Hub : Genes

SCN1B

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere 0.2950 0.1110 8.5e-03 0.002 NA -0.004 NA 0.013 2.8e-01 NA 4.1e-01 NA 1.4e-01
2 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.2130 0.0540 3.5e-06 0.095 NA 0.137 NA 0.116 1.4e-07 NA 2.0e-10 NA 5.4e-09
3 YFS Blood 0.0199 0.0078 2.5e-03 -0.001 0.012 0.000 0.012 0.000 8.3e-01 4.4e-05 2.9e-01 5.9e-05 3.3e-01
4 TCGA Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 0.1790 0.0920 6.9e-03 0.097 0.000 0.014 NA 0.057 7.1e-05 3.3e-01 8.0e-02 NA 2.2e-03

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.6 1.0 3.7 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -1.9
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.6 1.4 5.2 0.2 -0.1 0.5 -2.3
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.2 -1.3 0.1 -1.1
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.5 0.8 2.6 0.5 -0.4 0.4 -1.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.4 -0.5 1.0 -1.0
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.1 1.4 -0.8 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.5 1.6 -0.0 -0.1 0.7 -1.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.0 1.4 4.1 -2.0 -1.1 -0.4 0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 2.1 2.4 6.9 -1.6 -2.6 -0.5 -0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.1 1.6 2.9 -1.7 -1.7 -0.6 0.6
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.6 1.3 2.6 1.2 -0.5 -0.9 1.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.4 1.0 2.2 1.5 -0.8 -0.4 0.9
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.8 0.5 -0.1
Major Depression (MDD) 1.2 1.5 3.5 0.5 -0.5 1.4 -1.9
Reaction Time 1.5 2.8 4.4 -2.1 -1.8 1.0 -1.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 0.9 2.9 0.4 0.0 1.7 -0.8
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4
Ovarian Cancer 1.1 1.5 2.6 1.6 0.7 1.5 -0.8
Prostate Cancer 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.9 0.1 -0.3 0.1
Age at First Birth 0.9 1.4 2.4 1.0 1.5 -0.1 1.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.6 0.9 1.9 -1.4 -0.1 0.1 1.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.6 0.9 2.0 0.0 -1.4 -0.6 1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 1.9 2.2 5.9 1.0 0.3 -2.4 1.3
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.0 0.6 -0.8
HbA1C 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5
HDL Cholesterol 2.7 4.4 8.6 -1.3 -2.6 -1.0 -2.9
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.7
Lupus 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.5 0.4 0.6
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.1
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.6 0.9 1.8 0.6 0.5 1.0 -1.3
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.5 0.4 0.3 1.0 -1.2
Triglycerides 1.0 1.7 4.1 2.0 1.4 0.6 0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.8 0.1 -1.2 0.0
Ulcerative Colitis 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.0 -0.8 0.7 -0.3
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.5 4.5 0.0 -2.1 -1.0 -0.8
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 1.7 4.9 -1.0 -0.8 -2.2 -0.5
Blood Red Count 1.5 14.8 19.4 4.4 3.4 4.4 3.0
Blood White Count 1.0 7.1 21.4 -1.4 -4.6 -0.6 -2.2
Heel T-Score 0.1 1.1 2.6 0.4 1.1 0.7 1.6
BMI 0.4 2.6 4.9 1.7 0.6 1.4 2.2
Height 0.6 11.4 26.3 -0.5 -4.1 -1.4 -5.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 1.0 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.8 -0.5 0.5
Smoking Status 0.3 0.7 1.8 -0.5 -0.7 0.4 -1.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.9 2.3 5.2 1.5 1.3 2.3 0.5
Cardiovascular Disease 0.2 0.7 2.2 0.1 -1.5 0.6 0.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.2 2.4 -1.5 0.3 -1.6 0.0
Respiratory disease 0.5 1.2 2.0 0.9 1.3 1.4 0.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.7 -0.9 0.5 0.5
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.5 -0.5 -0.9 0.5
Lung FVC 0.8 4.3 6.7 2.6 2.0 -0.2 -2.6
Neuroticism 0.6 1.5 4.0 -0.7 -1.2 -0.2 -2.0
Chronotype (morning person) 0.6 1.4 3.2 -0.9 -0.7 -1.8 -1.1
Hair Pigment 0.1 2.9 7.7 0.5 0.9 2.8 1.7
Tanning 0.1 1.4 5.1 -0.2 -0.5 0.3 -2.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.7 1.9 3.5 -1.9 -1.2 -1.3 -0.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.1 2.0 4.7 -0.2 -2.2 -1.7 -0.7
Average weekly spirits intake 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.5 1.2 -0.8 -0.4 -1.1 0.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.7 0.9 3.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.3 -1.9
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 2.1 3.3 7.1 2.7 2.3 0.6 0.3
Relative age of first facial hair 0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.8 0.2 0.8 -1.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.8 1.2 -1.1 0.5 -0.9 1.0
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.6 -0.1 0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 3.3 3.7 9.7 -1.1 -1.9 -0.8 -3.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 1.0 1.9 1.2 -0.2 0.8 1.4
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.0 1.1 1.7 -1.2 -0.8 -0.9 -1.3
Angina 0.7 0.9 1.8 0.3 -0.2 -1.2 -1.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.5 -0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.3 1.8 3.9 0.8 1.0 1.3 2.0
Supplements: Zinc 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.6
Medication: Co-codamol 0.9 1.1 3.2 -0.3 -1.8 0.6 -0.8
Medication: Metformin 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.2 -1.0 -0.4 0.1
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.1
Diabetes (mother) 1.2 1.6 3.6 0.4 1.6 -0.1 1.9
Severe depression (siblings) 1.1 1.2 2.7 -1.6 -0.2 0.0 -1.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 2.5 1.6 -0.7 0.9 -0.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.7 4.1 -2.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.5
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.6
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 0.7 1.9 0.1 -1.0 0.2 1.4
Hand grip strength (right) 0.3 0.9 2.4 -1.5 -0.6 -0.9 0.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.7 0.9 3.1 0.2 -0.5 0.5 -1.8
Current tobacco smoking 0.6 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.5 -1.0 1.0
Fed-up feelings 1.0 1.7 3.2 -0.6 -1.8 -0.4 -1.8
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.3 4.4 -0.0 -0.8 0.2 -2.1
Relative age voice broke 0.4 0.6 2.1 -0.0 1.5 0.5 0.0
Taking other prescription medications 1.3 1.9 4.0 -1.1 -1.6 -2.0 -0.4
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.7 1.8 6.0 2.5 0.3 1.0 -0.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 3.0 3.4 9.2 -0.4 -1.9 -0.9 -3.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.5 1.1 3.3 0.6 1.8 0.4 0.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.7 0.7 1.5 -1.2 -0.4 -0.9 0.6
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.5 1.7 -1.3 0.2 -0.5 -0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.1 1.4 2.4 -0.5 -1.5 -0.7 -1.6
High blood pressure 0.3 0.7 2.7 0.0 -1.6 -0.0 -0.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.7 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.1 1.5 0.4
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.9
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.7 0.9 2.1 -0.5 -1.0 0.5 -1.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.2 1.6 3.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.6 -1.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 4.1 2.0 0.9 0.4 0.9
Medication: Atenolol 2.1 2.6 3.8 1.9 2.0 -1.7 0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.3 0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.2
Sitting height 0.5 3.8 5.9 -0.6 -2.4 -1.9 -2.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.8 0.9 2.4 0.5 -1.6 -0.3 0.9
High blood pressure (mother) 0.6 0.8 2.2 0.1 -0.3 -1.0 1.5
Body mass index (BMI) 0.3 1.2 3.1 0.8 0.0 0.9 1.8
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 0.9 2.5 -1.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.1
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.7
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.2 -0.8 0.1 1.1
Waist circumference 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 0.3 0.6
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.3
Past tobacco smoking 0.8 1.4 2.9 -0.1 1.6 -0.7 1.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 -0.4
Nervous feelings 0.5 0.9 1.9 -0.6 -0.6 -1.4 -0.9
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.4 1.3 -0.6 0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.5 -0.0 -1.1 0.3
Had menopause 1.5 1.8 5.0 2.2 1.3 -0.7 0.4
Had other major operations 0.8 1.0 1.4 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.7 1.6 0.7 0.2 -0.9 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.6 1.9 0.6 1.4 -0.0 -0.1
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.6
Qualifications: None of the above 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.7 -0.2 -0.0 1.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.9 1.2 2.1 -0.7 -0.6 1.4 -1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.9 1.3 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.0
Heart attack 0.8 1.0 2.0 -0.7 -1.4 -1.2 -0.5
Allergy 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.0 -0.8 0.3
Pain all over the body in last month 0.6 0.6 2.0 0.4 0.2 1.4 0.5
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.6 -1.0 0.3 -0.9
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.8 1.0 -0.0 1.9 0.7
Medication: Ramipril 1.9 2.4 7.8 1.1 -0.7 -0.3 -2.8
Medication: Simvastatin 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 -0.8 0.1
Fluid intelligence score 0.5 1.0 3.5 0.4 0.3 1.9 -0.3
Illnesses of siblings 0.7 0.9 2.9 -0.3 0.7 1.7 0.5
Neuroticism score 0.6 1.3 3.5 -0.9 -0.9 0.0 -1.9
Weight 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.4 0.5
Impedance of arm (right) 0.2 1.0 1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.9 2.9 0.4 -0.6 0.6 1.7
Trunk fat-free mass 0.1 0.5 1.4 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 -1.2
Hip circumference 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.9
Time employed in main current job 1.4 1.6 4.5 1.3 0.4 -0.2 2.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.4 0.7 1.5 0.7 0.6 1.2 -0.5
Father’s age at death 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.2 0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 1.3 2.0 5.5 -0.3 -0.3 -1.6 -2.3
Falls in the last year 1.1 1.5 4.7 -0.4 -1.1 0.0 -2.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.8 2.7 5.6 -1.7 -1.1 -2.4 1.1
Number of live births 1.1 1.6 5.5 2.4 -0.5 0.6 0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.2 0.6 1.4 0.0 -0.3 -1.2 -0.9
Pulse rate 0.5 0.8 1.4 -0.8 -1.2 0.1 -1.0
Happiness 1.7 2.0 6.7 -0.4 -1.0 -0.4 -2.6
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.6 1.3 3.4 -1.8 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.7 1.9 4.1 -1.5 -0.1 -2.0 1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.6 1.0 2.6 -0.1 -1.6 0.9 -0.9
Asthma 1.3 2.5 4.5 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.1 1.1 -1.1 0.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4
Depression (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 2.0 -1.4 -1.4 -0.3 -1.4
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.8 1.0 1.9 0.8 -0.8 1.4 -0.8
Prospective memory result 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.9 -0.4 0.3 0.2
Lung cancer (father) 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.1 0.5 1.0 1.5
Illnesses of mother 1.7 2.1 4.6 1.0 2.1 1.6 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.8 -0.7 -1.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.9 1.0 1.6 -0.5 -1.2 -1.1 -1.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.7 4.3 -2.1 -1.3 -0.4 -0.8
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.6 1.4 0.5 -0.3 0.7 1.2
Trunk predicted mass 0.1 0.5 1.5 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2
Standing height 0.3 3.0 7.5 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4 -2.7
Length of working week for main job 1.1 1.2 3.6 0.2 1.0 0.1 1.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.1 1.2 2.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.4
Breastfed as a baby 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.2 1.2 0.3 0.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.7
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.4 0.6 -0.4
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 1.9 -0.3 -1.4 -1.4 -0.5
Pulse wave reflection index 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.3
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.5 1.8 5.6 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 -2.4
Loud music exposure frequency 1.5 1.7 4.6 -0.8 -2.1 -1.2 0.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.7 0.9 1.9 -1.4 -0.8 -0.8 0.7
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.1 1.4 5.0 -0.2 -2.2 0.4 -0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.8 2.4 1.6 0.9 -0.1 0.1
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.2 2.6 -0.1 1.4 1.6 0.5
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.4 0.7 1.6 -0.0 1.3 0.2 1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.5 0.9 -1.3 0.5
Gout (self-reported) 0.8 1.2 2.8 1.7 1.3 -0.2 -0.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.7 1.4 2.3 -1.5 -0.6 -1.5 0.7
Medication: Amlodipine 0.5 0.7 1.7 1.3 -0.7 0.4 -0.6
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.4 -1.2 0.4 -0.4
Birth weight 0.3 0.7 1.9 -0.7 -1.4 0.5 -0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.1 1.3 2.4 -1.2 -0.7 -1.5 -0.9
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.7 1.0 2.7 0.2 -0.2 -1.6 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.4 1.6 2.8 1.7 1.1 -0.4 -1.5
Body fat percentage 0.3 1.0 3.4 0.3 -0.7 0.4 1.8
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.4 4.8 0.7 -0.2 0.4 2.2
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.7 0.9 2.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.8 -1.7
Comparative body size at age 10 0.7 2.0 5.4 -1.2 -0.1 -2.3 1.1
Number of full brothers 0.8 1.0 3.7 -0.2 0.5 -1.9 -0.2
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.3 0.8 -0.7 -0.9
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.6 1.1 2.6 0.3 0.5 1.6 1.3
Number of children fathered 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.2 1.4 4.8 0.5 0.8 0.3 2.2
Age at first live birth 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.7 0.2 -0.2 -1.4
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.6 1.1 0.9 1.0
Health satisfaction 1.3 1.6 3.1 -0.3 -0.7 -1.8 -1.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.4 1.7 3.2 -0.9 -1.6 -1.8 -0.6
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.8 2.6 6.6 0.9 2.6 1.7 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.1 0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.0 1.2 2.5 -0.3 0.1 -1.6 1.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.8 0.9 3.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.1 -1.8
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.5 0.8 2.1 -1.0 0.4 1.4 0.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.5 0.7 1.4 0.8 0.4 -0.8 1.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.9 1.5 4.6 -0.2 -2.1 -0.6 -1.1
Angina (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 1.8 0.3 -0.1 -1.4 -1.2
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.4 -0.6 0.6
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.5 0.7 -1.2 0.3
Medication: Allopurinol 0.5 0.7 2.3 0.4 1.5 -0.1 0.5
Medication: Omeprazole 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.6 0.5 -0.4 1.1
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.7 1.2 3.4 -0.4 -0.8 0.8 -1.8
Heart disease (mother) 1.0 1.2 3.4 0.1 -0.6 -1.9 -1.0
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3 1.1
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.5 1.5 0.4 -0.3 0.3 1.2
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.6 1.8 0.7 -0.1 0.2 1.3
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.2 0.7 2.2 -0.2 -1.5 0.7 0.2
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.3 0.8 2.2 0.8 1.5 0.2 0.4
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.0 3.1 0.7 -1.8 -1.3 -1.6
Number of full sisters 1.0 1.2 3.3 -0.2 -1.8 -0.8 -0.9
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3
Overall health rating 1.0 2.1 5.8 0.0 -1.2 -1.2 -2.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.7 -0.6
Had major operations 0.7 0.9 1.9 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.5
Age at last live birth 0.9 1.3 3.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 -1.8
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 2.5 -0.3 -1.5 0.1 -1.6
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.1 -0.0 -1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.9 1.9 0.0 1.2 -0.3 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 2.1 2.4 5.2 -1.2 -2.3 -0.8 -1.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.3
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.4 3.5 0.2 -1.9 -1.4 -0.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.2 -0.9 0.5
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 -1.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.3 0.9 3.2 -0.1 -1.8 -0.4 -0.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.5 1.7 4.7 -0.7 -2.2 -0.8 -1.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.7 0.9 2.6 -1.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.8 -0.9 0.5 0.6
Smoking status: Previous 1.1 1.6 2.9 -0.6 -1.6 0.7 -1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.7 1.5 4.7 -0.5 1.1 2.2 0.1
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.4 1.1 0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.9 2.6 0.3 -0.6 0.8 1.6
Average weekly red wine intake 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.7 0.5 -1.1 0.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.9 -0.3 0.6
Mood swings 0.8 1.5 4.1 -0.9 -2.0 0.4 -1.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.5 -0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 2.1 3.3 4.7 -1.0 -2.1 -2.2 -1.7
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.6
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 -0.4 0.4 -0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.4 1.3 0.1 0.5
Friendships satisfaction 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.2 0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.2 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.5 1.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 -1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.7 1.1 3.9 -0.4 0.1 -2.0 0.6
Medication for cholesterol 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.1
Back pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.5
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.8 1.1 1.9 -1.3 0.0 0.8 1.4
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 5.7 2.4 1.2 0.3 -0.2
Asthma (self-reported) 1.1 2.3 3.7 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.8 1.1 -0.0 -1.3 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 1.1 1.4 2.8 0.3 -1.6 -1.7 0.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.1
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.0 0.3 0.8 -1.3
Smoking status: Current 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.0 -1.0
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.7
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.5 1.1 0.4 -0.5 0.6 1.1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.7 3.0 6.3 -1.3 -2.5 -1.5 -1.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.4 -0.8 1.5 -0.0
Miserableness 0.6 1.0 3.7 0.6 0.1 0.1 -1.9
Guilty feelings 0.8 1.1 1.6 -0.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.5 0.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.4 1.6 4.1 -0.7 0.7 2.0 1.0
Hearing aid user 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -0.4
Mother’s age at death 1.2 1.5 3.8 -2.0 -1.5 0.1 0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.9 1.1 2.1 0.8 0.5 1.4 -1.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.1 1.3 2.9 1.7 1.5 0.3 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.2 1.4 4.3 1.1 2.1 0.4 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.5 0.6 1.2 -0.5 -0.1 -1.1 0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.5 -0.8 0.6
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.9 1.1 1.7 1.1 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.9 2.5 3.2 1.7 -1.2 -1.6 -1.8
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.3 1.1
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.0 0.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.4 1.3 1.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0
Medication: Lisinopril 1.5 1.9 2.8 -1.4 -1.1 -1.7 1.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 0.3 0.0 -0.5
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.5 0.6 2.4 1.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.6 0.8 1.6 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.2
Ever smoked 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.2 0.4 -0.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.7
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.5 1.7 5.4 1.0 0.0 0.8 2.3
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.5
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.2 1.7 3.8 -0.9 -1.5 -0.3 -2.0
Irritability 1.9 3.3 5.7 -2.4 -1.7 0.5 -2.1
Risk taking 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.0 0.3 1.1 -0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 2.2 2.8 6.6 -1.5 -2.6 -0.5 -1.4
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.7 1.5 0.3 1.1 1.2 0.3
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.4 3.6 -0.7 -1.9 -0.0 1.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.4 0.4 1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -0.2 0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.0 2.6 8.5 0.0 -1.1 0.7 -2.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.8 2.2 5.4 0.1 2.3 0.8 1.7
Myopia 1.3 1.8 4.7 0.3 2.2 0.8 1.3
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.5 1.4 4.4 0.2 2.1 0.6 0.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.4 -0.4 1.0
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.4 0.1 0.6
Pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.4
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.0 -1.1 -0.2 -0.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 2.9 1.7 0.2 0.8 0.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 1.9 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 -0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 5.7 -0.5 -2.4 -0.0 -0.7
Heart disease (siblings) 2.1 2.6 5.5 -0.2 -1.5 -2.3 -1.6
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.2 1.3 2.5 -1.6 -1.2 -1.0 -0.6
Pack years of smoking 0.6 0.8 2.2 1.5 -0.9 0.5 -0.2
Impedance of whole body 0.3 1.8 4.7 -2.2 -1.4 -0.6 -0.4
Leg fat mass (left) 0.2 0.7 2.2 0.6 -0.1 0.4 1.5
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.4 0.0 -0.5