Hub : Genes

GPR75

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Brain Frontal Cortex BA9 0.2052 0.0878 6.2e-03 0.003 NA 0.031 NA 0.013 2.6e-01 NA 5.1e-02 NA 1.4e-01
2 GTEx Brain Hypothalamus 0.3300 0.1130 4.1e-03 0.013 NA 0.019 NA 0.025 1.5e-01 NA 1.2e-01 NA 8.7e-02
3 GTEx Lung 0.0586 0.0245 1.1e-03 0.022 NA 0.038 NA 0.042 7.4e-03 NA 6.2e-04 NA 3.4e-04
4 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1703 0.0351 4.4e-16 0.128 0.133 0.158 0.156 0.159 4.3e-16 9.2e-17 8.9e-20 1.6e-19 7.0e-20
5 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0625 0.0410 1.9e-03 0.001 0.013 0.015 NA 0.008 2.3e-01 1.2e-02 6.5e-03 NA 3.5e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 2.4 3.8 8.2 1.6 0.6 -2.0 1.9 2.9
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.4 3.5 6.7 2.6 -1.1 -1.5 2.5 1.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.4 3.0 0.6 0.8 -0.9 1.7 1.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 2.1 3.1 6.3 0.4 1.5 -1.3 2.3 2.5
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.8 5.6 14.4 0.6 -3.8 2.2 -0.5 -2.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.7 4.2 0.8 -1.5 0.4 2.1 1.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.1 2.3 4.3 2.1 -1.8 -0.3 1.7 -0.8
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.4 1.9 3.8 0.3 -1.9 -0.1 1.4 -1.9
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.4 4.0 -0.4 -2.0 1.4 0.4 0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.3 1.5 2.2 1.5 -0.3 -1.2 1.4 1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.4 -0.5 -0.9 0.8 0.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.3 1.9 4.0 2.0 -0.7 -1.1 1.4 1.4
Crohns Disease (2017) 2.2 4.8 7.8 2.2 0.7 -2.0 2.8 2.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.2 3.5 1.8 1.1 -1.5 1.0 1.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.1 -1.0 0.6
Major Depression (MDD) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 -0.2
Reaction Time 0.5 0.9 2.4 0.1 -1.3 1.6 -0.4 0.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 3.1 7.5 18.6 0.1 -4.3 3.2 -0.2 -2.9
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.9 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -0.4
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.2 -0.4 1.0 1.1
Prostate Cancer 0.6 0.8 2.5 -0.6 0.6 -0.0 0.8 1.6
Age at First Birth 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.4 -0.9 0.3 -1.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.8 -1.1 0.5 0.8 0.9
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 2.8 3.9 5.1 -1.9 -2.3 2.3 -1.2 -2.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.7 0.4 -0.3 -0.8 0.7
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.2 1.9 3.1 1.8 0.7 -1.2 1.5 1.4
Mean Putamen Volume 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.7 -1.1
Fasting Glucose 1.2 1.5 2.3 -0.4 1.5 0.4 -1.5 -1.5
HbA1C 1.0 1.1 3.4 -1.0 -0.4 1.8 -0.5 -0.8
HDL Cholesterol 2.3 3.8 7.9 0.8 2.8 -2.6 -0.0 1.9
LDL Cholesterol 1.3 2.0 3.1 1.3 1.8 -1.6 0.7 1.5
Lupus 0.6 0.9 2.5 1.1 0.6 -0.3 0.8 1.6
Neuroticism (2016) 1.7 2.4 5.7 1.0 -2.4 0.5 1.9 1.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.9 -0.7 0.6 -0.7
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.9 2.6 5.0 1.6 2.0 -2.2 1.2 0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.9 4.2 7.5 2.4 -2.7 -0.1 2.5 -1.1
Triglycerides 0.7 1.1 3.7 0.1 -1.9 1.0 0.8 -0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.7 0.8 1.3 -0.8 -0.6 1.1 -0.8 -1.2
Ulcerative Colitis 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.1 -0.0 -1.0 0.3
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.8 1.5 1.2 -1.2 -0.5 0.9 -0.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.7 7.7 25.6 1.7 0.4 -2.8 1.4 5.1
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.9 10.6 -2.1 0.4 1.2 -3.3 -1.8
Blood White Count 0.3 2.4 3.5 1.5 0.3 -1.8 1.7 1.9
Heel T-Score 2.0 15.7 33.6 -4.8 3.5 1.7 -5.8 2.6
BMI 2.2 12.6 27.0 -2.3 -5.2 5.1 0.3 -2.1
Height 0.1 2.4 11.4 -0.2 -0.7 -0.3 3.4 -0.3
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.5 -0.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.3 6.6 10.0 2.2 1.2 -3.0 2.7 3.2
Smoking Status 1.6 3.9 12.2 1.1 -2.4 0.9 3.5 -0.1
Allergy or Eczema 0.5 1.3 3.3 1.5 -1.8 -0.7 0.7 0.3
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.4 9.9 0.5 -1.3 -0.2 3.1 -0.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.9
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.3 3.6 1.3 -1.9 0.1 0.9 -0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.6 3.1 4.5 -2.0 -1.9 2.1 -0.0 -1.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.4 7.0 15.4 0.7 1.8 -1.0 3.8 3.9
Lung FVC 1.0 5.2 12.5 0.3 3.5 -1.4 -3.2 0.9
Neuroticism 0.3 0.8 2.6 0.0 -1.6 0.8 0.5 0.6
Chronotype (morning person) 1.9 4.4 7.6 0.7 1.9 -2.2 2.4 2.8
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.7 1.7 1.3 0.2 -1.2 -0.4 0.4
Tanning 0.2 1.9 4.8 -0.7 2.2 -1.0 0.3 1.7
Hand grip strength (left) 1.6 4.2 8.6 -0.8 2.9 -1.9 0.6 2.7
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.1 2.0 4.0 1.4 0.8 -2.0 1.3 1.2
Average weekly spirits intake 3.5 4.4 8.5 -1.4 -1.7 2.5 -2.9 -1.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.6
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.8 2.4 -0.6 0.6 0.0 1.0 1.6
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.3 1.3 -0.7 0.3 0.4
Relative age of first facial hair 0.7 1.3 3.0 1.5 -0.3 -1.0 1.7 0.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.0 1.2 2.7 0.3 1.6 -1.5 1.0 -0.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.7 0.9 4.1 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 2.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.5 1.3 -0.9 1.1 -0.5 0.5 0.3
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.3 5.9 0.6 -0.1 -1.2 1.9 2.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.7 0.7 1.5 0.5 1.0 -0.8 1.2 0.6
Angina 2.1 2.8 5.1 2.3 0.2 -1.2 1.7 2.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.8 0.9 4.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 -2.0 -0.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.2
Supplements: Zinc 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.9 0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 1.6 1.8 4.5 1.0 0.4 -1.3 2.1 1.3
Medication: Metformin 0.4 0.6 2.2 -1.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 -0.3
Diabetes (father) 0.8 1.0 2.3 -0.8 0.7 0.7 -1.2 -1.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.7
Severe depression (siblings) 2.0 2.3 4.3 -1.2 -0.7 1.5 -1.7 -2.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 3.2 0.4 0.4 -0.9 1.8 0.5
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 0.7 2.3 1.5 0.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.5
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.2 3.1 -1.6 -1.7 1.8 1.3 -0.7
Trunk fat percentage 1.8 7.1 13.5 -1.8 -3.7 3.3 0.7 -2.6
Hand grip strength (right) 2.4 6.6 10.4 0.8 2.9 -3.2 1.8 3.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 2.2 3.1 9.4 -1.1 -3.1 1.7 0.8 -1.1
Current tobacco smoking 1.3 2.1 8.3 0.7 -1.2 -0.2 2.9 0.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.1 1.3 2.5 -1.4 1.6 -0.4 -1.2 -0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 2.7 0.7 0.2 -0.0 1.4 1.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.0 1.4 2.9 -0.9 1.7 -0.7 0.8 1.5
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.5 2.3 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 1.5 0.1
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.4 3.8 1.6 0.5 -2.0 0.5 0.3
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.7 1.7 5.0 0.2 2.2 -1.3 -1.2 -0.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.5 -0.1 -0.7 1.4 0.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.9 2.0 6.9 -0.4 2.6 -1.1 -1.0 1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.3 -1.0 -0.8
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.8 1.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.4 0.4 1.7 0.1 1.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.7
High blood pressure 1.2 3.3 13.7 1.0 -0.7 -0.9 3.7 0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.3 0.6 2.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.4 0.6 2.0 -1.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.4 0.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.7 -1.0 0.2 0.3 -0.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.7 2.2 5.5 -1.2 1.5 0.8 -2.4 -1.1
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 2.1 2.5 7.5 -0.3 -2.7 2.0 0.8 -0.6
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 0.8 1.2
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 0.8 0.6 -0.8
Sitting height 0.2 1.7 7.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.9 2.7 0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.7 0.8 1.6 1.3 0.4 -1.1 1.0 0.3
High blood pressure (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.7 0.6
Body mass index (BMI) 1.9 7.9 17.1 -2.3 -3.7 4.1 0.5 -1.8
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.6 1.5 1.0 0.3 -1.2 -0.6 -0.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.4 2.1 2.9 -1.6 -1.6 1.7 1.4 -0.6
Trunk fat mass 1.8 7.6 15.1 -1.9 -3.9 3.5 0.9 -2.5
Waist circumference 2.1 7.7 14.8 -2.1 -3.7 3.9 0.7 -2.3
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.2 2.0 4.4 -0.5 2.1 -1.1 0.8 1.9
Past tobacco smoking 1.9 3.4 7.1 -0.7 2.7 -1.7 -2.5 0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.4 1.4 -0.9 -0.4 1.0
Nervous feelings 0.8 1.4 5.2 0.2 -2.3 0.9 0.9 0.1
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.0
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.4 0.7 2.2 -0.8 0.3 1.5 0.7 0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.0 -0.8 1.0 -0.1
Had menopause 0.8 1.1 2.6 -0.1 -1.6 1.3 0.7 -0.6
Had other major operations 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.6 -0.0 0.0 1.0 -0.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.3 2.5 -0.6 1.6 -1.0 -0.6 1.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.6 1.4 3.2 -0.8 1.8 -0.1 -1.8 0.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.2 0.7 -1.6 1.3 0.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 2.2 2.9 3.8 -1.8 -1.9 1.9 -1.4 -1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.6 0.9 2.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.7 -0.9 -1.6
Heart attack 0.6 0.8 2.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -1.5 -1.2
Allergy 0.3 0.7 2.6 -0.3 1.6 0.1 0.2 0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 1.6 1.7 4.9 -2.2 0.7 1.3 -1.2 -0.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.7 2.6 6.9 -2.6 -0.4 1.7 -0.9 -1.4
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6
Medication: Ramipril 0.5 0.7 1.6 -0.4 0.4 -0.6 1.1 1.3
Medication: Simvastatin 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.3 -0.9 -1.3 1.2 0.3
Fluid intelligence score 2.0 4.3 14.1 1.0 -3.8 1.6 0.3 -1.8
Illnesses of siblings 0.8 1.1 2.9 -1.0 0.2 0.2 -1.7 -1.1
Neuroticism score 0.3 0.7 2.2 0.2 -1.5 0.7 0.7 0.4
Weight 1.5 7.3 13.5 -2.0 -3.7 3.5 1.8 -1.8
Impedance of arm (right) 0.4 1.7 4.2 1.7 0.7 -2.0 0.7 -0.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.6 6.4 11.5 -1.4 -3.4 3.4 0.9 -2.5
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.3 3.2 -0.8 -1.3 1.0 1.8 -0.2
Hip circumference 1.4 6.0 11.5 -2.3 -3.1 3.4 0.6 -1.8
Time employed in main current job 3.6 4.2 7.6 2.5 1.0 -1.6 2.8 1.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.5 2.2 -0.3 0.1 0.3 1.5 0.0
Father’s age at death 0.7 0.9 3.3 1.1 -1.8 0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.8 1.5 2.7 1.1 -0.8 -0.8 1.5 1.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.3 0.8 -1.2 -0.1 -0.0
Falls in the last year 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.4 1.1 -0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.7 0.1 1.2 -0.5 0.1
Number of live births 1.1 1.6 2.9 -1.3 -0.5 1.5 -0.9 -1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.7 2.2 5.3 -0.5 2.0 -1.1 0.5 2.3
Pulse rate 2.5 4.2 10.4 -2.3 1.3 0.8 -3.2 -1.6
Happiness 3.4 4.1 8.8 1.9 1.0 -1.8 3.0 2.0
Noisy workplace 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.3 0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.0 2.2 4.9 2.0 -0.2 -1.1 2.2 0.7
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.7 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.3 -0.4 0.5 0.7 1.2
Asthma 1.0 2.0 5.9 1.1 -2.4 0.3 0.8 -1.5
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.6 0.8 2.2 -1.5 0.6 0.4 -0.7 -1.0
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.5 0.8 3.3 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 1.8 0.5
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.3 1.7 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -1.3
Prospective memory result 4.0 4.9 11.6 3.4 -0.1 -2.0 2.7 1.3
Lung cancer (father) 0.7 0.8 2.8 0.4 -0.7 -0.0 0.9 -1.7
Illnesses of mother 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.5 1.7 3.9 -0.6 1.9 -0.8 -0.0 2.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 2.5 3.0 7.6 -1.2 -2.4 2.8 0.1 -0.2
Impedance of arm (left) 0.3 1.2 2.5 1.2 0.9 -1.6 0.1 -1.0
Arm fat mass (right) 1.8 7.4 13.9 -2.1 -3.5 3.7 1.1 -2.4
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.4 3.0 -0.9 -1.3 1.1 1.7 -0.2
Standing height 0.2 2.0 8.6 0.3 -0.3 -1.0 2.9 -0.2
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.0 -0.4 0.9 0.4 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.6 0.7 1.5 0.1 -0.8 1.2 0.1 -1.2
Breastfed as a baby 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 2.3 3.7 8.6 -0.7 -2.8 2.9 -1.2 -0.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 1.0 2.8 0.1 -1.0 -0.5 1.7 1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.7 1.6 4.8 -2.2 -0.3 1.1 -1.4 0.4
Birth weight of first child 0.2 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.3 -0.5 0.5 -0.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.7 1.8 -1.0 1.3 -0.1 0.5 0.8
Pulse wave reflection index 0.7 0.9 1.5 0.7 -0.9 0.3 1.2 1.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.4 1.7 2.7 1.6 1.1 -1.3 1.4 0.9
Loud music exposure frequency 1.1 1.2 3.2 -0.1 -1.8 1.0 0.1 -1.2
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.8 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.3 1.6 2.8 -0.1 1.2 -1.7 1.4 1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.6 -0.5 0.8 -1.3 -0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 1.5 2.5 5.3 -1.1 -2.3 1.7 0.1 -1.8
Headache pain in last month 0.5 0.8 2.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.0 1.5 -0.5
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.1 1.8 6.4 -0.9 0.4 0.5 -2.5 -1.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 2.8 3.3 5.3 -2.3 2.2 0.2 -1.8 1.6
Gout (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.6 0.8 -0.1 0.6 0.2
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.1 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 -1.0
Medication: Amlodipine 2.5 3.5 11.5 1.7 0.1 -0.9 3.4 1.4
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.1 3.6 -0.0 1.9 -1.1 -0.6 0.5
Birth weight 0.2 0.4 1.1 -1.1 -0.2 0.7 0.0 0.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 0.9 1.8 1.4 -0.0 -0.9 1.3 -0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.5 0.8 2.0 0.5 -0.2 0.5 1.4 1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.0 2.2 -0.6 1.5 -0.8 -0.7 1.1
Body fat percentage 1.8 7.1 14.0 -1.6 -3.7 3.5 0.6 -2.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.4 8.6 17.0 -1.6 -4.0 4.1 0.2 -2.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.7 2.7 -1.6 -1.3 1.6 1.2 -0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.6 2.1 4.3 -0.7 -2.1 1.9 1.5 -0.4
Comparative body size at age 10 0.6 1.7 5.8 -1.3 -0.9 2.4 -0.2 0.3
Number of full brothers 1.2 1.5 3.9 -0.8 -2.0 1.5 -0.3 -0.8
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 0.9 -0.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.1 -0.9 -0.6 1.2 0.6
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.3 -0.9 -0.3 1.0 -0.7
Number of children fathered 1.4 1.5 3.7 -0.2 0.1 0.5 -1.9 -1.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 5.0 5.8 8.8 1.3 2.5 -3.0 2.3 2.7
Age at first live birth 0.6 1.1 2.7 -0.8 -0.1 0.8 -1.7 -1.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 3.0 3.6 9.1 1.5 2.5 -3.0 0.2 0.3
Health satisfaction 1.5 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.5 -1.4 1.4 1.4
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.6 0.9 -0.0 -0.5 0.3
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.4 1.3 1.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.7 0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.0 1.1 3.5 1.1 -1.9 0.6 0.7 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.3 1.6 2.9 1.4 0.5 -1.3 1.7 1.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.7 0.8 2.4 0.3 -0.7 0.9 -0.6 -1.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.9 1.5 2.6 0.8 1.6 -1.4 -0.5 1.5
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.3 1.9 4.3 1.5 1.3 -2.1 0.3 1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 1.8 3.2 8.8 1.6 0.2 -0.9 3.0 2.0
Angina (self-reported) 1.8 2.3 4.7 2.2 0.1 -1.1 1.6 1.8
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.4 1.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.7 0.9 3.0 -1.7 0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.7
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.5 1.2 0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 -1.1 0.3 1.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.3 0.4 1.4 -1.2 -0.2 0.1 0.6 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.5 0.9 2.2 0.4 -1.3 1.5 -0.5 -0.0
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.7 -1.5 0.6 0.2 -0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.1 1.3 2.8 1.7 0.2 -1.6 1.0 0.6
Whole body fat mass 1.9 7.9 14.6 -2.0 -3.8 3.7 0.8 -2.6
Leg fat mass (right) 1.9 7.3 14.5 -2.0 -3.7 3.8 0.6 -2.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 1.9 3.1 -1.6 -1.5 1.8 1.2 -0.2
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.4 4.5 8.7 -2.3 3.0 0.6 -2.9 -0.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.4 1.0 3.2 0.3 1.8 -1.1 -0.7 0.5
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.1 7.6 0.6 -1.5 -0.6 2.8 -0.1
Number of full sisters 1.3 1.6 3.3 1.6 -0.5 -0.2 -1.4 -1.8
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.1 1.7 5.2 -0.3 -2.3 1.4 0.9 0.6
Overall health rating 1.0 2.2 4.3 0.9 1.7 -2.1 1.7 0.7
Chest pain or discomfort 1.2 1.8 3.5 1.7 0.4 -1.2 1.9 0.9
Had major operations 1.4 1.7 4.5 1.4 0.1 -0.9 1.1 2.1
Age at last live birth 0.5 0.7 1.7 -0.4 0.0 -0.0 -1.3 -1.2
Family relationship satisfaction 1.3 1.6 4.8 0.2 1.1 -1.1 2.2 0.8
Leg pain on walking 0.5 0.6 1.5 -1.1 0.2 1.2 -0.2 0.3
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 2.0 2.4 4.7 2.2 0.5 -2.1 1.5 0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.5 0.5 2.0 -0.7 0.0 1.4 0.3 0.3
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.5 1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.1 -1.0 1.4 0.5 -0.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 0.7 -0.2 -0.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 3.5 5.5 9.9 -2.2 -1.5 3.1 -1.1 -3.2
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.6 4.5 17.1 1.6 -0.6 -1.3 4.1 0.8
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.6 1.6 0.5 -0.7 0.6 0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.5 0.6 1.4 -1.2 0.3 0.5 -1.0 0.7
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.5
Smoking status: Previous 2.2 3.2 7.3 -0.1 -2.7 2.6 1.2 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.6 1.3 3.4 1.0 1.0 -1.9 1.0 0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.7 2.9 -1.4 -1.4 1.3 1.7 -0.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.0 3.3 -1.8 -1.5 1.6 1.4 -0.5
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.6 6.6 12.8 -1.6 -3.3 3.6 0.5 -2.5
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 -0.0 -0.9 0.1 0.2
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.6 0.7 2.9 -0.6 -0.2 0.2 1.7 0.2
Mood swings 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.7 0.6 0.1 0.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.3 1.3 -1.1 0.6 0.0 -0.2 0.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.8 1.2 2.6 0.6 1.0 -1.6 1.3 0.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.6 -0.9 -0.0 0.5 0.9
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.0 1.6 4.8 -2.2 -0.3 1.4 -0.4 -1.0
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.0 1.1 2.0 0.1 1.3 -1.4 -0.6 -1.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.6 0.7 3.0 -0.3 0.4 0.3 1.7 0.5
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.5 0.8 2.1 1.1 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.3 1.2 -0.3 -0.1 -1.1 0.0 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.1 1.3 2.1 -0.5 1.4 -1.4 1.2 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.7 3.0 1.7 0.2 -0.8 0.0 -0.0
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.6 0.0 -0.0 -0.3
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.2 1.0 -1.1 -0.2 0.3
Back pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.8 2.4 -0.1 0.8 -1.6 0.7 -0.8
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 2.2 0.4 0.6 -0.8 1.5 0.6
Breast cancer (self-reported) 2.0 2.4 7.1 -1.5 2.7 -1.3 -0.3 1.0
Asthma (self-reported) 1.0 2.0 6.3 0.8 -2.5 0.6 0.8 -1.4
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.0 1.4 3.0 -1.6 0.3 1.0 -0.5 -1.7
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.1 -0.8 1.2 0.7 0.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.0 0.8 0.3 -0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 -0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.1
Smoking status: Current 1.3 2.1 8.0 0.8 -1.3 -0.1 2.8 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.9 1.8 5.6 -1.4 -0.4 1.2 -2.4 0.3
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.7 3.1 -1.3 -1.4 1.3 1.8 -0.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.0 3.5 -1.9 -1.5 1.6 1.3 -0.6
Arm fat mass (left) 1.8 7.4 13.7 -2.2 -3.4 3.7 1.0 -2.4
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.4 0.8 2.5 0.4 -0.3 -1.0 1.6 -0.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.9 1.2 2.4 0.3 1.2 -1.0 1.6 0.9
Miserableness 0.9 1.6 5.1 -0.3 0.1 0.2 2.2 1.6
Guilty feelings 0.8 1.2 4.0 -0.4 -2.0 1.0 -0.0 -0.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 5.7 6.6 15.7 4.0 0.6 -2.7 2.7 1.5
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.7 0.8 3.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.0 1.8 0.2
Hearing aid user 0.9 1.0 3.8 -0.0 2.0 -0.4 0.5 0.9
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.4 -0.7 1.2 -0.6 -0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.6 0.8 1.3 -0.5 -1.0 0.8 1.1 -0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.6 0.7 2.2 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.4 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.4 1.6 5.4 -2.3 1.2 0.5 -0.7 0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.9 1.7 4.5 1.0 -1.7 -0.3 2.1 0.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.3 1.6 3.2 -0.8 1.8 -0.8 1.1 1.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.6 0.8 1.5 -0.1 -1.2 1.0 -1.1 -0.6
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.6 2.9 9.2 1.6 -1.2 -0.5 3.0 0.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.4 -1.3 -0.0 1.5 -0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 1.4 -1.2 -0.8 0.2 0.5 -0.4
Medication: Lisinopril 1.3 1.7 3.1 1.2 -0.2 -1.3 1.5 1.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.2 1.5 4.6 1.4 -0.3 -0.4 2.2 0.9
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.4 1.7 2.5 1.4 0.5 -1.6 1.5 1.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.0
Ever smoked 1.8 3.1 6.5 0.9 -2.5 1.2 2.5 -0.7
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.7 3.9 -1.6 -2.0 1.9 1.6 -0.8
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.5 8.9 17.1 -1.9 -4.1 4.1 0.0 -2.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.5 3.6 -1.6 -1.8 1.7 1.9 -0.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.4 0.7 2.0 -0.4 -1.4 0.7 0.6 -0.4
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.7 1.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.6 1.2 -0.8 -0.9
Irritability 0.5 0.9 2.7 0.6 -1.6 1.0 0.7 0.4
Risk taking 0.9 1.4 3.2 -0.4 -1.3 1.1 -0.9 -1.8
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.3 -1.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.8
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.3 1.7 4.7 0.2 -2.2 0.4 1.4 -1.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.5 0.1 0.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 3.0 -1.1 1.7 -0.2 -1.3 -0.0
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.8 -0.9 0.9 0.6
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.4 0.7 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.0 1.2 3.3 -0.6 -0.9 1.8 -0.0 -1.3
Myopia 2.0 2.9 5.1 0.9 2.2 -1.9 1.6 1.5
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.1 3.0 12.0 -1.0 0.9 0.7 -3.5 -0.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.4 2.1 5.1 2.3 -1.1 -0.8 1.8 0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.3
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.9 0.6
Supplements: Calcium 1.6 1.8 4.6 1.0 0.0 -0.8 2.1 1.7
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.0 -0.2 0.1 -1.2 -0.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 2.0 -1.0 -0.8 1.1 -1.4 -1.2
Heart disease (siblings) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.8 0.9 1.6 1.3 -0.2 -1.2 0.7 0.9
Pack years of smoking 1.0 1.5 3.8 0.6 0.6 -1.2 1.9 1.2
Impedance of whole body 0.2 1.1 2.7 1.3 0.8 -1.6 -0.0 -0.6
Leg fat mass (left) 2.0 7.8 15.1 -2.3 -3.8 3.9 0.4 -2.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.7 4.2 -2.0 -1.7 1.9 1.6 -0.6