Hub : Genes

P2RY13

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Spleen 0.3330 0.1140 2.2e-03 0.093 NA -0.007 NA 0.005 2.3e-03 NA 5.4e-01 NA 2.4e-01
2 NTR Blood 0.0514 0.0137 4.8e-12 0.033 0.042 0.033 0.038 0.040 7.2e-11 2.3e-13 9.0e-11 2.8e-12 7.6e-13
3 YFS Blood 0.1299 0.0224 0.0e+00 0.148 0.155 0.161 0.158 0.157 6.1e-46 2.4e-48 3.7e-50 2.0e-49 4.9e-49

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.6
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.3 -1.0 -0.4
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.1 -0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.1 -0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.5 1.4 3.2 0.6 -1.8 -0.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.5 0.4 -1.2 -0.8
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.3 -0.6 -1.2 -0.0
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.8 1.1 1.7 1.0 -1.3 -0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.4 1.0 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.1 2.3 2.7 -1.3 1.5 1.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.6
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.4 1.0 1.3 0.6 1.2 -1.1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.3 0.7 1.8 0.0 1.4 -0.4
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.7 0.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.4 -0.8
Reaction Time 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.7 -0.4
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.8 -0.1
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.2 -0.6
Prostate Cancer 3.6 5.1 6.1 2.2 -2.1 -2.5
Age at First Birth 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.8 1.7 2.9 1.2 -1.7 -0.9
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.8 1.1 1.3 -1.2 0.9 1.1
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.6 3.1 5.9 -2.4 1.4 1.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.6 -0.6
Mean Putamen Volume 1.7 1.9 3.9 -1.3 2.0 0.2
Fasting Glucose 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.0 -0.0 -1.0
HbA1C 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.5
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 1.0
Lupus 1.1 1.6 4.0 -0.8 2.0 0.3
Neuroticism (2016) 1.0 1.4 2.6 1.6 -0.8 -1.0
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.3 1.9 3.5 1.4 -0.5 -1.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 -1.0 -0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.9 2.1 3.5 1.0 -1.9 -1.3
Triglycerides 3.5 5.7 9.8 1.9 -3.1 -1.9
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.6 1.1 0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.9 6.9 11.8 2.0 -3.4 -2.2
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.8 2.5 -0.1 1.6 -0.1
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.6 5.1 2.2 -1.2 -2.1
Blood White Count 8.0 59.3 74.1 7.6 -6.8 -8.6
Heel T-Score 0.0 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.6
BMI 0.2 1.0 2.2 0.4 -1.5 -0.8
Height 0.0 0.8 2.0 0.6 1.4 0.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.0 -0.4 -1.0
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.2 1.6 0.9 -1.1 -1.3
Smoking Status 4.4 10.6 14.4 3.7 -2.0 -3.8
Allergy or Eczema 2.5 6.5 8.2 -2.2 2.9 2.6
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 3.5 8.0 10.6 -2.7 2.5 3.2
Respiratory disease 1.4 3.0 3.6 -1.9 1.4 1.9
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.3 -1.3 -1.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.3 1.3 1.7 1.1 -1.3 -0.9
Lung FVC 0.1 0.5 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 0.8
Neuroticism 0.2 0.5 1.0 -1.0 0.4 0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 0.7 1.5 2.4 1.2 -1.6 -0.8
Hair Pigment 0.3 7.8 12.0 2.7 -3.5 -2.0
Tanning 0.0 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.2
Hand grip strength (left) 1.3 3.4 5.0 -1.6 1.6 2.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.0 1.5 -1.2 0.9 0.8
Average weekly spirits intake 1.9 2.3 3.2 0.9 -1.8 -1.7
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.4 -1.0 -0.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.9
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.2 -0.9 0.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 2.0 2.5 4.4 1.4 -1.1 -2.1
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.4 -1.2 -0.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.3 1.9 1.0 -1.4 -1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 3.0 3.3 4.5 2.1 -2.1 -1.0
Angina 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.8 -0.7
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 4.6 5.1 6.4 1.8 -2.4 -2.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.9 0.7
Supplements: Zinc 1.2 1.3 1.9 -1.2 1.4 0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.6 0.4
Medication: Metformin 1.0 1.5 3.1 1.8 -0.8 -0.8
Diabetes (father) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.0
Diabetes (mother) 1.0 1.3 2.1 0.8 -1.5 -1.0
Severe depression (siblings) 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 -1.0 -1.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.0 1.5 2.3 1.1 -1.5 -0.9
Impedance of leg (right) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.1
Trunk fat percentage 0.7 2.8 4.8 1.5 -2.2 -1.1
Hand grip strength (right) 1.5 4.0 4.7 -1.6 2.1 2.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.1 -0.3 -1.4
Current tobacco smoking 5.8 9.5 11.8 3.3 -2.5 -3.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.7
Maternal smoking around birth 2.8 4.1 5.4 2.0 -1.8 -2.3
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.8 -0.2 -1.0
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.1 -0.9
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.7
Taking other prescription medications 0.6 0.9 1.1 -1.1 1.0 0.8
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.2 0.7 0.7
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 -0.6 -0.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.1 -1.1 -1.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.1 -0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.4
High blood pressure 0.4 1.0 1.6 1.3 -0.9 -0.8
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.1 2.4 4.3 -0.9 2.1 1.4
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.7 0.9 1.9 0.6 -0.5 -1.4
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 4.1 5.0 6.1 -2.2 2.5 2.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.8 1.0 1.6 0.9 -0.8 -1.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 3.4 4.0 7.3 -1.8 2.7 1.2
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.7 0.9 0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 3.0 5.0 5.2 -2.2 2.3 2.3
Sitting height 0.1 0.8 1.7 -0.1 0.8 1.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.6
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5 -0.5 -0.9
Body mass index (BMI) 0.1 0.6 1.2 0.5 -1.1 -0.5
Impedance of leg (left) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.1 0.1
Trunk fat mass 0.4 1.8 2.9 1.4 -1.7 -0.8
Waist circumference 0.4 1.4 1.9 1.1 -1.4 -1.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.6 1.0 1.6 -1.0 1.3 0.6
Past tobacco smoking 1.2 2.2 4.4 -1.4 0.4 2.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.5 -0.5
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.5 0.9 -1.0 0.3 0.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.9 -1.0 -1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 3.5 4.5 5.4 2.3 -1.7 -2.2
Had menopause 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.3 0.0
Had other major operations 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.4 -1.1 -1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.7 1.3 -0.7 0.5 1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 1.0 2.0 3.7 0.8 -1.3 -1.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.5 -0.2 -1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.6 2.5 3.3 -1.5 1.4 1.8
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.2 0.6
Allergy 0.5 1.2 2.7 0.5 -1.7 -0.8
Pain all over the body in last month 2.0 2.2 3.3 1.8 -0.9 -1.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.9 2.9 4.1 2.0 -1.4 -1.6
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 5.6 7.4 9.6 -2.3 3.1 2.7
Medication: Ramipril 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.6
Illnesses of siblings 0.8 1.1 1.6 -1.2 1.3 0.3
Neuroticism score 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.1
Weight 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.4 -0.0
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.6 1.2 0.7 -1.1 -0.3
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.5 1.9 4.0 1.1 -2.0 -0.7
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 0.9 1.9 0.0 1.4 1.0
Hip circumference 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.8 0.3
Time employed in main current job 0.8 0.9 0.9 -0.9 1.0 0.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.9 -0.2 -1.1
Father’s age at death 1.1 1.5 3.8 2.0 -0.3 -0.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 2.0 3.3 4.6 2.1 -1.5 -1.7
Falls in the last year 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Number of live births 2.7 3.8 5.3 -1.3 2.3 2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 1.2 1.7 -1.0 0.9 1.3
Pulse rate 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.1
Happiness 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.1
Noisy workplace 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.6 -0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.4 3.0 3.8 -1.9 1.2 2.0
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.1 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.4 2.4 2.9 1.3 -1.7 -1.6
Asthma 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.7 1.1 1.8 -0.9 1.3 0.9
Depression (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 0.9 -0.8 1.0 1.0
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.2 1.4 3.3 -0.8 1.8 0.5
Prospective memory result 1.6 1.9 2.9 1.6 -0.6 -1.7
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.5
Illnesses of mother 0.6 0.8 1.9 -0.6 -0.1 1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.5 1.1 -0.6 0.4 1.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.6 0.7 0.9 -0.7 0.7 1.0
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.7 1.1 0.7 -1.1 -0.7
Arm fat mass (right) 0.3 1.4 2.4 1.2 -1.5 -0.6
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.0 1.9 -0.0 1.4 1.0
Standing height 0.1 1.0 2.0 0.6 1.4 0.7
Length of working week for main job 1.6 1.8 3.1 1.1 -1.8 -1.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.3
Breastfed as a baby 1.0 1.2 1.6 -1.3 0.9 1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.1 -1.3 -1.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.3
Birth weight of first child 2.1 3.9 7.1 2.7 -1.0 -1.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.1 2.5 3.6 -1.5 1.9 1.4
Pulse wave reflection index 1.8 2.2 3.0 -1.7 1.0 1.7
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.4 1.6 2.8 1.1 -1.7 -0.9
Loud music exposure frequency 1.8 2.0 2.7 1.5 -1.0 -1.6
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.3 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.9 1.2 1.6 1.3 -1.1 -0.8
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.3 -0.0
Headache pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.6
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.1
Gout (self-reported) 1.9 2.6 3.2 1.3 -1.8 -1.7
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 2.5 4.8 5.8 -2.3 1.9 2.4
Medication: Amlodipine 0.7 1.0 1.7 -0.9 1.3 0.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.1
Birth weight 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.9 -0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.2 -0.1 -1.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 2.2 3.2 4.9 1.8 -2.2 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.2 0.9 1.5 -0.6 0.8 1.2
Body fat percentage 0.5 2.0 3.8 1.2 -1.9 -0.9
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.3 -1.0 -0.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.2 0.2 -1.2
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.9 1.9 -0.7 -0.6 1.4
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.7 -0.7
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.5 0.9 1.3 -1.1 0.2 1.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.1 -0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 2.2 4.0 5.8 2.0 -1.6 -2.4
Number of children fathered 0.9 1.0 1.4 0.5 -1.1 -1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.4 0.9 0.7
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 -0.6 -1.0
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.3 -0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.4 1.2 2.0 -1.1 0.6 1.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.3 2.6 4.0 -1.8 2.0 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.6 1.0 1.5 1.2 -1.2 -0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.7 -0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4
Angina (self-reported) 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.4 -1.4 -1.4
Migraine (self-reported) 2.0 2.5 3.9 -2.0 1.4 1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Medication: Allopurinol 1.9 2.6 4.7 1.3 -1.1 -2.2
Medication: Omeprazole 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.7 1.9 3.0 -1.2 1.2 1.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.6 1.2 2.3 0.7 -1.5 -0.9
Heart disease (mother) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.6 -0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6
Whole body fat mass 0.4 1.7 2.8 1.3 -1.7 -0.8
Leg fat mass (right) 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.8 -1.2 -0.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.8 2.7 4.1 1.6 -2.0 -1.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.4 -0.9
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.2
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.4 1.1 0.5
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.5 0.2
Overall health rating 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.2
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.1 -0.7
Had major operations 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.3
Age at last live birth 2.3 3.3 7.0 -1.0 2.6 1.4
Family relationship satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.0
Leg pain on walking 0.6 0.8 1.7 0.9 -1.3 0.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 4.9 5.6 7.0 2.6 -2.0 -2.4
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.8 1.0 1.4 -0.9 0.9 1.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.6 -0.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.4 1.7 3.9 -0.8 2.0 0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.0 1.2 2.4 -1.1 0.4 1.6
Smoking status: Previous 0.6 0.9 2.2 0.7 -0.4 -1.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 1.0 2.1 1.5 -1.0 -0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.1
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.5 2.1 4.2 1.2 -2.0 -1.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.6 1.0 1.8 -0.6 0.8 1.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.9 1.1 2.1 0.7 -1.4 -0.8
Mood swings 0.7 1.3 1.7 1.3 -0.6 -1.3
Loneliness, isolation 1.7 2.4 3.3 1.3 -1.8 -1.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.3 1.9 2.8 -1.7 1.2 1.3
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.0 1.6 2.4 1.6 -1.2 -1.0
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.3 0.8 1.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.8 -1.0 0.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.6 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.6 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.8 2.1 3.4 1.3 -1.8 -1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.9 1.4 2.6 1.1 -0.6 -1.6
Medication for cholesterol 2.5 3.9 5.3 -1.4 2.3 2.0
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 3.2 3.7 5.2 -2.3 1.5 1.9
Back pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.7 1.4 0.7 -1.2 -0.6
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.4 1.9 2.5 -1.2 1.3 1.6
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.3 -0.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.2 -0.6 -1.4
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.3 0.5 0.9
Medication: Gliclazide 1.3 1.4 2.9 1.0 -1.7 -0.6
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.2
Smoking status: Current 4.0 6.4 8.0 2.8 -1.9 -2.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.3 0.7 2.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.2
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.7
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.9 -0.0 0.1
Arm fat mass (left) 0.3 1.2 2.2 1.1 -1.5 -0.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.8 1.1 1.4 -1.2 0.9 1.0
Miserableness 0.5 0.9 1.6 -0.6 1.3 0.9
Guilty feelings 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 -0.7 -1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 2.0 2.4 3.7 1.0 -1.5 -1.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.2
Hearing aid user 1.6 1.8 2.8 -1.5 0.7 1.7
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 1.8 2.2 3.6 -1.6 1.9 0.8
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.8 1.0 1.4 -1.2 0.9 0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.7 1.4 2.4 0.7 -1.6 -1.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 2.1 2.7 2.9 1.7 -1.6 -1.7
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.4
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.5 0.0
Medication: Lisinopril 3.4 4.4 7.9 2.1 -1.0 -2.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.8 1.0 1.6 -1.1 1.3 0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 3.8 4.6 5.9 -1.8 2.2 2.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.8 -1.0 0.2
Ever smoked 3.8 6.7 10.6 2.8 -1.3 -3.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.7 -1.2 -0.7
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 2.0 2.8 4.2 1.6 -1.3 -2.1
Irritability 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.1
Risk taking 0.9 1.4 2.0 1.4 -0.9 -1.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.5 -1.0 -0.7
Age started oral contraceptive pill 4.3 5.3 7.1 -2.7 1.8 2.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.2
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 4.4 5.7 6.0 2.3 -2.5 -2.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.7 -0.2
Myopia 1.5 2.2 3.1 1.6 -1.0 -1.8
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.5 1.0 -1.0 0.6 0.3
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.8 -0.9 -1.1
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.1
Pain experienced in last month 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.3
Supplements: Calcium 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.2 -0.7
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 1.1 -1.0 0.4 0.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.7 0.8 1.7 0.7 -0.4 -1.3
Pack years of smoking 1.3 2.0 2.9 1.3 -1.7 -1.1
Impedance of whole body 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.6
Leg fat mass (left) 0.3 1.0 1.6 1.0 -1.2 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7