morning person) 0.8 1.8 4.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -2.0 -1.9 -1.4 -2.1 -0.6
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.4 4.5 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 2.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.4
Tanning 0.1 1.6 3.8 -1.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 0.0 1.6 1.9 -1.2
Hand grip strength (left) 0.9 2.4 5.1 -1.8 2.3 -0.1 -2.1 -0.9 -1.7 0.5 -1.6
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.0 1.9 3.8 -0.3 -1.8 -1.1 1.6 1.9 0.5 1.9 0.6
Average weekly spirits intake 0.8 1.0 3.0 1.7 -1.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.5 -0.6 -1.5 -0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 5.9 10.1 24.0 4.9 -2.6 4.4 -0.3 -1.1 -2.6 -3.6 3.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 2.8 3.9 8.0 1.6 -1.0 2.8 -0.9 -2.4 -2.2 -2.8 0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.1 -1.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.8 -0.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.9 -1.0 0.1 0.4 -0.8 1.2 0.6 0.7
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.8 3.5 0.6 1.0 0.3 -0.2 -1.0 -1.9 -0.3 0.5
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.6 0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.7 -0.8 1.1 -0.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 3.3 3.7 10.6 -1.9 -1.1 -2.6 0.2 0.6 1.1 2.5 -3.3
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 4.2 12.2 25.4 -4.7 3.5 -5.0 1.8 0.4 3.3 4.8 -1.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.7 0.7 1.6 0.1 -1.2 -0.0 1.3 1.1 0.4 -0.4 1.2
Angina 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.5 -0.0 -0.7 0.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.4
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.7 0.8 2.7 -1.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -1.1 0.1 1.1 -0.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -1.0 1.0
Supplements: Zinc 1.4 1.5 3.1 -1.4 0.5 -0.0 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.4
Medication: Co-codamol 0.7 0.8 3.8 -0.8 1.0 -0.5 0.1 -0.5 0.2 1.9 -0.3
Medication: Metformin 0.9 1.3 4.8 -1.6 -0.8 -2.2 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.0 -0.9
Diabetes (father) 1.6 1.9 5.6 -2.4 -0.3 -1.6 0.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 -0.6
Diabetes (mother) 0.8 1.0 3.2 -0.7 -0.2 -1.1 1.8 1.4 0.8 0.6 0.8
Severe depression (siblings) 1.5 1.7 4.0 -0.7 1.3 -1.1 1.9 2.0 -0.2 0.2 1.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.6 3.9 9.1 -1.8 0.9 -2.7 0.9 2.1 1.7 3.0 -1.7
Impedance of leg (right) 6.6 32.1 87.2 9.3 -2.9 8.4 0.2 -1.7 -6.6 -5.9 3.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 2.5 13.2 31.3 -5.5 1.2 -5.6 -0.3 1.3 4.3 4.1 -2.4
Trunk fat percentage 0.8 3.2 7.5 -1.3 1.3 -2.4 2.1 1.1 1.3 2.7 1.1
Hand grip strength (right) 0.4 1.1 3.2 -1.1 1.8 -0.2 -1.1 -0.5 -1.0 -0.2 -1.5
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.5 0.7 2.3 -0.8 0.3 -0.9 -1.4 -0.0 -0.0 0.1 -1.5
Current tobacco smoking 5.0 8.1 18.6 -3.8 0.7 -4.3 0.5 1.9 3.6 3.5 -1.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.4 2.8 12.1 3.5 -1.2 2.0 1.1 0.2 -0.2 -1.6 1.1
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.1 -1.2 0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.2 -0.5 0.8
Fed-up feelings 7.7 13.9 29.5 4.6 -1.3 5.4 -1.5 -3.0 -5.4 -4.2 0.8
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.0 1.4 3.7 0.6 0.2 1.7 -1.1 -1.9 -1.1 -1.1 -0.3
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.1 -0.8 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.3 -1.1
Taking other prescription medications 0.5 0.7 3.2 0.6 -1.8 -0.4 0.4 1.1 -0.1 0.4 0.7
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.1 2.7 5.6 1.9 0.6 1.7 -2.4 -2.0 -1.3 -1.7 -0.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.6 1.5 -1.0 -1.2 -0.6 0.0 -0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 15.9 36.0 72.3 -7.8 2.3 -8.3 4.5 2.2 7.4 8.5 0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.9 1.2 -0.4 0.6 0.1 0.6 1.2 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 -0.6 1.0 0.9 0.5 -0.0 0.2 0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.8 1.8 1.0 -0.1 0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8 -1.0 0.4
High blood pressure 6.6 18.3 38.8 -5.8 2.1 -6.2 2.6 1.6 4.6 6.1 -1.0
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.8 1.7 6.1 -0.1 -2.5 -1.3 0.8 1.6 1.6 0.2 -0.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.6 0.7 1.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.2 0.3 -1.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 4.0 5.0 13.0 3.6 -0.4 3.4 0.7 -0.2 -1.8 -2.6 2.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 1.9 -0.6 -0.4 0.3 0.2 0.7 -1.4 -0.0 -0.2
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.9 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 0.4 -0.5 0.6 -0.8
Medication: Atenolol 2.1 2.7 7.3 -1.6 0.6 -2.7 1.1 1.3 1.7 2.2 -0.5
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 6.5 10.9 24.5 4.9 -0.1 4.5 -0.7 -0.6 -4.9 -4.1 1.1
Sitting height 0.4 2.5 5.1 -2.3 1.4 -1.4 1.4 1.8 1.0 2.2 -0.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.5 1.3 1.0 0.4 -0.7 -0.4 0.3 1.0
High blood pressure (mother) 1.0 1.4 2.2 -0.9 1.5 -1.4 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.4 -0.5
Body mass index (BMI) 5.2 22.1 53.1 -6.9 2.7 -7.3 1.9 2.3 4.9 5.9 -1.4
Impedance of leg (left) 7.1 34.3 91.0 9.5 -3.2 8.7 -0.0 -1.8 -6.8 -6.1 3.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 2.5 13.1 31.2 -5.5 1.1 -5.6 -0.2 1.4 4.3 4.1 -2.2
Trunk fat mass 1.2 5.1 12.6 -2.6 1.3 -3.6 1.7 1.2 2.2 3.3 0.2
Waist circumference 0.8 3.0 10.3 -1.9 0.2 -3.2 0.8 1.6 1.5 2.1 -0.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.6 0.9 3.7 1.9 -0.5 1.5 -0.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.9 0.2
Past tobacco smoking 0.9 1.7 3.6 1.9 -1.6 1.7 0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -1.3 1.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.8 1.3 2.9 -1.3 -0.4 -1.7 0.1 1.4 1.6 0.4 -0.8
Nervous feelings 12.2 22.7 51.9 7.2 -2.7 7.1 -0.6 -1.7 -5.0 -6.3 2.1
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.4 2.1 3.9 1.6 -1.1 2.0 0.4 -1.7 -0.3 -1.7 1.8
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.0 1.7 5.5 2.4 -1.7 0.5 -0.4 0.7 -0.3 -2.0 0.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.0 1.3 4.4 -1.9 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 2.1 -1.1
Had menopause 1.1 1.3 3.8 -1.3 -0.1 -1.9 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.4 -0.1
Had other major operations 1.9 2.3 6.0 -1.6 0.2 -2.5 -1.0 0.5 1.6 1.7 -1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.9 3.5 7.0 1.9 -1.2 2.3 -2.1 -0.6 -1.6 -2.7 -1.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 16.4 37.7 72.8 -8.0 2.6 -8.4 5.2 3.2 7.2 8.5 -0.5
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.0 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.3 1.3 -0.1 -0.0 -1.1 0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 1.8 -1.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.9 -0.0 0.0 0.6 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.5 2.3 4.8 1.4 -1.3 2.2 -2.0 -0.8 -1.0 -1.6 -1.2
Heart attack 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.0 -0.1
Allergy 2.0 4.6 10.0 1.6 2.5 2.7 -1.4 -2.2 -3.2 -2.0 0.4
Pain all over the body in last month 1.0 1.1 2.9 -1.1 0.8 -1.7 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.0 -0.7
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.2 1.8 6.6 -2.6 -0.2 -2.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 -1.0 0.0 -1.1 -0.0 -0.6 -1.0 0.0
Medication: Ramipril 3.4 4.4 9.4 -2.3 -0.6 -2.7 0.8 1.8 2.8 3.1 -1.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.4 0.6 1.5 -1.2 0.2 -1.1 0.2 0.7 -0.6 1.0 -0.3
Fluid intelligence score 1.2 2.5 4.3 1.9 -1.4 1.2 -2.1 -0.3 -2.0 -1.9 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings 1.2 1.6 6.7 0.3 -0.8 0.2 -2.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.7 -2.2
Neuroticism score 14.5 30.3 68.7 8.2 -3.1 8.3 -0.3 -2.5 -6.0 -6.6 3.4
Weight 2.0 9.6 23.4 -4.5 1.7 -4.8 0.8 1.6 3.2 3.9 -1.3
Impedance of arm (right) 6.4 30.0 75.9 8.7 -0.9 8.6 -0.7 -3.4 -6.0 -5.7 2.9
Arm fat percentage (right) 2.2 8.8 18.2 -3.7 2.3 -4.3 2.0 1.0 3.2 4.2 0.1
Trunk fat-free mass 1.2 6.7 16.3 -4.0 0.0 -3.8 -0.4 1.2 3.1 2.7 -2.0
Hip circumference 2.0 8.4 18.7 -4.1 1.9 -4.3 1.1 1.6 2.9 3.9 -0.6
Time employed in main current job 2.6 2.9 8.1 2.8 0.6 2.7 1.0 -0.2 -1.7 -1.6 1.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.6 0.9 4.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -1.3 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -2.1
Father’s age at death 4.7 6.3 13.4 3.4 -0.9 3.7 -0.8 -1.0 -2.9 -3.6 1.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 18.4 34.7 89.7 9.5 -2.2 8.4 0.8 -2.6 -6.7 -6.2 4.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.3 2.5 1.0 -0.1 1.6 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 -1.0 -0.9
Falls in the last year 0.8 1.0 2.6 -1.6 1.3 -0.6 -1.1 -1.3 -0.3 0.6 0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.2 1.8 6.0 1.8 0.4 1.0 -0.2 0.4 -1.6 -2.5 1.1
Number of live births 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.3 -1.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.0 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 1.7 5.7 12.9 3.4 -1.6 2.9 -2.0 -0.6 -2.2 -3.6 -1.0
Pulse rate 0.5 0.8 3.6 1.9 -0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 0.9
Happiness 0.9 1.1 2.2 0.6 0.6 1.4 -0.5 -1.5 -1.4 -0.6 -1.4
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.2 -1.1 -0.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.2 2.8 7.5 2.7 -0.6 1.3 0.4 0.3 -1.7 -1.8 2.4
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 5.0 5.7 12.7 3.5 0.6 3.6 0.4 -0.5 -3.2 -3.0 1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 3.6 6.1 14.1 -2.1 2.3 -3.8 2.3 1.5 2.6 2.9 1.4
Asthma 3.2 6.3 11.8 -3.4 -1.8 -2.8 1.9 2.3 3.1 2.9 1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.4 1.8 4.4 2.1 -2.1 1.4 -1.2 0.8 -0.3 -1.2 -0.6
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2
Depression (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 3.5 1.5 0.8 1.2 0.8 -0.2 -1.9 -1.7 1.0
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 -1.1 0.7 0.8
Prospective memory result 1.1 1.3 3.7 -1.1 0.9 0.1 -1.4 -1.9 -0.2 -1.1 -1.3
Lung cancer (father) 0.6 0.7 1.9 0.6 1.1 -0.6 0.6 0.9 -0.4 -0.3 1.4
Illnesses of mother 0.7 0.9 2.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.6 0.1 1.4 0.3 -0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 1.5 4.7 11.1 3.3 -1.5 2.6 -1.8 0.0 -1.9 -3.1 -0.6
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.0 1.2 4.7 -0.9 0.2 -0.6 -1.2 -0.4 0.3 1.4 -2.2
Impedance of arm (left) 5.9 27.2 69.6 8.3 -0.5 8.1 -0.5 -3.0 -5.7 -5.3 3.4
Arm fat mass (right) 3.0 12.3 29.4 -4.9 1.8 -5.4 1.4 1.7 4.0 4.5 -1.1
Trunk predicted mass 1.2 6.7 16.6 -4.1 0.0 -3.8 -0.5 1.2 3.1 2.6 -2.1
Standing height 0.9 9.0 22.8 4.8 -1.9 4.4 -1.8 -1.0 -2.9 -3.6 0.2
Length of working week for main job 1.9 2.1 4.8 -2.2 0.5 -1.4 0.0 0.2 1.9 2.0 -1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.2 1.1 -0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.1
Breastfed as a baby 1.3 1.6 4.2 1.6 0.0 1.6 -0.6 0.0 -2.0 -1.8 0.7
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 7.7 12.7 31.2 4.8 -2.6 5.6 0.5 -0.9 -3.8 -4.5 2.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.8 2.8 6.6 2.6 -1.6 2.0 -0.3 -0.1 -1.5 -2.5 1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 3.0 0.5 -1.7 -0.0 -1.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.4 -1.3
Birth weight of first child 1.3 2.4 7.2 2.3 0.5 2.1 0.4 -2.7 -0.9 0.3 0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 2.9 6.8 14.7 3.7 -3.2 2.9 -1.7 0.7 -1.7 -3.8 -0.7
Pulse wave reflection index 1.1 1.4 5.2 -1.5 0.9 -0.5 -1.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -2.3
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.5 1.8 3.9 1.7 0.3 2.0 1.6 -0.6 -1.5 -0.6 1.4
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.2 0.3 0.4
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 2.3 3.7 10.4 3.2 -1.1 2.8 0.5 -1.1 -2.2 -2.0 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 2.0 2.6 5.6 -2.1 0.1 -1.6 2.3 0.8 1.4 2.4 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.9 2.5 8.2 -1.1 -0.2 -2.2 0.7 1.3 2.9 1.9 -0.4
Medication: Paracetamol 1.1 1.9 4.5 1.8 -1.1 1.1 -1.4 -0.2 -2.1 -1.6 -0.2
Headache pain in last month 1.6 2.8 7.7 2.0 -0.4 2.2 -0.8 -0.9 -2.8 -1.9 0.6
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.3 2.1 4.1 1.8 -0.9 1.7 -0.8 -1.4 -1.8 -2.0 0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 4.5 -1.3 -1.2 -0.7 0.6 1.0 2.1 1.6 0.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.1 -0.9 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.2
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 8.5 16.5 35.4 5.7 -0.1 5.6 -1.4 -1.3 -6.0 -5.3 0.7
Medication: Amlodipine 4.3 6.0 14.4 -1.5 -1.1 -3.8 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.5 1.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.2 1.5 3.7 -1.9 -1.0 -1.0 -0.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 0.1
Birth weight 0.3 0.6 2.2 0.7 -0.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -1.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 1.0 3.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.0 -1.8 -0.7 -1.4 -1.0 0.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.3 1.9 8.0 0.6 0.7 -0.3 2.8 0.6 0.4 1.6 1.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.5 1.8 3.1 1.6 -1.0 1.6 -1.6 0.4 -1.1 -1.8 -1.2
Body fat percentage 1.3 4.9 11.0 -2.2 1.5 -3.3 2.2 1.5 1.7 3.3 0.8
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.9 6.9 18.3 -3.0 1.2 -4.3 2.2 1.8 2.5 3.5 0.1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 2.1 10.8 27.5 -5.0 -0.2 -5.2 -0.2 2.2 3.6 3.3 -2.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 7.9 21.7 50.6 -7.1 0.4 -6.6 -0.2 1.3 6.1 4.7 -4.3
Number of full brothers 1.8 2.3 9.0 -3.0 0.5 -2.4 -1.4 -0.0 0.8 0.9 -0.5
Worry too long after embarrassment 8.4 14.1 34.8 5.9 -1.6 5.4 0.3 -0.6 -4.3 -4.6 2.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.8 2.1 1.1 0.5 1.1 0.3 -1.5 -0.5 -0.8 0.8
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.7 3.0 7.6 -2.7 -0.6 -2.1 -0.0 -0.1 2.0 2.6 -1.1
Number of children fathered 1.3 1.4 4.8 -2.2 1.3 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -0.1 0.8 -0.8
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 2.8 3.3 8.0 2.3 0.8 2.3 -0.4 -0.2 -2.8 -2.5 0.6
Age at first live birth 3.4 6.0 14.9 3.5 -0.0 3.1 0.0 0.3 -3.9 -3.2 1.0
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.4 1.6 5.8 1.3 -0.3 1.0 1.0 0.1 -0.7 -1.7 2.4
Health satisfaction 1.9 2.4 9.3 -1.9 1.0 -1.2 1.0 -0.5 1.2 3.1 -1.3
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.8 2.2 5.6 -1.0 -1.8 -1.7 0.5 1.6 2.4 1.0 -0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.4 1.1 2.5 0.8 -0.5 0.1 -1.4 1.3 -0.3 -1.5 -1.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.5 1.7 7.9 0.4 0.3 0.7 -2.0 -2.8 -1.0 -0.5 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 2.1 2.5 4.9 -1.6 -0.3 -2.2 1.5 -1.1 1.4 2.2 1.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 5.3 6.0 12.0 -3.5 1.6 -3.1 -0.9 -0.8 2.7 2.3 -3.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.6 1.0 2.5 -1.6 1.4 -0.5 -0.1 -1.3 1.1 0.5 -0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.0 1.4 3.9 -0.1 -2.0 -1.8 -1.6 0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 3.8 6.7 14.3 -3.0 1.1 -3.8 1.8 2.1 3.4 3.1 -0.9
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.6 0.7 -0.4 -0.7 0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3
Migraine (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.4 0.5 -0.8 1.2 1.2 1.0 -0.7 -0.2 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.5 1.8 5.8 1.8 -2.4 0.9 -0.8 1.3 -0.3 -1.3 -0.7
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.1 -1.0
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 2.9 -0.4 -1.7 -1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.8 2.1 6.2 -1.4 -0.5 -1.9 -0.7 1.5 2.5 0.6 -1.2
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.6 1.7 -0.2 1.1 -1.1 0.7 0.4 0.1 -0.1 1.3
Heart disease (mother) 3.0 3.7 13.8 1.7 2.3 2.3 0.7 -1.0 -3.7 -0.6 0.4
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 3.3 4.0 6.9 2.4 -1.8 2.3 -1.9 -0.6 -2.3 -2.6 -1.1
Whole body fat mass 1.8 7.4 19.5 -3.5 1.5 -4.4 1.4 1.4 2.6 3.7 -0.5
Leg fat mass (right) 2.7 10.6 29.0 -4.4 1.2 -5.4 1.5 1.8 3.5 4.2 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 2.3 11.6 30.1 -5.1 -0.3 -5.5 -0.2 2.3 3.7 3.4 -2.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.2 0.7 1.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 0.7 -1.3 0.5 1.2 0.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.5 2.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 0.8 0.1 -1.5 0.3 0.5
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.0 2.7 -0.5 -1.6 -0.6 0.1 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.2
Number of full sisters 2.5 3.0 8.6 -2.9 -0.2 -2.1 0.2 1.5 2.0 2.3 -0.5
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 6.2 9.7 22.7 4.8 -2.3 4.6 -0.7 -0.9 -3.6 -3.6 1.1
Overall health rating 4.1 8.8 20.5 -4.4 0.6 -4.5 -0.3 0.4 3.0 3.9 -2.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.7 1.0 2.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 -1.3 -0.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.1 -1.4 0.1 0.8 0.6 0.6 -0.2 1.5
Age at last live birth 4.4 6.4 15.0 3.1 -0.1 3.3 -1.1 -0.2 -3.9 -3.8 0.6
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.4 -0.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -1.4 0.4
Leg pain on walking 3.3 4.1 13.2 -2.8 1.4 -2.6 -1.2 1.0 0.2 0.8 -3.6
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.4 0.5 1.5 -1.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 0.9 0.8 -0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.4 0.5 2.5 -0.2 1.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.6 -0.9
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 4.3 -1.8 -0.2 -2.1 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.6 -0.5
Medication: Aspirin 3.0 3.9 11.5 -2.1 -0.7 -2.7 1.7 3.4 1.0 1.8 0.3
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.1 1.3 4.6 -2.1 1.3 -0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -0.1 1.3 -1.0
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.6 1.0 1.9 -1.4 1.2 -1.2 0.1 0.8 -0.2 1.2 -1.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 6.8 18.8 39.3 -5.8 2.2 -6.2 2.7 1.8 4.7 6.3 -1.0
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.3 1.3 -1.6 0.4 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 -0.5 -0.0 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.7 0.8 3.3 -1.8 0.7 -0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.5 -0.0 -0.8
Smoking status: Previous 0.6 0.9 2.1 -0.7 1.3 -0.5 -1.5 0.9 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.8 3.7 11.8 2.3 0.7 3.4 1.1 -1.9 -1.8 -0.6 1.7
Whole body fat-free mass 1.8 10.1 23.8 -4.9 0.5 -4.8 -0.4 1.5 3.7 3.4 -2.4
Leg fat-free mass (right) 2.4 13.0 30.5 -5.5 1.0 -5.4 -0.4 1.5 4.3 4.0 -2.4
Arm fat percentage (left) 2.5 9.9 21.5 -4.0 2.4 -4.6 2.0 1.2 3.4 4.4 0.3
Average weekly red wine intake 0.5 0.8 3.1 -1.0 1.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.7 0.9 3.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.9 -1.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.9
Mood swings 6.0 10.9 21.5 4.4 -2.3 4.6 -1.2 -3.0 -3.9 -3.4 1.8
Loneliness, isolation 0.8 1.0 2.0 1.4 -0.4 0.9 -0.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.7 -0.1 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 1.0 0.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.4 1.6 4.2 2.0 -1.9 0.8 1.5 0.2 0.1 -0.7 1.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.0 1.6 4.8 -2.1 -0.6 -2.2 0.1 0.8 0.6 1.2 -0.8
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 2.2 2.3 5.6 -1.6 1.8 -1.7 -0.6 0.9 1.4 1.1 -2.4
Friendships satisfaction 0.2 0.2 1.0 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.8 -1.0 0.3 -0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.6 0.9 2.0 1.4 -0.6 0.6 1.0 1.3 -1.1 -0.6 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.0 1.1 4.5 -0.1 -0.0 -0.6 -2.1 -1.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.9 1.1 4.7 0.4 -0.3 -0.1 2.2 1.8 -0.2 0.7 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.2 1.9 3.8 2.0 -0.3 1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.9 -1.9 -0.5
Medication for cholesterol 2.4 3.6 9.2 2.9 0.1 2.5 -1.1 -0.0 -1.1 -3.0 1.6
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.9 1.0 3.6 0.2 -1.7 -0.5 0.8 1.9 -0.0 0.5 0.6
Back pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.5 3.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.5 -1.9 0.1 0.7 0.6 -2.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 2.8 3.7 14.3 2.2 0.2 1.8 -1.6 0.3 -2.2 -3.8 0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.7 0.6 -1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.1 -1.0
Asthma (self-reported) 3.3 6.6 12.5 -3.5 -1.8 -2.8 1.9 2.4 3.1 2.9 1.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 6.0 7.4 13.6 2.9 0.2 3.7 -1.8 -3.0 -3.5 -3.1 1.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 2.7 -0.9 1.2 -1.6 -0.9 0.3 0.4 0.7 -1.6
Medication: Aspirin 2.2 2.8 9.1 -1.9 -0.3 -2.1 1.4 3.0 0.6 1.6 -0.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.6 0.7 2.3 0.0 0.6 -1.1 1.5 0.4 -0.4 0.3 1.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.0 1.2 4.4 1.4 -0.4 0.0 -1.8 -0.2 0.2 -2.1 0.0
Smoking status: Current 5.1 8.2 17.0 -3.9 0.6 -4.1 1.0 2.1 3.6 3.6 -1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 2.6 5.5 11.4 3.0 -0.1 2.9 -1.6 -1.7 -3.4 -3.2 0.1
Whole body water mass 1.7 10.0 23.5 -4.8 0.6 -4.7 -0.3 1.5 3.7 3.5 -2.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 2.4 12.9 30.2 -5.5 0.9 -5.4 -0.4 1.4 4.3 4.0 -2.5
Arm fat mass (left) 2.9 11.9 28.1 -4.8 2.1 -5.3 1.5 1.5 3.7 4.5 -0.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.4 0.7 1.9 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 1.4 1.1 -0.1 0.9 1.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.9 1.2 5.7 0.6 0.3 0.1 2.4 1.4 -0.9 0.5 0.8
Miserableness 8.6 15.0 35.2 5.4 -1.5 5.9 0.1 -1.2 -5.5 -4.1 1.9
Guilty feelings 8.0 12.1 30.0 4.9 -0.0 5.5 0.1 -1.7 -4.7 -3.6 1.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.1 -0.8 1.0 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.0 3.9 0.6 0.9 1.2 -0.7 -2.0 -0.9 -0.3 -0.5
Hearing aid user 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -1.1 -1.0 -0.4
Mother’s age at death 2.2 2.8 9.1 3.0 -0.8 1.7 1.4 0.6 -1.0 -1.1 2.3
Financial situation satisfaction 1.0 1.2 2.4 -1.4 -0.4 -1.3 0.6 -0.4 1.3 1.5 -1.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.7 0.8 2.1 0.4 0.2 0.9 -1.2 0.2 -0.3 -1.3 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 2.5 3.0 5.7 2.4 -2.3 1.5 1.2 2.1 -1.2 -1.8 0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 2.0 2.3 6.1 -2.5 0.5 -0.9 0.4 0.7 2.1 2.4 -0.5
Medication: Blood pressure 7.6 14.5 39.3 -4.6 0.7 -4.8 3.2 2.3 4.1 6.3 -0.5
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.6 2.1 5.7 -1.2 -1.0 -2.4 -0.4 1.3 1.6 1.7 -0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 3.3 4.3 15.9 -2.3 0.6 -2.6 1.1 -0.1 2.2 4.0 -0.6
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.9 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 1.4 -0.1
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 6.7 10.2 25.8 -5.1 1.5 -4.0 0.8 1.6 3.5 4.3 -1.9
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.4 3.0 1.6 -1.1 0.6 -1.4 -0.2 -1.7 -1.4 0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 1.5 2.0 5.0 -1.8 1.7 -2.2 0.2 -0.9 0.4 1.6 -0.9
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 0.3 -0.9 0.2 0.6 0.4
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.8 2.2 6.9 -0.6 -0.0 -1.6 2.6 1.4 0.6 1.9 1.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.6 0.8 2.6 0.8 -0.3 1.3 0.4 -0.5 -1.6 -0.5 0.6
Ever smoked 0.5 0.9 2.6 -0.7 0.9 -0.7 -1.4 0.5 0.1 0.6 -1.6
Basal metabolic rate 1.9 10.4 24.5 -5.0 0.8 -4.9 -0.1 1.6 3.7 3.6 -2.2
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.9 6.9 18.7 -3.2 1.2 -4.3 2.0 1.8 2.4 3.5 -0.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 2.0 9.9 23.5 -4.8 0.3 -4.8 -0.0 2.1 3.4 3.2 -2.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.6 2.4 6.2 -1.9 0.8 -2.5 0.2 -0.7 1.2 2.5 -0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 4.6 6.7 13.9 3.1 -2.3 3.7 -2.6 -2.2 -1.5 -3.0 1.4
Irritability 14.2 24.1 46.5 6.8 -3.0 6.2 -3.2 -3.2 -5.7 -6.6 1.3
Risk taking 3.0 4.4 10.5 -3.2 1.4 -3.2 0.5 1.3 2.3 2.2 -0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.0 0.6 0.3 -0.5 -0.0 -1.4 -0.9 0.8
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.6 2.0 7.8 0.9 -0.6 1.0 -2.2 -2.8 -0.5 -1.2 0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.4 1.8 5.3 2.3 -0.3 1.5 -0.4 -0.1 -1.6 -1.9 0.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 5.6 17.4 39.0 -6.2 4.2 -5.9 0.9 0.4 2.8 5.6 -2.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.9 2.3 7.2 1.9 -0.2 1.7 -0.3 0.2 -2.7 -2.1 -0.5
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.5 2.0 4.0 -1.8 0.3 -2.0 -0.6 -0.2 1.3 2.0 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.6 0.7 2.3 -1.1 -1.5 -0.1 0.6 -0.2 1.2 0.5 0.6
Myopia 0.7 1.1 3.6 0.9 -1.9 1.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 1.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 4.9 13.3 29.4 4.9 -2.2 5.4 -2.4 -1.8 -3.5 -5.1 0.7
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.4 0.6 3.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.1 0.3 0.2 -1.9 0.4 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.6 0.7 2.7 -0.2 -1.6 -0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.3 1.0 0.7
Pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 2.5 0.0 -0.0 1.6 0.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 1.0
Supplements: Calcium 0.9 0.9 2.3 0.5 0.4 1.3 0.4 -0.6 -1.5 -0.7 1.5
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.0 1.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.8 -0.8 0.0 -0.2
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 2.5 3.3 10.1 -1.2 -0.4 -2.3 1.0 1.6 3.2 2.3 -0.5
Heart disease (siblings) 1.5 1.8 7.3 0.0 1.4 0.8 1.3 -1.5 -0.6 -0.6 2.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.5
Pack years of smoking 1.9 2.8 5.7 -1.2 0.8 -2.4 0.6 2.0 1.3 2.3 -1.7
Impedance of whole body 6.8 34.7 93.9 9.7 -1.9 9.1 -0.1 -2.3 -6.7 -6.1 3.3
Leg fat mass (left) 2.7 10.7 29.4 -4.4 1.2 -5.4 1.3 1.8 3.4 4.1 -1.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 2.0 10.3 24.8 -5.0 0.4 -4.9 -0.3 1.7 3.4 3.4 -2.7