Hub : Genes

PLEKHG5

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0870 0.0280 1.9e-05 0.055 0.047 0.055 0.047 0.054 2.5e-07 2.0e-06 3.1e-07 1.9e-06 3.1e-07
2 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.1490 0.0650 6.5e-03 0.134 NA 0.092 NA 0.119 2.9e-10 NA 2.1e-07 NA 3.2e-09
3 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0943 0.0410 6.1e-04 0.102 0.031 0.100 0.095 0.095 5.0e-13 6.4e-05 8.2e-13 2.8e-12 2.9e-12
4 TCGA Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma 0.1410 0.0750 1.3e-03 0.075 0.042 0.042 NA 0.070 6.3e-04 8.9e-03 9.0e-03 NA 9.3e-04
5 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.1409 0.0641 5.5e-07 0.032 0.082 0.075 NA 0.068 2.4e-04 6.1e-09 2.7e-08 NA 1.3e-07

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 2.5 4.0 11.5 -3.4 0.0 -2.9 0.0 0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 3.9 9.6 21.9 -4.7 2.1 -4.3 0.0 1.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.8 3.0 0.3 -0.2 1.7 0.0 -1.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.7 1.7 -1.3 -0.9 0.3 0.0 -1.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.0 2.9 7.8 2.8 -1.6 2.0 0.0 -0.4
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.2 3.7 0.8 -0.6 1.9 0.0 -1.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.8 3.8 8.6 -2.9 0.4 -2.7 0.0 1.7
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.4 0.0 0.2
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.5 3.2 1.3 -1.1 1.3 0.0 -1.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.9 1.0 3.7 -1.9 0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.8 1.1 5.1 -2.3 0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.1 4.0 -0.0 1.2 -0.1 0.0 2.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.1 3.3 -0.2 1.4 -0.5 0.0 1.8
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.0 1.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Reaction Time 1.2 2.2 6.3 -1.1 0.5 0.1 2.5 1.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.9 2.1 5.2 2.3 -1.3 1.7 -0.8 -0.2
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.6 -1.1 1.4 0.1 0.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.5 -1.2 0.9 -0.1 0.6 -0.1
Prostate Cancer 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.6 -1.3 -0.0 -0.2 0.1
Age at First Birth 1.2 1.8 4.5 -0.8 -2.1 -0.9 -0.5 -1.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.3 1.8 3.5 1.6 0.0 1.9 0.0 -1.7
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 0.0 -0.7 0.0 0.8
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.2 0.4 1.9 -0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.4
Mean Putamen Volume 1.8 2.1 3.6 -1.8 1.8 -1.9 0.0 0.5
Fasting Glucose 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.2 -1.4 0.2 0.6 -0.4
HbA1C 2.7 3.0 4.6 1.8 -1.5 1.6 -1.5 -2.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.9 2.2 -1.5 0.6 -1.2 0.0 0.7
LDL Cholesterol 0.9 1.4 3.9 0.8 -1.4 0.8 0.0 -2.0
Lupus 2.5 3.8 11.3 1.2 -3.4 1.6 -1.5 -1.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.7 1.1 3.6 -1.0 0.9 -0.1 0.2 -1.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.9 1.7 1.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 -1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.6 0.0 -0.8 0.0 0.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.2 2.7 5.0 -2.2 0.5 -2.2 0.0 1.8
Triglycerides 0.7 1.1 1.9 1.4 -0.6 1.4 0.0 -1.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 2.1 2.4 5.8 2.4 0.0 2.3 0.0 -1.0
Ulcerative Colitis 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 0.0 -0.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.0 7.4 18.2 1.5 -1.1 2.1 -4.3 -3.3
Blood Platelet Count 0.9 10.5 17.0 3.5 -1.1 3.4 -4.1 -3.2
Blood Red Count 0.1 1.2 4.4 -0.7 0.8 -0.3 2.1 0.5
Blood White Count 0.3 2.5 6.3 0.8 -1.4 1.6 -2.5 -0.9
Heel T-Score 3.0 23.9 63.7 8.0 -0.6 5.1 -4.3 -3.3
BMI 1.9 11.2 23.9 4.9 -0.7 4.1 -3.3 -1.9
Height 0.6 11.8 26.6 -3.6 -0.6 -1.9 5.2 3.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.6 2.5 5.6 1.1 -2.4 1.7 1.7 -0.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.6 8.3 24.8 5.0 1.9 2.8 -1.9 -1.2
Smoking Status 1.8 4.4 10.6 -1.5 0.2 -1.2 2.8 3.2
Allergy or Eczema 0.8 2.0 4.9 -1.1 1.0 0.3 -2.2 -1.6
Cardiovascular Disease 2.4 7.8 24.6 5.0 -0.7 3.1 -1.7 -1.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.2 0.5 0.7
Respiratory disease 0.4 0.9 2.1 -1.2 -0.6 0.4 -0.6 -1.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.7 1.3 2.5 0.9 -0.3 1.5 -0.8 -1.6
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 4.8 24.4 69.7 8.3 -2.8 5.4 -3.3 -2.2
Lung FVC 0.2 0.9 2.5 -1.1 0.4 -1.6 0.7 0.2
Neuroticism 0.2 0.5 1.7 -0.0 0.1 1.3 0.7 -0.2
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.8 1.6 0.5 1.3 -0.2 1.0 1.0
Hair Pigment 0.1 2.4 5.1 -2.2 -0.3 -1.1 1.8 1.6
Tanning 0.2 2.0 6.4 -1.6 1.1 -2.5 -0.0 0.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 0.7
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.3 0.6 2.3 -0.1 1.5 0.6 0.1 -0.6
Average weekly spirits intake 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 0.0
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.7 1.1 2.7 1.1 0.6 1.6 0.2 -1.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.2 2.5 -1.4 -0.3 0.1 -1.6 -1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.8 2.7 5.4 -2.3 0.5 -2.1 1.2 1.4
Relative age of first facial hair 0.8 1.6 3.9 -0.7 1.1 -0.3 2.0 1.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.8 1.9 -1.0 -1.4 0.7 0.7 0.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.8 0.6 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.6 1.8 7.4 -0.4 2.7 0.6 -1.0 -0.5
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 2.0 5.8 15.0 3.9 1.5 3.1 -1.3 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -0.6
Angina 1.3 1.7 3.4 1.1 1.1 0.9 -1.4 -1.8
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.5 0.3 -0.6 -0.6
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.9 1.3 3.9 2.0 -0.6 1.4 0.1 -0.4
Supplements: Zinc 2.7 3.0 8.3 -2.9 -1.5 -1.8 0.8 0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 4.3 4.9 14.3 2.7 -0.3 3.8 -1.1 -1.4
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.2 0.9 -0.5 -0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.9 1.1 2.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 0.3 -0.7
Diabetes (mother) 2.8 3.6 8.4 2.9 -1.6 1.6 -1.7 -1.2
Severe depression (siblings) 1.5 1.7 4.5 0.4 -1.8 -0.4 -2.1 -0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 1.7 0.7 -0.7 0.4 1.2 1.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 1.0 2.3 1.5 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.8
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.8 1.6 1.0 -0.0 0.9 0.7 1.3
Trunk fat percentage 1.5 6.0 17.7 4.2 0.2 3.4 -0.7 -0.1
Hand grip strength (right) 0.2 0.6 1.1 -1.1 -0.5 -1.1 -0.4 0.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.6 2.2 4.7 -1.8 -1.2 -0.9 2.2 0.9
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.6 1.5 0.4 0.2 -0.2 1.0 1.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.5 0.2 -0.6 0.7 -1.3
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.7 0.6 -1.1 -0.1 -1.0
Fed-up feelings 0.8 1.4 2.8 1.0 0.0 1.7 1.2 1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -1.3 -0.1
Relative age voice broke 0.9 1.4 4.7 -0.0 1.1 0.7 2.2 0.6
Taking other prescription medications 0.6 0.9 1.7 -1.3 -0.8 0.6 1.1 -0.8
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.4 0.9 2.9 -1.1 0.4 0.1 1.7 -0.4
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.9 1.1 2.2 1.5 -0.4 1.4 -0.8 -0.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 2.5 5.7 16.6 4.1 0.3 2.5 -2.3 -0.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.4 0.3 -1.2 0.9 0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.4 1.8 5.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -2.3 -1.9
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.8 1.0 1.7 -1.3 -0.2 -1.1 0.9 1.1
High blood pressure 1.7 4.7 14.1 3.8 0.2 2.5 -1.5 -0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.5 1.2 3.1 -0.6 1.2 0.2 -1.8 -1.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 3.3 4.2 10.7 -3.3 1.3 -2.8 0.3 0.7
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 1.1 0.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.7 0.9 2.2 -1.0 1.5 -1.1 -0.5 0.1
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 4.3 1.7 -0.0 0.7 -1.2 -2.1
Medication: Atenolol 4.2 5.3 12.5 3.5 0.9 2.8 -1.4 -1.8
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.7 1.2 2.3 -0.9 -1.5 -0.3 0.8 1.4
Sitting height 0.8 5.6 11.6 -3.1 1.0 -1.8 3.4 1.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.5 0.1
High blood pressure (mother) 4.4 6.1 15.2 3.8 -0.1 3.9 -0.4 -1.0
Body mass index (BMI) 1.3 5.4 13.7 3.7 -0.5 2.9 -1.9 -0.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 0.9 1.7 1.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.8 1.6 1.0 -0.1 1.0 0.6 1.2
Trunk fat mass 1.3 5.4 15.5 3.9 0.0 3.3 -0.5 0.2
Waist circumference 1.4 5.0 12.5 3.4 -1.0 3.5 -0.2 -0.3
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.3 0.6 1.8 -0.2 -1.3 0.4 -0.8 -0.5
Past tobacco smoking 1.5 2.7 6.7 1.1 -0.3 0.4 -2.6 -2.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.8
Nervous feelings 1.4 2.6 5.6 1.2 -1.7 1.3 -1.1 -2.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.6 1.0 3.0 -1.7 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4 -1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 4.8 7.7 13.9 -3.7 1.1 -3.2 2.2 2.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.3 -1.0 0.7 0.7 0.4
Had menopause 0.9 1.1 3.0 -1.7 0.9 -0.9 0.6 0.6
Had other major operations 0.9 1.1 1.6 -1.0 0.8 -1.1 0.9 1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.7 2.8 4.6 -2.0 0.0 -2.1 2.1 1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.6 3.7 11.5 3.4 1.0 1.4 -2.0 0.1
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.3 1.6 3.8 -1.1 1.9 -0.9 -1.4 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.9 1.9 3.3 1.6 -1.8 1.7 0.0 -1.0
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.1 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.9 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.5
Heart attack 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.3 -0.2
Allergy 0.6 1.3 2.5 1.1 -0.5 0.4 1.6 1.5
Pain all over the body in last month 1.0 1.1 2.5 1.1 0.5 1.2 -0.1 1.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.6 -1.0 1.3 0.2 -0.4
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 2.6 -1.2 1.6 -0.8 0.8 0.6
Medication: Ramipril 1.0 1.3 5.2 2.3 0.4 0.9 -0.2 -0.3
Medication: Simvastatin 1.4 2.1 3.8 1.9 -0.6 1.9 -0.5 -1.5
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.8 2.6 1.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.9 0.3
Illnesses of siblings 2.0 2.9 6.5 -2.5 -0.0 -2.2 1.5 1.0
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.0 0.4 1.2 0.5 -0.3
Weight 0.5 2.6 7.0 2.7 -0.2 2.4 0.1 0.8
Impedance of arm (right) 0.1 0.7 1.8 1.4 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.9 7.5 21.6 4.7 -0.4 3.7 -1.4 -0.7
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.2 3.6 -0.4 0.0 0.3 1.4 1.9
Hip circumference 0.6 2.5 6.7 2.6 0.3 2.3 0.1 0.3
Time employed in main current job 1.6 1.8 6.2 0.3 -0.6 1.5 -0.6 -2.5
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.4 0.6 1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.0 0.6 0.2
Father’s age at death 1.0 1.3 4.5 -2.1 -0.5 -0.8 0.7 -0.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.6 1.1 2.5 0.9 0.8 1.6 -0.2 -1.2
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.7 2.7 -1.6 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.8
Falls in the last year 1.4 1.9 4.3 -2.1 1.1 -1.2 0.4 1.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 0.5 0.4 -0.5
Number of live births 1.8 2.6 7.6 2.1 -0.3 2.7 -0.7 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.4 -0.9 -0.3 0.9 -0.0
Pulse rate 1.2 2.1 9.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 1.1 3.0
Happiness 0.6 0.8 1.7 -0.1 0.9 0.5 -1.1 -1.3
Noisy workplace 0.8 0.9 1.5 -1.2 -0.6 0.3 1.2 1.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.2 -0.4 1.0 0.7
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 2.0 2.3 4.7 -1.5 2.2 -1.9 1.0 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.4 2.4 4.6 -1.3 1.1 0.2 2.1 2.1
Asthma 0.6 1.2 2.2 0.4 -1.0 1.1 -1.2 -1.5
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.5 1.9 2.8 -1.6 1.0 -1.7 1.2 1.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 2.3 3.6 9.1 3.0 -0.3 2.5 -1.1 -1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 3.3 -0.0 -1.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.8
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.7 0.4 0.1 1.0 1.2
Prospective memory result 0.7 0.9 3.5 0.6 0.5 1.9 0.5 -0.3
Lung cancer (father) 1.4 1.7 3.3 -1.3 -1.8 -0.8 -1.2 -1.1
Illnesses of mother 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 0.8 3.1 1.0 -1.8 0.1 0.2 -0.3
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.8 1.0 4.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 -2.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.1 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.4
Arm fat mass (right) 1.3 5.5 15.9 4.0 -0.2 3.3 -0.8 -0.0
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.3 3.6 -0.5 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.9
Standing height 0.7 6.9 17.0 -1.9 0.8 -0.9 4.1 3.5
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.2 -0.5 -1.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.5 0.5 1.7 0.7 -0.6 1.3 0.3 0.0
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 -0.0
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.6 1.9 0.1 -1.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.6 1.5 5.6 0.3 2.4 -0.9 -0.7 -0.7
Birth weight of first child 0.9 1.6 4.4 -2.1 0.8 -0.7 1.0 1.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.9 4.3 6.7 2.6 -2.4 1.5 -1.9 -1.9
Pulse wave reflection index 1.1 1.3 3.7 -0.7 0.0 -1.4 -0.8 -1.9
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.9 1.1 2.2 -0.7 1.4 -0.8 0.5 1.5
Loud music exposure frequency 2.7 2.9 5.1 -1.1 -1.9 -2.2 0.9 2.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.7 1.0 2.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.3 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.1 1.4 3.3 0.7 -1.0 0.4 -1.8 -1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.0 1.3 1.8 -1.1 -0.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.9 2.6 -0.8 1.6 -0.6 0.7 0.4
Headache pain in last month 0.6 1.0 3.0 -1.7 0.1 -1.0 -0.0 -1.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 2.0 3.3 6.7 -2.6 -0.3 -1.8 1.5 2.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 2.2 2.6 6.0 -0.9 2.4 0.3 2.2 1.2
Gout (self-reported) 1.1 1.5 4.0 0.7 -0.6 0.3 -1.7 -2.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.6 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 0.7 1.3
Medication: Amlodipine 0.9 1.3 3.8 0.5 -0.7 0.6 -2.0 -1.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.9 1.1 3.5 0.1 -1.9 0.5 -0.8 -1.1
Birth weight 1.1 2.4 6.6 -2.6 -0.3 -0.9 1.9 0.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.7 0.8 3.8 0.3 1.9 -0.3 0.1 -0.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.8 3.3 0.3 0.7 0.0 -1.8 -0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.4 1.5 2.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.5 1.2 0.8
Body fat percentage 1.9 7.6 21.9 4.7 -0.2 3.9 -1.0 -0.4
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.7 9.9 30.0 5.5 -0.9 3.9 -1.8 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.1 0.0 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.5 0.7 2.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.6 1.4 0.2
Comparative body size at age 10 2.2 6.0 13.1 3.1 -0.8 1.6 -3.6 -2.1
Number of full brothers 1.5 1.8 4.4 2.1 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.1 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 0.9 2.9 -1.7 0.6 -0.5 0.8 -0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1
Number of children fathered 0.7 0.8 1.2 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5 1.1 1.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.8 1.0 3.2 -0.7 0.5 -1.8 0.4 0.9
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.7 1.8 -1.1 -0.1 -1.3 -0.2 0.5
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.9 1.1 4.9 -0.5 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 2.2
Health satisfaction 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.6 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.6 1.9 6.1 -0.4 1.4 0.4 2.5 1.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.7 2.2 4.3 -1.7 2.1 -1.7 0.4 0.9
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.0 2.3 7.2 1.6 -2.7 0.6 -0.8 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.5 0.6 2.5 -0.4 1.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.7 0.8 1.5 -1.2 1.2 -0.5 0.7 0.8
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.9 0.2 -0.6 -0.5
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.5 0.8 2.0 -0.6 -1.4 1.2 0.1 -0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 3.0 5.4 9.8 3.1 0.8 2.5 -2.1 -2.4
Angina (self-reported) 1.8 2.3 5.1 1.3 0.9 1.0 -1.7 -2.3
Migraine (self-reported) 1.6 2.0 3.9 -1.7 2.0 -1.6 0.7 0.5
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.8 2.2 2.6 -1.6 1.5 -1.5 1.3 1.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 -1.0 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.1 -0.7 1.0 -0.9 -1.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.9 1.0 1.9 0.9 -0.2 1.3 -0.8 -1.4
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.4 3.6 -1.0 0.3 0.6 1.9 1.4
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 1.4
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 2.3 2.7 6.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.5 -2.2 -2.5
Whole body fat mass 1.4 5.8 16.7 4.1 -0.1 3.5 -0.4 0.2
Leg fat mass (right) 1.7 6.6 20.2 4.5 -0.3 3.4 -0.9 0.1
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.3 -0.0 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.5
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.8 2.6 6.8 1.6 -0.8 2.6 0.4 1.6
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.8 1.9 3.2 1.4 -0.0 1.8 -1.7 -1.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.6 3.4 9.1 -0.7 1.6 0.1 3.0 2.2
Number of full sisters 1.4 1.7 3.7 -0.2 0.1 1.3 1.7 1.9
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -1.1
Overall health rating 1.3 2.9 11.1 1.6 -0.6 3.3 -0.2 -0.5
Chest pain or discomfort 1.4 2.0 5.0 2.2 0.5 1.9 -0.4 -0.9
Had major operations 0.7 0.8 2.5 -0.4 1.6 0.7 0.6 -0.6
Age at last live birth 0.8 1.1 4.0 0.6 -1.0 0.5 -2.0 0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.3 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 0.2
Leg pain on walking 0.9 1.1 1.9 -1.4 -0.3 0.9 1.1 1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.4 0.4 1.2 -1.1 0.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.9 1.0 1.6 1.1 -0.8 1.3 -0.7 -1.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.9 1.1 2.3 1.3 -0.8 0.8 -1.5 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.8 -0.7 0.4 0.5
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.3 0.4 -0.7 -1.0 0.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.7 4.8 14.4 3.8 -0.3 2.6 -1.5 -0.6
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.5 1.5 0.0 1.1 -0.0
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.8 2.5 4.8 2.2 0.7 1.0 -2.2 -1.3
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.4 1.7 3.9 1.9 -0.4 2.0 0.7 -0.4
Smoking status: Previous 1.4 2.1 4.9 -1.0 1.2 -0.4 2.2 1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.8 1.2
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.8 2.5 0.1 -0.0 0.5 1.0 1.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.8 1.1
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.9 7.5 21.1 4.6 -0.4 3.8 -1.4 -0.7
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 2.3 0.3 1.5 -0.0 0.3 0.2
Mood swings 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 -0.6 0.8 -0.9 -0.8
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 1.0 0.7 -0.1
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.4 -0.9 -0.0 -0.9 -0.9
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.8 1.8 0.8 -0.9 1.4 -0.1 -0.8
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.9 1.0 2.3 0.3 -1.5 1.0 -0.7 -1.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.7 0.9 -0.7 -0.3 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 3.3 3.6 7.4 -2.7 0.3 -0.5 2.6 1.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.7 0.2 -0.9 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.8 2.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 -1.7 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol 0.3 0.5 2.0 -1.4 0.1 -0.7 0.3 -0.1
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.5 1.7 5.4 1.6 -0.3 2.3 -0.7 0.3
Back pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.1 5.6 -1.4 -1.3 1.1 2.4 -0.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.5 2.1 5.3 2.3 -1.3 1.8 0.2 -0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 2.3 -1.5 -0.7 -1.4 0.8 -0.5
Asthma (self-reported) 0.7 1.3 2.3 0.7 -1.0 1.3 -1.1 -1.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.9
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.1 1.5 3.1 -1.8 0.9 -1.5 0.2 1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 0.2
Medication: Gliclazide 1.4 1.5 2.6 1.3 0.2 1.3 -1.3 -1.6
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.5 1.9 6.0 -1.2 -2.5 -1.2 -0.6 0.3
Smoking status: Current 0.6 0.9 3.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.4 1.2 1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.7 1.5 4.5 0.7 -2.1 -0.0 -1.4 -0.6
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.7 2.3 0.0 -0.0 0.6 1.0 1.5
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.8 1.1
Arm fat mass (left) 1.4 5.6 15.9 4.0 -0.2 3.4 -0.9 -0.1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.4 0.7 1.7 1.2 -0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.3 0.3 1.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3 1.1 -0.2
Miserableness 0.3 0.5 1.6 -1.3 0.0 0.4 -0.2 -0.8
Guilty feelings 1.2 1.8 4.8 -1.3 0.6 0.5 2.2 1.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.3 1.5 2.8 -1.6 1.7 -0.2 1.5 0.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.7
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.4 1.0
Mother’s age at death 2.1 2.6 4.6 -2.1 1.1 -1.7 -0.3 -2.0
Financial situation satisfaction 1.3 1.6 3.3 -1.8 -1.1 0.0 1.3 1.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.7 2.0 2.6 -1.6 1.6 -0.6 1.5 1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.7 0.8 1.9 -0.2 0.5 -0.7 1.4 1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 3.1 3.7 7.6 -1.0 2.8 1.0 2.4 1.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.2 4.7 2.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.2 1.5 4.7 -1.3 -2.2 -0.5 0.8 0.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.4 1.8 4.0 -2.0 1.2 -1.6 0.9 0.5
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.1 2.0 4.5 2.1 -1.2 1.7 -0.4 -1.1
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.6 1.0 3.5 1.9 0.5 0.5 -0.9 0.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.8 1.3 -0.9 1.2 -1.0 0.5 0.7
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.1 1.0 0.7 -0.3
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.5 1.8 5.0 2.2 -0.0 0.9 -1.6 0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.7 1.8 1.1 0.5 1.4 -0.0 0.0
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.1 1.4 2.3 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.2
Ever smoked 0.7 1.2 2.4 -0.6 -1.0 -0.2 1.6 1.5
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 1.0 2.2 0.8 0.0 1.1 0.9 1.5
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.6 9.6 27.5 5.2 -0.8 4.0 -1.7 -0.9
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 0.8 2.2 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.0 1.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.7 1.0 2.8 -1.7 -0.2 -0.9 0.5 1.0
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.6 0.9 2.2 -0.6 -0.8 -1.5 0.0 1.2
Irritability 0.8 1.3 4.3 1.0 -0.0 0.6 -2.1 -0.9
Risk taking 0.8 1.1 2.4 -1.6 -0.2 -1.2 1.1 0.8
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.3 1.5 3.3 -0.8 -1.8 0.5 0.1 -1.8
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2 -1.0 0.6 0.0 0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.7 3.0 1.7 0.4 0.4 -0.5 0.2
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.9 2.7 4.9 1.7 2.2 1.5 0.9 1.6
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.0 1.2 1.9 -1.4 1.4 -1.4 -0.7 -0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.4 1.9 4.9 -0.4 0.1 1.0 1.8 2.2
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.7 3.2 7.8 -0.4 2.8 -1.1 2.0 1.8
Myopia 0.6 0.8 1.7 -1.3 0.2 -1.3 0.7 0.5
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 2.1 5.7 17.1 -4.1 -0.3 -2.6 1.8 1.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.5 2.3 5.6 2.4 -0.9 1.7 -1.0 -1.0
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5
Pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.7 4.7 1.2 2.2 -0.5 -1.5 0.1
Supplements: Calcium 3.6 4.0 9.0 -3.0 -0.6 -2.5 1.6 1.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 4.7 0.0 -2.2 -0.5 -1.5 -0.6
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.1 -0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 1.8 -0.9 -0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2
Heart disease (siblings) 3.9 4.7 9.2 3.0 -1.3 2.9 -1.1 -1.8
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.8 0.9 3.6 0.4 -0.8 0.3 -1.9 0.3
Pack years of smoking 0.6 0.9 2.1 0.5 -0.4 0.6 1.3 1.5
Impedance of whole body 0.1 0.7 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 1.3 0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 1.7 6.6 19.8 4.5 -0.1 3.5 -0.9 -0.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 0.9 2.2 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9 1.5