Hub : Genes

FGGY

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.169 0.0360 4.1e-08 0.081 0.072 0.109 0.106 0.118 3.9e-10 3.6e-09 3.5e-13 8.2e-13 3.8e-14
2 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.235 0.0702 1.1e-03 0.045 NA 0.083 NA 0.072 1.8e-04 NA 4.5e-07 NA 2.5e-06
3 GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0.537 0.1280 3.8e-04 0.302 NA 0.284 NA 0.231 1.8e-08 NA 5.4e-08 NA 1.3e-06
4 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.161 0.0710 8.4e-03 0.020 NA 0.043 NA 0.018 1.2e-02 NA 3.5e-04 NA 1.5e-02
5 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.251 0.0812 3.1e-03 0.028 NA 0.015 NA 0.020 1.2e-02 NA 4.9e-02 NA 2.9e-02
6 GTEx Lung 0.305 0.0671 1.4e-06 0.138 NA 0.158 NA 0.161 1.0e-10 NA 3.9e-12 NA 2.2e-12
7 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.318 0.0652 5.0e-06 0.044 NA 0.080 NA 0.101 4.2e-04 NA 2.5e-06 NA 1.3e-07
8 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.210 0.0780 2.9e-03 -0.001 NA 0.044 NA 0.022 3.6e-01 NA 1.8e-03 NA 2.2e-02
9 GTEx Thyroid 0.138 0.0460 7.4e-04 0.056 NA 0.036 NA 0.034 3.9e-05 NA 9.2e-04 NA 1.2e-03
10 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.477 0.0454 0.0e+00 0.334 0.225 0.334 0.330 0.346 3.1e-44 1.8e-28 2.7e-44 1.3e-43 3.7e-46
11 TCGA Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma 0.183 0.0530 8.9e-06 0.073 0.034 0.034 NA 0.060 8.5e-07 6.6e-04 7.3e-04 NA 8.2e-06
12 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.105 0.0374 4.6e-03 0.014 0.004 0.019 NA 0.026 8.9e-03 9.8e-02 3.1e-03 NA 5.4e-04
13 TCGA Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 0.220 0.0920 5.7e-03 0.021 0.092 0.004 NA 0.046 4.4e-02 1.1e-04 2.1e-01 NA 5.1e-03
14 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.114 0.0420 1.6e-03 0.048 0.044 0.041 NA 0.039 1.7e-05 3.7e-05 7.1e-05 NA 1.1e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.3 4.7 -0.6 -0.8 -1.2 -2.2 2.0 -1.2 0.2 -0.5 0.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.6 -0.1 -0.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.6 1.5 4.9 -0.0 -0.6 -0.3 -2.0 2.2 -1.3 -0.4 -1.2 0.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.8 -1.1 0.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 4.0 1.7 0.3 -0.2 0.5 2.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.6 2.5 1.3 0.2 -1.6 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.4 1.3 0.4
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 1.0 3.5 0.6 -0.8 -1.4 -1.3 0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 -1.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.6 3.3 0.9 -1.3 -1.6 -1.1 1.5 -1.8 -1.4 -0.9 -1.0 -1.7 -1.5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.9
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.5 -0.1 0.7 -0.8 1.2 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -0.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 0.5
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.1 4.2 0.4 -1.7 -2.0 -1.4 0.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.0 -0.9 -1.9 -1.6 -1.0 -0.6 -1.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.7 0.9 5.9 -2.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.9 0.1 0.8 -0.5 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.5 -0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.2 2.4 6.2 -2.5 -1.6 -0.6 -1.2 -0.5 -1.3 -2.0 -1.6 -0.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.9 0.8 -2.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.6 2.3 12.0 -3.5 -1.7 -1.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -2.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -0.4 1.6 -1.6
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.0 8.2 0.7 -1.2 0.2 -0.9 -0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -1.8 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 -2.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.1 15.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.5 -2.0 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -1.7 -1.2 -1.0 -0.2 -0.7 -3.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.1 2.0 9.1 1.3 -0.6 -1.5 -1.9 1.1 -1.3 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 0.1 -0.7 -3.0
Major Depression (MDD) 0.7 0.8 6.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.6 2.5 -0.3 -0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.3 0.7
Reaction Time 0.7 1.2 7.6 -1.0 -0.3 1.8 0.9 2.8 -0.1 -0.4 1.2 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.3 3.1 6.8 1.3 -1.4 -2.2 -2.6 0.7 -1.7 -1.4 -1.3 -2.5 -1.6 -2.2 -1.4 -0.6 -2.2
Breast Cancer 0.7 1.7 5.5 2.4 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.7 -2.0 -1.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.3 -1.6 -2.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.5 0.9 -0.2 0.6 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.2 0.8
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.5 8.2 -0.1 -1.3 -1.1 -2.9 -1.7 -0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.9 0.0 0.8 -1.3
Age at First Birth 0.8 1.1 3.0 0.2 1.5 0.6 0.8 -1.7 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.0 -0.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.6 0.6 2.2 -0.1 -0.6 -0.8 -1.3 0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -1.5 0.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.4 0.5 3.1 -0.7 -0.3 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -1.3 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -1.8
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.0 1.2 2.8 -1.7 -0.3 1.4 0.4 -0.9 1.3 0.0 0.5 1.5 1.2 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 0.9 2.9 0.7 0.1 1.0 -0.0 -1.7 1.3 1.2 0.6 -0.4 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.4 -0.7
Mean Putamen Volume 1.0 1.1 4.3 0.6 1.7 0.9 1.0 0.2 0.7 2.1 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.3
Fasting Glucose 0.6 0.8 3.5 0.2 -1.2 -0.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.4 0.7 -1.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.2 1.1 -1.5 -0.0
HbA1C 1.7 1.9 7.0 1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -1.3 -2.2 -1.4 -0.6 -1.3 -0.5 -1.5 -1.6 -0.1 -0.8 -2.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 3.2 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.4 -0.1 0.1 1.8 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.6 1.2 1.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.5
Lupus 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 -0.8 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1
Neuroticism (2016) 1.0 1.4 4.1 1.7 0.1 -1.6 -0.2 0.7 -1.3 -0.1 -1.7 -0.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -2.0 -0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.5 2.2 4.5 -0.3 -1.8 0.1 -1.9 0.7 -1.6 -2.1 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -2.1
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.5 0.4 -0.4 0.5 -0.4 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.9
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.6 1.4 2.8 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -1.2 1.5 -1.5 -1.1 -1.7 -0.6 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.7 0.6
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 2.1 1.4 1.3 0.2 -0.9 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.6 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.0 1.1 6.0 -2.1 -0.8 0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 -1.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -2.4
Ulcerative Colitis 0.7 1.0 7.6 1.4 0.0 -0.9 -1.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.9 -0.1 -2.8
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.9 2.0 -1.1 0.8 0.4 1.2 -1.4 1.3 1.0 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.2 -0.4 0.0 0.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 1.8 15.5 3.9 1.2 -1.1 0.5 -0.4 -1.3 0.4 0.1 -0.9 -0.4 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 -0.5
Blood Red Count 0.3 2.7 10.6 0.0 -1.8 -3.2 -1.9 0.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -0.8 -1.4 0.1
Blood White Count 0.0 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.3 -0.9 0.7 -0.4 -0.8 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.3 -0.7 0.9 0.3
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.4 2.8 0.5 0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 0.5 1.7
BMI 0.9 5.5 10.7 -1.9 1.5 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 0.5 3.3 2.4 2.9 2.8 2.2 2.8 1.4
Height 0.4 7.9 21.8 4.7 0.5 -2.6 -2.9 0.5 -3.5 0.7 -2.7 -2.5 -3.2 -3.6 -3.4 -2.7 -2.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.3 1.3 4.2 1.7 -0.1 -1.5 -1.1 1.6 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -1.1 0.4 -2.1 -0.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.4 7.0 56.4 -7.5 -0.5 2.0 0.2 3.3 1.9 -1.6 1.8 3.2 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.9 0.2
Smoking Status 0.5 1.1 4.6 0.9 -0.9 0.1 1.2 1.1 -0.7 -0.4 -2.1 -1.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -1.5 -0.2
Allergy or Eczema 2.1 5.6 9.5 0.5 -1.9 -2.3 -2.2 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -3.0 -3.1 -3.0 -2.9 -2.4 -2.4 -2.6
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.4 5.8 0.3 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.5 1.4 1.1 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.6 1.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.8 5.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 1.1 -1.4 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 0.8 -2.2
Respiratory disease 1.6 3.6 10.1 1.6 -1.2 -2.5 -1.7 0.0 -2.0 0.1 -2.6 -1.8 -2.2 -2.2 -3.2 -1.7 -0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.1 3.9 13.2 -0.6 1.4 1.8 2.2 3.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.7 2.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.0 4.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.4 -2.1 0.2 -0.9 -1.3 0.5 0.4 -0.2 -1.0 -0.2 0.8 2.0
Lung FVC 0.2 0.9 2.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 1.6 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 0.6 -1.2
Neuroticism 0.8 1.8 7.7 1.2 -0.8 -1.2 -0.3 2.8 -1.7 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0 -1.6 -1.4 -0.3 -0.3 -2.0
Chronotype (morning person) 0.5 1.1 5.0 -0.9 -0.7 -1.2 -2.2 -1.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -1.5 0.1 -1.8
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.1 3.3 1.6 1.8 -0.4 -0.2 1.4 -1.3 0.4 -0.2 1.1 -0.9 -1.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2
Tanning 0.1 0.9 2.1 1.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 -1.0 -1.1 0.1 -0.3 -1.1 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -0.7
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.8 6.5 2.5 0.5 -0.8 0.6 -0.3 0.9 0.6 0.8 -0.9 0.7 0.2 -0.1 -0.7 -0.3
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.2 0.3 1.7 -0.8 -0.4 0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 1.3 0.7
Average weekly spirits intake 1.9 2.3 4.5 -0.9 1.7 1.1 1.9 0.8 2.0 1.3 1.1 2.1 1.8 2.0 0.7 1.4 1.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.3 2.3 5.2 0.1 -1.3 -2.0 -1.9 0.6 -2.3 -1.3 -1.6 -0.7 -2.2 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2 0.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.6 -0.7 -1.3 0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.6 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.9 1.3 3.1 -1.1 0.9 1.5 0.7 -0.3 1.3 0.6 0.9 1.8 1.1 1.5 0.2 1.7 -1.1
Relative age of first facial hair 0.6 1.3 5.0 -0.1 -0.8 0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -1.5 -1.3 -2.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -0.2 -1.3 -0.9
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.9 2.5 7.2 0.2 -1.7 -1.3 -1.1 -0.1 -2.3 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -2.1 -1.9 -1.0 -1.1 -2.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.4 -0.1 -0.8 -1.4 0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 0.8 -0.4 0.0
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.6 4.8 42.5 -6.5 -1.4 1.2 0.8 2.5 1.7 -2.0 0.4 1.5 0.2 1.0 0.8 1.7 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.9 1.0 2.8 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.4 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.7
Angina 4.9 6.5 19.8 -0.9 2.9 1.7 1.2 3.3 1.8 1.7 3.1 4.4 2.3 2.3 3.3 2.4 2.0
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.5 0.6 3.2 0.6 0.8 -1.4 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.5 1.8 0.5 0.5 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.3
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.5 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.6 -1.1 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -1.4 0.7 1.0
Supplements: Zinc 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.4 1.0 1.0 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.6 1.3 -0.1 1.0
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.4 1.4 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.4 -0.8 -1.1 -0.0 0.2 1.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 0.1
Medication: Metformin 1.7 2.4 5.4 -2.3 -0.1 2.0 1.2 1.8 1.3 0.1 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.5
Diabetes (father) 1.0 1.3 3.3 0.1 1.3 -0.1 1.0 -0.0 1.3 1.3 1.8 0.8 1.3 1.4 0.6 -0.5 1.8
Diabetes (mother) 0.8 1.1 3.2 -1.1 0.4 1.1 1.3 1.4 0.9 -0.2 0.8 1.3 0.7 1.0 -0.7 1.8 0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 -0.6 -0.8 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 0.3
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.4 1.9 0.1 -0.3 -1.2 -0.4 1.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.7 0.1 0.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.9 4.4 18.7 -0.6 -0.9 -1.8 -2.1 1.3 -2.5 -1.0 -4.3 -1.3 -3.0 -2.6 -1.0 -2.4 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.1 4.1 1.6 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.7 1.0 2.0 0.6 1.4 0.6 0.3 1.6 0.4
Trunk fat percentage 0.6 2.3 9.6 -2.3 0.5 1.7 1.6 3.1 0.9 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.9 2.2 1.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.4 1.5 1.2 0.3 -0.7 0.6 -0.2 0.7 0.1 1.0 -1.0 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.5 0.6 2.4 -1.2 -0.1 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.2 -0.5 0.3 1.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.9 1.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.3 0.9 0.5 0.5 -0.2 0.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 3.1 3.7 7.1 1.2 -1.6 -1.9 -2.2 0.0 -2.4 -1.0 -2.7 -1.8 -2.4 -2.5 -2.1 -2.1 -1.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.6 0.9 2.9 -1.7 -0.3 0.6 0.9 1.7 -0.1 -1.1 -0.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.6 1.4
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.5 3.0 1.7 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.9 0.4 -0.2 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.0 1.2 0.9
Relative age voice broke 0.7 1.0 4.0 -1.0 0.6 2.0 1.7 0.3 0.8 0.1 -0.1 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.4 -0.3 0.9
Taking other prescription medications 0.4 0.6 1.8 -0.1 -1.4 0.0 -0.6 -1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.6 1.2 -1.2
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.6 1.4 3.7 1.9 -0.1 0.2 0.7 -1.7 -0.6 0.7 -1.6 -1.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.3 -1.6 -0.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.2 1.4 3.6 0.7 -1.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.0 -1.8 -0.9 -1.8 -1.4 -1.6 -1.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.4 1.0 2.2 0.0 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2 -0.4 -1.5 -1.2 -0.7 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.0
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.4 1.5 4.5 -0.8 0.6 1.4 1.5 0.2 1.8 0.9 0.4 0.9 1.5 2.1 1.9 0.6 -0.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.2 1.6 3.0 -0.9 1.2 0.7 1.6 -1.2 1.2 1.1 -0.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.6 -0.7 1.7
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.9 3.5 1.0 0.3 -0.5 -1.0 0.7 -1.9 -0.0 -0.4 0.5 -1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -0.1
High blood pressure 1.1 3.1 5.8 -1.2 1.1 1.5 1.2 0.5 1.9 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 0.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.3 5.0 8.2 1.3 -2.0 -2.6 -2.5 -1.4 -1.9 -1.3 -2.5 -2.9 -2.7 -2.7 -1.8 -2.5 -2.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.4 0.5 3.5 0.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 -0.6 -0.4 0.9 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.7 -0.0 -1.9
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.5 2.0 -1.4 -0.5 0.4 0.1 1.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.9 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.1 1.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.6 0.7 3.8 -1.0 -0.5 0.5 0.1 -2.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -1.3 0.0 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -1.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 10.2 -3.2 -0.2 1.4 1.1 0.3 0.3 -1.2 0.1 1.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.9 0.8 -0.7
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.4 1.8 -1.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.6 1.3 -0.0 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.9
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.5 0.9 4.3 -1.0 -0.1 0.4 2.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 1.8 1.4 -0.9
Sitting height 0.1 0.4 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.6 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 0.2 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -0.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.4 0.4 1.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 0.4 -1.0 0.0 -1.3 0.6 -0.3
High blood pressure (mother) 0.6 0.8 3.3 -1.8 -0.0 0.4 0.8 1.7 0.7 -1.1 0.8 0.1 0.7 -0.0 0.0 1.2 -0.4
Body mass index (BMI) 1.5 6.6 15.0 -2.0 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.3 1.0 3.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.9 2.3
Impedance of leg (left) 0.8 3.7 17.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.4 -1.9 0.6 -2.1 -0.7 -4.1 -1.2 -2.8 -2.3 -0.7 -2.5 -0.9
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.1 4.0 1.6 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.6 1.0 2.0 0.6 1.4 0.6 0.2 1.5 0.5
Trunk fat mass 0.5 2.2 6.9 -1.4 0.8 1.6 1.4 2.6 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 2.4 1.1
Waist circumference 0.7 2.6 6.1 -0.8 1.2 1.1 2.1 2.5 1.2 0.7 2.0 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.7 -0.0 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.9 -0.6
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 2.4 -0.6 0.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.6 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.9 1.5 6.4 1.2 -0.8 -0.7 -1.4 0.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.4 -1.3 -2.5 -0.6
Nervous feelings 1.3 2.4 4.9 0.7 -1.1 -1.9 -2.2 0.4 -2.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.9 -2.1 -0.9 -1.4 -1.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.2 1.8 4.2 0.3 -0.9 -1.7 -0.7 -0.4 -2.0 -1.4 -1.9 -0.9 -1.9 -2.0 -0.7 -1.5 -0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.5 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.4 1.1 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.7 0.9 5.3 2.3 1.0 -0.4 0.4 0.7 0.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6
Had menopause 0.8 1.0 2.2 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.2
Had other major operations 1.0 1.2 3.8 -0.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.9 0.0 0.5 2.0 1.0 0.6 0.3 1.6 1.1 1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.7 1.7 0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.9 -1.1 0.3 -1.1 -0.5 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.4 0.9 2.3 0.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.0 1.2 3.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.2 0.2 -1.3 -1.1 -1.8 -1.4 -1.4 -1.1 0.0 -1.5 -1.5
Qualifications: None of the above 2.1 4.5 8.4 0.8 2.6 2.2 2.8 1.0 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.9 2.5 2.8 1.1 1.8 1.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 1.1 1.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.2 -0.9 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.6 0.9 2.9 1.3 0.2 -0.3 -1.3 0.6 -1.0 0.7 -1.0 0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.7 -0.6 -0.1
Heart attack 2.2 2.8 8.6 1.3 2.8 0.7 0.7 1.3 0.9 2.7 0.8 2.9 1.3 1.4 0.5 0.4 2.3
Allergy 2.5 5.8 10.7 -1.8 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.1 2.0 0.9 2.9 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.5
Pain all over the body in last month 1.2 1.3 4.8 2.2 1.4 0.5 0.3 -1.6 0.4 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.4 -0.1 0.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 2.5 3.9 8.5 -1.7 1.2 1.7 1.6 2.7 1.4 0.8 2.4 2.5 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.5 2.9
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.6 1.2 0.9 -1.6 0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 -0.2 1.6
Medication: Ramipril 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 -0.9 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.5 -0.0 0.9
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.4 2.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 1.6 0.3
Fluid intelligence score 4.3 9.0 16.6 1.8 -2.8 -3.2 -4.0 -0.6 -3.5 -2.2 -2.8 -4.1 -3.4 -4.1 -2.5 -2.1 -2.6
Illnesses of siblings 1.6 2.2 5.1 -0.2 -1.8 -1.9 -1.2 -2.3 -1.4 -1.2 -0.8 -2.1 -1.6 -2.1 0.4 0.1 -1.1
Neuroticism score 0.8 1.7 5.1 1.0 -0.4 -1.4 -0.2 2.3 -1.7 -1.4 -0.7 -0.8 -1.7 -1.7 -0.6 -1.3 -1.4
Weight 0.5 2.7 7.2 -0.0 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.1 2.6 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.5 2.7 1.0
Impedance of arm (right) 1.1 5.0 21.8 0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.0 1.8 -2.2 -1.0 -4.7 -3.1 -2.6 -2.3 -1.4 -3.0 -1.0
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.5 12.6 -2.1 1.1 2.0 2.4 3.5 1.5 0.5 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.9 3.1 1.8
Trunk fat-free mass 0.3 1.4 6.2 2.4 1.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.9 0.0 0.8 2.5 0.7 1.0 0.1 0.3 1.5 -0.5
Hip circumference 0.9 3.7 7.7 -0.9 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.2 2.5 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.5 2.8 2.1
Time employed in main current job 0.7 0.8 5.0 -0.8 0.1 1.2 -0.4 -2.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.9 -1.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.5 3.7 -0.4 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.7 0.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.9 0.2 -0.6
Father’s age at death 0.3 0.4 2.7 0.3 0.0 -0.9 0.2 -1.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.7 3.2 6.9 0.3 -1.1 -2.6 -1.8 0.8 -2.3 -2.5 -0.6 -0.9 -2.3 -2.0 -2.6 -0.7 -1.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.7 2.2 1.2 1.2 -0.8 0.8 1.5 -0.5 1.2 0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 1.0
Falls in the last year 2.9 3.9 6.8 0.3 -0.8 -2.1 -0.5 2.4 -2.2 -2.6 -2.2 -2.1 -2.0 -2.4 -1.9 -2.3 -2.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.9 0.6 0.9 -0.2 -1.3 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.3 -0.7 0.9 -0.0
Number of live births 0.4 0.6 1.8 -1.1 -1.3 -0.2 1.1 1.2 0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -1.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.0 -0.5 -0.4
Pulse rate 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.8 0.4 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.9
Happiness 1.9 2.2 8.1 1.3 -1.3 -0.5 -0.7 0.1 -1.9 -1.6 -0.4 -2.0 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -0.8 -2.8
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 3.7 0.2 0.5 -0.7 1.9 -0.0 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 1.0
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.2 6.2 -0.1 -0.3 -1.2 -2.5 -1.2 -1.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -0.8 -0.5
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.2 1.4 8.8 0.8 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -0.2 -2.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -3.0 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.7 1.1 3.4 -1.8 -0.7 1.3 1.0 -0.8 1.2 -0.0 0.6 0.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.3 1.7
Asthma 1.7 3.3 8.5 1.4 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -0.8 -1.8 0.3 -2.9 -2.3 -2.0 -1.9 -2.2 -1.8 -0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.1 6.0 2.4 1.5 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.3 1.7 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 -0.5 0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.9 2.9 6.2 0.1 2.0 1.3 1.8 0.9 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.5 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.6 0.8
Depression (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 2.6 1.1 0.4 1.0 1.3 -0.0 0.4 0.2 -0.9 0.5 0.5 0.9 1.2 -0.7 1.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.6 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.6 0.5
Prospective memory result 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.4 1.0 1.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.9 -0.1 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.1
Lung cancer (father) 4.2 4.9 11.2 -0.3 1.5 2.1 1.3 -0.8 3.1 2.4 2.6 1.2 3.3 3.3 3.0 1.9 0.8
Illnesses of mother 0.6 0.7 3.1 1.8 0.6 -1.3 -0.2 -0.6 -1.2 0.8 0.0 0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.4 1.4 1.0 0.5 -0.3 -1.1 -0.0 -0.6 -0.5 0.9 0.3 -0.1 -1.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.2 1.3 4.0 0.9 0.3 0.2 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.7 0.4 -0.0 0.6
Impedance of arm (left) 0.9 4.0 18.7 0.7 -1.5 -1.3 -0.4 1.8 -1.5 -0.5 -4.3 -2.8 -2.2 -1.9 -1.0 -3.1 -0.5
Arm fat mass (right) 0.9 3.9 8.6 -1.3 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.8 1.6 0.8 2.4 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.9 1.5
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.4 6.3 2.4 1.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.9 0.1 0.8 2.5 0.7 1.0 0.1 0.2 1.5 -0.5
Standing height 0.5 5.0 17.6 4.2 -0.1 -1.5 -2.6 -0.7 -2.5 0.2 -1.8 -2.5 -2.2 -3.0 -1.3 -2.0 -2.8
Length of working week for main job 0.7 0.8 2.3 1.5 1.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -1.4 -1.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.9 1.0 3.6 -0.7 -0.5 0.9 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 1.1 1.4 0.8 1.9 0.1
Breastfed as a baby 1.9 2.3 5.9 1.9 0.1 -0.4 -1.9 -0.4 -1.5 0.6 -2.1 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4 -1.8 -0.8 -2.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.9 3.2 6.6 1.3 -1.9 -1.7 -0.8 -0.6 -1.8 -1.9 -2.6 -1.9 -2.0 -2.4 -1.4 -2.2 -1.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.7 2.0 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.2 1.1 -1.2 -0.7 -1.4 -0.1 -1.2 -1.2 -0.4 -0.3 0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.5 1.3 5.2 2.3 -0.2 -2.1 -0.7 -1.9 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -0.4 -0.2
Birth weight of first child 0.5 1.0 2.4 -1.1 -0.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4 1.2 0.9 -0.5 -0.7 0.1 1.2 1.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.4 2.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -1.5 -1.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Pulse wave reflection index 0.7 0.9 3.4 1.9 0.9 -0.7 0.6 0.3 0.6 1.7 0.8 -0.1 0.3 0.7 1.1 -1.2 0.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.0 1.2 4.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.9 0.1 0.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -0.3 -1.5 -1.6 -2.1 -0.1 -1.0
Loud music exposure frequency 1.9 2.0 4.5 1.5 0.4 -2.1 0.7 1.8 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -0.1 -2.1 -1.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.7 2.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -1.5 1.1 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 1.2 0.6 0.7 -0.7 0.9 -1.1 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.7
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.7 2.5 -1.6 -0.4 -0.0 -0.9 0.4 -0.2 -1.2 1.0 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.7 1.4 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 4.0 -0.3 0.5 0.1 0.9 -1.0 0.4 0.7 1.4 1.6 0.6 0.7 -0.5 1.7 2.0
Headache pain in last month 0.9 1.5 5.4 2.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -2.0 0.2 -1.8 -0.8 -1.3 -1.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 3.6 5.9 13.5 0.9 -2.6 -2.5 -2.6 -0.7 -2.3 -2.2 -3.1 -3.7 -2.4 -2.8 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 3.4 -0.6 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.4 1.3 0.7 1.4 0.7 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.9
Gout (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 5.7 -1.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.4 2.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1 1.4 -1.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.4 0.7 3.7 -1.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.9 0.7 -0.4 -0.9 0.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 0.9 -1.9
Medication: Amlodipine 0.4 0.5 2.1 -1.4 -0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.4 0.5 -0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.9 1.2 2.8 1.5 -0.6 -1.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.9 0.4 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 -1.3 -0.5 -0.4 -1.3
Birth weight 0.2 0.4 1.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.5 1.1 0.1 0.1 1.2 0.9 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 0.7 -0.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.6 0.7 3.9 -0.5 -2.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -1.1 -0.6 -1.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 0.6
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.3 1.9 4.7 -0.3 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 0.7 1.0 1.7 1.9 2.2 0.5 0.4 1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.2 0.7 2.0 1.3 0.0 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -1.4 -0.5 -0.7 -1.3
Body fat percentage 0.8 3.4 9.8 -2.5 0.8 1.9 1.9 3.1 1.3 0.5 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.4 2.7 1.7
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.0 3.6 8.9 -2.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.9 1.2 0.6 1.6 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.5 3.0 2.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 0.9 4.8 1.1 1.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.9 0.2 0.6 2.2 0.9 0.8 0.2 0.1 1.3 -0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.6 2.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2 0.6 1.3 -0.3 -1.5 -1.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 0.4
Comparative body size at age 10 0.7 2.0 9.5 -3.1 -1.3 0.2 0.4 -0.9 0.9 -1.3 1.9 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.0 2.5 0.0
Number of full brothers 0.7 0.9 3.0 0.5 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 -0.3 1.6 1.4 1.1 0.4 0.6 1.7
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.7 1.2 5.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 0.7 -1.2 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.1 -0.1 -1.7 -2.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.0 1.2 3.3 1.8 0.8 -0.4 -0.6 1.4 -1.0 0.4 -1.5 0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -1.6 -1.8 0.7
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.9 1.5 7.0 2.6 0.1 -1.0 -0.5 -1.1 -0.7 1.1 -1.6 -1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -2.0 -0.1
Number of children fathered 0.3 0.3 1.3 -0.9 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.4 -0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -1.1 -0.2 1.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.7 1.9 7.8 1.8 2.8 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 0.7 1.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.2
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.6 5.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -1.2 0.3 0.0 -0.2 -1.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -2.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.1 1.2 3.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -1.9 -1.6 -1.9 -1.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.9 -1.8 -0.2 -0.0 -0.6
Health satisfaction 0.9 1.1 2.8 -1.5 -1.0 0.1 0.2 1.3 -0.3 -1.7 1.6 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 1.5 1.4 -0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.6 0.7 2.0 1.4 1.4 -0.4 1.0 0.8 0.2 1.2 -0.3 0.8 0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.3 1.3
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.1 3.4 8.0 1.1 -1.9 -2.1 -2.7 0.2 -2.1 -1.8 -0.8 -2.8 -2.1 -2.2 -0.1 -1.0 -2.3
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.4 2.5 0.7 0.0 -0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.0 -1.0 -0.1 -0.9 -0.5 -0.7 -1.6 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.8 1.0 3.6 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.8 1.4 0.7 -0.5 -1.9
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.1 1.2 4.9 2.2 1.2 -0.8 0.4 -0.1 0.5 1.8 -0.8 0.5 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -1.7 1.4
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.9 1.6 5.9 -0.8 -1.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 -1.6 -1.4 -2.1 -0.9 -1.1 -0.2 -1.8 -2.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.4 0.5 4.0 0.1 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.3 -0.5 1.1 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.5 2.0
Medication: Blood pressure 3.4 6.0 11.7 -1.3 2.2 2.5 2.5 0.2 2.3 2.0 3.0 3.3 2.6 2.6 1.7 2.8 3.4
Angina (self-reported) 4.3 5.6 17.7 -1.1 2.6 1.4 1.0 3.5 1.5 1.4 3.0 4.2 1.9 2.0 2.8 2.3 1.9
Migraine (self-reported) 4.7 5.8 13.7 1.0 -1.4 -2.9 -2.8 -1.8 -3.0 -1.2 -3.7 -1.6 -3.2 -3.0 -1.4 -3.2 -0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.7 3.1 1.8 1.3 0.3 0.6 -1.0 0.3 1.2 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.5 -0.4 0.6
Medication: Allopurinol 0.5 0.7 3.6 -0.9 0.7 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.9 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.6 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.3 -0.0 -1.3 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.9 0.8 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 1.1 0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.6 2.1 1.4 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 -1.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -1.3 0.0
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 5.7 -0.7 0.3 2.0 1.1 2.4 0.9 0.4 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.9 0.7 0.5
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -1.6 -0.4 1.0 -0.3 1.1 -0.2 -0.6 -1.0 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.9 -0.1 0.5
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.4 0.5 2.5 0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -1.6 0.6 1.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.6 -0.8
Whole body fat mass 0.7 2.7 7.9 -1.5 1.0 1.7 1.6 2.8 1.2 0.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.2 2.7 1.2
Leg fat mass (right) 0.9 3.4 8.1 -1.6 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.8 1.4 0.8 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.9 1.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.2 5.7 1.3 1.5 0.5 0.1 -1.2 0.5 0.8 2.4 1.1 1.2 0.5 0.4 1.4 -0.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.5 1.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -1.2 -0.3 -0.7 -1.2 -0.5 -0.2 1.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.4 0.9 6.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 0.4 2.5 -0.8 0.4 -0.4 0.7 -0.3 0.2 -0.6 0.1 1.9
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.2 6.4 2.5 0.7 -0.6 -2.2 -0.1 -0.3 1.4 0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.1 -1.3
Number of full sisters 1.6 2.0 4.5 0.6 0.9 -0.1 1.3 2.1 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.2 1.6 1.4 0.9 1.9 1.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.6 1.0 4.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 0.3 1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.3 0.1 -1.3 -1.0 0.5 -2.0 -0.8
Overall health rating 0.7 1.4 5.1 -0.2 0.8 2.0 1.6 2.2 0.2 -0.1 1.1 1.6 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.4 0.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.5 0.8 4.0 0.3 1.0 -0.9 1.2 2.0 0.0 0.7 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.7 -0.8 -0.1
Had major operations 1.8 2.1 6.8 -0.1 1.2 1.9 2.6 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.1 -0.1
Age at last live birth 0.5 0.7 2.9 0.7 -0.5 -1.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 -0.6 -1.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -1.2
Family relationship satisfaction 1.9 2.3 5.3 0.6 -1.6 -0.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -2.1 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.0 -2.3 -1.3
Leg pain on walking 1.1 1.4 3.8 -1.1 1.0 -0.5 0.8 2.0 0.7 0.0 1.4 1.5 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 2.5 3.0 6.1 -1.2 2.1 1.9 2.1 -1.1 2.0 0.6 1.6 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.6 0.7 1.9
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.0 0.8 0.2 0.4 -0.9 1.1 0.3 0.9 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.2 -0.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.7 0.9 4.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 1.1 -0.2 -0.9 1.0 -0.0 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 2.0 -1.4
Medication: Aspirin 1.9 2.5 6.8 -0.7 1.9 1.8 0.6 1.5 0.9 1.2 2.2 2.6 1.4 1.3 0.4 2.6 0.8
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.3 1.5 3.4 0.0 1.6 0.5 1.3 -0.4 1.9 1.6 1.3 0.8 1.6 1.4 1.8 -0.3 0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 4.1 -0.9 1.2 -0.7 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.9 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -2.0 -0.1 -1.4
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.5 4.1 8.0 -0.9 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.0 2.1 1.4 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.4 1.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.2 1.4 2.8 -1.4 0.1 0.3 1.6 1.2 1.7 -0.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.5 0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.5 0.7 6.0 -0.8 -0.8 0.2 1.0 2.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.7 2.1 5.7 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.3 2.0 1.6 2.4 0.9 1.6 1.5 1.9 0.1 0.7 1.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.6 3.5 0.7 -0.3 1.2 0.7 1.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -1.0 0.0 0.5 -0.6
Whole body fat-free mass 0.2 1.3 5.5 2.2 1.6 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.3 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.3 1.5 -0.1
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.1 4.1 2.0 1.2 0.6 0.5 -0.5 0.6 1.1 2.0 0.3 1.3 0.6 0.2 1.1 0.4
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.0 4.1 11.8 -1.9 1.0 1.7 2.4 3.4 1.7 0.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.7 1.9
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.2 9.8 -0.4 0.3 0.7 1.2 3.1 0.9 -0.2 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.4 0.8
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 3.6 -0.3 0.2 0.6 1.9 -0.6 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.5 -0.3
Mood swings 0.6 1.2 4.7 0.7 1.3 1.0 1.5 2.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2
Loneliness, isolation 1.1 1.5 3.4 1.0 -1.1 -1.6 -1.3 1.1 -1.9 -0.7 -0.3 -1.2 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -0.5 -0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.7 1.1 4.5 -0.9 0.0 2.1 0.7 0.1 0.3 -0.3 1.4 1.5 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.3 0.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 0.7 -0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 2.2 3.6 6.4 -1.8 0.8 1.9 2.4 2.5 1.5 0.9 2.3 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.1 2.5 2.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.1 1.2 3.1 0.1 1.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.5 0.5 0.7
Friendships satisfaction 0.8 1.0 1.9 -0.8 -1.4 -0.3 -0.9 0.5 -1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 -1.3 -0.6 -1.1 -0.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.3 2.0 7.1 -0.9 -2.7 -1.8 -1.6 -0.6 -0.6 -1.3 -1.0 -2.2 -1.3 -0.9 -0.5 0.1 -1.7
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.0 0.2 -0.8 -0.9 0.2 -1.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7 0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.4 0.7 5.3 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -2.3 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 -1.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.3 0.5 2.0 -0.0 -0.3 0.6 1.4 -1.2 0.7 0.5 -0.9 -0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.7 0.8
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 2.5 2.9 4.6 -0.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 -0.0 2.1 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.2 1.4 2.0
Back pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.4 4.3 -0.8 0.8 1.4 1.8 -0.4 1.2 0.5 -0.3 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.1 -0.2 2.1
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 10.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.3 3.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 1.0 0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.2 -0.4 1.1 -0.7 -1.4 -0.9 -1.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.8 0.2 0.7 0.4
Asthma (self-reported) 1.8 3.6 7.9 1.4 -1.9 -2.3 -1.6 -0.6 -1.8 0.2 -2.8 -2.3 -2.2 -2.1 -2.5 -1.7 -1.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 7.0 1.3 0.2 -1.4 -0.5 -0.2 -1.3 -0.7 -1.3 -1.4 -0.9 -1.8 -1.2 -2.6 -1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.0 -1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 4.3 -1.1 1.4 1.5 0.2 1.3 0.4 0.7 1.4 2.0 0.8 0.6 0.2 2.1 0.1
Medication: Gliclazide 1.2 1.3 3.9 -0.8 1.7 1.3 0.3 2.0 0.8 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.8 1.0 6.2 2.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -1.2 0.2 1.3 1.2 -0.6 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.1
Smoking status: Current 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 1.2 -0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.8 -0.5 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.7 0.2 -0.0 -0.5 -1.1 1.1
Whole body water mass 0.2 1.4 6.0 2.1 1.5 0.5 0.1 -0.6 0.4 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.3 0.4 0.4 1.5 -0.1
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.1 4.1 2.0 1.1 0.6 0.5 -0.6 0.6 1.1 2.0 0.3 1.3 0.6 0.3 1.2 0.4
Arm fat mass (left) 0.7 3.0 7.8 -1.3 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.8 1.3 0.5 2.2 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.8 1.3
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.8
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.6 0.9 3.6 1.9 1.1 -1.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 1.1 1.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.7 0.1
Miserableness 0.7 1.2 5.0 2.2 0.4 -0.6 0.9 2.2 -1.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -1.3 0.3
Guilty feelings 0.8 1.3 4.5 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -0.1 1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.4 -1.5 -1.1 -0.5 -0.7 -2.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.7 0.8 2.8 -0.6 -0.7 1.4 0.3 1.2 0.7 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.7 1.7 1.1 -0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.0 1.2 6.1 0.0 1.0 -0.1 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.8 -0.1 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.9 2.5
Hearing aid user 1.3 1.5 6.9 -2.6 -1.8 -0.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.5 -1.7 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -1.0 1.6 -0.9
Mother’s age at death 0.6 0.7 2.6 0.1 0.7 0.8 1.2 -0.6 1.6 0.7 0.2 -0.5 1.1 1.3 0.1 -0.7 -0.3
Financial situation satisfaction 0.5 0.7 2.9 1.0 -0.4 -1.1 0.4 -1.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 -1.7 -0.5 -0.5
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.1 1.2 5.4 2.0 1.3 0.4 1.1 -0.9 0.6 1.2 -0.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.8 -0.5 2.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.6 0.7 4.8 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -1.2 2.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.5 0.6 2.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.7 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.4
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.5 2.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -1.5 0.9 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 0.6 -0.0 0.2 0.2 1.3 -1.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.3 0.4 2.6 -1.6 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.2 1.6 10.1 0.8 -0.9 1.1 -0.7 -3.2 0.1 0.0 -1.8 -1.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -2.1 -0.4
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.4 0.8 4.2 2.0 0.9 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8 -1.3 0.5 0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.7 1.0 4.8 -1.4 0.4 1.5 -0.2 -0.0 0.8 -0.3 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.9 -0.2 2.2 0.9
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.2 3.7 -0.9 0.4 0.1 0.9 -0.7 0.8 0.4 1.6 1.4 0.8 0.7 -0.5 1.9 1.9
Medication: Lisinopril 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.8 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 6.1 7.6 13.8 1.5 3.2 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.4 2.7 3.7 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.1 1.7 2.6
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.1 1.0 -0.0 0.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.3 -0.7 1.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.7 0.8 2.4 1.6 0.9 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 1.2 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.5
Ever smoked 0.5 0.9 4.1 1.2 0.0 0.7 2.0 1.0 0.3 -0.2 -1.3 -1.3 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -1.1 -0.2
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 1.3 5.6 1.7 1.6 0.6 0.3 -0.1 0.5 1.0 2.4 0.9 1.3 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.1
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.0 3.7 8.8 -2.7 1.0 1.4 1.6 2.3 1.5 0.8 1.7 2.4 1.7 2.0 1.7 3.0 2.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.1 4.9 1.2 1.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 0.7 2.2 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.4 1.6 -0.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.5 2.3 5.4 -0.2 1.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 -0.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.4 0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.8 0.3 0.4
Irritability 0.8 1.4 3.4 0.2 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.7 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.7 -1.3 -1.8 -1.5 -0.9 -0.5
Risk taking 0.9 1.4 4.9 0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.9 0.8 -2.2 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -2.0 -1.7 1.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.1 1.3 3.5 0.0 0.9 1.8 1.4 -1.0 1.4 0.7 0.2 0.4 1.6 1.5 0.2 -0.2 1.9
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.4 1.9 5.2 1.6 -0.7 -2.3 -1.7 1.2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.9 -0.7 -0.4 -1.0
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.7 2.8 1.7 1.2 -1.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 0.7
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 0.8 2.5 -0.4 -1.5 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 -0.4 -1.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.8 1.0 3.2 0.3 -1.2 -0.4 0.0 1.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.8 -1.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -1.5 -0.6
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 3.4 -0.9 -0.1 0.9 1.5 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.8 0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.7 2.0 4.5 1.3 -0.5 -1.4 -2.1 -1.4 -1.8 -0.7 -1.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.7 -0.2 -1.5 -1.5
Myopia 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.1 0.6 0.7 -0.3 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.3 1.2 -0.3
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.5 4.1 9.8 1.0 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3 -1.1 -2.0 -1.7 -2.3 -3.1 -2.3 -2.5 -2.6 -2.4 -0.7
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.5 2.2 0.8 1.0 -0.8 -0.1 0.5 -0.8 0.2 0.7 0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 1.5 0.4
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.4 0.5 2.3 -0.0 -0.1 -1.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 1.3 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.5 0.4
Pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.7 2.0 -0.3 -1.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.4 -0.2 -1.2 0.4 -1.4 -0.3 -0.6 0.9 0.7 -1.4
Supplements: Calcium 0.6 0.7 2.4 1.2 0.6 -1.5 -0.2 0.3 -1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 3.1 0.5 1.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.3 1.3 0.3 1.0
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.3 3.0 9.5 1.0 2.7 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.2 2.6 1.1 3.1 1.6 1.7 0.8 0.7 2.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.8 -1.7 -0.7 -0.3 -1.0 0.2 -0.4 -1.4 0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.9
Heart disease (siblings) 1.3 1.6 9.1 -2.2 0.9 1.3 0.1 3.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.5 -0.1 -1.1 1.1 -0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.9 1.1 3.7 1.5 0.3 0.6 1.6 1.9 -0.5 1.2 -0.9 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -1.5 0.7
Pack years of smoking 0.3 0.5 3.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.2 1.8 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.9 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.7 0.4
Impedance of whole body 0.9 4.7 21.5 -0.3 -1.6 -1.2 -1.4 1.2 -2.1 -0.9 -4.6 -2.4 -2.9 -2.4 -1.3 -3.0 -1.0
Leg fat mass (left) 0.9 3.6 7.9 -1.8 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.3 1.6 0.9 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.8 1.8
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.0 4.7 1.1 1.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.6 2.2 1.1 1.0 0.2 0.1 1.6 -0.2