Hub : Genes

LFNG

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Colon Transverse 0.2490 0.079 0.00120 0.201 NA 0.114 NA 0.174 6.6e-10 NA 4.4e-06 NA 1.1e-08
2 METSIM Adipose 0.0731 0.024 0.00013 0.024 0.025 0.059 0.047 0.052 1.2e-04 9.8e-05 3.4e-09 1.2e-07 2.8e-08
3 TCGA Soft Tissue Sarcoma 0.1310 0.061 0.00240 0.016 0.048 -0.001 NA 0.011 3.5e-02 8.0e-04 4.1e-01 NA 6.5e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.0 1.5 2.8 0.4 1.7 1.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.6
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.6 -0.1 0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.1 -0.9 -0.9
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 1.1 1.7 1.1 0.6 -1.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.6 3.8 -0.9 -2.0 -0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.8 0.0 -1.3 -0.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.2 0.0 0.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.6 3.4 -0.4 -1.8 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.8 0.9 2.7 -0.3 1.6 -0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.9 1.0 1.8 -1.0 -0.3 1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.5 1.1 0.8
Crohns Disease (2017) 4.2 9.2 12.8 2.4 -3.0 -3.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.3 3.0 3.7 1.9 -1.4 -1.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.1 0.0 0.0
Reaction Time 0.4 0.7 1.8 -1.3 -0.0 0.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 1.0 1.6 0.9 -0.7 -1.3
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.1 -0.2
Ovarian Cancer 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.4
Prostate Cancer 1.4 2.0 3.4 1.6 1.9 -0.1
Age at First Birth 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.3 0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.1 1.1 0.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.5 0.6 1.7 -1.3 0.0 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.3 2.1 4.3 2.1 -0.9 -1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 -0.9 -0.4
Fasting Glucose 1.5 1.8 4.1 -0.5 1.0 2.0
HbA1C 1.2 1.4 3.8 0.4 -1.9 0.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 0.3
LDL Cholesterol 1.6 2.5 4.9 2.2 -0.8 -1.4
Lupus 1.1 1.7 2.3 -0.9 1.5 1.4
Neuroticism (2016) 0.4 0.6 1.7 1.3 0.3 0.2
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.0 1.4 2.9 -1.1 1.7 0.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.6 3.6 4.9 -1.2 2.1 2.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.6 -0.6 -1.3 -0.2
Triglycerides 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.1 -1.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 3.8 4.4 10.4 -1.2 3.2 1.2
Ulcerative Colitis 0.6 0.8 1.8 0.0 1.4 0.8
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.5 3.7 6.7 1.3 -2.6 -1.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.7 8.3 22.1 -4.7 -1.1 -1.2
Blood Red Count 0.9 9.1 13.5 3.7 -2.1 -3.0
Blood White Count 1.0 7.2 9.5 2.7 -2.2 -3.1
Heel T-Score 2.7 21.2 44.5 6.7 -1.2 -4.2
BMI 0.3 1.6 4.8 0.3 2.2 -0.1
Height 0.3 6.4 13.0 -2.4 -0.8 3.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.0 4.4 12.5 3.5 -0.7 0.3
Systolic Blood Pressure 6.2 30.8 52.3 7.2 -3.5 -5.3
Smoking Status 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.6 0.1
Allergy or Eczema 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.0 -1.0 0.1
Cardiovascular Disease 8.7 28.8 36.4 6.0 -4.2 -5.7
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.1
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 1.8 0.6 0.1 -1.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.4 0.7 1.4 0.9 1.2 -0.3
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.0 2.5 0.6 0.4 -1.6
Lung FVC 0.2 0.9 1.9 0.3 0.7 -1.4
Neuroticism 0.6 1.5 2.7 0.8 -1.6 -1.1
Chronotype (morning person) 1.2 2.7 5.0 -2.2 0.5 1.7
Hair Pigment 0.1 3.1 5.2 2.3 1.8 1.0
Tanning 0.1 1.1 1.8 -1.1 -0.5 -1.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.5 1.4 2.4 0.2 -1.4 -1.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 3.5 6.3 9.2 3.0 -2.1 -2.3
Average weekly spirits intake 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.3 0.0 -0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.6
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.9 2.9 3.2 -1.7 1.8 1.7
Relative age of first facial hair 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.7 0.8 0.8
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.7 0.9 1.4 -1.2 -1.2 0.0
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.7 -1.1 0.9
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 4.0 11.8 22.8 4.8 -2.0 -2.9
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.7 0.8 1.5 -0.8 1.2 0.4
Angina 2.8 3.6 6.2 1.8 -2.5 -1.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.6 0.6 1.5 -0.3 -0.5 -1.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.3 0.7
Supplements: Zinc 0.8 0.8 2.3 0.3 -1.5 -0.3
Medication: Co-codamol 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Medication: Metformin 0.8 1.2 2.6 1.6 1.0 0.3
Diabetes (father) 1.1 1.3 3.2 1.8 -0.8 -0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.8 1.7 -1.3 0.6 0.5
Severe depression (siblings) 0.7 0.8 2.1 -0.3 -1.5 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.7 1.1 2.7 1.6 -0.7 -0.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 1.1 1.8 1.3 -1.2 -0.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 3.8 6.6 -1.9 1.2 2.6
Trunk fat percentage 0.9 3.5 9.7 -0.8 0.6 3.1
Hand grip strength (right) 0.4 1.1 1.3 1.1 -0.9 -1.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.1 -0.4 -1.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.0 -0.5 -1.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.5 0.7 0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.4
Fed-up feelings 0.4 0.8 1.9 0.7 1.4 -0.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.1 -0.2 -0.5
Relative age voice broke 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.1
Taking other prescription medications 0.5 0.8 1.7 1.3 -0.5 -0.7
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.3 0.8 1.4 -0.9 1.2 0.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.7 0.8 1.9 -1.4 0.2 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.8 1.8 4.8 2.2 0.7 -0.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.7 1.8 2.7 -1.6 -1.6 0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.2 1.6 3.0 -1.7 0.2 1.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.7 1.0 0.0
High blood pressure 9.1 25.4 39.9 6.3 -3.7 -4.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.2 -0.7 0.6
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.3 0.0
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.3 -1.3 -0.2
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.1 -0.4 -0.7
Medication: Atenolol 8.3 10.4 14.4 2.7 -3.1 -3.8
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.5 0.9 2.0 1.4 -0.3 -0.9
Sitting height 0.3 1.9 5.1 -0.7 -2.3 0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.1 -0.7
High blood pressure (mother) 1.7 2.3 5.9 1.0 -2.4 -0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.6 0.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.8 -1.1 0.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.7 3.7 6.3 -1.8 1.2 2.5
Trunk fat mass 0.9 3.9 9.9 -1.0 0.9 3.1
Waist circumference 0.5 1.9 4.2 0.4 1.1 2.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.3
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.4 -0.3 -1.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.7 1.2 2.6 0.9 0.2 -1.6
Nervous feelings 0.4 0.8 1.4 -0.5 -1.2 0.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.7 1.6 0.4 -1.3 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.1 0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 3.2 4.0 6.4 1.5 -2.5 -1.9
Had menopause 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.5 -1.1 -1.1
Had other major operations 2.1 2.6 6.5 1.0 -2.5 -0.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.4 1.4 2.4 -1.5 1.3 -0.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.1 2.5 4.8 2.2 -0.4 -1.6
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.3 0.7 1.3 -0.7 0.7 1.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.0 1.4 3.3 1.8 0.8 -0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.4 -1.1
Heart attack 1.6 2.1 2.6 1.6 -1.6 -1.0
Allergy 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.7 -0.3
Pain all over the body in last month 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.5 0.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 1.9 0.9 -1.4 -0.5
Medication: Ramipril 1.8 2.3 4.0 2.0 -0.7 -1.5
Medication: Simvastatin 2.5 3.6 7.8 2.8 -0.6 -1.7
Fluid intelligence score 1.1 2.3 4.0 1.6 -0.4 -2.0
Illnesses of siblings 2.8 3.9 5.4 -1.4 2.0 2.3
Neuroticism score 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.7 -0.8
Weight 0.5 2.5 5.6 -0.9 1.0 2.4
Impedance of arm (right) 0.5 2.4 5.0 -1.3 0.8 2.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.8 3.1 7.2 -0.8 1.2 2.7
Trunk fat-free mass 0.1 0.7 0.9 -0.9 0.7 0.9
Hip circumference 0.6 2.5 4.5 -1.3 1.2 2.1
Time employed in main current job 1.2 1.4 2.5 -1.2 -0.5 1.6
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.9 1.3 1.8 1.2 -0.7 -1.4
Father’s age at death 1.1 1.4 3.1 -1.1 -0.0 1.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.7 2.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.8
Falls in the last year 0.5 0.7 1.2 -0.4 -1.1 -0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 2.9 4.4 5.8 -1.4 2.3 2.4
Number of live births 1.0 1.4 4.2 0.1 2.1 -0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.4 1.8 -1.4 0.9 -1.3
Pulse rate 2.1 3.5 6.6 2.0 -0.1 -2.6
Happiness 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.9 -1.0 -1.1
Noisy workplace 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.1 1.2 -1.1 1.0 1.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.9 1.1 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.3 2.2 4.8 1.4 -2.2 0.1
Asthma 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.4 -0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.8 1.0 2.7 -1.7 0.0 0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 6.5 10.1 15.9 3.5 -1.6 -4.0
Depression (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.3 0.7
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 0.4
Prospective memory result 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.5 -1.2 -0.6
Lung cancer (father) 2.9 3.4 8.1 0.1 2.8 1.5
Illnesses of mother 2.1 2.6 5.2 -1.4 2.3 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.8 1.0 -1.0 1.0 -0.5
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 3.4 4.0 8.2 1.8 -0.8 -2.9
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.7 3.6 -1.3 -0.0 1.9
Arm fat mass (right) 0.6 2.4 5.7 -0.7 1.0 2.4
Trunk predicted mass 0.1 0.7 1.0 -0.9 0.7 1.0
Standing height 0.4 3.8 8.0 -1.7 0.7 2.8
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.5 1.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.6 1.8 3.1 1.7 -0.1 -1.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.3 0.0 1.3
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.0 -1.1 -0.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.4 -0.6 1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 1.1 2.7 6.5 0.8 2.5 -1.0
Birth weight of first child 0.3 0.6 1.3 -0.6 -1.2 0.4
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 1.6 -1.1 0.4 -1.3
Pulse wave reflection index 2.2 2.7 5.2 0.6 -2.3 -1.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.7 0.8 1.5 -0.3 -1.2 -0.9
Loud music exposure frequency 0.9 1.0 1.7 -1.3 0.7 0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.2 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.1 1.4 2.7 -0.7 1.1 1.6
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.3 3.4 -1.8 -0.1 0.7
Headache pain in last month 1.2 2.0 4.0 -2.0 -1.3 0.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 11.5 19.0 25.1 -4.9 2.9 5.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.6 1.8 2.7 1.6 1.1 -1.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.2 0.6 -1.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.3
Medication: Amlodipine 4.9 6.9 10.5 3.2 -1.9 -2.6
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.5 1.9 3.6 1.4 -0.5 -1.9
Birth weight 0.4 1.0 1.8 0.8 1.4 0.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.7 0.9 1.6 0.7 -1.3 0.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 3.8 5.5 8.2 2.9 -1.1 -2.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.2 0.8 1.6 -0.8 1.3 -0.2
Body fat percentage 0.6 2.3 6.6 -0.4 0.4 2.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.7 -0.0 1.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.1 -0.5 0.2 1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.9 2.3 0.6 1.5 0.2
Number of full brothers 1.6 2.0 3.7 -0.8 1.2 1.9
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.6 1.0 2.6 -0.5 -1.6 -0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.0 -0.3 0.8
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.7 1.8 1.3 -0.6 0.1
Number of children fathered 1.0 1.1 1.8 0.7 -1.3 -1.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.6 1.9 3.6 -1.4 -1.9 -0.2
Age at first live birth 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.4
Pulse wave peak to peak time 3.8 4.4 9.1 -1.9 0.8 3.0
Health satisfaction 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.0 -0.7 0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.0 1.0
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.5 1.5 3.3 -1.8 0.6 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.7 0.8 2.3 0.2 -1.5 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.8 0.9 1.8 -0.6 0.8 1.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.2 1.0 0.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.2 1.7 4.2 0.7 -2.1 -0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 9.4 16.6 24.7 5.0 -2.5 -4.3
Angina (self-reported) 3.6 4.7 7.3 2.1 -2.7 -1.5
Migraine (self-reported) 1.9 2.3 5.1 -2.2 0.2 1.4
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.4 0.5 1.1 -1.0 0.0 0.6
Medication: Allopurinol 0.8 1.1 2.3 -0.9 1.5 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.2 -1.3 -0.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 2.5 2.9 4.6 1.8 -1.0 -2.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.6 0.5
Heart disease (mother) 1.5 1.9 4.1 2.0 -0.6 -1.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.6 1.9 3.6 -1.4 1.9 0.2
Whole body fat mass 0.6 2.4 6.6 -0.5 0.5 2.6
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.2 3.4 -0.2 0.4 1.9
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.8 1.8 -0.6 0.3 1.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.1 3.6 5.2 2.3 -0.9 -2.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.7 4.0 6.3 2.0 -2.5 -1.3
Comparative height size at age 10 0.3 1.6 3.8 -0.9 0.5 1.9
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.1 -1.1 0.8
Overall health rating 0.8 1.8 3.9 2.0 -1.1 0.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.7 0.0
Had major operations 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.9
Age at last live birth 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.6 -0.3 -1.0
Leg pain on walking 0.7 0.8 2.1 0.4 -1.4 -0.5
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.1 1.3 2.6 -1.1 -0.0 1.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.1 2.6 6.4 -0.6 -2.5 -1.0
Medication: Aspirin 6.3 8.3 12.2 2.8 -3.5 -2.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.3 1.1 0.4
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 10.3 28.7 42.2 6.5 -4.0 -5.3
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.9 4.0 4.4 2.0 -1.9 -2.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.2 2.7 6.8 -2.6 0.3 1.1
Smoking status: Previous 1.6 2.3 4.2 -1.3 1.1 2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.4 0.8 1.7 -1.3 0.3 0.8
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.9 3.2 -1.4 0.9 1.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.8 7.3 -2.2 1.4 2.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.7 2.7 6.2 -1.0 0.9 2.5
Average weekly red wine intake 1.5 2.2 4.2 0.4 2.0 -1.5
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.4
Mood swings 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.3
Loneliness, isolation 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.6 0.5
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.7 -0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.3 -0.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.6 0.7
Friendships satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.7 1.0 1.8 0.5 -1.0 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 -0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 0.9 2.1 -0.2 -1.4 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.0 1.6 3.0 -1.0 1.7 0.9
Medication for cholesterol 4.6 7.0 8.8 -3.0 2.5 2.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 4.1 4.8 7.7 0.1 2.6 2.8
Back pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 1.5 0.8 0.1 -1.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.4
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.1 0.1 1.4
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.3 1.1
Medication: Aspirin 6.6 8.6 13.6 2.6 -3.7 -2.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 -0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 5.2 6.4 10.4 -3.2 2.5 1.6
Smoking status: Current 0.8 1.2 2.5 0.9 -0.6 -1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.5 3.1 7.3 1.2 -0.7 -2.7
Whole body water mass 0.4 2.1 3.4 -1.4 1.0 1.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.9 4.9 7.6 -2.2 1.5 2.8
Arm fat mass (left) 0.8 3.1 6.7 -1.3 1.0 2.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 4.1 7.1 8.3 2.5 -2.9 -2.6
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.1
Miserableness 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1
Guilty feelings 1.9 2.9 3.7 1.2 -1.9 -1.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.3 1.5 3.3 1.8 0.0 -1.1
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.3 1.5 1.9 -1.4 -0.8 1.4
Hearing aid user 1.6 1.8 2.9 -0.1 1.6 1.7
Mother’s age at death 1.7 2.2 5.0 -0.2 2.2 1.2
Financial situation satisfaction 1.4 1.8 4.3 2.1 -0.2 -1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.8 1.0 2.9 1.7 0.3 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.4 1.1 1.1 -0.1 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.7 2.0 3.9 2.0 0.3 -1.4
Medication: Blood pressure 8.1 15.5 24.3 4.9 -3.2 -3.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.7 0.8 1.8 1.3 0.5 -0.7
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.1 1.4 2.5 -0.1 1.6 1.3
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 4.7 8.3 12.0 2.4 -2.6 -3.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 2.9 4.4 5.8 2.1 -1.6 -2.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.4 3.4 -1.8 -0.5 0.7
Medication: Lisinopril 3.1 4.1 7.2 1.3 -2.7 -1.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.5 1.9 2.3 1.2 -1.4 -1.5
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.0 1.2 2.9 0.7 -1.7 -0.5
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.6 -0.7
Ever smoked 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.5 0.5
Basal metabolic rate 0.4 2.2 4.1 -1.2 1.0 2.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.8 2.4 0.3 0.1 1.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.0 2.2 -0.7 0.7 1.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.3 1.9 4.0 -0.7 -2.0 1.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.6
Irritability 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.6
Risk taking 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.7 -0.5 -1.0
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 -0.9 -0.6
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.1 1.5 3.7 -0.4 0.7 1.9
Age started oral contraceptive pill 2.1 2.7 4.6 1.6 -2.1 -0.8
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 4.3 13.4 22.6 4.8 -3.4 -2.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 -1.0 -0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.5 0.7 1.7 -0.4 1.3 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.6 0.7 1.5 0.6 1.2 0.3
Myopia 0.5 0.8 1.1 -0.8 1.0 -0.8
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 10.2 27.9 42.6 -6.5 4.1 4.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.9 1.3 2.6 1.6 -1.0 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.6 2.0 4.2 0.9 -2.1 -0.9
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.4 1.0 -0.2
Supplements: Calcium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.3 0.9
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.7 2.2 2.8 1.7 -1.5 -1.2
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.4
Heart disease (siblings) 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.8 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.6 0.4
Pack years of smoking 1.2 1.8 3.4 1.8 -1.3 -0.4
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.9 2.2 -0.4 -0.7 1.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.4 1.7 4.6 -0.5 0.5 2.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.1 2.5 -0.7 0.6 1.6