Hub : Genes

KLF11

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Brain Cerebellum 0.303 0.0990 6.9e-03 0.003 NA -0.002 NA 0.019 2.6e-01 NA 3.8e-01 NA 8.7e-02
2 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.422 0.1140 5.4e-03 0.018 NA 0.011 NA 0.001 1.0e-01 NA 1.6e-01 NA 3.0e-01
3 GTEx Liver 0.596 0.1230 1.2e-03 -0.003 NA 0.135 NA 0.069 4.1e-01 NA 1.4e-04 NA 5.6e-03
4 YFS Blood 0.206 0.0272 0.0e+00 0.070 0.122 0.142 0.161 0.115 6.3e-22 8.5e-38 4.6e-44 2.1e-50 1.8e-35
5 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.172 0.0500 7.0e-09 0.102 0.094 0.084 NA 0.087 3.7e-10 2.1e-09 1.4e-08 NA 8.7e-09

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.4 0.6 2.4 0.2 1.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.5 1.2 2.9 1.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 -1.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.1 4.4 11.3 2.6 3.4 -1.1 1.5 -0.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.8 2.4 0.9 1.5 -0.1 0.6 0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 1.8 -1.3 1.0 0.5 0.2 -0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.8 4.3 13.0 2.1 3.6 -1.8 0.9 -0.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.9 1.9 3.9 2.0 -0.3 1.6 1.3 -0.9
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.3 -1.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.9 2.0 5.5 -0.1 2.3 -2.0 -0.0 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.6 1.9 5.3 1.4 0.2 -0.6 1.4 -2.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.6 -1.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.7 1.0 1.8 0.5 -1.3 -0.9 0.7 -1.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.2 0.5 1.1 1.0 -0.4 -0.9 0.4 0.4
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.6 1.3 5.9 2.4 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.2 2.2 6.8 2.6 1.4 1.4 0.1 -0.2
Major Depression (MDD) 1.4 1.7 3.2 1.2 1.8 -0.3 1.3 -1.5
Reaction Time 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.7 0.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.5 0.9 -0.0 0.0 -0.5
Breast Cancer 0.7 1.7 3.8 -2.0 -1.1 -0.9 0.9 -1.4
Ovarian Cancer 0.5 0.7 2.0 -1.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.0 -0.4
Prostate Cancer 0.7 0.9 3.3 0.9 0.4 -0.7 -1.8 -0.1
Age at First Birth 1.3 1.9 3.2 1.4 1.8 -1.1 0.5 -1.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.6
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.0 1.4 3.1 1.3 -1.8 1.2 0.7 -0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.9 3.1 6.0 -1.8 -2.5 -2.4 0.2 -0.6
Mean Putamen Volume 1.2 1.3 2.4 -0.6 1.3 -1.2 0.8 -1.5
Fasting Glucose 0.8 1.0 2.2 -0.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.3 -1.5
HbA1C 1.1 1.3 2.2 -0.8 -1.2 1.0 1.0 -1.5
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.8 1.3 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -1.1 1.1
LDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.0 0.5 -0.2 0.3
Lupus 0.5 0.7 3.1 0.1 -0.5 0.2 0.6 -1.8
Neuroticism (2016) 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 -0.8 0.7 -0.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.8 1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.7 1.0 2.4 0.5 -1.5 1.2 0.8 0.1
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.4 0.9 1.7 1.0 -0.2 1.3 1.3 0.1
Triglycerides 0.9 1.4 3.3 1.8 0.5 1.6 0.2 0.9
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.8
Ulcerative Colitis 0.5 0.8 2.1 1.1 0.5 1.4 -0.1 0.6
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.4 2.9 8.7 -0.2 -3.0 -1.9 -0.9 1.1
Blood Platelet Count 0.3 2.9 7.8 -0.9 -2.8 0.7 -2.3 0.4
Blood Red Count 0.2 2.1 6.0 2.4 1.3 0.3 0.5 -1.5
Blood White Count 0.9 6.3 9.4 -2.5 -2.7 -0.7 -3.1 2.8
Heel T-Score 1.1 8.8 19.3 -4.4 -4.2 -0.0 -1.9 1.9
BMI 0.5 2.8 5.4 -0.2 -2.3 1.4 -1.9 1.8
Height 2.1 40.5 84.3 9.2 8.6 4.4 3.3 -3.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.7 4.3 1.3 2.1 1.0 -1.2 0.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.7 3.4 6.3 -2.5 -1.5 -0.7 -1.6 2.4
Smoking Status 0.7 1.7 3.7 0.2 -1.7 -0.1 -1.9 1.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.2 3.5 -0.5 0.8 -1.9 0.3 -1.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.4 0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.7 1.6 3.6 0.2 1.7 0.5 1.9 -1.1
Respiratory disease 0.5 1.1 3.4 1.9 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.8 3.3 5.2 -1.9 0.6 -2.3 -1.9 1.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.6 3.0 8.6 -1.9 -0.9 -0.5 -2.9 1.2
Lung FVC 0.9 4.5 8.0 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.5 -2.8
Neuroticism 1.9 4.5 12.1 2.7 3.5 -1.2 1.0 -0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.6
Hair Pigment 0.1 3.2 7.5 -1.2 -1.6 0.8 -2.7 1.9
Tanning 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.9 -0.6 0.5 -1.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.4 0.9 3.1 -0.8 -0.5 0.8 -0.2 1.8
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.6 -0.8 -1.3 -0.6 -1.1
Average weekly spirits intake 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.4 -0.9 1.1 0.3 0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.6 1.6 1.3 0.7 -0.6 0.3 -0.5
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.5 2.1 5.0 1.6 2.2 -1.4 0.8 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.0 0.4 0.8 -1.1 1.1
Relative age of first facial hair 1.3 2.7 7.8 1.9 2.8 -1.3 0.3 -0.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.4 0.5 -1.4 -0.6 -0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.0 -0.3 -0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.4 0.5 1.9 -0.5 -0.3 -1.4 0.0 -0.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.1 3.3 6.3 -2.5 -1.9 -0.6 -1.9 1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.4
Angina 0.5 0.7 1.4 0.3 -0.9 -0.9 0.7 -1.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.6 0.7 1.7 -1.1 0.6 -1.3 -0.1 0.3
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -1.4 0.9
Supplements: Zinc 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 1.1 1.3 4.9 -0.5 0.1 -2.2 -1.1 0.4
Medication: Metformin 1.0 1.4 2.9 -0.8 1.7 -1.7 -0.4 0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.7 0.8 1.8 -1.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.9 1.3
Diabetes (mother) 0.9 1.2 2.1 0.7 1.5 -1.4 -0.5 -0.9
Severe depression (siblings) 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.9 -1.1 1.0
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.0 -1.0 0.2 0.4 -0.4
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.3 2.7 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.0 -0.7
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.6 3.0 7.8 2.8 2.2 1.4 0.1 -0.5
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 0.8 2.3 0.4 -1.5 0.3 -1.0 -0.7
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.5 0.8 -0.2 0.8
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.5 0.7 2.6 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 1.6
Current tobacco smoking 1.2 2.0 3.5 -1.2 -1.7 0.8 -1.2 1.9
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.7 0.8 2.0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -1.4 1.1
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.4 1.5 1.2 0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.4
Fed-up feelings 1.1 2.0 4.0 1.7 2.0 -1.0 1.2 -0.5
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.6 1.2 0.1 0.5 0.9
Relative age voice broke 1.1 1.7 5.6 -0.2 2.4 -0.8 0.9 1.2
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.3 3.0 1.7 1.3 -1.4 0.2 0.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 2.2 5.2 16.8 2.9 4.1 -0.7 0.4 -0.2
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.4 1.6 2.6 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -0.7 0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.0 2.2 5.4 -1.9 -1.0 0.7 -2.3 0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.8 0.8 1.8 -0.3 0.2 0.8 -1.3 1.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 1.2 -0.9
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.5 1.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.6
High blood pressure 0.1 0.4 1.3 -0.4 -0.4 -1.1 0.5 -0.0
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.2 0.5 1.4 -0.3 0.2 -1.0 0.1 -1.2
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.4 1.8 3.7 0.3 1.6 -0.3 1.6 -1.9
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.7
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.3 1.6 2.7 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.2 -1.6
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.6 0.2 1.1 -1.0 0.1 -1.9
Medication: Atenolol 1.0 1.3 3.5 -0.9 -1.9 -0.4 -1.0 1.0
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.7 0.7 1.0 -0.4
Sitting height 1.2 8.7 14.1 3.7 3.8 3.8 1.0 -0.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.9 1.1 1.9 -1.1 -0.6 -1.4 1.2 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.5 -0.1 -1.2 0.2 -0.8
Body mass index (BMI) 0.3 1.2 4.4 -0.0 -2.1 -0.3 -1.1 0.1
Impedance of leg (left) 0.3 1.2 2.2 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.1 -0.6
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.2 8.6 2.9 2.3 1.4 0.1 -0.5
Trunk fat mass 0.2 1.0 2.5 1.6 -0.7 1.0 -0.8 -0.6
Waist circumference 0.2 0.7 2.8 1.7 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.6
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.9 1.6 4.6 2.1 0.1 1.6 0.7 0.3
Past tobacco smoking 0.8 1.5 3.3 -0.8 0.6 -1.5 1.8 -1.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.4 0.6 1.5 -0.7 1.2 0.3 0.0 -1.0
Nervous feelings 1.5 2.7 10.5 -0.3 3.2 -1.6 -0.5 -0.3
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.2 2.3 0.5 1.5 -1.4 -0.4 1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.1 0.9 -0.6 0.9 -0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.7 0.9 3.4 -1.8 -0.9 0.1 0.1 -0.5
Had menopause 0.8 1.0 4.4 -0.1 -0.7 2.1 -0.4 0.1
Had other major operations 4.7 5.7 16.5 1.4 2.5 -1.1 4.1 -1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 2.6 10.1 18.5 4.2 4.3 3.2 1.3 -1.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.1 2.6 5.6 -2.4 -2.0 0.6 -1.6 0.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 2.4 3.0 8.0 1.9 2.8 0.3 0.2 -1.7
Qualifications: None of the above 1.1 2.3 5.4 0.2 -0.4 1.3 -2.3 2.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.2 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.6 0.1 1.0 -0.7 0.7
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.4 -0.0 -0.9 0.4
Allergy 0.3 0.6 2.5 -0.4 -0.1 1.6 -0.2 0.5
Pain all over the body in last month 0.7 0.7 2.4 -0.1 -0.2 -1.5 0.4 -1.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.2 1.8 5.1 -0.3 2.3 -1.7 -0.3 1.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.8 3.7 9.5 -2.5 -1.5 -3.1 -0.3 -0.8
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.6 0.5
Medication: Simvastatin 1.5 2.3 4.7 -0.6 -1.8 0.8 -1.5 2.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.9 -0.3 1.1 -0.2 -1.1
Neuroticism score 1.2 2.4 6.0 1.5 2.5 -1.9 0.6 -0.4
Weight 0.5 2.4 7.7 2.8 0.9 1.7 -0.1 -0.9
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.2 4.2 -2.0 -1.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.8 3.1 12.0 -1.1 -3.5 -0.5 -1.5 0.2
Trunk fat-free mass 1.5 8.6 20.5 4.5 3.5 2.9 1.2 -0.8
Hip circumference 0.2 1.0 2.5 1.5 -0.2 0.0 0.7 -1.6
Time employed in main current job 0.8 1.0 2.2 0.9 0.8 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.4 0.6 1.1 1.0 -0.4 1.1 0.8 0.2
Father’s age at death 0.6 0.7 2.6 0.2 1.0 0.0 1.6 0.4
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.5 2.8 7.8 1.3 2.8 -1.1 0.7 -1.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 3.6 1.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0
Falls in the last year 0.9 1.2 3.4 -0.1 -1.8 0.0 -0.9 1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.8 1.2 3.0 0.7 1.1 -0.6 1.0 1.7
Number of live births 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.6 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 1.7 5.7 13.3 3.0 3.6 2.5 -0.3 -0.4
Pulse rate 0.7 1.1 3.9 -0.1 0.9 2.0 0.5 0.8
Happiness 1.2 1.5 2.8 -1.6 1.7 0.2 0.2 1.4
Noisy workplace 1.6 1.9 3.2 -1.8 -1.3 1.4 -1.2 1.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.3 3.2 0.2 1.8 -0.2 1.3 -1.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 -1.0 1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.4 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.2 0.0 1.2 -0.3
Asthma 0.6 1.3 4.2 2.1 0.0 -1.1 -0.4 0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.4 0.0 -1.4 0.2 -0.8
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.9 1.4 4.3 -0.1 -0.7 0.6 -2.1 1.4
Depression (self-reported) 1.4 1.7 3.6 1.1 1.6 -1.9 -0.6 -0.8
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.1 2.4 6.1 -2.5 -1.4 -1.7 0.5 0.8
Prospective memory result 1.3 1.6 4.8 0.4 1.3 -0.9 0.7 -2.2
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.1 -0.4 1.1 0.7 -1.3
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.7 -0.6 1.4 0.6 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 1.5 4.9 10.8 2.9 3.3 2.0 0.7 -0.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.6 0.7 1.9 0.8 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -1.0
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 0.9 3.3 0.5 -1.8 0.6 -0.8 -0.1
Trunk predicted mass 1.5 8.5 20.3 4.5 3.4 2.9 1.2 -0.8
Standing height 2.2 22.2 41.5 6.3 6.4 4.7 1.9 -1.8
Length of working week for main job 1.3 1.5 3.1 -1.2 -0.2 -1.8 -0.1 -1.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.0 1.1 2.5 0.5 -1.6 -1.1 -0.9 0.9
Breastfed as a baby 1.1 1.3 4.7 1.0 2.2 0.9 -0.4 -0.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.4 2.3 6.3 1.7 2.5 0.3 -0.1 1.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.9 1.3 4.3 0.9 2.1 -0.6 0.3 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 0.9 2.2 1.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.6 -1.5
Birth weight of first child 1.5 2.7 7.9 2.8 0.2 2.0 0.6 -1.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.9 2.0 4.6 0.7 1.2 1.5 -2.2 1.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.5 -0.1 1.0 -0.4
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.4
Loud music exposure frequency 1.1 1.2 4.4 -0.6 0.5 2.1 -0.4 0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.8 1.1 2.9 -0.2 -0.2 -1.4 -1.7 0.6
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.7 0.9 2.7 1.6 -0.8 0.8 0.7 0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 2.5 1.2 -0.5 0.2 1.1 -1.6
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 2.2 0.9 -0.6 -0.1 1.5 0.6
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.8 1.4 3.8 -1.0 -0.6 0.4 2.0 -1.2
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 2.2 0.2 -0.0 0.0 0.4 -1.5
Gout (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 5.8 -0.0 0.0 -2.4 0.1 0.6
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.9 1.8 3.6 0.1 1.9 -0.7 1.7 -1.4
Medication: Amlodipine 0.6 0.8 2.0 1.4 -0.0 -1.3 0.4 -0.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.2 1.5 4.9 1.1 -0.9 0.2 -0.9 2.2
Birth weight 0.7 1.5 2.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.6 -1.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.8 2.6 5.7 -1.6 0.6 -2.4 -0.1 2.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 2.2 8.2 13.5 3.7 3.6 2.7 1.8 -2.0
Body fat percentage 0.3 1.2 4.0 0.2 -2.0 0.3 -1.3 -0.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.1 3.8 0.6 -2.0 0.4 -1.0 -0.2
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.8 9.0 22.9 4.8 3.9 2.4 0.8 -0.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.2 1.6 6.6 0.9 -0.3 0.6 -0.1 2.6
Comparative body size at age 10 0.4 1.1 2.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.3 -0.6 -0.6
Number of full brothers 1.2 1.5 5.1 0.8 0.3 -0.7 1.2 -2.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.6 1.1 3.9 0.9 2.0 -0.4 -0.5 0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.3 1.7 7.0 1.0 2.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.8 1.3 3.7 0.6 -1.9 -1.5 0.2 0.5
Number of children fathered 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.0 1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.6 0.7 1.8 -0.7 -1.3 -1.1 -0.4 0.3
Age at first live birth 0.7 1.3 3.2 0.4 1.8 -1.5 -0.3 -0.9
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2
Health satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.0 0.8 0.3 -0.6 0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.4 0.5 1.9 1.4 0.5 0.3 -0.2 0.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.3 0.9 1.8 -0.4 1.3 -1.3 -0.4 -1.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.1 0.9 -0.8 0.2 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.0 1.1 2.7 -0.3 -1.2 0.9 -0.9 1.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.9 -1.1 0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.5 0.9 3.0 -0.3 1.7 0.0 0.5 1.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.5 0.8 2.7 -0.7 0.1 -1.6 0.7 -0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.0 2.7 1.1 0.6 -1.6 -1.0 0.3
Angina (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.1 -0.8 -1.1 0.5 -1.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.5 -0.6 1.0 -0.0 -0.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 -0.8 0.0 -0.6
Medication: Allopurinol 0.9 1.2 3.3 -0.8 -0.8 -1.8 -0.9 0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 1.4 1.7 5.6 -0.1 0.3 1.0 -2.4 1.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.3 -1.3 0.6 0.7 0.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.9
Heart disease (mother) 1.1 1.3 5.0 -0.7 0.9 -2.2 -0.3 -0.4
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 2.0 2.4 3.9 -1.3 -0.3 -2.0 -1.8 1.8
Whole body fat mass 0.2 1.0 1.7 1.3 -1.0 0.9 -1.2 -0.3
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.2 2.8 1.7 -0.9 1.2 -0.9 0.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.7 8.7 21.5 4.6 3.7 2.7 0.6 -0.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.2 0.7 1.6 -0.4 0.6 1.1 -0.2 1.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.2 2.7 5.8 2.1 2.4 0.9 1.6 0.1
Comparative height size at age 10 1.4 7.9 19.9 2.9 2.3 4.5 2.1 -1.1
Number of full sisters 1.5 1.9 5.4 2.3 1.3 1.0 1.1 0.2
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 2.3 3.6 17.1 -1.0 0.3 -4.1 -0.2 -0.1
Overall health rating 0.7 1.5 5.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 2.3
Chest pain or discomfort 0.6 0.9 2.2 -0.8 0.1 -1.5 0.0 1.3
Had major operations 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.2 0.8 0.6 -0.3
Age at last live birth 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.2 -0.3 -0.9
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.7 -0.0 1.1 -0.6 0.4
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.5
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 2.1 2.5 6.5 -0.1 -0.0 -1.1 2.5 -2.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 0.9 3.1 0.1 -1.2 1.8 0.2 0.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.3 2.8 5.3 2.0 0.7 -0.3 2.3 -2.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.1 3.3 0.5 -1.8 0.3 -0.8 -1.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.4 2.9 1.7 1.4 0.0 -0.7 1.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.5 1.4 -0.0 -0.3 -1.2 0.7 -0.6
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 1.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.7 1.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -1.3 1.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.6 0.8 1.8 1.2 0.6 0.5 -1.4 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.2 0.9 -0.9
Whole body fat-free mass 1.2 6.9 16.7 4.1 3.3 2.4 0.8 -0.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.5 2.9 6.9 2.6 2.5 1.1 0.0 -0.4
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.6 2.3 9.1 -0.7 -3.0 -0.3 -1.4 0.2
Average weekly red wine intake 0.7 1.0 3.3 -1.8 0.1 0.0 1.2 -0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.0 1.2 5.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 2.2
Mood swings 0.4 0.8 2.0 1.4 1.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.5
Loneliness, isolation 1.9 2.6 7.3 1.1 2.7 -1.1 1.2 1.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.7 1.1 2.3 1.3 1.5 -0.8 0.7 -0.3
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.0 1.6 4.9 0.1 2.2 -1.7 -0.1 0.7
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.8 0.9 3.1 0.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.1 0.9
Friendships satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.3 -0.2 1.5 0.6 -0.1 1.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.7 -0.8 -0.6 1.1 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.7 -0.9 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.8 -1.0 0.3 -0.9 1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.7 0.3 0.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.0
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.3 -0.2
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 2.0 0.9 -0.7 0.8 1.4 0.2
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.3 -0.6 0.4 -0.8 1.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.7 0.3 1.2 0.2 0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.5 4.4 2.1 0.0 -1.3 -0.8 0.9
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 4.9 0.4 2.2 0.1 1.3 -0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.0 -0.8 0.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.2 3.6 -0.1 -1.9 -0.0 -1.4 -0.6
Medication: Gliclazide 0.9 1.0 2.1 -1.1 0.8 -1.5 -0.7 0.7
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.6 0.7 2.7 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.2 -1.6
Smoking status: Current 1.1 1.8 3.3 -0.9 -1.8 0.9 -1.0 1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.7 1.5 4.0 0.8 1.5 0.1 -0.5 -2.0
Whole body water mass 1.2 6.7 16.6 4.1 3.3 2.4 0.7 -0.5
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.6 3.0 6.9 2.6 2.5 1.2 -0.0 -0.3
Arm fat mass (left) 0.2 0.7 2.1 0.6 -1.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.9 4.0 -0.3 0.6 -2.0 0.6 0.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.5 0.7 1.8 1.3 1.1 0.5 -0.6 -0.1
Miserableness 1.5 2.6 4.6 1.9 2.1 -1.2 1.8 -0.2
Guilty feelings 0.9 1.4 3.2 1.2 1.8 -1.3 0.8 0.5
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.9 2.2 4.5 2.1 0.7 0.6 2.1 -1.1
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 -0.9 0.0 -0.6
Hearing aid user 0.9 1.0 2.8 1.7 0.4 1.4 0.2 0.3
Mother’s age at death 0.7 0.8 2.2 -1.5 0.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6
Financial situation satisfaction 1.1 1.4 3.1 -1.7 0.6 -1.3 -0.1 1.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.5 1.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.6 1.9 5.8 -1.1 -0.9 -2.4 -1.4 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.5 0.6 2.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 -1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.7 1.4 2.4 -0.1 -1.6 -0.2 1.6 -1.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.0 1.3 4.5 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 2.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.8 1.1 3.9 -2.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 0.7
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.7 1.2 2.8 -1.5 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7 1.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.0 0.1 -1.1 0.1 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.6 0.9 1.8 0.5 -1.0 0.1 1.4 -1.2
Medication: Lisinopril 0.8 1.1 2.3 1.4 0.2 0.7 1.5 -0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.5 1.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.8 1.0 3.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 1.8
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.5 0.6 2.5 0.5 0.1 -0.4 0.2 1.6
Ever smoked 1.1 2.0 4.0 1.1 -0.7 2.0 -1.5 1.5
Basal metabolic rate 1.0 5.5 14.4 3.8 2.8 2.2 0.5 -0.6
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.3 0.9 3.3 0.4 -1.8 0.1 -1.0 0.0
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.1 5.7 15.0 3.9 2.8 2.3 0.2 -0.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 2.0 3.0 5.0 1.8 1.5 -1.7 2.2 -1.3
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.9 0.7 0.6
Irritability 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.3 0.6 -1.3 -0.1 0.0
Risk taking 0.7 1.0 1.8 1.4 -1.2 1.2 0.3 -0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.3 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.6
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.7 0.6 -0.1 1.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.7 0.9 3.2 -1.8 -0.7 -0.4 0.2 -0.8
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.3 2.9 -0.6 -1.4 0.3 -1.0 1.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 2.9 3.5 6.3 2.1 2.0 2.5 0.7 -1.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.8 1.1 3.3 0.1 1.0 0.5 -1.0 1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.4 1.7 6.2 1.1 0.2 -0.4 0.8 -2.5
Myopia 0.7 1.0 1.7 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.5 1.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.9 -0.0
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.9 1.3 3.2 -1.5 -0.9 -0.6 0.1 1.8
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.6 0.8 2.9 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -1.7 0.9
Pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.3 1.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.6
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.6 1.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.4 -0.4 0.7 0.9 -0.6
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 -1.0 0.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 2.7 1.6 -0.8 0.5 0.6 0.1
Heart disease (siblings) 2.9 3.6 12.0 1.3 0.5 -1.0 1.7 -3.5
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.7 0.8 2.2 0.7 1.5 -0.2 1.0 0.3
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.0 0.3 -0.5
Impedance of whole body 0.1 0.4 0.9 -0.2 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.8
Leg fat mass (left) 0.3 1.1 2.7 1.6 -0.9 1.1 -0.9 0.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.3 6.5 17.0 4.1 3.1 2.2 0.7 -0.7