Hub : Genes

FGF1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1150 0.0320 5.1e-05 0.078 0.043 0.067 0.066 0.071 9.9e-10 5.2e-06 1.3e-08 1.6e-08 4.8e-09
2 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.4300 0.0560 6.5e-13 0.345 NA 0.323 NA 0.345 2.9e-25 NA 2.0e-23 NA 3.0e-25
3 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.1940 0.0620 1.0e-03 0.018 NA 0.005 NA 0.010 3.3e-02 NA 1.6e-01 NA 8.3e-02
4 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0624 0.0303 7.8e-03 0.003 0.013 0.016 NA 0.009 1.2e-01 1.1e-02 5.2e-03 NA 2.7e-02
5 TCGA Skin Cutaneous Melanoma 0.2130 0.0860 8.4e-03 0.065 0.031 0.006 NA 0.029 8.1e-03 5.1e-02 2.1e-01 NA 5.7e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.6 2.5 3.8 1.8 -2.0 -1.3 1.0 -1.6
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.7 1.7 3.6 1.8 -1.9 -1.1 -0.3 -0.6
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.4 3.6 1.1 -1.2 1.9 0.1 -0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.1 1.8 1.1 -1.2 -1.0 0.1 -1.4
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.8 0.8 -0.5 0.4 0.2
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.4 1.0 2.0 0.8 -0.8 1.4 -0.1 -1.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 0.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.6 0.8 2.7 0.5 -0.3 -1.7 0.0 0.9
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.6 -0.5 0.6 1.2 -1.0 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.8 1.0 3.2 -0.8 0.6 -1.8 -0.8 -0.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.2 1.3 2.2 -1.4 1.3 0.6 0.1 1.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.6 0.9 2.2 -1.1 0.9 -1.5 0.5 0.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.3 0.7 1.8 0.4 -0.5 -1.3 0.8 0.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.3 3.8 0.6 -0.8 -2.0 0.1 1.2
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.8 1.6 4.5 0.8 -1.0 -2.1 -1.0 0.8
Major Depression (MDD) 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.1 -1.3 0.5 0.9 -0.8
Reaction Time 1.9 3.6 7.8 1.9 -2.5 0.5 0.1 -2.8
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.3 -0.2
Breast Cancer 0.9 2.2 4.6 1.1 -0.9 -1.8 2.1 -1.0
Ovarian Cancer 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.5 0.0 0.8 -0.8
Prostate Cancer 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.4 -0.9
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.8 1.8 -0.8 0.8 -0.9 -0.0 1.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.7 1.6 3.5 1.8 -1.9 -1.3 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.9 1.2 5.2 -0.3 0.2 -2.3 0.9 -0.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.9 1.1 2.9 1.6 -1.7 -0.1 0.0 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 -0.7 0.0 0.7
Mean Putamen Volume 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.2 -0.1 -1.1 0.3 -0.4
Fasting Glucose 1.0 1.2 3.7 -1.1 0.8 1.9 -0.4 0.3
HbA1C 1.5 1.7 4.3 -0.7 1.0 -2.1 -1.0 1.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.9 -1.1 -0.4 0.5 -0.2
LDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.6 -0.4 1.4 0.4 -0.7
Lupus 0.6 1.0 3.5 0.8 -0.7 -1.9 -0.4 -0.4
Neuroticism (2016) 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.1 0.5 1.2 -0.8 -0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.3 -0.4 0.9 0.0 -0.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.5 1.2 3.1 1.8 -1.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3
Triglycerides 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.4 -1.0 0.0 -0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 3.0 3.5 5.8 -2.4 2.4 -0.8 0.0 2.3
Ulcerative Colitis 0.9 1.3 3.6 0.9 -0.7 -1.9 -1.2 -0.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.9 1.8 0.9 -1.1 1.3 0.1 -0.9
Blood Platelet Count 0.4 4.7 7.2 -2.7 2.5 -2.4 -1.0 1.9
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.7 7.5 -1.6 1.4 1.5 -2.1 2.7
Blood White Count 0.4 3.0 4.8 2.2 -2.2 -0.8 0.1 -2.2
Heel T-Score 2.0 16.1 31.5 5.6 -5.5 -0.0 2.5 -3.6
BMI 0.2 1.3 4.9 -0.3 -0.0 -2.2 1.2 -0.3
Height 0.7 14.2 28.8 5.4 -5.2 0.4 0.9 -3.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.9 8.4 16.6 2.6 -2.8 0.2 -4.1 -3.2
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.5 2.7 9.6 -1.3 1.3 3.1 0.5 -0.1
Smoking Status 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.3 -0.4
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.6 0.0 -0.4 -0.6
Cardiovascular Disease 0.2 0.8 2.0 -0.8 0.7 0.7 -0.5 -1.4
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.9 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1
Respiratory disease 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.7 -0.0 0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.1 2.0 4.0 1.3 -1.4 -2.0 0.3 -1.5
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.6 2.5 -0.0 0.6 -0.4 1.6 -0.0
Lung FVC 0.3 1.3 3.2 1.8 -1.6 0.4 0.1 0.7
Neuroticism 0.1 0.3 1.3 0.0 -0.1 1.1 -0.6 -0.2
Chronotype (morning person) 0.5 1.1 4.2 -0.1 -0.1 -1.1 -2.0 -0.3
Hair Pigment 0.1 1.7 3.6 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.9 -1.9
Tanning 0.1 0.7 2.0 -0.6 0.6 1.4 -0.1 0.8
Hand grip strength (left) 0.7 1.9 3.4 1.5 -1.5 -1.2 1.8 -0.4
Number of treatments/medications taken 2.7 4.8 11.5 2.5 -2.4 -0.2 0.1 -3.4
Average weekly spirits intake 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -1.3 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.3 2.2 1.3 -1.5 -1.0 -0.6 -1.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.0 0.6
Relative age of first facial hair 0.9 1.9 2.8 -1.4 1.5 -1.7 -0.9 1.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 -0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.8
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.5 0.9 -1.1 0.2 -0.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 0.8 1.5 -0.7 0.5 1.2 -0.9 0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.6 -0.4 0.7 0.9 -0.9
Angina 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3 -0.9
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.6 -0.6 1.2 -0.1 -0.9
Supplements: Zinc 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.1 0.5 0.9 -1.2 -0.1
Medication: Co-codamol 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.2 0.4 -0.1
Medication: Metformin 0.9 1.2 2.2 1.0 -1.0 -1.2 0.7 -1.5
Diabetes (father) 0.6 0.7 1.3 -1.1 1.0 0.9 -0.4 0.6
Diabetes (mother) 0.7 0.9 2.0 0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -1.4 -0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.2 -1.0 -0.1 0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 0.9 2.0 -0.3 0.5 -1.4 -1.4 0.7
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.4 4.2 0.9 -1.1 -0.6 2.0 -0.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.6 2.5 8.2 -1.2 0.9 -2.9 -0.5 1.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.6 1.6 2.7 1.2 -1.1 -1.5 1.6 -0.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.9 2.7 6.7 2.0 -2.6 0.1 0.3 -1.6
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.4 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 -1.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.4 0.4 1.1 -0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.2 1.1
Maternal smoking around birth 1.0 1.5 3.6 -0.6 0.3 -1.0 -1.9 1.6
Fed-up feelings 1.2 2.2 7.9 1.1 -1.2 2.8 0.3 -0.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.7 1.7 0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -1.3
Relative age voice broke 1.0 1.6 3.5 -0.9 1.1 -1.4 0.8 1.9
Taking other prescription medications 0.4 0.6 2.2 0.5 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -1.5
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.1 2.5 4.9 2.2 -2.1 0.4 0.8 -1.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.6 -1.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 2.6 3.4 4.8 1.6 -2.0 -0.9 2.2 -2.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 2.4 3.0 5.5 2.2 -2.4 -0.3 -0.2 -2.1
High blood pressure 0.4 1.1 2.5 -0.9 0.5 1.6 -1.4 -0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.1 -0.7 0.4 -0.6
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.9 1.1 0.8
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.9 -0.7 0.2 0.0 -1.3
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.3 -0.1 0.5 1.0 0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 2.3 1.4 -1.5 0.0 0.4 -1.3
Medication: Atenolol 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7
Sitting height 0.1 0.8 1.7 1.1 -1.3 -0.7 1.0 0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.3 -0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.3 1.3 6.0 -0.2 -0.2 -2.5 0.5 0.1
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.7 1.7 -0.2 0.4 -1.2 -1.3 0.5
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.4 4.5 0.8 -1.1 -0.7 2.1 -0.6
Trunk fat mass 0.4 1.7 7.8 -0.5 0.2 -2.8 0.1 0.8
Waist circumference 0.5 1.7 4.9 0.9 -1.4 -2.2 -0.7 -0.8
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.2 2.0 3.1 1.6 -1.8 1.6 0.5 -1.2
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.8 1.3 -0.5 0.7 -1.0 -1.0 1.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.4 0.7 1.0 -0.9 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.5
Nervous feelings 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -1.0 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.9 1.1 2.5 -0.5 0.4 1.6 -0.5 1.5
Had menopause 1.3 1.6 3.0 -1.0 0.9 1.0 -1.5 1.7
Had other major operations 0.6 0.8 2.4 0.4 -0.1 -1.6 1.0 -0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.6 2.3 4.2 2.0 -2.0 0.9 1.6 -0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 3.3 7.6 14.1 3.8 -3.7 0.3 1.7 -2.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.1 1.3 6.3 -0.1 0.2 2.5 -0.4 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.4 0.8 1.8 0.7 -1.4 -0.6 -0.9 0.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.9 1.2 3.5 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -1.9 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.9 1.4 4.6 0.0 0.3 -2.1 0.5 -1.5
Heart attack 1.0 1.3 3.1 1.1 -0.9 1.8 -1.0 -0.5
Allergy 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.6 -0.8 0.9 0.4 -0.5
Pain all over the body in last month 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.3 0.2 1.4 0.1 -0.8
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.2 1.9 4.5 0.8 -1.0 -2.1 1.0 -1.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 5.2 0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.6 -2.3
Medication: Ramipril 0.9 1.2 3.2 -0.9 0.8 1.8 -1.0 0.5
Medication: Simvastatin 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.9 -1.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.4
Illnesses of siblings 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.1 -0.8
Neuroticism score 0.4 0.9 3.0 0.4 -0.4 1.1 -1.7 0.1
Weight 0.4 2.2 6.8 0.9 -1.3 -2.6 1.3 -0.4
Impedance of arm (right) 1.5 6.8 11.0 -3.2 3.3 0.8 -1.5 3.1
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.6 2.4 6.9 -1.5 1.2 -2.6 -0.4 1.1
Trunk fat-free mass 0.8 4.4 6.9 2.4 -2.6 -0.6 2.2 -2.0
Hip circumference 0.3 1.2 3.8 -0.3 0.0 -1.9 1.4 0.3
Time employed in main current job 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.7 1.0 2.3 -1.3 0.7 -0.1 -1.5 0.8
Father’s age at death 1.7 2.2 5.5 1.4 -1.0 -0.5 2.4 -1.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.2 0.8 -0.8 -0.3
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 2.0 3.2 7.8 2.0 -1.9 0.4 -0.7 -2.8
Falls in the last year 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.6 2.4 5.0 1.7 -2.2 0.7 -0.6 -1.8
Number of live births 0.5 0.7 2.6 -0.2 0.5 -0.0 -1.6 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.6 1.9 3.3 1.7 -1.4 1.1 1.8 -0.1
Pulse rate 0.5 0.9 3.0 0.7 -0.5 -1.7 0.1 0.7
Happiness 1.2 1.5 4.2 0.4 -0.3 1.4 -2.0 1.1
Noisy workplace 1.4 1.7 3.3 1.7 -1.8 1.5 -0.3 -0.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.0 2.9 -0.8 1.0 0.7 1.7 -0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.7 -0.6 -0.3 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 2.3 3.9 8.9 0.4 -0.7 2.6 -3.0 1.7
Asthma 0.4 0.8 1.5 -0.6 1.1 -0.5 -1.2 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.0 2.5 4.2 2.0 -1.7 -0.9 -1.3 -1.7
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.0 1.6 3.0 1.6 -1.7 -1.0 -0.5 -1.2
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.3 -0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.3
Prospective memory result 0.8 1.0 1.9 1.4 -1.1 -0.9 0.9 -0.5
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.1 -0.1 1.1 0.1 0.7
Illnesses of mother 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.4 0.1 0.4 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.7 2.3 5.2 1.8 -1.4 1.1 2.3 0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 2.1 2.5 4.6 2.2 -2.0 -1.1 0.2 -1.6
Impedance of arm (left) 1.5 7.0 10.8 -3.2 3.3 1.4 -2.0 2.9
Arm fat mass (right) 0.4 1.6 6.9 -0.6 0.2 -2.6 0.4 0.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.7 4.1 6.6 2.4 -2.6 -0.5 2.1 -1.9
Standing height 0.3 2.7 5.1 2.1 -2.3 -0.5 1.6 -0.8
Length of working week for main job 0.6 0.6 1.3 -0.5 0.7 1.0 -1.1 0.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.5 1.6 2.6 1.5 -1.6 0.1 -1.5 -1.0
Breastfed as a baby 1.0 1.2 1.9 -1.0 1.1 0.7 -1.2 1.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.7 -0.4 0.4 -0.5 -1.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.6 1.4 2.5 1.6 -1.2 0.1 0.5 -1.6
Birth weight of first child 0.4 0.7 1.8 -1.0 1.3 0.4 0.5 0.4
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.8 3.5 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 1.9
Pulse wave reflection index 0.9 1.2 1.9 1.2 -1.1 0.6 -0.9 -1.4
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.7 0.8 1.7 1.0 -0.7 1.3 0.1 -0.9
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.5 0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 1.4 -0.6 1.2 0.1 1.1 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.5 0.7 2.9 0.3 -0.3 -1.7 0.6 -0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.8 1.1 2.4 1.3 -1.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4
Medication: Paracetamol 1.2 2.0 2.9 1.5 -1.6 0.9 -1.2 -1.7
Headache pain in last month 1.7 3.0 5.3 2.3 -1.9 -2.0 -0.7 -1.2
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.6 0.9 1.8 -1.1 1.3 0.5 0.2 1.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.7 2.0 3.7 -1.8 1.9 0.7 -0.9 1.4
Gout (self-reported) 2.1 2.8 6.5 2.3 -2.5 -0.5 -0.1 -1.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 2.7 -1.6 1.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0
Medication: Amlodipine 2.7 3.8 8.8 1.7 -1.6 1.3 1.7 -3.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.7 0.9 1.1 -0.4 0.4
Birth weight 0.5 1.0 2.2 -1.1 0.9 1.0 1.5 -0.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.8 3.0 4.7 2.2 -1.9 1.3 2.2 0.0
Body fat percentage 0.6 2.4 9.7 -0.9 0.6 -3.1 -0.5 1.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.7 2.6 12.2 0.2 -0.6 -3.5 -0.6 0.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.1 5.6 8.8 2.8 -3.0 -1.0 2.4 -2.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.7 0.9 2.2 1.3 -1.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.1
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.8 0.9
Number of full brothers 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.2 -1.2 0.1 -0.8 0.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.8 1.4 2.4 1.5 -1.6 -1.3 -0.3 -0.7
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -1.4 -0.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.9 2.7 0.8 -0.6 -0.8 0.2 -1.6
Number of children fathered 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.3
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.1 1.3 2.7 -1.6 1.6 0.6 0.2 0.9
Age at first live birth 0.2 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 1.2 -0.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.9 2.3 4.2 -2.0 1.9 0.9 -0.2 1.7
Health satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.0 0.9 -0.6 0.3
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.9 1.0 3.3 -0.7 0.6 0.9 -1.8 0.3
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.6 1.9 5.2 -1.0 1.7 2.3 0.6 0.2
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.8 0.9 1.4 -0.8 1.0 -1.2 -0.4 1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.4 -0.3 0.5 -1.3 -0.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.7 0.8 1.8 -1.3 1.3 0.6 -0.4 0.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 5.7 9.7 17.6 -4.0 3.8 -0.2 0.3 4.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.7 -1.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.6 0.7 0.0 -0.7
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.5 -0.5 0.4
Migraine (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.3 0.3 -0.2 -1.8 -1.0 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 2.0 2.4 4.5 1.9 -1.6 -0.5 -1.1 -2.1
Medication: Allopurinol 3.6 4.8 9.0 2.7 -3.0 -0.1 1.4 -2.4
Medication: Omeprazole 2.5 3.0 5.4 2.3 -2.3 -0.4 0.8 -1.8
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.7 3.3 8.0 1.7 -2.1 1.0 -0.2 -2.8
Heart disease (mother) 2.2 2.7 6.6 1.5 -1.3 -0.7 2.6 -1.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1
Whole body fat mass 0.4 1.5 7.2 -0.1 -0.3 -2.7 0.2 0.5
Leg fat mass (right) 0.6 2.2 9.5 0.6 -0.9 -3.1 0.5 -0.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.9 4.6 7.4 2.5 -2.7 -0.8 2.1 -2.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.7 2.3 9.5 0.1 -0.3 -3.1 -1.4 -0.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.7 1.6 6.8 -0.9 0.6 0.0 -2.6 0.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.1 2.3 -1.5 1.1 -0.4 -0.3 1.3
Number of full sisters 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.8 -1.1 -0.5 0.5 -0.5
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.7 1.1 5.1 -0.1 0.3 2.3 -0.6 0.0
Overall health rating 0.2 0.5 1.8 0.5 -0.6 0.3 -1.4 -0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.5 0.7 3.2 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 -1.8 0.1
Had major operations 1.0 1.1 3.2 1.8 -1.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.1
Age at last live birth 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.1 -0.6
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.8 0.4 -0.8 -0.4
Leg pain on walking 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.4 -0.5 0.9 -0.6 0.2
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.9 2.2 -0.8 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.9 1.0 -0.8 -0.2 0.9
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.6 1.9 3.0 -1.5 1.3 1.6 -0.5 1.7
Medication: Aspirin 2.5 3.3 5.1 2.3 -2.0 -0.5 1.6 -2.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.3 -1.2 1.3 -0.1 -1.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.0 0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.5 1.4 3.2 -0.8 0.5 1.4 -1.8 -0.8
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.8 0.9 3.0 0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -1.7 0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.2 1.6 4.2 0.7 -0.6 -0.1 2.0 -1.7
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.8 1.0 4.7 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -2.2 0.6
Smoking status: Previous 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 -0.0 0.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 1.0 3.0 0.8 -0.8 0.1 1.7 -0.6
Whole body fat-free mass 0.6 3.4 5.2 2.0 -2.2 -0.7 2.3 -1.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.5 4.2 0.9 -1.2 -0.4 2.0 -0.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.5 2.2 5.2 -1.6 1.3 -2.3 -0.6 1.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.7 1.1 2.6 -0.8 1.1 -1.6 -0.2 0.8
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 1.1 -1.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.6
Mood swings 0.8 1.5 3.6 1.6 -1.9 0.8 -0.6 -0.7
Loneliness, isolation 2.1 2.9 9.6 1.2 -1.2 3.1 1.1 -1.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.8 1.2 3.8 0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -2.0 -0.2
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.2 1.4 2.2 -1.2 1.2 1.0 -1.5 1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.9 1.5 3.8 0.8 -0.9 -2.0 1.0 -1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.2 1.2 2.8 -1.6 1.7 0.4 -0.2 0.8
Friendships satisfaction 1.5 1.8 4.6 0.8 -0.6 2.1 -1.9 -0.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.6 0.9 1.1 -0.7 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.8 3.1 0.3 -0.2 0.5 1.8 -0.6
Medication for cholesterol 0.4 0.7 2.3 -0.1 0.2 0.7 0.7 1.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.2
Back pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -1.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.6 0.6
Asthma (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 1.6 -0.5 1.0 -0.1 -1.3 0.7
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 2.8 3.5 5.9 -2.2 2.4 1.5 -1.3 1.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 2.4 1.5 -1.4 0.1 0.7 -0.9
Medication: Aspirin 1.9 2.5 4.2 2.0 -1.8 -0.2 1.2 -2.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.4 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.1 -0.9 1.2 -1.3 0.8
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.6 2.5 0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.3 -1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.1 2.4 5.8 1.9 -1.5 2.4 0.7 0.3
Whole body water mass 0.6 3.5 5.2 2.0 -2.2 -0.7 2.3 -1.6
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.4 4.3 0.9 -1.2 -0.3 2.1 -0.8
Arm fat mass (left) 0.4 1.7 7.4 -0.6 0.3 -2.7 0.4 0.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.8 1.4 3.8 0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -1.3 -1.9
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.1 1.4 2.6 1.2 -0.8 -1.2 1.1 -1.6
Miserableness 1.1 1.9 3.5 1.4 -1.4 1.9 -1.5 -0.1
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.0 1.2 2.6 0.9 -0.6 0.7 -1.3 -1.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.9 -1.3
Hearing aid user 1.6 1.9 4.5 -0.9 0.5 -0.9 -2.1 1.7
Mother’s age at death 0.8 1.0 1.7 -1.0 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.7 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -1.6 -0.8
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 2.3 2.7 5.3 -2.2 2.3 0.0 -0.1 1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.3 -0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.6 2.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -1.6
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.6 0.7 0.3 1.2 0.3
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.6
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 2.2 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.9 0.8 -0.4 -1.0 0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 1.8 2.8 6.1 1.7 -1.6 1.4 -0.8 -2.5
Medication: Lisinopril 1.0 1.3 4.0 0.1 -0.3 0.4 2.0 -1.6
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.4 0.5 1.6 -0.1 -0.0 -1.3 0.7 -0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.7 0.9 2.0 -1.4 1.3 -0.4 0.7 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.2 1.5 3.5 -1.2 1.1 -0.1 -1.9 1.2
Ever smoked 1.7 3.0 4.9 1.7 -1.8 2.2 1.0 -1.7
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.6 4.0 1.6 -1.9 -1.3 2.0 -1.2
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.7 2.6 12.4 0.1 -0.5 -3.5 -0.3 -0.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.1 5.3 7.8 2.6 -2.8 -1.9 2.3 -1.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.0 1.4 2.5 1.4 -1.3 -1.6 1.1 -0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.3 0.6 0.8 1.1 -1.0
Irritability 0.8 1.3 3.2 1.2 -1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -1.8
Risk taking 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.8
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.9 1.0 1.6 -0.9 1.2 -1.3 -0.7 0.8
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.6 2.1 3.3 -1.8 1.8 0.2 -1.7 1.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.0 1.2 3.3 -0.3 0.2 1.8 -1.5 0.7
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.1 -0.9 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 1.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.5 0.7 1.4 -0.7 1.0 0.5 -1.2 0.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.9 -1.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.8 -0.3 0.7
Myopia 0.7 1.0 2.0 -1.4 1.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.4 1.0 2.2 1.0 -0.6 -1.1 1.5 0.3
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.3 2.0 5.9 -0.9 0.5 -1.6 -2.4 0.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.2 2.7 5.3 2.3 -2.3 0.5 0.2 -1.7
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.7 0.8
Supplements: Calcium 1.2 1.3 5.2 0.9 -0.6 0.6 -2.3 0.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.0 3.4 -0.4 0.6 -1.8 -1.1 -0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.7 1.2 -1.1 1.9 -1.2 -0.3
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.3 1.3 -1.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.5
Heart disease (siblings) 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.3 -0.1 -1.3 -0.4 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.9 1.0 1.4 0.9 -0.9 1.1 -0.9 -1.2
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.1
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.4 3.9 -1.8 2.0 0.1 -1.3 1.8
Leg fat mass (left) 0.6 2.2 9.2 0.6 -1.0 -3.0 0.7 -0.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.0 5.2 8.2 2.7 -2.9 -1.4 2.2 -2.0