Hub : Genes

KNTC1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0700 0.0270 6.5e-05 0.062 0.029 0.046 0.038 0.050 5.1e-08 0.00015 2.3e-06 1.9e-05 9.5e-07
2 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.1200 0.0441 4.4e-04 0.049 NA 0.043 NA 0.050 2.1e-04 NA 5.2e-04 NA 1.9e-04
3 GTEx Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic 0.1140 0.0490 5.3e-03 0.037 NA 0.019 NA 0.032 3.9e-03 NA 2.9e-02 NA 7.1e-03
4 METSIM Adipose 0.0474 0.0252 4.9e-03 0.025 0.014 0.017 0.018 0.007 1.1e-04 0.00250 1.2e-03 8.7e-04 2.5e-02
5 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0515 0.0337 3.2e-03 0.009 0.020 0.005 NA 0.009 2.9e-02 0.00240 8.0e-02 NA 3.1e-02
6 TCGA Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0.2990 0.1170 8.5e-03 0.007 0.043 0.027 NA 0.027 1.2e-01 0.00130 9.0e-03 NA 9.3e-03

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.7 2.8 7.8 0.1 -2.8 -2.5 0.5 -1.5 0.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.2 2.8 5.5 -0.8 -2.3 -1.5 1.8 -1.6 1.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.0 2.9 1.1 -0.9 -1.7 1.0 -0.2 0.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.2 3.4 0.4 -1.8 -1.6 0.2 -0.8 0.7
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.0 3.2 7.9 -0.2 2.8 2.7 0.2 1.9 -0.2
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.9 2.1 6.1 2.5 -0.3 -1.9 1.4 0.8 -0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.7 1.5 3.4 -1.1 -0.7 0.1 1.7 -0.9 1.9
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.4 1.0 1.6 -0.5 0.7 -1.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.4 2.9 8.5 2.2 -2.0 -2.9 0.2 -0.3 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.4 1.6 6.2 -0.1 0.5 0.9 -2.5 0.1 -1.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.2 1.3 2.8 0.4 -1.7 -1.3 -1.6 -0.7 -0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.9 2.8 10.5 -1.3 -0.9 0.4 -3.2 -1.1 -1.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.2
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 1.2 0.2 0.6
Major Depression (MDD) 0.4 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.6 -0.2 0.2 1.1 -0.2
Reaction Time 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.2 -0.7 0.2 0.4 -1.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.5 6.9 -1.4 1.8 2.6 -1.3 0.5 -1.0
Breast Cancer 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.7 -0.4 0.9 0.4 1.1
Prostate Cancer 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Age at First Birth 0.8 1.1 2.6 -1.6 -1.1 0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 5.4 5.2 12.4 -0.6 -3.5 -3.0 -1.2 -2.4 1.5
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.6 2.2 5.7 -1.2 -2.4 -1.2 -0.6 -2.1 0.5
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 3.0 3.6 7.1 -1.6 -2.7 -0.7 -1.4 -2.3 -2.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 0.9 2.5 -1.2 -0.6 0.3 -1.6 -1.0 0.5
Mean Putamen Volume 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.4 -0.8 0.2
Fasting Glucose 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.9
HbA1C 2.1 2.3 5.3 -1.0 -2.3 -1.3 -0.5 -1.5 -1.8
HDL Cholesterol 1.1 1.8 3.4 -0.1 -1.3 -1.5 1.8 -1.1 1.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.8 0.7 -0.2 -0.9 1.4 -0.0 -0.4
Lupus 0.6 0.9 1.9 -1.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -1.4 -1.3
Neuroticism (2016) 4.7 6.8 15.9 4.0 2.0 -1.1 3.0 3.2 -0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.7 0.9 3.4 0.5 0.2 -0.3 1.8 0.7 -1.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.2 0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.6 -1.3 -0.9 0.4 0.8 -0.7 0.7
Triglycerides 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.6 0.7 1.8 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 1.3
Ulcerative Colitis 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.3
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.4 2.9 -1.7 0.2 1.1 -1.3 -1.3 1.0
Blood Platelet Count 0.6 6.6 13.0 -3.6 0.9 3.3 -3.2 -1.5 -1.6
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.4 6.2 0.9 2.5 1.0 2.4 2.3 1.1
Blood White Count 0.4 3.1 7.5 2.7 -0.6 -2.5 0.8 1.0 1.6
Heel T-Score 0.2 1.4 3.1 -1.8 0.7 0.8 -0.4 -1.7 1.0
BMI 3.4 20.0 61.0 -2.4 -7.8 -5.4 0.8 -4.8 0.4
Height 0.5 10.0 22.5 0.4 -4.7 -4.0 3.3 -0.5 3.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 2.5 11.0 24.0 -0.6 4.3 4.5 -4.9 1.7 -0.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.4 2.2 6.8 0.1 2.6 1.8 0.0 1.4 -1.0
Smoking Status 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.4 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.9 2.3 6.7 -0.2 -2.6 -1.7 -1.3 -1.6 0.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.3 1.1 4.2 0.7 -0.3 -1.3 2.0 0.1 -0.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.8 1.8 -0.7 -1.4 -0.5 0.9 -0.7 0.6
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.6 1.3 -0.9 -0.3 0.2 -0.8 -0.7 1.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.5 2.8 -0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7 0.0 -0.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.4 1.9 4.4 0.7 1.8 1.1 -0.0 1.5 -2.1
Lung FVC 1.1 5.5 14.7 -3.8 -1.1 1.3 -2.3 -3.1 0.5
Neuroticism 1.4 3.5 9.5 2.5 -1.3 -3.1 1.8 0.3 0.1
Chronotype (morning person) 3.5 8.2 15.9 2.6 3.8 1.0 3.2 4.0 -0.6
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.4 3.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.2 -1.9 -1.3 0.7
Tanning 0.1 0.8 4.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 2.1 0.4 -0.5
Hand grip strength (left) 0.8 2.1 4.1 -2.0 -1.3 0.1 -1.6 -2.0 -0.7
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.1 3.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.2 -0.3 -1.3 -0.3
Average weekly spirits intake 1.4 1.8 3.0 1.3 -0.9 -1.7 1.4 0.0 1.7
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 4.9 8.4 19.2 4.4 1.6 -1.7 3.6 3.4 1.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.7 2.4 5.7 0.9 -2.4 -2.3 -0.5 -1.5 -0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.6 0.9 1.9 1.4 -0.3 -1.0 -0.5 0.8 -1.4
Relative age of first facial hair 1.2 2.5 5.2 1.4 2.3 1.5 0.0 1.9 1.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.6 2.1 5.6 -0.6 -1.5 -1.4 0.7 -1.5 2.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.5 1.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -1.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.8 0.9 4.9 -0.0 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.3 -2.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.5 0.6 3.0 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -1.7
Angina 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.0
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.6 0.7 2.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.7 1.4 -0.3 1.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.2 -0.4 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -1.4
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 1.0
Medication: Co-codamol 2.6 3.0 6.0 -1.5 -2.5 -1.3 -0.8 -2.4 1.4
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 4.0 0.5 -0.6 -1.2 2.0 -0.3 -0.2
Diabetes (father) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 -1.0 -1.0 -0.3 -0.3 0.1
Diabetes (mother) 0.8 1.0 3.9 1.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.9 -2.0
Severe depression (siblings) 3.4 3.8 10.4 -0.2 -3.2 -2.8 -0.6 -2.0 -0.3
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.7 -0.2
Impedance of leg (right) 0.7 3.4 8.9 -0.1 2.6 3.0 -1.8 0.8 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 2.9 15.3 44.7 -0.5 -6.7 -5.6 2.3 -2.8 1.4
Trunk fat percentage 3.0 12.1 39.9 -1.1 -6.3 -4.3 1.6 -3.2 0.1
Hand grip strength (right) 0.7 2.0 3.9 -2.0 -1.2 0.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.0
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.0 1.4 2.9 1.6 1.7 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.3
Current tobacco smoking 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.3 -0.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.3 1.6 4.1 1.6 -1.4 -2.0 0.8 0.3 -0.0
Maternal smoking around birth 1.1 1.6 3.3 -0.8 -1.1 -0.3 -1.8 -1.6 1.3
Fed-up feelings 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.4 -0.8 0.6 -0.6 0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.0 1.3 3.1 0.1 -1.8 -1.5 0.2 -1.3 0.7
Relative age voice broke 1.0 1.5 2.9 1.6 1.5 0.4 -0.2 1.7 1.2
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.4 4.0 0.0 -1.6 -2.0 1.1 -1.0 0.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.3 1.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 1.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.5 1.7 4.2 -1.5 -1.6 -0.4 -0.6 -2.0 -0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.5 1.1 2.0 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2 0.3 -1.3 1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 2.1 2.3 4.7 1.6 -0.5 -2.0 2.2 -0.0 1.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.2 0.9 1.0 -0.6 0.4 -0.6
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.9 2.7 0.1 -0.6 -1.0 1.0 -0.4 1.6
High blood pressure 0.7 1.9 7.3 1.5 0.5 -1.2 2.7 0.6 0.0
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.9 2.0 4.9 -0.4 -2.2 -1.6 -0.6 -1.7 1.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.0 1.2 4.0 0.7 0.5 -0.3 1.3 0.9 2.0
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.5 1.8 5.1 1.3 -1.8 -2.3 1.0 -0.5 0.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 4.6 6.0 11.7 -3.4 -2.4 -0.3 -2.6 -3.4 0.5
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.9 1.0 2.3 -0.6 -1.5 -0.9 -0.5 -1.5 0.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.6 0.7 2.0 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.9 -1.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.9 1.5 4.5 0.3 -1.1 -1.4 2.1 -0.3 0.9
Sitting height 1.0 7.5 19.4 1.4 -3.4 -4.4 3.2 0.0 1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.0 -0.9 -1.2 0.5 -0.7 0.4
High blood pressure (mother) 0.6 0.9 2.3 0.5 0.0 -1.2 1.1 -0.1 1.5
Body mass index (BMI) 2.4 10.1 30.8 -1.1 -5.6 -4.1 1.8 -2.9 -0.2
Impedance of leg (left) 0.8 3.7 9.2 -0.7 2.6 3.0 -2.2 0.4 -0.8
Leg predicted mass (left) 2.9 15.4 44.9 -0.4 -6.7 -5.7 2.4 -2.7 1.4
Trunk fat mass 3.9 16.6 54.4 -1.4 -7.4 -5.2 1.8 -3.7 0.3
Waist circumference 1.7 6.1 20.5 -1.2 -4.5 -3.0 0.3 -2.3 0.2
Number of incorrect matches in round 2.2 3.6 8.8 2.2 -1.4 -3.0 0.9 0.5 -2.2
Past tobacco smoking 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.8 -1.1 0.9
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.5 0.8 1.6 -0.3 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.8 -0.5
Nervous feelings 0.9 1.7 4.0 1.9 -1.2 -2.0 0.9 -0.1 0.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.7 0.2 0.6
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.6 0.8 2.8 0.3 0.6 0.8 -1.7 0.6 -0.7
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.4 0.1 0.3 1.3 1.0 0.4
Had other major operations 0.4 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 1.6 6.2 13.9 -2.3 -3.7 -2.0 -0.8 -3.5 1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 0.5 -0.6 1.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 2.2 2.7 5.2 2.2 -2.3 -2.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.6 1.4 4.0 0.8 2.0 1.2 -0.1 1.3 -0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.3 1.8 3.5 1.2 -0.5 -1.5 1.7 0.5 1.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 2.2 3.4 9.4 -0.7 -3.1 -2.3 0.2 -2.2 -0.6
Heart attack 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.1 -0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6
Allergy 0.6 1.3 3.6 0.6 1.3 0.8 0.7 1.1 -1.9
Pain all over the body in last month 2.3 2.5 5.9 -1.8 -1.5 0.1 -2.4 -1.9 -0.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 2.8 0.2 0.0 -0.5 1.7 0.2 -0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -0.6 -1.9 0.7
Medication: Ramipril 0.5 0.7 3.1 0.5 0.5 -0.3 1.8 0.6 0.3
Medication: Simvastatin 1.3 1.9 3.4 0.7 1.9 0.6 1.9 1.8 -0.3
Fluid intelligence score 0.3 0.6 1.6 -0.8 1.1 1.3 -0.3 0.3 -0.5
Illnesses of siblings 0.5 0.8 2.5 -0.1 0.5 1.1 -1.6 0.2 -0.9
Neuroticism score 0.8 1.7 4.3 1.8 -0.7 -2.1 1.4 -0.0 0.6
Weight 3.8 18.6 57.8 -1.3 -7.6 -5.7 2.2 -3.7 0.9
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.9 -0.8 -0.3 0.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 2.9 11.5 38.6 -1.5 -6.2 -3.9 1.3 -3.4 -0.3
Trunk fat-free mass 1.5 8.8 26.6 -0.9 -5.2 -4.2 1.5 -2.2 0.8
Hip circumference 3.5 15.0 44.4 -0.6 -6.7 -5.3 3.0 -2.8 0.5
Time employed in main current job 1.1 1.3 3.6 -1.2 -1.9 -0.5 -0.5 -1.4 -0.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.5 0.6 -0.0 -1.3 1.0 -1.2
Father’s age at death 1.2 1.6 4.2 1.7 1.1 -0.0 -0.4 2.0 -1.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.7 1.2 2.8 0.7 -1.3 -1.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.4
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 2.8 4.5 8.7 -0.1 -2.9 -3.0 -0.7 -2.6 1.6
Falls in the last year 0.9 1.2 3.7 1.0 -0.1 -1.1 1.9 0.3 1.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.2 1.8 4.8 1.1 1.2 -0.1 2.2 1.4 1.0
Number of live births 1.3 1.9 4.6 -0.5 1.9 2.1 -1.0 0.7 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.9 2.9 6.8 -1.3 -2.6 -1.8 -0.2 -2.3 0.6
Pulse rate 3.5 5.9 13.7 -0.9 -3.7 -2.9 -1.2 -2.9 -1.6
Happiness 1.6 1.9 5.7 0.7 -1.9 -2.4 0.4 -1.3 0.2
Noisy workplace 1.4 1.8 3.7 1.1 1.9 0.4 1.6 1.4 1.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 0.7 -0.1 0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 4.2 4.8 9.6 2.9 -0.6 -3.1 2.9 0.7 1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.1 1.8 5.1 0.8 2.3 1.3 0.3 1.8 0.3
Asthma 0.4 0.8 1.7 -0.2 1.1 1.1 -0.3 0.7 1.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.3 0.2
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 1.2 0.2 -0.1
Depression (self-reported) 3.3 3.9 9.7 0.4 -3.1 -2.9 -0.2 -2.1 1.0
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.8 3.2 5.2 -2.1 -2.0 -0.4 -2.3 -2.2 -0.7
Prospective memory result 1.4 1.8 4.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 2.2 -1.6
Lung cancer (father) 0.9 1.0 2.1 0.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.8
Illnesses of mother 0.7 0.9 2.6 1.6 0.3 -0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.7 2.1 4.8 -1.6 -2.2 -1.1 -0.3 -1.9 0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.6 0.7 2.5 -1.6 0.1 1.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.6
Arm fat mass (right) 3.9 16.0 51.9 -1.3 -7.2 -5.1 1.7 -3.7 0.1
Trunk predicted mass 1.6 9.1 27.4 -1.0 -5.2 -4.3 1.5 -2.3 0.7
Standing height 0.8 8.4 25.7 -0.6 -5.1 -3.9 0.8 -2.1 2.0
Length of working week for main job 1.2 1.3 2.9 -1.7 0.2 1.4 -1.4 -0.9 -0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.0 1.2 1.9 -1.1 -1.1 0.4 -1.4 -1.3 -0.9
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 0.6 -0.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.7 2.8 7.2 0.5 -2.2 -2.7 -0.1 -2.0 0.7
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.0 3.0 8.4 0.4 -2.9 -2.5 -1.0 -1.5 -0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.2 0.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7 1.0
Birth weight of first child 0.3 0.6 2.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.6 1.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.6 1.5 -0.1 -1.2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.7 0.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.9 1.1 3.5 -0.3 1.2 1.9 -0.5 0.7 0.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.9 1.0 3.6 0.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.9
Loud music exposure frequency 1.1 1.2 3.5 1.9 0.4 -0.6 1.1 1.2 0.7
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.8 1.0 5.7 -0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.1 2.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.8 1.1 3.3 -1.8 -0.7 0.4 -0.8 -1.2 0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 1.3 2.2 4.8 -1.0 1.2 2.0 -2.2 -0.1 -1.3
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.2 3.5 0.7 1.9 1.1 -1.1 1.0 0.2
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.5 0.1 0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 -0.2 -0.8 0.8 -0.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 2.2 -0.2 -1.5 -0.9 0.9 -0.7 0.4
Medication: Amlodipine 1.4 1.9 5.6 1.2 0.0 -1.2 2.4 0.3 1.8
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -1.0 -0.4 0.1
Birth weight 0.5 1.0 3.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.3 0.2 -1.1 1.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 2.1 2.4 7.2 -0.2 -1.2 -1.2 1.9 -0.8 2.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.9 2.4 0.0 -0.9 -1.6 1.1 -0.8 0.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 1.5 5.6 12.1 -2.5 -3.5 -1.5 -0.9 -3.3 1.0
Body fat percentage 2.9 11.5 39.1 -1.4 -6.3 -3.9 1.4 -3.3 -0.4
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.6 9.4 30.5 -1.5 -5.5 -3.5 1.0 -3.2 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.6 8.3 25.1 -1.0 -5.0 -4.0 1.5 -2.3 0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.7 1.8 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.6 1.6 1.0 -0.5 -1.3 0.5 0.9 -0.0
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -1.0 -0.4 1.0
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.9 3.2 5.4 2.1 2.0 0.0 2.2 2.3 -0.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 4.0 5.2 10.4 -1.6 -3.2 -2.0 -2.0 -3.2 -0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.1 1.9 3.7 1.9 0.2 -1.6 1.1 0.8 1.9
Number of children fathered 2.0 2.3 5.1 1.4 1.8 0.9 1.5 2.3 0.3
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.8 0.5 -0.2 0.8 1.2 -0.7
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 0.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.8 0.9 2.9 1.7 -0.2 -1.3 0.6 0.7 0.3
Health satisfaction 2.6 3.3 8.4 0.3 -2.9 -2.8 0.0 -1.9 -0.4
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 2.1 2.5 6.7 0.5 -2.6 -2.4 -0.5 -1.3 0.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.8 2.5 7.6 -0.0 -1.6 -1.7 1.0 -0.9 2.8
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.2 1.4 4.7 -1.1 -0.4 0.8 -1.2 -0.6 -2.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 4.1 4.9 13.2 1.1 3.6 2.2 1.0 2.9 1.1
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.7 1.9 6.5 0.6 -1.9 -2.5 -0.4 -0.9 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.9 1.6 5.6 1.3 -0.1 -1.1 2.4 0.9 0.6
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.6 0.4 -0.8 1.1 -0.1 1.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 -0.7 -1.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Angina (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 0.4 0.0 0.2
Migraine (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 3.8 1.1 1.9 0.4 1.4 1.4 1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.4
Medication: Omeprazole 1.0 1.1 1.9 -0.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.5 2.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.4 1.6
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.1 -0.4 0.6 0.9 -1.0
Heart disease (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.3 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.7 0.8 3.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -1.9 -0.7 -0.5
Whole body fat mass 3.9 16.4 53.1 -1.3 -7.3 -5.2 1.9 -3.7 0.1
Leg fat mass (right) 3.8 14.6 46.6 -1.4 -6.8 -4.8 1.6 -3.7 0.1
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.8 9.1 27.6 -1.0 -5.3 -4.2 1.4 -2.4 0.4
Pulse rate, automated reading 5.2 16.6 42.7 -2.8 -6.5 -3.7 -2.0 -5.5 -1.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.5 1.2 2.3 -0.1 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1 0.8
Comparative height size at age 10 0.7 3.7 11.6 0.1 -3.4 -2.6 1.3 -1.0 1.0
Number of full sisters 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.7 -0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.9 1.2
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.0 1.6 3.9 1.6 -1.3 -2.0 0.0 -0.2 -1.3
Overall health rating 1.0 2.2 6.2 1.2 -1.2 -2.5 1.6 -0.3 1.2
Chest pain or discomfort 0.5 0.8 2.2 1.5 0.3 -1.1 0.2 0.3 1.0
Had major operations 1.2 1.4 4.0 0.5 -0.0 -1.0 2.0 0.1 1.7
Age at last live birth 0.2 0.3 1.2 -1.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 0.5
Family relationship satisfaction 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.6 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.7
Leg pain on walking 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.2 0.9
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.7 -0.2 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.3 1.5 3.5 -1.9 -1.0 0.2 -1.5 -1.5 0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 3.0 3.6 11.3 -1.0 2.2 3.4 -1.2 1.0 -1.5
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.8 0.6 -0.4 0.5 -0.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.0 2.0 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.2 0.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.7 1.1 3.2 0.5 -1.8 -1.6 0.5 -0.5 0.4
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.7 1.8 6.7 1.5 0.3 -1.3 2.6 0.5 -0.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.8
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.7 -0.2 0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.3 1.6 4.4 2.1 0.6 -1.0 1.4 1.3 0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.1 0.6 0.5 -0.1 1.3 -1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.6 1.3 2.8 -1.2 -1.7 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2 -0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 2.1 12.0 35.5 -0.9 -6.0 -5.0 1.9 -2.6 1.1
Leg fat-free mass (right) 2.7 14.6 41.6 -0.7 -6.5 -5.5 2.2 -2.8 1.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 2.8 11.3 38.3 -1.2 -6.2 -4.0 1.4 -3.1 -0.5
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.2 6.1 -0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.8 0.2 -2.5
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.8 0.9 2.6 1.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.2 0.8 -1.6
Mood swings 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.8
Loneliness, isolation 0.5 0.7 1.9 1.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.2 0.3 -1.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.6 1.0 1.6 -0.5 -1.3 -1.1 0.8 -1.2 0.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.8 3.8 0.4 -0.2 -0.9 2.0 -0.0 -0.1
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.9
Friendships satisfaction 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 0.3 -0.8 -0.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.7 2.7 7.2 0.1 -1.4 -2.1 1.2 -1.1 2.7
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 3.8 4.1 10.9 2.3 -0.1 -2.3 3.3 1.0 1.4
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.0 1.2 2.7 1.3 -0.6 -1.4 0.7 0.0 1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.3 2.1 5.7 0.4 2.4 2.3 -0.8 0.9 -0.2
Medication for cholesterol 0.4 0.6 2.6 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 -1.6 -0.2 0.8
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 4.0 5.9 13.4 -0.8 -3.7 -2.9 -1.7 -3.0 1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.7 2.2 4.3 2.1 0.9 -0.6 2.0 1.8 -0.9
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.5 1.5 -0.1 1.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 2.2 -0.5 0.8 1.1 -0.6 0.3 1.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.0 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.3 -1.5 -1.3 0.2 -1.8 -1.4 -0.6
Medication: Aspirin 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.5 -0.4 0.6 -0.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 1.8 0.8 0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 -1.1 1.1 -0.9
Smoking status: Current 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 0.7 -0.2 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.2 2.5 4.1 -1.8 -1.3 -0.0 -2.0 -1.9 -1.5
Whole body water mass 2.0 11.7 34.5 -0.9 -5.9 -4.9 1.9 -2.5 1.0
Leg predicted mass (right) 2.7 14.3 40.9 -0.8 -6.4 -5.4 2.1 -2.8 1.6
Arm fat mass (left) 3.5 14.2 46.0 -1.1 -6.8 -4.9 2.0 -3.3 -0.0
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.6 1.0 1.7 -0.7 -1.1 -0.9 1.2 -1.3 0.5
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 2.1 2.8 6.5 2.3 0.1 -1.0 2.5 1.8 0.9
Miserableness 0.9 1.5 2.6 1.5 -0.0 -1.5 1.3 0.4 1.6
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.0 0.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.8
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.6 -0.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.1 1.2 2.5 1.3 0.0 -1.0 1.6 0.5 1.3
Hearing aid user 0.8 1.0 3.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.0 -1.8 -0.4 -1.3
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3
Financial situation satisfaction 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.9 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -0.0 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.6 1.0 -0.4 1.1 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.7 0.8 2.4 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.3 1.5 0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.9 1.7 4.3 1.5 1.0 0.2 2.1 1.3 -0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.1 1.5 3.1 -1.4 -0.4 0.6 -1.8 -1.4 1.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.8 1.4 2.7 0.1 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.1 -1.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.5 1.3 -0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 1.4 2.1 5.7 -0.6 0.8 1.7 -2.4 0.1 -1.7
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.6 0.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.9 0.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.3 -0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.5 0.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.3
Ever smoked 0.6 1.0 1.8 1.1 0.3 -0.3 1.4 1.3 -1.1
Basal metabolic rate 2.6 14.5 43.3 -1.0 -6.6 -5.3 2.0 -2.9 1.1
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.6 9.5 29.7 -2.0 -5.5 -3.2 0.7 -3.4 -0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 2.0 9.9 28.8 -1.0 -5.4 -4.4 2.0 -2.4 0.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 1.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.7 1.1 2.3 1.3 0.8 -0.0 0.8 1.5 -1.0
Irritability 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.6 1.0
Risk taking 1.6 2.3 5.9 1.2 -1.1 -2.4 1.9 0.1 1.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.6 1.0 0.1 0.0
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 0.5 0.3 1.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.2 2.6 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.2 1.6 -1.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.5 6.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.5 0.3 -2.6 0.9
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.2 1.5 4.2 0.7 -2.1 -1.9 0.0 -0.9 -0.5
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.9 2.4 6.5 0.7 -1.8 -2.6 -0.3 -1.4 1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.0 1.2 2.4 -1.2 0.5 1.6 -1.4 -0.8 -0.8
Myopia 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.9 1.2 -0.0 -0.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.8 2.2 6.1 -1.8 -1.3 0.7 -2.5 -1.4 0.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.4 0.6 1.5 -0.5 1.0 1.2 0.2 0.1 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.2 2.7 4.8 -0.4 -2.2 -1.7 -1.5 -2.0 -1.3
Pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.8 1.1 -0.3
Supplements: Calcium 1.1 1.2 2.9 -1.4 1.1 1.7 -0.5 -0.2 1.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 4.8 5.7 13.8 2.8 1.7 0.8 0.9 3.7 -2.8
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.2 0.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 4.7 -2.2 -1.1 0.4 -1.3 -1.7 0.5
Heart disease (siblings) 1.3 1.6 4.9 -2.2 -0.8 0.1 -1.1 -1.7 0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.3 1.5 3.7 0.9 -1.3 -1.9 0.9 -0.6 1.3
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.9 -0.2
Impedance of whole body 0.3 1.5 4.2 -0.1 1.6 2.1 -1.5 0.3 -0.2
Leg fat mass (left) 3.6 14.2 45.6 -1.6 -6.8 -4.6 1.5 -3.7 -0.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 2.0 10.4 31.3 -1.1 -5.6 -4.4 1.8 -2.6 0.4