Hub : Genes

RP5-1050D4.3

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.183 0.0520 8.5e-05 0.073 NA 0.074 NA 0.085 3.9e-06 NA 3.3e-06 NA 6.1e-07
2 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.187 0.0722 9.5e-03 -0.004 NA -0.002 NA 0.001 5.6e-01 NA 4.6e-01 NA 2.8e-01
3 GTEx Muscle Skeletal 0.215 0.0447 5.9e-09 0.121 NA 0.142 NA 0.127 6.4e-12 NA 8.4e-14 NA 2.1e-12
4 GTEx Thyroid 0.070 0.0310 2.8e-03 0.081 NA 0.023 NA 0.028 8.4e-07 NA 6.7e-03 NA 2.8e-03
5 GTEx Whole Blood 0.090 0.0280 1.2e-05 0.095 NA 0.093 NA 0.105 4.9e-09 NA 6.2e-09 NA 6.6e-10

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.6 0.9 2.2 1.0 1.5 -0.7 0.7 -0.7
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.8 0.7 0.2 0.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.6 1.2 2.7 -0.6 1.6 1.0 -0.3 -1.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.9 2.8 6.8 1.2 0.8 2.3 -0.1 -2.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.4 1.6 0.6 1.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.4
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.9 4.5 -0.8 2.1 1.5 -0.8 -1.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.8 1.7 4.2 -1.0 -2.0 1.6 -0.3 0.8
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.2 5.9 -0.6 2.4 1.0 -0.5 -1.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.8 2.1 4.3 -1.1 -0.5 0.7 2.1 2.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 3.1 3.3 15.9 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 4.0 0.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 6.6 9.6 31.4 -1.4 -0.7 0.4 5.6 3.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.7 1.5 3.1 -1.3 0.3 1.2 1.8 1.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.9 2.3 4.1 -1.7 2.0 1.7 1.0 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.2 2.3 5.8 -1.1 2.4 0.7 -0.1 -2.0
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 -0.3 0.0 -0.8 0.4
Reaction Time 0.9 1.8 4.2 1.6 -1.1 -0.2 2.0 -1.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.7 1.6 4.8 0.6 -0.7 -1.5 -0.2 2.2
Breast Cancer 0.7 1.6 5.8 -0.7 -0.5 -1.1 -2.4 0.4
Ovarian Cancer 1.3 1.8 6.8 -0.2 0.3 -2.6 -0.4 1.4
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.6 3.5 -0.9 -1.1 1.9 1.3 0.8
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.8 1.2 -1.1 0.8 -1.1 0.9 0.3
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.1 -0.5 -1.7 0.9 1.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.4 1.7 4.3 -2.0 0.0 -0.3 -2.1 -0.3
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 1.0 1.8 -0.9 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.3
Mean Putamen Volume 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.8 0.1
Fasting Glucose 0.7 0.8 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.6 0.5
HbA1C 1.2 1.3 4.4 0.4 0.6 2.1 -0.9 0.9
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -1.0 0.4 0.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 3.2 -1.8 0.9 0.7 -0.4 -0.5
Lupus 0.7 1.0 2.2 0.1 1.1 0.4 -1.5 1.2
Neuroticism (2016) 1.0 1.4 3.4 0.6 1.9 -0.3 -0.1 -1.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.1 1.6 3.2 0.8 0.9 1.3 -1.8 -1.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.9 -0.3 0.9
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.8 1.7 3.7 -0.7 -1.7 1.9 -0.9 -0.7
Triglycerides 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 0.9 1.3 3.7 -0.7 1.3 0.4 0.4 -1.9
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.8 6.1 10.9 -0.0 -3.3 0.5 3.3 3.0
Blood Platelet Count 4.1 48.0 198.8 14.1 -0.3 -1.2 4.0 -4.9
Blood Red Count 1.3 12.9 22.6 -3.6 -1.1 -3.6 3.9 4.8
Blood White Count 2.7 19.8 46.1 0.9 0.4 -2.6 6.8 6.7
Heel T-Score 0.7 5.5 13.0 -2.3 -0.4 0.4 3.6 3.0
BMI 1.3 7.7 22.7 -1.4 1.6 -0.4 3.4 4.8
Height 0.2 3.9 8.2 -0.8 2.2 -2.9 -0.0 -2.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.1 4.8 16.1 -4.0 2.0 -0.7 1.1 1.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.5 2.4 6.5 -2.5 0.1 -0.9 0.1 2.2
Smoking Status 1.1 2.7 6.3 -1.4 1.3 2.5 1.4 1.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.0 2.1 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.4 0.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.8 2.7 9.3 -1.6 1.1 0.1 -0.5 3.0
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.9 2.1 5.1 2.3 0.1 -1.2 -1.8 0.8
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.4 4.0 2.0 1.1 0.4 -0.8 -1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.0 3.7 13.1 -1.4 0.8 -0.5 1.6 3.6
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.4 2.2 3.7 -1.7 -0.4 0.9 1.9 1.9
Lung FVC 0.2 0.9 2.6 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.6
Neuroticism 0.9 2.1 6.2 -1.2 2.5 1.6 0.0 -0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 1.3 3.0 4.8 1.9 0.5 1.6 -1.8 -2.2
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.1 2.3 -0.9 -0.1 1.1 -1.5 1.1
Tanning 0.1 0.8 2.4 -0.0 0.9 -0.7 1.5 0.6
Hand grip strength (left) 1.0 2.5 10.7 -0.3 0.3 -1.1 3.3 0.7
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.9 1.6 4.6 2.1 -0.1 0.1 -1.6 0.9
Average weekly spirits intake 1.3 1.6 4.2 2.1 0.3 1.8 0.7 -0.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.8 1.4 3.8 0.3 2.0 1.1 -1.0 -0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.4 0.1 -1.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 2.6 4.0 6.5 1.1 2.6 2.1 -1.6 -2.3
Relative age of first facial hair 0.3 0.7 1.7 -1.3 0.7 0.3 -0.9 0.6
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.9 1.1 3.1 1.8 -0.0 0.5 0.7 1.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 2.6 3.2 10.1 0.4 1.5 3.2 -1.7 -1.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.8 2.1 1.0 -0.1 0.0 -1.5 -0.9
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.5 4.1 -1.2 0.2 1.3 -0.5 2.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 3.9 4.3 9.2 -0.6 1.2 -2.8 1.6 3.0
Angina 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 0.7
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.9 2.5 8.8 -1.5 -0.5 -0.8 0.8 3.0
Supplements: Zinc 1.0 1.1 3.4 1.8 -0.5 0.5 -0.2 -1.3
Medication: Co-codamol 1.1 1.2 4.2 1.1 0.2 0.9 0.1 -2.0
Medication: Metformin 1.1 1.6 5.1 0.5 1.1 -0.8 0.9 2.3
Diabetes (father) 1.3 1.6 6.1 -0.9 -0.6 -2.5 0.1 0.9
Diabetes (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 -0.0 -0.3 0.1 -0.7
Severe depression (siblings) 0.6 0.6 2.0 0.0 1.4 -0.8 0.6 0.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.0 1.5 5.0 -1.1 2.2 0.5 -0.7 0.7
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.5 5.8 -0.0 -0.2 -0.6 -1.1 -2.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 3.8 10.4 -1.0 0.6 -0.7 3.2 2.6
Trunk fat percentage 0.8 3.1 10.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.9 2.0 3.2
Hand grip strength (right) 1.2 3.3 14.9 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 3.9 0.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.1 1.6 6.0 -2.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.1 1.2
Current tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 3.2 0.1 0.3 1.8 0.4 0.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.5 1.7 5.9 2.4 -0.4 -1.0 0.9 -0.8
Maternal smoking around birth 0.9 1.3 3.3 -1.6 -0.2 0.8 -0.1 1.8
Fed-up feelings 0.9 1.7 6.6 -2.6 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.0 1.4 4.2 0.3 -0.2 2.0 0.7 -1.5
Relative age voice broke 0.7 1.0 4.4 -2.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.8
Taking other prescription medications 2.1 3.2 9.7 2.3 -0.9 0.7 -3.1 0.2
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.2 2.8 6.4 -2.1 1.1 1.0 -2.5 -1.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 1.3 0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.0 2.3 4.3 -2.1 -1.0 0.4 1.9 1.5
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.1 1.2 4.2 0.3 -2.0 -0.9 0.8 0.7
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.1 1.4 4.5 -0.3 0.6 -1.4 0.5 2.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.5 0.6 1.7 -0.2 0.3 0.9 0.6 1.3
High blood pressure 0.4 1.1 3.2 0.3 1.0 0.7 -1.8 0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.3 4.2 2.1 0.7 0.9 0.9 -0.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 2.5 3.1 10.0 2.1 0.6 0.8 -0.2 -3.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.5
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.7 0.9 3.3 1.8 0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -1.0
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.7 0.9 0.4 -1.9 0.1 1.1
Medication: Atenolol 0.5 0.6 2.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.7 -1.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 1.2 2.0 5.3 2.3 0.5 -1.4 -1.4 0.7
Sitting height 0.1 0.6 1.8 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 1.3 -0.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -1.1
High blood pressure (mother) 0.8 1.1 2.4 1.5 -0.5 1.5 -0.4 -0.6
Body mass index (BMI) 1.3 5.5 16.0 -0.7 1.6 0.2 2.8 4.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.3 1.4 5.0 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -1.2 -2.2
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.8 4.1 10.8 -1.1 0.6 -0.6 3.3 2.8
Trunk fat mass 0.9 3.9 10.8 -0.5 0.8 -0.8 2.7 3.3
Waist circumference 1.3 4.9 13.5 -1.5 1.4 -0.2 2.6 3.7
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.4 2.4 4.6 1.4 -1.5 1.6 -0.7 -2.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.8 1.6 3.1 1.1 -1.5 -1.7 -0.6 -0.9
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.0 1.6 4.4 1.4 0.7 -1.1 -0.2 -2.1
Nervous feelings 0.8 1.5 3.9 0.2 0.5 0.5 -2.0 -1.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.7 2.8 0.5 0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -1.7
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.8 1.2 3.7 0.1 1.0 1.9 -0.7 -1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.1 1.4 2.2 -1.3 -1.2 0.9 1.0 1.5
Had menopause 1.9 2.4 6.8 1.5 0.0 1.4 -2.6 -1.0
Had other major operations 1.4 1.7 4.8 0.5 2.2 1.1 -0.8 -1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.7 2.9 8.0 -1.7 -1.1 -0.4 2.8 1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.8 1.8 3.8 -1.9 -0.7 0.9 1.9 0.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.0 1.3 3.2 -1.8 -0.9 -1.4 0.4 0.6
Qualifications: None of the above 1.7 3.6 11.5 0.1 -2.4 0.4 -3.4 -0.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.6 0.8 3.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.5 1.9 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.5 2.3 3.4 -1.8 -1.5 -1.8 0.9 1.3
Heart attack 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.3 -1.0 -1.1 0.4
Allergy 1.4 3.2 13.6 -3.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 1.0
Pain all over the body in last month 1.0 1.1 3.2 1.8 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 0.3
Diabetes (self-reported) 2.8 4.4 12.7 -1.1 1.2 -2.1 1.4 3.6
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.4 1.2 -0.8 -0.9 0.1 0.5
Medication: Ramipril 0.7 0.9 2.3 1.2 0.8 -0.1 -1.5 0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.6 0.9 3.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.1 -1.8 0.0
Fluid intelligence score 0.7 1.4 3.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.9 1.6 1.8
Illnesses of siblings 2.1 2.9 10.7 -1.7 -0.5 0.3 3.3 0.8
Neuroticism score 1.1 2.4 6.0 -2.0 2.4 0.8 0.9 0.4
Weight 0.9 4.4 10.0 -1.1 1.1 -0.6 3.2 3.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.9 4.3 8.0 1.3 -2.8 -1.7 -1.9 -2.3
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.3 5.0 16.5 -0.3 0.2 -1.0 2.7 4.1
Trunk fat-free mass 0.6 3.5 11.3 -1.6 0.7 -0.3 3.4 1.8
Hip circumference 0.8 3.7 10.6 -0.2 0.4 -0.5 2.7 3.3
Time employed in main current job 1.4 1.6 3.6 -1.8 0.3 1.9 0.8 0.9
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.7 1.0 1.9 -1.4 1.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.9
Father’s age at death 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.6 0.1 0.7 -0.9
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.8 1.5 4.6 -0.9 2.1 1.1 0.6 -0.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.8 0.5 -0.4 -0.7
Falls in the last year 1.2 1.7 4.1 1.3 0.3 1.4 -2.0 -0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.7 1.0 2.4 -0.4 1.3 -1.6 1.0 0.2
Number of live births 1.1 1.6 3.0 -1.6 -0.4 -0.9 -1.1 1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 1.5 5.1 11.8 -2.5 -1.6 -0.5 3.4 2.2
Pulse rate 0.9 1.5 2.8 0.5 1.3 1.7 0.0 -1.6
Happiness 0.8 1.0 3.4 -0.7 0.1 0.1 -1.8 -1.1
Noisy workplace 0.9 1.1 2.0 -0.5 -1.4 -1.3 -1.0 -0.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.3 0.7 1.5 -0.5 1.2 0.1 1.2 -0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.5 1.7 3.5 -1.5 -0.4 0.9 1.9 1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 3.0 5.0 14.4 3.8 0.2 2.2 -1.4 -1.9
Asthma 0.5 0.9 4.1 2.0 0.0 0.2 -0.7 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.1 3.4 -0.2 -1.2 0.8 1.9 0.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.9 1.4 2.6 0.9 1.6 -0.9 -1.2 1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 2.5 0.5 -1.6 0.7 1.4 -0.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4
Prospective memory result 3.7 4.5 9.2 -0.1 0.9 3.0 -2.9 -2.1
Lung cancer (father) 2.4 2.9 10.5 -1.2 -0.7 3.2 0.2 -1.3
Illnesses of mother 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.8 0.2 -0.6 1.1 -0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 1.1 3.4 5.2 -2.1 -1.5 -1.3 2.3 1.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2
Impedance of arm (left) 0.9 4.2 6.3 1.4 -2.5 -1.2 -2.3 -2.5
Arm fat mass (right) 1.2 5.1 14.6 -0.7 0.6 -0.8 3.1 3.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.6 3.3 10.8 -1.6 0.6 -0.2 3.3 1.7
Standing height 0.2 1.7 2.9 -0.7 -0.9 -1.7 1.4 -1.5
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6
Breastfed as a baby 0.9 1.2 2.7 1.1 1.6 0.1 -0.7 -1.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.8 3.0 7.0 -0.7 2.6 2.2 -0.8 -1.4
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.1 -0.2 -0.8 0.6 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 1.0 3.4 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.8 -0.3
Birth weight of first child 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 -0.8
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.9 2.2 6.9 -1.6 0.6 -0.2 2.6 1.1
Pulse wave reflection index 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 2.2 2.6 5.8 -2.4 -0.3 -1.5 1.5 1.6
Loud music exposure frequency 1.4 1.5 2.4 -1.6 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 1.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 2.7 4.4 12.7 -0.3 0.6 -2.4 3.6 1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -0.7 0.0
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.3 0.4 1.3 1.1 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 1.3 2.1 5.7 -1.0 0.7 -0.6 1.7 2.4
Headache pain in last month 0.9 1.5 4.8 -0.5 -2.2 1.5 -0.3 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.6 1.0 2.1 -0.9 -1.3 -0.6 1.5 -0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 1.8 -0.7 -1.4 0.4 0.7 1.0
Gout (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.7 -0.1 0.7 -1.6 -0.4 0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.2 2.3 6.2 2.5 0.1 -1.4 -1.6 0.9
Medication: Amlodipine 1.1 1.5 3.8 -0.3 -0.3 2.0 -1.4 -1.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.4 -0.4 0.8 -1.2 -0.1
Birth weight 0.6 1.4 3.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 1.8 -1.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.0 1.2 3.5 -0.5 0.2 -1.9 -0.5 1.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.7 2.4 8.4 1.2 1.4 -0.7 -2.9 0.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.4 1.3 3.1 -1.4 -1.0 -0.4 1.8 0.6
Body fat percentage 0.9 3.7 12.0 -0.2 0.8 -0.5 2.3 3.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.3 4.6 11.3 -0.3 2.1 0.3 2.7 3.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.8 4.0 9.7 -1.8 1.3 0.4 3.1 2.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.4 0.6 1.3 0.4 0.4
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.9 1.8 1.4 0.9 0.0 -0.4 -1.3
Number of full brothers 0.9 1.1 5.4 0.2 -2.3 -0.0 0.1 -0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.7 1.2 2.8 -1.6 1.7 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.8 0.4 0.0 1.3 -0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.0 1.7 2.9 0.5 1.0 1.7 -1.7 -1.4
Number of children fathered 2.3 2.6 6.5 -0.8 -0.4 1.0 2.6 2.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4
Age at first live birth 0.9 1.6 5.2 -2.3 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.0 -0.3
Health satisfaction 2.8 3.6 7.7 0.9 1.2 2.0 -2.0 -2.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.6 0.7 -0.3 0.2
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.1 -0.9 0.5 0.6 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 -1.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.1 -1.0 -0.5 0.3 -1.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.7 1.1 2.6 1.1 0.7 -0.0 -1.6 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 2.4 0.1 0.6 0.9 -1.5 0.0
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.3
Migraine (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 -0.7 0.6 0.6 -1.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.7 0.9 2.6 -0.6 -0.9 0.5 1.6 0.6
Medication: Allopurinol 0.9 1.2 2.0 -1.4 0.7 -1.2 -1.0 0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.7 0.4 -0.6 -0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.7 0.8 2.8 1.7 -0.4 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.0 1.9 5.6 2.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 -1.8
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.7 2.8 -0.4 0.4 -0.3 -1.7 0.7
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.4
Whole body fat mass 0.9 3.7 10.4 -0.5 1.1 -0.5 2.6 3.2
Leg fat mass (right) 1.5 5.9 14.7 -0.7 1.7 -0.1 3.3 3.8
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.7 3.5 8.8 -1.4 1.5 0.2 3.0 2.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.4 4.6 13.2 1.6 2.1 0.7 -1.5 -3.6
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.4 3.2 6.6 -2.0 -1.3 -2.6 -0.9 1.7
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 1.2 3.5 0.3 -1.1 -0.9 0.8 -1.9
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.9 -0.8 -1.1 -0.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.7 1.1 4.5 -2.1 0.6 0.0 0.7 -0.4
Overall health rating 1.5 3.2 8.8 1.6 -0.6 1.3 -3.0 -1.7
Chest pain or discomfort 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 -0.1
Had major operations 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.2 -1.0 -0.4
Age at last live birth 2.2 3.2 9.7 -3.1 -0.5 1.8 1.4 1.0
Family relationship satisfaction 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.8 -0.7 -0.1 -1.0 -1.3
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.5 -1.1 -0.4
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.0 1.3 3.3 -0.2 1.3 0.6 1.8 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.2 1.4 4.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.2 1.2 2.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.0 2.4 6.8 0.9 0.4 -0.5 -2.6 -2.0
Medication: Aspirin 2.0 2.6 6.9 0.3 2.6 1.3 -2.0 -0.7
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.5 -0.5 -0.8
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.5 1.1 0.3 -0.5 0.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.4 1.1 1.8 0.1 1.3 0.7 -1.2 1.3
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.2 1.1 0.7 -0.8 -0.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.3 1.8 4.0 0.7 1.9 0.7 -2.0 -0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.4 1.7 5.3 1.2 0.8 -1.1 -2.3 -0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.7 1.1 2.8 -0.9 1.7 0.9 0.7 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.8 1.7 3.5 0.2 -1.8 -1.9 1.2 -0.4
Whole body fat-free mass 0.7 4.0 11.6 -1.5 0.7 -0.3 3.4 2.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.7 3.9 10.6 -1.0 0.4 -0.7 3.2 2.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.1 4.3 14.5 -0.2 0.4 -0.7 2.5 3.8
Average weekly red wine intake 2.0 2.9 5.7 2.4 2.2 -0.7 0.5 -1.8
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.7 2.1 7.8 0.8 -2.8 0.1 -1.3 -0.5
Mood swings 1.0 1.8 5.0 -2.2 0.8 1.0 1.5 -0.3
Loneliness, isolation 0.4 0.5 1.6 -1.3 0.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.2
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.1 1.8 3.1 1.8 -0.0 1.4 -1.7 -0.9
Ever had bowel cancer screening 4.1 4.8 13.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 -3.7 -1.0
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 2.4 3.9 12.0 -0.8 1.3 -1.9 1.2 3.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 2.1 2.3 5.6 1.9 0.2 0.9 -1.1 -2.4
Friendships satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.3 0.2 -0.4 0.7 -1.2 -1.5
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 2.2 3.4 12.8 1.5 3.6 0.8 0.6 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 2.1 2.3 7.7 0.7 -0.7 -1.4 -2.8 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.7 0.8 1.6 -0.1 1.3 0.6 -1.2 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.6 0.9 1.9 -0.9 1.3 1.4 -0.1 0.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.7 -1.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.5 0.2 1.2 -0.5 -0.8
Back pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.9 2.1 0.5 -1.3 -0.7 -1.4 0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 2.5 3.3 8.4 -2.9 -1.5 0.7 0.2 2.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 4.8 -1.1 2.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 4.4 2.1 -0.0 0.2 -0.7 -0.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.9 2.3 9.8 1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -3.1 -0.8
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8 -0.1 0.7 -0.9 1.0
Medication: Aspirin 1.4 1.9 4.4 0.3 2.1 1.3 -1.7 -0.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.6 0.7 2.9 1.7 -0.3 0.0 -0.8 0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0 0.2 -0.9 0.8 -0.5
Smoking status: Current 0.5 0.7 3.2 0.2 0.2 1.8 0.5 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.3 0.6 0.9 -0.9 0.2 1.0 0.8 0.7
Whole body water mass 0.7 3.9 11.4 -1.4 0.7 -0.3 3.4 2.3
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.8 4.2 11.4 -1.1 0.3 -0.7 3.4 2.8
Arm fat mass (left) 1.2 4.8 14.0 -0.6 0.7 -0.6 3.0 3.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.9 1.6 5.3 2.3 1.2 0.3 -0.9 0.6
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.2 1.6 2.8 0.3 -1.2 1.1 -1.7 -1.5
Miserableness 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.5 -0.8 0.2 0.6
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.9 2.2 7.3 2.7 -0.6 0.4 -0.6 -1.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 2.4 2.6 7.1 -1.1 0.7 -0.7 2.7 1.9
Hearing aid user 1.5 1.7 3.7 1.9 -1.1 -0.8 -1.3 -1.1
Mother’s age at death 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 1.4 1.7 5.6 0.0 1.6 0.6 0.1 -2.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.8 0.9 2.1 1.4 0.9 0.9 -0.5 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.8 1.0 2.5 -1.0 -1.6 0.5 0.5 1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 2.0 -0.2 1.0 0.7 -1.4 -0.0
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.6 0.8 2.7 0.5 1.6 -0.9 -0.1 0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 3.2 4.2 8.9 3.0 2.4 0.2 -0.7 -2.4
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.8 1.4 3.3 -0.8 1.5 -0.2 -0.8 1.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.9 1.4 5.0 -0.1 1.0 0.6 -2.2 -0.6
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.4 2.8 -0.7 0.8 -0.3 1.7 1.7
Medication: Lisinopril 0.7 0.9 3.0 -0.9 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.3 1.0 -0.4 -1.0 1.1
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.8 1.0 4.2 -0.0 0.9 -0.3 -2.0 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.9 1.1 2.7 1.6 -0.5 -1.3 -0.8 -0.4
Ever smoked 1.1 1.9 4.2 -0.8 1.7 2.0 0.8 1.1
Basal metabolic rate 0.8 4.7 12.9 -1.5 0.6 -0.6 3.6 2.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.3 4.6 11.8 -0.3 2.0 0.5 2.6 3.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.6 12.0 -1.8 1.1 0.2 3.5 2.6
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.5 0.8 2.4 0.3 1.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.0 1.4 2.2 -1.0 1.3 -0.4 1.5 1.3
Irritability 2.4 4.0 7.0 -2.2 1.6 0.9 2.6 2.2
Risk taking 1.3 1.9 5.3 -0.9 1.6 2.3 0.5 0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.5 -0.9 1.0 0.5 -0.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.8 0.8
Age started oral contraceptive pill 2.3 2.9 5.0 -1.8 1.5 1.5 -2.2 -1.3
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 1.0 3.7 -0.8 0.8 0.1 -0.5 1.9
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.5 0.7 1.5 -1.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1 1.0
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 1.3 -0.0 -1.1 -1.1 0.5 1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -1.0 -0.9 -0.1
Myopia 1.3 1.8 4.4 0.8 -0.2 0.9 -1.8 -2.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.4 1.0 2.4 0.0 -0.9 -0.6 1.6 -1.1
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.8 1.1 3.1 -1.8 0.9 0.8 -0.5 0.9
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 0.6 0.4 -0.5 -0.3
Pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.3 4.5 0.6 -0.1 -1.1 2.1 0.5
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 -1.1 -1.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.3 -0.8 0.7 0.3 1.5 0.7
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.7 0.2 -0.8 -1.3 0.1
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.4
Heart disease (siblings) 1.1 1.3 2.6 1.5 -1.2 0.3 -1.6 0.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.8 2.1 3.9 -1.7 0.0 -2.0 0.7 1.7
Pack years of smoking 0.8 1.2 4.0 -0.9 2.0 0.4 -0.8 0.6
Impedance of whole body 0.6 3.0 7.4 0.7 -1.8 -0.7 -1.9 -2.7
Leg fat mass (left) 1.4 5.3 13.5 -0.7 1.6 0.1 3.2 3.7
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.0 5.3 12.5 -2.1 1.3 0.2 3.5 2.8