Hub : Genes

PGGT1B

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1170 0.0330 1.6e-06 0.062 0.050 0.068 0.056 0.057 5.4e-08 8.7e-07 1.0e-08 2.3e-07 1.7e-07
2 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.2080 0.0520 8.3e-08 0.083 NA 0.149 NA 0.112 2.6e-07 NA 3.4e-12 NA 2.1e-09
3 GTEx Adrenal Gland 0.2522 0.0880 8.2e-03 -0.007 NA 0.012 NA 0.001 6.6e-01 NA 1.1e-01 NA 2.9e-01
4 GTEx Artery Aorta 0.1020 0.0410 2.1e-03 0.088 NA 0.044 NA 0.062 1.5e-05 NA 1.8e-03 NA 2.6e-04
5 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.0847 0.0383 6.6e-03 0.048 NA 0.033 NA 0.047 1.1e-04 NA 1.2e-03 NA 1.3e-04
6 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 0.1480 0.0590 4.5e-03 0.027 NA 0.008 NA 0.009 1.6e-02 NA 1.2e-01 NA 1.1e-01
7 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Male) 0.0348 0.1494 4.3e-01 -0.012 NA -0.010 NA 0.004 7.8e-01 NA 6.1e-01 NA 2.6e-01
8 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.1486 0.0775 3.2e-02 -0.009 NA 0.002 NA -0.009 8.4e-01 NA 2.7e-01 NA 7.3e-01
9 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.1360 0.0390 2.2e-05 0.119 NA 0.105 NA 0.099 3.2e-09 NA 2.9e-08 NA 7.7e-08
10 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.1660 0.0520 4.5e-04 0.156 NA 0.130 NA 0.151 1.3e-10 NA 5.7e-09 NA 2.6e-10
11 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.1500 0.0520 1.9e-03 0.091 NA 0.041 NA 0.063 3.5e-06 NA 1.7e-03 NA 1.1e-04
12 GTEx Testis 0.1350 0.0610 8.4e-03 0.031 NA -0.006 NA 0.024 1.6e-02 NA 9.7e-01 NA 3.1e-02
13 METSIM Adipose 0.0451 0.0199 3.3e-03 0.019 0.014 0.010 0.015 0.013 6.7e-04 2.9e-03 9.3e-03 2.1e-03 3.9e-03
14 YFS Blood 0.0539 0.0162 1.3e-08 0.037 0.028 0.031 0.036 0.036 3.4e-12 1.3e-09 1.8e-10 6.6e-12 4.8e-12
15 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.0300 0.0182 4.7e-04 0.013 0.015 0.020 NA 0.009 9.2e-04 4.1e-04 4.4e-05 NA 5.4e-03
16 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0343 0.0218 5.9e-03 -0.002 0.000 -0.002 NA -0.002 5.8e-01 2.9e-01 1.0e+00 NA 7.8e-01
17 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0806 0.0360 3.0e-06 0.077 0.042 0.051 NA 0.067 2.9e-09 9.9e-06 1.1e-06 NA 3.1e-08
18 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0554 0.0265 1.2e-04 0.051 0.026 0.034 NA 0.038 4.8e-06 8.3e-04 1.7e-04 NA 7.4e-05
19 TCGA Stomach Adenocarcinoma 0.0570 0.0290 2.0e-03 0.018 0.021 0.011 NA 0.007 1.6e-02 1.0e-02 4.8e-02 NA 9.2e-02
20 TCGA Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma 0.1110 0.0590 8.4e-03 0.080 0.079 0.013 NA 0.056 3.0e-03 3.1e-03 1.4e-01 NA 1.1e-02

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.2 1.8 5.9 0.8 -0.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -0.4 -0.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.8 -1.3 -0.2 -2.1 -0.6 -2.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.4 1.1 3.3 0.6 -0.7 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 -1.8 -1.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 -0.2 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.6 3.8 -0.6 0.7 -0.1 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4 -0.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 -0.2 1.1 1.4 1.9 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.7 2.4 -0.5 0.1 1.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7 1.2 -0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.3 -1.6 -1.5 0.3 -0.7 0.4 -1.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.3 3.0 5.9 -1.4 1.1 0.4 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.4 0.6 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.0
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.9 -1.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -1.1 -0.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.2 0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.1 2.3 5.6 -1.6 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 2.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.9 1.0 3.5 -0.7 1.9 1.3 0.3 1.0 0.9 0.7 -0.9 0.0 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.7 0.8 1.6 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.2 1.8 5.6 -0.6 2.1 -0.1 0.6 1.3 1.0 0.7 -0.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 2.4 0.3 1.3 2.3 2.2 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 3.0 6.6 15.3 -2.5 2.6 0.5 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.0 -0.3 2.8 2.8 2.3 3.9 1.8 2.8 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.7
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 3.9 9.2 16.1 -2.9 2.9 0.2 3.0 3.3 3.5 2.8 0.7 3.4 3.2 3.0 4.0 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 2.3 4.2 5.8 -2.2 1.6 -0.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.1 0.9 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.2 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.4
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.8 0.2 0.7 0.0 -0.7 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.4 -0.3 -0.0 -0.6
Reaction Time 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 0.7 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.9 -0.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.6 1.4 4.1 0.4 0.1 2.0 -1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 -2.0 -1.8 -0.9 -1.2 -0.7 -1.5
Breast Cancer 0.5 1.1 4.0 -1.3 0.6 1.7 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.6 1.4 2.0 1.0 1.6 0.8 -0.3 1.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.3 0.4 2.7 -0.6 0.7 -1.0 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 1.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.3
Prostate Cancer 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.5 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 -0.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.1
Age at First Birth 0.3 0.5 2.3 0.1 0.9 1.5 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.8 -1.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.8 0.5 -0.7 1.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.6 0.6 3.2 -0.2 0.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.7 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 -1.3 -0.0 -1.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.4 -0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -1.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.5
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.5 0.6 2.1 0.5 1.3 1.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1 -0.2 -1.1 -0.7 -0.7 -1.5 -0.5 -1.2 -0.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 4.3 6.9 11.7 -2.9 2.1 0.3 2.0 2.2 2.5 1.6 0.4 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.3 2.0 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.4 2.4 3.2 2.2
Mean Putamen Volume 0.7 0.8 3.4 0.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -1.3 -0.6 -0.4 -1.0 -1.8 -1.0 -1.0 0.3 -1.3
Fasting Glucose 0.9 1.1 3.2 0.4 1.0 -1.8 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.1 -0.4 1.2 0.4 0.7 0.6 -1.5 0.3 1.5 1.4 0.1 1.1 0.8 1.4
HbA1C 1.8 1.9 5.6 -1.6 1.4 0.7 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 0.5 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.3 2.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
LDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.7 2.5 -0.8 -0.4 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.8 -1.3 0.6 1.2 1.6 -0.7 -0.6 1.1 1.4 -0.4 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.2
Lupus 0.3 0.4 2.8 -0.6 -0.1 1.7 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.2 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.8 1.1 5.8 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.0 0.4 0.7 -0.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.7 2.4 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.9 1.1 0.2 1.5 0.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.5 0.7 1.8 0.1 0.5 -0.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.2 -1.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.0 1.2 1.2 -0.4 1.2 -0.1 1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.2 3.1 8.1 1.7 -1.6 -0.9 -1.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.6 -0.4 -1.9 -1.7 -2.0 -1.0 -2.8 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -1.7 -2.0 -1.7 -1.9
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.4 2.0 0.3 -0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -1.4 -1.2 0.0 0.3 -0.9 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 -0.5 -0.0 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7
Triglycerides 0.2 0.3 1.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.7 1.2 0.2 -1.1 0.7 1.3 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.0 0.1
Ulcerative Colitis 1.4 2.0 3.8 -1.2 0.7 -0.2 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 -0.1 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.5 0.8 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.6 4.4 8.6 2.3 -1.4 -0.9 -2.7 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 1.3 -2.5 -1.6 -1.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -2.9 -2.4 -1.3 -2.4 -2.1 -2.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.6 1.5 -0.2 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.9 -1.2 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 -0.0 0.4 -0.4 1.1 0.5 0.8 0.2 1.2
Blood Red Count 0.2 1.6 9.4 1.8 -0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -3.1 -1.2 -0.2 -0.8 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
Blood White Count 0.3 2.0 5.5 1.4 -2.3 0.0 -1.1 -1.3 -1.6 -1.1 -2.0 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0 -1.3 -1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -1.6 -1.1 -1.8
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.6 4.2 0.2 0.1 1.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -2.0 -0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 -0.7 0.8
BMI 1.0 5.6 10.2 1.6 -1.4 -1.0 -2.1 -2.5 -2.6 -2.0 1.6 -2.3 -2.6 -3.0 -2.8 -0.9 -2.4 -3.2 -2.9 -2.5 -2.4 -2.7 -2.6
Height 0.3 6.7 29.8 2.1 -3.1 -5.1 -1.9 -1.6 -1.5 -1.7 -5.4 -2.9 -1.6 -1.6 -0.1 -5.5 -1.4 -0.5 -0.8 -1.0 -1.6 -1.0 -1.8
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 0.7 6.7 0.8 -1.3 -2.6 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.8 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 1.1 -0.3
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.5 2.7 7.0 1.0 -0.8 -0.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -1.3 1.3 -2.4 -1.9 -1.7 -1.9 0.0 -2.0 -1.7 -1.1 -2.2 -1.5 -2.7 -1.3
Smoking Status 0.2 0.6 3.6 0.8 -1.2 -1.9 -0.2 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.8 -0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.6 -0.7 0.9 -1.0
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.4 3.7 -0.4 0.7 -1.9 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.8 -0.5 0.7 0.3 -0.0 0.8 -0.3 0.9 -0.3
Cardiovascular Disease 1.6 5.4 12.1 1.4 -1.9 -0.8 -3.2 -3.2 -2.8 -3.2 0.8 -3.0 -1.8 -1.4 -1.9 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -2.8 -1.9 -3.3 -1.8 -3.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.5 2.6 -0.0 0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 1.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -1.0 -1.0
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.6 1.5 0.0 0.1 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 1.0 -0.2 1.0 1.0 0.2 -0.1 1.2 -0.3 -1.1 1.0 -0.6 0.6 -1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.4 3.7 -0.7 0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.0 1.9 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 -1.3 1.0 -0.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.0 0.1 -0.7 -0.3
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 0.9 3.2 -0.3 -0.7 1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.3 -1.7 -1.4 -0.2 -0.6 -1.8 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -1.6
Lung FVC 0.2 0.8 2.9 -0.6 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 -1.2 0.6 0.9 0.4 1.7 0.2 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.5 1.7
Neuroticism 0.8 2.0 3.9 -1.0 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.4
Chronotype (morning person) 5.1 11.7 16.2 -3.3 4.0 1.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.3 1.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.3 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
Tanning 0.2 2.2 7.2 -1.4 1.1 0.8 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.1 -0.8 1.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.6 0.2 0.5 2.1 -0.3 2.0 0.8 2.7
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.8 2.7 1.0 -1.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.2 -0.8 -1.3 -1.0 -0.2 0.7 -1.2 -1.6 0.1 -1.0 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.9 3.4 8.7 0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -2.8 -2.8 -1.9 -2.7 0.2 -2.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -0.6 -1.3 -2.5 -0.4 -2.4 -1.7 -2.9
Average weekly spirits intake 0.2 0.2 2.4 0.4 -0.5 -1.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.5 -0.0 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 0.6 -0.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.5 0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.6 -1.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 1.5 -0.1 0.5 1.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.5 2.3 7.4 0.4 -1.9 -2.0 -1.5 -1.9 -1.4 -1.9 1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -2.7 -0.3 -0.9 -2.4 -0.2 -1.8 0.7 -2.5
Relative age of first facial hair 1.0 2.0 6.0 2.1 -1.4 -0.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -1.7 -1.3 -0.7 -2.5 -1.9 -1.5 -0.2 -2.2 -1.7 -0.6 -1.7 -0.8
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.7 1.0 2.1 0.8 -0.6 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -1.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.4 1.8 7.6 1.4 -0.8 -2.0 0.4 -0.7 -0.5 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -1.3 -1.3 -2.7 -2.8 -1.7 -0.2 -0.8 -2.1 -0.2 -1.1 -0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.8 3.7 0.3 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 0.6 -1.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 -1.0 0.3 -0.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.3 4.7 0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.7 -1.2 0.7 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -2.1 -0.5 -1.7 -2.2 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3 -1.9 -1.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.2 0.2 1.3 -0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.8 -0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Angina 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -1.1 -0.7 -1.2 -0.6 -1.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.3 -0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.5 0.6 1.9 -0.8 0.5 -1.1 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.3 1.0 0.9 1.4 0.2 -0.3 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.6
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.3 2.2 0.7 -1.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 1.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.2 0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 1.0 1.2 3.4 -1.7 0.6 -0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 -0.4 1.3 1.4 0.9 1.6 0.8 1.6 1.2 0.6 1.8 0.5 1.5 -0.1
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 2.3 -0.4 0.0 1.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 1.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.9 -0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.0 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.8 1.0 6.5 0.8 0.3 2.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9
Diabetes (mother) 1.2 1.5 2.4 -1.5 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.5 -1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.3 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.2 0.7 1.4
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 -0.6 0.8 0.6 0.2 -0.7 0.6 0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.7 1.0 4.1 0.7 -0.0 1.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 0.0 -0.7 -1.4 -2.0 -0.9 -0.0 -1.5 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -0.6 -1.4 -0.7
Impedance of leg (right) 0.4 1.9 19.4 0.9 -1.2 -2.2 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.6 -4.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.9 -2.0 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.6
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.5 6.3 0.6 -0.5 0.5 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 1.6 -2.1 -1.5 -1.7 -1.6 -0.3 -1.3 -2.5 -1.6 -1.4 -1.7 -2.3 -1.5
Trunk fat percentage 0.6 2.6 7.1 1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -1.1 -1.7 -1.4 -1.8 -0.4 -2.2 -1.2 -2.7 -0.9 -1.0 -1.7 -0.9 -1.6
Hand grip strength (right) 0.5 1.3 2.9 1.2 -1.4 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.3 0.0 -1.2 -1.6 -0.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.4 -1.4
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.2 0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.6 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5
Current tobacco smoking 0.5 0.8 2.8 -0.8 1.7 -0.4 1.2 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.4 1.5 0.7 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.3 1.0 1.2 0.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.0 1.2 7.8 0.3 -1.5 -2.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -1.7 -0.3 -0.6 -0.9 -1.0 -1.9 -0.8 -0.6 -1.1 -0.9 -0.7 0.3 -1.0
Maternal smoking around birth 0.8 1.1 7.0 0.2 -0.2 -2.6 1.4 1.1 0.3 1.3 -0.3 1.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.8 1.7 -0.3 1.2 0.3 1.8
Fed-up feelings 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.7 0.2 -0.4 0.4 0.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.8 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2 -0.6
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.4 2.3 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 -1.2 0.2 0.3 -0.1 -1.5 -0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.8 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.2
Taking other prescription medications 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 0.1 -0.8 1.0 -0.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.7 0.2 -1.1 0.8 -0.5 -0.0 -1.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.9 2.2 4.2 -2.1 1.4 0.2 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.5 0.5 0.4 1.5 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 2.1 2.4 6.7 -1.0 0.7 -0.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 -0.8 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.6 0.5 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.3 0.7 2.5 1.2 -1.6 0.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -1.3 -1.2 -0.5 0.1 0.4 0.6 -1.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 -1.0 0.4 -0.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.9 1.0 2.2 1.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 0.4 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -0.9 -1.5 -0.5 -0.4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.2 -0.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 2.6 -0.8 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 1.6 -0.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 0.2 0.0
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.1 1.4 4.1 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2 -1.6 1.4 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -1.6 -1.0 -2.0 -0.2 -2.0
High blood pressure 2.2 6.3 12.7 2.0 -2.0 -1.4 -3.6 -3.5 -3.0 -3.5 -0.1 -3.4 -2.3 -2.1 -1.1 -1.8 -2.2 -1.9 -2.1 -2.3 -3.3 -2.1 -3.2
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.2 -0.4 -1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.0 -0.0 -0.7 0.1 -1.3 -0.1 -1.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.6 0.8 1.8 -1.1 1.3 0.3 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.8 1.0 0.5 1.2 0.3 1.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.0 1.2 6.6 -1.1 0.3 0.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.6 -2.6 0.9 0.9 0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.7 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.4 0.2 0.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.9 2.5 4.2 -1.9 2.0 -0.5 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.0 0.2 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.1 2.0
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.4 0.8 -0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.3 1.0
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.9 1.9 1.1 -0.1 0.7 -1.3 -0.9 -1.4 -1.2 0.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.9 -1.1 0.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.5
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.7 2.3 -1.5 1.1 -1.2 0.5 0.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.2 1.3 1.4 -0.1 0.3 1.2 0.7 -0.3 1.0 0.5 0.3 -0.4
Sitting height 0.2 1.1 3.5 1.5 -0.5 -0.3 -1.2 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.7 -1.5 -1.3 -0.5 -0.7 -1.3 -0.9 -0.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.9 0.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.9 1.1 3.3 -0.5 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.5 -0.1 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.7 -0.1 1.5 1.7 0.9 1.2 0.4 1.4 0.9
High blood pressure (mother) 0.5 0.6 5.1 0.3 0.8 2.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 1.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.9 -0.5 -0.9 -0.4
Body mass index (BMI) 0.5 2.3 7.8 0.8 -0.8 -0.5 -1.5 -1.9 -1.9 -1.6 1.9 -1.3 -1.2 -1.9 -1.5 -0.1 -1.1 -2.8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.7 -1.3 -1.8
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.3 20.6 0.8 -1.2 -2.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 -4.5 0.6 0.4 0.9 1.6 -2.0 0.3 1.4 1.5 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.7 6.6 0.7 -0.6 0.5 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.6 1.5 -2.2 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -0.3 -1.4 -2.6 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 -2.3 -1.6
Trunk fat mass 0.8 3.3 8.5 1.6 -1.8 -1.7 -1.9 -2.0 -2.1 -1.9 -0.6 -2.0 -1.7 -2.2 -1.1 -2.2 -1.5 -2.9 -1.5 -1.4 -1.9 -1.4 -1.9
Waist circumference 1.0 3.8 11.4 1.1 -2.0 -1.2 -2.0 -2.3 -2.5 -2.1 0.4 -1.9 -1.7 -2.3 -1.6 -0.9 -1.5 -3.4 -2.1 -1.7 -2.3 -1.4 -2.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.6 5.0 1.0 -1.3 -2.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -1.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.1 -0.9 -0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2
Past tobacco smoking 0.9 1.6 8.4 -1.5 1.9 2.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 -1.1 2.2 0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.7 1.3 -0.9 1.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals 2.7 4.4 9.0 1.9 -1.5 0.2 -2.3 -2.0 -1.9 -2.0 -1.6 -3.0 -2.4 -2.5 -1.5 -2.7 -2.3 -1.6 -2.2 -2.1 -2.1 -2.2 -2.4
Nervous feelings 1.1 2.1 7.8 -1.7 0.8 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.8 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 2.8 1.6 1.4 0.9 1.6 0.9 1.4 0.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 1.3 -0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.2 0.4 0.5 0.0 -0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 4.0 6.3 17.5 2.7 -3.3 -2.1 -3.0 -3.2 -3.0 -3.5 -0.8 -2.2 -1.9 -1.9 -0.9 -4.2 -1.7 -1.7 -2.3 -1.7 -3.2 -0.8 -2.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.6 2.0 7.1 1.9 -1.2 -2.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9 -1.0 -0.4 -1.2 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -2.0 -1.9 -0.6 -1.0 -1.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6
Had menopause 0.8 1.0 2.7 0.4 -0.5 0.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 0.5 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.5 -0.4 -1.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.3 -1.2 -0.9 -1.1
Had other major operations 4.9 5.9 8.1 2.5 -2.2 -1.1 -2.4 -2.7 -2.8 -2.3 -0.3 -2.7 -2.9 -2.6 -2.5 -1.9 -2.8 -2.4 -2.6 -2.7 -2.7 -2.4 -2.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.0 8.3 -0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.0 -2.9 -0.1 0.5 0.3 0.8 -1.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.4 1.1 -0.2 1.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.2 0.4 3.9 0.8 -2.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 -1.2 -0.2 -0.0 0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.1 0.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 3.9 4.8 9.0 2.5 -3.0 -0.7 -2.3 -2.6 -2.0 -2.3 -2.7 -2.6 -2.2 -1.5 -2.1 -2.4 -2.1 -1.7 -2.1 -1.8 -2.3 -1.3 -2.6
Qualifications: None of the above 0.2 0.4 4.4 0.6 -0.4 -2.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0 -1.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.3 -0.5 -1.1 -1.0 0.0 -0.6 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 0.5 -1.1 0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.6 2.5 10.3 -1.9 2.9 3.2 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.8 0.3 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.1 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.5 1.1 1.7 -0.1 1.7
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 2.6 -0.2 0.7 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.7 -1.1 0.7
Allergy 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.2 0.5 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.0 -0.6 0.6 -0.3 -1.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.5 0.5 1.1 -0.4 1.2 -0.2 1.1
Pain all over the body in last month 1.0 1.0 2.5 -1.4 0.9 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.4 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.3 0.6 0.2 1.1 0.4 1.5 -0.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.5 0.8 2.0 -0.1 0.4 0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 1.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 0.7 -0.7 0.0 -1.4 -0.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.4
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.3 -0.7 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.9 -0.2 0.6 -0.5 -0.0 -1.0 -0.3 -1.1
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.3 1.6 0.5 -0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -1.3 -0.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5
Fluid intelligence score 0.6 1.2 8.2 0.2 0.8 2.9 -0.8 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 2.1 -0.7 -1.1 -0.6 0.4 1.6 -0.9 -1.8 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.6 0.9 2.8 -0.0 0.8 -0.9 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.0 1.7 0.6 -1.2 1.1 1.4 0.7 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.7
Neuroticism score 1.2 2.5 5.2 -1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 -0.2 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7
Weight 0.7 3.4 9.6 1.1 -1.4 -0.9 -2.0 -2.0 -2.1 -1.9 0.7 -2.2 -1.7 -2.2 -1.7 -1.2 -1.6 -3.1 -1.9 -1.7 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.4 13.2 0.7 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 -3.6 0.0 0.3 1.0 1.7 -1.9 0.3 1.1 1.4 0.4 0.3 1.0 0.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.5 2.1 7.2 1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -1.7 0.5 -1.5 -1.3 -1.8 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -2.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.8 -1.0 -1.8
Trunk fat-free mass 0.5 2.6 5.8 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2 1.9 -1.9 -1.3 -1.7 -2.3 -0.1 -1.4 -2.4 -2.3 -1.7 -1.6 -2.1 -1.8
Hip circumference 1.3 5.6 14.1 1.3 -2.5 -0.4 -2.7 -2.9 -2.9 -2.7 -0.1 -2.8 -2.2 -2.6 -1.9 -0.8 -1.9 -3.8 -2.6 -1.9 -2.7 -2.2 -3.0
Time employed in main current job 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.2 -0.6 1.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.1 -0.7 -1.6 -0.7 0.0 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9 0.3 -0.1 -1.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -1.4
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.2 0.3 2.1 -0.4 0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -1.4 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2 1.4 1.1 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.2
Father’s age at death 1.1 1.4 3.5 -0.7 1.1 -0.1 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 -0.0 1.5 0.8 0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.6 1.4 1.6 0.5 1.6 0.8 1.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 2.2 4.1 6.5 -1.9 2.3 0.9 1.4 1.7 2.4 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.0 1.7 1.9
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.1 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 -1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.2 -1.1 -0.4 -1.0
Falls in the last year 1.1 1.6 5.3 1.4 -1.2 -2.3 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.9 -1.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.7 -1.5 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.5 0.7 1.9 -1.3 1.3 1.2 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.7 0.9 0.6 -0.3 1.4 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.6 -0.1 0.5
Number of live births 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.5 -0.1 -1.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.2 -0.1 1.4 -0.4 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 0.9 5.8 -0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.7 -2.4 -0.0 0.7 0.4 0.6 -1.2 0.7 1.2 0.7 0.7 1.0 -0.1 1.1
Pulse rate 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 -1.0 -0.1 0.4 -1.1 0.0 -0.6 0.5 -0.6
Happiness 0.7 0.9 6.5 -0.7 0.2 2.6 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.5 0.7 1.0 1.1 -0.4 0.4 1.0 0.3 1.3 -0.0
Noisy workplace 0.2 0.3 4.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -2.0 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.1
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.2 3.1 -1.6 1.4 1.8 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.0 -0.2 0.9 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.9 1.0 4.8 0.7 0.2 1.3 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.5 -1.4 -1.0 -0.5 -1.7 0.4 -1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -1.4 -0.8 -2.2 -0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.5 0.8 7.7 0.1 -1.6 -2.8 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 1.3 -0.0 0.3 -0.6 0.4 0.0 -0.4 1.5 -0.5
Asthma 0.2 0.4 1.7 -0.2 -0.3 -1.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.5 -0.0 0.8 -0.3 -1.3 0.7 -0.5 0.4 -1.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.2 3.9 0.9 -1.7 -0.3 -1.7 -1.7 -1.1 -2.0 -0.6 -0.9 0.1 0.6 -0.5 -1.3 0.3 0.5 -1.1 0.5 -1.3 -0.1 -1.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.6 2.5 5.4 1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -2.3 -1.8 -1.8 -2.2 0.8 -1.8 -1.4 -1.8 0.2 -0.3 -1.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.1 -2.2 -1.2 -2.3
Depression (self-reported) 1.4 1.7 4.9 1.7 -0.2 0.6 -1.0 -1.1 -1.8 -0.8 -0.7 -1.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.0 -0.3 -1.7 -1.2 -1.1 -2.2 -1.6 -1.7 -1.4
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.6 0.6 3.0 0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.5 -1.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 1.4 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.7 0.9 0.9 -0.3 1.2
Prospective memory result 0.2 0.2 1.8 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 1.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4
Lung cancer (father) 0.7 0.9 3.8 -0.9 -0.3 -2.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.2 -0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.3 -0.4 1.2 0.6 0.9 1.4 0.5 1.4 0.7
Illnesses of mother 1.1 1.3 3.5 0.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.4 -1.7 -1.2 -1.6 0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -1.7 -1.1 -0.3 -1.2 -0.3 -1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.5 5.6 0.2 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 -2.4 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -1.3 0.0 0.8 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 0.4
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 2.8 3.3 5.7 1.1 -2.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 -1.2 -1.9 -1.7 -1.7 -1.3 -2.2 -1.8 -2.1 -2.3 -1.7 -2.1 -1.0 -2.4
Impedance of arm (left) 0.3 1.3 14.7 1.3 -1.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -3.8 -0.7 -0.5 0.3 0.9 -2.5 -0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.0
Arm fat mass (right) 0.8 3.3 9.8 1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -1.9 -2.1 -2.1 -1.9 0.8 -1.9 -1.7 -2.1 -1.7 -1.1 -1.5 -3.1 -1.8 -1.5 -2.0 -1.6 -2.1
Trunk predicted mass 0.5 2.6 5.6 0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 1.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.8 -2.3 -0.1 -1.4 -2.4 -2.3 -1.7 -1.7 -2.1 -1.9
Standing height 0.2 2.0 7.0 1.0 -1.6 -0.8 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -2.7 -2.3 -1.3 -1.1 -0.6 -2.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -1.7 -0.9
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.2 1.6 -0.8 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.0 0.4 0.1 -0.5 0.4 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.8 -1.2 1.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.3 0.7 1.0 0.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.7 -1.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.9 4.3 -0.3 0.2 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.2 0.3 1.4 1.0 1.7 0.3 2.1 1.9 0.2 0.5 0.1 1.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.4 3.0 0.4 0.1 -1.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -1.0 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.5 -1.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.2 -0.7 0.8 -1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.5 1.1 3.6 -1.2 0.7 -0.5 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.2 1.5 -0.3 0.2 1.4 0.6 1.9 0.1
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.2 1.4 -0.6 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.5 -0.0 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.5 4.8 -0.8 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.0 -2.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.3 -0.4 -1.0 0.4 0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.2 0.1
Pulse wave reflection index 2.0 2.4 5.0 1.0 -2.1 -1.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -1.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.7 -2.2 -1.4 -1.5 -2.0 -1.0 -2.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.2 0.3 2.0 0.5 -0.9 -1.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.4
Loud music exposure frequency 0.7 0.8 2.5 -1.2 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.1 -0.8 0.6 1.6 1.6 0.6 -0.4 1.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.9 3.2 -1.6 0.3 1.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.1 1.8 0.6 -0.8 -1.4 0.4 -0.6 0.6 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.6 0.8 2.5 0.8 -0.3 0.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.6 -1.0 0.7 -1.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -1.6 -0.9 -0.5 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.7 0.9 4.4 0.6 -0.5 0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.2 -0.7 -2.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 2.3 3.8 11.7 2.2 -2.3 -2.8 -1.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.1 -2.9 -1.6 -2.1 -2.0 -1.6 -3.4 -2.2 -0.7 -0.3 -2.1 -1.5 -1.8 -1.1
Headache pain in last month 0.6 1.1 2.6 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.3 -1.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 -1.2 -0.3 -0.1 -1.4 -1.5 -0.9 -1.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 3.4 5.6 13.3 -2.1 1.7 1.6 3.3 3.0 2.7 3.3 -0.2 2.8 2.2 2.4 0.3 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.5 1.6 3.4 1.7 3.7
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 4.9 -0.6 0.8 -0.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1 2.2 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.0 -0.1 1.1 1.9 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.7 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.2 1.1 0.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.3 1.5 -0.3 0.9 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 1.2 -0.7 0.0 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -1.0 -0.3
Medication: Amlodipine 2.2 3.1 8.1 2.0 -1.4 -1.8 -2.7 -2.5 -2.3 -2.8 -0.0 -2.0 -1.5 -1.7 0.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 -0.3 -1.1 -2.3 -1.0 -2.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.5 0.7 2.1 -1.2 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.2 -0.1 0.5 1.4 0.3 0.7 0.4
Birth weight 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.3 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.5 0.6 3.2 0.3 0.4 -1.0 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.8 -1.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -1.1 -1.8 -0.5 -0.0 0.2 -1.0 0.4 -0.4 0.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.0 1.4 2.6 0.1 -0.9 1.0 -1.6 -1.6 -1.3 -1.6 -0.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -0.9 0.6 -1.4 -0.3 -0.8 -1.6 -1.5 -1.3 -1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.2 0.7 6.6 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.7 -2.6 -0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 -1.1 0.1 1.2 0.7 -0.1 0.7 -0.6 1.0
Body fat percentage 0.6 2.3 6.6 1.4 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1.8 -0.7 -2.0 -1.1 -2.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.6 -0.7 -1.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.7 2.4 7.0 1.5 -1.6 -2.5 -1.2 -1.7 -1.8 -1.4 -0.2 -1.2 -1.2 -2.1 -1.2 -1.8 -1.2 -2.6 -1.1 -1.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.4 2.1 4.7 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.2 1.2 -1.8 -1.4 -1.7 -1.9 -0.1 -1.4 -2.2 -1.7 -1.5 -1.4 -2.1 -1.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.6 4.0 1.2 -1.2 -2.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -1.3 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 0.5 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.6 5.3 -0.1 1.5 1.7 -0.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 2.3 0.3 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 -0.4 0.2
Number of full brothers 1.3 1.7 4.8 -0.5 0.1 -2.0 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6 1.7 2.1 2.2 -0.1 -1.4 1.9 1.1 0.2 1.3 0.8 1.9 0.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 3.1 5.2 11.9 -1.8 2.0 0.2 1.6 2.2 2.6 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.6 3.4 3.0 0.9 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.8
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.3 1.8 0.4 -0.8 -1.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -0.8 -0.7 0.0 -0.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.0 -0.5
Number of children fathered 0.5 0.6 1.5 1.1 -1.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -1.2 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.4 0.4 3.1 0.7 -0.4 -1.8 -0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.5 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.8 -0.4
Age at first live birth 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.6 0.7 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.9 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.7
Pulse wave peak to peak time 2.2 2.6 5.3 -0.9 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.9 0.7 2.3
Health satisfaction 3.0 4.0 10.6 1.5 -1.0 -0.2 -2.5 -2.6 -2.3 -2.4 1.0 -2.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.4 -0.0 -1.9 -1.9 -2.2 -2.0 -2.8 -1.6 -3.3
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.0 1.2 3.6 1.1 -1.4 -1.6 -1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.3 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -1.9 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 -0.1 -1.6
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.3 0.9 2.8 -1.7 1.6 1.5 0.3 0.8 1.2 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.9 1.6 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.1 0.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.8 0.9 2.1 -0.6 0.8 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.9 -1.3 1.4 0.6 0.8 1.2 0.0 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.4 1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 3.7 0.1 -0.2 -1.9 0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 1.2 0.5 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.0 0.5 -0.5 -0.0 0.1 0.8 -0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.7 -0.6 0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 0.9 -0.6 -0.6 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.8
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.6 1.1 6.0 -0.9 1.1 2.5 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.2 0.8 -0.0 -0.1 0.6 2.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.7 -0.2 1.0 0.3 1.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.5 0.7 2.0 1.2 -1.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -1.2 -0.5 -1.3 -1.4 -0.8 -1.1 -1.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 2.3 4.0 9.7 1.6 -1.1 -0.2 -3.1 -2.7 -2.4 -2.9 0.2 -2.7 -1.9 -1.9 -0.1 -0.2 -1.5 -1.4 -1.8 -1.3 -3.0 -1.9 -3.1
Angina (self-reported) 1.1 1.4 2.3 0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -0.9 -1.4 -1.1 -1.5 -0.8 -1.5 -0.9 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.9 1.2 -0.7 -0.6 -1.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 -1.2 -0.2 -1.4
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.2 1.4 3.7 1.2 -1.6 -0.0 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3 -1.9 -0.9 -1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7 -1.5 -0.2 0.3 -1.4 -0.0 -1.4 -0.7 -1.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.4 1.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.1 0.5 -0.1 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.8 -0.2 1.3 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole 1.3 1.5 4.8 -1.1 1.1 -1.3 1.0 0.8 1.4 0.8 0.6 1.2 2.2 1.6 0.7 -0.9 2.0 0.9 0.0 1.7 1.0 1.7 0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.4 2.0 -0.0 0.9 1.4 -0.0 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.5 -0.7 0.9
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 4.5 0.9 -1.2 -1.4 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 0.1 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.9 -0.7 -2.1 -2.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 -1.5
Heart disease (mother) 0.4 0.4 2.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 -1.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.9 -1.0 0.2 1.5 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.5 0.6 3.3 0.6 -1.5 -1.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -1.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.2 -0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.7 0.6 -1.0
Whole body fat mass 0.9 3.6 8.5 1.7 -2.0 -1.7 -2.0 -2.2 -2.2 -2.0 -0.5 -2.0 -1.7 -2.3 -1.5 -2.1 -1.6 -2.9 -1.6 -1.5 -2.0 -1.5 -2.0
Leg fat mass (right) 0.9 3.3 9.8 1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -2.1 -2.2 -1.8 0.1 -1.8 -1.6 -2.3 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 -3.1 -1.6 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -2.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.8 3.9 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.1 1.2 -1.6 -1.3 -1.7 -1.9 -0.1 -1.2 -2.0 -1.7 -1.3 -1.1 -1.9 -1.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.8 0.2 0.6 -0.2 1.3 1.1 0.8 1.3 0.5 0.9 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 0.6 -0.1 -0.6 1.4 0.1 1.1
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.3 3.0 6.0 0.7 -1.1 0.4 -1.9 -2.1 -1.8 -1.9 2.3 -1.9 -1.6 -1.5 -1.6 0.9 -1.5 -2.2 -2.4 -1.5 -1.9 -1.9 -2.0
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.4 2.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.2 -1.2 -1.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 -1.6 0.1
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.3 1.7 0.5 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.1 1.3 0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 1.2
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.1 1.7 3.0 -1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.2
Overall health rating 0.5 1.0 2.6 1.1 0.0 -0.7 -1.0 -1.3 -0.7 -0.9 1.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7 -1.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -1.6 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2
Chest pain or discomfort 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 -0.1 -0.7 -0.0
Had major operations 1.2 1.4 3.6 0.8 -1.3 -1.0 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 -1.8 -0.9 -1.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.3 -1.9 -0.3 -0.4 -1.1 -0.1 -1.7 -0.5 -1.7
Age at last live birth 0.9 1.3 3.2 -1.5 1.5 0.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.0 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.1 0.7 1.3 0.5 1.5 -0.0
Family relationship satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.6 0.9 -0.6 1.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 -1.0 0.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.1 -0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9
Leg pain on walking 1.1 1.4 3.2 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.9 -1.0 -1.5 -0.7 -0.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6 1.2 -1.5 -0.9 -0.5 -1.5 -1.0 -1.8 -0.9
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.8 2.2 -0.9 0.2 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.2 -0.0 1.2 0.2 -0.0 0.2 1.4 0.2 0.1 1.0 0.3 1.2 0.4 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.3 0.3 2.7 -0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5 -1.6 -0.0 0.2 -0.5 -0.6 -1.2 0.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.6 0.8 3.8 0.6 -1.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.6 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -1.9 -0.6 -1.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7
Medication: Aspirin 4.7 6.2 10.4 2.4 -2.4 -1.0 -3.1 -2.9 -2.9 -3.0 1.4 -2.9 -2.4 -2.6 -1.6 -1.3 -2.1 -2.9 -2.9 -1.9 -3.1 -1.8 -3.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.8 3.1 0.6 0.2 1.3 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 1.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 -1.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.7 -1.1 -0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.3 5.6 1.3 -1.0 -1.8 -0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.9 -1.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -2.4 -1.0 0.2 0.2 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -0.8
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.5 4.2 10.1 1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -3.2 -3.0 -2.4 -3.1 0.1 -3.0 -1.6 -1.7 -0.6 -1.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.9 -1.6 -2.8 -1.8 -2.8
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.5 0.6 7.9 0.4 0.4 -2.8 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 -1.5 0.5 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -1.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.2 -1.3
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1
Smoking status: Previous 1.6 2.4 9.3 2.1 -2.6 -3.0 -1.4 -1.5 -1.4 -1.8 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.5 -2.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 -0.9 -1.7 0.0 -1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 1.0 2.1 4.8 2.2 -1.9 -0.1 -1.6 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.7 -2.0 -1.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.7 -1.3 -1.6 -0.8
Whole body fat-free mass 0.4 2.5 5.9 0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 1.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.6 -1.9 -0.1 -1.3 -2.4 -2.0 -1.5 -1.7 -2.1 -1.7
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.8 4.3 0.3 -0.3 0.8 -1.7 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 1.7 -1.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0 -2.1 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 -1.9 -1.2
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.6 2.5 7.7 1.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.7 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 0.6 -1.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 -2.8 -1.4 -1.1 -1.8 -1.2 -1.9
Average weekly red wine intake 2.6 3.8 7.7 2.8 -2.6 -0.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.3 -1.4 -2.1 -2.8 -2.4 -1.4 -2.1 -2.7 -1.8 -1.5 -2.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.2 1.5 9.1 0.4 0.0 -3.0 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.3 1.2 0.5 1.0 0.7 -0.2 0.3 1.3 2.7 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.7
Mood swings 3.3 5.9 8.2 -2.4 2.1 0.7 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 -1.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 1.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.9 2.2 2.6
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -1.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 0.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.4 0.7 2.6 0.3 -0.4 0.2 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -0.7 0.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -1.6 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 -1.3
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.6 0.8 2.3 0.6 -0.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 -0.7 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -0.5 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.2 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.8 2.6 0.1 0.1 0.3 -1.3 -1.1 -0.6 -1.1 1.6 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -1.2 -0.4 -1.1 -0.9 -1.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.3 1.4 5.6 1.8 -2.3 -2.4 -1.2 -1.2 -0.7 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.5 0.6 -1.8 -0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.6 -0.9
Friendships satisfaction 1.1 1.4 3.1 1.0 -1.4 1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -0.6 -1.1 -0.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.7 -0.7 -1.0 -1.5 -1.8 -0.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.6 1.0 3.3 -1.2 0.6 1.8 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.0 -1.3 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.3 1.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.3 0.3 1.6 1.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 1.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3 -0.4 0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.8 2.1 4.9 0.9 -0.7 -0.2 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.0 1.5 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -2.2 0.5 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.5 -1.1 -2.0 -1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.5 2.7 -0.4 0.7 -1.6 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.8 -0.0 0.7 -0.3 -0.0 0.3 1.2 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3
Medication for cholesterol 0.2 0.3 3.8 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -2.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.5 -0.7 0.0 0.4 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.3 0.3 3.0 -0.3 0.2 -1.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.3 1.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.2 -0.3
Back pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.3 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.1 0.9 -0.2 0.8 -0.2 1.1
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.5 -1.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 0.9 -1.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 2.9 1.4 -0.9 1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -0.8 -1.6 -1.6 -1.5 0.3 -0.1 -1.5 -1.4 -1.0 -1.5 -1.7 -0.8 -1.7
Asthma (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 2.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 -0.4 0.6 0.7 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 -0.1 -1.4 0.7 -0.6 0.2 -1.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.5 -1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.4 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 1.8 0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -1.4 -0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.7 0.1 0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0
Medication: Aspirin 3.9 5.1 8.9 2.0 -1.8 -0.5 -2.8 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 1.9 -2.7 -2.2 -2.5 -1.6 -1.0 -1.9 -2.6 -2.8 -1.7 -2.9 -1.8 -3.0
Medication: Gliclazide 1.3 1.4 4.1 -0.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.5 0.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.5 0.5 -0.1 1.7 1.1 -0.2 1.5 -1.1 2.0
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.2 0.3 1.9 -0.2 0.5 -0.8 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.6 1.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.6
Smoking status: Current 0.8 1.2 3.3 -1.2 1.7 0.0 1.5 1.3 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.8 0.9 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.8 1.2 0.7 0.5 1.2 1.6 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.4 2.9 0.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.0 0.4 0.3 -0.2 -1.7 0.3 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4
Whole body water mass 0.4 2.4 6.0 0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 1.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.7 -1.9 -0.1 -1.3 -2.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.7 -2.1 -1.6
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.4 1.9 4.5 0.3 -0.3 0.8 -1.8 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 1.6 -1.9 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0 -2.1 -1.4 -1.1 -1.6 -1.9 -1.3
Arm fat mass (left) 0.6 2.6 8.4 1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.6 0.8 -1.6 -1.4 -2.0 -1.7 -1.1 -1.3 -2.9 -1.7 -1.3 -1.8 -1.4 -1.9
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.9 2.5 0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1.6 -0.6 -1.4 -0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.9 -0.0 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -1.5 -0.3 -1.6
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.0 1.4 4.9 0.6 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.1 1.3 -0.7 -1.4 -1.4 -2.2 -0.3 -1.4 -1.9 -1.9 -1.5 -0.6 -1.0 -1.1
Miserableness 0.5 0.9 6.9 1.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 -2.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 0.4 -1.9 -0.7 1.3 1.1 -0.7 -0.0 -0.7 0.5
Guilty feelings 0.5 0.8 2.4 -0.5 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.1 0.8 1.0 1.6 0.8 0.7 0.3 1.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.3 -0.8 -1.1 -0.1 -0.5 -1.3 -0.7 -0.3 -0.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.7 0.8 5.5 1.3 -0.8 -1.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 -2.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 0.0 -0.6
Hearing aid user 7.9 9.0 15.0 -3.2 3.0 -0.8 3.0 2.9 3.7 2.6 1.2 3.8 3.3 2.6 2.9 2.0 3.5 2.3 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.6 2.8
Mother’s age at death 1.2 1.5 3.2 -1.1 0.9 -0.5 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 -1.3 1.8 1.4 1.5 0.4 1.1 1.2 1.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.7 0.6
Financial situation satisfaction 0.5 0.6 2.1 -0.7 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.1 1.4 0.8 -0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.3 1.0 0.3 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 0.1 1.3 1.1 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.6 0.8 3.8 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.3 1.9 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.0 1.3 1.1 0.2 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 3.3 -1.4 0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.1 1.8 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 1.0 0.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.0
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 2.9 3.7 5.6 1.7 -2.0 -0.7 -1.8 -2.1 -2.0 -1.7 -0.2 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -1.7 -2.1 -1.9 -2.4 -2.1 -1.8 -2.2 -1.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.1 1.4 4.8 1.2 0.1 0.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.1 -2.1 -1.5 -1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -1.4 -0.7 -0.8 -1.2 -1.0 -2.2 -0.9
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.2 1.5 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 5.4 8.3 15.6 2.2 -2.4 -0.3 -3.5 -3.7 -3.6 -3.5 -0.2 -3.5 -2.4 -2.5 -2.5 -1.3 -2.3 -3.2 -3.8 -2.4 -3.7 -2.3 -3.9
Medication: Paracetamol 2.1 3.3 6.0 2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.9 -1.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6 -2.4 -2.3 -1.2 -0.5 -2.3 -1.5 -2.5 -1.2
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 1.9 -0.8 -0.3 -1.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.7 -0.0 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.9 1.1 2.9 1.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.4 -1.6 0.1 -1.2 -1.1 -1.6 -1.1 -1.1 -1.7 -1.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.1 0.1 0.7 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.5 0.6 2.2 0.2 -0.8 -1.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 1.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.4 -0.7 -1.0 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4
Ever smoked 0.3 0.5 4.0 0.5 -0.6 -2.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 0.5 -0.2 -0.6 0.6 -1.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.0 -1.1
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.8 7.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.6 1.6 -2.0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.9 -0.4 -1.4 -2.7 -2.0 -1.6 -1.8 -2.1 -1.8
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.5 1.7 5.7 1.3 -1.5 -2.4 -1.1 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 -0.2 -0.9 -0.9 -1.5 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8 -2.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -0.4 -1.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 1.8 5.2 0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -1.7 -1.7 -0.1 -1.2 -2.3 -1.6 -1.3 -1.4 -1.6 -1.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 2.0 3.0 6.1 1.1 -2.3 -1.1 -2.0 -2.1 -2.2 -2.0 -2.0 -1.8 -1.2 -1.2 -0.5 -2.5 -1.2 -0.5 -1.8 -1.5 -2.3 -1.0 -2.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 4.3 6.2 12.3 -1.7 2.4 -0.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 0.7 3.4 2.1 1.8 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.4 3.2 2.3 3.5 1.8 3.5
Irritability 0.5 0.9 3.1 -0.7 0.2 1.5 -0.0 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -1.0 0.5 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.7 0.9 1.2 0.4 0.9 0.3
Risk taking 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.3 1.1 -0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.4 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.8 -0.1 0.9
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 3.8 4.9 8.9 2.6 -2.5 -0.6 -2.9 -2.6 -2.8 -2.8 -1.0 -2.7 -2.5 -1.5 -0.8 -1.9 -2.3 -1.1 -1.7 -2.2 -3.0 -1.7 -2.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.8 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 -0.8 1.1 0.9 0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.3 0.6 -0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.3 3.5 0.5 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 0.4 -1.5 -1.1 -1.5 -1.9 -0.5 -1.3 -0.7 -1.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8
Ever depressed for a whole week 4.3 5.3 8.3 2.0 -2.6 -0.7 -2.3 -2.5 -2.6 -2.2 -2.9 -2.9 -2.4 -1.8 -2.1 -2.2 -2.4 -2.0 -2.0 -2.3 -2.7 -2.1 -2.6
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.7 2.2 3.6 1.9 -1.2 -1.0 -1.7 -1.8 -1.5 -1.5 -0.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.6 0.0 -1.5 -1.6 -1.5 -1.8 -1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.2 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.4 0.6 -1.2 -0.2 0.8 -0.8 0.9 -1.0
Myopia 0.5 0.8 2.9 -1.7 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.3 -0.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 -0.1 0.7 0.4 -0.2 -0.8 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 2.6 7.1 13.5 -2.0 1.7 0.9 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.6 -0.4 3.5 2.5 2.4 1.5 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.5 3.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.7 1.0 2.7 -0.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.8 1.6 -0.7 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.1 -0.1 1.3 -0.1 1.4 0.1 1.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.4 1.7 4.2 -1.0 1.1 -0.4 0.9 1.0 1.7 0.9 -0.1 1.0 2.0 1.7 1.4 -0.1 2.0 1.7 0.8 2.0 1.3 1.4 0.9
Pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.6 -0.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 1.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.6 -0.3
Supplements: Calcium 0.9 1.0 1.8 -0.8 -0.2 -1.3 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.7 -1.2 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.5 -0.8 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.4 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 2.8 -0.2 0.9 1.7 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.9 -0.7 -0.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.9 -1.0 0.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 5.8 1.1 -1.1 0.7 -1.1 -1.3 -1.3 -1.0 0.8 -1.3 -1.5 -1.3 -0.8 -0.1 -1.2 -2.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4
Heart disease (siblings) 1.5 1.8 4.2 -1.3 1.5 1.1 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 -0.8 1.2 1.3 0.3 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.1 0.9 1.3 1.9 0.5 1.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.9 1.1 2.3 1.2 -1.4 -0.8 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -1.4 0.3 -1.0 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 -1.3 -0.8 -1.4 0.0 -1.5
Pack years of smoking 0.7 1.1 4.0 0.7 -0.3 1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 0.2 -0.8 -1.4 -2.0 -0.7 -0.0 -1.4 -1.7 -1.2 -1.3 -0.7 -1.3 -0.7
Impedance of whole body 0.4 2.0 20.8 0.9 -1.1 -1.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 -4.6 0.2 0.1 0.7 1.6 -2.2 0.1 1.2 1.4 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.0
Leg fat mass (left) 0.7 2.6 7.6 1.2 -1.5 -1.8 -1.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.7 0.1 -1.5 -1.3 -1.9 -1.3 -1.5 -1.2 -2.8 -1.3 -1.2 -1.8 -1.1 -1.8
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.3 4.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.8 1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.8 0.1 -0.9 -2.0 -1.4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.4 -1.1