Hub : Genes

RBM34

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0590 0.0200 5.4e-04 0.056 0.027 0.046 0.037 0.049 2.0e-07 2.4e-04 2.8e-06 2.2e-05 1.1e-06
2 YFS Blood 0.0269 0.0077 1.7e-06 0.023 0.021 0.016 0.021 0.018 4.3e-08 1.0e-07 4.2e-06 1.3e-07 1.4e-06
3 TCGA Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma 0.0370 0.0200 1.1e-03 0.007 -0.003 -0.001 NA -0.003 8.1e-02 8.3e-01 4.5e-01 NA 7.8e-01
4 TCGA Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.0347 0.0241 6.0e-03 0.011 0.016 0.023 NA 0.016 1.9e-02 6.1e-03 1.1e-03 NA 6.4e-03
5 TCGA Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma 0.0870 0.0540 6.5e-03 -0.007 0.011 0.001 NA -0.003 9.2e-01 1.1e-01 2.9e-01 NA 4.7e-01

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.6 1.2 -0.9 0.3 -1.1 -1.0 -0.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.3 2.4 -1.5 1.4 -0.9 0.7 -1.1
Depression (Nagel 2018) 2.2 3.3 4.6 -2.0 2.1 -1.8 -0.5 -2.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.7 2.3 4.0 1.3 -2.0 0.4 -1.4 1.9
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.4 3.2 5.4 -2.3 2.3 -1.4 0.4 -1.7
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.1 -1.0 -0.1 -1.0 -1.0 0.4
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.4 -0.6 0.4 1.2 -0.3
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.7 3.5 7.1 -1.8 2.7 -1.2 1.1 -2.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.9 1.0 2.5 0.6 -1.6 1.1 0.2 1.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.6 1.5 0.5 -0.9 0.6 0.2 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.6 0.9 1.9 0.5 -1.4 0.9 0.4 1.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.1 2.4 3.1 -1.7 1.3 -1.7 -1.2 -1.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.4 0.9 1.9 -0.6 0.8 -1.1 -0.7 -1.4
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7
Major Depression (MDD) 3.0 3.7 5.8 -2.4 1.5 -2.2 -2.0 -1.3
Reaction Time 0.4 0.8 1.3 1.2 -0.5 1.1 1.0 0.2
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.3 3.1 6.5 1.8 -2.6 1.1 -0.8 2.0
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.7 1.5 1.2 -0.1 1.0 1.0 0.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 -1.0 0.3 0.3 -0.5
Prostate Cancer 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.2
Age at First Birth 0.4 0.6 2.5 0.4 0.7 -0.0 0.3 -1.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.4 -1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.1 -0.2 -1.0 -1.2 0.1
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.5 1.8 3.1 1.7 -1.8 1.3 0.2 1.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 1.0 2.3 -1.2 0.3 -1.5 0.0 -1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.8 -0.7 1.1 0.8 0.8
Fasting Glucose 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.1 -0.8 0.4 -0.0
HbA1C 1.6 1.8 5.4 2.3 -0.3 1.1 1.5 0.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.3 -1.1
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.1 -1.1 -0.2 -1.0 0.5
Lupus 2.0 3.0 8.9 -1.4 0.5 -1.9 -3.0 -0.3
Neuroticism (2016) 0.5 0.7 1.8 -0.1 -1.1 -0.5 -1.4 0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.3 1.8 6.0 -0.1 1.6 0.5 2.4 -0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 0.2 -0.0
Triglycerides 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2
Ulcerative Colitis 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.1 8.2 12.0 -3.3 2.6 -3.5 -3.0 -1.4
Blood Platelet Count 1.0 12.1 23.1 -4.8 2.0 -4.0 -4.1 -0.0
Blood Red Count 0.8 7.4 12.4 3.5 -3.2 3.1 1.5 1.6
Blood White Count 0.1 0.4 1.6 -0.3 1.3 0.2 -0.5 -0.3
Heel T-Score 0.5 4.2 9.4 0.7 3.1 1.0 2.4 -2.1
BMI 0.3 1.9 6.1 -0.6 -0.8 -1.4 -2.5 -0.1
Height 0.9 16.7 41.2 2.4 -5.5 2.4 -0.6 6.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.8 3.0 1.5 -1.7 1.3 1.4 -0.2
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.0 3.2 0.4 -1.8 -0.1 -0.9 1.0
Smoking Status 0.3 0.7 2.8 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.9 -1.7
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.0 0.4 0.7 0.4
Cardiovascular Disease 0.3 0.9 2.1 -1.1 -0.6 -0.9 -1.4 -0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.6 3.8 12.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.8 -3.6 0.7
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.4 3.0 -1.7 0.1 -1.2 -1.5 0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.7 1.4 5.0 0.6 -2.2 0.3 -0.4 1.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.3 6.7 10.0 3.0 -2.4 3.2 1.9 2.2
Lung FVC 0.3 1.6 4.7 1.0 -2.2 1.0 -0.4 0.9
Neuroticism 0.5 1.1 1.6 -1.0 1.2 -0.6 1.1 -1.3
Chronotype (morning person) 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.9 0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.3
Hair Pigment 0.1 4.0 6.2 1.5 -2.5 2.1 2.5 1.1
Tanning 0.2 2.1 3.0 -1.2 1.5 -1.4 -1.7 -1.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.3 0.7 1.3 0.5 -0.3 0.9 -1.0 1.1
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.3 3.5 -0.2 -0.7 -1.3 -1.9 -1.0
Average weekly spirits intake 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.8 -1.5 0.0 -0.8 0.0
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.9 3.2 4.2 -2.0 2.0 -1.9 -0.3 -2.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.2 1.7 3.6 -1.9 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.0
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.7
Relative age of first facial hair 0.7 1.4 2.7 -0.4 1.5 -0.0 1.7 -1.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.9 2.5 6.6 -0.4 -2.1 -1.0 -2.6 0.3
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.0 -0.6 0.4
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.6 0.7 2.5 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -1.6 0.8
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 2.1 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 -1.4 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.0 1.1 2.0 0.7 -1.4 0.7 1.3 1.0
Angina 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 0.4
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.1
Supplements: Zinc 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.5
Medication: Co-codamol 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 0.4
Medication: Metformin 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.2 -1.4 -0.0 0.2 0.2
Diabetes (father) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.5
Diabetes (mother) 1.2 1.6 4.1 -0.6 0.2 -1.2 -2.0 -1.4
Severe depression (siblings) 2.9 3.3 4.6 -1.8 1.3 -2.0 -2.2 -1.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4
Impedance of leg (right) 0.8 4.1 14.5 1.0 1.0 1.9 3.8 -0.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 3.7 10.5 -0.5 -1.9 -1.2 -3.2 1.6
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 0.7 1.8 -0.0 -0.2 -0.9 -1.3 -0.8
Hand grip strength (right) 0.9 2.4 5.4 1.0 -1.7 1.5 -0.7 2.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.0 1.4 3.6 1.9 -0.2 1.4 1.1 -0.5
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.5 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -1.2
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.9 1.0 4.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -2.1 -0.2
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 1.0 -0.9 0.6 -0.8 0.1 -1.0
Fed-up feelings 0.7 1.2 4.3 -0.9 0.8 0.0 2.1 -0.5
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.9 2.6 3.9 -1.6 2.0 -1.6 -0.2 -2.0
Relative age voice broke 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 0.8 0.1 0.7 -0.6
Taking other prescription medications 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.5 -0.2
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.9 2.2 4.4 -2.1 2.0 -0.8 1.4 -0.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.1 1.3 2.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.3 -1.7 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.2 2.7 5.2 1.8 0.3 2.3 2.2 0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.7 0.7 1.1 -0.6 0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.3 0.1 -0.5
High blood pressure 0.2 0.6 2.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -1.6 0.1
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.3
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.0 -0.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.0 1.2 2.1 -1.1 0.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.1 -1.2 0.2 -1.1 1.0
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.2 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5
Medication: Atenolol 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 2.0 3.3 12.5 -0.6 -1.1 -1.4 -3.5 0.8
Sitting height 0.8 5.7 15.3 1.9 -2.3 2.1 0.1 3.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.5 1.8 0.6 0.2 -0.0 0.6 -1.4
High blood pressure (mother) 3.1 4.3 6.1 -1.8 1.8 -2.5 -2.1 -2.1
Body mass index (BMI) 0.7 3.1 7.3 -0.9 0.2 -2.1 -2.7 -1.7
Impedance of leg (left) 0.7 3.4 12.2 0.9 0.9 1.7 3.5 -0.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.7 3.8 11.0 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -3.3 1.6
Trunk fat mass 0.2 1.0 3.4 0.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.9 -0.1
Waist circumference 0.5 1.9 6.1 -0.1 -0.9 -1.2 -2.5 -1.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.9 1.5 3.5 1.1 0.5 1.4 1.9 -0.6
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 1.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -1.1 0.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 0.7
Nervous feelings 2.5 4.6 10.4 -1.7 3.2 -1.2 1.1 -2.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 0.9 -1.0 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.8 1.3 2.1 -1.3 0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.2 1.5 2.9 -0.8 1.7 -0.4 1.0 -1.7
Had menopause 2.3 2.9 8.4 -1.2 0.0 -2.1 -2.9 -0.4
Had other major operations 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.5 0.3 -0.8 -1.5 -0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 2.9 11.2 20.9 2.5 -4.2 3.2 0.8 4.6
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.6 3.7 7.6 2.2 0.6 2.3 2.8 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.2 1.4 3.3 -0.7 1.7 -0.6 0.2 -1.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.9 -0.9 0.7 0.9 -0.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.8 2.4 4.8 1.2 -1.5 1.8 2.2 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.0 0.9 0.8 0.5
Heart attack 0.8 1.1 2.8 -0.9 0.4 -1.2 -0.3 -1.7
Allergy 0.4 1.0 1.8 1.3 -1.1 1.0 0.7 0.6
Pain all over the body in last month 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.4
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.6 0.9 2.5 0.5 -1.6 0.6 0.3 1.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.2 1.3 0.5 1.1 -0.1
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -1.1
Medication: Simvastatin 1.5 2.2 8.1 -0.3 -1.3 -0.9 -2.8 0.4
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.8 1.5 0.4 -1.0 0.1 -1.2 1.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4
Neuroticism score 1.1 2.3 4.1 -1.8 2.0 -0.8 1.2 -1.5
Weight 0.6 2.9 10.1 -0.6 -1.3 -1.6 -3.2 0.3
Impedance of arm (right) 0.4 1.8 4.3 0.9 0.4 1.7 2.1 1.0
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.0 3.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0 -1.8 -1.0
Trunk fat-free mass 0.6 3.5 7.8 -0.3 -2.3 -0.8 -2.8 1.8
Hip circumference 0.6 2.6 9.5 -0.7 -0.5 -1.6 -3.1 -0.2
Time employed in main current job 0.8 1.0 1.4 -0.9 0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -0.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.6 -0.4 0.9 -0.7
Father’s age at death 1.2 1.6 3.2 0.9 -0.3 1.5 1.2 1.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.0 -0.7 -0.8 0.4
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.4 1.9 -1.0 1.2 -1.4 -1.0 -1.2
Falls in the last year 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.0 -1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.2 0.8 0.5
Number of live births 2.1 2.9 3.6 -1.9 1.6 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 3.7 12.4 24.0 2.7 -4.5 3.2 0.3 4.9
Pulse rate 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.6
Happiness 1.1 1.4 2.5 -1.3 1.5 -0.5 0.4 -1.6
Noisy workplace 1.3 1.6 3.5 1.2 -0.6 1.6 1.9 0.3
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.0 2.1 5.0 0.5 -1.5 1.4 1.0 2.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.4 0.4 0.8 -0.3 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.0 1.6 2.9 -0.4 1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.7
Asthma 1.0 1.9 3.7 -1.9 0.4 -1.5 -1.8 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.3
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.7 3.0 6.2 1.9 -2.5 1.4 -1.1 1.5
Prospective memory result 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2
Lung cancer (father) 0.9 1.0 2.3 1.4 -1.5 0.8 0.2 -0.0
Illnesses of mother 1.6 1.9 3.6 1.2 -0.7 1.7 1.9 1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 3.8 12.2 22.5 2.8 -4.1 3.4 1.3 4.7
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.5
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.9 3.9 1.0 0.0 1.7 2.0 1.3
Arm fat mass (right) 0.5 2.2 7.2 -0.6 -0.4 -1.7 -2.7 -0.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.6 3.5 8.1 -0.4 -2.3 -0.9 -2.8 1.8
Standing height 0.7 7.1 20.2 0.7 -3.4 1.0 -1.4 4.5
Length of working week for main job 1.6 1.7 2.1 -1.3 1.4 -1.2 -1.1 -1.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.9
Breastfed as a baby 1.2 1.5 3.6 1.0 -1.0 1.2 0.3 1.9
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.3 2.2 5.6 -1.3 1.7 -1.0 -0.1 -2.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.6 4.1 5.2 -2.2 2.1 -2.1 -1.3 -2.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.7 1.6 3.1 1.3 -1.4 0.9 -0.5 1.8
Birth weight of first child 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 -0.8 0.9 0.5 0.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 4.6 10.7 20.9 2.2 -4.4 2.9 0.1 4.6
Pulse wave reflection index 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.6 0.8 -0.1 0.8 0.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.4 0.6 -0.0 1.4 -0.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.8 2.3 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.8 1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.3 1.6 3.4 -1.8 1.1 -1.6 -0.2 -1.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.8 1.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7
Headache pain in last month 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.9 0.8 -0.4 0.7 -0.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.6 1.1 1.7 0.5 -0.4 1.3 1.2 1.3
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.5
Gout (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.4
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.1 2.2 7.3 -0.3 -1.5 -1.0 -2.7 0.8
Medication: Amlodipine 2.9 4.1 6.8 -1.7 1.6 -2.3 -2.6 -1.7
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.0 3.6 -1.9 0.7 -1.0 -0.1 0.1
Birth weight 1.8 4.0 6.6 1.9 -2.6 1.9 0.7 2.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.2 1.4 3.1 0.4 -1.7 0.8 1.4 1.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 2.2 7.9 15.8 2.0 -3.3 2.7 1.2 4.0
Body fat percentage 0.2 0.8 1.7 -0.0 0.2 -0.9 -1.2 -1.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.2 4.5 0.1 0.8 -0.9 -0.5 -2.1
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.2 9.3 -0.5 -1.9 -1.2 -3.0 1.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.0 1.3 5.1 0.4 1.1 -0.1 -0.4 -2.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.8 2.3 3.2 -1.5 1.1 -1.8 -1.5 -1.6
Number of full brothers 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.8 1.4 -0.1 0.0 0.2
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 1.1 -1.0 0.8 -0.5 0.1 -0.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.5 1.0 -1.0 0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.6 1.0 2.6 -0.7 0.7 -1.1 -0.5 -1.6
Number of children fathered 0.9 1.0 2.6 0.5 -1.1 1.0 0.4 1.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 0.6 -0.9 -0.5 -0.2
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.7 1.2 0.5 -0.4 0.9 1.0 1.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.7
Health satisfaction 0.5 0.7 2.6 0.2 0.5 0.7 1.6 -0.5
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.6 1.9 4.9 -1.4 -0.6 -1.0 -2.2 1.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.5 0.6 1.0 -0.4 1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.9
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.0 -1.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.7 1.1 4.5 -0.1 -0.4 1.0 0.2 2.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.0 -0.5 0.2 0.9 -0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -0.8
Migraine (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.5 -0.5 0.7 1.2 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.9 0.2 -0.4 0.1
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 -0.9 0.1 -0.3 0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.1 1.3 3.2 -0.8 -0.2 -1.4 -1.8 -0.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.8 0.9 1.6 -1.2 0.7 -1.3 -0.6 -0.6
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.9 -0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.4
Heart disease (mother) 0.8 0.9 2.1 -0.5 0.1 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.7
Whole body fat mass 0.3 1.3 4.5 -0.3 -0.4 -1.2 -2.1 -0.6
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.2 2.8 -0.4 -0.1 -1.3 -1.7 -1.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.6 2.9 8.4 -0.6 -1.9 -1.2 -2.9 1.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.1 3.6 5.0 -1.8 1.2 -2.1 -1.9 -2.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.5 -0.7 0.0 -0.1
Comparative height size at age 10 0.8 4.6 10.4 1.3 -3.2 1.0 -1.0 3.0
Number of full sisters 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 3.8 6.0 12.7 -2.6 3.6 -1.6 0.9 -2.7
Overall health rating 1.0 2.2 3.4 -1.5 0.9 -1.8 -1.1 -1.8
Chest pain or discomfort 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.8 1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -1.6
Had major operations 3.1 3.6 9.0 -1.3 0.7 -2.0 -3.0 -1.7
Age at last live birth 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.2
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.2 0.8 1.1 -0.4
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.1 1.4 3.0 1.7 -0.4 1.3 1.4 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.6 0.6 1.0 -1.0 1.0 -0.7 -0.2 -0.9
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.3 1.6 2.2 -1.5 1.4 -1.5 -0.9 -0.8
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.4 5.0 0.1 0.5 -1.2 -0.4 -2.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 -0.2
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.3 0.9 3.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.9 -1.8 -0.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9 0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.8 -1.2 0.4 0.7 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.4 0.4 1.5 0.6 -1.2 0.2 -0.5 0.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.9 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.7 1.5 3.6 0.2 -1.5 0.9 0.8 1.9
Whole body fat-free mass 0.7 3.9 10.8 -0.6 -2.1 -1.2 -3.3 1.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.6 13.8 -0.8 -2.0 -1.5 -3.7 1.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.1 3.2 -0.1 -0.1 -1.1 -1.8 -1.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.0 1.2 2.8 -0.7 1.7 -0.6 0.2 -1.6
Mood swings 1.8 3.3 7.0 -1.8 2.6 -1.4 0.1 -2.0
Loneliness, isolation 1.4 2.0 4.9 -2.2 1.4 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 2.0 3.1 8.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.9 -3.0 -0.7
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.3 1.5 3.0 -1.0 0.8 -1.6 -0.7 -1.7
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.5 2.0 0.4 -1.4 0.1 -0.1 0.4
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.2
Friendships satisfaction 2.0 2.5 5.2 1.6 -0.8 2.0 2.3 0.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 1.1 0.5 -0.8 0.6 0.3 1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.6 -1.4 -0.0 -1.2 1.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.5 0.5 0.9 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.2 1.9 3.3 1.0 -1.6 1.2 1.0 1.8
Medication for cholesterol 0.9 1.4 5.4 0.5 0.5 0.9 2.3 -0.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.7 0.8 2.0 1.4 -1.0 0.5 -0.8 0.1
Back pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.1 3.3 -1.6 0.4 -1.8 -1.7 -1.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.5 0.7 2.6 0.6 0.1 0.8 1.6 -0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 2.2 -1.4 1.2 -1.5 -0.2 -0.9
Asthma (self-reported) 1.0 2.0 4.5 -2.1 0.5 -1.6 -1.7 -0.4
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 -1.0 -0.0 -0.2 0.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.2 0.8 -1.5 0.9 0.3 0.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 3.1 -0.1 0.2 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7
Medication: Gliclazide 1.2 1.3 2.6 -1.3 0.2 -1.5 -1.6 -0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.6 0.7 1.5 -1.0 1.2 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3
Smoking status: Current 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.7 0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 3.5 7.4 11.2 3.4 -2.6 3.3 2.1 1.9
Whole body water mass 0.7 4.0 10.8 -0.6 -2.2 -1.2 -3.3 1.7
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.9 4.6 13.8 -0.8 -1.9 -1.5 -3.7 1.6
Arm fat mass (left) 0.5 2.2 7.1 -0.6 -0.4 -1.7 -2.7 -0.9
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.8 1.3 4.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.2 -2.2 -0.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.4 1.9 4.5 -1.3 -0.4 -1.1 -2.1 1.4
Miserableness 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.7 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.3
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.4 1.3 -1.1 0.9 -0.2 0.3 -0.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.3 1.5 2.4 -1.6 1.3 -1.4 -1.1 -0.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.0 3.1 -0.9 0.6 -0.2 1.8 -0.8
Hearing aid user 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.2
Mother’s age at death 1.2 1.5 4.2 1.0 -1.0 1.1 -0.6 2.0
Financial situation satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.1 -0.7 0.6 0.2 1.4 -1.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.6 1.8 3.1 1.1 -1.3 1.7 0.4 1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.5 1.7 3.0 -1.1 1.0 -1.6 -1.7 -1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.8 2.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 -1.7 0.7
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.7 -0.9 -0.5 -0.4 0.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.1 -1.3 -0.7 -1.1 -0.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.1 1.6 3.6 -1.0 1.1 -1.3 -1.9 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.7 0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 0.4 0.5 1.5 -1.2 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 0.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.8 0.3 -0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.5 1.9 4.9 -2.2 1.8 -1.2 0.1 -0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 3.4 4.1 11.4 -2.1 0.1 -2.2 -3.4 -0.2
Ever smoked 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.6 0.8 -0.3 0.0 -1.0
Basal metabolic rate 0.7 3.6 10.6 -0.7 -1.9 -1.4 -3.3 1.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.5 4.7 -0.1 0.9 -1.1 -0.8 -2.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.7 8.6 -0.6 -1.6 -1.4 -2.9 0.6
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 4.0 -0.4 0.1 -1.1 -2.0 -0.6
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.8 1.2 1.8 1.1 -1.3 1.2 0.0 1.4
Irritability 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 0.4
Risk taking 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.2 -0.9 0.5 -0.8 0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.9 2.5 5.7 -1.6 -0.0 -2.0 -2.4 -0.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.2 4.3 0.0 -0.9 -0.8 -2.1 -0.2
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.4 -1.0
Ever depressed for a whole week 2.4 2.9 4.0 -2.0 2.0 -1.7 -0.7 -1.8
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.2 -1.2 1.2 0.6 0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.4 -1.0 0.8 -0.2 1.0
Myopia 0.7 1.1 2.6 -1.6 1.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.8 3.3 -0.2 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.2 4.2 -0.5 -0.9 -0.8 -2.1 0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0
Pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.3 2.2 1.5 -0.1 1.4 1.2 1.0
Supplements: Calcium 1.3 1.4 3.1 -0.8 1.1 -1.3 -1.8 -0.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.6 1.9 3.8 0.7 -1.7 1.3 0.8 1.9
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.5 -1.0 0.5 -1.3 -0.4 -1.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.6 -0.5 0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.0
Heart disease (siblings) 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.1 -0.8 0.3 0.1 1.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.1
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4
Impedance of whole body 0.6 2.8 8.9 1.0 0.6 1.9 3.0 0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.4 1.6 3.7 -0.5 -0.1 -1.5 -1.9 -1.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.6 8.1 -0.4 -1.6 -1.2 -2.9 0.8