Hub : Genes

GSTZ1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1840 0.0370 1.0e-14 0.170 0.132 0.154 0.152 0.168 3.0e-20 1.0e-15 2.5e-18 4.0e-18 5.9e-20
2 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.2040 0.0570 3.0e-06 0.165 NA 0.142 NA 0.163 1.8e-13 NA 1.1e-11 NA 2.9e-13
3 GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 0.1360 0.0480 3.6e-04 0.009 NA 0.007 NA 0.004 1.0e-01 NA 1.3e-01 NA 2.0e-01
4 GTEx Adrenal Gland 0.3329 0.0850 1.4e-05 0.257 NA 0.094 NA 0.241 9.6e-10 NA 2.9e-04 NA 3.8e-09
5 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.2639 0.0559 5.6e-08 0.091 NA 0.161 NA 0.157 1.4e-07 NA 1.3e-12 NA 2.3e-12
6 GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0.3960 0.1150 4.0e-04 0.203 NA 0.133 NA 0.169 6.5e-06 NA 2.8e-04 NA 4.1e-05
7 GTEx Brain Cerebellum 0.3650 0.0980 2.8e-04 -0.005 NA 0.022 NA 0.018 4.7e-01 NA 7.1e-02 NA 9.7e-02
8 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.2910 0.0930 1.0e-03 0.182 NA 0.090 NA 0.136 9.9e-06 NA 1.8e-03 NA 1.4e-04
9 GTEx Brain Hypothalamus 0.3530 0.0960 8.2e-04 0.174 NA 0.093 NA 0.159 7.1e-05 NA 3.4e-03 NA 1.4e-04
10 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 0.2110 0.0600 1.3e-05 0.109 NA 0.110 NA 0.123 3.1e-06 NA 2.8e-06 NA 7.0e-07
11 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Male) 0.2908 0.0983 4.7e-03 0.205 NA 0.041 NA 0.112 1.7e-05 NA 4.1e-02 NA 1.5e-03
12 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.2703 0.0939 5.3e-04 0.050 NA 0.017 NA 0.051 1.3e-02 NA 9.9e-02 NA 1.2e-02
13 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.2270 0.0580 4.0e-07 0.171 NA 0.176 NA 0.183 7.4e-13 NA 3.2e-13 NA 1.1e-13
14 GTEx Colon Transverse 0.2390 0.0670 4.4e-05 0.116 NA 0.123 NA 0.128 3.7e-06 NA 1.9e-06 NA 1.1e-06
15 GTEx Esophagus Gastroesophageal Junction 0.1560 0.0540 9.2e-04 0.099 NA 0.062 NA 0.116 2.0e-04 NA 2.9e-03 NA 5.7e-05
16 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.2530 0.0550 8.4e-09 0.165 NA 0.155 NA 0.158 3.4e-11 NA 1.4e-10 NA 1.0e-10
17 GTEx Heart Atrial Appendage 0.1870 0.0670 1.2e-03 0.076 NA 0.057 NA 0.038 2.7e-04 NA 1.5e-03 NA 7.9e-03
18 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.2910 0.0636 2.3e-08 0.187 NA 0.183 NA 0.207 3.0e-10 NA 4.9e-10 NA 2.8e-11
19 GTEx Liver 0.3450 0.0800 9.4e-06 0.301 NA 0.206 NA 0.287 4.2e-09 NA 2.0e-06 NA 1.1e-08
20 GTEx Lung 0.1278 0.0458 8.0e-04 -0.001 NA 0.015 NA 0.006 4.4e-01 NA 2.2e-02 NA 1.1e-01
21 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.2979 0.0570 3.2e-11 0.173 NA 0.200 NA 0.209 2.4e-12 NA 3.4e-14 NA 9.3e-15
22 GTEx Ovary 0.3400 0.1230 3.6e-03 0.012 NA 0.032 NA 0.018 1.6e-01 NA 5.8e-02 NA 1.2e-01
23 GTEx Pancreas 0.1490 0.0570 1.9e-03 0.063 NA 0.034 NA 0.032 1.3e-03 NA 1.4e-02 NA 1.7e-02
24 GTEx Pituitary 0.3140 0.0890 9.7e-04 0.032 NA 0.048 NA 0.032 5.4e-02 NA 2.4e-02 NA 5.5e-02
25 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.1710 0.0590 4.1e-04 0.102 NA 0.107 NA 0.128 3.3e-06 NA 1.8e-06 NA 1.7e-07
26 GTEx Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg 0.1860 0.0430 1.5e-08 0.136 NA 0.143 NA 0.166 2.5e-11 NA 6.5e-12 NA 1.2e-13
27 GTEx Stomach 0.1050 0.0440 6.0e-03 0.008 NA 0.008 NA 0.016 1.2e-01 NA 1.3e-01 NA 5.6e-02
28 GTEx Thyroid 0.1990 0.0440 4.5e-10 0.170 NA 0.201 NA 0.195 4.8e-13 NA 2.6e-15 NA 7.8e-15
29 METSIM Adipose 0.0723 0.0227 5.7e-06 0.056 0.047 0.070 0.054 0.057 7.4e-09 1.3e-07 1.2e-10 1.4e-08 5.7e-09
30 TCGA Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma 0.1190 0.0610 5.3e-04 0.031 0.040 0.072 NA 0.030 1.0e-03 2.2e-04 1.1e-06 NA 1.4e-03
31 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.0251 0.0100 1.2e-05 0.035 0.030 0.028 NA 0.028 1.0e-07 6.3e-07 1.8e-06 NA 1.6e-06
32 TCGA Glioblastoma Multiforme 0.1780 0.0890 7.3e-03 0.029 0.051 0.044 NA 0.039 4.4e-02 1.2e-02 1.8e-02 NA 2.4e-02
33 TCGA Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0382 0.0168 7.7e-05 0.046 0.033 0.031 NA 0.041 6.3e-06 1.1e-04 1.7e-04 NA 2.0e-05
34 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0314 0.0148 9.8e-04 0.023 0.024 0.020 NA 0.031 1.2e-03 8.1e-04 2.4e-03 NA 1.6e-04
35 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.1000 0.0430 1.6e-04 0.126 0.062 0.084 NA 0.114 1.1e-07 2.0e-04 1.6e-05 NA 4.7e-07
36 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.1073 0.0372 1.8e-10 0.089 0.099 0.108 NA 0.114 2.8e-10 2.3e-11 3.3e-12 NA 7.3e-13
37 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0522 0.0263 7.7e-04 0.008 0.022 0.024 NA 0.014 3.3e-02 1.2e-03 7.9e-04 NA 7.0e-03
38 TCGA Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0479 0.0209 1.1e-05 0.063 0.038 0.046 NA 0.051 1.0e-07 3.7e-05 4.9e-06 NA 1.9e-06
39 TCGA Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma 0.1250 0.0570 2.3e-03 0.089 0.068 0.064 NA 0.073 2.2e-04 1.1e-03 1.6e-03 NA 7.7e-04
40 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0799 0.0295 7.5e-08 0.089 0.076 0.074 NA 0.080 1.5e-09 2.3e-08 3.3e-08 NA 1.0e-08
41 TCGA Rectum Adenocarcinoma 0.1680 0.0750 9.8e-04 0.116 0.150 0.107 NA 0.104 1.1e-03 2.2e-04 1.8e-03 NA 2.0e-03
42 TCGA Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0.0680 0.0420 9.0e-03 0.027 0.046 0.038 NA 0.052 9.6e-03 9.9e-04 2.5e-03 NA 4.9e-04
43 TCGA Stomach Adenocarcinoma 0.1150 0.0460 1.6e-04 0.082 0.058 0.053 NA 0.078 1.5e-06 4.9e-05 1.0e-04 NA 2.9e-06
44 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.1910 0.0630 1.3e-08 0.053 0.081 0.119 NA 0.119 6.4e-06 2.4e-08 1.3e-11 NA 1.1e-11

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.7 1.1 7.5 -0.5 -1.1 0.0 -0.4 -1.0 -0.7 0.5 -0.8 0.0 -0.8 -2.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 1.0 0.2 -0.6 -1.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 -1.5 -0.5 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -0.3 -0.5 -1.7 -1.0 -1.7
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.3 2.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 -1.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 1.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.0 0.3 0.8 0.7 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.6 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 -0.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.2 0.9 -0.6 0.8 -0.9
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.5 5.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -0.5 -1.9 -2.3 -1.2 -2.1 -1.1 0.4 -0.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.7 -1.1 1.2 -0.6 -1.9 -0.5 -1.3 -1.2 -0.9 -1.7 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -1.7 -1.9 -0.6 -1.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.3 3.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.6 1.3 -1.3 0.6 1.1 -0.5 1.3 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.7 7.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -1.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 1.4 -1.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 -0.6 0.9 -0.6 -0.3 -2.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -2.5 -1.1 -1.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.5 4.7 -1.0 -1.1 -2.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.6 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 0.3 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 1.4 -1.3 -2.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.6 -1.8 -1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -1.5 -0.7 -0.1 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -0.7 -2.2 -1.8 -1.2 -0.7
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.7 3.4 0.6 0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.3 1.1 0.4 1.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.8 1.8 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.3 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.5 1.8 0.5
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 3.1 4.1 9.4 2.0 2.2 0.7 1.6 1.8 2.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 2.2 0.3 2.4 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.0 -2.4 1.2 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.1 3.0 2.5 2.6 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.7 2.5 1.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.1 3.7 -1.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -0.7 -1.0 0.4 -1.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -0.7 1.2 -0.9 -1.5 -0.8 -1.0 -1.4 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.2 -0.5 -0.2 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -1.9 -0.5 -1.1 0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.9 1.0 4.9 -1.3 -1.2 0.1 -0.8 -1.4 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -1.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.0 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1 -2.2 0.2 -0.8 -1.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 0.4 0.5 -1.5 -1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.2 2.4 6.7 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.6 1.2 2.1 2.1 1.7 0.8 1.7 -0.1 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 -1.9 1.4 1.7 0.5 1.5 1.8 0.9 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.2 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.4 0.5 3.4 0.1 0.8 1.4 0.4 -0.3 1.8 1.0 0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 1.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.0 -0.9 0.1 0.6 -0.6 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.7 1.1 0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.1 -0.4 -0.4
Crohns Disease (2017) 2.1 4.6 8.8 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.1 0.9 1.4 2.4 2.6 1.9 1.2 1.8 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 -2.0 0.2 2.1 1.3 3.0 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.7 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.3 2.0 0.8 1.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.0 2.4 5.9 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.2 0.4 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.6 -1.5 0.3 1.3 1.0 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 0.5 1.7 1.1 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.0 -0.1 1.3
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.8 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.9 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.7 -0.9 0.5
Major Depression (MDD) 0.5 0.6 5.5 -0.7 -0.8 -2.3 -0.4 -0.2 -1.2 -1.7 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.1 -1.3 0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 -0.3 -1.2 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.2
Reaction Time 0.8 1.5 4.8 -1.2 -1.4 0.7 -1.6 -0.1 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.2 -0.7 0.4 0.2 -1.4 -1.1 -0.7 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 1.2 -0.7 -0.6 1.0 -0.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 0.3 0.3 -1.7 -1.0 -0.4 -1.7 -0.9 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.4 -0.5 1.8 -1.3 -0.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.5 2.8 0.8 0.4 1.1 0.6 1.0 -0.1 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.7 -0.4 0.4 1.0 -1.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.3 1.2 -1.7 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.2 -0.4 0.7 0.1
Breast Cancer 0.2 0.6 3.7 0.8 0.9 -0.6 0.2 0.7 1.9 0.9 0.8 -0.2 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.3 -0.9 -0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.8 -1.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.3 -0.9 0.9 -0.8
Ovarian Cancer 0.9 1.1 2.7 -1.2 -1.2 -0.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.8 0.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -1.4 -1.5 1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.4 0.0 0.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 -0.7 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.6 -1.3
Prostate Cancer 0.7 1.0 4.3 1.4 0.9 0.2 0.9 1.4 0.9 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.1 1.0 1.3 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 0.7 1.4 0.2 1.7 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.8 -0.1 0.2
Age at First Birth 2.7 3.9 8.6 2.3 1.8 1.0 1.8 2.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.7 2.5 1.8 -1.9 1.3 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.3 2.4 1.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 2.6 2.6 6.4 -1.8 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -1.5 -0.9 -1.8 -1.3 -1.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 1.5 -0.1 -1.4 0.6 -2.0 -0.7 -1.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -2.1 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.7 -1.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.2 -2.5 -1.0 -1.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.4 0.6 -1.0 0.5 -0.5 1.1 0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.8 0.5 -0.5 -0.6 0.3 1.1 0.3 -1.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.5
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.4 0.5 3.8 -0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -1.3 -0.5 -1.9 -0.4 -0.6 -1.2 0.4 -1.5 -0.2 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.2 -1.2 0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4 -1.2 -0.4
Crohns Disease (2012) 2.5 4.1 6.6 2.3 2.3 1.2 2.4 1.7 1.1 1.7 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.4 2.3 -2.4 0.9 2.3 0.8 2.6 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.3
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.2 2.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -1.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.6
Fasting Glucose 2.7 3.2 10.3 2.2 0.4 -0.2 2.6 1.3 2.7 1.1 1.9 2.4 1.6 0.3 1.1 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.1 1.7 2.0 -0.6 0.6 0.9 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.4 2.2 2.1 3.2 2.3 1.7 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.1 0.6 2.0 2.0
HbA1C 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.6 -0.9 -0.6 0.9 -0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 -0.4 0.7 0.9 0.6 1.3 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.9 0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.0
HDL Cholesterol 4.4 7.3 12.2 3.1 2.6 1.6 2.5 3.2 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 0.0 3.2 2.7 3.0 3.5 2.6 3.0 2.5 -2.8 1.5 2.6 1.3 3.1 2.6 1.6 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.6 1.8 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.8
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 3.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.4 0.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -1.0 -0.8 -1.3 1.0 -1.4 -1.2 -0.2 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -2.0 -0.5 -0.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -1.3
Lupus 0.2 0.4 2.7 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.6 0.1 0.7 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 -0.8 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.0 -0.8 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 -0.4 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.3 -0.5 0.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.6 -0.3 0.3 -1.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.1 -0.2 0.7 0.5 0.6 -0.6 0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.0 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.1 0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.6 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.0 -0.0 0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.3 0.5 2.3 0.5 0.8 -0.1 0.6 -0.6 0.9 0.1 0.6 0.3 -0.1 0.6 -0.5 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.8 0.0 0.8 -0.6 -0.9 0.4 -1.3 0.7 0.2 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.7 1.5 -1.0 -0.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.0 1.3 10.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -1.4 -1.1 -1.0 -3.2 -0.5 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 1.0 -0.4 -0.5 -1.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 0.4 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -1.4 -0.7 -0.8 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.7 -0.1 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.6 3.2 0.3 0.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.4 0.8 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.0 1.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.7 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.9 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.5 0.1 0.8 -0.4 0.2 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.4 1.6 -0.7
Triglycerides 1.4 2.3 5.7 -1.5 -1.7 -0.3 -1.2 -0.9 -2.3 -2.2 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5 -0.3 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.6 1.8 -0.8 -1.7 -0.3 -1.8 -1.2 -0.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -0.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.8 -1.1 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 -1.7 -1.8 -1.3 -2.4 -2.0 -1.5 -0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.6 0.6 2.9 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.0 1.1 -0.4 0.7 1.0 -0.0 0.6 -0.7 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.9 1.1 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 0.6 -1.1 0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.5 1.7 -0.1 0.4
Ulcerative Colitis 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.0 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 2.7 20.7 33.4 -5.2 -4.8 -3.6 -5.7 -3.2 -4.8 -4.4 -5.4 -5.1 -4.2 -3.5 -2.9 -5.8 -5.8 -4.4 -5.1 -5.6 -4.8 4.6 -2.0 -4.1 -0.7 -4.4 -4.9 -5.5 -4.5 -5.2 -5.3 -3.7 -4.1 -3.7 -4.9 -5.2 -4.3 -5.1 -3.2 -4.8 -5.0 -5.1 -5.6 -4.4 -4.4 -2.7 -3.1
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 1.0 11.0 0.1 0.5 -1.0 0.5 -1.1 0.4 2.1 0.2 -0.3 0.1 1.3 -0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.5 0.6 -1.4 0.1 -0.3 -1.1 -0.1 -3.3 0.2 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.6 1.0 -0.6 -1.4 -2.2 -0.7 -0.2 -0.9 0.4 -0.5 -0.0 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 -2.1 -0.6 -1.4
Blood Red Count 0.1 1.2 6.4 0.2 -0.8 0.9 -0.7 1.8 -1.1 -2.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -1.2 -0.7 -0.3 1.4 -0.9 0.7 -0.8 0.9 -0.6 -0.5 2.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.4 -0.8 -1.1 -0.0 1.3 2.5 0.5 -0.7 1.1 -0.9 0.1 -1.2 -0.7 -1.0 -0.4 -2.0 1.9 0.0 0.8
Blood White Count 1.8 13.2 33.9 -3.8 -4.1 -2.4 -4.5 -1.3 -4.0 -3.7 -4.1 -5.6 -2.2 -0.7 0.0 -4.7 -4.8 -3.1 -4.3 -5.0 -4.4 3.6 -2.3 -2.3 -1.1 -3.4 -3.9 -3.7 -3.0 -4.2 -3.8 -2.9 -3.0 -2.8 -3.9 -4.1 -3.6 -4.4 -2.8 -2.8 -4.6 -4.5 -4.1 -2.8 -2.9 -0.3 -5.8
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.5 3.1 0.0 -0.1 -1.8 0.3 -0.2 -1.0 -1.2 -0.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.7 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 -1.2 -1.3 0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.1 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.4 1.0 -0.1 -0.8 0.1 -0.4 -1.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 -1.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.7
BMI 0.1 0.6 8.0 0.1 0.6 -2.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.5 -1.7 0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -2.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.0 0.9 -0.7 -1.2 -1.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.4 -0.3 0.3 -0.9
Height 0.5 9.6 21.4 3.4 2.7 3.9 3.2 2.7 2.6 4.6 3.0 2.4 3.6 1.1 3.0 3.4 3.7 3.0 2.8 3.9 3.5 -2.9 2.3 3.8 0.7 3.5 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.2 3.2 2.3 3.1 2.8 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.2 4.2 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.4 2.5 2.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.9 4.9 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.3 0.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.0 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 -1.8 -0.0 1.6 0.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.2 2.2 1.8 1.5 0.2 1.7 1.8 1.5 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.1 4.2 1.0 1.1 -0.6 1.0 0.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 0.5 -0.7 -1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.2 2.0 1.2 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.9 2.0 0.1 1.1 1.5 1.0 0.2 0.7 1.4 0.1 1.5 1.4 0.3 0.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 -1.3 -0.8 0.1 0.3
Smoking Status 1.1 2.5 8.1 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -2.3 -0.7 0.1 -1.3 -1.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.3 -2.2 -1.7 1.4 -2.2 -1.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -2.8 -2.3 -2.2 -2.5 -1.2 -2.0 -1.3 -1.8 -2.5 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -0.6 -0.7 -2.7 -1.4
Allergy or Eczema 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.6 -0.4
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 -0.5 0.6 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.0 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.3 2.8 0.0 0.2 -1.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -1.6 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 -1.7 -0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.0 -0.7 -0.5
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.4 5.2 -1.7 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 -2.0 -1.6 -1.1 -1.3 -0.2 0.4 -1.5 -1.7 -2.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 1.2 1.0 -0.9 0.8 -0.3 -1.4 -2.3 -0.8 -1.4 -1.3 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -1.5 -1.3 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.4 0.8 2.9 1.0 0.9 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.4 -0.8 1.0 0.3 0.7 1.7 -1.7 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.1 0.3 1.3 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.3 1.3 0.2 0.8
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.5 2.5 11.2 1.5 2.0 0.2 1.6 0.4 2.7 3.4 1.8 1.6 1.4 -2.0 2.1 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.9 1.2 1.5 -2.0 0.8 1.3 0.4 1.8 0.8 0.4 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.7 0.8 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.0 0.1 1.3 0.7
Lung FVC 0.5 2.6 14.2 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.0 2.5 2.8 1.9 1.0 1.7 3.8 0.7 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.4 -1.7 -0.0 1.2 -0.1 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.5 2.0 0.8 0.7 2.0 2.0 1.1 1.8 2.5 0.4 1.2
Neuroticism 0.4 0.9 3.4 -1.0 -0.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.7 -1.5 -1.8 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -0.6 -1.3 -0.7 0.7 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 -1.0 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -1.3 -1.7 -1.0 -0.8
Chronotype (morning person) 1.7 3.8 8.0 2.1 2.1 1.1 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.4 0.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.1 -2.2 1.5 2.2 0.3 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 0.9 1.8 2.0
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.4 2.2 0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.9 0.6 -0.4 -1.2 0.1 0.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.0 0.7 0.6 -0.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.6 1.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.4
Tanning 0.2 2.7 5.9 -1.6 -2.4 -1.2 -2.2 0.2 -1.5 -1.9 -1.8 -1.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.0 -2.3 -2.0 -0.7 -2.4 -1.2 -1.9 2.2 -0.5 -1.4 1.8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -2.4 -2.4 -1.9 -1.3 0.2 0.8 -0.0 -1.8 -0.8 -2.3 -1.4 -0.9 -2.2 -2.4 -2.0 -2.3 -0.9 1.3 -0.9
Hand grip strength (left) 1.9 5.0 11.6 2.0 3.0 1.3 2.2 0.7 3.4 3.1 2.7 1.9 2.2 0.5 1.2 2.5 2.2 1.2 2.8 2.0 3.0 -2.7 1.1 1.8 -1.4 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.7 1.7 0.3 2.5 2.1 1.5 3.1 2.3 2.0 3.1 3.2 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.4 2.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.0 3.4 0.8 1.3 1.0 1.3 -0.2 1.6 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.2 -1.5 0.7 1.4 1.0 0.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 -1.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 1.9 -0.5 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.8 1.4 1.0 0.5 1.2 1.4 1.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.4 0.2
Average weekly spirits intake 0.4 0.5 4.6 0.3 -0.2 1.4 0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.1 -1.5 -0.5 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.5 -2.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.5 0.6 -0.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.6 1.1 1.0 -0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 -1.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.1 1.0 -0.3 0.6 -0.0 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.6 -0.0 0.8 0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.3 -0.9 -0.5 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.5 -0.3 -0.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.7 0.9 2.9 0.8 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.3 0.2 -0.5 0.9 0.2 0.6 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.1 0.2 1.1 -1.1 0.3 0.5 -1.1 1.3 -0.3 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 0.7 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.2 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.4 0.0 0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.3 0.4 2.1 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.1 0.6 0.5 -0.8 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.1 1.4 1.2 1.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.2 2.9 -0.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 1.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7 -1.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.4 -0.9
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.5 1.9 4.2 1.4 1.9 0.9 1.6 0.7 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 -1.1 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 -1.9 0.8 1.1 0.8 1.6 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.8 1.7 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.3 0.3 0.9 1.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.0 1.2 4.7 -1.4 -0.8 -1.5 -0.7 -2.2 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.9 0.0 -1.3 -0.8 -1.1 -1.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 0.9 -0.6 -1.2 0.4 -1.1 -1.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -1.5 -0.2 -1.9 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.9 -1.7 -0.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 3.9 4.4 8.2 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.9 -2.6 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.8 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.6 2.3 1.5 2.4 1.4 0.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 1.1 1.6 2.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 4.6 1.2 1.2 -0.2 1.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 1.2 1.3 0.7 -0.6 0.1 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.5 -0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.9 2.2 0.5 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.4 2.0 0.8 1.6 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 -0.3 0.4 0.5 1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.6 0.7 3.2 0.8 0.5 1.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.5 0.2 0.9 0.2 1.4 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.8
Angina 0.2 0.2 1.4 -0.0 0.2 1.2 0.5 0.5 -0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.1 0.0 -1.1 -0.7 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.5 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.9 -0.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.5 0.6 2.9 -0.4 0.0 -1.3 -0.3 -1.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 0.4 -1.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 0.0 -0.9 -1.4 -0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3 -1.5 -0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.8 1.1 5.7 1.3 0.8 1.0 0.8 2.4 -0.7 -1.1 1.0 0.1 1.2 0.1 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.9 0.7 1.2 1.2 0.7 -0.2 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 2.3 1.1 1.0 1.7 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.5 1.1 0.8
Supplements: Zinc 0.2 0.2 1.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 1.0 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.2
Medication: Co-codamol 0.7 0.8 1.9 1.2 0.8 1.2 0.8 1.3 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.1 -0.1 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.4 0.8 1.2 0.6 -1.0 0.1 1.2 0.5 1.0 -0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.3 -0.8 0.9 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.5
Medication: Metformin 0.4 0.5 2.2 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 -0.9 -1.1 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 1.4 0.6 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.3 1.1 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.8 0.4 1.4
Diabetes (father) 0.3 0.3 2.3 -0.0 0.4 -1.0 0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 0.3 0.2 -0.9 0.1 -0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.9 1.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 -1.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.2 -1.5 -0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.5 0.7 3.2 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.4 1.0 -0.7 0.1 0.1 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.8 1.0 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.3 -0.2 1.0 1.1
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.4 4.1 -0.2 -0.6 0.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -2.0 1.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.9 0.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.1 -0.6 0.2 1.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.7 0.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 3.2 1.0 1.4 0.1 0.5 1.2 1.3 0.2 1.5 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.2 0.7 0.7 -1.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 1.8 0.8 -0.1 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 0.2 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.2 1.4 1.4 0.6 -0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.4 5.5 -0.2 -0.2 2.2 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.3 2.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.0 -0.0 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 0.9
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.7 2.1 0.9 1.2 -1.1 0.7 0.2 1.5 0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.1 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.4 1.1 -1.2 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.2 -0.9 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.8 -0.1
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.6 3.3 0.6 0.9 -1.6 0.4 0.3 1.0 0.1 0.6 -0.2 0.4 -1.8 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.5 -0.9 0.0 0.3 1.2 0.2 -1.2 -0.4 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 -0.2 -0.7 0.6 0.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.9 2.5 7.6 1.3 2.3 0.5 1.7 -0.0 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.8 1.8 1.5 0.5 2.2 1.2 2.0 -2.0 0.1 1.2 -1.6 1.2 1.4 0.8 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.7 0.3 -0.8 1.2 1.5 0.5 2.4 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.5 1.5 1.9 0.6 0.7 0.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.2 0.2 2.8 0.1 0.2 -1.2 0.1 -0.5 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -1.7 -0.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.8 0.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.9 1.0 0.2 1.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.4 1.1 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.9 0.4 -0.4 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.4 -0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.4 1.4 -0.6 0.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.7 3.2 13.3 1.8 2.4 0.3 1.8 1.2 2.9 3.6 2.0 2.3 2.0 0.3 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.3 2.3 0.8 1.9 -2.3 0.9 1.9 -0.2 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.7 1.0 0.6 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.1 -0.2 1.4 1.2
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.4 2.0 0.3 0.8 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.6 0.4 -0.1 -1.4 -1.0 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 1.0
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 5.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -0.7 0.2 -1.9 -2.4 -0.9 -1.6 -0.7 0.8 -0.3 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.8 -0.7 1.0 -0.4 -1.4 0.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -1.4 -1.4 0.2 -0.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.8 2.4 5.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.0 -0.1 1.6 0.8 1.5 0.1 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 0.8 1.8 -1.9 1.1 1.6 0.2 1.7 0.4 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.5 2.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -1.6 -1.6 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 1.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.0 -0.3 -1.0 -1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.0
Taking other prescription medications 1.3 2.0 3.8 1.3 1.7 0.5 1.5 1.0 1.6 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.8 0.5 1.3 1.6 1.3 0.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 -1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 -0.3 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.0
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.1 2.5 7.6 -1.5 -1.8 -2.6 -2.2 -0.3 -2.2 -1.4 -1.7 -1.6 -0.5 -2.6 -0.8 -2.0 -1.9 -1.0 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1 1.7 -0.1 -1.1 -0.6 -2.6 -0.5 -2.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -0.6 -1.3 -0.1 -0.5 -2.1 -0.6 -1.7 -0.6 -0.2 -1.6 -1.7 -1.9 -2.5 -2.5 0.2 -0.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.4 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.2 -0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 -0.4 0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.3 2.1 0.7 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 -0.5 -0.6 0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 1.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.1 -0.5 0.3 -0.1 0.9 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -1.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.6 -1.0 -0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0 0.0 1.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 -0.9 -0.2 -1.0 -1.0
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.9 2.3 4.5 2.0 1.6 0.7 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 -1.6 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.4 -1.4 0.2 1.2 0.8 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 0.8 0.5 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6
High blood pressure 0.1 0.3 2.6 0.0 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 0.1 -1.6 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.2 0.5 3.8 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.6 1.6 0.9 1.1 0.7 -0.2 0.1 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.3 -0.0 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.2 1.1 -0.2 1.9 -0.3
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.2 0.2 1.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -1.0 0.7 0.9 -0.1 0.8 -0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.8 -1.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.6 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.7 -0.5 0.1 0.4
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.2 0.3 1.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 -0.3 1.1 0.2 -0.1 1.2 -0.4 1.2 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 1.0 0.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.3 -0.4 0.4 0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.6 1.1 -0.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.5 0.6 6.2 -1.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -1.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -1.4 -2.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -1.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.0 0.7 -1.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.0 0.9 -1.3 -0.7 0.0 -0.8 -0.5 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 4.6 1.6 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 0.9 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.2 1.1 0.9 -1.3 0.5 1.2 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.2 0.5 1.2 2.1 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2 0.5 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.6 0.9
Medication: Atenolol 4.2 5.3 11.4 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 1.8 1.7 2.5 2.0 2.6 0.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 1.7 2.3 -2.6 2.3 2.8 1.3 3.4 1.8 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.2 2.2 0.9 2.0 1.5 3.0 2.3 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 3.2 2.3 1.6 1.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.7 1.2 3.7 0.8 1.3 -0.3 1.3 0.5 0.7 -0.0 1.1 1.0 0.5 1.5 0.7 1.4 1.2 0.2 1.3 0.9 1.2 -1.3 1.6 1.2 0.5 0.6 -0.5 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.3 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.9 1.8 0.5 0.9
Sitting height 0.8 5.9 9.2 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.6 1.7 2.6 2.2 1.6 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.0 -2.5 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.4 3.0 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 3.4 -0.7 -0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -1.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7 0.9 -0.2 -0.7 0.8 -0.7 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 0.8 -1.1
High blood pressure (mother) 0.1 0.2 2.6 -0.1 -0.3 -1.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -1.6 -0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.6 0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.6 5.4 -0.3 0.1 -2.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -2.0 -0.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.0 -0.9 -0.4 0.0 -0.8 -0.7 0.9 -0.6 -2.3 -0.9 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.5 0.8 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.5 6.1 0.2 0.1 2.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 -0.5 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.6 2.5 0.9 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 1.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.5 1.6 0.7 1.0 -1.3 0.5 0.1 1.3 0.0 0.8 -0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.9 -1.0 0.2 0.7 0.4 -0.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.7 -0.2
Trunk fat mass 0.2 0.7 1.9 0.8 1.1 -1.3 0.7 0.2 1.3 0.3 0.8 -0.1 0.5 -1.4 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.8 -1.1 -0.1 0.4 1.2 0.4 -1.1 -0.2 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.2 0.7 1.3 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.2
Waist circumference 0.3 1.1 3.3 1.3 1.5 -0.7 1.1 0.5 1.2 -0.2 1.3 0.5 0.7 -0.8 0.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.5 0.5 1.1 -1.4 0.1 0.8 1.4 0.8 -0.4 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.4 0.8 1.8 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 0.5 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.2 0.4 0.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.2 0.3 2.8 -0.3 0.2 -0.8 0.2 -1.3 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.9 0.3 -1.7 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.4 -1.2 -0.4 -0.1 -1.0 0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 -1.1 -0.8
Past tobacco smoking 0.3 0.6 3.3 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.2 -1.1 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.8 -0.6 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.5 1.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 0.9 0.3 -0.4 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.9 1.8 1.6 -0.0 1.2 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.8 -1.3 0.4 0.7 -0.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.1 0.6 -0.5 0.9 0.4 -0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.7 -0.6 0.4 0.6
Nervous feelings 0.4 0.7 4.5 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.9 -0.1 1.4 -0.8 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 2.1 0.6 0.5 1.5 0.9 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.9
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 4.4 0.2 0.2 1.5 0.5 1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.3 0.1 -0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 -0.0 -0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.7 -0.2 0.3 1.0 0.7 2.1 0.8 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.9 1.5 9.0 1.2 0.8 1.7 1.1 1.4 0.7 -0.1 1.0 0.7 0.7 -1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0 -0.6 -0.6 0.2 1.6 0.5 0.4 1.2 -0.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 3.0 2.5 2.4 0.9 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.2 -0.5 1.5 1.1 1.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.2 1.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 1.2 0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.9 0.3 -1.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.0 -0.6
Had menopause 0.3 0.4 2.1 -0.8 -0.3 0.4 -0.6 -1.5 -0.5 -1.4 -0.7 -0.1 -1.2 -0.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.1 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 -0.5 0.8 -0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.5 -1.3 0.3
Had other major operations 0.4 0.5 3.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -1.4 -0.5 -1.2 -0.0 -0.3 -1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.2 0.1 -0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -1.0 -0.0 -1.3 -0.7 -0.3 -1.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.4 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -1.7 -0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 1.4 5.5 12.2 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.3 2.8 3.5 2.7 1.3 2.9 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.8 2.5 -2.6 1.4 2.8 -0.4 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.5 0.5 2.0 1.8 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.4 1.7 1.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.3 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 -0.6 0.1 0.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.4 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.7 -1.0 0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.5 0.7 0.2 -0.8 0.8 -0.0 0.9 -0.7 1.6 0.3 -0.5 1.0 0.4 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 -1.4 -0.2 1.0 -0.9 0.5 0.9 -0.0 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.7
Qualifications: None of the above 0.2 0.4 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 -0.5 0.9 -1.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.1 0.5 1.2 -0.1 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 -1.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.2 0.3 2.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.5 -0.4 0.3 -0.5 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 -0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.4 -0.9 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.4 -1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.4 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -1.1 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.2 -0.2 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -1.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -0.2 1.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.4 -0.0 0.9 0.3 -1.2
Heart attack 2.2 2.8 4.8 1.8 1.9 0.9 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.4 2.0 1.1 1.5 -0.3 1.1 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.8 -1.9 0.8 1.7 -0.2 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.3
Allergy 0.3 0.7 4.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -2.0 -0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.7 -2.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 0.7 0.2 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.0 -0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -1.8 0.3 -1.9 0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.8 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 0.1 -1.0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.0 -1.1 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.8 -0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 -0.7
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 3.7 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.0 -0.4 -1.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 1.0 -1.9 0.7 0.5 -0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.8 0.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.1 -0.0 1.4 -0.0 -0.0 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.4 0.4 1.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 2.8 1.2 1.2 0.6 1.6 0.6 1.2 0.7 1.2 1.6 0.9 0.2 0.5 1.7 1.7 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.4 -1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 0.9 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.5 0.6 1.0
Medication: Ramipril 1.0 1.2 4.4 -0.9 -0.6 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.3 -1.3 -0.9 -1.3 -1.1 -0.6 -2.1 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.2 -1.1 0.8 -1.8 -0.8 -1.9 -1.2 -1.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 -1.8 -0.6 -0.9 -1.1 -0.4 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -0.7 -1.4 -1.9
Medication: Simvastatin 3.2 4.7 9.2 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.5 1.8 2.0 -0.6 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.3 -2.4 0.9 2.1 2.6 2.5 1.7 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.6 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.9
Fluid intelligence score 0.2 0.4 5.9 0.4 0.1 1.2 0.7 -0.0 -0.2 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.1 1.1 -0.4 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.0 -0.7 0.4 -2.4 -0.0 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 -1.2 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.7
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.6 6.3 -0.8 -0.4 2.0 -0.9 0.5 -1.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.0 2.5 0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 1.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 0.0 -0.6 0.5 -0.2
Neuroticism score 0.4 0.8 4.3 -1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -1.4 -2.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 0.0 -0.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -0.7 -1.3 -0.6 0.8 -0.2 -1.1 -0.1 -0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 -0.1 -0.3
Weight 0.2 0.9 1.8 1.0 1.3 -0.7 0.9 0.6 1.2 -0.3 1.1 -0.0 0.6 -0.4 0.2 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.5 1.0 -1.3 0.1 0.8 1.3 0.5 -0.9 0.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.4 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.5 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.3 0.7 0.0
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.7 4.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.1 2.0 0.2 0.8 0.9 -1.1 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 -0.2 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.6 1.1 1.1 0.1 1.2 0.2 1.0 1.5 0.3 0.1 0.5 -1.3 -1.8 1.0 1.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.6 8.1 -0.2 0.2 -2.9 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -2.2 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 0.7 -0.5 -2.0 -1.0 -0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5
Trunk fat-free mass 0.3 1.9 7.4 1.5 1.7 0.6 1.5 0.5 1.8 0.5 1.5 0.7 1.0 1.6 0.2 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.7 -1.6 0.5 1.4 0.6 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 0.2 0.9 1.6 0.6 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.6 1.4 2.5 2.7 0.8 0.1
Hip circumference 0.1 0.3 3.4 0.2 0.4 -1.8 0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -1.2 -0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 -1.3 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.3
Time employed in main current job 1.7 2.0 9.0 -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.2 -1.5 -3.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.6 -0.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.5 -0.9 -1.6 -1.2 -1.3 1.6 -0.5 -1.4 -0.8 -1.9 -1.0 -0.9 -1.5 -1.6 -1.9 -1.0 -1.3 -0.5 -1.5 -1.5 -0.8 -1.5 -1.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.5 -1.7 -1.1 0.4 -1.3 -0.6
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.9 2.8 9.1 -1.7 -2.0 -1.7 -2.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -1.8 -2.4 -0.9 -1.4 -0.1 -2.1 -2.0 -1.2 -2.0 -1.7 -2.4 1.5 -1.1 -0.9 -0.2 -1.0 -3.0 -2.2 -1.3 -2.0 -2.1 -1.9 -2.6 -0.7 -2.1 -1.6 -1.4 -2.0 -1.2 -1.0 -2.1 -2.0 -1.9 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -1.8
Father’s age at death 0.2 0.2 1.5 -0.1 -0.5 1.0 -0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.9 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 1.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.1 -0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.3 0.6 2.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.4 -0.7 -1.0 -0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 -0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -0.2 -0.3
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.3 2.1 5.1 1.6 2.0 1.1 2.0 0.6 1.6 0.4 1.6 1.1 0.8 0.8 -0.0 2.1 1.9 1.0 2.0 0.9 1.8 -1.7 -0.4 1.0 -0.2 0.9 0.1 1.5 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.3 0.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 0.7 2.2 0.2 0.3
Falls in the last year 0.7 0.9 3.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -1.0 0.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.0 -0.3 -0.8 -1.8 -1.2 -0.9 -0.7 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 -1.0 1.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -1.3 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.8 0.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.2 -0.9 -1.2 0.3 -0.4 1.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 2.2 3.3 8.2 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.1 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.8 0.7 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.2 -1.9 0.4 1.9 -0.3 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.0 2.3 1.3 1.4 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.4 2.9 0.7 1.7
Number of live births 0.3 0.4 2.6 -0.0 0.8 -0.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.1 -0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.5 0.8 0.2 0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.5 -0.0 -0.1 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1 -1.6 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 0.9 -0.0 0.0 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 2.3 7.6 20.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.6 3.3 4.5 3.1 2.2 3.4 2.1 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9 -3.0 1.6 3.2 -0.2 2.7 2.6 2.1 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.6 0.8 2.1 2.3 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.6 3.5 2.5 2.5 1.9
Pulse rate 0.1 0.2 1.1 -0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.6 -0.6 0.3 -0.7 0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 -0.0
Happiness 0.1 0.2 1.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.9 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.3 -1.4 0.2 -0.9 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 0.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.0
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 4.2 0.5 -0.1 0.9 0.3 1.4 -1.3 -2.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.0 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.3 1.5 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.6 0.5 1.6 0.9 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.8 1.1 0.1 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.7 0.2 1.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.8 1.8 6.6 1.5 1.2 0.2 1.3 1.7 0.7 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 2.6 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 2.3 1.3 -1.3 1.9 1.9 1.0 1.4 -0.1 0.8 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.4 0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 2.6 -0.6 -1.1 0.6 -0.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.7 0.2 -1.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -1.0 -0.3 -1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -1.5 0.7 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.2 0.4 1.7 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.3 1.1 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.7 0.6 0.4 -0.0 0.2 1.3 1.3 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.3 1.2 0.2 -0.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.6
Asthma 0.4 0.7 3.5 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.3 -0.9 -1.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5 1.0 1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 0.4 1.6 0.1 1.2 0.4 -1.7 -1.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.6 0.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 1.1 0.1 1.0 -0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.2 0.2 3.1 -0.3 0.0 -1.8 -0.0 -1.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 0.2 0.1 -0.6 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.6 0.4 -0.7 -0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.7 0.3 -1.0 0.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.3 2.1 4.0 1.7 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.8 0.9 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.7 0.9 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.7 -1.3 1.0 1.2 1.9 0.9 1.6 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 3.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 1.7 -0.0 0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.6 -1.4 -0.7 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 1.0 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.1 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.3
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.3 1.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 -0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 0.7 -0.9 -1.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.5 0.5 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -0.5 0.9 -0.3
Prospective memory result 0.3 0.4 2.4 -0.2 -0.0 -0.9 0.2 -1.0 -0.5 -1.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 -0.0 -0.9 0.1 -0.5 0.4 0.2 -1.2 -0.8 1.4 -0.6 -0.5 1.4 -0.4 -0.0 0.2 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.4 2.3 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.6 -1.5 0.5 -0.9 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.6 -1.3 0.4 0.1 -0.7 0.5 -0.6 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.5 -0.2 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.1 -1.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.5 -0.3 -0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 -0.5 -1.1 -0.9 -0.2
Illnesses of mother 0.4 0.4 4.2 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.2 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.2 -0.4 1.1 0.8 2.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.9 -0.4 1.0 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 1.3 4.1 17.5 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.7 2.6 4.2 2.0 1.1 2.7 1.4 2.5 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 -2.3 1.7 2.6 0.2 1.8 1.8 1.2 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.2 -0.3 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.1 1.4 2.9 1.7 2.2 1.4
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.4 1.7 5.0 1.8 1.1 0.5 1.4 1.9 0.4 0.4 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.0 0.4 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 -0.9 -0.7 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.3 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.5 0.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.5 0.4 1.7 1.2 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.6 4.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.0 0.5 -0.1 1.9 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.2 1.2 -0.0 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.3 1.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.6 -1.1 0.9 0.7 -0.0 1.2 0.2 1.0 1.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 -1.2 -2.0 0.9 1.6
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 4.7 0.2 0.6 -2.2 0.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -1.3 -0.7 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 0.8 -0.3 -1.7 -0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.1 1.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.3
Trunk predicted mass 0.3 1.7 7.4 1.4 1.6 0.6 1.4 0.4 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.9 1.6 0.2 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.6 -1.5 0.4 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.5 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 0.1 0.8 1.5 0.5 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.3 2.5 2.7 0.7 0.1
Standing height 0.8 7.6 15.6 3.0 2.9 3.3 2.7 2.3 2.8 3.9 2.9 1.8 3.3 1.8 2.3 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.2 -3.0 2.0 3.4 0.9 2.5 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.0 1.3 2.2 2.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.2 2.0
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.5 3.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.0 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.6 -0.1 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.2 -0.2 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.3 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -1.4 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 1.8 0.2 0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 4.3 4.8 10.2 -2.4 -2.1 -2.5 -2.4 -2.2 -1.4 -1.4 -2.2 -1.7 -2.3 -1.6 -2.8 -2.4 -2.5 -1.8 -2.2 -1.9 -2.7 2.2 -2.0 -2.9 -0.9 -2.6 -1.5 -2.4 -2.7 -2.2 -1.7 -2.3 -1.7 -2.2 -1.7 -2.5 -2.5 -2.1 -2.5 -3.2 -2.0 -2.1 -2.4 -2.4 -2.4 -1.7 -0.8
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.5 7.1 0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.7 -1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.6 0.2 -1.3 0.6 0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.8 -0.7 0.0 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.8 -0.3 2.7 -0.8 0.3 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.6 -0.7 0.4 0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.7 -0.9 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 0.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 -1.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.6 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 0.5 0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.2 -1.1 -0.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 0.2 -1.0 0.8 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -1.3 -1.1 0.5 0.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 1.9 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.5 -0.8 -1.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.6 -0.6 -1.2 0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.5 0.1 0.9 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.4 -0.8 -0.7 0.4 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 4.4 -0.7 -0.8 0.8 -0.5 -1.1 -1.2 -2.1 -1.0 -0.4 -1.4 0.8 -1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -0.1 -1.3 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 0.1 -1.4 -0.3
Birth weight of first child 0.9 1.6 11.2 1.2 0.9 -0.4 0.5 1.8 0.7 -0.2 1.1 0.1 1.4 -0.1 2.1 0.5 0.9 1.8 0.9 1.6 0.8 -1.3 1.3 1.4 3.3 1.8 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.6 2.5 1.2 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.8 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.8 0.6
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 2.6 6.0 18.7 2.6 2.5 2.0 2.5 1.8 2.7 4.3 2.6 1.9 2.8 1.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.2 2.5 3.2 2.5 -2.7 1.5 3.1 -0.6 2.6 1.8 2.1 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.6 0.6 1.6 1.8 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.5 3.1 2.2 2.2 1.4
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.5 4.0 0.6 -0.5 0.5 0.2 2.0 -1.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.7 1.3 -0.4 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.9 0.5 -0.2 0.7 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 1.3 1.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 0.3 -0.1 1.2 1.2 -0.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.4 0.5 6.2 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.7 0.5 2.5 0.3 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 -0.2 1.3 0.3 1.9
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.5 -0.4 -1.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -1.0 -1.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.3
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 1.7 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.0 0.5 -0.9 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.9 1.2 4.3 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -1.2 -0.5 -1.2 -2.1 -0.8 -0.6 -1.5 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8 -1.1 0.9 -1.1 -2.0 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -0.9 -1.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -1.3 -1.4 -0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.9 -1.2 -1.1 1.2
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.4 0.5 3.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -2.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5 0.5 0.2 -0.3 0.4 -0.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0 -0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -1.8 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.2 1.7 -0.1 0.2 0.9 0.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.7 -1.3 -0.3
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.3 2.5 -0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 -1.3 0.7 0.3 -0.0 0.5 -0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.4 1.6 -1.0 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.9 1.1 -0.9 1.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.7 2.6 -0.8 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.0 -0.9 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 -0.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.8 -1.4 0.0 -0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -1.6 -0.7 -1.1 -1.3 -0.4 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -1.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 0.0 -0.3 -1.3 0.2
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.8 0.8 1.1 -0.8 0.9 0.3 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 1.0 0.9 0.4 1.1 1.7 0.3 -0.9 -0.4 0.5 0.1 0.7 -0.0 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.1 0.2 1.4 0.6 0.3 0.6 1.3 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.2
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.6 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 1.0 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.8 -0.1 0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.4 1.0 0.2 0.8 0.2 -1.4 -0.0 0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.7 -0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.8 -0.4 0.3
Medication: Amlodipine 0.8 1.1 2.4 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 0.8 -1.3 0.5 1.5 1.3 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.1 -0.9 -0.6 0.7 0.6 1.3 -0.1 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.0 1.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.0 2.9 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.3 0.3 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8 -1.6 -0.1 -1.4 0.7 -1.5 -1.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2 0.6 0.5 -0.6 -0.0 -0.4 -0.7 -1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -1.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.7 -1.5 0.4 -1.3
Birth weight 0.2 0.4 2.1 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 1.2 -0.2 -0.7 0.0 -1.4 0.6 0.9 1.1 -0.8 -0.6 0.9 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.1 1.0 0.3 0.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.0 0.6 1.2 0.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 1.2 -0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 0.9 3.4 1.1 0.9 1.7 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.9 1.1 0.5 -0.5 -0.4 1.2 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.2 -0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.6 0.3 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2 -0.0 0.8 0.2 1.9
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.4 3.8 0.6 0.3 -0.6 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.1 -1.9 -0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.4 1.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.1 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.0 -0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.4 -0.0 -0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 1.0 -0.7 0.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 1.1 4.1 15.4 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.4 1.6 2.7 3.9 2.2 0.9 2.6 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 -2.4 1.2 2.4 -0.2 1.8 2.2 1.3 2.2 1.9 1.7 2.2 -0.3 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.3 2.3 1.4 2.6 1.7 1.7 1.7
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.4 4.1 0.3 0.7 -1.7 0.3 -0.1 0.8 -0.5 0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -2.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 1.3 -0.0 -1.4 -0.5 -0.0 0.5 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 0.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.4 3.1 -0.0 0.4 -1.3 0.0 -0.4 0.4 -1.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.7 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.6 1.0 -0.2 -1.3 -0.6 -0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.3 1.4 0.1 0.6 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.7 4.2 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.7 -0.1 1.7 -0.2 0.9 0.0 0.2 0.9 -0.3 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.3 0.9 -1.1 -0.0 0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.3 -0.3 0.2 0.8 -0.1 1.0 0.5 -0.1 0.9 1.0 0.5 1.8 2.0 0.0 -0.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.4 1.9 5.2 -1.7 -1.5 -2.1 -1.5 -0.8 -1.7 -2.3 -1.5 -1.0 -1.5 -0.9 -0.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -0.7 -1.5 1.6 -0.6 -1.8 0.6 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.9 -1.6 -0.8 -1.7 -0.0 -0.7 -0.3 -1.6 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.8 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -2.1 -1.5 -0.0 -0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 2.3 6.2 10.3 -2.9 -2.4 -3.2 -3.0 -2.5 -0.7 -1.2 -2.6 -2.9 -2.9 -1.4 -1.9 -3.0 -3.1 -2.7 -2.6 -2.3 -3.0 2.4 -2.6 -2.8 -1.1 -2.3 -3.1 -2.4 -2.5 -2.6 -2.5 -2.3 -2.1 -2.7 -2.5 -2.7 -3.0 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.5 -2.4 -3.0 -1.9 -2.0 -1.7 -3.0
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.8 0.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.5 -1.4 -0.3 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.7 0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.0 -1.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.6 -0.4 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.3 0.0 -0.7 -0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.4 2.8 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -1.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 -1.1 -0.8 -1.5 -1.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -1.7 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -1.5 -0.9 -0.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.4 2.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.5 1.0 -0.5
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 1.6 0.2 0.6 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.9 0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 0.5 0.0 -1.0 -0.7 -0.0 0.4 0.2 -0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.3 -1.3 -0.4
Number of children fathered 0.7 0.8 2.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.7 -0.5 -1.2 -0.7 -0.2 -1.3 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.7 1.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -0.3 -1.3 -0.7 -1.1 -1.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.3 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 -1.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.5 2.5 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 1.4 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.1 1.6 0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.0 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.2 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.0 -0.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.3 1.5 5.3 -1.7 -1.0 -0.2 -1.3 -1.9 -0.3 -0.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.5 -0.6 -0.4 -1.2 -1.5 -2.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 0.9 0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -2.3 -1.8 -1.1 -1.7 -1.0 -0.9 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -0.2 -1.6 -1.1 -0.3
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 4.2 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.7 -0.6 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -1.1 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -1.0 0.7 -0.5 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.6 0.4 0.2 0.9 0.2 -0.3 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.4 1.2 -2.1 0.4
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.2 1.4 3.4 1.5 1.3 -0.0 1.5 0.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.5 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.4 -1.0 -0.2 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.6 1.9 0.5 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.6 -0.3 1.2 0.2 1.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.5 2.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 1.5 1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 -0.2 0.9 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 0.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 -1.5 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2 0.0 1.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.9 -0.7 1.5 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.9 1.0 3.5 1.2 1.0 -0.2 1.1 0.5 0.4 1.9 1.0 0.8 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 -0.2 1.2 -1.1 1.2 1.6 0.7 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.1 0.7 0.9 -1.0 0.6 0.3 1.3 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.5 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 -0.0 0.5 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.7 0.9 2.3 0.7 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.3 1.0 -0.8 1.1 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.6 1.2 -0.4 0.9 -1.5 -0.8 0.8 -0.5 0.7 0.4 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.2 -0.3 0.8 0.7 1.4 0.7 -0.4 1.3 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.5 -0.8 -0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.5 0.6 2.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -1.1 0.8 -0.5 -1.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8 -1.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.3 -0.8 -0.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.3 0.5 4.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -1.4 0.8 -0.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 -1.3 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -2.0 -0.7 -0.1 0.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 2.3 3.2 6.4 2.2 2.2 1.1 2.3 1.5 1.0 1.1 2.1 2.5 1.6 0.5 0.7 2.4 2.3 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.0 -2.0 1.5 1.5 -0.0 2.5 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.6 2.2 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 1.6 1.4 0.3 2.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 2.0 -0.2 -0.3 -1.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.8 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 -1.4
Angina (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 1.5 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 -0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.7 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -1.2 -0.7 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.6 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.8 -0.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.0 -1.1 -1.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.2 -0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.8 0.3 -0.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.8 1.0 0.6 -0.8 0.7 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 0.1 0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.5 0.6 4.4 -0.9 -0.6 -2.1 -0.5 -1.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.4 -1.2 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -1.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 0.0 -1.1 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.7 -1.2 -0.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 1.6 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -1.3 -0.2 -0.7 0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.9 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.5 0.2 -0.5 -0.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole 0.2 0.3 3.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.7 1.1 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 -1.0 0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -1.8 -0.1 -0.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 0.6 -0.3 0.1 -1.6
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.1 0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -1.1 -0.4 0.8 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.4 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.0 -0.5
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.4 0.7 4.8 -0.2 -0.7 1.7 -0.6 0.5 -1.7 -1.6 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 2.0 0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 1.5 1.5 -0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.1 2.2 -0.6 0.4
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.7 5.0 0.5 0.4 -1.5 1.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.7 -2.2 0.9 0.7 -0.0 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -1.3 0.7 0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.6 -0.2 1.4 -0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.9 -1.3 -0.2 -0.7 1.5
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.0 1.1 4.6 0.7 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.4 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.2 1.8 0.9 0.6 0.1 1.2 0.4 1.0 -1.4 1.9 1.5 0.3 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 1.0 0.4 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 2.2 1.1 1.0 -0.2
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.4 2.3 0.3 0.7 -1.5 0.3 -0.2 0.9 -0.5 0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -1.4 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.2 -1.4 -0.3 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.1 1.0 0.2 0.9 0.1 -0.0 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.1
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.3 2.2 0.1 0.5 -1.4 0.0 -0.3 0.6 -1.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -1.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 1.1 -0.3 -1.3 -0.6 -0.0 0.3 0.3 -0.2 1.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 -0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.3
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 0.9 4.5 0.9 1.2 0.4 0.9 0.0 1.9 0.1 1.0 0.1 0.4 1.1 -0.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.5 1.0 -1.2 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.7 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.3 -0.1 0.3 1.0 0.1 1.1 0.6 0.0 1.0 1.2 0.7 2.0 2.1 0.2 -0.4
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.4 1.2 4.2 1.1 1.6 2.0 1.4 0.3 0.2 0.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.6 1.6 -0.1 1.2 -1.3 0.3 1.1 -0.2 0.9 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.7 0.9 0.1 -0.2 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.4 0.9 0.2 -0.2 0.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.3 0.6 5.2 0.0 -0.5 1.0 -0.6 1.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 0.0 0.1 -2.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.4 1.3 -0.6 0.6 -1.0 0.4 -1.4 -0.5 1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.9 -1.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 0.4 1.8 0.2 -0.6 0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 0.2 0.0 0.1
Comparative height size at age 10 2.2 11.8 29.9 3.7 3.8 2.2 3.9 1.6 4.7 5.5 3.7 2.9 3.0 0.8 2.1 4.2 4.3 3.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 -3.8 1.5 3.5 2.0 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.1 3.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.5 4.0 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.5 1.3 2.5
Number of full sisters 0.3 0.3 4.7 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.4 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 2.2 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.7 -0.0 0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 1.1 0.4 0.5 -0.7
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.1 0.9 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.0 0.6 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.8 0.3 -0.6 0.8 -0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 1.0 0.0 0.2
Overall health rating 0.4 0.9 4.0 0.7 1.4 0.9 1.1 -0.8 1.6 0.5 0.9 0.2 -0.0 -0.8 -0.6 1.2 0.8 0.2 1.3 0.1 0.8 -1.0 -1.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.9 -0.5 0.7 0.1 1.3 1.3 0.2 2.0 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.3 0.3 -1.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.1 1.6 -1.5 0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.4 2.1 0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.1 -0.6 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.8 1.0 0.6 -0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 1.4 -0.0 0.6 0.7 -0.0 1.1 -0.1 1.2 0.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.1
Had major operations 0.4 0.5 3.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -1.7 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0 -0.8 0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 0.4 -1.4 -0.8 -0.3 -1.1 -0.5 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.1 -1.9
Age at last live birth 0.1 0.2 1.4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.9 -0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.0 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 1.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.0 -0.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.7 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.2 0.9 -0.5
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 5.4 -1.2 -0.7 0.1 -1.0 -1.3 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4 -0.6 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.3 -0.8 -1.3 -0.8 0.9 -0.8 -1.3 -2.0 -1.0 -1.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.8 -1.0 -0.0 -1.3 -1.5 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -1.3 -0.6 -2.3 -0.5
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.4 2.1 0.8 1.1 -0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.3 0.9 0.7 0.3 -1.4 -0.4 0.5 0.2 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.7 -0.9 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 -0.4 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.2
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.1 1.4 6.0 -0.9 -1.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -2.4 -1.3 -1.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 -1.5 -1.1 -1.4 1.8 -1.5 -1.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.6 -1.7 -2.1 -1.2 -1.6 -1.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -1.1 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.8 2.1 6.7 -1.6 -1.9 -0.6 -1.2 -1.1 -1.5 -2.0 -1.6 -1.0 -2.1 -2.6 -0.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.8 -1.0 -1.8 1.8 -0.9 -1.9 0.9 0.5 -0.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5 -0.7 0.8 -1.1 -0.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5 -0.2 -0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.9 0.6 -0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.6 0.2 -0.3 -0.8 0.3 -0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.7
Medication: Aspirin 1.6 2.1 3.4 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.1 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.6 -1.4 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.6
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.7 3.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -1.8 1.1 0.2 -0.6 -0.0 -1.0 -0.2 -1.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.8 -1.3 -1.5 -0.1 -0.8 0.3 -0.6 -1.3 -0.6 -0.3 -1.1 1.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -1.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -1.2 0.4 -1.1 0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month 2.1 3.3 8.4 -1.8 -1.8 -1.2 -1.2 -2.1 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -1.1 -2.2 -2.7 -2.7 -1.1 -1.3 -2.2 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 2.0 -2.1 -2.2 -1.4 -1.3 -2.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.5 -2.2 0.3 -1.5 -1.1 -1.2 -1.9 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3 -2.0 -1.6 -2.3 -1.7
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.1 0.3 2.0 -0.0 -0.7 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.0 -0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.3 1.2 0.1 -1.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.0 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.7
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.6 0.7 3.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.3 -0.9 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -1.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 0.9 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -1.3 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -0.7 -1.8 0.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -1.3
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.5 2.0 5.1 2.0 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.8 1.4 2.0 2.3 1.4 0.7 0.4 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.6 -1.5 -0.2 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.9 2.2 1.2 0.7 1.1 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.7 0.7 0.5 1.6 1.7 2.1 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.8
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.3 0.3 3.0 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -1.7 -1.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 -0.9 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 0.2 -0.6 0.1
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.5 3.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -1.4 -0.2 1.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -1.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -1.4 -0.5 -1.1 -0.4 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.3 -1.1 -0.6 -0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 -1.7 -1.1 -0.1 -1.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.6 -0.9 -0.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.2 1.4 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.3 0.1 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.2 -1.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.8 -0.8
Whole body fat-free mass 0.2 1.3 4.7 1.2 1.5 -0.1 1.2 0.3 1.8 0.3 1.3 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.0 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.5 0.8 1.4 -1.5 0.3 1.1 0.6 0.6 -0.1 0.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 0.2 0.8 1.2 0.5 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.1 2.1 2.2 0.7 0.0
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.0 3.1 1.2 1.4 -1.0 0.9 0.4 1.8 0.5 1.2 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.3 0.7 1.2 -1.4 0.2 1.0 0.6 0.4 -0.8 0.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.0 -0.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.7 9.0 -0.4 0.1 -3.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -1.0 -0.7 -1.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 0.6 -0.7 -2.5 -1.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 0.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.0 -0.6
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.2 2.7 1.4 1.2 -0.4 1.1 1.6 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.2 -0.2 0.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 -1.1 0.8 1.0 -0.8 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.3 0.2 1.0 1.2
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.1 1.3 4.2 -1.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.7 -1.1 0.0 0.2 -1.0 -1.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -0.9 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 1.1 -1.7 -1.7 -1.0 -0.7 -1.5 -0.6 -1.4 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.2 -0.9 -1.0 -1.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -1.6 -1.1 -2.1 -0.5
Mood swings 0.3 0.5 2.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -1.1 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 0.8 0.2 -0.9 0.1 -0.1 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 -1.0 -0.8 -0.3 0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -1.5 0.5 -0.0
Loneliness, isolation 0.5 0.6 4.0 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -0.9 -0.3 -1.3 -2.0 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.8 0.6 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -0.8 -1.3 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 -0.9 0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.8 0.0 -0.3 -0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.4 0.6 2.4 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.2 -0.8 1.6 1.2 0.5 0.8 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 1.2 0.8 -0.1 0.9 0.3 0.9 -0.7 0.5 0.5 -0.3 0.8 -0.8 0.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.9 1.0 5.4 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.2 0.4 1.4 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 0.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 -0.9 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.4 0.1 1.4 0.6 1.1 1.4 0.6 2.3 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.4
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.7 1.1 3.4 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.3 -0.4 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.2 -1.0 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.4 -0.8 -0.2 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.2 0.9 1.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.4 0.5 1.2 1.0 1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.3 0.3 2.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.8 -1.5 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.4 -1.5 -0.6 -1.3 -0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 0.4 -0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 0.4 -1.5 -0.4
Friendships satisfaction 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.5 -1.3 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.5 -0.2 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.3 -0.3 -0.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 3.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.8 1.4 -1.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7 -0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -1.9 -0.9 -0.5 -1.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 2.0 2.2 4.8 -1.7 -1.1 -1.2 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -0.8 -1.6 -0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -2.2 -1.1 -2.0 -0.8 1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 -2.1 -1.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.6 -2.1 -2.1 -1.4 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.8 -1.5 -1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 2.8 3.3 11.2 -2.2 -1.7 -0.6 -1.8 -1.4 -1.4 -3.4 -1.9 -1.7 -2.3 -0.4 -2.6 -1.9 -2.0 -2.3 -1.8 -1.2 -1.5 2.0 -2.1 -2.3 -1.5 -2.8 -1.5 -1.3 -2.2 -1.9 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -1.8 -0.8 -2.2 -1.8 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -2.0 -2.6 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.9 0.5 0.5
Medication for cholesterol 0.3 0.4 3.2 -0.3 -0.5 -1.2 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.6 1.4 1.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 1.5 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 1.8 0.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.6 1.9 4.8 -1.8 -1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.9 -1.1 -1.0 -1.8 -1.1 -1.6 -0.1 -0.1 -1.5 -1.7 -2.2 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 1.3 -0.7 -1.0 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2 -0.9 -0.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -1.9 -1.9 -0.8 -1.9 -1.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 0.4 -1.2 -0.7 -2.0
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 5.4 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.4 -0.6 1.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.9 -1.4 -1.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.8 -0.2 -0.2 -2.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 0.5 0.5 -1.2 0.8 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.5 -1.0 -1.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 -0.2 1.0 -2.3 -0.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.5 8.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 1.0 -1.3 -2.1 0.0 -0.5 -0.1 2.9 -0.6 -0.2 0.1 0.8 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 0.9 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -1.1 0.9 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.7 0.5 -0.3 -0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 3.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 -1.0 -0.3 -1.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 1.1 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.9 1.2 -1.8 0.7
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 3.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 -1.0 -1.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.5 1.0 1.2 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 0.5 1.6 0.1 1.1 0.4 -1.7 -1.3 0.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.2 0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6 0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 1.1 0.3 1.1 -0.2
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 4.0 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -1.5 -0.9 -2.0 -1.2 -1.0 -1.5 0.9 -1.5 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9 1.1 0.3 -1.2 0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 0.1 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 0.1 -1.2 -0.3
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.7 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 -1.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.7 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.8 0.8 -1.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -1.3 -0.7 -0.7 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.8 -0.9
Medication: Aspirin 1.8 2.3 4.4 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 -0.1 0.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.7 -1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.9 1.3 1.5 1.9
Medication: Gliclazide 0.5 0.6 4.2 0.5 0.8 -0.1 0.9 0.4 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 0.1 0.4 1.5 -0.8 0.8 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.7 1.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.9 -0.8 0.5 0.8 0.8 2.0 0.7 0.1 1.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.6 -0.1 0.0 0.8 0.6
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.2 0.2 1.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -1.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 0.0 0.6 -1.1 0.8
Smoking status: Current 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.6 0.8 -0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.2 1.1 -0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.2 -1.1 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 1.0 -0.7 -0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.9 1.9 8.3 1.2 1.8 1.2 1.4 0.7 2.4 2.9 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.7 -0.6 1.6 1.6 0.9 1.8 2.1 1.6 -1.4 -0.6 0.6 -1.0 0.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.7 -0.5 0.4 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.9 0.8 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.5
Whole body water mass 0.2 1.0 4.7 1.1 1.4 -0.2 1.1 0.1 1.6 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.6 0.9 -0.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.3 -1.3 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.5 -0.2 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.4 1.2 1.0 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.9 2.2 0.5 -0.1
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.2 0.9 2.9 1.1 1.3 -1.0 0.9 0.4 1.7 0.5 1.1 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.3 0.6 1.2 -1.3 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.3 -0.9 0.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.1 0.9 -0.1
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 5.5 -0.1 0.4 -2.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.5 -0.8 -0.0 -0.9 -0.5 -1.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 0.8 -0.6 -2.0 -0.8 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.0 1.7 4.7 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.6 0.4 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.8 -0.3 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 -1.2 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.2 -0.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.2 2.1 0.9 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.4 0.5 1.2 1.0
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.4 0.5 8.8 -0.2 0.0 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0 3.0 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7 0.4 -0.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 -0.4 -1.1 1.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.8 1.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.2
Miserableness 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.1 0.5 -0.6 0.2 0.2 0.4 -1.2 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 0.7 0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1
Guilty feelings 1.0 1.6 3.7 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.6 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 0.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 1.3 -0.6 -1.6 0.3 -1.9 -0.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.5 -1.1 -1.5 -1.5 -1.0 -1.7 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -1.6 -0.9 -1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.8 0.9 3.6 0.9 0.9 0.1 1.0 0.3 1.7 1.9 0.9 0.6 1.1 0.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.1 -1.0 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 0.6 1.2 0.2
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 2.6 0.2 -0.1 1.2 0.6 0.6 -1.3 -0.8 -0.1 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.2 1.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.4 0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.0 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.9 0.9
Hearing aid user 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.0 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.6 -0.5 0.7 0.0 -0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.9 0.5
Mother’s age at death 0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.3 -0.4 -1.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.3 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -1.0 -1.2 0.5 0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.4 5.2 0.1 0.3 -2.3 0.5 -0.5 1.3 0.2 0.3 -0.8 -0.4 1.5 -0.8 0.6 0.4 -0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 -1.3 0.2 -0.1 0.9 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.8 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.6 -0.8 -0.6
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.3 1.6 4.5 1.0 2.0 0.9 1.0 0.1 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.3 -2.0 1.3 1.5 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.1 -1.1 -0.5 -0.3 0.8 0.8 2.0 1.1 0.6 1.9 2.0 0.8 2.1 -0.3 0.0 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.1 1.4 6.7 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.5 1.3 2.6 1.2 1.1 1.4 -0.2 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.6 1.3 -1.3 0.9 1.1 -1.8 -0.3 0.6 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 1.1 0.1 0.8 1.3 1.0 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.1 -2.3 1.1 1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.6 1.9 5.1 1.4 1.7 -0.2 1.7 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.8 0.6 0.2 0.9 1.7 1.5 0.8 1.7 2.3 1.1 -1.7 0.5 1.3 1.2 1.6 0.8 0.9 1.6 1.7 1.9 0.9 2.1 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.5 0.7 0.5 0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 3.2 0.3 0.2 1.8 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.7 -1.5 -1.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.4 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -1.1 0.9 -0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.6 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.5 -1.6 -0.5
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.9 2.4 4.4 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 0.9 0.6 1.8 1.0 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 -1.8 0.8 1.7 0.8 2.1 0.3 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.3 0.8 2.1 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 0.8 1.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.5 2.0 7.0 1.1 1.5 0.2 1.4 0.1 1.8 2.6 1.2 1.1 1.6 -1.0 0.6 1.4 1.1 0.5 1.5 1.6 2.0 -1.6 1.8 1.8 -0.4 0.9 1.3 0.6 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.4 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.6 2.0 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2 -0.3 1.3 1.9
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.7 3.0 9.4 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.6 -0.3 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.9 -1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.6 3.1 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.3 0.4 3.2 -0.5 -0.8 0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -1.8 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4 -1.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 0.0 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.1 1.7 -0.0 0.2 1.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -1.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.0
Medication: Lisinopril 0.6 0.8 2.8 1.0 1.2 -0.5 0.9 0.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 0.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.4 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.8 -1.0 -1.1 0.2 -1.1 0.9 0.4 0.7 0.3 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.1 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.7 1.0 1.1 0.9 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.5
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.4 1.7 5.2 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.5 0.6 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.6 2.3 0.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 0.7 1.0 -1.3 0.7 1.3 -0.5 1.3 0.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.7 0.2 -0.1
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.2 1.5 4.5 -1.4 -0.9 -1.7 -1.1 -1.5 -1.0 -1.5 -1.3 -0.5 -1.2 0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.0 -2.0 -0.9 0.9 -1.2 -1.1 0.6 -1.4 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -1.7 -2.1 -0.7 -1.3 -2.1 -1.1 -0.9 -0.7 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -0.6 -1.3 -0.2 -1.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.5 0.6 3.5 0.5 0.8 1.9 0.5 0.6 0.6 -0.9 0.6 0.5 -0.0 0.2 -0.9 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 -0.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 1.7 0.4 -0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 -0.3 1.2 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 -1.0 1.4 -0.6 0.4
Ever smoked 0.4 0.8 5.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 -1.2 -0.4 0.1 0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -1.3 -0.7 0.3 0.7 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.0 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -1.4 -1.3 -2.2 -1.8 -0.4 -1.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.9 1.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 1.3 4.0 1.3 1.6 -0.4 1.2 0.4 1.8 0.2 1.3 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.5 0.8 1.4 -1.5 0.3 1.1 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 0.3 0.9 1.2 0.6 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.9 2.0 0.7 -0.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.4 4.7 0.2 0.4 -1.4 0.1 -0.3 0.6 -1.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -2.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -1.0 -0.4 1.0 -0.0 -1.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.4 1.3 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 1.8 7.1 1.5 1.8 0.5 1.4 0.7 2.0 0.0 1.6 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.0 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.0 1.6 -1.7 0.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.4 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.9 0.5 1.1 1.5 0.7 1.7 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.7 1.3 2.1 2.7 0.6 0.2
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 3.4 -1.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -1.7 -0.2 0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.8 -0.2 -0.9 -0.7 0.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 0.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.8 0.2 -1.7 -0.9 -0.2 -1.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0 -0.6 -1.6 -1.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.4 0.5 2.9 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -1.5 -0.8 -1.1 0.3 0.0 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.0 0.5 1.6 0.1 1.6 -0.1 -1.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -1.1 0.7 0.8
Irritability 0.2 0.4 2.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.8 -0.8 -1.3 -0.2 -1.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 0.2 0.1 -0.1 1.5 0.4 -1.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 1.1 1.5 0.8 0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 0.7 0.5
Risk taking 0.1 0.2 1.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 0.3 1.0 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.6 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 1.0 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.3 -1.1 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.2 0.2 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.5 0.5 -0.0 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.7 -0.7
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.1 0.1 0.9 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 0.3 0.1 -1.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.0 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.6 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.9
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.2 -0.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -0.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 2.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.5 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -1.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -1.2 0.8 0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 -1.0 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 -1.4 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.9 1.1 3.5 1.0 1.1 0.4 1.3 1.0 0.0 -0.3 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 -1.0 1.3 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.9 0.6 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.2
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.4 0.5 8.6 0.3 0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 1.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.9 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.5 2.9 1.1 1.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.0 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 2.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.4 -0.9 -1.6 -0.5 -0.9 -0.3 1.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.4 -1.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.2 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.9 -0.0 -1.1 0.5 -0.7
Myopia 0.4 0.5 2.3 0.4 0.4 -1.0 0.7 -0.2 0.1 1.4 0.1 1.5 0.3 -1.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 -0.2 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.0 0.7 -0.7 1.1 1.5 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.8 -1.1 -0.1 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.9 0.5 0.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 2.0 -0.2 0.3 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.5 0.2 -1.4 -0.4 1.3 -0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 2.4 3.5 9.2 2.2 2.3 3.0 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.4 -0.3 0.3 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.6 1.7 -2.1 -0.3 1.3 1.2 1.9 0.5 1.8 1.3 2.1 2.0 1.2 2.5 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.3 1.8 0.7 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.1 2.1 -0.1 1.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.5 0.6 5.8 -0.5 -0.8 0.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.6 -0.9 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 -1.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 -1.7 -0.3 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -2.4
Pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 3.6 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.6 1.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 1.0 -0.2 1.9 -0.8 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0 1.3 0.7 1.1 -0.2 1.5 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.9 -0.7 0.7 -0.0 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.8 1.8 0.5
Supplements: Calcium 0.5 0.5 2.5 -1.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 -1.3 -0.1 0.8 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 0.1 1.4 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.4 -0.5 1.0 0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 1.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.2 -0.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -0.9 0.5 0.0 -0.5 0.8
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 1.7 -0.3 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 0.8 0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 -0.4 1.3 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2 1.3 0.2 -0.2 -0.1
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.8 3.6 5.4 2.0 2.1 1.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.2 1.4 1.8 -0.2 1.1 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1 -2.1 1.1 2.0 -0.4 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.6 1.5
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 4.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -2.2 1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -0.8 -1.3 -0.7 0.6 0.2 -0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.2 -1.9 0.4 -0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 1.3 1.6 7.4 1.3 1.7 -0.5 1.5 -0.6 2.7 1.6 1.5 0.8 0.6 -0.1 0.8 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.2 -1.7 -0.0 1.0 0.1 1.5 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.5 -0.0 1.3 0.2 0.1 1.5 0.8 1.6 0.7 -0.7 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.8 -0.6 0.8
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.2 1.4 3.2 -1.1 -1.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.9 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -0.5 -0.9 -1.8 -0.1 -1.4 -1.5 -0.8 -1.5 -1.4 -1.3 1.3 -0.1 -1.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 -1.5 -0.4 -0.8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.6 -1.5 -0.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.0 -0.5 -1.2 -0.4 -1.4
Pack years of smoking 0.6 0.8 2.9 1.0 1.2 0.3 0.4 1.3 1.1 -0.1 1.3 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.0 0.7 0.6 -1.0 -0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 1.5 0.9 -0.1 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.4 0.2 1.4 1.3 0.8 0.3 1.2 1.2 0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.8 4.6 0.5 0.4 1.4 0.5 0.9 0.2 2.1 0.5 0.9 1.1 -0.2 1.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.5 -0.6 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.8 2.0 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -1.4 0.7 1.6
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.3 2.9 0.1 0.6 -1.4 0.1 -0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -1.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.3 1.1 -0.2 -1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.2 5.8 1.2 1.5 0.4 1.1 0.4 1.9 -0.2 1.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.3 -1.4 -0.1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.5 0.1 0.7 1.0 0.4 1.4 0.8 0.2 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.9 2.4 0.3 -0.2