Hub : Genes

MEF2BNB

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0640 0.0240 0.00055 0.047 0.030 0.042 0.033 0.046 2.0e-06 0.00012 6.1e-06 5.7e-05 2.4e-06
2 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.1210 0.0540 0.00780 -0.005 NA -0.005 NA -0.004 9.9e-01 NA 1.0e+00 NA 7.5e-01
3 GTEx Muscle Skeletal 0.0643 0.0282 0.00820 -0.002 NA -0.002 NA -0.002 6.7e-01 NA 5.2e-01 NA 6.6e-01
4 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0897 0.0315 0.00022 0.031 0.027 0.032 0.028 0.029 5.7e-05 0.00019 5.5e-05 1.2e-04 1.2e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.5 0.8 1.8 -1.4 0.7 1.0 -0.0
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.6 1.4 -1.2 -0.8 0.5 0.4
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.1 4.5 6.7 2.1 -2.2 -1.5 2.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.6 -1.0 -0.8 0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.1 3.5 6.7 -2.6 1.2 1.8 -1.6
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.2 2.8 5.5 1.6 -1.6 -1.0 2.3
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.7 2.2 -0.4 -1.5 -0.2 0.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 2.2 2.9 3.7 1.7 -1.8 -1.9 1.3
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.0 1.2 2.2 -0.9 -1.5 1.3 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.0 2.2 3.1 1.5 -1.8 -1.4 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.7 2.5 7.6 0.8 -2.8 -0.5 1.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.2 0.5 1.1 0.4 -0.8 0.1 1.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.1 3.9 1.4 -1.2 -1.1 2.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.7 3.1 4.8 1.9 -0.9 -1.9 2.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Reaction Time 1.5 2.8 4.5 -2.1 -0.9 1.5 -1.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.5 1.4 -1.2 0.1 0.5 -0.4
Breast Cancer 3.2 7.7 16.9 -2.1 1.9 2.4 -4.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.5 -0.2 1.2 0.2 -0.9
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.5 4.6 1.0 -0.4 -0.6 2.1
Age at First Birth 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.5 1.2 0.6 -0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.6 0.8 1.3 -1.0 0.0 0.8 -1.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 3.3 3.9 5.8 -1.7 2.4 1.5 -2.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.5 0.9 2.6 0.4 -1.6 0.2 0.8
Mean Putamen Volume 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.5 1.2 -0.2 0.9
Fasting Glucose 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.5 -1.1 -0.2 -0.7
HbA1C 1.8 2.0 3.6 1.1 -1.9 -1.7 0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.7 2.6 -0.1 1.6 -0.0 0.1
LDL Cholesterol 4.1 6.6 11.6 -3.4 -1.1 2.1 -3.0
Lupus 3.6 5.4 7.4 -2.3 2.7 2.2 -2.0
Neuroticism (2016) 0.5 0.8 2.7 0.1 -1.6 0.2 0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.3 0.5 1.8 0.1 1.4 -0.1 0.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.1 1.5 2.6 -1.6 1.1 1.2 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.5 -1.0 -1.2 0.4 0.3
Triglycerides 2.4 4.0 7.6 -2.8 -0.9 1.5 -2.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.8 0.5 -0.4
Ulcerative Colitis 1.7 2.4 2.9 1.5 -1.7 -1.2 1.7
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.5 11.8 21.5 3.5 -1.8 -3.2 4.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 2.5 3.8 -0.3 -1.7 1.8 2.0
Blood Red Count 0.5 5.2 11.4 3.4 -1.1 -2.3 1.6
Blood White Count 0.5 4.1 9.7 2.3 -0.3 -1.1 3.1
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.7 2.3 -0.1 -1.5 0.3 0.6
BMI 1.9 11.2 27.0 2.2 -5.2 -2.4 2.6
Height 0.8 15.1 46.2 -3.0 6.8 2.0 -0.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.1 0.6 1.2 1.1 0.6 -0.7 0.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.4 2.0 7.3 0.6 2.7 -0.3 0.5
Smoking Status 1.2 2.9 6.6 -1.8 -1.0 2.6 -0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.7 1.8 4.5 1.0 -0.9 -2.1 0.9
Cardiovascular Disease 0.6 1.9 3.2 1.8 0.8 -1.5 1.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.4 0.9 2.1 -1.0 0.7 1.5 -0.2
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.8 1.0 0.7 -0.8 -0.9 1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.8 -0.4 -0.5 0.7
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.2 6.0 9.1 2.6 -1.7 -3.0 2.3
Lung FVC 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.5
Neuroticism 0.5 1.2 2.3 1.0 -1.1 -0.7 1.5
Chronotype (morning person) 1.3 3.0 6.3 1.2 2.5 -2.0 0.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.8 2.1 1.4 -0.9 -0.5 0.5
Tanning 0.0 0.3 0.4 -0.0 -0.6 0.5 0.6
Hand grip strength (left) 1.0 2.8 6.5 -1.2 2.5 0.9 -1.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 3.3 6.0 8.5 2.9 -2.1 -2.0 2.6
Average weekly spirits intake 3.5 4.3 14.4 1.0 -3.8 -0.4 1.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.8 1.3 3.1 1.2 -0.7 -0.6 1.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 1.7 -1.3 0.0 0.9 -1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.0 0.6 -0.8
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.1 -1.0 -1.0 1.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 2.0 2.2 3.0 -1.6 -1.1 1.7 -1.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.2 1.2 1.1 -0.2
Angina 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 -0.8 -0.9 0.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.6
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.5 -0.8
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.5 -1.1 -0.2 0.2
Medication: Co-codamol 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.1 -1.3 0.0 0.7
Medication: Metformin 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.4 0.1
Diabetes (father) 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.1 -0.1 -1.4 1.3
Diabetes (mother) 1.7 2.2 3.2 1.8 -0.5 -1.7 1.6
Severe depression (siblings) 1.2 1.3 4.0 0.0 -2.0 -0.6 0.9
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.6 4.0 6.3 1.6 -2.0 -1.8 2.5
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 1.2 2.5 -0.3 -1.2 1.6 0.8
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.2 0.9 2.7 -0.2 1.6 -0.9 0.2
Trunk fat percentage 1.6 6.3 19.0 0.5 -4.4 -0.8 2.3
Hand grip strength (right) 1.1 3.0 6.6 -1.3 2.6 1.0 -1.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.9 1.4 0.9 -0.9 -1.2 0.6
Current tobacco smoking 0.9 1.5 5.0 -0.1 -2.2 0.6 0.7
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.4
Maternal smoking around birth 1.0 1.4 2.6 0.4 -1.6 0.8 1.5
Fed-up feelings 1.5 2.8 4.4 1.6 -1.4 -1.4 2.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 0.6
Relative age voice broke 1.5 2.3 2.7 -1.4 1.6 1.4 -1.6
Taking other prescription medications 2.2 3.4 6.8 1.4 -2.6 -0.9 1.9
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.4 0.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 2.6 3.0 4.4 -2.1 -1.8 1.6 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.3 0.8 1.1 0.7 -0.9 -1.0 0.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.5 1.6 -0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.6 0.4 0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.9 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 0.9 -1.1
High blood pressure 2.0 5.4 8.8 3.0 1.4 -2.2 2.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.3 3.5 1.1 0.0 -1.9 0.7
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.4 1.8 2.8 1.4 -0.6 -1.4 1.7
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.4 -1.4 -0.2 0.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.0 1.2 4.3 -0.4 2.1 -0.3 -0.6
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.9 2.2 6.7 0.7 -2.6 -1.1 0.7
Medication: Atenolol 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 -0.5 0.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.9
Sitting height 0.8 5.8 16.3 -2.0 4.0 1.7 -0.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.1 1.3 2.3 1.2 -0.5 -1.1 1.5
High blood pressure (mother) 0.9 1.2 3.3 0.4 1.8 -0.4 1.1
Body mass index (BMI) 2.3 9.8 23.3 2.0 -4.8 -2.2 2.6
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 0.8 2.1 -0.2 -0.8 1.4 0.8
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.2 0.9 2.7 -0.2 1.6 -1.0 0.3
Trunk fat mass 1.2 5.0 12.3 0.7 -3.5 -1.2 2.4
Waist circumference 1.7 6.3 9.8 2.0 -3.1 -2.1 2.6
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.4 -0.1 1.0 -1.1
Past tobacco smoking 1.0 1.9 4.8 1.6 0.4 -2.2 0.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.8 1.3 1.6 -1.1 1.1 1.3 -1.0
Nervous feelings 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 -0.6 0.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.1 2.2 -1.0 1.1 0.3 -1.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.4 2.2 4.5 2.1 -0.4 -1.6 1.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 4.2 5.4 7.7 2.1 -2.8 -2.0 2.4
Had menopause 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.1 0.0 0.1
Had other major operations 1.1 1.4 2.3 1.0 -1.4 -0.6 1.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.8 3.0 9.5 -1.0 3.1 0.9 -0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.0 0.4 -0.4
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 3.3 4.0 5.6 2.0 -2.4 -1.7 1.9
Qualifications: None of the above 2.1 4.6 8.2 2.0 -2.9 -1.1 2.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.5 0.7 2.6 0.1 -1.6 -0.3 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 6.7 10.3 13.9 -3.3 3.7 2.6 -3.1
Heart attack 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.1 -1.0 -0.7 1.5
Allergy 0.7 1.6 3.2 -1.1 1.0 1.8 -1.0
Pain all over the body in last month 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 0.1 -0.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.8 1.2 4.2 0.7 2.0 -0.2 0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.0 2.6 3.6 -1.9 0.9 1.7 -1.8
Medication: Ramipril 1.4 1.7 5.2 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 2.3
Medication: Simvastatin 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.8 -0.6 -0.1
Fluid intelligence score 0.8 1.6 3.3 -1.3 1.8 0.6 -1.1
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -0.4 0.5 -0.7
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.5 1.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.2 1.1
Weight 0.5 2.5 4.0 0.8 -1.8 -1.4 2.0
Impedance of arm (right) 1.7 8.1 12.6 -3.5 1.9 3.4 -2.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.7 6.9 21.6 0.7 -4.7 -1.1 2.0
Trunk fat-free mass 0.4 2.1 7.5 0.3 2.7 -0.9 0.3
Hip circumference 0.8 3.3 7.6 0.6 -2.8 -1.2 2.0
Time employed in main current job 3.5 4.1 7.8 1.6 -1.9 -1.4 2.8
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 2.7 4.0 6.3 1.9 -2.1 -1.4 2.5
Father’s age at death 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 2.3 0.2 -1.5 -0.3 0.8
Falls in the last year 1.8 2.4 4.4 1.1 -2.1 -0.7 1.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.2
Number of live births 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.5 5.8 -0.2 2.4 0.0 -0.1
Pulse rate 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.2 0.2
Happiness 0.6 0.7 2.5 -0.0 -1.6 -0.6 0.2
Noisy workplace 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.5 3.3 5.4 -2.2 1.2 1.2 -2.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.7 0.8 2.6 0.2 1.6 -0.7 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 3.4 5.7 7.1 2.6 -1.8 -2.5 2.7
Asthma 0.6 1.2 3.0 0.5 -1.7 -1.0 0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.3 2.9 9.9 0.5 -3.1 -0.4 1.2
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2
Depression (self-reported) 2.6 3.1 8.0 1.2 -2.8 -1.3 1.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.2 2.5 4.2 1.9 -0.9 -1.2 2.1
Prospective memory result 1.0 1.2 2.5 1.6 -0.5 -1.3 0.7
Lung cancer (father) 4.2 4.9 7.3 2.7 -1.5 -2.0 2.5
Illnesses of mother 3.7 4.6 5.8 -2.3 1.6 2.2 -2.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 1.0 3.7 0.3 1.9 -0.6 0.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.0 1.2 3.1 0.9 -1.8 -0.3 0.9
Impedance of arm (left) 1.5 7.1 11.2 -3.3 1.8 3.1 -2.2
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 5.0 12.9 0.9 -3.6 -1.3 2.1
Trunk predicted mass 0.4 2.0 7.6 0.1 2.8 -0.7 0.2
Standing height 1.1 11.0 37.5 -2.0 6.1 1.4 -0.8
Length of working week for main job 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.4 0.2
Breastfed as a baby 2.1 2.6 3.5 -1.7 1.6 1.9 -1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.1 1.6 2.2 1.2 -1.4 -1.5 1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.3
Birth weight of first child 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 0.9 1.8 1.0 0.1 -1.3 1.0
Pulse wave reflection index 1.7 2.1 6.7 0.9 -2.6 -0.7 0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 3.4 4.1 9.2 1.8 -3.0 -1.4 1.4
Loud music exposure frequency 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 1.3 -1.0 1.1 0.1 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.1 1.4 4.6 0.9 -2.1 -0.3 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.6 -0.0 0.8 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 5.7 9.5 12.7 3.2 -3.6 -2.4 3.0
Headache pain in last month 2.7 4.7 7.7 1.8 -2.8 -1.6 2.2
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.9 0.6 0.5 -1.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.3 -0.9 -0.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.0 0.9 0.2
Medication: Amlodipine 1.1 1.5 4.2 -0.5 2.0 0.7 -1.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.6 -0.5
Birth weight 1.7 3.7 7.8 -1.6 2.8 1.2 -1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 3.0 3.5 6.1 1.6 -2.5 -1.5 1.8
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 2.3 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.6 2.1 6.9 -0.7 2.6 0.7 -0.6
Body fat percentage 2.3 9.2 27.6 1.0 -5.2 -1.1 2.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 4.1 14.8 44.5 1.6 -6.7 -1.3 3.2
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.1 3.2 1.3 1.2 -1.8 1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.6 0.8 1.2 -1.0 -0.2 0.9 -1.1
Comparative body size at age 10 3.7 10.1 16.4 -3.8 1.5 2.7 -4.1
Number of full brothers 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.1 0.3 1.2 0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.0 1.7 2.0 -1.4 1.3 1.4 -1.0
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.4 -1.3 -0.3 -1.0
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.6 2.9 3.8 1.9 -1.4 -1.9 1.5
Number of children fathered 6.8 7.7 14.1 2.3 -3.8 -2.0 2.7
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.4 1.2 -0.0 0.3
Age at first live birth 2.5 4.5 11.7 -1.0 3.4 1.0 -2.0
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.8 2.1 5.5 -1.2 2.3 0.5 -1.1
Health satisfaction 1.1 1.4 2.6 1.1 -1.6 -1.1 0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.9 2.2 2.7 1.6 -1.6 -1.3 1.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 2.6 8.3 11.8 -2.6 3.4 1.8 -3.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.3 0.0 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.1 -0.4 0.8
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 5.5 9.3 15.1 -2.9 3.9 2.2 -3.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.9 1.3 2.3 1.2 -1.5 -0.6 1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 1.6 2.8 4.6 2.1 -0.5 -1.5 2.0
Angina (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.9 -1.0 -0.9 0.2
Migraine (self-reported) 4.1 5.1 9.4 2.0 -3.1 -1.9 1.8
Medication: Ibuprofen 3.6 4.3 8.9 1.6 -3.0 -1.5 1.8
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.6 0.6 1.1 -0.4
Medication: Omeprazole 0.7 0.9 2.5 0.6 -1.6 -0.2 0.8
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.6 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.5 1.0 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 0.6 -1.1
Heart disease (mother) 2.2 2.6 4.4 1.2 -2.1 -1.6 1.5
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.3
Whole body fat mass 1.4 5.8 14.0 1.1 -3.7 -1.4 2.5
Leg fat mass (right) 2.4 9.2 23.3 1.5 -4.8 -1.6 3.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.0 2.8 1.3 1.2 -1.7 1.4
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.8 0.4 0.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.9 2.1 3.1 1.1 -1.8 -1.5 1.4
Comparative height size at age 10 0.6 3.2 7.9 -1.6 2.8 1.2 -0.9
Number of full sisters 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.5
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.7 1.0 1.5 -1.2 -1.2 0.6 -0.9
Overall health rating 3.5 7.6 15.6 2.1 -4.0 -2.2 2.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.1 1.2 0.2
Had major operations 1.6 1.8 4.5 1.6 -0.4 -2.1 0.5
Age at last live birth 0.8 1.2 4.0 -0.0 2.0 -0.1 -0.9
Family relationship satisfaction 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.2 -1.4 -0.2 0.3
Leg pain on walking 1.3 1.6 3.3 1.8 0.2 -1.4 1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 -0.3 0.8 -0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.5 -1.0 0.5 -0.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.7 0.9 2.3 -0.3 1.5 1.0 -0.5
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 2.7 1.6 -0.1 -1.3 1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.2 -0.7 -1.2 1.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 2.8 4.3 5.0 2.2 -2.0 -2.1 1.9
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.7 4.7 7.8 2.8 1.0 -2.0 2.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 3.1 3.6 5.6 2.4 0.0 -2.0 2.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.1 1.5 3.0 -1.2 1.7 -0.2 -1.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.6 2.0 3.4 1.5 -1.2 -1.0 1.8
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.3 0.1 1.0 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.2 2.5 4.9 1.1 2.2 -1.4 1.4
Whole body fat-free mass 0.3 1.8 6.0 0.2 2.5 -1.0 0.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.4 4.5 -0.2 2.1 -1.0 -0.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.7 6.9 22.0 0.6 -4.7 -1.1 1.9
Average weekly red wine intake 2.0 2.9 3.7 -1.5 1.9 1.8 -1.6
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 2.1 2.5 2.9 -1.7 1.6 1.3 -1.7
Mood swings 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.8
Loneliness, isolation 6.5 9.0 13.3 2.8 -3.6 -2.6 2.9
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 4.9 7.5 10.6 3.3 -1.6 -3.0 2.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.4 1.6 2.5 -1.4 -0.3 1.6 -1.4
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.1 1.3 -0.3 0.7
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.0 -0.1 0.6
Friendships satisfaction 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.9 -0.0 0.8
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.8 -0.4 -0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 -1.0 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.6 0.7 2.5 -0.1 -1.6 0.7 0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.9 1.4 3.1 0.7 -1.8 -0.3 1.4
Medication for cholesterol 1.4 2.1 3.3 -1.8 -1.0 1.4 -1.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.4 -1.0 -1.1 0.9
Back pain experienced in last month 2.6 3.7 7.8 1.5 -2.8 -1.5 1.6
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.5 2.1 3.6 1.2 -1.9 -1.1 1.5
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.3 -1.0 -1.1 0.4 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.7 3.0 0.9 -1.7 -1.3 1.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 4.1 5.4 6.9 2.1 -2.6 -2.4 2.1
Medication: Aspirin 1.6 2.1 4.1 2.0 0.2 -1.5 1.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.7 0.7 0.9 -0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.8 1.0 1.5 -0.7 -0.8 1.2 -1.2
Smoking status: Current 0.9 1.4 3.8 -0.7 -2.0 1.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.7 -0.8 -0.1
Whole body water mass 0.3 1.6 5.1 0.2 2.3 -1.0 0.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.4 4.9 -0.3 2.2 -0.9 -0.0
Arm fat mass (left) 1.2 4.9 12.7 0.9 -3.6 -1.4 2.0
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 5.9 10.2 13.2 3.6 -2.5 -3.3 3.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 2.3 3.1 5.5 -1.6 1.7 1.2 -2.4
Miserableness 0.7 1.2 2.1 0.7 -1.4 -0.3 1.5
Guilty feelings 0.9 1.4 3.4 0.9 -1.8 0.1 1.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.0 0.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4
Hearing aid user 1.7 1.9 2.9 -1.7 -0.5 1.6 -1.4
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7
Financial situation satisfaction 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.7 -0.2 0.1 -1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.6 1.9 3.3 1.1 -1.8 -1.1 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.7 0.3 -1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.9 -0.8 0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 1.5 2.9 4.1 2.0 1.6 -1.4 1.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.4 -0.7 0.7 0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 2.6 3.3 6.1 -1.2 2.5 1.5 -1.9
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.5 2.3 3.3 1.8 -0.4 -1.5 1.8
Medication: Paracetamol 4.1 6.4 8.7 3.0 -2.3 -2.2 2.6
Medication: Lisinopril 0.9 1.1 3.0 0.9 1.7 -0.8 -0.3
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.1 1.3 2.5 1.5 0.3 -1.6 0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.5 0.4 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 -0.6 -0.0
Ever smoked 1.9 3.4 7.3 -2.2 -0.7 2.7 -0.9
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 0.9 1.9 0.3 1.4 -1.1 0.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 3.7 13.5 39.7 1.7 -6.3 -1.4 3.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.3 1.8 1.0 0.8 -1.3 1.4
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.2 1.9 5.9 0.9 -2.4 -0.5 0.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.5 -0.7 1.0
Irritability 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.3 0.8
Risk taking 0.8 1.2 2.0 1.1 0.4 -1.2 1.4
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.7 1.9 2.5 1.3 -1.4 -1.6 1.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 2.0 2.6 4.3 2.1 -0.1 -2.1 1.3
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.0 3.0 6.2 1.4 -2.5 -0.4 1.9
Ever depressed for a whole week 2.5 3.1 3.4 1.8 -1.7 -1.8 1.6
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 3.0 3.9 5.1 2.1 -1.3 -2.1 2.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.1
Myopia 0.3 0.5 1.2 -1.1 0.7 0.3 -0.4
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.4 3.8 6.9 -2.6 -1.0 1.8 -2.1
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 -1.1 0.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.9 1.1 2.0 1.0 -1.4 -0.5 1.1
Pain experienced in last month 3.6 6.0 9.6 -2.4 3.1 2.1 -2.1
Supplements: Calcium 0.7 0.8 2.4 -0.5 -1.5 0.7 -0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 0.6 -0.7
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.7 2.1 3.7 1.6 -1.0 -1.2 1.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.1
Pack years of smoking 2.7 4.0 6.5 1.5 -2.0 -1.8 2.5
Impedance of whole body 0.4 2.3 5.4 -1.7 0.7 2.3 -0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 2.2 8.8 21.0 1.6 -4.6 -1.7 2.9
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.4 1.9 1.0 0.8 -1.4 1.4