Hub : Genes

RNF219

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.084 0.0350 0.00490 0.025 NA 0.021 NA 0.012 3.8e-03 NA 7.2e-03 NA 0.03600
2 GTEx Adipose Visceral Omentum 0.156 0.0610 0.00510 0.026 NA 0.006 NA 0.013 1.6e-02 NA 1.4e-01 NA 0.06400
3 GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0.367 0.1010 0.00022 0.015 NA 0.067 NA 0.100 1.3e-01 NA 8.5e-03 NA 0.00160
4 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.128 0.0435 0.00110 0.052 NA 0.018 NA 0.048 8.9e-04 NA 3.8e-02 NA 0.00140
5 YFS Blood 0.018 0.0078 0.00520 0.014 0.011 0.014 0.011 0.011 1.6e-05 0.00013 1.5e-05 1e-04 0.00012
6 TCGA Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma 0.067 0.0350 0.00078 0.008 0.033 0.029 NA 0.014 9.1e-02 0.00260 4.4e-03 NA 0.03600

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.3 0.5 1.2 -1.1 1.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.5
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.5 1.6 -0.6 1.3 0.3 -0.3 0.7 0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.9 1.8 5.9 -1.9 -0.2 0.9 0.0 -2.4 0.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.0 2.2 -1.5 1.3 1.2 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.0 -0.7 0.7 -0.2 0.5 0.6
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.9 3.3 -0.7 -0.7 0.4 0.9 -1.8 -0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.8 2.2 0.1 0.8 0.4 -0.6 1.2 1.5
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.7 1.0 2.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.7 -1.5 1.3 0.9
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.0 3.5 -0.0 -0.8 -1.2 0.8 -1.9 0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.5 -0.3 0.2 0.2 0.8 -1.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.4 1.8 0.3 -0.0 0.2 0.5 0.4 -1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.7 1.0 2.9 1.2 -0.4 0.3 0.2 1.3 -1.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.6 1.4 1.9 1.4 0.0 1.4 -1.2 1.3 -1.1
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.0 5.4 1.9 0.2 0.6 -1.5 2.3 -0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.2 2.3 7.9 1.8 -0.1 -0.5 -1.5 2.8 -0.6
Major Depression (MDD) 1.6 2.0 5.1 -2.3 0.1 1.9 -0.1 -1.7 0.1
Reaction Time 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.9 -1.1 -1.0 0.8 -0.6 0.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.3 0.7 2.9 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.9 -0.8 1.7
Breast Cancer 0.3 0.7 1.2 -0.9 1.1 0.4 -1.0 -0.2 1.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.8 1.1 4.2 -0.3 -0.0 2.0 -0.8 1.2 0.2
Prostate Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.7 -0.3 -1.3 0.4 0.2 -0.4 1.2
Age at First Birth 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.5 -1.1 0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.6 -0.9 0.6 -1.2 0.4 -0.1
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.7 3.2 7.1 2.7 -0.7 -1.1 -0.6 2.5 -2.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.1 0.2 1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -0.4
Mean Putamen Volume 2.3 2.7 5.6 -2.3 1.1 0.8 -0.7 -1.7 2.4
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.3 -0.9 -0.2 -1.2 0.5 -1.0
HbA1C 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.5 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 0.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.7 1.3 -1.0 -0.3 0.8 -0.6 -1.1 0.8
LDL Cholesterol 1.0 1.5 4.0 0.7 -1.4 -2.0 1.1 0.2 -1.2
Lupus 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.2 0.7 -0.0 1.4 -0.3 0.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.9 1.3 3.5 -1.1 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -1.4 -1.9
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.9 2.4 0.0 1.3 -0.4 1.6 0.1 0.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.3 1.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.5 0.8
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.7 1.4 3.6 -0.5 1.0 0.8 -1.3 1.2 1.9
Triglycerides 0.4 0.6 2.5 0.3 0.5 -0.6 1.6 -0.3 -0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.3 -0.3 0.4 -0.4 1.3 -0.3
Ulcerative Colitis 0.5 0.7 1.9 0.3 0.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.6 1.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.9 1.9 -0.9 0.9 0.8 1.1 -1.4 -0.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 1.5 6.0 1.1 -0.0 0.4 -1.2 0.7 2.4
Blood Red Count 0.6 6.0 14.4 -3.5 1.9 -0.8 2.1 -3.8 1.1
Blood White Count 0.2 1.3 4.3 -0.3 -0.6 0.9 1.2 -1.0 2.1
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.6 8.1 -2.9 0.2 1.1 -1.1 -1.9 1.0
BMI 1.4 8.3 30.3 -5.5 0.8 0.7 1.1 -3.3 2.5
Height 0.2 4.1 8.5 -1.6 2.4 -1.9 2.9 -1.7 -1.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.8 3.8 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 0.1 -2.0 1.8
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.3 1.3 3.2 -0.0 1.8 -1.2 -1.1 0.9 1.1
Smoking Status 0.5 1.3 4.9 -0.7 -2.2 0.7 -1.0 0.3 0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.8 2.2 6.3 -1.3 1.5 0.2 2.5 -1.0 1.4
Cardiovascular Disease 0.3 0.9 2.4 -1.2 1.0 -0.5 1.6 -0.4 0.4
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.4 1.0 1.9 0.6 0.0 -1.1 1.4 -1.1 -1.1
Respiratory disease 1.7 3.8 11.3 -3.4 -1.0 1.7 0.3 -2.3 1.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.6 1.1 3.4 -1.8 1.2 1.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.4 2.2 7.8 1.4 -0.0 -2.8 0.8 -0.0 -1.6
Lung FVC 0.8 4.0 12.3 -1.3 2.2 3.5 -1.2 1.7 -1.0
Neuroticism 1.0 2.5 9.6 -1.4 -1.7 0.1 0.7 -3.1 -0.1
Chronotype (morning person) 0.5 1.2 2.9 0.8 0.6 0.3 -1.5 1.7 0.9
Hair Pigment 0.3 7.9 33.3 -5.8 1.5 2.6 -1.1 1.3 -1.6
Tanning 0.0 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6
Hand grip strength (left) 0.9 2.3 6.2 -1.5 0.8 1.3 -1.1 -2.5 -1.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.4 0.7 3.1 -1.8 0.4 0.7 0.7 -0.2 -0.3
Average weekly spirits intake 1.1 1.3 2.8 -1.2 -0.8 1.4 -1.7 -1.0 -0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.5 0.8 2.4 -0.3 0.6 0.1 1.6 -1.0 -1.0
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.0 1.3 4.3 -2.1 0.5 0.9 -1.2 -0.9 -0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.9 1.4 3.3 -1.2 0.1 0.4 1.8 -1.7 0.6
Relative age of first facial hair 0.6 1.2 3.1 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.1 -1.7 -1.8
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.3 -0.0 1.0 1.2 -1.3 0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.9 1.1 4.1 0.4 -1.3 0.3 0.8 -0.5 2.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.7 2.0 5.5 -1.3 1.6 -0.2 2.4 -0.5 1.3
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.2 6.2 0.3 1.4 -2.5 -0.3 0.4 2.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.7 1.8 4.4 2.1 -0.1 -1.2 1.2 1.7 -0.9
Angina 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 0.2 -0.0 -0.4
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.9 2.2 4.7 -0.4 -1.8 0.2 2.2 -2.1 -0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.9 1.3 3.2 0.8 -1.6 -1.1 -0.4 -0.1 -1.8
Supplements: Zinc 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.0 0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.1 0.2 0.9 -0.8 -0.7 0.2
Medication: Metformin 1.5 2.1 4.6 -2.1 -1.2 1.9 -1.3 1.0 -0.5
Diabetes (father) 1.4 1.8 3.6 -1.9 -0.5 0.9 -0.5 -1.6 1.8
Diabetes (mother) 1.1 1.3 3.7 -1.0 0.1 0.5 1.2 -1.3 1.9
Severe depression (siblings) 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.5 0.2 1.4 0.2 -0.1 0.8
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.4 0.6 3.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 1.8 -0.4 0.0
Impedance of leg (right) 0.5 2.3 10.6 3.3 0.7 0.8 -0.9 0.7 -0.7
Leg fat-free mass (left) 1.1 5.9 26.9 -5.2 0.0 0.3 1.5 -2.4 0.6
Trunk fat percentage 1.6 6.4 19.2 -4.4 -0.8 3.3 -0.6 -1.9 1.9
Hand grip strength (right) 0.7 1.8 7.7 -1.6 0.5 -0.0 -0.4 -2.8 -0.4
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.8 1.8 0.2 -1.4 0.9 -1.2 0.7 -0.2
Current tobacco smoking 0.6 1.0 3.7 0.7 -1.9 0.4 0.0 -0.2 -1.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 4.2 4.9 17.0 -4.1 0.0 1.3 -0.9 -3.0 0.8
Maternal smoking around birth 1.6 2.4 6.5 -1.1 -1.1 2.5 -1.8 0.4 -1.3
Fed-up feelings 1.5 2.8 8.8 -2.2 0.6 1.3 0.9 -3.0 0.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.9 2.5 6.3 -2.5 -0.0 2.5 -1.1 -0.9 0.8
Relative age voice broke 0.6 0.9 2.8 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 0.8 -1.7 -1.0
Taking other prescription medications 0.7 1.1 3.6 -0.9 -0.2 0.8 1.9 -0.9 -0.8
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.5 1.2 5.4 0.0 2.3 0.5 1.2 0.2 -0.5
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.3 1.4 4.1 -0.7 2.0 0.2 1.8 -0.9 0.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.2 2.6 9.0 -3.0 -0.6 1.7 -0.9 -1.6 0.6
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.3 1.4 4.1 -0.4 -0.2 -1.7 -2.0 1.2 0.1
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 2.7 3.5 10.5 -1.6 0.5 3.2 -2.7 -0.4 -0.6
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.0 1.3 3.1 -1.2 1.8 -0.0 1.6 -0.6 0.3
High blood pressure 0.3 0.8 2.0 -1.3 0.5 -0.8 -0.4 0.5 1.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.7 1.5 4.2 -1.2 0.7 1.0 2.0 -1.3 0.7
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.1 1.4 3.4 -1.0 1.6 -0.0 1.2 0.1 1.8
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.7 0.9 2.5 -1.6 -1.0 0.9 -0.4 -0.8 0.6
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.2
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.6 0.7 3.5 -0.3 0.1 -0.7 -0.0 1.9 0.5
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.6 0.9 5.1 -0.2 0.0 0.4 0.3 -2.3 0.5
Sitting height 0.2 1.7 6.1 -2.5 0.1 0.1 0.8 -0.5 -1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.1 1.3 3.3 -1.0 -1.5 0.3 0.4 -1.0 1.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.7 1.0 5.9 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.0 2.4
Body mass index (BMI) 1.6 6.8 22.2 -4.7 0.0 1.3 1.2 -2.7 2.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.6 3.1 14.4 3.8 0.5 0.6 -1.2 1.1 -0.9
Leg predicted mass (left) 1.1 5.7 25.9 -5.1 -0.1 0.2 1.5 -2.4 0.7
Trunk fat mass 1.6 7.0 25.6 -5.1 -0.6 2.4 0.3 -2.5 2.1
Waist circumference 1.3 4.7 12.7 -3.6 -0.6 0.9 0.8 -2.5 2.7
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.8 3.0 8.7 -1.7 0.9 1.2 -0.6 -1.9 2.9
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 2.3 0.7 1.5 -0.4 0.7 -0.2 -0.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.7 2.8 6.9 1.9 2.1 -1.4 2.6 0.0 0.2
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.7 2.6 6.2 -1.6 1.5 -0.6 1.8 -2.5 1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.2 1.8 4.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 2.2 -2.1 0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.6 0.7 2.0 -1.4 0.2 -1.3 -0.0 -0.7 0.0
Had menopause 1.0 1.3 3.3 1.3 -0.1 -0.7 1.3 1.8 0.8
Had other major operations 0.9 1.1 5.2 -0.6 2.3 0.2 0.5 0.9 -0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.6 2.1 5.8 -2.4 1.2 1.4 -1.3 0.6 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.9 2.1 8.6 -2.9 0.1 1.3 -1.0 -0.8 0.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.7 2.1 3.3 -1.4 1.1 -1.0 1.8 -1.7 1.4
Qualifications: None of the above 1.1 2.3 8.9 -0.1 -1.6 -0.1 -1.3 3.0 -0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 0.4 0.3 -1.0 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.0 1.2 -0.3 0.0 0.6 -0.9
Heart attack 0.9 1.2 2.7 -1.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 -1.6 1.6
Allergy 1.0 2.3 5.7 1.6 -0.6 -1.5 -2.4 1.4 -1.0
Pain all over the body in last month 0.7 0.7 1.4 -0.6 -0.3 1.0 -0.4 1.2 1.1
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.9 1.4 5.7 -2.4 -0.2 1.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.6 1.0 0.4 -0.1 1.3 0.7 -0.5
Medication: Ramipril 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.8 1.2 0.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.7 1.1 5.0 0.1 1.0 -0.7 2.2 0.2 -0.0
Fluid intelligence score 0.3 0.7 1.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.3 1.1 -1.1 1.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.5 0.1
Neuroticism score 0.9 1.9 6.7 -1.9 -0.8 0.6 0.5 -2.6 0.2
Weight 1.4 6.9 26.9 -5.2 0.4 0.7 1.7 -2.9 1.7
Impedance of arm (right) 1.0 4.8 7.8 2.1 1.0 2.7 -2.8 2.2 -1.8
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.8 7.3 23.0 -4.8 -0.1 2.8 -0.4 -2.2 2.8
Trunk fat-free mass 0.9 5.0 13.4 -3.7 0.7 -1.6 2.7 -2.5 0.1
Hip circumference 1.1 4.9 21.8 -4.7 0.2 1.1 0.6 -1.7 1.7
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 1.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.7 1.1 2.9 -1.4 -0.8 1.7 -0.8 -0.7 0.3
Father’s age at death 0.8 1.1 3.5 -1.9 0.0 0.5 -0.8 -1.3 0.6
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.0 1.9 6.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.4 1.3 -2.5 0.9
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.8 2.9 9.0 -3.0 -0.1 2.2 0.5 -1.8 0.3
Falls in the last year 0.8 1.1 2.6 -0.2 -1.1 0.8 1.4 -1.6 0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.3 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 0.1
Number of live births 0.5 0.7 1.6 -0.6 1.0 -0.6 1.3 0.1 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.4 1.5 3.7 -1.9 1.5 0.5 -0.7 0.1 -1.5
Pulse rate 0.8 1.3 4.2 -0.5 1.4 2.1 0.5 -0.9 -0.1
Happiness 0.6 0.8 2.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.1
Noisy workplace 0.7 0.9 2.2 -1.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 -0.7 1.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.5 3.4 5.8 -1.4 1.7 -2.0 1.3 -2.4 1.9
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.6 1.0 3.8 -0.7 -1.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8
Asthma 1.1 2.1 4.1 -2.0 0.1 2.0 1.0 -1.8 0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.8 1.0 3.4 -0.8 0.7 1.8 1.0 -0.7 -0.5
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.7 1.1 2.7 -1.0 1.5 0.3 1.6 -0.7 -0.4
Depression (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.6 -1.3 0.8 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.7 0.8 2.9 0.3 1.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 1.1
Prospective memory result 0.6 0.7 1.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.1 0.9 0.5 -1.3
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 0.9 2.5 0.5 0.8 -0.8 -1.1 1.6 -0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.7 0.9 3.1 -1.8 0.9 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.2 3.3 -1.1 1.5 0.5 -0.3 0.4 -1.8
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.5 1.7 4.5 2.1 -1.0 0.0 1.5 0.5 -1.5
Impedance of arm (left) 1.3 6.1 12.6 2.2 0.4 3.2 -3.5 2.5 -1.5
Arm fat mass (right) 2.0 8.0 28.7 -5.4 -0.1 1.8 0.7 -3.0 2.7
Trunk predicted mass 0.9 4.9 13.2 -3.6 0.7 -1.7 2.6 -2.5 0.0
Standing height 0.2 2.0 4.6 -1.6 0.6 -1.1 1.3 -1.0 -2.1
Length of working week for main job 0.6 0.6 2.7 0.2 -0.6 -1.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.4 1.6 3.2 -1.8 -0.7 1.1 -0.8 -0.9 1.8
Breastfed as a baby 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.6 -0.5 0.3 -0.1 -1.0
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.9 1.5 5.4 -1.8 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -2.3 -0.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.3 1.9 5.4 -0.8 0.1 0.5 2.3 -2.3 -0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.7 1.6 5.7 1.0 -1.5 0.5 -0.5 2.4 -0.4
Birth weight of first child 0.5 0.9 2.1 1.1 0.1 -0.0 0.8 1.3 -1.4
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 0.9 1.6 -1.0 1.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.4 -1.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.6 0.8 2.7 0.7 -1.6 -0.9 0.7 -0.1 -0.3
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.6 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 0.1 -1.3
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.9 0.2 -0.1 1.1 -0.3 0.7
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.9 1.4 3.0 0.3 0.7 -0.9 1.7 -1.7 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.3 1.7 8.6 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.2 2.9
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.7 0.8 2.3 0.0 1.5 -0.8 0.6 1.0 0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.3 2.8 -1.7 0.9 1.0 0.7 -1.5 0.4
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.8 2.3 -0.7 1.5 -0.0 1.3 -0.3 0.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.7 1.1 2.0 1.2 -1.3 -0.3 -1.4 1.0 0.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.1 0.2 1.5 -0.4 0.9 0.1 1.8
Gout (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.8 0.5 0.2 0.5 1.7 -0.5 -0.7
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.5 0.1 0.9 -0.1 0.4 -1.6 -0.3
Medication: Amlodipine 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.9 0.1 0.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.6 2.3 -0.7 -0.6 1.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.1
Birth weight 0.2 0.5 0.8 -0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.4 -0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.3 0.3 1.2 -0.1 -0.2 1.1 0.3 -0.7 0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.1 1.6 4.2 1.6 -0.5 -0.3 1.2 2.0 -1.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.2 2.0 -1.3 1.3 0.9 -0.6 0.6 -1.4
Body fat percentage 1.7 6.6 20.1 -4.5 -0.4 3.0 -0.2 -2.2 2.4
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.5 5.3 11.2 -3.3 0.2 1.8 0.7 -2.6 3.2
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.0 5.2 15.7 -4.0 -0.5 -1.5 2.4 -2.6 0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.0 1.3 3.1 -1.3 0.0 0.5 -1.8 1.5 -0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 0.4 1.1 2.3 -0.2 -1.0 0.8 -1.5 0.7 1.4
Number of full brothers 0.4 0.5 1.3 0.7 -0.7 0.7 -1.1 0.5 -0.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.5 0.8 2.1 1.2 -1.5 0.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.0 1.3 3.4 -1.6 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -1.0 -1.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.6 2.8 8.1 -2.8 0.8 2.4 -0.0 -1.5 -0.2
Number of children fathered 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 1.3 -0.6 -0.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.5 1.7 8.2 0.3 2.9 -0.7 1.0 -0.4 0.6
Age at first live birth 0.5 0.9 1.9 0.2 1.4 -1.3 -0.7 1.0 -0.1
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.4 1.7 5.1 -2.3 1.2 -0.0 -1.3 -0.6 1.3
Health satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.5 -1.6 0.0 0.7 -0.8 -1.3 0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.8 1.0 2.2 -1.5 0.4 0.9 -0.7 0.1 -1.5
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.9 6.0 16.2 1.5 2.7 -4.0 3.1 -0.1 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.5 1.7 4.2 -0.3 -1.1 2.1 -1.5 0.7 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.0 1.1 3.3 -0.3 -1.7 0.6 -1.8 -0.0 0.6
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.3 1.5 4.8 -1.0 -1.5 2.2 -0.1 -0.8 -0.7
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.5 0.8 2.0 0.3 -0.7 -0.6 -1.3 -0.6 1.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 2.3 3.3 9.4 -2.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 -3.1 0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.8 1.5 3.7 -1.9 0.9 0.9 0.1 -1.8 0.7
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 2.4 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 1.3 -1.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.8 0.9 2.9 -0.5 0.5 0.9 1.7 -0.5 -1.0
Medication: Allopurinol 0.5 0.7 1.7 -0.9 -0.3 1.3 -0.8 -0.3 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 1.1 1.3 3.5 -1.2 0.2 1.6 -1.9 -0.5 0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.6 2.7 -0.2 -1.6 0.9 0.3 -0.3 -0.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.3 -1.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.2 0.8
Heart disease (mother) 1.7 2.1 4.7 2.2 -2.2 0.2 -0.8 1.6 0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.7 0.8 2.2 -0.3 -1.0 -1.0 -0.4 -1.5 -0.8
Whole body fat mass 1.8 7.7 27.6 -5.3 -0.0 2.0 0.7 -2.9 2.4
Leg fat mass (right) 2.0 7.9 25.1 -5.0 -0.1 1.5 1.1 -3.1 3.0
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.0 5.4 15.9 -4.0 -0.5 -1.4 2.4 -2.7 0.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.5 1.7 3.9 -0.1 -0.0 1.5 1.0 -1.7 2.0
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.9 2.1 4.0 0.2 -1.6 1.6 -0.7 2.0 -1.7
Comparative height size at age 10 0.3 1.4 4.4 -0.3 -0.5 -1.4 1.1 0.7 -2.1
Number of full sisters 1.4 1.7 4.3 1.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.5 2.0 -2.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 0.8 -0.7 -1.3
Overall health rating 0.9 1.9 5.5 -2.3 0.5 1.9 -0.1 -1.1 1.1
Chest pain or discomfort 1.5 2.1 7.4 -2.0 0.9 2.7 0.2 -0.5 0.0
Had major operations 0.7 0.8 2.3 -1.5 0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.1 0.1
Age at last live birth 1.3 1.9 5.2 -0.0 2.3 -1.1 -0.9 2.0 0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.9 1.2 3.9 -0.7 -1.0 -0.2 1.1 -2.0 0.5
Leg pain on walking 1.0 1.2 4.4 0.8 0.2 1.1 -0.4 1.0 -2.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.1 1.3 4.7 0.3 2.2 -0.3 1.7 -0.4 -0.3
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.5 -0.9 -0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.3
Medication: Aspirin 0.6 0.8 2.9 0.3 -0.5 0.1 1.7 0.6 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.8 1.0 3.5 -1.1 0.9 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 1.9
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.4 3.8 -1.9 0.4 2.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.5 1.3 -1.1 0.5 -0.6 0.2 0.3 1.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.9 2.2 3.4 -1.4 1.9 -1.8 -0.7 -1.8 1.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.4 3.4 10.2 3.2 -1.6 -0.1 1.8 0.8 -1.9
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 3.5 4.3 12.2 -3.5 0.0 1.3 0.9 -3.0 1.5
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.6 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.6 0.1 1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.4 -0.8 0.1 -0.0 -0.5 -1.1
Whole body fat-free mass 1.0 5.5 19.5 -4.4 0.3 -1.0 2.3 -2.6 0.4
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.9 4.7 21.3 -4.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 -2.1 0.3
Arm fat percentage (left) 2.0 7.8 23.8 -4.9 -0.3 3.0 -0.7 -2.1 3.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.2 -0.8 -0.8 0.6 -0.4
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.7 0.9 2.5 -0.2 -0.3 0.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2
Mood swings 2.4 4.4 12.0 -3.5 0.1 1.9 -1.6 -2.4 1.5
Loneliness, isolation 1.6 2.2 5.9 -1.2 -1.8 2.4 0.4 -1.5 0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.0 1.6 3.6 -1.6 -0.7 1.9 0.5 0.0 -1.6
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.8 0.9 1.9 0.9 -0.7 1.1 -1.4 1.1 0.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.7 1.1 4.8 -2.2 0.7 1.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.7 0.8 1.9 -1.1 1.0 1.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.3
Friendships satisfaction 2.2 2.7 12.4 -1.6 -0.5 0.3 0.7 -3.5 0.9
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.1 1.7 4.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.0 2.0 -2.0 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.0 1.0 -0.8 -0.7 0.6 -0.0
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.9 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.5 2.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.0 -0.7 0.6 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol 0.7 1.0 2.0 -1.0 0.6 1.0 -1.4 -1.3 0.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 2.6 3.0 6.5 1.4 0.5 -2.6 1.5 0.7 -2.5
Back pain experienced in last month 1.8 2.6 8.3 -1.5 0.6 1.0 2.9 -1.8 0.7
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 3.9 -0.5 0.1 -1.0 -0.1 -2.0 -0.6
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.6 0.6
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.7 3.9 -1.7 0.1 2.0 0.8 -1.5 0.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 4.9 2.2 1.2 -0.2 1.1 1.3 -0.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.0 1.4 2.6 -1.6 0.8 1.6 -0.0 -0.4 1.5
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.6 2.0 0.3 -0.9 -0.4 1.4 0.6 -0.7
Medication: Gliclazide 0.9 1.0 3.2 -1.8 0.4 -0.1 -1.0 1.1 0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.5 0.6 1.9 -1.4 1.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.3
Smoking status: Current 0.5 0.8 3.4 0.6 -1.9 0.5 0.1 -0.1 -0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.3 0.7 1.9 -0.6 -0.5 0.9 -1.0 1.4 -0.1
Whole body water mass 0.9 5.4 19.6 -4.4 0.1 -1.0 2.2 -2.6 0.3
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.9 4.6 21.4 -4.6 -0.2 -0.2 1.4 -2.1 0.2
Arm fat mass (left) 1.8 7.6 27.7 -5.3 -0.4 1.9 0.5 -2.7 2.6
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.7 1.2 2.8 -0.8 1.2 0.0 1.7 -0.7 1.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 2.4 3.3 8.1 0.1 2.8 -1.9 2.9 -0.2 -0.3
Miserableness 0.9 1.5 4.0 -2.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -1.7 0.4
Guilty feelings 0.4 0.6 3.0 0.5 -1.7 0.7 0.2 -0.0 0.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.5 1.7 4.5 0.7 -0.4 -1.8 2.1 -1.0 0.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.4 1.5 4.6 -0.2 -2.1 0.5 0.1 -1.6 1.3
Hearing aid user 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.2 -1.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.4
Mother’s age at death 0.8 1.1 2.1 1.0 1.3 -1.4 1.0 -0.0 -0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.8 -0.6 -0.8 1.3 -1.7 0.9 0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.5 -0.7 -1.2 1.2 0.8 0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.1 1.3 6.8 -0.4 -2.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.6 1.9 5.5 -0.0 1.6 -0.9 1.6 -0.3 2.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.2 2.9 1.1 -0.1 -0.8 1.3 1.7 0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.2 1.5 4.4 -0.8 0.9 2.1 1.2 -0.5 1.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.6 0.8 4.4 0.1 -0.0 0.7 -0.1 2.1 0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.9 1.6 5.8 -0.3 1.9 -0.2 2.4 -0.2 0.6
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 2.1 3.3 10.0 -3.2 0.9 0.9 -1.5 -1.0 2.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.8 1.9 -1.3 -0.1 0.5 0.8 -1.4 -0.1
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.8 -0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.0 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 0.9 -0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.9 1.2 3.7 1.4 0.6 0.4 -0.6 1.9 -0.6
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.1 1.3 5.7 0.5 0.3 -0.0 -1.0 1.0 -2.4
Ever smoked 0.3 0.6 2.5 -0.9 -1.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4
Basal metabolic rate 1.1 5.9 22.6 -4.8 0.1 -0.5 2.1 -2.8 0.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.3 4.6 10.5 -3.0 0.3 1.6 0.7 -2.2 3.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.1 5.5 14.3 -3.8 -0.1 -1.4 2.9 -2.8 0.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.1 1.6 6.4 -2.5 0.3 0.7 1.4 -0.5 0.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.3 1.8 4.2 -0.5 -1.8 2.1 -0.2 -1.1 1.5
Irritability 4.8 8.2 23.1 -4.8 -0.1 3.5 -0.8 -3.6 -0.4
Risk taking 1.0 1.5 2.3 -1.1 0.4 1.4 1.4 -1.3 -1.5
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.5 1.2 -0.7 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.6 -0.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.4 1.8 7.3 -1.1 2.7 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.4 1.8 3.1 1.7 1.5 -0.7 0.0 1.5 1.8
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.7 8.1 -1.1 0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 2.9
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.6 2.0 4.8 -0.8 2.2 0.5 1.1 -1.5 1.6
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 2.7 -0.1 -0.6 1.1 1.6 0.7 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.2 2.7 7.8 -0.6 -2.8 1.2 -2.2 0.9 -1.0
Myopia 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9 -0.7
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.8 2.0 1.4 -0.7 1.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.8 0.3 -1.0 1.4 1.1 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.6 1.9 5.4 -1.6 -0.7 1.4 -2.3 -0.9 0.5
Pain experienced in last month 1.4 2.3 5.7 2.4 -0.1 -1.7 -1.9 1.1 -0.4
Supplements: Calcium 1.6 1.8 6.7 2.6 0.5 -0.6 0.9 0.8 -1.3
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.1 -0.8 -0.9 -0.1 0.0 -1.5 0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.5 -1.4 -0.1 0.0 0.3 -1.5 1.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 2.3 -0.1 1.5 -0.7 0.6 1.1 0.9
Heart disease (siblings) 1.6 2.0 4.3 -0.6 -1.3 1.7 -2.1 1.0 -1.3
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.4 1.5 4.1 -1.4 -2.0 1.4 0.3 0.5 -1.0
Pack years of smoking 0.3 0.4 2.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.6 0.0 0.0
Impedance of whole body 0.8 4.3 10.1 3.2 0.2 2.0 -2.3 2.0 -1.4
Leg fat mass (left) 1.9 7.3 22.7 -4.8 0.0 1.3 1.2 -2.9 3.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.1 5.5 16.6 -4.1 -0.0 -1.3 2.7 -2.6 0.9