Hub : Genes

NADK2

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes 0.244 0.083 5.3e-03 0.019 NA 0.096 NA 0.082 7.5e-02 NA 4.9e-04 NA 1.2e-03
2 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.226 0.056 1.3e-05 0.026 NA 0.084 NA 0.045 7.0e-03 NA 2.9e-06 NA 5.5e-04
3 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.135 0.049 4.0e-03 0.094 NA 0.017 NA 0.067 2.5e-06 NA 3.2e-02 NA 6.7e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.2 -0.6 -1.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.0 2.4 3.2 1.3 -1.6 -1.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.8 5.8 8.5 -2.9 1.6 2.5
Depression (Nagel 2018) 3.1 4.6 7.9 -2.8 1.1 2.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.7 2.1 2.4 -1.5 -1.3 1.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.9 4.5 7.1 -2.7 1.6 1.9
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.5 1.1 1.7 0.6 -1.3 -1.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2 -0.4
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.3 2.1 -1.5 1.1 0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.9 2.2 4.5 2.1 0.1 -1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.8 3.0 4.5 1.0 -2.1 -1.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.2 3.2 4.9 2.2 -1.0 -1.9
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.4 0.9 2.2 0.6 1.5 -0.4
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.4 0.3 1.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.4 0.7 1.6 -0.6 -0.4 1.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.2 -1.1 0.1
Reaction Time 0.5 0.9 1.7 1.3 -0.0 -1.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.9 2.2 3.7 -1.7 -0.1 1.9
Breast Cancer 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.1
Ovarian Cancer 2.0 2.7 3.9 2.0 0.4 -2.0
Prostate Cancer 1.6 2.3 3.8 -1.9 0.6 1.6
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.7 1.8 1.3 -0.5 -0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.0 1.0 2.0 -1.4 -0.9 0.3
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.0 1.3 2.0 -1.4 -0.1 1.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.6 0.8 1.1 -0.8 1.0 0.8
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.0 1.6 3.3 0.9 1.8 -0.8
Mean Putamen Volume 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.4 0.3 -1.2
Fasting Glucose 1.7 2.0 4.6 2.1 -0.2 -1.2
HbA1C 1.2 1.3 1.9 -1.3 1.4 0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.2 -0.9
LDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.3 -0.0 -0.8
Lupus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.0
Neuroticism (2016) 0.6 0.9 1.8 -0.9 1.4 0.2
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.3 1.8 3.5 -1.4 -0.1 1.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.6 -0.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.8 1.7 3.3 1.0 -0.8 -1.8
Triglycerides 0.6 1.0 1.5 1.1 0.4 -1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.7 0.8 2.1 0.1 1.4 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis 1.0 1.4 2.0 -1.3 -0.8 1.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.4 2.9 5.9 -0.3 -2.4 1.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.4 -0.9
Blood Red Count 0.3 3.0 8.4 -0.5 -2.9 -0.6
Blood White Count 0.4 3.1 7.3 -2.7 -0.3 1.3
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.3 3.5 1.3 1.4 1.9
BMI 0.4 2.0 4.3 -1.3 -0.4 2.1
Height 1.1 21.3 34.3 -5.9 -0.6 5.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.1 4.8 11.6 1.7 -0.3 -3.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.0 2.7 -0.4 1.6 0.2
Smoking Status 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.5 -0.8
Allergy or Eczema 1.9 4.9 14.4 0.3 -3.8 -0.5
Cardiovascular Disease 0.8 2.6 7.5 -0.4 2.7 -0.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.7 1.6 2.9 -0.7 -1.7 1.2
Respiratory disease 1.4 3.2 7.2 1.5 -2.7 -0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.8 3.3 5.3 2.3 -0.3 -2.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 0.8 2.0 0.4 1.4 0.4
Lung FVC 0.2 1.3 2.7 -0.8 1.6 0.7
Neuroticism 3.0 7.1 9.1 -3.0 2.4 2.5
Chronotype (morning person) 0.8 1.8 3.3 1.8 1.3 -0.6
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.5 0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7
Tanning 0.3 3.4 6.1 1.9 0.6 -2.5
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.8 1.6 -1.3 -0.2 0.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.5 -0.9
Average weekly spirits intake 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.7 0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 3.2 5.4 8.7 -1.9 3.0 2.0
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.6 2.2 3.0 -1.7 1.2 1.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 3.0 4.6 6.0 -1.7 -2.5 2.2
Relative age of first facial hair 1.3 2.7 5.4 1.6 0.5 -2.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.3 1.7 2.7 -1.5 0.1 1.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 3.1 3.9 11.4 -0.0 3.4 0.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.8 2.0 4.2 -2.0 1.1 0.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.2 2.0 -1.4 1.2 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.4 -1.0
Angina 1.3 1.7 4.5 0.4 2.1 -0.6
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.7 1.9 4.2 1.1 2.1 -0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.2 0.4
Supplements: Zinc 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.3 -1.2 -0.0
Medication: Metformin 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.1 -0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.7
Diabetes (mother) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.2 -1.2 0.0
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.4
Impedance of leg (right) 1.9 9.4 17.3 3.3 0.1 -4.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 2.1 11.2 17.7 -3.8 -1.1 4.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.2
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.4 -0.9 0.4
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.3 1.9 2.8 1.6 -0.7 -1.7
Current tobacco smoking 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.9 -0.5
Maternal smoking around birth 1.1 1.6 2.6 1.4 -0.3 -1.6
Fed-up feelings 1.4 2.6 3.9 -1.9 0.5 2.0
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 2.7 3.6 7.2 -2.7 0.5 1.8
Relative age voice broke 0.5 0.8 1.8 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.4 2.8 1.7 0.7 -0.9
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.8 1.9 3.3 -1.2 -1.8 1.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.9 1.0 2.7 -0.3 1.6 0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.4 1.0 1.5 0.3 1.2 1.1
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.7 0.7 1.8 0.4 0.5 -1.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.1 1.4 4.1 -0.1 -2.0 -0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.4 1.4 0.3
High blood pressure 1.6 4.3 10.8 -1.4 3.3 0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.8 3.9 7.3 1.4 -2.7 -1.6
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.2 -0.2
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.9 0.2 0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 3.2 1.0 -0.3 -1.8
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.8 1.2 -0.7 1.1 0.9
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.6 1.0 1.6 -0.4 -1.0 1.3
Sitting height 1.6 11.6 19.1 -3.7 1.4 4.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.0 -1.5 -1.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.8 1.1 2.3 -0.9 1.5 0.3
Body mass index (BMI) 0.6 2.7 4.2 -2.0 -0.1 2.0
Impedance of leg (left) 2.1 10.2 18.1 3.5 0.6 -4.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 2.1 10.9 17.4 -3.7 -1.2 4.2
Trunk fat mass 0.3 1.5 3.3 -1.8 0.1 1.0
Waist circumference 0.2 0.9 1.9 -1.4 -0.2 0.8
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.8 0.4 0.6
Past tobacco smoking 0.5 1.0 2.4 -0.0 -1.5 0.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.6 2.6 4.0 -0.5 1.9 2.0
Nervous feelings 1.5 2.7 3.9 -2.0 1.7 1.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.4 3.1 -1.8 0.6 0.9
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.2 1.9 3.4 -1.6 0.0 1.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.1
Had menopause 1.1 1.3 3.8 -0.3 1.9 -0.3
Had other major operations 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.0 2.2 -0.6 0.7 1.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.8 1.1 0.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.0 1.0 -0.9
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 2.3 3.1 5.5 -1.1 -2.4 1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.6 1.0 1.5 -1.0 0.7 1.2
Heart attack 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.1
Allergy 1.3 3.0 6.7 -1.3 2.6 0.9
Pain all over the body in last month 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.3 -0.9 0.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.1 1.8 3.1 1.8 0.8 -1.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.4 1.9 2.7 1.6 -1.3 -1.2
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.1 1.0 -0.4
Medication: Simvastatin 1.6 2.3 3.8 1.6 0.7 -2.0
Fluid intelligence score 1.5 3.0 4.7 -1.6 -1.4 2.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.6 0.8 1.8 -0.2 -1.4 0.8
Neuroticism score 2.9 6.0 7.6 -2.8 1.9 2.6
Weight 1.4 6.9 11.1 -3.3 -0.4 3.1
Impedance of arm (right) 1.2 5.4 8.5 2.8 -0.4 -2.9
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.6
Trunk fat-free mass 2.1 12.0 17.6 -4.2 -1.1 4.2
Hip circumference 1.5 6.3 10.0 -3.0 -0.3 3.2
Time employed in main current job 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.7 -0.9 0.4
Father’s age at death 0.8 1.1 2.7 0.1 -1.6 -0.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.8 1.2 -0.7 1.1 0.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.6 1.2 -0.3
Falls in the last year 1.1 1.6 2.2 -1.2 -1.0 1.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.9 2.8 3.9 -1.6 -1.4 2.0
Number of live births 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 0.4 -1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.5 3.5 -0.6 0.8 1.9
Pulse rate 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.6 -0.6 -1.1
Happiness 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.1 -0.6
Noisy workplace 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.4 3.6 0.7 1.9 -0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.1 1.2 3.6 -1.9 -0.1 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.7 -0.4
Asthma 2.3 4.5 7.8 2.2 -2.8 -1.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.0 0.1 1.0
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.2 1.8 4.7 0.5 2.2 -0.7
Depression (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 2.9 -0.7 -1.7 -0.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 -0.5 -0.8
Prospective memory result 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.3
Lung cancer (father) 2.5 2.9 8.7 -0.1 -3.0 0.3
Illnesses of mother 4.7 5.7 15.6 -1.1 -3.9 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 0.9 2.2 -0.5 0.4 1.5
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2
Impedance of arm (left) 0.9 4.0 6.5 2.3 -0.1 -2.5
Arm fat mass (right) 0.5 2.1 4.0 -2.0 -0.2 1.6
Trunk predicted mass 2.2 12.7 18.6 -4.3 -1.1 4.3
Standing height 0.6 6.2 10.6 -3.3 -0.4 2.8
Length of working week for main job 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.9 1.1 2.4 -1.6 0.8 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.4 2.3 3.3 -1.7 1.8 0.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.3 1.1 -0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 1.2 2.8 4.8 -1.2 2.2 1.5
Birth weight of first child 4.2 7.5 9.8 -2.9 -3.1 2.1
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.0 2.3 4.7 -1.1 1.0 2.2
Pulse wave reflection index 0.8 1.0 1.7 -1.3 -0.6 1.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.3
Loud music exposure frequency 1.6 1.8 4.2 -0.5 -2.0 0.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.8 1.4 0.7 1.2 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.2 -0.7 -0.8
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.9 1.1 1.6 -0.9 1.0 1.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.0 -1.0 -0.0
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.0 -0.3 1.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.3 2.2 6.2 0.4 -2.5 0.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 1.1 -0.7 -1.1 0.9
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.6 -0.5 -0.9
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.7 1.2 -0.4 -1.1 0.8
Medication: Amlodipine 1.0 1.4 2.5 -1.6 1.3 -0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.1 -1.2 -0.5
Birth weight 0.7 1.5 1.8 -1.3 -1.3 0.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.4 1.0 -0.6
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.4 -1.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.3 0.0 1.0
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.6 -0.0
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.1 0.1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.7 8.6 12.9 -3.6 -0.3 3.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.7 1.0 2.6 -0.4 1.6 0.5
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.2 0.8
Number of full brothers 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.6 1.1 1.5 -1.2 0.6 1.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.9 1.2 2.0 -1.4 -1.1 0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.7 2.1 0.1 -1.4 0.3
Number of children fathered 1.2 1.3 2.2 -0.8 -1.5 1.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.1 1.2 -0.1
Age at first live birth 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 -0.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4
Health satisfaction 1.1 1.4 4.2 0.2 -0.1 -2.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.1 1.3 2.5 -1.6 -1.1 0.6
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.9 2.8 4.1 -0.4 2.0 2.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.3 2.6 5.8 2.4 -0.7 -1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.6 0.7 1.1 -0.9 1.0 0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.9 -1.2 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.5 -0.9
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.6 2.3 4.0 1.7 2.0 -0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 1.0 1.8 4.6 -0.8 2.1 -0.2
Angina (self-reported) 1.5 1.9 5.3 0.5 2.3 -0.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.5 -0.4 1.2 0.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.4
Medication: Allopurinol 0.7 1.0 2.2 0.9 -0.1 -1.5
Medication: Omeprazole 2.1 2.5 4.7 -1.7 -0.1 2.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.4 -1.0 -1.4
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 -1.2
Heart disease (mother) 2.3 2.9 8.1 0.6 2.9 -0.3
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.3
Whole body fat mass 0.4 1.6 3.4 -1.9 -0.0 1.2
Leg fat mass (right) 0.5 1.8 3.8 -1.9 -0.1 1.3
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.8 9.2 14.1 -3.7 -0.5 3.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.2 0.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.4 1.0 1.9 -0.3 -1.4 1.0
Comparative height size at age 10 1.0 5.7 10.2 -3.2 0.7 2.6
Number of full sisters 2.1 2.6 6.8 -1.0 -2.6 -0.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.4 0.4 0.9
Overall health rating 0.3 0.6 1.5 -0.5 -0.1 -1.2
Chest pain or discomfort 1.5 2.1 4.7 -2.2 0.1 1.3
Had major operations 3.7 4.3 6.7 -2.6 0.6 2.4
Age at last live birth 1.0 1.5 2.2 1.3 0.9 -1.5
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 -1.2
Leg pain on walking 1.5 1.9 2.4 -1.5 1.6 1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 2.1 2.5 4.7 0.9 -2.2 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.5
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.7 0.4 0.8
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.4 -0.9 0.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.2 1.8 5.3 -0.2 2.3 0.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.4 3.9 9.5 -1.4 3.1 0.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.6 1.8 3.8 -1.3 0.2 2.0
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.6 0.9 2.6 0.1 1.6 -0.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.9 -0.8 0.9
Smoking status: Previous 0.9 1.4 3.8 0.0 1.9 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.8 1.6 1.9 -1.4 -1.2 1.2
Whole body fat-free mass 2.1 12.2 18.7 -4.2 -0.9 4.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 2.0 10.9 18.5 -3.7 -0.8 4.3
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.7 1.4 -1.2 -0.1 0.9
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.2 2.6 0.9 1.6 -0.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.1 -1.2 -0.2
Mood swings 0.9 1.6 1.8 -1.4 1.2 1.3
Loneliness, isolation 1.3 1.8 3.9 -2.0 0.8 0.9
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.0 -0.1 -1.0
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.4 1.0 -0.1 0.5 -1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 -0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.5 0.5 0.8 -0.5 0.9 0.8
Friendships satisfaction 1.0 1.3 2.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.5
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.7 1.1 3.3 -0.3 1.8 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.5 0.5 0.7 -0.9 0.7 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.4 0.5 1.4 -1.2 -0.1 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.6 1.0 2.0 1.4 -0.9 -0.5
Medication for cholesterol 0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.2 -1.4 -0.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.3
Back pain experienced in last month 1.1 1.6 2.0 -0.9 1.4 1.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.5 2.0 4.2 -0.6 -2.1 1.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 2.6 0.9 -1.6 -1.0
Asthma (self-reported) 2.0 4.0 7.4 2.0 -2.7 -0.8
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.3 0.1 -0.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.2 1.4 0.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.6 0.6 1.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.2
Smoking status: Current 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.6 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.4 -0.9
Whole body water mass 2.1 12.0 18.5 -4.1 -0.9 4.3
Leg predicted mass (right) 2.0 10.6 17.9 -3.6 -0.8 4.2
Arm fat mass (left) 0.6 2.3 4.3 -2.1 -0.4 1.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 2.1 -1.0 1.5 0.7
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 2.6 3.5 4.6 -1.6 1.8 2.2
Miserableness 2.2 3.8 5.9 -2.1 1.1 2.4
Guilty feelings 0.5 0.8 1.3 -1.1 0.9 0.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.9 1.0 2.4 -1.5 0.8 0.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.8
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9 -0.8
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.1 -0.9 -1.1 0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.4 -1.2 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.5 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.1 0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.4 -0.8
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.0 1.3 3.6 -0.6 1.9 -0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.3 2.3 5.8 0.8 2.4 -0.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.4 2.2 3.2 -1.8 0.5 1.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.5 -1.1 -0.1
Medication: Lisinopril 0.7 0.9 1.6 -1.0 1.3 0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 2.6 3.2 6.1 -1.8 0.6 2.5
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.5 1.9 3.0 -1.7 0.5 1.6
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.2 1.4 2.1 -1.4 -1.2 0.9
Ever smoked 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.6 -0.6
Basal metabolic rate 1.9 10.8 16.0 -3.9 -1.0 4.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.5 0.3
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.5 7.8 12.1 -3.5 -0.4 3.4
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.3 2.0 3.4 -1.4 -0.8 1.9
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 3.5 5.0 8.8 1.8 -1.7 -3.0
Irritability 0.9 1.5 1.6 -1.3 1.2 1.3
Risk taking 1.3 1.9 5.4 -0.4 2.3 -0.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.3 1.5 1.8 -0.9 1.3 1.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.7 0.9 1.6 -0.9 1.3 0.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.9 2.4 3.2 -1.0 1.8 1.7
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.2 -1.1 0.4 0.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.7 0.8 2.2 -0.2 1.5 -0.5
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.6 0.8 1.6 -0.4 -0.7 1.3
Myopia 1.1 1.7 2.6 1.5 0.4 -1.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.4 3.9 10.0 1.2 -3.2 -0.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.2 2.4 1.6 0.6 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.8 3.4 5.2 -2.2 -0.4 2.3
Pain experienced in last month 3.3 5.5 15.8 0.5 -4.0 -0.5
Supplements: Calcium 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.9 -0.1 1.7 0.0
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 1.2 -0.7 1.1 1.1
Heart disease (siblings) 1.6 2.0 4.7 1.0 2.2 -0.5
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.8 1.1 -0.9
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.4
Impedance of whole body 1.6 8.1 14.2 3.2 0.4 -3.8
Leg fat mass (left) 0.5 1.9 3.8 -1.9 0.1 1.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.5 7.6 11.2 -3.3 -0.7 3.3