Hub : Genes

FXYD3

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adrenal Gland 0.322 0.1047 9.4e-03 -0.008 NA 0.054 NA -0.008 9.4e-01 NA 0.00530 NA 9.6e-01
2 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.364 0.0848 5.2e-06 0.047 NA 0.009 NA 0.015 1.4e-04 NA 0.05800 NA 2.1e-02
3 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.245 0.0810 2.0e-03 0.089 NA 0.062 NA 0.079 1.4e-05 NA 0.00027 NA 3.9e-05
4 GTEx Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg 0.126 0.0500 7.7e-03 0.064 NA 0.030 NA 0.065 5.3e-06 NA 0.00150 NA 4.6e-06

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.6 2.1 0.0 1.5 0.2 -0.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.0 4.2 8.6 -0.5 -0.6 -2.8 -2.9
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.5 1.2 -1.1 0.8 -0.0 -0.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 2.5 -0.2 -1.6 -0.1 0.0
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 2.0 4.7 9.8 -1.7 -0.5 -2.4 -3.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.8 2.3 0.6 1.5 0.6 0.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.6 2.4 -1.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 4.5 5.2 8.6 0.8 -1.8 -2.9 -2.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.6 -1.1 -0.4 -0.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.5 3.6 5.4 -0.2 -2.1 -2.3 -2.1
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.8 1.7 2.9 -0.8 1.1 -1.4 -1.7
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.4 3.3 6.3 0.4 0.9 -2.5 -2.4
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.1 2.1 3.8 1.4 0.5 -1.9 -1.6
Major Depression (MDD) 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 -0.0 -0.7 0.0
Reaction Time 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.7 -0.3 -0.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.8 1.8 5.1 -0.5 -2.3 -1.1 -0.8
Breast Cancer 0.9 2.3 5.8 -2.4 0.3 1.4 1.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.8 1.0 2.0 -0.3 -1.4 0.9 1.0
Prostate Cancer 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.2 0.9 1.2 0.5
Age at First Birth 0.6 0.8 2.3 -0.4 0.6 1.5 0.8
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.9 1.2 2.1 0.0 -0.7 1.4 1.5
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.4 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.5 2.4 3.8 -1.2 -0.6 -1.9 -1.9
Mean Putamen Volume 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.5
Fasting Glucose 1.0 1.2 3.1 1.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.6
HbA1C 0.9 1.0 2.0 -0.6 1.1 1.4 0.8
HDL Cholesterol 1.0 1.7 3.6 -0.8 -0.1 -1.6 -1.9
LDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.9 -0.1 -0.6
Lupus 1.2 1.9 2.9 1.4 -0.3 -1.7 -1.6
Neuroticism (2016) 2.5 3.7 7.7 0.6 0.2 -2.6 -2.8
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.1 1.0 -0.8 -0.6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.5 1.0 3.3 0.2 1.8 0.8 0.3
Triglycerides 0.3 0.5 2.1 -0.2 1.4 0.2 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.2 1.4 2.8 -1.2 1.7 -1.2 0.0
Ulcerative Colitis 1.7 2.4 3.5 0.4 1.9 -1.7 -1.7
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.0 0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.6
Blood Platelet Count 1.3 15.3 31.1 -1.0 -1.2 -5.6 -5.3
Blood Red Count 0.3 2.7 4.6 2.1 0.5 1.8 1.7
Blood White Count 0.2 1.6 1.9 1.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.4 1.6 0.1 1.2 0.1 0.3
BMI 0.5 3.0 5.6 0.2 -2.0 -2.4 -1.6
Height 0.1 1.8 4.3 0.4 -0.8 -2.1 -1.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.1 0.4 1.0 -0.6 1.0 -0.3 -0.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.0 2.2 -1.5 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7
Smoking Status 2.1 5.1 9.6 1.3 0.1 -3.0 -3.1
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.5 0.3 0.7
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.2 3.0 -0.0 -0.2 1.4 1.7
Respiratory disease 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.8 -0.1 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.1 2.0 4.0 0.5 0.0 -2.0 -1.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 -0.3
Lung FVC 0.1 0.6 2.2 -1.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.2
Neuroticism 1.9 4.7 9.7 -1.3 -1.1 -2.5 -3.1
Chronotype (morning person) 1.0 2.4 4.8 1.1 0.4 1.9 2.2
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.6 1.7 -0.3 -1.3 -0.8 -0.4
Tanning 0.2 2.6 3.4 -1.6 -1.1 -1.8 -1.9
Hand grip strength (left) 0.2 0.5 1.2 0.5 -0.3 0.8 1.1
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.3 2.0 -1.0 0.4 -1.4 -1.4
Average weekly spirits intake 0.9 1.1 1.8 1.0 0.5 -1.2 -1.4
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.4 0.7 1.3 -0.5 0.7 -0.7 -1.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.7 0.8 0.2 0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.5 0.8 1.6 -1.2 -0.3 -0.9 -0.7
Relative age of first facial hair 0.3 0.6 0.9 -0.9 0.9 0.8 0.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 3.2 4.1 7.7 -0.6 1.5 2.8 2.5
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.1 1.4 3.0 -1.7 -0.1 -1.2 -1.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.7 1.9 3.1 -1.8 -0.6 -1.5 -1.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.7 2.5 0.2 -1.3 -1.6 -1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.6
Angina 1.8 2.4 5.5 -2.4 1.1 -1.2 -1.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.3 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.3 0.1 0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.9
Supplements: Zinc 0.6 0.7 1.4 -1.2 -1.0 0.2 0.6
Medication: Co-codamol 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.2
Medication: Metformin 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 -0.1 -1.0 -0.9
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.2 0.3 0.3
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.8 1.7 0.8 -0.3 0.8 1.3
Severe depression (siblings) 2.0 2.2 7.1 -2.7 1.1 0.7 0.0
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.9 1.4 4.8 0.1 -2.2 -0.6 -0.4
Impedance of leg (right) 0.4 2.1 5.6 -0.6 2.4 1.3 1.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 4.0 6.6 -0.2 -2.6 -2.4 -1.9
Trunk fat percentage 0.8 3.2 5.8 -1.0 -0.7 -2.4 -2.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.6 1.7 4.6 0.0 -0.0 1.5 2.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.3 0.1 -1.0 -1.0
Current tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.5 1.0 0.5
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.2 1.4 2.5 1.6 -0.2 1.4 1.1
Maternal smoking around birth 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.8
Fed-up feelings 0.6 1.1 2.1 0.3 -0.4 -1.5 -1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.1 1.4 3.0 -1.7 1.6 0.2 -0.4
Relative age voice broke 1.1 1.6 3.1 -0.3 1.4 1.8 1.2
Taking other prescription medications 2.5 3.8 7.8 -2.8 1.8 -1.5 -1.5
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.4 0.9 2.4 1.6 -1.1 -0.4 0.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.8 0.9 1.8 -1.3 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.9
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.7 0.9 1.4 -1.1 1.2 1.0 0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.6 2.0 2.7 -1.4 0.8 1.6 1.7
High blood pressure 0.7 2.0 3.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 0.7
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.6 -1.4 -0.1 0.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.5 1.9 5.5 2.4 -0.4 0.5 1.2
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.6 0.8 2.2 0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.5 1.6 0.0 -0.4 0.1
Medication: Atenolol 2.7 3.4 4.9 -2.1 -0.8 -2.2 -1.9
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.9 1.5 3.1 0.9 -0.2 1.4 1.7
Sitting height 0.3 2.3 5.6 -0.7 -0.6 -2.4 -1.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 3.0 3.5 7.0 1.0 0.8 2.3 2.6
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.7 -1.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.8 3.3 4.8 -0.5 -2.0 -2.2 -2.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.5 7.2 -0.5 2.7 1.3 1.0
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.7 3.9 6.5 -0.1 -2.5 -2.4 -1.9
Trunk fat mass 1.0 4.2 7.5 -0.9 -1.4 -2.7 -2.6
Waist circumference 1.0 3.6 6.0 -0.9 -1.9 -2.4 -2.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.7 1.1 2.5 0.7 0.0 -1.2 -1.6
Past tobacco smoking 6.5 11.9 23.6 -1.3 -0.6 4.7 4.9
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.0
Nervous feelings 0.3 0.6 1.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -1.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.6 2.6 4.1 -2.0 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.0 -1.0 0.0 0.2
Had menopause 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.1 -0.0 1.4 1.1
Had other major operations 0.9 1.1 2.7 -0.8 -1.6 -0.6 -0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.1 1.4 3.4 1.1 1.9 0.6 0.7
Qualifications: None of the above 0.4 0.8 1.8 0.2 0.6 -1.3 -1.0
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.7 0.9 1.5 -0.3 1.2 1.0 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.0 1.5 3.1 -0.8 -0.6 1.8 1.4
Heart attack 1.4 1.7 2.9 -0.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.3
Allergy 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1
Pain all over the body in last month 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.3
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -0.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.2 3.0 5.0 2.2 -2.2 0.5 1.3
Medication: Ramipril 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.3
Medication: Simvastatin 1.6 2.4 3.1 -1.7 0.8 -1.6 -1.8
Fluid intelligence score 0.3 0.7 1.7 -1.0 -1.3 0.2 0.3
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.3 -1.2 0.3 0.5
Neuroticism score 1.0 2.1 3.8 -1.3 -0.7 -1.6 -2.0
Weight 0.9 4.4 7.5 -0.7 -2.0 -2.7 -2.4
Impedance of arm (right) 0.4 2.0 6.0 -0.3 2.5 1.1 0.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.4 7.7 -0.9 -1.4 -2.8 -2.7
Trunk fat-free mass 0.5 2.7 4.4 0.1 -2.1 -2.0 -1.5
Hip circumference 0.9 3.7 5.9 -0.9 -2.4 -2.2 -1.8
Time employed in main current job 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.3 2.0 3.8 -0.1 -0.8 -1.9 -1.8
Father’s age at death 0.9 1.2 2.4 -1.5 0.9 -0.8 -1.0
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.7 1.4 5.1 -2.3 0.2 0.6 -0.1
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.9 1.5 -0.4 1.2 -1.0 -1.0
Falls in the last year 0.5 0.6 1.7 -0.4 1.3 0.6 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7
Number of live births 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.3 1.2 0.7 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.4 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 1.1
Pulse rate 1.4 2.3 7.0 -0.4 2.6 1.2 0.7
Happiness 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.0 0.2
Noisy workplace 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.7 0.4 1.2 0.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.3 2.2 -1.0 -0.2 1.5 1.4
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.2 1.3 2.0 -1.4 0.7 1.2 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 2.2 3.8 6.6 1.1 0.8 -2.6 -2.5
Asthma 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.0 -0.5 -0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.6 0.8 1.5 -0.7 1.2 -0.5 -0.9
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.4 0.6 1.2 -1.1 1.0 -0.3 -0.4
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.3 -0.2 1.5 0.4 0.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.8 0.9 2.1 0.4 -0.3 1.1 1.4
Prospective memory result 1.2 1.5 2.8 1.7 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.2 -0.7 -0.5
Illnesses of mother 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.7 1.2 -0.9 0.2 0.7 1.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.5 2.3 4.5 -0.3 2.1 1.6 1.4
Arm fat mass (right) 1.1 4.3 7.9 -0.4 -1.6 -2.8 -2.6
Trunk predicted mass 0.4 2.5 4.4 -0.0 -2.1 -1.9 -1.4
Standing height 0.1 0.8 2.2 -0.5 -0.1 -1.5 -0.9
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.3 1.5 2.4 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.0
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.5 -0.9 0.9 0.6
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.0 1.6 2.8 -1.1 -0.6 -1.4 -1.7
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.9 1.8 -0.9 1.4 -0.8 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 3.6 -0.2 -1.9 -0.4 -0.1
Birth weight of first child 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.3 -0.7 -0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.2 0.7 1.3 1.4
Pulse wave reflection index 1.0 1.2 2.7 0.7 -1.6 -0.9 -0.9
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.0 1.2 3.1 -0.3 1.8 -0.7 -1.1
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.1 1.8 3.8 -2.0 0.7 1.4 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.9 -0.5 -0.0
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.1 0.3 0.7 1.2
Medication: Paracetamol 1.3 2.1 3.4 1.5 -0.0 -1.7 -1.9
Headache pain in last month 0.5 0.8 1.3 -0.2 1.1 0.9 1.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 2.0 2.4 3.1 -1.7 -1.8 -1.4 -1.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.0 0.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.4 2.8 6.5 0.5 -0.3 2.1 2.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.0 -0.4 -1.2 -0.7
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.7 0.9 3.5 1.9 -0.1 -0.2 0.1
Birth weight 0.4 1.0 1.4 0.5 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.9 2.3 5.8 -0.8 2.4 1.1 1.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.3 0.8 0.8 0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.8 0.2 0.4 0.9
Body fat percentage 1.0 4.0 6.9 -1.0 -1.3 -2.6 -2.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.0 3.6 6.0 -0.9 -1.4 -2.4 -2.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.7 3.3 5.4 -0.2 -2.3 -2.2 -1.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.9 1.2 1.7 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2 -1.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.9 2.4 3.0 -1.7 -1.7 1.4 1.3
Number of full brothers 0.6 0.8 1.6 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9 -0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.0 1.7 5.3 -2.3 -1.0 0.8 0.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.2 1.0 -0.4 -0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.7 -1.1 -0.3 -0.4
Number of children fathered 0.7 0.8 1.4 -0.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.2 1.4 2.7 0.8 0.2 1.5 1.6
Age at first live birth 0.7 1.2 2.6 0.4 -0.3 1.6 1.4
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.4
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.1 -0.0 0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.9 1.2 -0.3 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.8 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.7
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.5 0.6 1.9 -1.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.2 2.0 3.9 -0.7 0.1 2.0 1.9
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.6 0.9 1.6 -0.0 -1.3 -1.1 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.6 1.1 0.3 0.1
Angina (self-reported) 1.9 2.5 6.4 -2.5 1.0 -1.1 -1.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 2.1 0.3 1.4 1.0 0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.7 0.9 2.8 -0.6 1.7 -0.0 -0.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.3 0.7 -0.7 -1.0
Medication: Omeprazole 1.2 1.4 3.0 -0.8 -0.4 -1.3 -1.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 3.3 3.8 5.5 -1.2 2.0 2.4 2.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.6
Heart disease (mother) 1.5 1.8 5.1 -0.8 -2.3 -1.1 -0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 3.7 4.4 9.5 0.3 0.4 2.8 3.1
Whole body fat mass 1.0 4.0 7.0 -0.8 -1.6 -2.6 -2.4
Leg fat mass (right) 1.1 4.2 6.4 -0.7 -2.1 -2.5 -2.4
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.6 3.2 4.9 -0.3 -2.2 -2.2 -1.7
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 0.9 1.3 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.5 1.2 3.5 -1.9 -0.8 0.2 0.7
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.1 3.0 -0.2 0.3 -1.7 -1.1
Number of full sisters 1.2 1.4 2.6 0.5 1.6 1.2 1.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6
Overall health rating 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.7
Chest pain or discomfort 2.3 3.4 11.4 -3.4 1.3 0.6 -0.1
Had major operations 1.0 1.2 2.3 -1.1 0.1 -1.1 -1.5
Age at last live birth 1.9 2.8 4.4 1.2 1.0 2.1 2.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.9 0.9 -0.4 -0.9
Leg pain on walking 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.9 -0.5 -0.6
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.0 -1.0 0.8 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 3.0 3.4 5.6 -1.7 0.4 -2.3 -2.4
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.8 0.9 2.6 1.0 -1.6 -0.3 -0.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.8 1.0 1.8 1.1 0.4 -1.4 -1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.5 1.8 4.5 -0.6 -0.1 1.5 2.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.4 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.6 1.6 2.2 -0.5 -1.4 -1.3 -1.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 0.4 0.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.7 0.8 1.9 0.0 0.7 -1.0 -1.4
Smoking status: Previous 5.5 8.2 15.8 1.5 0.6 -4.0 -3.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.4 0.8 1.7 -0.0 0.1 1.3 1.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.6 3.2 5.1 0.1 -2.3 -2.2 -1.7
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.4 5.4 0.0 -2.3 -2.3 -1.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.1 4.5 7.3 -1.0 -1.7 -2.7 -2.6
Average weekly red wine intake 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 -0.9 -1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.3 1.6 2.6 0.3 -1.1 -1.6 -1.6
Mood swings 5.4 9.8 19.3 -0.1 -0.9 -4.4 -4.4
Loneliness, isolation 2.2 3.0 5.4 -0.7 -1.5 -2.3 -2.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.7 1.1 4.0 -2.0 0.4 -0.4 -0.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.7 1.4 1.2 0.9 -0.5 -0.4
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.6 0.6 1.6 0.8 -1.3 -0.4 0.1
Friendships satisfaction 2.4 3.0 5.5 1.8 0.2 1.9 2.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.7 2.7 4.0 0.8 1.4 2.0 2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.3 1.5 3.7 1.3 -1.9 -0.8 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.9 1.5 2.6 0.8 0.0 -1.6 -1.6
Medication for cholesterol 2.1 3.1 4.0 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.6
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 1.7 -0.8 -0.0 -1.3 -0.4
Back pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.2 4.6 0.1 -0.6 -2.0 -2.1
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 1.0 3.1 0.1 1.8 0.9 0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.4 0.4 -0.1 0.9 1.6
Asthma (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2 -0.9 -0.8
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 2.7 1.1 0.2 1.7 1.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 1.6 0.9 0.4 -1.3 -1.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.8 1.0 1.8 -0.8 0.4 -1.4 -1.1
Smoking status: Current 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.8 1.6 2.8 0.8 0.7 1.6 1.7
Whole body water mass 0.5 3.1 4.9 0.0 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.7 3.6 5.9 -0.1 -2.4 -2.3 -1.8
Arm fat mass (left) 1.1 4.4 8.0 -0.7 -1.6 -2.8 -2.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.7 1.0 3.0 1.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4
Miserableness 0.7 1.3 1.8 -1.2 0.6 -1.2 -1.4
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.9 -0.7 0.2 -0.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.0 0.6 -1.0 -0.8
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 2.4 2.7 4.7 1.1 1.2 2.2 1.9
Hearing aid user 0.8 0.9 3.2 -1.8 0.7 -0.2 0.0
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2 0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.7 0.8 1.3 -0.1 0.9 1.1 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.5 0.6 2.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.4 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.8 1.0 3.3 -0.3 -1.8 -0.6 -0.5
Medication: Blood pressure 1.3 2.4 4.3 -0.8 -2.1 -1.6 -1.5
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.6 -1.3
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.5 -0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.4 2.3 1.5 0.2 -1.2 -1.4
Medication: Lisinopril 0.9 1.2 2.9 -1.3 -1.7 0.3 0.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 0.0 -0.6 -0.9
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.1 0.9 0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.6 0.7 1.2 -0.9 1.1 0.7 0.6
Ever smoked 4.7 8.2 18.7 0.1 -0.2 -3.7 -4.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.7 3.8 6.4 -0.0 -2.2 -2.5 -2.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.0 3.8 6.5 -0.8 -1.3 -2.5 -2.5
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.7 4.5 -0.2 -1.9 -2.1 -1.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.7 1.0 3.3 -1.8 0.4 -0.2 -0.6
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.8 2.6 5.6 0.7 -0.9 -2.4 -1.8
Irritability 1.2 2.0 3.9 -0.5 -0.8 -2.0 -1.7
Risk taking 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.2 -0.7 0.9 0.9
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.1 1.4 3.0 -0.7 -1.7 -0.9 -1.0
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.8 1.0 3.3 1.8 0.6 -0.0 0.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 2.0 3.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.7 -2.0
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.5 1.8 6.4 0.4 2.5 0.5 0.7
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.8 1.0 0.0 -0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.6 1.9 2.9 -1.4 0.9 1.7 1.4
Myopia 1.5 2.2 4.7 0.7 -0.7 1.8 2.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.6 1.7 2.2 1.4 0.8 1.4 1.5
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.2 1.8 3.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.7 -1.8
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.9 1.1 2.2 -0.7 -0.6 -1.2 -1.5
Pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.3 2.5 -0.4 1.1 1.6 1.3
Supplements: Calcium 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.8 0.2 0.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 4.8 2.2 0.0 0.8 1.0
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 2.7 -0.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.8
Heart disease (siblings) 0.5 0.6 1.4 1.2 -1.0 0.0 0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.1
Pack years of smoking 0.9 1.3 4.6 0.0 -2.1 -0.7 -0.5
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.5 6.6 -0.5 2.6 1.4 1.1
Leg fat mass (left) 1.1 4.3 7.1 -0.5 -1.9 -2.7 -2.5
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.4 2.3 4.1 0.4 -1.6 -2.0 -1.5