Hub : Genes

FUT1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1500 0.0430 6.7e-06 0.132 0.030 0.143 0.125 0.146 9.8e-16 0.00014 4.5e-17 5.7e-15 2.1e-17
2 METSIM Adipose 0.0363 0.0151 4.5e-03 0.015 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.019 2.2e-03 0.07600 8.0e-02 6.3e-02 6.9e-04
3 TCGA Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma 0.1540 0.0680 8.9e-03 0.078 0.026 0.055 NA 0.080 1.5e-04 0.02100 1.4e-03 NA 1.3e-04
4 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0410 0.0240 9.2e-03 0.035 0.024 0.026 NA 0.034 2.3e-04 0.00190 1.4e-03 NA 2.7e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.6 1.0 3.9 0.0 -2.0 0.0 0.0
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.7 1.8 7.1 0.0 -2.7 0.0 0.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.2 2.0 -1.2 0.7 0.8 1.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.6 2.4 5.3 -1.4 0.7 2.3 1.4
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.0 4.0 0.0 -2.0 0.0 0.0
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.3 -0.8 -1.2 -1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 2.5 5.5 16.0 1.9 -4.0 -0.2 -1.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.0 2.4 7.7 1.1 -2.8 0.3 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 0.5
Major Depression (MDD) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0
Reaction Time 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.4 -0.1 1.0 -0.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.4 0.1
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.6 2.1 -0.4 1.4 -0.1 0.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.7 0.9 2.1 -0.5 0.9 1.4 0.6
Prostate Cancer 2.5 3.6 5.3 2.2 -2.0 -0.3 -2.3
Age at First Birth 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.3 -1.1 0.2 -0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.7 2.3 2.9 -1.5 1.5 1.7 1.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 4.4 7.1 17.6 2.5 -4.2 0.0 -2.1
Mean Putamen Volume 1.7 2.0 3.7 1.9 -0.9 0.0 -1.9
Fasting Glucose 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.2 -0.3 1.4 -0.0
HbA1C 2.5 2.8 4.3 -1.9 1.0 2.1 1.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.9 2.2 0.2 0.9 -1.5 -0.7
LDL Cholesterol 8.1 12.9 28.2 3.7 -5.3 -1.4 -2.8
Lupus 4.5 6.8 10.0 -2.3 3.2 2.6 2.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 0.8 0.4
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 -0.9 0.0 -1.0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.0 1.4 2.2 -1.4 1.3 0.2 1.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.9 2.1 4.8 0.0 -2.2 -1.9 0.0
Triglycerides 1.4 2.2 7.6 0.9 -2.8 -0.5 -0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ulcerative Colitis 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.0 -1.1 0.0 0.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.7 5.4 10.6 2.5 -3.2 -0.2 -2.2
Blood Platelet Count 3.4 39.2 54.5 6.2 -7.4 -5.2 -6.1
Blood Red Count 0.3 3.1 5.8 -1.9 2.4 0.6 1.7
Blood White Count 0.1 1.0 3.9 0.1 -2.0 0.5 -0.0
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.6 0.5 0.8
BMI 1.4 8.0 10.4 -3.2 1.8 2.9 3.2
Height 0.6 11.2 20.5 -3.0 4.5 2.3 3.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 3.9 17.6 19.9 4.4 -4.0 -3.9 -4.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 3.5 17.7 29.8 4.3 -5.5 -2.8 -3.8
Smoking Status 0.6 1.5 1.9 -1.3 1.0 1.2 1.4
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.5 1.1 -0.6 0.3 1.0 0.6
Cardiovascular Disease 4.3 14.2 25.1 3.6 -5.0 -2.6 -3.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 4.2 9.7 13.6 3.1 -3.7 -2.3 -3.2
Respiratory disease 1.0 2.3 3.0 -1.6 1.7 1.3 1.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.4 0.8 2.6 -0.6 1.6 -0.3 0.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 2.6 13.2 21.9 -3.5 4.7 2.8 3.3
Lung FVC 0.6 2.9 3.7 1.8 -1.9 -0.9 -1.9
Neuroticism 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3
Chronotype (morning person) 1.4 3.3 5.1 -1.4 2.3 1.8 1.6
Hair Pigment 0.1 2.4 3.7 -1.5 1.9 1.4 1.3
Tanning 0.0 0.4 0.9 0.8 -0.4 -0.0 -1.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.0
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.6 2.9 5.2 1.8 -2.3 -0.4 -1.7
Average weekly spirits intake 4.9 6.1 7.8 -2.6 2.8 2.0 2.4
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.6 0.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.1 1.3 -1.1 0.9 1.2 1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.9 2.8 3.5 -1.6 1.9 1.6 1.6
Relative age of first facial hair 1.6 3.4 5.0 1.4 -2.2 -2.0 -1.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.7 0.2 -0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.2 -1.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.8 0.5 0.3 1.3
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.7 5.0 10.4 2.2 -3.2 -0.8 -2.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.4 0.4 1.5 0.5 0.1 1.2 -0.0
Angina 1.2 1.6 2.4 -1.3 1.5 0.8 1.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 5.8 6.5 9.8 3.1 -2.7 -0.7 -2.9
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.0 1.4 2.3 1.3 -1.5 -0.7 -1.1
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.6 -1.1 0.3 -0.2
Medication: Co-codamol 1.0 1.2 1.5 -1.2 1.2 0.7 1.2
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.6
Diabetes (father) 2.7 3.3 5.8 -1.8 2.4 1.1 1.7
Diabetes (mother) 1.8 2.3 2.5 -1.6 1.4 1.5 1.5
Severe depression (siblings) 5.3 5.9 8.3 2.9 -2.6 -1.3 -2.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.6 2.5 3.8 1.6 -0.3 -1.9 -1.8
Impedance of leg (right) 1.4 7.0 9.9 3.1 -1.9 -2.2 -3.1
Leg fat-free mass (left) 3.0 16.0 21.5 -4.5 3.8 2.8 4.6
Trunk fat percentage 1.2 4.6 5.8 -2.4 1.8 2.1 2.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.6 0.1 0.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1
Current tobacco smoking 1.2 1.9 5.5 -1.2 2.4 -0.3 0.7
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.1 1.3 2.2 -0.8 1.1 1.5 1.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.5 -1.2 0.8 -0.0
Fed-up feelings 0.2 0.4 1.6 -0.1 0.3 1.3 0.3
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.9 1.5 -0.8 0.9 1.2 0.7
Relative age voice broke 1.8 2.7 4.9 1.7 -2.2 -0.7 -1.6
Taking other prescription medications 0.8 1.3 2.4 1.2 -0.4 -1.6 -1.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 2.2 5.3 5.8 2.2 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.6 -1.2 0.5 -0.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.6 0.4 0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.5 0.8 0.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4
High blood pressure 1.0 2.7 4.2 1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.3 0.6 2.1 -0.2 0.3 1.5 0.4
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.6 0.8 1.3 -0.9 1.1 0.7 0.7
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.0 1.2 2.4 0.9 -0.2 -1.6 -1.3
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.7 -0.8 0.3 -1.7 0.7
Medication: Atenolol 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 4.4 7.4 8.8 2.9 -3.0 -1.9 -2.9
Sitting height 1.7 12.3 16.8 -3.5 4.1 2.8 3.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.0 1.1 3.4 0.9 -1.8 -0.1 -0.6
High blood pressure (mother) 1.3 1.8 4.0 1.3 -2.0 -1.0 -0.8
Body mass index (BMI) 2.0 8.5 12.0 -3.5 2.2 2.4 3.3
Impedance of leg (left) 1.4 6.7 10.1 3.1 -1.9 -1.9 -3.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 3.1 16.3 21.9 -4.5 3.8 2.8 4.7
Trunk fat mass 2.1 9.0 11.1 -3.3 2.9 2.6 3.2
Waist circumference 1.6 6.0 8.1 -2.8 2.5 1.5 2.7
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.9 1.4 3.3 -0.9 1.8 0.8 1.0
Past tobacco smoking 1.0 1.9 2.6 1.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.6
Alcohol usually taken with meals 2.5 4.1 5.2 1.9 -2.3 -1.7 -2.1
Nervous feelings 0.5 0.9 1.8 1.0 -1.3 0.6 -0.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.9 1.5 -1.1 1.2 0.2 1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.5 0.8 0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.4 1.8 3.1 -1.6 1.2 0.4 1.7
Had menopause 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.8
Had other major operations 1.7 2.1 2.9 -1.6 1.7 0.6 1.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.1 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems 3.9 5.9 8.6 -2.7 2.9 1.5 2.4
Heart attack 1.8 2.3 3.4 -1.6 1.9 0.3 1.8
Allergy 0.4 0.8 1.6 0.8 -0.7 -1.3 -0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.7 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.4 0.1 0.7 -1.6 0.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.4
Medication: Ramipril 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.5 -0.2 -1.1 -0.8
Medication: Simvastatin 4.5 6.6 7.5 2.5 -2.5 -2.6 -2.7
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.3 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 -0.2
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6
Weight 3.5 17.3 21.6 -4.7 4.0 3.2 4.6
Impedance of arm (right) 2.3 10.7 15.2 3.9 -2.9 -2.3 -3.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.3 5.3 -2.3 1.6 2.2 2.2
Trunk fat-free mass 3.1 17.8 20.7 -4.5 4.5 3.1 4.5
Hip circumference 5.4 23.0 26.2 -5.1 4.9 4.1 5.0
Time employed in main current job 1.0 1.2 1.6 -1.3 1.3 -0.8 1.0
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 3.5 5.3 12.0 -2.2 3.5 0.9 1.9
Father’s age at death 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.9
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.1
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.0 -0.4 1.1 -0.1
Falls in the last year 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.3 0.9 1.3 -0.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.5 -0.9 -0.0
Number of live births 0.6 0.9 2.7 -0.7 1.7 -0.0 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.7 2.3 3.7 -1.4 1.9 1.3 1.3
Pulse rate 1.1 1.9 4.5 1.2 -2.1 -0.4 -1.2
Happiness 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.7 0.2
Noisy workplace 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.9 1.9 3.6 1.2 -1.0 -1.9 -1.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.7 0.8 1.9 0.1 -1.4 1.1 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.5 2.6 8.1 0.6 -1.2 -2.9 -0.7
Asthma 0.7 1.3 2.0 -1.4 1.0 0.8 1.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.2 -0.3 -1.4 -1.5
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 6.8 10.6 12.1 3.3 -3.5 -2.8 -3.3
Depression (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 3.5 1.9 -0.7 0.2 -1.7
Medication: Lansoprazole 3.1 3.6 4.5 -2.1 2.1 1.2 1.9
Prospective memory result 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.1 -1.1 0.3
Lung cancer (father) 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.2 -1.1 0.9 -1.0
Illnesses of mother 0.6 0.8 1.8 -0.9 1.4 -0.3 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 1.0 1.6 -0.8 1.1 1.3 0.8
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 2.1 2.4 3.8 -2.0 1.8 0.3 1.6
Impedance of arm (left) 1.5 7.1 10.6 3.2 -2.3 -1.9 -3.0
Arm fat mass (right) 2.1 8.8 11.1 -3.3 2.7 2.6 3.2
Trunk predicted mass 3.2 18.4 21.3 -4.6 4.6 3.2 4.6
Standing height 0.9 9.0 15.4 -2.8 3.9 2.0 3.0
Length of working week for main job 0.8 0.9 1.7 -0.5 1.3 -1.2 0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.2 -0.9 0.1 -1.1
Breastfed as a baby 2.4 2.9 4.7 1.9 -1.7 -0.9 -2.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.1 0.9 0.2 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.5 1.2 3.3 -0.8 0.4 1.8 0.9
Birth weight of first child 4.2 7.6 12.5 -3.0 3.5 0.8 2.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.8 4.2 8.3 -2.1 2.9 0.6 2.0
Pulse wave reflection index 1.8 2.3 3.2 -1.8 1.7 0.6 1.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 3.4 4.1 6.6 -2.1 2.6 1.5 1.8
Loud music exposure frequency 1.0 1.1 2.2 -0.8 -0.4 1.5 1.2
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.6 0.3 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.4 -1.1 1.0 -1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.3 0.9 -0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.6 0.3 1.0 0.6
Headache pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.0 0.4 -0.6
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 3.9 6.4 9.5 -2.5 3.1 2.0 2.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.3 -0.0 -1.2 -1.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 3.6 7.1 9.2 2.7 -3.0 -1.8 -2.9
Medication: Amlodipine 0.5 0.7 1.7 0.2 -1.3 -1.0 0.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.7 1.2
Birth weight 4.1 9.0 15.4 -3.2 3.9 1.8 2.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 0.9 2.9 0.6 -0.1 -1.7 -0.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.3 -0.3
Body fat percentage 1.0 4.1 5.3 -2.3 1.7 1.8 2.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.0 5.5 -2.3 2.0 1.4 2.1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 4.3 22.2 27.1 -5.2 4.9 3.3 5.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.6 0.8 2.4 0.5 -0.5 -1.6 -0.5
Comparative body size at age 10 3.1 8.4 9.1 -2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8
Number of full brothers 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 0.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.4 -0.3 1.1 0.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.2 -1.0
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5
Number of children fathered 2.8 3.2 4.4 -2.0 2.1 1.1 1.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.1 -1.5 -0.3 -1.0
Age at first live birth 1.7 3.0 5.9 1.4 -2.4 -1.7 -1.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.5 1.7 3.1 1.7 -1.4 0.1 -1.4
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.2 1.5 2.0 -1.1 1.2 1.0 1.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.5 1.7 2.6 1.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.3 1.5 2.5 -1.6 1.3 -0.0 1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.4 1.7 3.0 1.7 -0.8 -0.6 -1.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.2 1.3 2.2 1.0 -0.1 -1.5 -1.4
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.3 1.9 6.0 -0.6 0.6 2.5 0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 1.2 2.0 3.8 1.2 -2.0 -1.3 -1.1
Angina (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 2.7 -1.4 1.6 1.0 1.4
Migraine (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 1.5 -1.2 1.1 0.9 1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 2.9 3.5 5.8 2.2 -1.0 -1.6 -2.4
Medication: Allopurinol 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8
Medication: Omeprazole 2.4 2.9 5.9 1.2 -1.6 -2.4 -1.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.3
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.2
Heart disease (mother) 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.3 1.6 2.5 1.4 -1.6 -0.4 -1.4
Whole body fat mass 2.1 8.6 10.6 -3.2 2.9 2.4 3.1
Leg fat mass (right) 2.0 7.6 10.1 -3.2 2.6 2.1 3.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 4.1 20.8 25.5 -5.0 4.8 3.1 5.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.6 2.1 5.4 1.1 -2.3 0.2 -1.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 6.5 15.0 24.3 -3.7 4.9 3.2 3.5
Comparative height size at age 10 1.9 10.6 19.7 -3.1 4.4 1.4 3.3
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.9 0.2
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.7 1.4 -0.3 1.0 1.2 0.3
Overall health rating 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.2 -0.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4
Had major operations 0.8 0.9 2.3 -1.0 1.5 -0.3 0.6
Age at last live birth 2.8 4.0 7.5 1.6 -1.9 -2.7 -1.6
Family relationship satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.4
Leg pain on walking 0.8 1.0 2.9 -0.6 1.7 -0.2 0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.4 1.7 2.3 -1.3 1.1 1.3 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.3
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.9 -0.3 -0.4 -1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 2.1 2.4 3.4 -1.8 1.8 0.9 1.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.5 4.1 6.4 1.8 -2.5 -1.9 -1.8
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -1.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.2 1.7 2.7 -1.5 0.9 1.0 1.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.3 -0.8 -1.0
Smoking status: Previous 1.4 2.1 3.0 -1.6 0.4 1.7 1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.8 0.6 0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 3.3 19.1 23.4 -4.8 4.4 3.3 4.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 3.1 16.3 21.8 -4.5 3.8 3.0 4.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.1 4.5 5.8 -2.4 1.7 2.1 2.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.9
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.5 0.6 1.7 -0.7 1.3 0.3 0.6
Mood swings 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.5 0.4 0.7
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 -0.7 -0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.5 0.8 1.4 -0.9 0.3 1.0 1.2
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.6 0.3 -0.7
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.9 -0.6 0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.5 1.6 2.6 -1.4 1.6 -1.0 1.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.7 0.8 1.6 0.8 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.3 2.0 3.0 -1.3 1.7 1.2 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.7 0.7 1.5 0.9 -1.2 0.1 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.3 1.5 4.9 -0.7 0.5 2.2 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.3 2.9 1.0 -1.7 0.9 -0.6
Medication for cholesterol 2.0 3.0 4.2 -2.1 2.0 0.4 1.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.0 -1.2 0.4 -1.0
Back pain experienced in last month 1.2 1.7 2.9 -1.2 1.7 0.3 1.5
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.8 -0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.9
Asthma (self-reported) 0.7 1.5 2.1 -1.4 0.9 0.9 1.4
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.2 -1.3 -0.2 -1.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 3.2 4.1 6.1 -1.6 2.5 2.3 1.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.3 -0.3 -1.1 -0.2
Medication: Gliclazide 0.8 0.9 2.3 -0.6 1.5 -0.4 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.4 0.9 0.2 0.4
Smoking status: Current 1.1 1.8 5.1 -1.2 2.3 -0.4 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.8 1.7 3.0 1.5 -0.9 -0.7 -1.7
Whole body water mass 3.2 18.1 22.4 -4.7 4.3 3.1 4.7
Leg predicted mass (right) 3.0 16.0 21.4 -4.4 3.7 3.0 4.6
Arm fat mass (left) 2.2 9.1 11.2 -3.4 2.6 2.9 3.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 3.1 5.4 6.5 2.5 -2.5 -1.9 -2.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.4 -1.3 -0.7 -0.6
Miserableness 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.6 0.7 0.3
Guilty feelings 0.5 0.7 2.5 0.3 -0.5 1.6 -0.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.6 -0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.1
Hearing aid user 3.1 3.4 4.6 -2.1 1.8 1.2 2.1
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.7 -0.4
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.4 -0.5 1.1 -0.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 2.0 2.3 3.5 -1.8 1.9 0.1 1.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.7 0.3 0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.3 -0.0 1.4 0.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.8 1.0 2.9 -0.8 -0.4 1.7 0.6
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 11.9 21.0 30.0 4.8 -5.5 -2.9 -4.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 3.4 5.2 6.2 2.4 -2.5 -1.8 -2.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.7 0.3
Medication: Atorvastatin 3.6 4.5 8.6 2.4 -2.9 -0.8 -1.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.8 0.1 0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.4
Ever smoked 1.1 2.0 3.5 -1.4 1.9 1.0 1.2
Basal metabolic rate 3.5 19.2 23.7 -4.8 4.4 3.2 4.9
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.2 4.4 5.9 -2.4 2.1 1.6 2.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 4.1 20.8 24.8 -5.0 4.6 3.6 5.0
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.8 1.4 -0.2 0.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.6 -1.5 0.4 -0.4
Irritability 0.4 0.7 2.2 0.6 0.2 -1.5 -0.4
Risk taking 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.1 0.7 -1.0 -0.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 5.2 6.7 7.6 -2.5 2.6 2.8 2.5
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.1 1.3 2.3 -1.0 1.5 0.9 1.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.5 5.2 0.6 -2.3 0.1 -0.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.4 3.1 4.5 -1.6 2.1 1.7 1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.4 1.6 3.1 1.7 -1.0 -0.4 -1.5
Myopia 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.9 2.6 3.7 -1.5 1.9 1.5 1.5
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.2 2.7 1.0 -1.6 -0.6 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.6 0.8 2.8 0.2 -0.4 -1.7 -0.4
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.6 -0.6 0.4
Supplements: Calcium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.6
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.8 2.3 3.4 -1.6 1.8 0.5 1.8
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.5 0.9 -0.2
Heart disease (siblings) 0.7 0.9 2.0 -1.2 0.4 0.1 1.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.3 1.0 1.4 0.2
Pack years of smoking 1.2 1.7 2.9 1.3 -0.0 -1.7 -1.5
Impedance of whole body 1.6 8.2 11.8 3.4 -2.4 -2.1 -3.3
Leg fat mass (left) 1.9 7.5 9.7 -3.1 2.6 2.2 2.9
Arm predicted mass (left) 4.1 21.1 25.4 -5.0 4.6 3.6 5.0