Hub : Genes

PHLPP1

Models

#	panel	tissue	h2	h2 se	h2 P	eQTL R2	BLUP R2	ENET R2	BSLMM R2	LASSO R2	eQTL P	BLUP P	ENET P	BSLMM P	LASSO P
1	GTEx	Artery Aorta	0.1790	0.0590	9.9e-04	0.105	NA	0.051	NA	0.080	2.1e-06	NA	8.8e-04	NA	3.3e-05
2	GTEx	Cells Transformed fibroblasts	0.4180	0.0550	0.0e+00	0.385	NA	0.372	NA	0.397	2.0e-30	NA	3.3e-29	NA	1.4e-31
3	GTEx	Esophagus Muscularis	0.1870	0.0580	3.9e-04	0.070	NA	0.120	NA	0.109	4.7e-05	NA	1.0e-07	NA	4.0e-07
4	GTEx	Muscle Skeletal	0.1168	0.0364	2.3e-04	0.081	NA	0.050	NA	0.075	2.3e-08	NA	1.2e-05	NA	8.5e-08
5	GTEx	Testis	0.2090	0.0610	3.9e-04	0.112	NA	0.214	NA	0.217	1.1e-05	NA	7.0e-10	NA	5.4e-10
6	NTR	Blood	0.0357	0.0096	1.2e-06	0.023	0.022	0.027	0.029	0.025	3.4e-08	7.6e-08	2.9e-09	1.1e-09	9.9e-09
7	YFS	Blood	0.0386	0.0105	2.5e-07	0.023	0.024	0.032	0.026	0.033	4.5e-08	1.9e-08	1.2e-10	4.0e-09	5.1e-11

Trait associations

Trait	Avg chi2 ratio	Avg chi2	Max chi2	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Bipolar Disorder (2018)	0.1	0.2	1.2	-0.1	0.0	0.5	0.0	-0.2	-1.1	-0.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia	0.4	0.9	2.6	0.4	0.8	0.5	0.4	1.6	1.0	1.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018)	0.4	0.9	2.3	-0.8	-0.8	-0.8	0.7	1.0	0.8	1.5
Depression (Nagel 2018)	1.3	1.9	4.1	-1.7	-1.1	-0.7	0.5	-0.4	2.0	2.0
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018)	0.3	1.0	3.7	0.2	-0.3	-1.9	1.0	0.2	1.2	0.8
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018)	0.7	1.6	4.0	-1.3	-2.0	-1.9	0.0	0.2	0.8	1.1
Schizophrenia (2018)	1.0	2.0	4.9	0.6	1.0	0.1	0.5	2.2	2.2	1.8
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder	0.5	0.6	1.7	1.0	0.3	-0.3	0.4	0.9	1.3	0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018)	0.3	0.6	2.4	0.1	-1.6	-0.5	0.4	1.0	0.4	0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother)	1.2	1.4	3.0	-0.6	-0.2	-1.5	-0.3	-1.2	-1.7	-1.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father)	2.4	2.6	9.8	-0.8	-0.7	-1.8	-0.1	0.8	3.1	1.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy)	0.6	0.8	4.2	-0.8	-0.6	-2.1	-0.4	-0.6	0.0	-0.2
Crohns Disease (2017)	0.5	1.0	2.8	0.8	1.2	0.4	1.7	1.0	0.6	0.7
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD)	0.5	1.1	3.4	-0.3	0.1	-1.3	0.3	0.9	1.3	1.8
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)	1.1	2.1	5.1	-1.0	-0.9	-2.0	-1.0	0.8	1.6	2.3
Major Depression (MDD)	0.4	0.5	2.3	0.1	-0.1	-0.4	-0.0	0.5	0.9	1.5
Reaction Time	0.2	0.4	1.5	-0.4	-0.2	0.0	-0.0	-0.6	-0.7	-1.2
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR)	0.4	1.0	2.5	1.6	1.1	-0.2	1.4	0.7	0.9	0.5
Breast Cancer	0.4	0.9	1.7	-1.0	-1.3	-1.1	-0.9	-0.5	-0.9	-0.7
Ovarian Cancer	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.6	-0.4	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.4	-0.0
Prostate Cancer	0.4	0.6	0.9	-1.0	-0.8	-0.7	0.8	-0.5	-0.9	-0.5
Age at First Birth	0.4	0.6	2.3	1.5	-0.3	-0.6	1.2	0.4	-0.4	-0.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011)	1.4	1.3	6.0	-0.2	0.3	-0.8	-0.1	-0.8	-2.5	-1.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010)	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)	0.6	0.7	1.7	1.0	0.5	0.8	0.5	1.3	-0.7	0.7
Crohns Disease (2012)	0.2	0.4	1.6	0.5	0.8	0.5	1.3	-0.1	0.3	-0.1
Mean Putamen Volume	0.4	0.5	1.3	0.4	0.8	1.1	0.4	1.1	0.0	0.1
Fasting Glucose	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.1	-0.6	0.1	0.3	-0.2
HbA1C	0.2	0.3	0.8	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.9	0.9
HDL Cholesterol	0.4	0.6	2.4	-0.3	-0.4	-0.5	-0.3	0.0	1.0	1.5
LDL Cholesterol	1.2	1.9	7.9	0.4	-0.3	0.1	0.3	-1.2	-2.8	-1.9
Lupus	0.4	0.6	1.1	1.0	0.4	-0.5	0.1	0.8	0.8	1.1
Neuroticism (2016)	0.3	0.4	1.7	-0.4	0.0	1.3	0.8	-0.2	-0.5	-0.2
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis	2.3	3.2	8.6	2.2	2.2	1.4	1.3	2.9	-0.1	1.0
Rheumatoid Arthritis	2.8	3.9	7.2	1.7	2.5	2.5	2.7	1.7	1.0	0.9
Schizophrenia (2014)	0.4	0.9	2.4	0.4	0.2	-0.2	0.5	1.5	1.6	1.0
Triglycerides	0.5	0.7	2.1	0.4	0.9	1.4	-0.6	0.3	-0.9	-1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012)	0.2	0.2	0.7	-0.6	0.5	-0.3	-0.1	-0.6	-0.3	0.8
Ulcerative Colitis	0.4	0.6	1.5	-0.7	-0.4	-1.2	-0.5	0.3	0.7	1.1
Blood Eosinophil Count	0.3	2.0	5.2	-1.1	-1.1	-2.3	-1.0	0.0	1.0	2.1
Blood Platelet Count	1.4	16.6	37.8	2.1	2.8	3.2	2.5	4.9	6.2	5.0
Blood Red Count	0.3	3.2	6.9	2.2	2.5	0.9	2.6	1.9	0.3	-0.0
Blood White Count	0.4	2.8	9.7	1.1	3.1	1.7	1.1	1.5	1.2	1.0
Heel T-Score	0.6	5.1	17.6	-1.8	-1.0	-1.7	-1.1	-2.0	-4.2	-2.4
BMI	0.3	1.7	6.0	1.5	1.0	-0.9	2.5	0.8	-0.8	0.4
Height	0.4	7.9	21.1	-2.8	-3.4	-4.6	-1.7	-0.9	2.8	1.7
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR)	0.7	3.2	5.5	-2.1	-2.3	-2.0	-2.1	-1.6	0.3	1.0
Systolic Blood Pressure	0.4	2.0	4.9	1.5	1.8	2.2	0.8	0.6	-1.2	-1.2
Smoking Status	0.2	0.4	1.3	-1.1	-0.1	-0.8	-0.7	-0.2	-0.7	-0.3
Allergy or Eczema	0.2	0.5	1.8	-0.4	-1.0	0.2	-0.2	0.2	1.3	0.4
Cardiovascular Disease	0.2	0.7	1.6	-0.4	-0.1	-1.3	0.8	-0.8	-1.1	-0.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported)	0.6	1.3	5.1	-0.5	-1.7	-2.3	-0.1	-0.5	-0.9	-0.3
Respiratory disease	0.3	0.7	2.0	-0.7	-1.4	-0.6	-0.9	0.4	0.9	-0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018)	1.6	3.0	6.4	-2.5	-2.0	-2.5	-1.6	-0.9	0.3	1.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio	0.2	1.0	2.0	-1.1	1.0	0.6	-0.5	-1.1	-0.7	-1.4
Lung FVC	0.2	1.0	3.0	-1.7	-0.7	-1.0	-1.0	-1.0	0.5	0.3
Neuroticism	1.3	3.2	5.5	-1.7	-2.3	-2.0	-0.7	0.8	2.3	2.0
Chronotype (morning person)	0.7	1.7	4.3	-1.0	-1.6	-2.1	-1.6	-1.0	-0.6	0.3
Hair Pigment	0.1	2.2	9.4	-1.7	-0.9	-0.7	-0.1	-3.1	-0.8	-1.0
Tanning	0.0	0.5	1.3	-1.1	-0.7	-1.0	-0.5	-0.1	0.2	0.7
Hand grip strength (left)	1.0	2.7	6.6	1.5	2.6	0.4	1.8	2.3	-0.0	1.2
Number of treatments/medications taken	2.5	4.5	10.6	-2.4	-2.4	-3.3	-2.5	-1.1	0.9	1.2
Average weekly spirits intake	0.7	0.9	1.4	-0.9	-0.4	-0.5	-1.1	-1.2	-1.1	-1.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings	1.9	3.2	8.2	-2.0	-2.9	-2.6	-1.3	-1.0	0.8	0.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks	0.8	1.2	3.5	-0.8	-0.3	-0.1	0.8	0.3	1.9	1.8
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes	2.2	3.3	10.3	-1.3	-2.0	-0.8	-1.7	-0.1	3.2	1.9
Relative age of first facial hair	0.4	0.7	3.1	-0.1	-0.9	0.4	-0.2	-0.8	1.8	0.7
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor	5.0	6.4	14.0	-3.2	-3.7	-3.0	-1.6	-1.5	1.4	2.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)	2.4	3.0	7.2	-0.9	-0.5	-0.0	-1.8	-2.1	-2.3	-2.7
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed)	0.5	0.5	1.4	-0.3	0.2	0.6	0.0	-1.2	-1.0	-0.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading	0.7	2.2	7.7	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.2	-0.1	-2.8	-2.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease	2.4	2.6	6.0	-2.4	-1.7	-1.2	-2.1	-1.9	0.1	-0.2
Angina	2.2	2.9	5.0	-1.7	-2.1	-1.9	-2.2	-1.6	-1.2	-0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy	1.1	1.3	2.1	1.3	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.5	1.0	0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements	1.5	2.0	6.3	-0.1	-0.1	-0.6	-0.8	-1.9	-1.8	-2.5
Supplements: Zinc	0.1	0.1	0.4	-0.3	0.6	0.1	-0.1	0.4	0.1	0.3
Medication: Co-codamol	0.8	0.9	2.7	-1.4	-0.5	-0.6	-1.6	-0.8	-0.2	-0.3
Medication: Metformin	2.6	3.7	7.9	-2.1	-2.8	-2.3	-0.8	-1.1	1.7	2.0
Diabetes (father)	0.1	0.2	0.5	0.2	-0.2	0.7	0.2	-0.4	0.5	-0.2
Diabetes (mother)	0.5	0.7	1.4	-0.8	-0.1	0.4	-1.2	-0.9	-1.1	-0.7
Severe depression (siblings)	3.6	4.0	7.8	-2.8	-2.5	-1.7	-2.6	-2.0	-0.6	-0.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion	0.5	0.8	1.9	0.4	1.4	0.7	0.9	0.5	0.8	1.1
Impedance of leg (right)	0.6	3.0	8.3	-2.4	-2.2	-0.6	-2.9	-1.2	0.7	-0.0
Leg fat-free mass (left)	0.4	2.2	5.8	1.0	0.5	-1.2	2.4	1.7	1.4	1.6
Trunk fat percentage	0.2	0.8	3.1	1.3	-0.1	-0.1	1.7	0.3	-0.1	0.7
Hand grip strength (right)	0.9	2.5	4.9	1.2	2.2	0.7	1.8	2.0	0.8	1.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment	0.6	0.9	2.4	-1.1	-1.5	-0.4	-0.8	-1.1	0.7	0.2
Current tobacco smoking	0.6	0.9	2.4	-1.4	0.1	0.4	-1.0	-0.8	-1.6	-0.7
Average weekly fortified wine intake	0.2	0.3	1.0	1.0	0.6	-0.3	0.6	-0.1	0.1	-0.2
Maternal smoking around birth	2.1	3.1	9.4	-0.4	-1.1	0.6	0.4	-1.5	-3.1	-2.8
Fed-up feelings	1.1	1.9	5.4	-0.8	0.5	-0.1	1.4	1.5	1.7	2.3
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks	2.5	3.3	7.8	-2.8	-2.0	-0.8	-1.0	-1.4	2.1	1.7
Relative age voice broke	0.3	0.4	1.3	1.0	-0.5	1.2	0.3	-0.3	0.4	0.0
Taking other prescription medications	2.0	3.0	4.9	-1.6	-1.9	-2.2	-1.8	-0.9	1.7	1.7
Age when periods started (menarche)	0.7	1.6	5.8	0.3	1.1	-0.3	-0.1	-0.6	-2.4	-1.9
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)	1.0	1.2	2.4	-1.5	-1.3	-0.2	-1.0	-1.5	-0.5	-0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left)	1.2	2.6	5.5	-1.5	-1.1	-1.2	-1.5	-1.9	-2.3	-1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past	3.4	3.6	7.8	-2.8	-2.0	-1.8	-2.3	-2.2	-0.7	-0.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent	4.5	5.9	13.0	2.1	2.3	3.6	2.8	3.3	0.5	0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself	1.3	1.5	3.3	-1.8	-1.8	-1.0	-1.7	-0.6	0.2	-0.2
High blood pressure	0.5	1.3	4.2	-0.5	0.1	-2.1	0.2	-1.0	-1.6	-0.9
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema	0.3	0.6	1.9	-0.4	-1.4	-0.3	-0.7	-0.3	1.1	0.2
Multivitamins +/- minerals	1.0	1.3	3.5	0.1	-0.2	0.9	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.9
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month	0.8	1.0	2.1	-1.4	-1.4	0.1	-0.7	-0.2	0.4	1.5
Supplements: Glucosamine	0.8	1.0	2.3	0.0	1.1	0.2	-0.3	-0.9	-1.5	-1.5
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported)	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.6	-0.3
Medication: Atenolol	0.3	0.3	1.0	0.5	-0.2	-1.0	0.6	0.3	0.7	0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium	0.7	1.2	5.5	-0.4	-1.2	-2.3	-0.5	-0.9	-0.4	0.1
Sitting height	0.3	1.9	3.8	-1.1	-0.7	-2.0	0.3	1.5	1.7	1.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father)	0.7	0.8	2.5	-0.2	1.6	0.8	-0.5	0.4	0.6	1.2
High blood pressure (mother)	0.8	1.1	3.5	-1.9	-0.3	-0.5	0.5	-1.0	-1.0	-1.3
Body mass index (BMI)	0.3	1.4	5.5	1.3	1.1	-0.3	2.3	0.7	-0.6	0.6
Impedance of leg (left)	0.4	2.0	5.2	-1.8	-2.3	-0.1	-2.0	-1.1	0.4	-0.5
Leg predicted mass (left)	0.4	2.3	6.4	1.1	0.5	-1.1	2.5	1.7	1.4	1.6
Trunk fat mass	0.2	1.1	3.5	1.1	0.1	-0.6	1.9	0.7	0.5	1.2
Waist circumference	0.2	0.7	1.6	-0.0	-0.6	-1.3	1.0	-0.2	0.7	1.2
Number of incorrect matches in round	0.2	0.4	1.4	0.5	0.2	-0.3	0.1	1.2	0.1	0.9
Past tobacco smoking	0.5	1.0	2.1	1.4	1.2	1.3	1.0	0.6	0.3	0.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals	0.3	0.5	1.3	-0.3	-0.5	-0.7	-1.0	-0.7	1.2	0.3
Nervous feelings	0.2	0.4	1.7	-0.4	-1.3	-0.3	-0.6	0.2	-0.0	-0.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks	1.5	2.3	6.3	-1.2	-1.7	-1.0	-0.5	-0.0	2.1	2.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise	3.5	5.5	16.4	-1.5	-2.0	-2.3	-1.4	0.3	4.0	2.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2	0.6	0.8	2.0	-1.3	-0.4	-1.4	-0.5	-0.9	-0.3	-0.8
Had menopause	1.9	2.3	3.3	-1.1	-1.0	-1.8	-1.6	-1.8	-1.5	-1.6
Had other major operations	0.8	0.9	1.8	1.1	0.4	0.9	1.4	0.7	-1.3	-0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC)	0.3	1.2	2.8	-1.2	-0.1	-0.9	0.3	1.1	1.7	1.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right)	0.5	1.1	3.8	-0.7	-0.1	-0.7	-1.2	-0.7	-1.9	-0.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week	0.1	0.2	0.7	-0.8	-0.1	0.0	-0.6	-0.2	0.1	0.2
Qualifications: None of the above	0.6	1.2	2.7	-1.4	-1.7	0.8	-0.8	-1.6	-0.0	0.2
Financial difficulties in last 2 years	0.2	0.2	0.9	-0.5	-0.2	0.1	0.1	-0.5	0.5	1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems	1.9	2.9	5.6	2.4	2.0	1.8	2.2	1.6	0.3	-0.0
Heart attack	0.3	0.4	0.7	0.9	-0.2	0.5	-0.5	0.8	-0.7	-0.8
Allergy	0.4	0.9	2.7	0.4	1.4	0.4	0.7	-0.1	-1.6	-0.8
Pain all over the body in last month	0.9	1.0	2.1	-1.2	-1.4	-0.7	-0.9	-1.4	-0.2	-0.2
Diabetes (self-reported)	1.6	2.4	4.3	-1.9	-1.8	-2.1	-1.8	-0.7	0.5	1.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported)	0.3	0.5	1.7	0.1	-0.6	-0.0	-1.0	0.2	1.3	-0.0
Medication: Ramipril	2.7	3.5	12.9	-0.4	-0.4	-0.4	-0.3	-2.2	-2.4	-3.6
Medication: Simvastatin	0.3	0.5	0.9	0.6	1.0	-0.2	0.9	-0.3	-0.9	-0.5
Fluid intelligence score	0.4	0.8	1.6	0.6	0.7	-0.8	1.2	-0.0	1.2	1.0
Illnesses of siblings	0.7	1.0	3.0	1.6	1.7	0.3	0.1	1.0	-0.0	-0.3
Neuroticism score	1.1	2.2	5.3	-1.3	-2.3	-1.7	-0.2	0.6	1.7	1.6
Weight	0.3	1.6	4.2	0.6	0.2	-1.3	2.1	1.2	1.0	1.6
Impedance of arm (right)	0.2	0.9	2.6	-0.2	-0.9	1.4	-0.5	-0.3	1.6	0.4
Arm fat percentage (right)	0.4	1.8	5.8	1.9	1.0	0.6	2.4	0.8	0.1	1.0
Trunk fat-free mass	0.4	2.1	3.8	-0.1	0.5	-1.9	1.1	1.5	1.9	1.8
Hip circumference	0.6	2.7	7.5	1.3	0.5	-0.2	2.7	1.2	2.1	2.0
Time employed in main current job	0.6	0.7	2.1	-1.1	-0.7	-0.9	-1.4	-0.3	-0.6	0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously	0.1	0.2	0.4	-0.1	-0.1	0.5	-0.1	-0.6	-0.6	-0.6
Father’s age at death	0.3	0.4	1.8	1.3	0.6	-0.3	-0.2	0.6	0.4	-0.5
Worrier / anxious feelings	0.5	1.0	2.5	-0.5	-1.6	-1.6	-0.7	-0.6	-0.6	-0.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks	3.0	4.9	8.3	-2.9	-2.8	-2.1	-2.6	-1.8	1.5	1.0
Falls in the last year	3.6	4.8	9.4	-2.5	-2.6	-1.1	-1.1	-3.1	-1.9	-2.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3	1.2	1.8	3.6	1.9	1.6	0.9	1.4	1.8	-0.5	0.4
Number of live births	0.1	0.2	0.6	0.3	0.5	0.3	-0.6	0.0	0.0	0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1)	0.1	0.5	2.1	-1.4	0.4	-0.5	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.4
Pulse rate	0.5	0.8	1.9	-0.1	0.9	-0.2	0.7	-1.0	-1.2	-1.4
Happiness	0.6	0.7	3.7	-0.0	-0.0	0.2	0.5	0.3	1.9	0.8
Noisy workplace	0.3	0.3	1.4	-0.4	-0.6	-0.3	-1.2	-0.5	0.2	0.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent	0.3	0.6	1.7	1.3	0.2	-1.3	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years	3.1	3.6	9.1	-3.0	-1.4	-2.8	-1.2	-1.8	0.6	1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures	0.7	1.2	3.0	-0.8	-0.0	0.3	-1.7	-1.2	-1.2	-1.2
Asthma	0.4	0.8	2.9	-0.3	-1.7	-0.7	-1.1	-0.2	0.7	-0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen)	0.6	0.8	1.7	-1.3	-0.4	-1.1	-1.1	-0.9	-0.5	-0.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering	0.5	0.7	2.0	-0.9	-0.8	-1.4	-1.0	-0.7	-0.3	-0.0
Depression (self-reported)	0.8	0.9	2.5	-0.7	-1.6	-1.4	0.4	-1.1	0.1	-0.2
Medication: Lansoprazole	1.2	1.3	4.3	-0.5	-0.5	-0.5	-2.1	-1.7	-0.7	-0.9
Prospective memory result	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.4	-0.0	-0.1	-0.1	-0.2	-0.8	-0.7
Lung cancer (father)	0.3	0.4	1.2	-0.4	0.2	-0.5	-1.1	0.3	0.7	0.6
Illnesses of mother	2.8	3.5	7.6	2.8	2.4	1.7	1.2	2.4	0.6	0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure	0.3	0.8	2.4	-0.8	0.2	-0.2	0.9	0.9	1.6	1.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index	1.8	2.1	3.8	-0.9	-1.9	-1.9	-1.2	-1.5	-1.3	-1.1
Impedance of arm (left)	0.2	1.1	2.7	-0.5	-1.6	1.2	-1.0	-0.8	1.3	0.1
Arm fat mass (right)	0.3	1.4	4.4	1.4	1.0	-0.3	2.1	0.9	0.2	1.2
Trunk predicted mass	0.4	2.0	3.7	-0.0	0.6	-1.8	1.1	1.5	1.9	1.8
Standing height	0.4	4.2	12.5	-1.3	-1.7	-2.3	-0.1	1.3	3.5	2.4
Length of working week for main job	0.2	0.2	0.5	-0.3	0.3	0.3	-0.5	-0.2	-0.3	0.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home	0.2	0.2	0.8	-0.2	0.1	-0.7	0.5	-0.9	0.1	-0.3
Breastfed as a baby	0.3	0.3	1.3	0.2	-0.2	-1.1	-0.2	-0.2	0.9	0.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’	1.0	1.6	3.7	-0.6	-1.4	-0.5	0.6	1.4	1.8	1.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	2.1	3.2	10.0	-1.9	-1.8	-3.2	-1.4	-1.8	-0.4	-0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4	0.3	0.7	1.3	0.1	-1.1	-0.5	-0.9	-0.6	0.8	1.1
Birth weight of first child	0.2	0.4	1.1	-1.0	-0.1	-1.0	-0.1	-0.2	0.5	0.7
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)	0.2	0.4	1.2	-0.8	1.1	0.1	0.7	0.5	-0.6	-0.3
Pulse wave reflection index	0.5	0.6	2.7	-0.2	-1.6	-0.7	-0.9	-0.5	-0.3	-0.4
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days	3.5	4.2	9.5	-3.1	-2.4	-1.9	-2.1	-1.4	1.5	1.4
Loud music exposure frequency	0.7	0.8	2.8	-1.7	-0.7	-0.9	-0.7	-0.8	-0.3	0.3
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent	0.9	1.5	3.1	1.4	0.5	-0.6	1.8	1.2	-1.5	-1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums	1.4	1.8	4.2	-2.0	-1.5	-2.1	-1.1	-0.8	-0.1	0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT)	1.8	2.3	7.9	-0.6	0.4	-0.3	0.3	0.6	2.8	2.7
Medication: Paracetamol	1.1	1.9	4.2	-2.1	-1.6	-1.0	-1.3	-1.7	-0.8	-0.6
Headache pain in last month	1.1	1.9	6.9	-1.8	-2.6	-1.3	0.0	-0.4	0.9	0.7
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes	0.4	0.6	2.4	0.7	0.4	1.5	0.5	0.6	0.1	-0.6
Glaucoma (self-reported)	1.3	1.5	3.6	-1.4	-1.1	-1.0	-0.8	-0.2	1.4	1.9
Gout (self-reported)	0.7	1.0	2.7	1.4	-0.1	-0.9	0.6	1.7	0.7	0.9
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported)	0.9	1.8	7.3	-0.8	-1.7	-2.7	-1.1	-0.3	0.4	0.8
Medication: Amlodipine	0.8	1.2	3.1	-0.9	-1.0	-1.8	-0.7	-1.3	0.9	0.7
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler	0.9	1.2	3.6	-1.9	-0.8	-0.9	-1.2	-0.6	0.4	1.1
Birth weight	0.2	0.5	1.4	-0.9	0.1	-1.2	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother)	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.4	-0.2	0.3	0.8	-0.5	-0.4	-0.4
High blood pressure (siblings)	0.4	0.6	1.1	-0.5	-1.0	0.5	1.1	-0.6	-0.9	-0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure	0.5	2.0	6.2	-0.6	-0.3	-0.2	1.1	1.5	2.5	1.9
Body fat percentage	0.2	0.8	3.3	1.3	0.1	-0.1	1.8	0.4	-0.2	0.6
Leg fat percentage (right)	0.1	0.4	0.7	0.6	0.2	-0.7	0.8	0.3	-0.1	0.8
Arm fat-free mass (right)	0.3	1.5	4.7	-0.1	-0.2	-2.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home	0.8	1.0	2.4	-1.1	-0.7	0.3	-1.5	-1.6	-0.7	-0.1
Comparative body size at age 10	0.4	1.2	2.5	1.1	0.0	0.4	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.2
Number of full brothers	0.4	0.5	1.9	-0.2	-1.4	0.6	-0.1	0.1	0.2	1.1
Worry too long after embarrassment	1.1	1.8	4.5	-0.5	-1.8	-2.1	-1.0	0.6	1.5	1.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	0.3	0.4	1.7	0.0	0.2	-0.1	0.3	0.2	-0.8	-1.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year	2.3	4.2	8.4	-2.0	-2.2	-2.9	-1.5	-0.2	2.1	2.2
Number of children fathered	0.6	0.7	2.2	0.8	1.5	-0.2	0.7	0.5	-1.0	0.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution	0.9	1.1	3.9	0.9	-0.1	-0.6	0.4	-0.1	-1.5	-2.0
Age at first live birth	0.5	1.0	1.9	0.6	1.0	-0.2	1.1	1.4	0.8	1.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time	1.6	1.8	3.2	0.6	1.8	1.8	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.2
Health satisfaction	1.9	2.4	4.3	-2.0	-1.9	-1.5	-1.3	-0.5	2.1	0.9
Shortness of breath walking on level ground	0.5	0.6	1.6	0.4	-1.2	-0.7	1.0	0.5	0.7	0.3
Qualifications: College or University degree	0.7	2.3	6.7	-0.5	-0.3	-1.8	-0.1	0.4	2.3	2.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above	0.8	0.9	2.8	1.7	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.9	-0.8	-0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth	2.3	2.7	5.6	-2.4	-2.2	-0.9	-2.1	-1.6	-0.5	0.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis	0.5	0.6	1.2	-1.1	-1.1	-0.1	-0.8	-0.1	0.9	-0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn	2.6	4.4	6.1	2.2	2.3	2.5	1.9	2.1	2.0	1.5
Neck or shoulder pain in last month	2.0	2.8	5.7	-2.4	-1.8	-2.1	-1.1	-1.7	-1.2	-1.0
Medication: Blood pressure	0.1	0.2	0.8	-0.3	-0.3	-0.9	-0.0	-0.4	-0.1	0.4
Angina (self-reported)	2.4	3.1	4.9	-1.8	-2.2	-2.1	-2.2	-1.7	-1.2	-0.6
Migraine (self-reported)	1.3	1.6	3.3	-1.8	-1.0	-1.3	-1.1	-1.4	-0.5	-1.3
Medication: Ibuprofen	1.2	1.5	3.1	-1.7	-0.5	-1.7	-1.5	-1.0	-0.7	-0.6
Medication: Allopurinol	0.5	0.6	1.1	0.7	-0.8	-0.7	0.7	0.8	0.6	1.0
Medication: Omeprazole	0.2	0.3	0.8	-0.1	-0.9	0.8	-0.3	0.1	-0.6	-0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler	0.2	0.2	0.6	-0.2	-0.3	0.8	-0.7	0.4	-0.2	-0.6
Mean time to correctly identify matches	0.8	1.6	3.3	-0.3	-1.1	-0.8	-1.0	-1.6	-1.5	-1.8
Heart disease (mother)	0.5	0.7	1.9	-0.4	-1.4	0.6	-0.4	-1.2	-0.3	-0.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria	0.9	1.1	2.9	-0.6	-1.6	-0.2	-1.7	-1.0	-0.8	-0.5
Whole body fat mass	0.2	1.0	3.8	1.2	0.4	-0.5	2.0	0.8	0.2	0.9
Leg fat mass (right)	0.3	1.1	3.2	1.0	0.5	-0.7	1.8	1.1	0.4	1.1
Arm predicted mass (right)	0.3	1.7	4.3	0.0	-0.1	-2.1	1.5	1.4	1.2	1.4
Pulse rate, automated reading	0.4	1.2	2.6	-1.4	-0.2	-1.6	-1.2	-1.2	-0.7	-0.1
Alcohol intake frequency.	0.3	0.8	1.6	-1.3	-0.8	0.2	-1.1	-0.1	0.5	1.2
Comparative height size at age 10	0.2	1.4	3.3	-1.5	-0.9	-0.9	-0.8	-0.0	1.8	1.4
Number of full sisters	0.9	1.0	2.5	-1.6	-0.3	-0.8	-1.3	-1.2	-0.8	-0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’	0.3	0.5	2.1	-0.4	-1.5	-0.7	0.2	-0.2	0.3	0.6
Overall health rating	2.0	4.2	7.8	-2.8	-2.5	-1.9	-1.9	-1.1	1.7	2.0
Chest pain or discomfort	2.2	3.2	8.3	-2.3	-2.2	-2.9	-1.3	-1.1	-0.3	0.8
Had major operations	0.6	0.7	1.6	0.2	0.9	0.3	1.3	0.8	0.6	1.2
Age at last live birth	0.3	0.5	1.2	0.1	0.7	-0.4	0.9	0.8	0.1	1.1
Family relationship satisfaction	2.6	3.2	6.7	-2.2	-2.1	-2.6	-1.1	-2.1	0.8	-0.5
Leg pain on walking	3.3	4.1	9.5	-3.1	-2.5	-2.0	-2.5	-1.7	0.4	-0.2
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent	1.3	1.6	4.1	-0.2	-0.1	0.4	-0.6	-1.7	-1.8	-2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle	0.9	1.0	3.5	0.3	1.9	1.5	1.0	0.1	-0.0	-0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years	0.3	0.4	1.4	1.2	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.4	-0.0	-0.6
Medication: Aspirin	1.2	1.6	4.9	-1.3	-1.4	-2.2	-1.1	-1.1	-0.2	-0.1
Supplements: Vitamin C	1.1	1.3	4.5	-0.9	-0.2	-2.1	-0.6	0.3	0.7	1.7
Knee pain experienced in last month	1.5	2.4	6.2	-2.0	-1.5	-1.6	-0.8	-2.5	-0.3	-1.1
Hypertension (Self-reported)	0.5	1.4	3.7	-0.4	0.1	-1.6	0.3	-1.3	-1.9	-1.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported)	0.2	0.3	0.8	-0.0	-0.4	0.7	-0.9	0.0	-0.6	-0.5
Illnesses of father: Heart disease	0.9	1.3	5.5	0.5	-0.4	-0.9	1.2	0.0	-2.3	-0.9
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes	0.2	0.2	0.4	-0.6	-0.6	-0.4	-0.6	-0.4	0.2	0.3
Smoking status: Previous	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.1	-0.7	-0.9	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted	0.4	0.9	3.0	-0.2	-0.6	-0.8	1.0	1.0	1.7	0.6
Whole body fat-free mass	0.4	2.0	3.3	0.5	0.4	-1.7	1.8	1.5	1.6	1.6
Leg fat-free mass (right)	0.5	2.6	8.9	1.3	0.5	-0.9	3.0	1.8	1.3	1.4
Arm fat percentage (left)	0.4	1.7	5.7	1.8	0.8	0.6	2.4	0.8	0.2	1.1
Average weekly red wine intake	0.2	0.3	1.1	-0.1	-0.6	-1.0	-0.6	0.1	-0.1	-0.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed	2.5	3.0	6.3	2.5	1.4	1.3	1.8	2.5	0.8	1.1
Mood swings	1.1	2.0	4.9	-1.2	-1.4	-1.6	0.6	1.0	1.3	2.2
Loneliness, isolation	1.0	1.3	2.9	0.9	1.3	1.0	1.7	1.4	0.6	0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity	3.8	5.8	8.7	-2.9	-2.9	-2.9	-2.8	-0.9	1.9	1.7
Ever had bowel cancer screening	0.9	1.0	3.8	-0.4	0.4	-1.2	-2.0	0.4	0.6	1.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor	1.9	3.1	5.6	-2.2	-2.4	-2.4	-1.8	-1.0	0.5	1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination	1.0	1.1	3.1	-0.9	0.9	-0.7	-0.1	0.5	1.4	1.8
Friendships satisfaction	0.6	0.7	2.6	-0.6	-0.9	-0.8	-0.1	-0.8	1.6	0.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching	0.8	1.3	3.0	1.7	1.4	-0.4	1.7	1.1	-0.3	-0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Walk	1.2	1.2	4.4	-0.4	-0.8	-1.1	-0.3	0.8	2.1	1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract	0.7	0.8	2.2	-0.2	-0.3	-0.9	0.6	0.3	1.4	1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.1	-0.4	-0.3	-0.1	-0.1	-0.6	0.1
Medication for cholesterol	0.4	0.7	1.8	-0.5	-0.2	1.4	-0.9	-0.3	-0.9	-0.9
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot)	0.5	0.6	1.4	-0.9	-0.4	-0.8	-0.5	-0.8	-1.2	-0.5
Back pain experienced in last month	0.4	0.6	1.1	-1.0	-0.3	-0.0	-1.1	0.3	1.0	0.7
Mineral and other dietary supplements	0.6	0.9	2.3	1.0	0.5	0.4	1.1	0.3	-1.0	-1.5
Breast cancer (self-reported)	0.2	0.3	0.9	-0.1	-1.0	-0.0	-0.4	-0.1	-0.5	-0.8
Asthma (self-reported)	0.7	1.5	4.0	-0.9	-2.0	-1.2	-1.7	-0.4	1.0	0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported)	2.7	3.4	5.8	1.6	2.0	1.8	0.1	2.4	2.1	1.9
Osteoarthritis (self-reported)	2.8	3.6	8.5	-2.3	-2.9	-2.6	-1.4	-1.5	-0.6	-0.3
Medication: Aspirin	1.4	1.8	6.0	-1.2	-1.6	-2.5	-1.1	-1.2	-0.4	0.1
Medication: Gliclazide	1.8	2.1	4.7	-1.8	-2.2	-1.0	-1.9	-0.8	0.4	1.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1)	0.3	0.4	1.7	0.0	0.4	-0.3	-1.3	-0.7	0.5	-0.3
Smoking status: Current	0.9	1.4	3.1	-1.8	-0.2	0.2	-1.4	-1.1	-1.6	-0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage	0.1	0.1	0.3	-0.5	-0.1	0.3	-0.5	0.0	0.4	0.1
Whole body water mass	0.4	2.2	3.4	0.5	0.5	-1.6	1.9	1.7	1.7	1.7
Leg predicted mass (right)	0.5	2.6	8.6	1.4	0.5	-0.9	2.9	1.7	1.2	1.4
Arm fat mass (left)	0.4	1.5	5.4	1.6	0.9	-0.0	2.3	0.9	0.3	1.1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses	3.5	6.1	14.6	-2.7	-2.6	-3.8	-1.6	-0.5	2.5	2.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake	0.7	0.9	3.6	0.6	0.2	-0.5	0.2	-0.2	1.9	1.4
Miserableness	0.7	1.2	2.7	-0.6	-1.6	-0.8	0.3	0.7	1.3	1.6
Guilty feelings	1.0	1.5	4.1	-1.3	-2.0	-1.4	-0.2	-1.0	1.2	0.5
Wears glasses or contact lenses	0.9	1.0	4.2	-0.9	-0.5	-0.7	-2.0	-0.3	0.5	1.0
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill	1.3	1.4	4.1	1.4	2.0	0.7	0.9	1.4	-0.2	-0.8
Hearing aid user	1.7	1.9	3.1	-1.5	-0.5	-1.7	-1.3	0.0	1.7	1.8
Mother’s age at death	0.5	0.6	2.1	-0.2	-0.9	-1.5	-0.3	-0.8	-0.5	-0.8
Financial situation satisfaction	1.4	1.7	3.5	-1.9	-1.8	-0.8	-1.0	-1.6	0.7	-0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time	0.3	0.4	0.8	-0.7	-0.4	0.9	-0.7	-0.8	0.3	-0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport	1.0	1.2	2.7	1.4	-0.9	-1.7	1.3	1.0	0.1	0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma	0.5	0.5	1.9	-0.8	0.4	-0.4	-0.4	0.3	0.8	1.4
Medication: Blood pressure	0.2	0.5	1.0	0.4	0.2	-0.8	0.6	-0.6	-0.8	-1.0
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain	2.6	3.3	8.0	-2.8	-2.2	-2.4	-0.8	-1.9	-0.6	-0.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil)	1.0	1.3	4.9	-0.3	-0.6	-0.3	-0.4	0.8	1.6	2.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported)	0.8	1.5	3.9	-2.0	-0.5	-1.5	-0.3	-1.7	-0.8	-0.6
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide	0.1	0.1	0.5	-0.2	0.1	-0.1	0.3	-0.5	-0.1	0.7
Medication: Paracetamol	1.3	2.0	5.3	-2.3	-1.1	-0.9	-1.4	-1.9	-0.8	-0.9
Medication: Lisinopril	1.5	2.0	5.2	0.7	2.3	1.9	1.3	1.6	-0.1	0.7
Medication: Atorvastatin	1.5	1.9	4.2	-2.1	-1.5	-1.1	-1.8	-1.3	-0.8	-0.3
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure	1.3	1.7	5.7	-1.3	-2.4	-0.8	-0.1	-1.0	-1.5	-0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Never	0.6	0.7	1.4	-0.5	-1.2	0.2	-0.7	-1.1	-1.1	-0.6
Ever smoked	0.9	1.7	4.1	-2.0	-0.8	-1.6	-1.5	-1.1	-0.7	-0.3
Basal metabolic rate	0.4	2.1	4.1	0.6	0.5	-1.5	2.0	1.6	1.5	1.7
Leg fat percentage (left)	0.1	0.5	1.9	0.9	0.0	-0.5	1.4	0.3	-0.2	0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left)	0.3	1.3	3.6	0.2	0.4	-1.9	1.4	1.2	0.7	1.0
Number of operations (self-reported)	0.4	0.6	1.8	-1.0	-0.7	-0.7	-0.4	-0.6	-1.3	-0.4
Average weekly beer plus cider intake	0.1	0.2	0.4	-0.1	-0.5	0.0	0.3	-0.1	-0.5	0.7
Irritability	2.0	3.4	7.7	-2.8	-2.0	-2.3	-2.1	-0.5	0.3	1.4
Risk taking	6.1	8.9	13.2	-2.8	-3.3	-3.6	-2.6	-3.4	-2.7	-2.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test	0.3	0.4	1.2	0.4	0.2	0.7	0.0	0.6	0.4	1.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years	1.2	1.6	3.4	-1.4	-1.9	-0.7	-1.3	-1.1	-0.2	-1.5
Age started oral contraceptive pill	0.4	0.5	1.1	-0.8	-0.2	-1.0	-1.1	-0.5	-0.1	-0.6
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading	0.5	1.6	4.6	1.3	1.0	-0.5	1.4	1.3	-2.1	-0.6
Ever depressed for a whole week	0.1	0.2	0.6	-0.2	-0.7	-0.7	-0.1	0.0	-0.2	0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability	0.7	0.9	1.8	-0.8	-0.2	-0.1	-1.3	-0.7	-1.2	-1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	-0.1	0.3	-0.0	0.2
Myopia	0.4	0.6	2.6	0.2	0.4	-0.4	0.7	0.1	1.6	0.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor	0.4	1.0	4.2	0.6	0.3	2.0	-0.2	0.8	1.2	0.5
Cholesterol lowering medication	0.3	0.4	1.0	-0.5	-0.5	-1.0	0.8	-0.4	0.1	0.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol)	0.2	0.2	0.7	-0.2	-0.8	0.4	-0.6	0.2	-0.3	0.3
Pain experienced in last month	2.4	4.0	9.2	3.0	2.8	1.9	1.7	2.0	0.4	0.5
Supplements: Calcium	0.5	0.5	2.2	-0.5	0.1	1.5	-0.2	0.4	0.7	0.7
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported)	2.4	2.8	10.3	1.7	1.5	3.2	0.9	1.4	-1.3	-0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported)	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.7	-0.3	0.4	-0.5	0.7	-0.7	-0.7
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported)	2.1	2.7	9.1	-0.8	0.2	-0.3	0.1	0.6	3.0	3.0
Heart disease (siblings)	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	-0.4	0.3	0.6	-0.2	0.1	0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Previous	0.7	0.8	3.1	-1.8	-0.7	-0.4	-1.3	0.1	0.0	-0.1
Pack years of smoking	0.4	0.6	2.1	0.3	1.4	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.7	1.1
Impedance of whole body	0.3	1.5	4.2	-1.1	-2.0	0.7	-1.6	-1.1	0.7	-0.4
Leg fat mass (left)	0.3	1.1	4.0	1.1	0.4	-0.6	2.0	1.0	0.3	1.0
Arm predicted mass (left)	0.3	1.7	3.7	0.6	0.8	-1.7	1.9	1.6	0.8	1.2