Hub : Genes

KDM6B

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.1389 0.0496 1.3e-03 0.015 NA 0.032 NA 0.028 2.0e-02 NA 1.4e-03 NA 2.6e-03
2 NTR Blood 0.0509 0.0155 3.0e-06 0.046 0.020 0.039 0.047 0.044 1.4e-14 4.3e-07 1.7e-12 8.8e-15 5.0e-14
3 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0743 0.0247 7.3e-05 0.054 0.027 0.041 0.036 0.043 1.6e-07 1.7e-04 4.2e-06 1.8e-05 2.7e-06
4 YFS Blood 0.0654 0.0194 9.8e-07 0.038 0.022 0.042 0.041 0.041 1.5e-12 7.1e-08 1.1e-13 1.9e-13 2.3e-13

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.9 1.4 3.1 -1.8 -0.0 -1.3 -0.8
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.9 0.1 0.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 1.8 3.7 6.5 -2.3 -0.5 -1.7 -2.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 5.2 7.8 13.1 -2.9 -0.7 -3.0 -3.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.7 1.3 -0.0 0.9 -0.9 -1.1
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 2.0 4.6 9.2 -3.0 -1.3 -1.6 -2.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.0 1.4 0.9 -1.2 1.1 0.7
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 2.1 2.8 5.6 2.4 -1.7 1.6 0.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.8 3.8 11.3 -3.4 -0.1 -0.9 -1.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.0 -0.0 1.0 0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.8 -0.7 1.0 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.7 -1.1 0.9 0.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.6 1.4 5.5 0.1 -2.3 -0.1 -0.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.4 1.0 2.3 -1.2 -1.5 -0.1 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.8 1.5 5.0 -2.2 0.0 -0.3 -1.0
Major Depression (MDD) 2.5 3.1 6.0 -2.4 -0.1 -1.2 -2.2
Reaction Time 1.6 3.0 5.8 2.4 -1.8 1.5 1.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.8 1.9 3.6 -1.0 1.9 -1.1 -1.3
Breast Cancer 0.7 1.6 5.3 0.4 1.0 2.3 0.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.9 1.2 2.4 1.4 -0.5 1.5 0.3
Prostate Cancer 2.6 3.7 8.2 -1.3 2.9 -1.1 -1.9
Age at First Birth 1.2 1.7 2.9 0.6 -1.1 1.7 1.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 3.3 4.5 7.4 -2.7 0.9 -2.2 -2.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.1 -0.7 0.1 1.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.7 1.1 3.5 -0.3 -1.9 -0.7 -0.4
Mean Putamen Volume 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.5 -0.0
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.0 -1.1 -0.1 0.5
HbA1C 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.4 0.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 2.1 -1.2 0.3 -0.7 -1.5
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.7 -0.9 -0.5 0.6
Lupus 0.5 0.7 2.7 1.6 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Neuroticism (2016) 1.2 1.7 3.4 -1.8 -0.4 -1.1 -1.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 2.1 3.0 8.6 -1.2 -1.4 -2.9 -0.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.1 2.3 4.6 1.8 -2.1 1.0 0.7
Triglycerides 1.0 1.6 3.5 0.4 -1.5 -1.9 0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.6 0.7 1.8 0.3 1.4 -0.3 0.9
Ulcerative Colitis 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.6 0.3 1.0 0.7
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.3 2.3 6.5 0.0 2.5 0.3 1.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.6 7.1 27.4 -0.1 5.2 0.7 0.6
Blood Red Count 4.6 44.6 73.6 -6.5 4.1 -8.6 -6.7
Blood White Count 1.1 8.1 24.8 -0.7 2.1 -5.0 -1.5
Heel T-Score 7.9 62.8 146.4 2.9 -0.7 12.1 9.8
BMI 3.6 20.6 32.0 -4.7 3.6 -4.0 -5.7
Height 1.8 35.1 121.0 11.0 -3.0 2.4 2.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 2.9 13.1 30.5 5.5 -1.3 3.4 2.9
Systolic Blood Pressure 4.1 20.6 39.3 -6.2 -0.7 -6.3 -2.0
Smoking Status 0.8 2.0 6.1 -0.4 -2.5 1.2 0.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.6 1.5 2.6 1.1 -0.2 1.4 1.6
Cardiovascular Disease 3.8 12.4 27.5 -3.9 -0.9 -5.2 -2.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.6 1.5 2.7 -0.3 0.9 -1.6 -1.6
Respiratory disease 0.9 2.0 4.7 2.2 0.6 0.8 1.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.0 1.8 3.7 1.9 -1.5 0.1 1.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.4 7.1 16.2 1.9 2.1 4.0 2.1
Lung FVC 2.5 12.8 22.7 -4.8 -0.5 -4.3 -3.2
Neuroticism 1.0 2.4 4.9 -2.2 -0.3 -1.4 -1.6
Chronotype (morning person) 1.1 2.5 3.9 -1.8 2.0 -0.8 -1.5
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.2 3.1 -0.4 0.1 -1.3 -1.8
Tanning 0.2 2.7 6.6 -0.0 -0.7 2.6 2.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.8 2.0 1.4 -0.2 0.7 0.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.0 1.8 3.8 -1.6 -0.3 -1.9 -0.8
Average weekly spirits intake 0.6 0.8 1.7 -1.3 0.7 1.0 0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.8 3.1 5.1 -1.6 -1.3 -2.3 -1.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 4.3 6.0 9.0 -3.0 -0.6 -2.6 -2.8
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 0.4 -0.9 -0.4
Relative age of first facial hair 1.3 2.7 5.2 -2.3 0.2 -1.5 -1.8
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.1 1.5 2.6 -0.2 1.4 -1.6 -1.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.7 0.8 2.0 1.4 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.0 0.4 -1.2 -1.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 2.6 7.7 16.9 -4.1 -0.2 -3.5 -1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 3.4 3.8 7.2 0.6 0.5 2.7 2.7
Angina 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.2 -0.7 -0.1 0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.4 0.4 1.5 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.1 -0.7 0.7 0.7
Supplements: Zinc 0.7 0.7 1.7 0.2 -1.3 0.8 0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 3.5 4.1 6.4 -2.2 -0.3 -2.3 -2.5
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.5
Diabetes (father) 1.6 2.0 5.1 1.7 -0.3 0.0 2.3
Diabetes (mother) 1.1 1.4 2.0 -1.1 1.0 -1.4 -1.1
Severe depression (siblings) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 3.7 5.7 7.6 -2.4 2.1 -2.3 -2.8
Impedance of leg (right) 0.5 2.5 9.0 0.3 -3.0 0.3 1.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.3 4.3 1.1 1.7 -1.0 -2.1
Trunk fat percentage 1.8 7.2 14.7 -2.4 -1.2 -2.6 -3.8
Hand grip strength (right) 0.6 1.6 3.5 1.9 -1.0 1.3 0.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.1 1.5 3.4 -0.7 0.2 -1.4 -1.8
Current tobacco smoking 1.1 1.7 6.2 -0.4 -2.5 0.7 0.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 3.5 4.0 5.5 2.0 -1.3 2.3 2.4
Maternal smoking around birth 1.5 2.1 3.6 1.4 -0.9 1.5 1.9
Fed-up feelings 2.2 4.0 9.0 -3.0 1.4 -1.4 -1.8
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 2.7 3.6 7.0 -1.6 0.1 -2.1 -2.6
Relative age voice broke 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.4
Taking other prescription medications 1.6 2.5 7.2 -0.3 -0.4 -2.7 -1.6
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.1 2.8 8.6 -0.2 0.3 -2.9 -1.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.9 1.1 -0.5 -0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 3.9 8.8 19.8 0.1 1.0 4.4 3.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.9 -1.1 0.4 -0.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.2 1.6 5.2 -2.3 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.4 1.7 3.7 -0.8 1.5 -0.3 -1.9
High blood pressure 6.3 17.5 38.1 -3.9 -1.8 -6.2 -3.6
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.5 1.0 1.6 0.9 -0.1 1.3 1.2
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.7 -0.7 -0.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 2.1 2.6 8.5 -1.2 -2.9 -0.3 0.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.6 -1.0 -1.3 -0.2 -0.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.8 1.0 2.9 -0.9 0.3 -1.7 -0.7
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.7 1.2 2.4 -0.9 0.1 -1.3 -1.5
Sitting height 0.9 6.6 24.3 4.9 -0.2 0.7 1.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 1.6 1.3 -0.9 0.1 0.1
High blood pressure (mother) 2.3 3.3 6.2 -2.3 0.4 -2.5 -1.2
Body mass index (BMI) 2.2 9.3 14.6 -3.1 1.7 -3.2 -3.8
Impedance of leg (left) 0.6 2.8 9.5 0.5 -3.1 -0.5 1.0
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.4 2.2 4.2 1.1 1.6 -0.9 -2.0
Trunk fat mass 1.2 5.2 13.7 -1.2 -0.4 -2.4 -3.7
Waist circumference 0.5 2.0 5.0 0.7 0.4 -1.5 -2.2
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.4 2.3 8.9 0.0 -3.0 -0.4 0.4
Past tobacco smoking 0.6 1.1 3.5 -0.8 1.9 0.0 -0.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals 3.6 5.8 9.0 2.2 -1.4 2.7 3.0
Nervous feelings 0.7 1.3 3.2 -1.8 -0.3 -0.9 -1.1
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.4 2.2 3.8 -2.0 0.7 -1.7 -1.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.6 2.5 4.3 2.1 -1.5 0.6 1.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.2 -0.1 1.1 0.8
Had menopause 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.6
Had other major operations 1.2 1.5 3.2 -0.8 -1.8 -1.0 -1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.5 1.9 2.9 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 3.4 7.7 16.2 0.2 1.3 4.0 3.6
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Qualifications: None of the above 1.3 2.7 6.4 0.3 -1.8 -2.5 -1.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.3 1.8 3.6 0.4 -1.2 -1.9 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 2.3 3.5 6.8 0.4 -2.6 -1.4 -2.2
Heart attack 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.1 -1.1 -1.0 -0.8
Allergy 0.4 1.0 3.4 -1.8 0.7 -0.4 -0.1
Pain all over the body in last month 1.3 1.4 3.4 -0.6 -0.9 -1.9 -0.9
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.3 1.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.2 3.0 4.6 2.1 -0.2 1.9 1.9
Medication: Ramipril 1.3 1.7 3.8 -1.2 -0.2 -1.9 -1.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 0.9
Fluid intelligence score 0.7 1.4 2.9 -0.8 1.7 -0.5 -1.3
Illnesses of siblings 1.0 1.4 2.4 0.7 -1.2 1.6 1.0
Neuroticism score 1.5 3.1 4.8 -2.2 0.6 -1.9 -1.9
Weight 0.9 4.3 10.2 -0.1 1.2 -2.4 -3.2
Impedance of arm (right) 1.8 8.5 23.1 1.0 -4.8 3.0 0.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.6 6.3 14.4 -2.7 -0.7 -1.7 -3.8
Trunk fat-free mass 0.7 4.1 10.8 3.3 2.3 -0.3 -0.4
Hip circumference 1.9 8.3 17.4 -2.1 1.2 -3.1 -4.2
Time employed in main current job 1.8 2.0 7.2 -0.9 2.7 0.2 0.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.5 0.8 1.8 1.4 -1.1 -0.1 0.2
Father’s age at death 0.7 0.9 2.9 1.7 -0.1 0.8 -0.3
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.7 1.2 4.5 -2.1 -0.5 0.3 -0.4
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 4.9 7.9 11.2 -3.2 -1.3 -3.4 -3.0
Falls in the last year 1.7 2.4 6.6 1.3 -0.3 1.0 2.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.7 1.0 2.6 -0.0 -0.4 -1.6 -1.1
Number of live births 1.8 2.5 5.4 -1.6 -0.8 -2.3 -1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 1.1 2.2 -0.3 -0.7 -1.3 -1.5
Pulse rate 0.4 0.6 1.9 -0.2 1.4 -0.8 0.3
Happiness 1.6 2.0 3.5 -1.5 -0.4 -1.4 -1.9
Noisy workplace 0.9 1.1 2.0 -0.5 1.4 -1.4 -0.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.8 1.7 2.9 1.1 1.7 1.6 0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.4 1.7 5.2 -2.3 1.2 -0.4 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.5 0.9 -0.4 -0.3
Asthma 1.8 3.6 9.7 3.1 -0.4 1.2 1.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.7 2.2 5.2 0.7 -0.1 1.7 2.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.7 1.0 1.7 1.3 -0.7 0.5 1.3
Depression (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.6 0.2 0.1 -1.0 -1.9
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.8 1.0 2.3 -0.5 0.9 0.7 1.5
Prospective memory result 0.6 0.7 2.1 -0.2 -1.4 -0.7 0.3
Lung cancer (father) 2.7 3.1 4.9 -1.9 0.8 -1.8 -2.2
Illnesses of mother 0.7 0.9 2.1 1.4 0.4 1.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.5 1.3 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 -0.6
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.9 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.6
Impedance of arm (left) 1.4 6.6 21.3 0.3 -4.6 2.2 0.2
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 4.7 12.6 -1.6 0.2 -2.0 -3.5
Trunk predicted mass 0.7 4.1 11.0 3.3 2.2 -0.3 -0.4
Standing height 1.1 10.7 38.9 6.2 -1.1 1.4 0.9
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 -0.7 -0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -1.3
Breastfed as a baby 1.3 1.6 3.1 -0.4 1.8 1.3 1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.9 1.6 2.7 -1.0 0.4 -1.5 -1.7
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.5 3.8 7.1 -1.5 -0.5 -2.4 -2.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.6 1.5 3.5 0.6 1.4 -0.1 1.9
Birth weight of first child 0.8 1.4 2.0 1.2 1.0 -1.4 -1.1
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.6 0.2 -0.4 -1.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.9 1.1 3.2 -0.0 0.4 0.9 1.8
Loud music exposure frequency 2.7 3.0 7.3 -2.7 1.2 -1.5 -1.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.5 1.6 -0.6 0.3 1.3 0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 2.4 3.1 8.2 0.6 2.9 1.3 1.5
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 6.7 8.7 19.1 -2.1 -0.1 -3.3 -4.4
Medication: Paracetamol 1.5 2.5 7.1 -2.7 0.7 -1.3 -0.7
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 1.6 -0.1 0.2 1.3 1.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.2 1.9 4.0 1.1 0.8 2.0 1.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 2.9 -0.9 1.4 -1.1 -1.7
Gout (self-reported) 3.3 4.5 9.0 -1.8 1.1 -3.0 -2.2
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.5 0.9 1.5 -0.3 0.8 -1.2 -1.2
Medication: Amlodipine 5.7 8.0 12.8 -3.6 -0.4 -3.3 -2.8
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.0 1.2 3.1 1.8 0.4 1.1 0.7
Birth weight 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.3 1.5 4.5 1.2 -2.1 -0.0 0.4
High blood pressure (siblings) 2.0 2.9 4.8 -1.2 2.2 -1.8 -1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.1 2.2 0.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.7
Body fat percentage 2.0 8.0 15.7 -2.7 -0.9 -2.9 -4.0
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.4 8.6 13.2 -3.2 0.1 -3.3 -3.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.5 8.3 1.4 2.9 -2.2 -1.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.3 0.1 1.0 0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 0.8 2.2 4.0 -1.2 2.0 0.7 -1.7
Number of full brothers 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -1.1 0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.5 0.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.8 1.0 2.2 -0.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.9 2.8 0.4 0.3 -0.9 -1.7
Number of children fathered 2.0 2.3 3.9 1.0 0.7 2.0 1.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.2 1.4 2.0 0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.3
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.7 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.7 -0.5
Health satisfaction 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.2 -0.8 0.2 1.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.7 2.1 4.1 1.1 2.0 1.3 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.3 0.4 1.3 1.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.3 1.5 2.7 -1.6 0.4 -1.2 -1.3
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.5 0.9 1.6 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.2 1.7 2.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.6 -1.4
Medication: Blood pressure 4.6 8.1 13.3 -2.9 -1.0 -3.6 -3.2
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.0 -0.8 -0.2 -0.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.6 1.9 3.8 0.5 0.4 1.9 2.0
Medication: Allopurinol 6.8 9.1 19.6 -2.6 0.4 -4.4 -3.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.2 1.4 4.1 2.0 -0.9 -0.7 0.6
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.2 0.1 -0.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 2.5 4.7 10.6 3.3 -1.5 2.0 1.5
Heart disease (mother) 2.2 2.6 4.9 -1.1 0.4 -2.1 -2.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.7 0.8 3.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.8
Whole body fat mass 1.2 5.1 12.5 -1.4 -0.2 -2.5 -3.5
Leg fat mass (right) 1.7 6.6 13.1 -1.8 0.5 -3.1 -3.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.8 4.2 7.3 1.4 2.7 -2.2 -1.6
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.7 2.4 4.5 0.8 1.9 -2.1 -0.7
Alcohol intake frequency. 2.2 5.1 18.1 -0.4 4.2 -0.7 -1.3
Comparative height size at age 10 0.6 3.3 5.7 2.4 -0.7 2.1 1.6
Number of full sisters 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.3 -0.4 -1.2 0.5
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.1 1.8 3.0 -1.5 -0.1 -1.7 -1.4
Overall health rating 0.8 1.7 3.0 -0.2 -1.3 -1.7 -1.5
Chest pain or discomfort 0.7 1.0 2.8 0.7 0.1 -1.0 -1.7
Had major operations 2.2 2.6 4.0 -1.0 1.2 -1.9 -2.0
Age at last live birth 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -1.1 0.0 -0.5
Family relationship satisfaction 1.4 1.7 4.2 0.2 -2.1 -0.5 -1.5
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.5 0.6 1.8 -1.3 0.1 -0.7 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.2 1.3 2.9 -1.0 -0.2 -1.3 1.7
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.2 1.4 3.5 1.0 -1.9 0.9 0.8
Medication: Aspirin 2.7 3.6 8.1 -1.1 -1.3 -2.8 -1.9
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.7
Hypertension (Self-reported) 7.3 20.2 42.4 -4.4 -1.4 -6.5 -4.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 1.8
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.6 0.8 2.4 -1.5 0.5 0.5 0.7
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.1 1.1 -0.4 0.6
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.7 -0.9 -0.2 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.6 1.2 3.6 1.9 -0.3 -1.0 -0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.6 3.2 6.4 2.5 2.2 -0.6 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.2 3.0 1.5 1.7 -1.0 -1.6
Arm fat percentage (left) 2.2 8.9 18.1 -3.4 -0.6 -2.3 -4.3
Average weekly red wine intake 2.9 4.2 7.2 2.7 -2.5 1.3 1.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.6 0.8 1.4 -0.7 -0.4 -1.2 -1.0
Mood swings 0.7 1.2 2.5 -1.6 1.1 -0.8 -0.7
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.7 2.7 4.1 -1.9 1.2 -2.0 -1.2
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.6 1.7 1.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.7
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.6 0.7 1.8 -0.9 -1.3 0.3 0.1
Friendships satisfaction 0.5 0.7 1.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.4 -0.6
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.8 1.2 2.5 0.9 1.6 1.0 -0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.2 0.7 0.3 -1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.5 2.4 4.1 -1.3 1.1 1.7 2.0
Medication for cholesterol 2.8 4.2 9.5 1.7 1.0 3.1 1.8
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 2.2 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.4
Back pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.1
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 1.4 1.1 -1.2 0.1 0.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.5 0.1 -0.1 1.3
Asthma (self-reported) 2.0 3.9 11.1 3.3 -0.2 1.3 1.7
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 2.2 2.7 6.5 -2.6 1.3 -1.2 -1.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.1 1.5 2.8 -0.8 0.1 -1.7 -1.6
Medication: Aspirin 3.7 4.8 9.1 -1.5 -1.5 -3.0 -2.3
Medication: Gliclazide 1.0 1.2 1.8 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.2 1.5 3.9 -0.3 1.3 -0.5 -2.0
Smoking status: Current 1.0 1.6 5.7 -0.3 -2.4 0.7 0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.4 2.9 5.3 -2.0 0.1 -2.3 -1.5
Whole body water mass 0.5 3.1 5.8 2.4 2.2 -0.7 -1.1
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.3 3.1 1.5 1.8 -1.0 -1.7
Arm fat mass (left) 1.4 5.7 14.0 -2.0 0.3 -2.2 -3.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 3.5 6.0 16.2 -1.4 -0.4 -4.0 -2.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.6 0.9 2.3 0.4 0.7 1.5 0.7
Miserableness 3.7 6.4 10.2 -2.5 -0.1 -3.0 -3.2
Guilty feelings 2.6 3.9 6.1 -2.0 -1.2 -2.0 -2.5
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.9 2.2 3.7 1.1 0.7 1.9 1.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 2.9 3.2 7.3 1.2 -0.3 2.0 2.7
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.5 1.4 -1.2 0.1 -0.3 0.8
Mother’s age at death 3.7 4.6 9.7 2.7 0.2 3.1 1.1
Financial situation satisfaction 3.0 3.7 7.5 -1.4 -1.2 -2.7 -2.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.4 1.1 -0.7 0.4 1.1 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.9 -0.2 1.2 -0.0
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.9 0.8 -0.7 -1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 5.1 9.7 24.7 -2.9 -0.3 -5.0 -2.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.9 1.2 2.6 1.6 -1.1 0.2 0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 0.9 -0.1 -0.6
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.8 2.6 0.7 -0.4 -0.0 1.6
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 6.5 9.9 13.9 -3.4 2.5 -3.7 -2.8
Medication: Paracetamol 1.9 2.9 5.9 -2.4 1.3 -1.8 -0.9
Medication: Lisinopril 2.5 3.2 8.6 -0.9 -2.9 -1.7 -0.7
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.7 0.8 2.8 1.7 -0.8 0.1 0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.9 2.3 3.8 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.0 1.0 -0.7 -0.1
Ever smoked 1.2 2.1 4.7 1.1 -2.2 0.9 1.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.8 3.6 1.8 1.9 -1.3 -1.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.5 9.1 13.1 -3.2 0.3 -3.6 -3.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.7 3.7 5.7 2.0 2.4 -1.6 -1.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -0.9
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.6 0.8 2.7 -0.3 0.1 -1.6 -0.7
Irritability 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.5
Risk taking 1.0 1.5 4.4 1.0 -2.1 0.4 0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.5 1.2 -0.3 0.6 -1.1 -0.7
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.0 -0.8
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.7 0.9 2.1 -0.3 1.4 0.3 1.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 4.6 14.4 28.7 -3.3 0.0 -5.4 -4.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3 0.9 1.1 -0.2
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.5 1.9 5.6 0.6 -2.4 -1.3 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.3 2.8 8.4 2.9 -0.1 1.6 0.5
Myopia 0.5 0.7 2.7 -0.3 1.6 -0.4 0.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 4.5 12.2 28.0 3.2 1.8 5.3 2.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.4 0.6 2.1 -0.3 -0.6 -1.4 -0.2
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.6 1.9 5.7 2.4 -0.9 -1.1 0.4
Pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 1.7 -0.0 1.3 0.2 -0.5
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.1 0.6 0.9 0.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.3 0.8 0.6 0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 7.5 9.7 20.9 -2.3 0.1 -3.5 -4.6
Heart disease (siblings) 1.4 1.7 2.6 1.4 -1.6 -1.3 0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.6 1.9 4.3 -0.6 1.3 -1.0 -2.1
Pack years of smoking 3.3 4.8 5.6 -2.3 2.2 -1.9 -2.4
Impedance of whole body 1.0 5.2 17.8 0.5 -4.2 1.4 0.9
Leg fat mass (left) 1.9 7.3 13.6 -1.9 0.5 -3.4 -3.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.7 3.5 4.9 2.1 2.2 -1.5 -1.6