Hub : Genes

NUBP2

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0510 0.0200 5.9e-04 0.036 0.023 0.020 0.023 0.028 2.9e-05 7.8e-04 1.5e-03 6.5e-04 2.3e-04
2 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.2150 0.0840 5.5e-03 -0.004 NA -0.009 NA -0.006 4.4e-01 NA 6.5e-01 NA 4.9e-01
3 GTEx Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg 0.0950 0.0390 7.9e-04 0.071 NA 0.032 NA 0.055 1.8e-06 NA 1.0e-03 NA 2.2e-05
4 GTEx Thyroid 0.0980 0.0380 3.5e-03 0.089 NA 0.076 NA 0.081 2.4e-07 NA 1.8e-06 NA 8.7e-07
5 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0957 0.0275 2.0e-09 0.048 0.066 0.075 0.067 0.077 6.7e-07 6.2e-09 6.1e-10 5.6e-09 4.3e-10
6 YFS Blood 0.1050 0.0217 0.0e+00 0.116 0.118 0.141 0.149 0.070 9.2e-36 1.7e-36 9.9e-44 2.7e-46 7.2e-22
7 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0427 0.0266 4.3e-03 0.030 0.014 0.019 NA 0.023 1.9e-04 7.5e-03 2.3e-03 NA 9.7e-04
8 TCGA Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma 0.0460 0.0290 2.1e-03 0.025 0.031 0.025 NA 0.027 8.1e-03 3.2e-03 7.9e-03 NA 6.0e-03

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.9 1.5 3.6 1.9 0.3 -1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 -0.6 1.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.7 4.2 8.4 2.9 -0.9 -2.3 1.5 2.4 2.9 0.2 1.5
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.3 4.8 8.5 2.9 -0.2 -1.4 2.6 2.8 2.1 0.6 2.9
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.8 3.0 0.4 0.0 -1.4 0.6 0.7 1.7 0.4 -0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.0 3.1 9.5 -0.9 0.5 -2.4 -1.9 1.0 0.2 -3.1 -1.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.5 3.3 1.2 1.0 -0.7 1.8 1.5 1.0 -0.0 1.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.5 3.0 7.1 2.2 -1.4 -1.9 0.9 2.0 2.7 0.8 1.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 3.4 -0.6 -1.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.4 2.4 -0.1 1.5 -0.3 0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.5 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.8 1.0 3.9 0.6 -2.0 -0.8 0.0 0.4 0.0 -1.7 0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.6 1.8 0.5 -0.9 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.7 1.0 7.0 0.0 -2.6 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.7 0.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.1 3.5 -1.7 -0.5 0.4 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4 -1.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.1 2.8 -1.6 -0.5 0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.6 0.1 1.0 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.3
Major Depression (MDD) 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.5
Reaction Time 0.7 1.4 3.4 -1.2 1.8 0.9 -0.0 -1.4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.0 2.4 8.0 0.6 -0.1 -2.8 -0.7 1.9 1.7 -1.8 -0.4
Breast Cancer 0.5 1.2 7.7 -0.3 -2.8 0.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 0.1
Ovarian Cancer 2.3 3.1 6.1 2.5 0.1 -0.9 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.2 2.3
Prostate Cancer 3.5 5.0 8.8 2.9 0.5 -1.3 1.8 2.5 2.7 2.0 3.0
Age at First Birth 0.4 0.6 1.8 -0.9 1.3 -0.2 -1.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.1 1.5 4.4 -2.1 -0.2 0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.4 1.9 -1.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.0 1.2 4.2 -0.1 0.9 -2.1 -1.5 0.8 1.1 -0.2 -0.5
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.3 1.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5
Mean Putamen Volume 2.2 2.5 5.1 2.2 -1.2 -1.9 -0.4 2.2 1.5 -0.6 1.4
Fasting Glucose 1.2 1.5 3.6 1.2 1.9 -1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 -0.4 1.4
HbA1C 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 -0.8 0.3 0.8 0.8 -0.2 0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.1 3.6 0.9 -0.2 -1.9 -0.4 0.8 1.2 -1.3 -0.4
LDL Cholesterol 0.9 1.4 4.0 1.5 -0.0 -0.2 1.7 1.3 0.5 0.2 2.0
Lupus 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.2 -1.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -1.1 -1.3
Neuroticism (2016) 0.4 0.5 2.4 0.7 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.6 0.2 -0.4 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.4 0.6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.2 1.7 5.6 -1.8 0.7 0.3 -1.1 -1.5 -0.6 -0.2 -2.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.6 3.5 7.5 2.4 -1.3 -1.8 1.4 2.1 2.7 1.1 1.4
Triglycerides 1.7 2.8 7.8 1.4 -0.3 0.9 2.4 1.2 0.7 2.0 2.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.5 0.6 2.0 1.0 1.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.8
Ulcerative Colitis 0.3 0.4 2.3 -0.5 1.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 0.0 0.2 -0.1
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 1.0 4.0 -0.2 0.6 1.5 0.7 -0.7 -2.0 -0.4 0.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.3 3.5 9.6 -1.6 -0.0 2.0 -0.9 -2.0 -3.1 -2.5 -0.7
Blood Red Count 0.5 5.1 10.2 -3.1 -2.6 0.5 -2.3 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -3.2
Blood White Count 0.4 3.0 6.7 -1.9 -0.8 0.6 -1.8 -1.2 -2.6 -2.4 -1.6
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.5 6.0 2.2 1.0 -0.3 2.4 1.3 1.8 0.8 1.6
BMI 0.4 2.2 5.9 -0.0 -0.2 -1.6 -2.0 0.8 0.3 -2.0 -2.4
Height 0.4 8.6 20.3 -3.5 1.5 1.5 0.1 -3.0 -4.5 -3.4 -3.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.8 -0.5 0.9 1.2 0.1 -1.0 -0.5 1.0
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.4 7.1 32.6 -2.8 5.7 0.5 -2.1 -1.1 -1.8 -2.0 -1.7
Smoking Status 0.3 0.8 4.0 0.9 -2.0 -0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.2 -0.2
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.0 2.7 1.0 -0.2 -1.6 -0.5 1.5 0.8 -1.1 0.3
Cardiovascular Disease 1.9 6.2 12.5 -3.5 3.1 1.1 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 -1.8 -3.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.2 2.9 5.4 -2.2 1.3 0.6 -1.4 -1.3 -2.1 -1.6 -2.3
Respiratory disease 0.7 1.6 3.1 1.3 0.5 -1.6 -1.1 1.8 0.6 -1.7 0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.4 2.6 5.5 1.8 0.0 -2.3 1.0 2.1 2.2 -0.5 1.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.7 3.4 6.6 -1.9 -1.0 0.6 -0.8 -1.9 -2.3 -2.4 -2.6
Lung FVC 0.6 3.3 6.1 -2.5 -1.7 2.1 -1.1 -2.4 -2.3 0.0 -0.7
Neuroticism 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.0 -0.3 1.0 0.9 0.4 -0.3 0.3
Chronotype (morning person) 1.1 2.6 7.6 1.3 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 1.0 2.8 2.5 1.3
Hair Pigment 0.1 2.1 8.1 -1.4 2.8 0.9 -1.4 -1.1 -0.9 0.2 -1.4
Tanning 0.2 2.9 7.9 1.3 -1.9 -0.6 1.4 0.8 2.5 2.8 1.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.4 1.0 2.0 1.2 0.9 -1.3 0.3 1.4 0.7 -0.1 1.3
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 1.1 0.5 0.1 0.5
Average weekly spirits intake 0.7 0.9 2.2 -0.8 -1.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.9 1.5 4.5 1.3 0.6 0.3 1.6 1.1 0.6 1.1 2.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.2 0.1 -0.4 1.1 0.4 1.0 1.5 0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 2.5 3.8 7.1 2.3 -0.1 -2.7 1.4 2.6 2.4 -1.7 0.8
Relative age of first facial hair 0.8 1.5 3.5 1.1 1.9 -1.7 0.5 1.1 1.8 -0.4 0.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.8 1.1 2.8 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -1.5 -0.3 -0.7 -1.5 -1.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.3 -1.2 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.6 0.5 -0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.8 0.1 -0.3 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.0
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.4 4.1 14.4 -2.6 3.8 0.5 -1.9 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.7
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.7 1.9 4.5 -0.0 -0.9 -2.1 -2.0 0.8 1.4 -1.2 -1.3
Angina 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 -0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.4 0.4 2.8 -0.3 -1.7 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -1.1 -0.7 0.4 -0.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.3 -0.3 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 2.2 2.5 11.0 1.2 -3.3 -1.1 -0.6 1.4 0.2 -1.9 0.9
Medication: Metformin 1.3 1.9 6.0 0.8 -0.3 -2.4 -0.2 1.8 1.5 -1.5 -0.2
Diabetes (father) 3.2 4.0 11.4 2.5 -1.3 -0.8 1.4 2.3 1.8 1.2 3.4
Diabetes (mother) 1.3 1.7 4.8 1.7 0.9 0.4 1.8 0.6 0.3 1.1 2.2
Severe depression (siblings) 2.0 2.2 3.6 1.8 -0.2 -1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.9
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.9 2.9 11.0 1.0 -0.6 -0.6 1.4 1.2 2.0 3.3 1.6
Impedance of leg (right) 1.0 5.0 12.7 -1.6 -3.6 3.1 -0.1 -2.5 -2.9 -0.1 0.7
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.4 3.9 -0.4 2.0 -1.1 -1.1 0.2 -0.4 -1.1 -1.8
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 0.7 3.6 0.9 -1.9 0.1 0.4 0.5 -0.3 -0.7 0.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.1 0.4 1.6 0.3 1.3 -0.8 -0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 2.1 2.9 6.9 -1.4 -2.6 2.3 -0.6 -2.0 -2.1 0.3 -0.5
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.5 2.8 0.5 -1.7 -0.4 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.9 2.2 4.2 -1.4 -1.3 0.5 -2.1 -1.0 -1.7 -1.9 -1.5
Maternal smoking around birth 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.0
Fed-up feelings 1.5 2.7 4.7 2.1 -0.4 -0.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.0 2.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.4 0.4
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.4 1.1 0.8 0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.6
Taking other prescription medications 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.0 -1.1 0.0 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.3 0.8 2.2 -0.6 -1.4 0.1 -1.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.9 1.1 3.5 0.2 -1.2 1.4 1.1 -0.1 0.1 1.9 0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.5 3.4 9.7 3.1 -0.0 -1.7 1.0 2.6 2.1 -0.4 1.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.9 2.0 7.5 -1.2 1.1 0.3 -2.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -2.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.6 0.9 2.8 1.0 -0.5 1.2 1.0 -0.1 -0.8 0.2 1.7
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 3.2 3.9 7.6 2.5 -1.2 -1.7 1.4 2.5 2.1 0.8 2.8
High blood pressure 1.2 3.4 5.5 -2.4 2.2 0.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.8 -2.1 -2.3
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.8 1.7 5.5 0.9 0.1 -1.9 -1.2 1.5 0.4 -2.4 0.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.9 1.1 2.2 0.8 1.2 -0.5 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.5
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 2.1 2.6 6.3 -1.7 0.5 1.8 -0.9 -1.6 -2.5 -1.4 -1.7
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.3 1.6 3.1 1.4 -1.1 -1.7 -0.1 1.8 1.6 -0.7 0.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 2.6 -1.4 0.4 1.3 0.9 -1.6 -1.6 -0.4 -0.8
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.9 2.0 -1.4 0.8 0.2 1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.6 -1.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.6 -0.0 0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.6
Sitting height 0.1 0.7 4.5 -0.3 2.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.8 -0.2 0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.6 0.7 2.4 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.5 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.9
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.5 2.6 0.4 1.6 -0.2 0.5 0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.5
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.5 1.5 0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.5 -0.2 -1.2
Impedance of leg (left) 1.1 5.5 11.7 -2.1 -3.1 3.4 0.3 -2.9 -3.1 -0.2 0.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.4 3.9 -0.4 2.0 -1.1 -1.2 0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -1.9
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.5 1.6 0.0 -1.3 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9
Waist circumference 0.4 1.5 3.5 -0.8 -0.7 0.3 -1.2 -0.5 -1.7 -1.7 -1.9
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.5 2.5 9.5 -0.8 1.2 -1.1 -1.6 -0.3 -0.7 -3.1 -2.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.8 -0.0 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.8 1.3 5.6 1.2 2.4 0.2 1.2 0.6 0.2 0.4 1.3
Nervous feelings 0.4 0.7 2.4 0.4 0.1 -0.3 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 2.2 0.4 0.1 -0.1 1.5 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.5 2.4 5.2 1.5 -1.3 -2.2 0.3 2.3 1.7 -1.4 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.1 -1.1 1.0 0.7 -0.4 -0.5 1.2 0.4
Had menopause 0.5 0.7 2.9 0.6 0.9 0.5 1.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.0
Had other major operations 1.8 2.1 8.4 -0.1 -0.2 -1.8 -1.9 1.2 -0.2 -2.9 -0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.8 3.2 7.0 -2.5 -0.5 1.5 -0.8 -2.3 -2.6 -1.3 -1.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.7 1.7 3.9 1.9 -0.5 -1.5 0.1 2.0 1.5 -0.5 0.9
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.8 0.9 2.2 -1.3 -1.5 0.2 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.2 -1.3
Qualifications: None of the above 1.7 3.6 9.9 0.9 -3.1 1.2 1.8 -0.0 0.8 2.9 2.0
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.5 -1.2 0.1 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.5 1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.2 0.9 1.4 -0.3 -1.1 -0.9 0.6 0.6
Heart attack 0.7 0.8 2.8 0.1 -0.0 0.0 1.7 0.2 0.7 1.6 0.9
Allergy 0.3 0.6 2.9 -0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.8 -0.7 0.4 1.7 -0.1
Pain all over the body in last month 0.9 1.0 2.0 1.4 0.7 -0.3 1.4 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.8 1.3 2.1 1.4 0.1 -1.4 0.9 1.4 1.3 -0.6 1.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.2 0.9 0.4 -0.8 -0.5 1.0 -0.0 -1.5 0.4
Medication: Ramipril 1.5 1.9 4.2 0.6 2.0 -2.0 0.1 1.8 1.1 -1.6 0.3
Medication: Simvastatin 0.8 1.1 2.0 -0.6 1.4 1.3 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 1.0 -0.2
Fluid intelligence score 1.5 3.1 9.7 0.2 1.9 -3.1 -0.8 1.8 2.0 -1.6 -0.7
Illnesses of siblings 1.8 2.5 4.9 2.0 1.5 -0.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.3 2.2
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.9 0.9 0.3 -0.3 0.8
Weight 0.3 1.3 4.5 -0.9 0.2 -0.3 -1.4 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -2.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.7 3.2 13.3 2.1 -0.2 0.8 2.5 0.8 -0.2 0.1 3.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.8 2.3 1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.3 1.2 0.6 -0.4 0.5
Trunk fat-free mass 0.7 4.3 12.5 -2.6 1.4 0.1 -2.3 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4 -3.5
Hip circumference 0.6 2.4 6.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -2.2 -0.1 -1.2 -2.2 -2.5
Time employed in main current job 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.3 0.7 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.8 2.7 6.3 -2.0 -0.7 1.8 -1.2 -2.1 -2.5 -0.6 -1.3
Father’s age at death 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.6 -0.0 -1.2 -1.4 1.0
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.7 1.3 5.3 -1.5 2.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 1.8 -1.0 -0.3 1.4 0.3 -1.2 -0.8 0.7 -0.9
Falls in the last year 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.1 -0.5 0.9 1.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.8 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 -1.0
Number of live births 2.2 3.1 6.9 1.8 -1.1 -2.6 -0.1 2.6 2.2 -0.4 1.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 1.1 3.7 7.9 -2.4 -0.5 1.4 -1.3 -2.3 -2.8 -1.7 -1.9
Pulse rate 1.3 2.1 5.7 -1.2 1.0 2.4 0.9 -1.8 -1.8 1.3 0.3
Happiness 0.7 0.8 2.4 -0.2 1.3 -1.3 -1.5 0.6 0.3 -0.7 -0.4
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.5 -1.0 -1.0 0.2 0.8 0.9 -0.0 0.1
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.7 1.5 4.0 0.0 2.0 -1.8 -1.2 1.2 0.9 -1.2 -0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.8 0.9 1.9 -0.8 -0.6 0.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.4 2.3 5.2 1.7 -1.4 -0.7 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.4
Asthma 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 1.1 -0.3 -1.3 1.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.4 -0.0 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.2
Depression (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.1 0.2 -1.2 -0.3 0.9 1.3 0.1 0.7
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.1 1.3 2.5 1.6 -0.6 -0.4 1.1 1.6 1.1 0.5 1.4
Prospective memory result 0.8 1.0 2.9 0.8 -0.9 -0.0 1.7 0.5 0.9 1.2 1.1
Lung cancer (father) 1.6 1.9 3.6 -1.1 -1.9 1.9 0.8 -1.3 -1.2 1.6 -0.6
Illnesses of mother 0.2 0.3 1.2 -1.1 0.4 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 1.5 4.9 10.6 -2.9 0.4 1.5 -1.6 -2.4 -3.3 -2.0 -2.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.0 1.1 3.2 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 1.8
Impedance of arm (left) 0.7 3.2 13.2 2.2 -0.1 0.7 2.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.2 3.6
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.5 1.1 0.7 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6 0.9 0.2 -1.0 -0.7
Trunk predicted mass 0.8 4.4 12.9 -2.6 1.4 0.0 -2.3 -1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -3.6
Standing height 0.5 4.8 12.7 -2.5 1.7 0.9 -1.1 -2.1 -3.6 -2.5 -2.1
Length of working week for main job 2.4 2.6 4.9 -1.9 1.0 0.8 -1.9 -1.6 -1.9 -1.1 -2.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.0 1.1 2.3 -0.8 -1.4 -0.4 -1.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.9 -1.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.4 -0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.5 0.5
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.9 1.7 1.3 -0.6 -0.7 1.2 1.2 0.9 -0.3 1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
Birth weight of first child 2.8 5.1 14.0 2.0 -1.0 -3.7 0.2 3.2 2.9 -1.7 0.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.5 1.2 4.8 -1.1 -0.8 -0.2 -2.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -1.4
Pulse wave reflection index 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.7
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.1
Loud music exposure frequency 1.0 1.1 2.8 1.2 0.5 -0.9 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.1 0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 2.5 -0.3 1.6 -0.8 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 -1.0 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.4 1.3 -0.9 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.5 -0.8
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.2 1.5 3.2 -1.6 -0.3 0.6 -0.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.0 -1.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.2 3.8 0.8 -1.9 0.3 1.6 0.7 0.3 0.9 1.1
Headache pain in last month 1.1 1.8 5.6 -0.3 -2.4 -0.9 -2.1 0.7 -0.2 -1.7 -0.6
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.3 0.5 2.1 0.4 -1.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.5 0.7 0.2 -0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.8 0.1 1.7 0.3 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 0.7
Gout (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.1 -1.0 -0.3 -0.2 -1.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.3 -1.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.9 1.8 4.0 -1.8 0.5 0.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -2.0
Medication: Amlodipine 0.8 1.1 2.6 -1.6 0.8 0.0 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -1.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.9 1.1 2.1 0.9 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 1.4 0.6 -1.1 0.8
Birth weight 1.3 2.9 6.2 1.8 -0.4 -1.3 2.0 1.7 2.5 1.4 1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.3 1.5 2.3 1.5 -1.1 -0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.8 2.7 6.7 -1.7 -1.5 -0.2 -2.2 -0.8 -1.1 -1.7 -2.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.9 3.5 7.4 -2.7 0.4 1.4 -1.1 -2.2 -2.7 -1.4 -1.7
Body fat percentage 0.2 0.7 4.3 0.6 -2.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.6 2.3 8.8 -1.0 -3.0 1.4 -1.2 -1.2 -1.6 -0.2 -1.3
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.8 4.3 12.7 -2.5 0.9 -0.3 -2.7 -1.2 -1.6 -1.6 -3.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.5 1.7 -1.0 -0.2 0.6 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 1.3 -0.9
Comparative body size at age 10 1.4 4.0 12.1 -2.6 -0.2 -0.0 -3.1 -1.8 -0.4 0.2 -3.5
Number of full brothers 1.7 2.2 4.6 -1.4 -1.1 2.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 0.3 -0.5
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.7 2.9 6.8 -2.4 0.9 0.4 -2.1 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 -2.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.5 -1.0 -0.5 1.2 0.4 0.4 -0.8 0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.8 1.4 3.2 1.1 -1.6 -1.5 -0.7 1.8 1.0 -0.8 0.4
Number of children fathered 0.7 0.8 2.0 0.6 -1.0 -0.4 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.4 0.4
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.2 1.3 2.4 1.6 0.9 -1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 -1.1 1.1
Age at first live birth 2.8 5.0 10.8 -1.9 3.1 -1.1 -2.5 -0.9 -0.6 -3.3 -2.8
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.1 1.2 4.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -1.7 -0.0 0.1 -0.7 -2.0
Health satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.5 -0.8 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.5 0.6 3.3 -0.3 -1.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.7 1.8 0.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.0 3.1 7.5 0.6 2.7 -2.5 -1.5 1.5 0.8 -2.3 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.3 1.5 2.6 -1.6 1.2 1.0 -0.2 -1.6 -1.4 0.0 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.2 1.4 3.1 -1.2 -1.8 1.1 0.1 -1.6 -0.6 1.3 -1.1
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.0 1.1 4.4 -0.7 -2.1 -0.8 -0.7 0.4 0.7 0.9 -1.0
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.2 0.8 -0.9 -1.1 0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.6 0.9 2.2 -1.3 -0.1 0.5 -1.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.6 3.1 -0.5 1.8 0.6 0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 0.0
Angina (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.0
Migraine (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 6.3 -0.4 0.3 1.3 1.1 -0.8 0.1 2.5 0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.1 0.6 -1.0 -1.3 0.8 0.0 -1.1 -1.0
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.4 1.1 -0.5 -0.6 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.9 1.0 2.4 -1.0 -0.6 1.2 0.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.8 -0.9
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.7 0.8 3.1 1.1 -1.8 -0.2 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.8
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.4 2.7 4.8 -2.1 1.5 1.2 -0.1 -2.2 -1.6 -1.1 -2.1
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.4 -0.1 -1.1 -0.9 0.7 0.8 -0.9 -0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 -0.5
Whole body fat mass 0.2 0.7 2.1 -0.1 -1.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.1
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.3 2.8 -0.8 -1.5 0.5 -1.4 -0.7 -1.3 -0.7 -1.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.8 4.1 13.7 -2.4 0.8 -0.6 -2.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.5 -3.7
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 0.9 2.4 0.1 0.8 1.6 0.4 -0.7 -0.9 1.1 1.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.6 1.4 4.2 0.1 -0.1 1.6 1.3 -0.4 -0.1 2.0 1.5
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.0 7.2 -1.3 0.1 1.6 0.2 -1.9 -2.7 -0.2 -0.8
Number of full sisters 1.0 1.2 3.6 1.5 -0.7 0.2 1.5 0.9 0.2 0.2 1.9
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.4 2.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.6 -0.5 -1.5 0.3
Overall health rating 0.3 0.5 2.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.7 -1.7
Chest pain or discomfort 0.4 0.6 1.8 -1.3 -0.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.7
Had major operations 0.3 0.3 1.8 -0.1 -1.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.1
Age at last live birth 3.1 4.5 12.6 -1.6 1.6 -1.5 -2.8 -0.2 -0.7 -3.6 -2.8
Family relationship satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.8 -0.7 0.7 -1.1 -1.7 0.0 0.1 -1.2 -1.1
Leg pain on walking 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0 -0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.4
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.8 0.8 -0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 0.9 1.5 1.2 -0.3 -1.2 -0.8 1.2 0.8 -1.1 0.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 2.5 0.9 1.2 -1.6 -0.2 1.2 1.0 -1.5 0.2
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.6 2.2 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.5 -0.0 -0.4 0.8 1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.1 2.9 0.4 -1.3 1.7 1.4 -0.7 -0.9 0.6 0.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.9 2.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.4 -1.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -1.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 2.0 5.7 10.2 -3.2 2.5 1.2 -1.8 -2.0 -2.4 -2.2 -3.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.7 1.9 7.6 1.2 -1.7 0.6 2.8 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.9 4.1 8.9 -3.0 1.1 1.7 -1.1 -2.6 -1.5 0.9 -2.9
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.6 0.8 4.2 0.4 -2.0 -0.1 1.1 0.2 0.1 -0.6 0.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.6 1.0 2.4 -0.6 -1.0 1.4 0.4 -1.2 -1.6 0.2 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 1.0 2.1 -1.0 1.0 -0.0 -0.7 -0.8 -1.1 -1.5 -1.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.5 3.0 9.4 -1.8 1.7 -0.5 -1.9 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -3.1
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.6 5.6 -0.4 2.4 -1.2 -0.9 0.3 -0.1 -0.9 -1.9
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.8 2.3 1.5 -0.9 -0.7 0.1 1.4 0.6 -0.7 0.4
Average weekly red wine intake 0.4 0.6 1.9 0.9 0.6 -1.1 -0.0 0.8 1.4 -0.1 -0.1
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 3.2 3.9 9.2 2.0 -0.2 -3.0 -1.1 3.0 2.5 -1.1 0.1
Mood swings 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.7 -0.2 1.1 1.0 0.6 -0.1 1.1
Loneliness, isolation 1.0 1.4 3.3 1.6 -0.8 -1.4 0.5 1.8 1.4 0.3 0.9
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.7 1.1 2.4 1.4 -0.8 -0.6 1.5 1.3 0.8 -0.5 0.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.8 1.0 3.5 -0.8 -1.9 0.1 0.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.7 -1.5
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.3 2.2 3.8 1.7 0.4 -1.9 1.2 1.9 1.9 -0.4 1.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.5 0.5 1.7 -0.3 0.3 -0.7 -1.0 0.1 -0.3 -1.3 -0.8
Friendships satisfaction 0.9 1.1 3.8 -0.9 -0.0 -1.5 -1.9 0.4 0.0 -1.1 -1.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.1 1.7 4.5 -0.7 2.1 -1.0 -1.2 0.3 -0.4 -2.0 -1.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.7 0.7 3.8 -0.0 1.9 -0.9 -0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.7 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 1.0 3.6 0.2 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 0.4 0.3 -1.9 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.7 1.2 4.2 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -2.0 0.3 -0.3 -1.3 -0.8
Medication for cholesterol 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.3 0.6 -1.1 -0.4 0.9 0.7 -0.5 0.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.7 -1.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.9 0.1 -0.7 0.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.8 1.0 2.2 -1.3 -0.2 0.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.5 -0.8 -0.9
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -1.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 0.8 -0.6 -1.5 0.8
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 -0.0 -0.2 -1.4 -1.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.5 0.2 1.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.9
Medication: Gliclazide 1.1 1.2 3.6 0.7 -0.1 -1.9 0.6 1.5 1.5 -0.6 0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.9 -0.4 -0.7 0.4 -0.3 -0.9 0.4
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.7 3.1 0.5 -1.8 -0.7 -0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.3 -0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 2.0 4.3 10.3 -3.2 -0.6 1.6 -1.6 -2.5 -2.5 -0.3 -2.4
Whole body water mass 0.5 3.0 9.2 -1.8 1.8 -0.5 -2.0 -0.8 -1.4 -1.4 -3.0
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.7 6.0 -0.4 2.5 -1.3 -0.9 0.4 -0.1 -1.0 -1.9
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 0.8 -0.0 -1.0 -0.9
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.8 2.2 -0.5 1.1 -0.6 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 -1.5 -1.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.7 0.9 2.0 1.0 0.7 -1.4 0.4 1.2 0.4 -1.4 0.4
Miserableness 1.3 2.3 6.9 2.2 -0.4 0.2 2.1 1.3 0.2 0.2 2.6
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.5 1.1 -1.0 0.0 0.9 0.4 -0.5 -0.5 1.0 -0.7
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.1 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.9 0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.4 1.1 -0.1 1.3 0.7 0.5 0.1 1.1
Hearing aid user 0.4 0.4 1.1 -0.6 0.6 0.7 1.0 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.0
Mother’s age at death 0.9 1.1 2.4 1.3 0.7 -1.4 -0.1 1.2 1.6 0.0 0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.3 0.0 0.5 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.8 1.0 4.6 0.2 -0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.7 2.1 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.6 0.7 2.5 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.1 1.6 0.7 0.5 0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.0 1.2 3.7 0.8 1.9 0.7 1.5 0.1 -0.1 0.0 1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 1.2 2.2 4.2 -2.0 1.3 1.0 -0.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.2 -2.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.9 1.1 2.7 0.8 -0.9 -1.6 -0.7 1.6 1.2 -0.3 0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.7 -0.4 0.0 1.0 0.2 1.2 0.9 0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.5 0.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.2 -1.0
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 2.3 3.5 6.3 -2.2 1.0 2.4 -0.1 -2.5 -2.5 0.3 -2.1
Medication: Paracetamol 1.0 1.5 3.4 1.4 -1.5 -0.1 1.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.3
Medication: Lisinopril 1.4 1.9 4.4 -1.1 1.9 1.9 -0.4 -1.3 -2.1 -0.2 -0.7
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.1 -0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.3 -1.2 1.2 0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.4 0.0
Ever smoked 0.7 1.3 3.6 -0.6 0.6 -1.0 -1.4 -0.2 -0.4 -1.7 -1.9
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.6 8.2 -1.6 1.3 -0.5 -1.9 -0.7 -1.3 -1.4 -2.9
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.7 2.4 6.0 -1.4 -2.4 1.5 -1.0 -1.5 -1.7 -0.2 -1.8
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.8 4.1 13.5 -2.5 0.6 -0.4 -2.6 -1.2 -1.5 -1.4 -3.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.7 -0.9 -1.1 -0.1 1.0 0.6 -1.1 0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.6 0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.0
Irritability 0.9 1.5 2.8 1.0 1.1 -1.1 1.7 1.5 1.4 0.4 1.2
Risk taking 0.3 0.4 1.7 -0.0 -0.5 -0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -1.0 -1.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.4 -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.1 -1.3 -1.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.7 -0.1 0.6 -0.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.8 2.5 0.3 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.7 1.4 1.6 0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.8 5.0 -2.0 0.9 -0.3 -2.2 -0.6 -0.7 -1.3 -1.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.3 1.6 4.4 -1.3 -1.4 -0.7 -1.8 -0.6 -0.1 -0.9 -2.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.8 1.1 5.9 0.6 -2.4 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.6 1.2 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.5 0.6 2.2 -0.0 0.3 -1.0 -1.0 0.4 -0.2 -1.5 -0.3
Myopia 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 0.5 0.1 -0.9 -0.8
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.9 2.4 4.7 2.1 -2.2 -1.0 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.1 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.8 1.3 -0.4
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.6 0.7 2.9 -0.1 -0.2 1.2 1.7 -0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.3
Pain experienced in last month 1.1 1.8 5.6 0.5 2.4 0.5 2.2 -0.2 0.4 1.3 1.2
Supplements: Calcium 2.2 2.4 5.5 2.1 0.1 -0.6 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.2 2.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.8 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 1.8 0.1 0.7 1.8 0.8
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.1 -1.7 -0.1 0.8 -0.0 -1.6 -1.6 -0.8 -1.8
Heart disease (siblings) 2.1 2.6 6.1 -2.5 -0.4 1.3 -0.7 -2.1 -2.0 -0.5 -2.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.5 1.1 -0.1 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.8
Pack years of smoking 2.2 3.2 12.4 1.1 -0.6 -0.4 1.7 1.1 1.9 3.5 1.9
Impedance of whole body 0.4 2.0 6.5 0.6 -1.7 1.6 1.5 -0.4 -1.0 -0.1 2.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.4 1.4 3.9 -1.0 -1.2 0.7 -1.2 -0.9 -1.4 -0.8 -2.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.8 4.1 13.2 -2.5 0.5 -0.3 -2.6 -1.3 -1.6 -1.5 -3.6