Hub : Genes

KCNJ13

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.071 0.043 1.3e-03 0.063 0.051 0.054 NA 0.052 1.7e-04 6.7e-04 0.00047 NA 0.00063
2 TCGA Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 0.075 0.042 2.3e-03 0.072 0.055 0.025 NA 0.052 6.0e-04 2.4e-03 0.03100 NA 0.00330
3 TCGA Stomach Adenocarcinoma 0.088 0.043 2.5e-05 0.063 0.076 0.046 NA 0.051 2.6e-05 3.7e-06 0.00027 NA 0.00013
4 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.033 0.023 6.5e-03 0.000 0.009 0.007 NA -0.001 3.0e-01 4.3e-02 0.06500 NA 0.49000

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.3 2.1 7.5 -0.2 0.8 0.3 -2.7
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 3.7 9.0 28.3 0.4 2.4 1.4 -5.3
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.2 1.8 3.0 -1.7 -1.2 -0.9 1.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 4.1 12.5 16.9 3.6 3.5 2.8 -4.1
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 -0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 3.6 7.5 21.5 0.7 2.4 1.6 -4.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.0 -0.1 -0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.9 1.4 0.6 0.4 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 2.0 2.3 4.6 1.4 1.7 2.1 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.6 1.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.3 1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.4 0.8 1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 0.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.2
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.3
Major Depression (MDD) 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.9 -0.5 -0.2 1.2
Reaction Time 1.2 2.3 4.3 -2.1 -0.9 -1.3 -1.5
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.9 2.3 3.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 -1.9
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.4
Ovarian Cancer 1.3 1.7 2.2 1.1 1.5 1.5 -1.1
Prostate Cancer 1.4 2.0 4.5 1.2 1.3 0.6 -2.1
Age at First Birth 1.4 2.0 2.6 1.6 1.4 1.2 -1.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 2.9 2.8 6.3 0.7 1.6 1.3 -2.5
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.1 0.6 0.4 -1.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 4.4 5.2 8.6 -2.9 -2.3 -2.1 1.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.9 1.4 2.0 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 0.7
Mean Putamen Volume 0.8 0.9 1.5 -1.2 -1.0 -0.6 0.9
Fasting Glucose 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.5 0.7 -0.3
HbA1C 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.7
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.5 0.2 -0.1 -1.1
LDL Cholesterol 1.2 1.9 3.5 1.3 1.3 0.9 -1.9
Lupus 3.1 4.6 7.6 1.7 2.2 1.8 -2.8
Neuroticism (2016) 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.8 1.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.5 1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.8 1.1 2.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 1.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 5.7 12.5 37.0 1.1 2.9 1.9 -6.1
Triglycerides 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 2.1 2.4 3.3 -1.8 -1.6 -1.3 1.4
Ulcerative Colitis 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.9 14.7 16.0 3.7 4.0 3.7 -3.9
Blood Platelet Count 0.5 6.0 16.0 -2.4 -1.5 -0.4 4.0
Blood Red Count 0.6 5.6 6.6 2.6 2.4 1.9 -2.6
Blood White Count 0.3 2.5 3.6 0.5 1.7 1.7 -1.9
Heel T-Score 0.5 3.9 12.2 -3.5 -0.5 -0.4 -1.7
BMI 0.1 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.2 -1.1
Height 6.9 132.0 146.4 10.7 12.0 11.1 -12.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.7 3.2 4.4 -1.0 -2.0 -1.9 2.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.7 1.7 -0.4 -0.8 -1.3 -0.4
Smoking Status 1.0 2.4 3.1 0.8 1.7 1.8 -1.6
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.0 0.3 0.9
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.2 5.0 -0.8 -1.8 -2.2 0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.2 -0.5
Respiratory disease 1.2 2.6 3.9 1.1 1.7 1.5 -2.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 3.9 7.4 9.8 -2.5 -3.1 -3.1 2.0
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 0.8 2.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 1.4
Lung FVC 1.5 7.4 10.1 -3.2 -2.6 -2.1 2.9
Neuroticism 0.6 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 -0.6
Chronotype (morning person) 1.6 3.7 10.2 -1.3 -1.5 -0.9 3.2
Hair Pigment 0.9 25.4 30.2 5.0 5.5 5.0 -4.6
Tanning 0.2 2.7 5.2 -1.2 -1.6 -1.2 2.3
Hand grip strength (left) 1.5 4.0 4.5 2.1 2.0 1.9 -1.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.3 0.6 1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 -1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 4.5 5.5 6.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 -1.9
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.0
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.3 1.8 2.3 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 1.4
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 3.5 5.4 8.2 2.9 2.2 1.8 -2.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.4 0.7 1.6 -1.3 -0.8 -0.7 0.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.1 0.5 0.3 -1.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 1.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.0 0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.1 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.3
Angina 3.0 3.9 4.9 -2.1 -2.2 -2.1 1.4
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 1.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 0.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5
Medication: Co-codamol 1.8 2.1 3.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -0.1
Medication: Metformin 3.3 4.6 6.0 -2.3 -2.4 -2.5 1.1
Diabetes (father) 0.6 0.8 1.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.7 1.3
Diabetes (mother) 1.1 1.5 1.9 -1.4 -1.3 -1.1 1.0
Severe depression (siblings) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.1 3.3 4.6 -2.1 -2.0 -1.7 1.4
Impedance of leg (right) 2.3 11.1 17.7 -3.8 -2.9 -1.9 4.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 5.4 28.5 45.2 4.8 5.2 4.3 -6.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.6
Hand grip strength (right) 3.2 8.7 10.4 2.6 3.1 2.8 -3.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 4.9 6.9 7.8 -2.8 -2.8 -2.7 2.2
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.0 0.5 1.2 0.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.9 3.5 5.4 2.3 1.9 1.7 -1.4
Maternal smoking around birth 1.8 2.6 4.5 1.3 1.9 2.1 -0.8
Fed-up feelings 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.3 0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.7 2.2 3.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.2 1.3
Relative age voice broke 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.4
Taking other prescription medications 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.4 -1.0
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.8 1.0 2.3 -0.4 -0.9 -0.7 1.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.7 1.6 2.7 0.1 1.3 1.4 -1.6
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.7
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.7 2.0 2.9 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 0.0
High blood pressure 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -1.2
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.6
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.1 0.4 0.9 0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3
Medication: Atenolol 0.5 0.6 1.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.7 1.0
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.3
Sitting height 11.2 79.2 110.2 7.7 9.1 8.0 -10.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.1 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.4 0.6 1.4 -0.5 -0.9 -1.2 -0.1
Body mass index (BMI) 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.7
Impedance of leg (left) 2.1 10.0 17.6 -3.2 -2.9 -2.0 4.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 5.2 27.7 44.0 4.7 5.2 4.3 -6.6
Trunk fat mass 0.8 3.5 6.7 1.2 1.9 1.6 -2.6
Waist circumference 0.7 2.6 5.7 1.2 1.5 1.0 -2.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 0.6
Past tobacco smoking 1.3 2.5 4.5 -0.9 -1.6 -1.4 2.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 5.2 8.4 10.2 3.2 2.9 2.3 -3.1
Nervous feelings 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 -0.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 3.6 5.6 7.5 -2.7 -2.4 -2.1 2.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.1 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.1 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.0 -0.3 -0.5
Had menopause 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Had other major operations 1.9 2.3 3.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 -1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.1 2.1 -0.1 1.1 1.0 -1.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.7 1.8 -0.2 0.7 0.7 -1.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2
Qualifications: None of the above 3.4 7.2 7.8 -2.5 -2.8 -2.7 2.7
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 1.4 -1.2 -0.3 0.1 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.5
Heart attack 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.2 -0.8 -0.7 0.5
Allergy 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 -0.4
Pain all over the body in last month 1.3 1.4 3.1 -1.8 -1.0 -0.9 0.9
Diabetes (self-reported) 4.0 6.2 8.7 -2.0 -2.9 -2.9 2.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.5
Medication: Ramipril 0.9 1.2 1.8 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.0 -0.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Illnesses of siblings 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.7
Neuroticism score 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 -0.2
Weight 3.1 15.2 23.5 3.3 3.9 3.3 -4.9
Impedance of arm (right) 1.3 6.0 8.6 -2.9 -2.4 -1.8 2.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.8 3.0 4.9 -2.2 -1.8 -1.8 0.9
Trunk fat-free mass 7.2 41.3 54.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 -7.4
Hip circumference 2.4 10.2 15.4 2.5 3.3 2.9 -3.9
Time employed in main current job 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.9 2.8 3.2 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 1.6
Father’s age at death 9.1 12.2 16.3 3.7 3.8 4.0 -2.1
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 4.0 6.5 9.5 -3.1 -2.5 -2.2 2.3
Falls in the last year 1.3 1.7 2.7 -1.1 -1.5 -1.6 0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.6 2.4 5.4 2.3 1.2 0.8 -1.4
Number of live births 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.2 0.8 1.1 -0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.4 0.4 -0.3
Pulse rate 0.8 1.4 2.0 0.5 1.3 1.2 -1.4
Happiness 1.3 1.6 1.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 1.0
Noisy workplace 3.1 3.8 5.4 -2.1 -2.0 -2.3 1.1
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 7.6 16.9 18.7 4.1 4.3 3.6 -4.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.8 3.0 6.9 -1.7 -1.4 -0.7 2.6
Asthma 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.0 -0.8 -0.7 1.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.2 1.9 2.5 -0.9 -1.6 -1.6 1.3
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 0.8
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.5
Prospective memory result 1.2 1.5 2.6 -0.3 1.3 1.3 -1.6
Lung cancer (father) 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.6 -0.9
Illnesses of mother 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.7 -0.9 0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 -0.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.9 2.2 3.8 -0.0 1.7 2.0 -1.4
Impedance of arm (left) 0.7 3.4 4.7 -2.2 -1.7 -1.2 2.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 0.7 2.5 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -1.6
Trunk predicted mass 7.3 41.6 54.5 6.0 6.6 5.8 -7.4
Standing height 7.0 69.6 81.7 7.7 8.6 7.9 -9.0
Length of working week for main job 2.6 2.8 3.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.5 1.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.7 0.8 1.8 -1.3 -0.9 -0.8 0.2
Breastfed as a baby 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.6 1.2 1.1 -0.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.8 4.3 5.9 -2.4 -2.0 -1.7 2.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.9 2.3 3.0 -1.7 -1.6 -1.3 1.4
Birth weight of first child 0.6 1.1 1.9 1.4 1.0 0.6 -1.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.6 1.4 2.9 1.7 1.2 1.2 -0.1
Pulse wave reflection index 1.2 1.5 3.1 0.0 1.5 1.8 -0.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.9 1.1 2.2 0.7 1.0 0.8 -1.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.9 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.0 0.9 -0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.8 2.8 3.7 1.9 1.7 1.3 -1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.7 1.0 2.0 0.8 1.0 0.6 -1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.4 1.9 3.1 1.5 1.3 1.8 0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.6 1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 0.2
Headache pain in last month 0.9 1.6 3.4 0.5 1.6 1.9 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.8 0.9 -0.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 -0.7 -0.6 1.0
Gout (self-reported) 3.3 4.6 7.3 1.9 2.2 1.6 -2.7
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 -0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.6 0.9 1.8 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -0.4
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.6 0.8 1.8 -1.1 0.1 -0.2 -1.4
Birth weight 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.3 -0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.1 1.3 1.8 0.2 1.3 1.4 -1.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.0 1.4 2.3 0.6 1.5 1.5 -0.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.6 2.1 3.3 0.9 1.5 1.4 -1.8
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.5 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.0
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.5 1.7 4.2 -2.1 -1.0 -0.9 0.9
Arm fat-free mass (right) 7.2 36.8 49.8 5.7 6.1 5.3 -7.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.6 0.8 1.2 -0.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.5 1.4 3.0 -1.7 -1.0 -0.6 1.1
Number of full brothers 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 0.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.6 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 0.2
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.8 3.3 6.1 1.4 1.8 1.3 -2.5
Number of children fathered 1.6 1.9 3.0 0.2 1.7 1.6 -1.4
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.1 1.2 3.2 0.2 -1.1 -0.8 1.8
Age at first live birth 2.1 3.8 8.2 1.8 1.6 1.0 -2.9
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.9 1.1 2.3 0.4 -1.2 -1.5 0.7
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 1.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.6 -0.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 4.6 14.5 24.5 3.3 3.6 3.0 -5.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.6 0.7 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.3 -1.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.6 0.7 1.7 -1.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 5.0 7.2 8.2 -2.9 -2.8 -2.5 2.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.1 -0.8 -1.0 0.1
Angina (self-reported) 3.5 4.7 5.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.2 1.7
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.9 2.3 3.7 -0.7 -1.6 -1.5 1.9
Medication: Allopurinol 2.5 3.3 7.0 0.7 1.9 1.4 -2.6
Medication: Omeprazole 2.4 2.9 3.8 -1.6 -2.0 -1.9 1.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.2 -0.5
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.8 1.5 3.4 -1.3 -0.4 -0.8 -1.8
Heart disease (mother) 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.5
Whole body fat mass 0.6 2.7 5.6 1.0 1.6 1.3 -2.4
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.2 2.6 0.3 1.1 0.9 -1.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 6.8 34.5 47.1 5.4 5.9 5.2 -6.9
Pulse rate, automated reading 3.3 10.6 18.3 2.4 3.3 2.7 -4.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 3.5 8.2 9.5 -3.0 -2.8 -2.5 3.1
Comparative height size at age 10 7.3 40.0 45.7 5.6 6.8 6.4 -6.4
Number of full sisters 2.5 3.1 7.3 -2.7 -1.3 -0.8 1.6
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.2 -0.0 -0.9
Overall health rating 0.4 1.0 1.6 -1.3 -0.9 -1.1 -0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.9 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.1 -0.8
Had major operations 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.5 -0.7
Age at last live birth 1.2 1.7 5.0 0.4 1.1 0.8 -2.2
Family relationship satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.8
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.6 1.9 2.7 1.6 1.3 1.2 -1.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.9 -0.4
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.9
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.8 2.6 5.8 -2.4 -1.5 -1.4 0.7
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.7 1.0 3.2 0.4 0.8 0.3 -1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 4.3 9.0 11.6 3.0 3.0 2.5 -3.4
Whole body fat-free mass 6.9 39.5 55.8 5.8 6.3 5.4 -7.5
Leg fat-free mass (right) 5.7 30.5 46.9 5.3 5.3 4.3 -6.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.5 1.9 3.3 -1.8 -1.4 -1.4 0.6
Average weekly red wine intake 0.6 0.9 1.9 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 1.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4 0.4
Mood swings 1.3 2.3 2.9 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 1.7
Loneliness, isolation 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.4
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 0.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 2.2 2.6 4.8 2.2 1.6 1.2 -1.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 5.8 9.5 13.5 -2.8 -3.6 -3.7 2.0
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.7 -0.4
Friendships satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.6
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 2.1 3.3 5.0 2.1 1.5 1.2 -2.2
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.4 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.6 0.7 1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.1 1.3 1.7 0.9 1.3 1.2 -1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.0
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 0.2 -0.4
Asthma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.2 -0.7 -0.6 1.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.6 0.8 1.7 0.2 -0.6 -1.3 -1.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 0.4
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.1
Smoking status: Current 0.8 1.3 3.2 0.6 1.3 1.8 -0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 2.1 4.5 6.5 -1.5 -2.2 -2.1 2.6
Whole body water mass 6.7 38.4 55.2 5.6 6.2 5.3 -7.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 5.7 30.6 47.1 5.3 5.3 4.3 -6.9
Arm fat mass (left) 0.3 1.3 3.5 0.4 1.1 0.8 -1.9
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.1 0.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 12.9 17.8 19.9 4.1 4.5 4.2 -4.2
Miserableness 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.2 -1.0
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.6 1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.7 2.0 3.8 1.0 1.6 1.9 -0.8
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.0 1.8 -0.7 -1.3 -1.3 0.5
Hearing aid user 0.9 1.1 1.5 0.9 1.2 0.7 -1.2
Mother’s age at death 3.7 4.6 6.0 1.9 2.4 2.4 -1.8
Financial situation satisfaction 3.3 4.1 6.2 -1.5 -2.1 -1.9 2.5
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.6 1.8 2.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 -0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 3.5 4.2 5.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 -1.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.0 0.0 0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.0 1.3 1.9 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 1.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 0.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.6 1.0 1.7 0.0 -1.2 -1.3 0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.8 1.4 -1.0 -0.9 -1.2 0.2
Medication: Lisinopril 4.9 6.4 9.3 -2.7 -2.8 -3.0 1.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 3.8 4.7 10.6 -1.6 -2.4 -3.3 -0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never 2.6 3.1 4.1 -1.1 -2.0 -1.9 1.8
Ever smoked 0.9 1.6 2.0 0.9 1.4 1.4 -1.4
Basal metabolic rate 5.9 32.7 48.3 5.2 5.7 4.8 -7.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.4 2.8 -1.7 -1.0 -0.9 0.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 6.6 33.5 46.2 5.1 5.9 5.2 -6.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.7 -0.8
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 2.7 3.9 5.3 -2.0 -2.1 -2.3 1.3
Irritability 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 0.2 -0.0
Risk taking 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.9 2.2 3.0 1.2 1.7 1.6 -1.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.2 -1.4 -1.7 0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 2.2 2.8 5.6 1.6 1.4 1.1 -2.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.3 -0.2 -0.8
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.8
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.9 2.5 3.9 -2.0 -1.5 -1.3 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.0 2.4 5.1 0.4 1.6 1.4 -2.3
Myopia 0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 0.9
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.5
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.9 -1.0 0.2
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.8 0.9 1.5 -0.7 -1.1 -1.2 0.7
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.0 0.5 0.4 -1.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.8 -1.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.0
Heart disease (siblings) 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 8.2 9.4 11.0 -3.1 -3.3 -3.1 2.7
Pack years of smoking 1.6 2.3 3.3 -1.8 -1.7 -1.5 1.0
Impedance of whole body 1.4 7.4 11.9 -2.9 -2.5 -1.8 3.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.3 1.0 2.2 0.4 1.0 0.8 -1.5
Arm predicted mass (left) 5.5 27.8 39.6 4.7 5.3 4.6 -6.3