Hub : Genes

NCAM1

Models

#	panel	tissue	h2	h2 se	h2 P	eQTL R2	BLUP R2	ENET R2	BSLMM R2	LASSO R2	eQTL P	BLUP P	ENET P	BSLMM P	LASSO P
1	GTEx	Adrenal Gland	0.3029	0.1055	5.0e-03	-0.004	NA	-0.006	NA	-0.007	4.8e-01	NA	6.1e-01	NA	7.1e-01
2	GTEx	Artery Aorta	0.3210	0.0590	4.0e-09	0.236	NA	0.232	NA	0.222	3.3e-13	NA	5.6e-13	NA	1.9e-12
3	GTEx	Esophagus Muscularis	0.2020	0.0610	7.5e-04	-0.003	NA	0.005	NA	-0.004	6.1e-01	NA	1.6e-01	NA	6.6e-01
4	GTEx	Pancreas	0.1510	0.0630	9.8e-03	-0.007	NA	-0.003	NA	-0.004	9.1e-01	NA	4.5e-01	NA	5.5e-01
5	GTEx	Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic	0.1570	0.0560	2.0e-03	0.095	NA	0.017	NA	0.048	6.8e-06	NA	3.8e-02	NA	1.2e-03
6	GTEx	Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg	0.1100	0.0350	4.8e-04	0.036	NA	0.014	NA	0.011	5.3e-04	NA	2.4e-02	NA	3.7e-02
7	GTEx	Uterus	0.4080	0.1380	7.7e-03	-0.010	NA	-0.011	NA	-0.011	5.9e-01	NA	6.0e-01	NA	5.9e-01
8	METSIM	Adipose	0.0719	0.0257	3.7e-04	0.051	0.027	0.057	0.053	0.056	3.3e-08	6.2e-05	6.8e-09	1.8e-08	9.4e-09

Trait associations

Trait	Avg chi2 ratio	Avg chi2	Max chi2	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
Bipolar Disorder (2018)	0.3	0.4	2.4	0.6	-0.5	0.3	-1.5	0.0	0.2	0.6	-0.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia	0.3	0.7	3.5	0.1	-0.6	-0.1	-0.3	-0.7	-0.2	1.9	1.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018)	4.8	10.0	42.8	3.6	1.1	2.8	-1.6	2.8	1.5	6.5	-1.6
Depression (Nagel 2018)	2.9	4.3	23.6	2.2	0.3	2.0	-0.0	1.2	-0.6	4.9	-0.7
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018)	2.9	9.0	21.9	-2.8	2.3	-0.6	-2.7	3.1	4.7	-4.3	0.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018)	4.8	11.4	57.1	3.4	0.5	3.4	-1.1	2.1	0.6	7.6	-2.2
Schizophrenia (2018)	0.5	1.0	3.7	-0.5	-0.4	-0.5	0.8	-1.0	-0.5	1.9	1.5
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder	0.2	0.3	0.9	0.1	-0.2	0.3	0.9	-0.6	0.2	0.3	-0.9
Worry (Nagel 2018)	1.8	3.9	22.5	1.4	-0.7	1.4	1.0	0.2	-0.9	4.7	-1.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother)	0.4	0.4	0.8	-0.4	0.9	-0.8	-0.7	0.9	0.1	-0.7	0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father)	1.7	1.8	5.5	-0.6	1.3	-1.5	-0.1	0.9	-0.1	-2.3	2.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy)	0.9	1.2	3.5	-0.4	1.1	-1.5	-1.0	0.7	0.4	-1.9	1.1
Crohns Disease (2017)	0.5	1.2	7.0	2.6	-0.5	0.0	-1.0	-0.3	0.9	-0.0	-0.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD)	0.5	1.1	4.3	2.1	-0.4	0.4	-1.3	0.4	1.3	0.5	-0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.3	-0.6	0.6	-0.1	0.4	0.6	0.5	-0.2
Major Depression (MDD)	2.0	2.4	7.2	1.6	0.8	2.7	-0.4	0.9	0.2	1.9	-2.0
Reaction Time	1.4	2.7	6.5	2.6	-2.4	1.0	-0.3	-1.0	-1.6	1.8	-1.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR)	3.6	8.7	20.1	-1.6	2.3	-0.0	-3.6	2.9	4.5	-4.4	0.5
Breast Cancer	0.4	1.0	3.3	1.8	-0.1	1.8	-0.3	0.9	0.5	0.6	0.1
Ovarian Cancer	1.9	2.5	6.1	-0.4	-2.5	0.1	-0.8	-2.4	-1.9	-1.8	0.4
Prostate Cancer	0.8	1.1	2.6	-1.5	0.2	-0.4	-1.3	0.9	1.6	-0.0	1.1
Age at First Birth	0.7	1.0	3.6	1.9	-0.6	-1.2	1.5	-0.5	0.4	-0.4	-0.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011)	0.7	0.6	1.3	-0.9	-1.2	0.2	-0.3	-0.7	-1.1	0.5	0.9
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010)	1.4	1.9	6.6	-0.7	0.8	0.9	-2.6	0.5	2.1	-0.1	-1.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)	1.4	1.7	4.8	1.4	-0.6	1.1	-2.1	-0.8	-0.0	2.2	-0.3
Crohns Disease (2012)	0.5	0.9	3.9	2.0	-0.5	-0.6	-0.8	-0.8	0.7	-0.7	0.3
Mean Putamen Volume	0.5	0.5	1.8	0.2	1.3	-0.2	0.9	0.3	0.0	0.0	-1.2
Fasting Glucose	0.8	0.9	3.9	0.1	-1.7	0.2	-0.5	-0.7	-0.2	2.0	0.2
HbA1C	0.8	0.9	2.0	0.5	0.2	-1.3	-0.9	-0.5	-0.6	-1.4	1.4
HDL Cholesterol	1.2	2.1	6.2	1.5	-0.0	1.4	2.1	0.3	-1.3	2.5	-0.0
LDL Cholesterol	0.5	0.8	3.0	0.8	0.2	0.6	-1.5	-0.5	1.7	-0.2	0.1
Lupus	0.2	0.3	1.6	0.4	-0.2	-0.1	0.2	0.3	-0.4	0.1	-1.3
Neuroticism (2016)	2.2	3.1	11.2	1.3	0.7	3.1	-1.1	0.9	-0.5	3.4	0.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis	1.0	1.5	7.4	-0.1	-0.4	0.5	-2.7	-0.3	1.6	0.3	1.1
Rheumatoid Arthritis	0.4	0.6	1.7	-0.1	-0.8	-0.4	0.7	-0.7	-1.3	0.6	1.0
Schizophrenia (2014)	0.6	1.3	6.6	-1.1	-0.3	-0.0	0.6	-0.7	-1.1	2.6	0.3
Triglycerides	1.0	1.6	6.5	-0.2	-0.2	-0.7	-2.5	0.1	1.4	-2.0	0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012)	1.7	2.0	4.4	-1.1	-1.6	-0.9	1.7	-2.1	-1.7	0.9	-0.7
Ulcerative Colitis	0.5	0.8	2.9	-0.2	-0.2	0.6	-0.9	0.4	1.7	-0.1	-1.3
Blood Eosinophil Count	0.2	1.9	6.6	1.1	-1.0	-2.6	-0.9	-1.1	-0.7	0.1	-2.0
Blood Platelet Count	0.1	1.0	2.6	0.5	-1.2	-0.3	0.9	0.8	0.2	1.6	-1.4
Blood Red Count	0.1	1.2	6.7	-2.6	-0.3	1.0	-0.8	-0.2	0.9	-0.8	0.1
Blood White Count	0.1	0.9	3.9	-1.5	-0.4	0.8	-0.7	-0.2	0.3	2.0	-0.2
Heel T-Score	4.6	36.9	98.6	9.7	2.5	-2.4	-9.9	3.6	4.2	-1.4	-7.6
BMI	0.4	2.5	7.1	-0.7	1.8	1.2	-0.8	2.2	2.7	1.0	-1.0
Height	0.2	4.2	23.3	4.8	0.6	1.1	-0.3	2.1	1.1	0.9	-1.5
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR)	1.2	5.5	15.8	3.3	-1.4	2.0	0.3	-0.8	-2.2	4.0	-2.3
Systolic Blood Pressure	1.2	6.0	13.5	-3.6	3.7	-1.2	-0.5	1.9	3.0	-2.5	1.2
Smoking Status	4.6	11.0	56.1	7.5	-2.5	1.0	0.7	-0.0	-3.4	3.3	-0.9
Allergy or Eczema	0.1	0.3	1.4	1.2	0.2	0.4	-0.5	0.3	-0.1	0.5	-0.1
Cardiovascular Disease	0.6	1.8	10.8	-0.2	1.1	-0.2	-0.1	0.5	0.9	3.3	-1.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported)	0.5	1.2	3.1	0.8	-0.9	-1.8	1.1	-1.4	-1.0	0.7	-0.7
Respiratory disease	0.2	0.5	1.1	-1.0	0.7	0.1	1.0	0.3	0.0	1.0	-0.7
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018)	0.4	0.7	2.0	0.3	-0.5	-1.1	-1.4	-0.2	0.4	0.6	-1.3
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio	0.3	1.3	4.0	-2.0	0.1	-1.0	0.2	0.0	0.1	-1.2	1.9
Lung FVC	0.5	2.7	9.9	-1.9	1.9	0.5	0.1	3.1	1.7	-1.1	0.2
Neuroticism	4.0	9.7	54.5	3.4	0.6	2.5	-1.0	1.6	0.5	7.4	-1.1
Chronotype (morning person)	3.3	7.6	22.2	-3.9	4.7	1.1	0.9	3.3	2.7	1.6	0.7
Hair Pigment	0.0	0.5	3.0	0.8	-0.4	0.3	0.5	0.0	-0.3	1.7	0.2
Tanning	0.1	1.2	3.6	1.6	-0.8	-0.5	0.2	-1.9	-1.2	-0.6	0.9
Hand grip strength (left)	0.5	1.4	3.1	1.8	-1.5	0.1	0.7	-1.1	-1.6	1.0	-0.9
Number of treatments/medications taken	0.4	0.7	3.5	-0.4	0.6	-0.4	0.2	0.8	0.0	1.9	-0.7
Average weekly spirits intake	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.9	0.7	-0.6	0.3	-0.0	-0.0	0.8	-0.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings	3.2	5.4	20.2	2.3	1.6	2.3	-0.5	2.9	1.0	4.5	0.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks	1.7	2.4	16.3	0.3	0.5	0.7	-1.3	0.7	-0.5	4.0	-0.0
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes	0.7	1.1	3.6	-0.5	1.3	-0.6	-0.2	1.0	1.5	0.2	1.9
Relative age of first facial hair	0.3	0.5	2.4	0.0	0.3	0.0	-0.8	0.1	1.0	0.0	-1.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor	1.6	2.1	4.7	-0.1	0.3	2.1	-1.0	1.5	1.3	2.2	-1.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)	1.5	1.9	7.0	1.9	0.4	0.8	-2.7	1.0	1.4	0.6	-0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed)	0.7	0.8	2.8	1.1	-0.5	1.3	-0.2	0.3	-0.3	1.7	-0.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading	2.4	7.1	15.6	-3.5	4.0	-0.6	-0.4	3.0	2.6	-3.1	1.7
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease	0.6	0.7	2.9	0.1	0.6	1.0	0.4	0.5	-0.8	0.3	1.7
Angina	1.2	1.6	3.2	1.1	1.3	0.9	-1.2	1.8	1.7	1.0	-0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy	1.5	1.7	6.3	1.6	-1.5	-0.9	-2.5	-0.5	0.2	1.2	-0.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements	2.7	3.6	11.6	-0.1	3.4	0.3	-1.6	3.3	1.7	-0.9	0.7
Supplements: Zinc	1.5	1.6	4.0	0.6	-0.7	-1.4	1.4	-1.0	-2.0	-1.3	1.3
Medication: Co-codamol	0.7	0.8	3.6	-1.1	-0.3	-1.9	0.7	-0.2	0.3	-0.7	-0.5
Medication: Metformin	0.7	1.0	2.5	-0.8	1.0	0.1	-1.4	1.0	1.6	0.7	0.4
Diabetes (father)	0.5	0.6	1.8	-0.6	0.5	-0.3	1.3	-0.1	0.2	1.4	-0.5
Diabetes (mother)	1.1	1.4	4.3	1.2	-0.5	0.7	0.8	-0.9	-1.8	2.1	0.1
Severe depression (siblings)	0.9	1.1	4.1	0.1	-0.8	0.2	1.1	-1.5	-2.0	-0.2	0.3
Pack years adult smoking proportion	1.7	2.7	9.5	0.2	0.0	1.7	-3.1	-0.3	1.9	0.5	-2.3
Impedance of leg (right)	1.3	6.2	13.2	3.6	-2.3	2.1	0.5	-2.6	-1.6	2.1	-3.6
Leg fat-free mass (left)	0.4	1.9	5.8	-0.0	2.1	0.9	-0.8	2.4	1.8	0.8	-0.1
Trunk fat percentage	1.2	5.0	9.2	-0.5	2.9	1.9	-0.2	3.0	3.0	1.3	-2.8
Hand grip strength (right)	0.1	0.4	1.1	0.5	-0.6	0.8	0.1	0.0	0.3	1.0	-0.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment	0.7	1.0	4.4	2.1	-0.3	-0.2	0.7	0.3	-0.2	-0.7	-1.6
Current tobacco smoking	2.3	3.8	15.2	3.9	-2.4	-0.4	0.4	-0.9	-2.2	1.6	-1.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake	1.2	1.3	7.2	-2.7	1.1	0.4	1.2	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.9
Maternal smoking around birth	2.0	2.9	7.2	1.4	0.3	2.7	-2.3	1.6	1.6	1.7	-0.8
Fed-up feelings	2.8	5.1	19.3	1.8	1.3	2.0	-1.8	2.0	1.6	4.4	-1.5
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks	2.5	3.3	14.6	2.4	-0.1	1.2	-0.5	0.6	-0.4	3.8	-1.9
Relative age voice broke	0.5	0.7	1.5	-1.2	1.2	-0.1	-0.7	0.6	1.2	0.0	0.9
Taking other prescription medications	0.5	0.7	4.9	0.0	-0.5	-0.3	0.5	-0.1	0.4	2.2	-0.1
Age when periods started (menarche)	0.4	1.1	2.4	0.8	-0.9	-0.2	1.3	-1.6	-1.5	0.7	0.4
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.5	-0.5	0.8	0.3	-0.4	-0.8	0.8	-0.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left)	2.6	6.0	12.6	3.3	0.9	-2.5	-3.5	1.9	1.6	-0.6	-3.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past	0.9	1.0	5.9	0.0	0.7	-0.3	0.7	0.1	0.5	0.7	-2.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent	1.5	2.0	3.6	-0.6	-0.9	1.9	1.8	-0.3	-1.9	1.2	-1.7
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself	0.9	1.1	5.1	-2.3	0.4	-1.1	0.2	-0.3	-0.5	-1.2	-0.9
High blood pressure	0.9	2.4	6.0	-1.0	2.5	-0.2	-0.6	2.4	1.6	1.7	0.9
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema	0.3	0.6	2.0	1.0	-0.1	0.3	-0.4	0.4	0.1	1.1	-1.4
Multivitamins +/- minerals	2.1	2.7	7.8	-0.2	-2.6	-0.9	2.0	-2.8	-1.4	0.6	-0.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month	1.2	1.5	2.6	1.0	-0.5	-0.8	1.3	-1.2	-1.3	1.6	1.5
Supplements: Glucosamine	0.6	0.7	2.5	1.3	-0.4	-0.1	1.1	-1.6	-0.4	-0.0	-0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported)	1.7	2.0	4.9	-0.8	-1.3	-1.6	-1.0	-1.0	0.3	1.9	2.2
Medication: Atenolol	0.6	0.8	5.7	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.2	-0.3	-0.3	-2.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium	0.8	1.3	5.9	0.3	-0.5	-2.4	1.1	-1.2	-1.3	-0.2	-0.3
Sitting height	0.5	3.9	19.4	4.4	-0.1	1.9	0.8	1.4	0.5	2.1	-0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father)	0.9	1.0	1.9	0.8	0.3	0.9	-1.4	1.0	1.3	1.2	-0.6
High blood pressure (mother)	0.4	0.6	2.2	-0.0	-1.5	-1.0	-0.5	-0.6	0.1	0.9	0.3
Body mass index (BMI)	1.2	4.9	10.9	-2.4	3.3	0.6	-1.3	3.1	3.1	0.7	-1.1
Impedance of leg (left)	1.0	4.7	9.3	3.1	-2.3	1.8	0.3	-2.1	-1.2	2.4	-2.9
Leg predicted mass (left)	0.3	1.8	5.7	-0.0	2.1	0.9	-0.7	2.4	1.6	0.8	-0.0
Trunk fat mass	1.3	5.4	10.9	-0.3	3.0	1.9	-0.6	3.3	3.1	1.9	-2.4
Waist circumference	1.4	5.2	11.6	-1.1	3.4	1.9	-1.2	3.3	2.6	1.9	-1.4
Number of incorrect matches in round	0.5	0.8	2.7	0.1	-0.5	0.4	0.6	-1.1	-1.1	1.6	0.4
Past tobacco smoking	3.8	7.1	34.3	-5.9	1.6	-0.4	-1.5	-0.8	3.0	-2.3	-1.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals	3.4	5.5	14.9	-3.2	-1.1	-3.9	0.7	-1.7	-1.4	-3.3	1.1
Nervous feelings	1.2	2.3	6.4	-0.8	-0.0	1.7	2.3	-0.2	-1.6	2.5	0.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks	1.3	2.0	12.5	1.4	0.4	0.8	-0.6	0.4	-0.6	3.5	-0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise	0.6	1.0	3.8	-1.1	-0.4	0.6	1.5	-0.2	0.1	2.0	0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2	0.2	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.8	0.3	-0.7	0.6	0.2	0.3	-0.6
Had menopause	1.1	1.4	4.2	0.9	1.5	0.5	-1.2	2.0	1.5	-0.1	-0.3
Had other major operations	2.4	2.9	9.0	-1.0	2.0	1.0	-1.6	3.0	1.9	1.4	-0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC)	0.1	0.5	2.2	1.0	-0.1	-0.1	1.5	0.6	-0.7	0.2	0.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right)	3.2	7.2	13.8	3.7	1.5	-1.9	-3.7	2.4	2.2	-0.7	-3.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week	0.4	0.5	2.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	-0.4	0.9	0.2	-0.6	-1.4
Qualifications: None of the above	1.1	2.4	5.7	1.5	1.6	2.4	1.3	1.9	0.6	1.6	-0.7
Financial difficulties in last 2 years	1.1	1.5	6.7	-0.5	1.6	-0.1	1.2	0.7	0.7	2.6	0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems	0.5	0.8	2.7	-0.0	0.3	-0.6	-0.1	0.5	1.6	-1.3	-1.0
Heart attack	0.1	0.2	0.7	0.5	0.0	0.0	-0.8	0.3	0.1	0.1	-0.5
Allergy	0.2	0.4	1.9	-0.2	0.2	0.1	-0.4	-0.4	0.5	-1.4	0.9
Pain all over the body in last month	1.3	1.4	3.5	-0.6	1.9	1.5	1.4	1.7	0.3	0.0	-0.1
Diabetes (self-reported)	0.5	0.7	1.8	0.2	0.5	0.3	-1.3	0.8	1.3	0.4	-1.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported)	0.3	0.4	1.0	-0.6	-0.6	-0.4	1.0	-0.9	-0.9	-0.4	-0.1
Medication: Ramipril	0.7	0.9	5.0	-0.5	-0.5	-0.7	0.0	-0.9	0.2	0.3	-2.2
Medication: Simvastatin	0.8	1.2	4.1	-0.5	2.0	0.4	-0.1	1.5	0.5	1.3	0.8
Fluid intelligence score	3.0	6.2	15.1	-0.9	1.8	0.8	-3.6	2.4	3.9	-3.3	0.0
Illnesses of siblings	0.2	0.2	0.9	0.3	-0.3	-0.0	0.5	0.6	0.9	-0.4	0.5
Neuroticism score	3.5	7.4	41.0	2.7	0.4	2.4	-0.9	1.6	0.6	6.4	-1.0
Weight	1.0	5.1	11.4	-0.6	3.1	1.6	-1.2	3.4	3.2	1.8	-1.5
Impedance of arm (right)	0.5	2.3	5.2	2.3	-1.5	0.4	1.7	-1.5	-1.4	0.3	-1.9
Arm fat percentage (right)	1.3	5.3	11.6	-1.2	3.4	1.6	-0.2	3.3	3.1	1.3	-2.2
Trunk fat-free mass	0.4	2.1	5.0	0.9	1.4	1.2	-1.2	1.9	1.5	2.2	0.6
Hip circumference	1.2	5.2	11.3	-1.6	3.4	1.1	-0.8	3.2	3.4	0.9	-1.9
Time employed in main current job	0.5	0.6	1.9	0.1	-1.3	-0.3	-0.3	-0.6	-0.8	-0.2	-1.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously	0.2	0.4	1.6	-0.4	0.0	-1.2	0.1	-0.4	-0.2	-1.0	-0.0
Father’s age at death	1.0	1.3	2.8	-0.8	0.7	1.4	-0.6	1.5	1.7	-0.9	1.0
Worrier / anxious feelings	0.7	1.3	5.7	1.0	-0.2	0.9	-1.1	0.1	-0.4	2.4	-1.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks	1.0	1.6	6.2	2.0	-0.6	-0.1	-0.2	-0.2	-1.4	2.5	-0.3
Falls in the last year	0.8	1.1	4.1	-1.0	-0.3	-2.0	-0.1	-1.2	-0.7	-1.3	0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3	0.6	0.8	2.8	0.6	-0.2	1.7	1.2	-0.7	-0.7	0.7	0.6
Number of live births	1.2	1.7	4.9	0.3	-1.4	-1.3	0.1	-2.0	-2.2	-0.4	-1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1)	0.1	0.3	0.8	-0.7	0.4	-0.2	0.9	0.9	0.3	-0.2	0.5
Pulse rate	0.5	0.8	2.6	-0.3	0.6	-1.0	1.0	1.1	-0.0	0.7	1.6
Happiness	0.9	1.1	3.1	1.8	-0.7	1.3	-0.5	-0.1	-0.6	1.5	-0.7
Noisy workplace	1.2	1.5	4.0	2.0	-0.7	-1.3	-0.3	-1.2	-0.1	1.4	-1.4
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent	1.5	3.3	8.1	-1.4	-0.1	-2.5	-2.2	-0.7	1.5	-2.8	1.6
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years	2.1	2.5	5.6	-1.2	-0.9	-2.2	-0.4	-1.1	-1.2	-2.0	2.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures	1.7	2.9	9.9	1.0	-1.6	0.9	1.9	-1.2	-1.5	3.1	-1.2
Asthma	0.5	1.0	2.8	-1.7	0.4	-0.5	1.6	-0.5	-0.9	0.5	-0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen)	1.1	1.3	4.0	0.2	1.3	0.4	-2.0	1.2	1.7	-0.0	-0.6
Medication: Cholesterol lowering	0.3	0.5	1.6	-0.2	0.2	0.5	1.1	0.2	-0.4	1.3	0.6
Depression (self-reported)	1.0	1.2	4.0	-0.9	0.2	2.0	-1.0	-0.1	-0.6	1.4	-1.2
Medication: Lansoprazole	1.0	1.1	3.0	1.7	-0.4	0.5	-1.5	-0.0	0.5	1.3	-1.2
Prospective memory result	2.1	2.6	9.9	-1.1	-0.2	-0.4	0.8	-1.7	-1.8	3.1	1.7
Lung cancer (father)	0.5	0.5	1.5	1.2	-0.2	0.9	1.0	0.6	0.3	0.7	0.2
Illnesses of mother	0.8	0.9	3.1	1.8	-0.0	1.2	0.9	-1.3	-0.4	0.7	-0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure	0.3	0.9	3.6	-0.4	1.2	-0.6	0.0	1.9	0.9	-0.2	0.7
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index	1.3	1.6	3.6	1.7	0.6	0.9	1.7	0.1	-1.9	1.0	-1.1
Impedance of arm (left)	0.6	2.8	5.2	2.2	-1.5	0.2	2.3	-1.6	-1.8	-0.5	-1.8
Arm fat mass (right)	1.5	6.1	13.8	-0.7	3.6	1.8	-0.8	3.7	3.3	1.8	-2.0
Trunk predicted mass	0.4	2.1	4.9	1.0	1.5	1.1	-1.1	1.9	1.4	2.2	0.7
Standing height	0.3	3.4	14.4	3.8	-0.3	2.4	-0.1	0.9	0.4	2.4	-0.8
Length of working week for main job	1.7	1.9	4.0	1.2	-1.3	-1.3	-1.4	-2.0	-1.3	0.6	1.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home	0.9	1.0	5.8	-0.2	0.3	0.6	1.2	-0.3	-2.4	0.4	0.2
Breastfed as a baby	2.2	2.7	6.2	-1.0	2.0	1.8	-0.5	2.5	1.6	-1.7	-1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’	1.1	1.9	11.7	0.3	-0.4	1.1	-0.0	0.5	-0.3	3.4	-1.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	1.3	2.1	8.8	1.0	-0.4	2.1	-0.7	0.1	0.2	3.0	-1.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4	0.4	0.9	4.0	0.5	-0.5	0.2	1.4	0.4	-0.3	2.0	-0.7
Birth weight of first child	1.6	2.9	6.7	2.3	0.4	2.5	1.7	1.4	-0.4	2.6	-0.4
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)	0.1	0.3	0.7	-0.8	-0.9	0.1	0.5	-0.3	-0.3	-0.6	0.6
Pulse wave reflection index	0.8	1.0	2.4	1.4	0.3	1.6	0.8	0.0	-1.2	0.8	-1.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days	0.3	0.3	1.1	0.9	-0.2	-0.6	0.1	-0.3	-0.3	1.0	0.2
Loud music exposure frequency	1.2	1.4	4.0	-1.5	-0.5	-0.8	0.6	-2.0	-1.8	0.2	0.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent	0.6	1.0	2.3	0.6	-1.5	-1.1	-1.0	-1.4	-0.8	-0.8	0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums	0.2	0.2	0.8	-0.0	0.3	0.3	-0.4	-0.5	-0.9	0.4	0.5
Blood clot in the leg (DVT)	0.5	0.6	1.6	-1.0	0.6	-1.0	-0.0	0.6	1.3	0.8	-0.0
Medication: Paracetamol	0.6	0.9	4.3	1.1	-0.9	-0.1	-2.1	0.2	-0.8	0.5	-0.4
Headache pain in last month	1.1	2.0	4.8	0.8	-1.4	0.7	0.2	-1.5	-1.9	1.5	-2.2
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes	0.7	1.2	2.4	0.7	-1.2	-0.9	-1.5	-1.4	-0.8	-1.0	-1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported)	0.6	0.7	2.0	0.8	-1.3	0.9	-0.8	-0.1	0.2	-0.1	-1.4
Gout (self-reported)	0.7	0.9	3.9	0.2	2.0	0.5	0.3	1.2	1.2	-0.3	0.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported)	0.3	0.7	2.3	0.6	-0.5	-1.5	0.8	-1.0	-0.5	0.7	-0.2
Medication: Amlodipine	0.3	0.4	0.8	-0.6	0.8	0.2	0.7	0.8	0.3	0.2	0.9
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler	1.1	1.4	7.8	-0.1	-0.3	0.7	2.8	-0.5	-1.5	0.1	0.2
Birth weight	0.5	1.1	5.1	1.4	-0.5	0.9	0.0	-0.0	-0.7	2.3	-0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother)	2.5	3.0	7.9	1.9	-1.0	1.4	-0.9	0.1	-0.5	2.8	-2.8
High blood pressure (siblings)	0.2	0.4	0.8	-0.6	0.1	0.9	-0.8	-0.5	-0.6	-0.1	0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure	0.2	0.7	2.3	1.5	0.6	-0.1	0.3	1.5	-0.0	0.6	0.1
Body fat percentage	1.4	5.5	9.4	-0.7	3.0	2.1	-0.4	3.0	3.1	1.6	-3.0
Leg fat percentage (right)	1.5	5.3	8.3	-0.9	2.9	2.1	-0.9	2.6	2.7	2.4	-2.8
Arm fat-free mass (right)	0.5	2.7	6.6	0.1	2.0	1.0	-1.6	2.6	2.2	1.5	-0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home	0.6	0.7	2.5	-0.6	0.3	-0.4	1.6	-0.6	-0.2	1.6	0.1
Comparative body size at age 10	0.6	1.8	4.5	-1.9	2.0	-0.1	-0.6	1.3	2.1	-0.0	0.3
Number of full brothers	0.7	0.8	2.9	1.0	0.8	0.1	-1.3	-0.2	-0.1	-0.1	-1.7
Worry too long after embarrassment	2.6	4.4	20.1	1.5	1.1	2.4	-0.6	1.2	0.6	4.5	-1.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	1.3	1.6	5.5	0.5	-0.5	1.6	-0.2	-1.0	-1.1	2.4	-1.5
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year	1.1	2.0	3.7	1.6	-1.5	0.7	1.7	-1.2	-1.9	1.6	-0.3
Number of children fathered	0.3	0.4	1.9	0.6	0.3	1.4	0.3	0.7	-0.1	0.1	0.5
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution	0.6	0.7	1.6	-1.2	0.7	1.1	0.5	0.5	-0.2	0.4	1.3
Age at first live birth	1.0	1.8	7.7	0.6	0.7	-2.8	1.0	-0.3	-0.3	0.1	2.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time	1.3	1.6	4.4	-1.6	-0.4	-0.7	-1.8	0.2	2.1	-0.7	1.1
Health satisfaction	2.0	2.6	10.2	1.9	-0.5	1.7	-0.4	-1.2	-1.4	3.2	-0.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground	1.9	2.3	6.4	0.7	-1.8	-0.5	1.2	-1.6	-2.5	1.9	-0.6
Qualifications: College or University degree	0.7	2.3	4.9	-2.2	0.1	-1.9	-0.9	-0.3	1.2	-1.9	1.9
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above	0.9	1.1	5.6	0.3	2.4	1.1	-0.2	1.1	0.6	-0.2	-0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth	0.1	0.1	0.3	-0.0	-0.4	-0.4	-0.1	0.1	-0.2	-0.2	0.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis	1.3	1.5	3.9	0.5	-2.0	0.1	0.3	-1.0	-1.5	2.0	-0.8
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn	0.4	0.7	1.8	-1.1	0.3	0.3	1.4	-0.6	0.2	-0.8	1.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month	0.8	1.1	2.9	1.7	-1.1	0.0	-1.6	-0.4	0.9	-0.1	-1.0
Medication: Blood pressure	1.2	2.0	5.6	-1.0	2.2	0.7	0.4	2.4	1.9	0.3	0.8
Angina (self-reported)	1.1	1.4	2.9	1.1	1.3	1.0	-1.1	1.7	1.4	0.9	-0.6
Migraine (self-reported)	1.0	1.2	6.6	0.6	0.0	0.3	-0.8	-0.1	0.8	1.2	-2.6
Medication: Ibuprofen	1.1	1.4	3.9	-0.1	1.1	0.6	-2.0	1.1	2.0	-0.1	0.4
Medication: Allopurinol	1.4	1.8	7.1	0.4	2.7	0.2	-0.2	2.1	1.4	-0.6	0.7
Medication: Omeprazole	1.0	1.1	2.6	-0.3	0.8	1.4	-0.2	1.0	1.6	0.6	-1.5
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler	1.0	1.1	3.0	-0.5	-1.7	0.1	1.1	-1.3	-1.2	0.1	-1.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches	0.5	0.9	3.8	1.9	-1.0	1.0	-0.3	0.3	-0.5	0.7	-0.5
Heart disease (mother)	1.6	1.9	12.7	-3.6	1.1	-0.2	0.3	0.4	-0.2	0.3	1.0
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria	2.7	3.2	10.3	0.8	-2.7	0.1	0.1	-3.2	-2.3	-0.4	-1.3
Whole body fat mass	1.4	5.9	11.2	-0.4	3.1	1.9	-0.9	3.3	3.2	2.3	-2.4
Leg fat mass (right)	1.5	5.7	9.5	-0.7	3.1	1.9	-1.3	3.0	3.1	2.4	-2.5
Arm predicted mass (right)	0.4	2.2	5.2	0.1	1.8	1.1	-1.6	2.3	2.0	1.2	0.0
Pulse rate, automated reading	1.0	3.1	10.5	0.5	2.4	0.7	2.5	3.2	0.7	0.8	0.9
Alcohol intake frequency.	1.6	3.7	12.6	-2.1	-1.9	-2.2	-1.1	-1.6	-0.5	-3.6	0.4
Comparative height size at age 10	0.6	3.2	12.2	2.8	-0.6	1.5	1.0	1.0	0.8	3.5	0.6
Number of full sisters	0.8	0.9	3.2	-0.7	-1.3	-0.8	0.3	-0.9	-1.8	-0.9	0.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’	1.4	2.2	9.9	0.8	-0.3	-0.3	2.1	-0.9	-1.0	3.1	-0.5
Overall health rating	1.2	2.6	19.0	0.2	-0.1	1.1	0.3	-0.1	-0.3	4.4	-0.8
Chest pain or discomfort	0.6	0.8	2.2	1.5	0.8	1.2	-0.2	1.1	0.2	1.1	-0.1
Had major operations	0.5	0.6	1.8	0.3	-0.5	-0.3	-1.3	-0.6	-0.8	-0.9	0.7
Age at last live birth	2.2	3.2	11.7	0.5	0.1	-3.4	0.2	-1.2	-1.1	-1.2	3.1
Family relationship satisfaction	0.6	0.8	2.3	-0.1	-0.4	1.4	-1.1	-0.3	0.5	1.5	0.1
Leg pain on walking	0.6	0.7	3.5	1.9	-0.4	-0.5	0.4	0.2	-0.1	0.8	1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent	0.6	0.7	2.6	1.3	0.2	0.6	0.5	0.5	-0.3	1.6	-0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle	0.6	0.6	2.7	0.4	-0.8	0.1	-0.3	-0.7	-1.0	0.1	-1.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years	1.7	2.1	7.0	1.5	-0.3	2.6	0.2	0.4	0.0	2.6	-0.5
Medication: Aspirin	0.6	0.8	2.3	-1.3	0.7	0.0	0.1	0.8	0.2	1.1	-1.5
Supplements: Vitamin C	0.4	0.4	1.8	1.4	-0.7	-0.0	0.3	-0.6	-0.1	0.2	0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month	1.2	1.8	4.1	1.3	-0.9	-0.8	-2.0	-1.2	0.9	1.6	-1.6
Hypertension (Self-reported)	1.0	2.9	6.8	-1.1	2.6	-0.6	-0.8	2.5	2.0	1.6	1.0
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported)	1.4	1.7	7.5	2.7	-0.9	0.8	0.4	0.3	-0.4	2.0	-0.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease	0.4	0.5	3.3	-1.8	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.1	-0.2	0.5	0.3
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes	0.7	0.9	3.0	-0.8	1.7	-1.2	0.2	0.9	-0.6	-0.3	-0.7
Smoking status: Previous	3.0	4.5	22.5	4.7	-0.9	0.6	0.8	0.9	-2.3	1.4	1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted	0.5	1.0	3.2	0.8	-0.6	0.9	0.8	-0.6	-1.2	1.8	0.5
Whole body fat-free mass	0.4	2.2	5.5	0.4	1.8	1.1	-1.1	2.3	1.7	1.7	0.4
Leg fat-free mass (right)	0.4	2.0	7.0	-0.4	2.1	0.5	-0.9	2.6	1.8	0.6	0.6
Arm fat percentage (left)	1.2	5.0	11.4	-1.3	3.4	1.3	-0.2	3.2	3.0	0.8	-2.2
Average weekly red wine intake	1.4	2.1	6.2	-0.3	-2.1	-2.5	-0.7	-1.6	0.6	-1.6	0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed	3.6	4.4	8.7	1.3	-2.5	0.6	0.8	-2.9	-2.1	2.4	-2.7
Mood swings	2.8	5.1	20.4	2.0	1.2	2.5	-2.1	1.4	1.7	4.5	0.0
Loneliness, isolation	3.0	4.2	12.7	2.9	0.5	1.6	-1.2	1.5	0.5	3.6	-2.4
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity	0.6	0.9	2.5	-0.5	0.4	-0.4	-1.5	0.5	0.9	1.6	0.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening	1.5	1.8	6.0	1.8	0.3	2.4	0.4	1.2	1.4	0.2	-1.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor	0.7	1.2	3.2	-0.2	0.4	1.2	-1.4	0.9	1.0	0.9	-1.8
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination	0.6	0.6	3.4	-0.7	-0.3	-1.9	0.4	-0.1	0.6	-0.2	0.7
Friendships satisfaction	2.4	3.0	9.4	1.3	1.4	3.1	0.3	0.8	0.4	3.0	0.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching	0.9	1.4	3.2	-1.7	-0.2	-1.8	-1.8	-0.2	-0.2	-0.6	1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Walk	1.0	1.1	4.1	-1.2	-0.4	0.1	-1.2	-0.4	2.0	-0.5	0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract	1.8	2.1	6.9	0.1	-2.6	-2.0	-0.3	-1.5	-1.3	1.1	0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers	1.1	1.7	4.4	0.6	1.1	1.1	-1.9	1.3	0.4	-0.8	2.1
Medication for cholesterol	2.4	3.7	13.5	0.0	-0.8	-0.3	3.7	-1.8	-2.0	-2.1	1.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot)	0.7	0.8	3.7	0.7	0.9	-0.8	-0.4	0.5	0.3	1.9	-0.7
Back pain experienced in last month	0.7	1.1	3.1	1.8	-1.3	0.2	-0.3	-1.3	-0.9	0.7	-0.8
Mineral and other dietary supplements	1.6	2.2	5.2	-0.9	1.3	-0.2	-2.3	2.2	1.1	-1.8	0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported)	1.1	1.4	4.4	-0.9	2.1	0.7	0.0	1.7	1.3	-0.0	-0.8
Asthma (self-reported)	0.5	1.0	3.5	-1.9	0.5	-0.6	1.6	-0.4	-0.8	0.3	-0.9
Osteoporosis (self-reported)	1.0	1.3	3.4	0.4	-1.2	1.1	1.2	-1.0	-1.8	1.1	-0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported)	0.6	0.7	2.8	-1.7	0.2	1.0	-0.1	0.2	0.2	1.1	1.0
Medication: Aspirin	0.7	0.9	3.3	-1.1	0.5	-0.1	0.4	0.7	0.0	1.4	-1.8
Medication: Gliclazide	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.2	0.4	-0.1	-0.7	0.2	0.9	0.3	0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1)	0.7	0.9	2.9	1.5	-0.9	1.7	0.7	-0.6	0.0	0.3	-0.3
Smoking status: Current	2.5	3.9	15.6	3.9	-2.5	-0.2	0.3	-0.9	-2.0	1.4	-1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage	0.5	1.1	6.5	-2.5	0.4	-0.3	0.9	0.2	0.3	-0.5	0.8
Whole body water mass	0.4	2.4	6.2	0.3	1.9	1.1	-1.2	2.5	1.9	1.6	0.5
Leg predicted mass (right)	0.4	2.0	7.0	-0.4	2.1	0.5	-0.8	2.6	1.7	0.6	0.6
Arm fat mass (left)	1.5	6.3	14.3	-0.9	3.7	1.6	-0.9	3.8	3.6	1.4	-2.0
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses	0.6	1.0	2.2	-1.4	0.7	0.7	-0.7	1.3	0.5	1.5	-0.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake	0.6	0.9	3.3	1.1	-0.1	0.4	0.2	-0.8	-0.5	1.1	1.8
Miserableness	4.0	7.0	28.9	3.8	0.4	2.8	-0.5	1.5	0.4	5.4	-1.3
Guilty feelings	4.2	6.4	31.4	2.2	0.2	3.5	-0.5	1.1	0.1	5.6	-1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses	1.5	1.7	3.8	-1.8	2.0	0.3	-1.4	1.4	0.8	0.4	1.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill	0.8	0.9	3.0	0.7	0.6	1.7	-0.9	1.3	0.6	0.4	-0.6
Hearing aid user	2.5	2.8	11.0	-1.8	0.8	-0.3	-1.2	0.6	1.8	-1.6	3.3
Mother’s age at death	1.6	2.0	4.3	-1.3	-0.6	-1.2	-1.9	-0.0	1.5	-1.4	-2.1
Financial situation satisfaction	1.0	1.2	4.6	1.9	-0.5	0.5	0.6	-0.3	-1.0	2.1	-0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time	0.4	0.5	2.8	0.1	-0.0	0.6	0.3	-0.4	0.7	0.2	1.7
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport	1.1	1.4	6.7	-0.2	0.1	-0.2	0.2	0.8	1.7	-0.8	2.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma	0.3	0.3	2.0	-0.0	-1.4	0.5	-0.3	-0.1	-0.2	0.1	-0.6
Medication: Blood pressure	0.9	1.8	2.7	-1.3	1.6	-0.4	-1.6	1.6	1.6	0.6	-1.3
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain	1.5	1.8	5.4	1.6	-0.9	0.5	-1.9	-0.1	1.1	2.3	-1.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil)	1.5	1.9	6.6	0.4	-1.0	-0.7	2.6	-2.0	-1.4	1.1	-0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported)	0.8	1.5	6.5	-0.1	0.9	1.1	0.4	1.5	0.8	2.5	-0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide	1.4	2.2	5.3	-0.4	2.2	0.1	-1.4	2.2	2.3	0.5	0.2
Medication: Paracetamol	0.4	0.6	2.0	0.8	-1.4	-0.4	-1.3	-0.2	-0.6	0.3	0.4
Medication: Lisinopril	0.8	1.0	2.4	-1.3	1.5	-1.6	-0.5	0.5	0.2	-0.5	0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin	0.6	0.8	3.2	1.0	-0.3	0.1	0.6	0.4	-0.4	1.1	-1.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure	1.3	1.6	6.8	-1.4	0.1	-2.6	-1.1	-1.5	-0.4	-0.6	0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never	0.7	0.9	3.5	-1.9	-0.4	-0.8	-1.4	-0.4	0.3	-0.3	-0.6
Ever smoked	5.0	8.7	39.1	6.2	-2.4	0.2	1.9	0.2	-3.7	2.4	1.4
Basal metabolic rate	0.5	2.8	6.7	0.3	2.2	1.3	-1.1	2.6	2.2	1.8	-0.1
Leg fat percentage (left)	1.4	5.0	8.8	-1.6	2.8	1.6	-1.2	2.8	3.0	2.1	-2.2
Arm fat-free mass (left)	0.7	3.6	7.9	-0.2	2.5	1.5	-1.4	2.8	2.4	2.1	-0.3
Number of operations (self-reported)	1.6	2.3	6.7	0.0	-0.0	1.6	-2.6	1.0	1.2	2.5	-0.8
Average weekly beer plus cider intake	2.4	3.5	6.0	2.2	2.1	1.7	0.8	2.5	1.2	1.9	-1.9
Irritability	1.8	3.1	11.5	1.6	-0.3	0.6	-2.3	1.4	1.6	3.4	-0.1
Risk taking	0.4	0.6	2.1	-1.4	0.9	-0.1	1.1	0.7	-0.1	-0.6	-0.0
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test	0.8	1.0	2.6	1.6	-1.2	1.5	0.2	-0.0	1.0	0.5	0.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years	0.7	0.9	1.5	-0.7	-1.1	0.1	0.3	-1.2	-1.2	0.8	1.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill	2.0	2.5	4.6	-1.2	0.7	1.7	-1.6	1.6	2.1	-2.1	-1.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading	0.6	1.9	5.8	-2.0	2.4	-0.3	0.6	1.3	0.2	-1.2	1.4
Ever depressed for a whole week	2.3	2.8	5.6	1.4	1.6	2.3	-1.6	2.4	1.6	1.1	-0.7
Unable to work because of sickness or disability	2.8	3.6	10.7	2.3	-0.6	1.0	1.4	-0.2	-1.0	2.9	-3.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle	0.5	0.5	2.5	0.5	-0.5	-1.6	0.4	-0.5	-0.2	-0.3	-0.8
Myopia	0.2	0.3	0.6	-0.3	-0.7	0.8	-0.0	-0.7	0.1	-0.7	-0.3
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor	0.9	2.5	6.5	0.4	-2.5	-0.3	0.6	-2.5	-1.7	-2.0	0.1
Cholesterol lowering medication	3.0	4.5	13.1	-0.7	3.0	1.2	-1.6	3.6	2.0	1.4	-1.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol)	0.8	1.0	3.0	0.1	0.7	1.2	-0.8	0.9	1.7	0.7	-1.2
Pain experienced in last month	1.4	2.3	11.3	-3.4	1.1	-0.5	1.4	1.1	0.2	-0.8	1.3
Supplements: Calcium	1.5	1.6	5.6	0.4	-1.5	0.1	1.5	-2.4	-1.3	0.1	0.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported)	0.9	1.0	3.3	-1.8	-1.2	0.3	0.9	-0.6	-0.0	1.1	-1.0
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported)	0.1	0.2	0.6	0.6	0.2	-0.1	-0.8	0.4	0.0	0.0	-0.5
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported)	0.6	0.8	2.1	-1.4	0.6	-1.3	0.2	0.5	1.3	0.8	0.1
Heart disease (siblings)	1.5	1.8	4.8	-0.9	2.2	-0.4	-1.4	1.9	0.8	-1.6	-0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Previous	0.3	0.3	1.3	-0.3	-0.4	0.5	-0.6	0.3	-0.1	-0.1	1.2
Pack years of smoking	2.1	3.1	11.1	-0.4	0.4	1.9	-3.3	-0.0	2.3	0.4	-2.0
Impedance of whole body	0.8	4.0	7.3	2.7	-2.2	1.1	1.7	-2.2	-2.0	0.7	-2.6
Leg fat mass (left)	1.6	6.1	11.6	-1.1	3.2	1.6	-1.6	3.2	3.4	2.2	-2.2
Arm predicted mass (left)	0.7	3.6	7.6	0.0	2.4	1.4	-1.6	2.8	2.6	2.0	-0.3