Hub : Genes

PHACTR1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Artery Aorta 0.1890 0.0580 3.4e-04 0.091 NA 0.117 NA 0.110 1.1e-05 NA 5.7e-07 NA 1.2e-06
2 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.2075 0.0543 1.0e-06 0.100 NA 0.131 NA 0.102 3.3e-08 NA 2.1e-10 NA 2.2e-08
3 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.1060 0.0410 9.8e-03 -0.004 NA 0.006 NA -0.001 8.9e-01 NA 1.1e-01 NA 3.7e-01
4 NTR Blood 0.0262 0.0090 2.4e-04 0.008 0.013 0.018 0.016 0.017 7.8e-04 2.6e-05 1.5e-06 5.2e-06 1.9e-06
5 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0670 0.0224 3.0e-04 0.039 0.028 0.026 0.027 0.031 7.0e-06 1.3e-04 2.6e-04 1.6e-04 6.3e-05
6 YFS Blood 0.1446 0.0216 0.0e+00 0.112 0.153 0.163 0.172 0.168 1.5e-34 1.2e-47 8.5e-51 8.0e-54 1.3e-52
7 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0998 0.0327 8.5e-06 0.012 0.046 0.049 NA 0.037 1.3e-02 5.3e-06 2.9e-06 NA 4.5e-05
8 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0456 0.0225 6.1e-03 -0.002 0.014 0.001 NA 0.000 5.3e-01 1.2e-02 2.3e-01 NA 3.4e-01

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.9 1.5 4.9 0.2 0.4 1.0 -2.0 1.2 0.2 2.2 -0.0
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.7 1.8 7.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 -2.2 0.2 -0.6 2.6 0.5
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.9 1.6 -1.2 -0.6 -1.1 0.8 0.9 0.5 -0.9 -1.3
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.7 2.3 -0.5 -1.5 -0.1 0.1 1.5 0.7 -0.0 0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.5 1.5 5.8 -1.6 -2.4 0.1 -0.7 1.0 0.2 0.3 1.4
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.2 3.5 -1.9 -1.9 -1.2 1.8 1.5 1.3 -0.7 -1.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.9 2.0 1.1 0.9 -0.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.9 1.4 0.6
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 2.0 2.7 9.2 0.8 0.1 -0.6 -1.3 -2.2 -2.2 -0.1 3.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.3 5.1 -1.8 -1.1 -2.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.4 0.4 1.6 -0.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 2.5 2.7 7.7 1.7 1.0 2.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.9 2.8 0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.4 2.0 6.0 0.2 0.4 1.2 -1.6 -1.1 -2.4 1.6 1.4
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.7 1.5 4.9 1.3 2.0 0.6 -0.7 0.3 -0.5 -2.2 -0.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.2 3.8 -0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.9 -1.7 -1.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.9 1.7 7.2 -1.3 -0.4 -0.5 1.0 1.1 1.3 -0.5 -2.7
Major Depression (MDD) 1.0 1.2 4.0 -0.6 -1.5 -2.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.3 -1.7 0.2
Reaction Time 1.1 2.0 4.0 1.9 1.4 -1.2 0.1 -1.1 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 0.9 3.8 -1.0 -1.9 -0.8 -0.0 0.6 1.2 -0.4 0.6
Breast Cancer 0.4 0.9 4.6 -0.1 -2.1 -0.8 -0.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.8 0.5
Ovarian Cancer 1.2 1.6 5.2 -1.8 -2.3 -1.1 -0.6 1.5 0.4 0.5 -0.1
Prostate Cancer 0.9 1.2 3.0 -0.7 -1.3 -1.7 1.1 0.6 1.1 -1.3 -0.4
Age at First Birth 1.2 1.8 4.8 -0.8 -1.2 -1.5 -2.2 -0.4 -1.4 1.2 1.1
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 3.6 3.5 9.3 3.0 3.0 1.0 -0.6 -0.2 0.4 2.8 0.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.9 1.3 2.9 1.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -1.5 -1.3 0.6 1.7
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 9.7 11.5 44.0 -6.6 -6.0 -2.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 -0.5
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.2 -0.0 0.4 -1.4 1.4 -0.4 -1.2 0.2
Mean Putamen Volume 1.4 1.6 4.5 0.7 0.6 0.1 1.9 0.6 1.1 -1.4 -2.1
Fasting Glucose 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -1.2 -0.4
HbA1C 0.4 0.4 2.1 0.1 -0.2 0.5 0.6 -1.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.3
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.5 0.6 -0.2 0.9 0.8 1.0 -0.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.3 1.0 -1.0 0.3 -1.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.9
Lupus 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.9 1.2 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.9 1.3 3.2 0.3 0.2 -0.1 1.7 1.1 1.5 0.8 -1.8
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.2 1.6 5.3 1.6 1.6 -0.3 2.3 -0.3 0.7 -1.3 -0.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.9 2.0 5.9 0.8 0.1 0.7 -1.9 -0.9 -1.5 2.4 1.4
Triglycerides 1.4 2.3 9.1 0.9 1.5 -1.9 -0.3 -0.9 -1.3 -3.0 0.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.9 1.1 2.6 0.2 1.1 0.3 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 0.0 -0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 1.3 1.8 4.0 -1.2 -0.9 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.8 -0.1 -2.0
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.3 2.4 7.9 -0.2 -1.3 -0.3 1.9 1.1 1.6 -2.8 -1.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.2 1.9 5.5 2.3 2.3 0.2 1.3 -1.6 -0.3 0.1 0.1
Blood Red Count 0.6 5.7 12.2 2.8 3.3 3.0 0.6 -0.1 0.1 -3.5 -2.4
Blood White Count 0.6 4.6 7.6 2.4 2.8 0.5 2.1 2.0 1.6 -2.6 -2.2
Heel T-Score 0.1 1.1 5.0 0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.0 1.1 0.1 -1.3 -2.2
BMI 0.8 4.5 11.4 2.2 2.8 -0.7 2.8 0.2 0.8 -3.4 -1.6
Height 0.1 2.6 7.5 -0.8 0.1 -2.7 0.9 1.4 1.5 -2.3 -1.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.3 1.4 9.0 -1.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -3.0 -0.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.7 8.3 34.0 5.8 4.8 1.0 1.7 0.4 1.2 -2.0 -0.1
Smoking Status 0.5 1.2 3.5 -1.9 -1.2 -1.3 -0.1 0.9 -0.4 -0.9 1.0
Allergy or Eczema 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.7 -0.4 -1.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.4 1.3 3.3 1.8 1.4 -0.8 1.4 0.2 0.2 -1.6 -0.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.5 0.3
Respiratory disease 1.5 3.2 9.9 -1.4 -1.2 -3.1 1.8 1.1 1.0 -2.6 0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.5 0.9 3.7 -0.9 -0.0 -0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -1.9 -1.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.5 2.4 8.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.7 -1.7 -2.9 -1.1 2.1 1.4
Lung FVC 0.4 2.2 5.5 -1.5 -0.9 -1.4 -0.0 2.3 1.4 0.6 -2.2
Neuroticism 1.6 3.8 10.9 -2.8 -3.3 -3.2 0.0 0.9 -0.5 -0.0 0.4
Chronotype (morning person) 1.5 3.4 11.8 2.0 -1.7 0.2 -0.3 0.1 2.5 1.5 3.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.4 8.2 0.8 0.1 -1.0 0.1 0.7 0.6 -2.9 0.7
Tanning 0.4 4.5 12.6 -1.5 -1.5 -2.1 -1.4 -3.5 -2.0 1.9 2.2
Hand grip strength (left) 2.4 6.4 24.3 -4.9 -3.7 -3.3 -0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.0 0.4
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.8 3.3 9.3 3.0 2.9 0.2 2.3 0.4 1.2 -0.3 -1.2
Average weekly spirits intake 1.0 1.2 5.5 0.1 2.3 -0.8 -0.5 -1.1 -1.4 -0.5 -0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.8 1.4 3.7 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 1.4 0.5 0.5 -1.7 -1.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 2.2 3.1 9.5 -0.8 -0.8 0.8 2.2 3.1 2.4 0.4 -1.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.7 1.1 2.8 0.3 -0.4 1.1 -1.6 0.1 -1.1 1.7 0.8
Relative age of first facial hair 0.9 1.8 3.7 -1.6 -1.8 -1.9 1.5 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -1.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.1 1.5 6.9 -0.5 0.7 1.5 0.5 2.6 0.3 -0.8 -1.0
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.5 1.8 1.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.1 0.3 0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.9 1.1 3.3 -0.2 0.1 -1.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 -0.3 -0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 2.1 6.2 23.4 4.8 4.0 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 -1.8 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.7
Angina 7.0 9.2 29.4 -5.4 -5.0 -3.4 0.8 1.9 1.0 -1.2 -0.7
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 2.0 2.2 5.6 1.0 0.0 -1.0 1.7 1.7 2.4 -0.4 -2.0
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.7 2.3 6.5 0.0 -0.7 1.8 -2.3 -1.4 -2.5 1.1 0.2
Supplements: Zinc 1.7 1.8 7.4 1.5 0.8 -1.1 1.2 0.4 1.2 -0.1 2.7
Medication: Co-codamol 1.5 1.8 2.9 0.4 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.2 -1.3 -1.5
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.0 -0.5 0.7 -0.0
Diabetes (father) 2.4 2.9 6.5 2.4 2.5 2.2 -1.0 -0.7 -1.3 -0.2 1.8
Diabetes (mother) 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.3 0.1 -0.2 1.4 0.5 0.7 -1.2 -1.0
Severe depression (siblings) 0.6 0.7 2.1 -1.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.2 -0.0 -0.4 1.1 0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.4 0.7 2.3 0.3 1.5 -1.3 -0.8 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 0.5
Impedance of leg (right) 0.4 1.9 5.0 -1.6 -0.4 -0.9 -1.9 -0.9 -1.5 -0.2 2.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 4.0 7.7 1.3 1.4 -0.8 2.7 1.7 2.8 -2.2 -2.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.9 3.4 7.2 2.5 2.6 1.1 2.1 0.0 0.5 -2.7 -1.1
Hand grip strength (right) 1.9 5.1 14.3 -3.8 -3.2 -2.7 0.2 2.1 1.8 0.8 -0.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.8 1.1 3.4 0.3 1.0 -1.4 0.6 1.2 -0.6 -1.9 0.7
Current tobacco smoking 1.3 2.1 6.6 -2.2 -0.6 -1.5 -0.8 0.5 -1.3 -0.4 2.6
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.3 0.4 1.7 1.3 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 0.7 1.0 3.1 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 0.8 1.2 0.9 -1.8 0.4
Fed-up feelings 0.6 1.1 2.2 1.2 1.2 0.3 1.5 0.5 1.3 -0.8 -1.0
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.7 0.9 3.7 -0.9 -1.6 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.9
Relative age voice broke 1.0 1.6 7.4 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 0.9 0.2 0.2 -0.0 -2.7
Taking other prescription medications 0.8 1.2 3.8 1.3 1.9 0.1 1.7 -0.7 0.3 0.6 0.4
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.9 2.1 8.5 1.3 0.9 0.4 1.1 1.6 1.1 -2.9 -0.8
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.7 2.0 5.2 1.8 0.8 -0.3 2.0 1.1 2.3 -0.6 -1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.6 1.3 3.1 -0.4 -0.5 -1.2 0.3 1.8 1.4 -1.2 -1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.3 1.4 5.3 -1.9 -0.9 0.1 0.9 2.3 0.6 0.1 -0.5
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.9 1.2 3.4 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.8 0.8 1.6 -0.6 -0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.0 1.2 4.7 -0.9 -0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.8 -2.2
High blood pressure 1.1 3.0 11.3 3.4 3.0 0.4 1.3 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -1.0
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.4 1.0 -0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.8
Multivitamins +/- minerals 3.6 4.5 14.7 -0.1 0.6 -1.3 3.6 2.2 3.8 -1.1 -0.5
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.6 2.0 5.7 -2.4 -2.1 0.7 1.5 0.9 1.3 0.3 -0.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.5 2.0 6.9 0.5 0.8 0.4 1.3 2.6 2.4 -0.1 -0.4
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.9 -0.7 -1.3 -0.9 0.3 -0.7 -0.2 -1.4 0.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.6 0.8 3.4 -1.5 -1.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.0 0.4 -0.1 0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.7 1.9 0.2 0.1 0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -1.4 0.2 0.9
Sitting height 0.1 0.9 3.6 0.5 0.1 -1.2 1.2 0.7 1.9 -0.4 0.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.0 1.1 3.0 0.1 -0.2 -1.4 1.6 0.7 0.8 -1.7 -0.5
High blood pressure (mother) 2.7 3.8 16.6 3.4 4.1 1.3 -0.0 -0.9 -0.2 0.4 0.1
Body mass index (BMI) 1.1 4.6 8.4 2.9 2.4 0.4 2.9 0.9 1.6 -2.6 -2.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.4 2.2 4.4 -1.7 -0.5 -0.4 -2.0 -1.3 -2.0 0.0 2.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.8 4.0 8.0 1.4 1.4 -0.8 2.7 1.7 2.8 -2.2 -2.2
Trunk fat mass 1.0 4.2 9.9 2.4 2.5 0.7 2.7 0.8 1.4 -3.1 -1.3
Waist circumference 1.2 4.5 15.3 1.8 1.5 -0.3 2.5 1.4 1.3 -3.9 -2.3
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.3 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.4 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.2
Past tobacco smoking 1.0 1.9 5.7 1.8 1.9 0.6 -0.8 -2.4 -0.9 -0.9 0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals 2.2 3.5 7.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 0.6 -0.1 0.4 2.8 -0.1
Nervous feelings 1.1 2.0 6.0 -2.3 -1.4 -2.4 0.4 -0.1 0.1 1.0 1.0
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.2 1.9 3.3 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 0.9 1.8 1.3 0.6 -1.7
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.4 0.4 -0.7 0.6 -0.7 1.0 -0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.6 0.8 2.6 -1.6 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.7
Had menopause 0.5 0.7 2.9 -0.3 -0.4 0.4 -0.3 0.5 0.5 1.7 1.2
Had other major operations 1.5 1.9 8.8 2.0 3.0 -0.3 0.2 -1.3 0.4 0.5 0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.7 2.7 7.2 -1.3 -0.4 -1.5 0.9 2.4 2.7 -0.8 -1.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.7 1.5 3.8 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 1.2 1.6 1.9 -0.9 -1.5
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.7 0.8 2.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.3 1.4 1.6 0.9 0.6 -0.3
Qualifications: None of the above 0.7 1.5 7.5 -0.5 0.6 -0.9 -0.5 1.5 0.5 -2.7 -0.7
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.1 1.5 5.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.6 2.3 0.3 1.3 -1.4 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.4 0.6 1.6 -0.2 -0.6 0.8 0.5 -1.3 0.8 0.0 1.0
Heart attack 13.6 17.4 59.1 -7.7 -7.6 -4.0 0.6 1.6 0.7 -0.3 -1.6
Allergy 0.5 1.2 2.7 1.1 -0.0 1.6 -1.2 -1.2 -0.5 1.4 1.0
Pain all over the body in last month 0.9 0.9 3.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.2 -1.8 0.4 -1.5 -0.1 -0.4
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 2.6 0.0 1.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.7 1.0 2.8 -0.7 0.2 -1.7 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 0.0 -1.6
Medication: Ramipril 0.6 0.7 4.6 -0.8 -2.1 -0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.6 -0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.5 1.2 0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.7
Fluid intelligence score 1.1 2.2 12.6 -1.7 -3.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 1.4 0.5 0.2
Illnesses of siblings 1.2 1.6 4.1 1.8 0.3 0.3 -1.3 -1.9 -0.3 -0.2 2.0
Neuroticism score 0.9 1.9 4.5 -1.9 -2.1 -1.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.9
Weight 1.1 5.3 10.1 2.5 2.4 -0.2 3.2 1.2 2.3 -3.1 -1.9
Impedance of arm (right) 0.6 2.9 5.7 -0.7 0.2 1.4 -1.6 -2.1 -2.4 2.3 1.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.1 4.4 8.7 2.9 3.0 1.2 2.8 0.8 1.2 -2.0 -1.6
Trunk fat-free mass 0.5 3.1 8.2 0.7 0.8 -1.3 1.8 2.2 2.9 -2.0 -1.0
Hip circumference 1.0 4.3 8.2 1.9 1.9 -1.0 2.7 1.4 1.6 -2.9 -2.6
Time employed in main current job 1.2 1.4 4.7 0.1 -0.9 0.9 -2.2 -0.9 -1.4 1.1 1.0
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.1 1.6 3.8 1.5 1.1 1.3 0.4 -1.9 -0.4 -0.5 1.9
Father’s age at death 2.7 3.6 7.5 2.2 1.5 1.8 -1.4 -2.4 -1.0 1.3 2.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.7 1.3 3.7 -0.9 -1.9 -1.2 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.4 0.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.5 1.2 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.1 1.2
Falls in the last year 1.0 1.4 5.6 0.7 1.0 1.4 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3 2.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.0 1.5 5.9 0.4 0.9 0.1 -2.4 -0.9 -2.0 0.7 -0.2
Number of live births 1.4 2.0 4.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.9 1.8 1.5 1.6 -2.1 -1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.2 4.0 -1.4 -0.6 -2.0 -0.2 1.0 1.2 -0.1 -0.9
Pulse rate 0.6 1.1 3.2 0.6 0.8 0.4 -0.6 -1.4 -1.8 -1.0 0.9
Happiness 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.9 0.8 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.0
Noisy workplace 1.0 1.3 3.3 -1.8 -0.5 -0.9 0.4 1.6 0.1 -1.6 -0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.5 3.2 15.6 -0.8 -1.9 1.5 -0.5 -1.6 -0.2 4.0 0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.9 1.1 4.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8 2.1 0.2 1.0 -0.3 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.6 1.1 2.4 0.6 1.0 -0.6 -0.2 1.1 -1.0 -1.5 -1.6
Asthma 1.5 3.0 7.3 -1.0 -0.5 -2.7 1.8 2.1 1.8 -2.0 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 6.0 7.7 33.9 5.8 4.6 0.6 1.7 -0.2 1.2 -0.5 1.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.9 1.4 4.3 -2.1 -1.8 -1.7 0.0 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.0
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.1 1.1 0.6 1.0 -0.7 -0.9
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.4 1.6 4.9 -1.0 -0.5 -0.6 2.2 1.3 2.0 -0.8 -0.6
Prospective memory result 1.7 2.1 11.4 -0.1 1.9 -0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.0 -3.4 -0.7
Lung cancer (father) 1.0 1.2 3.9 0.2 0.0 -0.9 -2.0 1.6 -1.0 -1.1 0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 0.9 2.8 -1.0 -0.1 -1.7 -0.9 0.9 0.9 0.2 -0.8
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 3.7 4.3 12.5 3.5 2.3 1.5 2.4 0.2 1.8 -2.3 -0.4
Impedance of arm (left) 0.6 2.6 4.5 0.3 0.6 1.5 -1.3 -1.9 -2.0 2.1 2.1
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 5.0 8.9 2.6 2.9 0.3 3.0 1.1 1.7 -2.9 -1.9
Trunk predicted mass 0.5 3.1 8.5 0.7 0.8 -1.2 1.9 2.2 2.9 -2.0 -1.0
Standing height 0.1 1.2 3.9 -0.6 0.4 -1.4 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.1 -0.1
Length of working week for main job 0.9 1.0 3.1 -1.4 -0.6 -1.8 -1.2 0.3 -0.7 0.7 -0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.8 0.9 3.0 -0.5 -0.4 -1.7 0.8 -0.4 -0.3 -1.7 -0.4
Breastfed as a baby 1.0 1.3 6.6 0.4 0.9 2.6 0.4 1.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.8 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.0 1.6 3.9 0.7 0.9 0.6 1.6 2.0 1.7 -0.8 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.9 2.2 7.6 1.3 0.1 -0.0 2.8 0.6 2.0 -1.9 -0.1
Birth weight of first child 0.4 0.8 2.2 -1.1 -1.5 -1.0 0.3 -0.3 1.1 -0.3 0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.2 2.9 9.3 -2.6 -1.9 -3.1 -1.0 0.8 -0.9 0.0 -0.9
Pulse wave reflection index 0.7 0.9 3.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.8 0.8 1.7 0.7 0.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.3 0.3 1.5 -0.1 0.6 -0.7 -0.2 1.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.1
Loud music exposure frequency 1.5 1.7 4.0 -0.8 -0.1 -2.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 -1.6 -1.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.1 -1.3 -0.8 1.3 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.5 0.7 1.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 0.5 1.3 0.8 0.6 -0.2
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.1 -0.2 -1.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -1.1 0.2
Medication: Paracetamol 5.8 9.5 27.5 5.2 5.2 2.5 2.4 0.4 1.9 -1.7 -1.7
Headache pain in last month 8.9 15.4 62.7 7.4 7.9 0.5 1.7 -0.5 0.5 -1.3 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.7 1.2 5.8 0.6 0.4 1.0 -0.5 -1.4 -0.4 2.4 0.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.6 0.9 1.5 -1.9 0.4 1.0 0.6 -0.1 -1.2
Gout (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 2.4 -1.0 -0.9 -1.3 1.6 1.1 1.4 -0.3 -0.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 2.4 1.0 0.1 1.6 -1.5 -0.6 -1.4 0.3 0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -0.3 -0.1 -1.1 0.8 -1.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.2 1.5 7.0 -1.9 0.1 -2.6 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.8 -0.5
Birth weight 1.5 3.2 6.3 -2.4 -1.3 -1.7 1.6 2.0 2.5 -1.3 -0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.5 1.7 4.5 1.3 1.2 -1.1 2.1 0.4 1.5 -1.4 -0.8
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 1.2 -0.3 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.1 0.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.4 1.4 3.2 -1.1 -0.6 -1.5 -0.2 1.8 1.7 -0.1 -1.1
Body fat percentage 1.0 3.9 8.6 2.6 2.7 1.1 2.2 0.4 0.6 -2.9 -1.2
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.0 3.5 12.2 2.3 2.4 0.1 1.8 0.5 0.5 -3.5 -1.1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.4 9.6 0.9 1.1 -1.3 2.4 2.4 3.1 -2.8 -1.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.8 1.0 2.1 0.9 0.8 1.4 1.4 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 -1.4
Comparative body size at age 10 0.9 2.5 14.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 -0.4 -3.8 -1.2 1.9 0.5
Number of full brothers 0.5 0.6 1.8 1.2 1.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.9 0.9 0.0
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.7 1.2 6.6 -0.8 -2.6 0.2 0.2 1.3 0.5 0.2 -0.0
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.2 1.5 4.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 1.6 0.6 2.0 -1.8 -1.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.9 1.7 -1.1 0.3 -1.0 1.3 1.1 0.7 -0.9 -0.8
Number of children fathered 1.5 1.7 6.6 -1.8 -2.6 0.0 0.5 0.4 1.0 1.3 -0.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.5 0.5 3.1 -0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.7 0.4 -0.1 1.8 -0.3
Age at first live birth 1.3 2.3 5.2 -1.5 -1.1 0.3 -1.8 -1.0 -1.3 2.3 1.9
Pulse wave peak to peak time 3.3 3.9 12.1 -3.5 -2.2 -1.3 -2.3 -0.2 -1.6 2.2 0.4
Health satisfaction 1.8 2.3 4.1 1.0 1.9 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.3 -1.0 -2.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.5 0.7 2.7 0.2 0.7 -1.1 1.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.9 -0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.3 4.1 12.7 -2.1 -3.6 1.0 -0.3 -0.8 0.8 3.3 1.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.4 1.7 3.6 -1.6 -1.6 1.9 -1.4 -0.8 -0.8 0.8 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.2 0.2 -1.1 0.6 1.3 0.3 -0.7 -0.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.6 1.8 6.2 -1.0 -1.4 -0.3 -0.6 -2.5 -1.6 0.5 1.3
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 2.9 5.0 16.5 -4.1 -4.0 -0.8 -2.1 -0.6 -0.8 0.9 0.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.4 2.0 6.2 2.4 2.5 0.9 1.5 -0.5 0.5 0.0 0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.8 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.7 -1.2 -0.0
Angina (self-reported) 7.2 9.5 31.5 -5.6 -5.1 -3.5 0.7 1.8 0.8 -1.3 -0.8
Migraine (self-reported) 10.4 12.9 55.3 7.4 6.3 2.1 -0.1 -1.6 -0.9 -0.3 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 5.2 6.2 26.6 5.2 3.9 0.6 1.8 0.7 1.5 -0.9 0.8
Medication: Allopurinol 1.3 1.7 5.2 -0.5 -0.8 0.2 1.5 2.1 2.3 -0.3 -0.7
Medication: Omeprazole 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.1 0.8 -0.2 0.3 -1.1 -1.8 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.0 1.2 4.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.6 0.7 -2.1 -0.8 -1.1 1.0
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.1 2.1 4.3 2.1 1.2 -1.2 0.1 -0.6 -1.9 -1.9 -1.5
Heart disease (mother) 2.4 2.9 13.0 -3.6 -2.6 0.2 -1.1 1.3 0.2 0.4 -0.9
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7
Whole body fat mass 1.1 4.4 11.2 2.3 2.5 0.3 2.6 0.9 1.4 -3.4 -1.5
Leg fat mass (right) 1.2 4.5 13.8 1.9 2.3 -0.5 2.6 1.0 1.4 -3.7 -1.9
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.0 4.9 10.1 0.9 0.9 -1.4 2.5 2.4 3.2 -3.2 -1.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.6 5.2 9.2 3.0 2.6 1.5 -2.4 -1.8 -2.4 0.3 2.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.9 4.5 15.1 3.9 2.6 1.6 -0.0 -2.1 -1.3 -2.1 1.0
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.4 1.3 0.2 0.7 -0.0 0.1 -0.9 1.0 0.2 1.1
Number of full sisters 1.3 1.5 3.1 -1.6 -1.6 -1.2 1.4 0.0 0.4 -1.8 -0.9
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.0 -0.5 -1.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.6
Overall health rating 0.8 1.8 4.8 1.9 2.2 1.9 0.3 0.6 0.0 -1.3 0.1
Chest pain or discomfort 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.9 -0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.8 0.8 -0.3
Had major operations 1.3 1.5 6.3 -2.5 -1.7 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.5 1.2 0.3
Age at last live birth 1.9 2.7 4.8 -1.3 -1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -1.9 -1.9 2.2 1.8
Family relationship satisfaction 0.6 0.8 2.8 -0.5 0.5 1.4 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.1 -1.7
Leg pain on walking 2.0 2.5 6.6 1.7 2.6 0.2 0.8 1.8 0.8 -1.8 -1.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.8 1.0 2.8 1.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -1.7 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.7 0.8 2.3 -1.2 0.5 -1.5 0.0 0.7 -0.9 0.5 -0.8
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.5 1.8 4.9 1.6 0.7 -0.0 -2.1 -0.2 -1.0 0.8 2.2
Medication: Aspirin 1.8 2.3 7.5 -2.7 -2.5 -1.0 0.2 1.5 0.1 0.1 -1.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.9 0.8 -1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 -0.7 0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.8 2.8 11.6 3.4 3.1 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.0 -0.8 -0.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.9 2.5 10.2 3.2 2.7 0.1 1.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.7
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.9 2.2 6.2 0.5 1.6 -1.5 -0.7 -2.0 -2.5 0.9 0.8
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 4.7 6.5 32.6 -5.7 -3.9 0.2 0.5 1.9 0.7 0.0 -0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.1 1.4 3.9 -1.2 0.3 0.7 -2.0 0.1 -1.7 0.2 -1.4
Smoking status: Previous 1.2 1.7 4.8 -0.9 -1.2 -0.1 1.2 2.2 1.5 -0.0 -1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.3 0.7 1.5 -0.5 1.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.9 0.4 -1.2 1.1
Whole body fat-free mass 0.6 3.6 8.2 0.9 1.1 -1.1 2.3 2.0 2.9 -2.3 -1.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.4 6.6 1.2 1.3 -0.6 2.5 1.5 2.6 -1.9 -2.2
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.2 4.8 10.6 3.3 2.9 1.2 2.9 0.8 1.3 -2.3 -1.3
Average weekly red wine intake 0.7 1.1 3.4 -0.9 -1.1 0.7 -0.6 1.8 0.6 1.4 0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.8 1.0 2.1 -1.2 -0.8 1.0 -0.7 -1.2 -1.5 0.5 0.7
Mood swings 0.7 1.3 2.7 0.1 0.7 0.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 -0.8 -1.6
Loneliness, isolation 1.7 2.3 5.4 -2.2 -2.3 -1.0 0.2 1.3 0.0 -2.3 -0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.5 0.7 1.5 0.2 1.1 -0.1 0.9 -0.4 -1.2 -1.2 -0.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 -0.2 1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.4 1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.3 0.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.8 0.8 2.0 0.4 -0.1 -1.3 1.1 -1.4 -0.6 -1.1 -0.2
Friendships satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.8 -1.3 0.8 0.2 1.3 0.4 -1.0 -0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.7 1.1 3.4 -1.2 -1.8 -0.7 0.6 0.1 0.2 1.2 -1.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 0.9 1.8 1.3 0.7 1.3 0.7 -0.7 1.0 0.5 1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.9 1.1 4.3 1.7 2.1 -0.5 1.0 0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.2 2.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 -0.3 -1.0 -1.4 0.3 0.5
Medication for cholesterol 0.9 1.3 4.1 -2.0 -1.2 0.8 -1.4 0.6 0.0 -0.6 1.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 2.7 -0.4 -0.3 1.6 1.0 0.4 0.7 -0.0 -0.3
Back pain experienced in last month 1.4 2.0 6.4 1.2 1.3 0.3 2.5 0.4 1.3 -1.5 -1.5
Mineral and other dietary supplements 2.3 3.1 9.8 -1.6 -1.0 0.5 -1.9 -2.1 -3.1 1.7 -0.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 3.2 1.2 0.9 0.8 1.8 -0.3 1.1 -0.8 -1.7
Asthma (self-reported) 1.6 3.2 8.5 -0.9 -0.7 -2.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 -2.0 -0.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.8 -0.3 -1.7 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 1.7 0.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 3.5 4.6 9.6 2.6 2.0 3.1 1.1 2.5 2.2 -1.4 -1.1
Medication: Aspirin 1.7 2.2 6.8 -2.6 -2.5 -0.4 -0.2 1.6 -0.1 0.8 -1.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.7 0.8 1.6 -0.3 -0.6 1.1 -1.3 -0.2 -0.7 -1.2 0.9
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.6 0.7 2.9 1.7 1.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.8 0.0 0.4
Smoking status: Current 1.3 2.1 6.3 -2.2 -0.5 -1.7 -0.5 0.3 -1.3 -0.3 2.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.0 2.2 5.3 -1.6 -1.7 -0.5 -1.1 2.3 1.4 0.8 -1.8
Whole body water mass 0.7 3.7 8.7 0.9 1.1 -1.1 2.3 2.1 3.0 -2.4 -1.7
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.6 3.4 6.5 1.2 1.3 -0.6 2.5 1.5 2.6 -1.9 -2.3
Arm fat mass (left) 1.3 5.2 9.8 2.7 2.7 0.5 3.1 1.2 2.0 -2.9 -1.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.8 1.4 4.0 1.2 1.7 -0.5 2.0 0.7 1.1 -1.0 -0.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.8 2.5 12.0 -2.0 -1.4 -3.5 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -1.4 -0.3
Miserableness 0.6 1.0 2.3 -0.4 -0.7 0.9 1.5 0.8 1.4 -0.6 -1.0
Guilty feelings 1.9 2.8 8.2 -2.4 -2.9 -0.4 1.6 1.6 1.3 -0.2 -1.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.9 2.2 6.2 -0.8 -1.4 0.9 1.6 2.5 1.2 -0.9 -1.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.7 0.8 -1.1 0.7 -0.0 0.7 -0.9 -0.1
Hearing aid user 2.7 3.0 7.0 1.5 1.7 2.7 2.2 0.4 0.8 -0.0 -2.5
Mother’s age at death 1.3 1.6 4.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -1.6 -0.9 2.1 2.0
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.9 1.0 0.4 0.6 -0.4 -1.0 0.2 -0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.8 0.9 3.0 1.7 -0.1 0.7 1.0 0.8 1.4 -0.2 -0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.4 1.9 0.5 0.3 1.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 2.0 2.4 4.9 1.1 1.7 -1.4 1.8 1.7 1.4 -0.1 -2.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.1 3.4 1.9 0.9 -1.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 1.0 0.4
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.0 1.3 2.8 1.7 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.7
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.6 2.1 5.5 1.4 0.2 0.1 1.9 1.7 2.3 -1.3 -1.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.7 -0.9 -1.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.0 -0.8 -0.8 0.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.6 2.4 9.8 3.1 2.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 0.1 0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 4.5 7.0 15.9 3.9 4.0 1.7 2.4 0.9 2.3 -2.4 -2.0
Medication: Lisinopril 0.8 1.1 4.3 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.3 1.1 0.6 0.1 2.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.8 2.3 6.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.7 -1.8 -1.4 -2.5 1.2 -0.6
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.7 2.1 5.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.8 0.7 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.5 1.8 5.9 1.8 1.4 -1.1 -0.2 -1.2 -0.9 -2.4 0.5
Ever smoked 1.0 1.7 6.2 -2.5 -1.6 -0.9 -0.1 1.6 0.0 1.1 0.7
Basal metabolic rate 0.8 4.3 8.5 1.3 1.5 -1.0 2.6 1.9 2.9 -2.7 -1.9
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.9 3.3 10.7 2.3 2.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 0.2 -3.3 -1.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.6 9.7 1.1 1.4 -1.0 2.5 2.2 3.1 -2.9 -1.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.2 1.8 5.8 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.8 2.4 2.0 1.2 -1.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 0.1 -0.1
Irritability 1.4 2.4 7.7 -1.4 -1.2 -0.9 1.3 2.8 1.0 -1.7 -1.3
Risk taking 0.6 0.8 2.2 1.5 1.3 -0.3 1.4 -0.7 0.0 -0.4 -0.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.5 1.9 0.9 -0.0 1.4 0.2 -0.7 0.2 0.6 0.8
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.7 1.3 0.7 0.8 -0.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.5
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.2 0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.7 0.2 1.3 -0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.9 2.9 7.9 -2.3 -0.5 -0.4 1.2 2.8 2.5 -1.0 -0.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.8 0.9 2.5 -0.6 -0.9 -1.6 1.4 0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.0 1.3 3.5 -1.6 -0.4 -0.4 1.9 0.8 1.3 -1.2 -0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.0 1.2 4.4 -0.7 -2.1 -0.4 1.2 0.7 1.6 0.2 0.1
Myopia 0.6 0.8 4.3 -0.9 0.4 0.4 -2.1 1.0 -0.4 0.1 0.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.9 2.3 -1.2 -0.6 0.5 -1.5 -0.8 -0.8 0.7 1.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.2 -0.3 -1.0 1.0 -0.8 -0.4 -0.4 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.2 1.4 6.2 -0.2 0.8 -1.0 -0.7 -1.4 -2.5 1.0 0.2
Pain experienced in last month 3.2 5.3 15.3 -3.8 -3.9 -0.7 -3.0 -0.0 -1.1 0.8 1.3
Supplements: Calcium 0.9 1.0 3.5 1.9 0.8 0.9 0.3 -0.5 0.4 1.0 1.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 3.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 1.9 0.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 14.2 18.3 62.0 -7.9 -7.7 -4.2 0.6 1.8 0.8 -0.1 -1.7
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -1.3 0.3
Heart disease (siblings) 5.2 6.4 20.9 -4.6 -3.3 -1.2 1.6 2.7 0.6 -0.1 -2.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.8 0.9 2.3 1.5 -0.1 1.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.6 1.5 0.8
Pack years of smoking 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.5 1.3 -0.9 -0.5 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 0.4
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.6 5.3 -0.5 0.1 0.7 -1.8 -2.0 -2.3 1.4 2.3
Leg fat mass (left) 1.1 4.4 12.7 1.9 2.2 -0.2 2.7 0.9 1.4 -3.6 -1.9
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.9 4.7 10.1 1.0 1.3 -1.0 2.3 2.4 3.2 -2.9 -1.9