Hub : Genes

SEPP1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0610 0.0220 1.3e-05 -0.002 0.038 0.019 0.034 0.008 7.1e-01 1.9e-05 2.1e-03 4.2e-05 2.8e-02
2 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 0.1120 0.0610 9.1e-03 0.032 NA 0.018 NA 0.028 9.3e-03 NA 3.9e-02 NA 1.4e-02
3 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.1526 0.0739 7.3e-03 -0.003 NA 0.017 NA -0.009 4.0e-01 NA 1.0e-01 NA 7.2e-01
4 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.0710 0.0350 5.1e-03 0.042 NA 0.046 NA -0.004 8.0e-04 NA 4.7e-04 NA 7.4e-01
5 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1764 0.0378 0.0e+00 0.194 0.190 0.199 0.198 0.211 2.2e-24 6.7e-24 4.9e-25 7.4e-25 1.3e-26
6 TCGA Breast Invasive Carcinoma 0.0142 0.0122 9.7e-03 0.005 0.007 0.012 NA 0.005 2.8e-02 1.2e-02 1.5e-03 NA 2.4e-02
7 TCGA Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma 0.1599 0.0659 8.6e-04 0.001 0.016 0.016 NA 0.005 2.3e-01 4.9e-03 5.1e-03 NA 7.0e-02
8 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0583 0.0339 4.2e-05 0.023 0.039 0.031 NA 0.038 1.6e-03 5.2e-05 2.9e-04 NA 7.4e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.4 0.6 2.0 -0.5 -0.7 0.2 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.3 1.2 -0.7 0.1 0.0 1.1 -0.2 0.7 -0.2 0.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.5 3.0 1.7 1.2 1.0 -0.7 1.1 1.4 -0.4 1.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.4 1.6 1.0 1.3 0.2 -0.0 -0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.7 2.3 6.5 -1.6 -2.2 0.3 2.6 -0.5 -0.6 1.6 -1.1
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.5 1.3 1.1 -0.0 -0.4 -0.1 0.5 0.9 0.3 1.0
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.6 0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.9 0.4 -1.1 0.0
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.6 0.8 1.9 -0.2 -0.9 -1.4 1.3 -0.8 -1.0 -0.4 -0.4
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.5 2.4 0.2 -0.9 -1.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.1 -0.7 -1.2 0.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.2 1.3 6.6 -0.0 -0.6 -2.6 -0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.1 1.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.8 1.1 6.1 -0.1 -1.4 -2.5 -0.0 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.8
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.5 1.1 2.8 -1.7 -0.3 -1.5 1.4 -1.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.4 0.9 2.8 -1.2 -1.1 -1.3 1.7 -0.3 -0.1 -0.4 0.5
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.1 -1.4 -0.2 1.1 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.9
Major Depression (MDD) 4.5 5.4 14.3 -0.7 0.3 -2.9 -0.5 -3.8 -2.3 -3.2 -2.1
Reaction Time 0.4 0.8 1.9 0.4 1.3 0.7 1.4 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5 -0.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 2.0 4.8 8.5 -2.2 -2.6 -0.4 2.9 -1.8 -2.3 1.7 -2.5
Breast Cancer 1.5 3.6 16.4 0.7 3.1 4.0 0.1 1.1 -0.5 -0.0 -0.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.2 0.3 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1
Prostate Cancer 1.5 2.0 12.8 0.6 0.1 0.2 -3.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 0.0
Age at First Birth 0.6 0.9 2.7 0.3 -0.9 1.4 0.7 1.6 0.3 0.3 0.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.4 0.4 1.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 1.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.6 4.2 0.1 -0.7 -2.0 -0.0 -0.4 0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.6 1.9 4.0 1.7 0.3 1.0 -0.8 2.0 1.4 -1.4 1.6
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.9 1.4 3.3 -1.6 -0.3 -1.8 0.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.2 -1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.8 0.9 5.4 1.2 0.4 -0.0 -2.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Fasting Glucose 1.7 2.0 5.2 1.1 0.1 0.3 -2.0 2.3 1.5 -0.6 1.7
HbA1C 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.4 -0.9 -0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.8 -0.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.8 3.0 -1.7 -1.4 -0.1 1.0 -0.4 -0.3 0.2 -0.4
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.4 1.4 0.6 -1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.0
Lupus 0.6 0.9 3.1 0.1 -0.7 -1.8 -1.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.2 0.5
Neuroticism (2016) 0.6 0.9 3.5 1.6 0.8 -0.2 -1.9 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.0 1.4 5.3 -2.2 -0.8 -0.2 2.3 0.2 0.1 0.8 -0.0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.5 0.8 -0.3 0.7
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.6 1.1 -1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 -0.5 0.3 -0.6 -0.2
Triglycerides 1.5 2.5 5.5 2.3 1.4 2.0 -1.1 1.7 1.6 0.6 1.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 1.0 1.4 3.4 -0.1 -1.8 -1.2 1.8 0.4 0.1 1.7 0.3
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.3 2.8 -0.3 -0.2 -1.7 1.2 -1.3 -1.3 0.2 -1.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.1 0.8 4.4 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.8 0.5 -2.1 0.5
Blood Red Count 0.6 5.8 16.7 4.1 1.9 2.3 0.0 3.0 2.4 1.3 2.1
Blood White Count 0.1 1.0 1.9 1.1 1.1 0.2 1.4 0.8 1.1 -0.7 1.0
Heel T-Score 2.1 17.0 39.9 5.6 1.7 6.3 0.5 5.3 2.8 4.5 2.1
BMI 1.3 7.5 20.3 1.1 1.1 -2.6 -0.1 -4.5 -3.7 -1.6 -3.7
Height 3.0 57.7 128.7 -7.6 -4.3 -4.2 5.7 -10.6 -8.8 4.1 -11.3
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.5 2.4 6.8 2.6 1.4 1.6 -1.2 1.8 1.1 -0.1 1.3
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.5 2.7 7.3 2.2 -0.1 -2.7 -2.4 -0.5 0.9 -1.4 0.8
Smoking Status 0.9 2.2 6.5 2.4 1.6 -0.0 -2.6 0.1 0.6 -1.5 0.6
Allergy or Eczema 1.4 3.6 10.3 -3.2 -1.4 -1.4 0.8 -2.7 -1.8 -1.1 -1.5
Cardiovascular Disease 0.4 1.2 5.2 1.1 0.1 -2.3 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 0.4 -0.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.1 2.6 5.9 -0.8 0.9 -0.4 1.3 -2.3 -2.4 -0.1 -2.4
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 3.3 -0.0 0.7 -1.8 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.5
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.1 5.4 12.5 2.5 0.5 3.1 -0.9 3.5 2.2 0.5 2.8
Lung FVC 0.7 3.3 21.7 -0.2 0.8 4.7 -1.5 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.3
Neuroticism 0.1 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.3 -0.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.9
Chronotype (morning person) 1.9 4.3 8.8 3.0 1.3 1.8 -2.6 2.5 1.8 0.1 2.1
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.5 2.8 -0.3 0.1 0.7 1.7 0.6 0.2 -0.2 0.3
Tanning 0.0 0.6 1.3 -1.1 -0.7 1.1 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 0.5 -0.7
Hand grip strength (left) 1.4 3.7 13.9 -1.2 0.2 -0.8 -1.6 -2.8 -1.5 -3.7 -1.0
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.1 2.5 -0.7 -0.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 0.4 -1.1
Average weekly spirits intake 1.3 1.6 3.5 -0.7 -0.3 -1.6 0.4 -1.6 -1.6 0.8 -1.9
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.5 1.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 1.4 0.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.2
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 2.6 0.7 -0.6 -1.6 0.5 -0.3 0.0 1.0 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 2.0 3.0 11.3 -0.2 1.6 3.4 2.3 0.9 -1.2 1.2 -1.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.6 1.2 2.7 0.8 -1.2 -1.2 -1.7 0.5 0.5 -1.1 1.2
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.6 0.8 1.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.7 -0.7 -1.4 0.5 -0.8
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.7 2.1 7.1 -2.7 -2.0 -0.8 0.6 -0.9 -1.4 0.9 -1.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.5 2.3 -1.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.5 0.1 -0.7
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.7 1.9 9.8 0.5 -0.4 -1.7 -3.1 -0.9 -0.1 -1.1 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.7 0.8 2.8 -0.3 -1.7 -1.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.5
Angina 0.9 1.2 2.5 -1.6 -1.3 -0.9 1.4 -0.4 -0.5 1.3 -0.8
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.7 0.8 3.5 -0.2 -1.9 -1.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.3 1.2 -0.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.7 0.9 3.2 1.8 0.0 0.4 -0.3 0.8 0.5 1.7 0.1
Supplements: Zinc 0.5 0.6 2.4 0.2 -0.4 0.5 1.1 0.3 -0.3 1.5 -0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.0 -0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.8
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 2.2 1.5 0.7 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.5
Diabetes (father) 4.8 5.9 11.7 1.1 1.8 3.2 -1.6 3.4 2.9 -0.2 3.1
Diabetes (mother) 1.8 2.2 3.2 1.2 1.4 0.0 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6
Severe depression (siblings) 2.3 2.6 6.4 -0.2 -1.1 -2.5 -2.1 -1.3 -0.9 -2.5 0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.9 1.3 6.7 2.6 0.8 0.7 -0.9 1.1 0.4 0.0 0.5
Impedance of leg (right) 2.2 10.6 26.3 2.0 0.5 3.9 -3.1 5.1 3.5 1.4 3.9
Leg fat-free mass (left) 5.1 26.9 70.1 -3.7 -1.7 -5.3 2.9 -8.4 -6.2 -0.3 -7.3
Trunk fat percentage 0.2 1.0 2.5 1.6 -0.2 -1.5 -0.4 -1.0 -1.1 0.3 -0.8
Hand grip strength (right) 1.1 2.9 8.5 -1.2 -0.6 -1.9 -0.9 -2.6 -1.1 -2.9 -0.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.8 2.6 0.2 -1.4 -1.6 -1.0 -0.5 0.4 -0.4 0.6
Current tobacco smoking 1.1 1.8 5.8 2.4 2.1 0.7 -0.8 1.0 0.7 -1.1 0.8
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 -0.8 0.5
Maternal smoking around birth 1.6 2.3 5.3 2.3 -0.4 -0.7 -1.8 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.3
Fed-up feelings 0.4 0.6 2.3 1.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 0.1 0.8 -0.2 1.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.5 -0.8 0.5 0.7 -0.2 0.6
Relative age voice broke 0.8 1.2 5.0 -1.6 -0.3 -0.0 -0.7 -1.1 -0.3 -2.2 0.1
Taking other prescription medications 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -1.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.0
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.9 2.2 5.6 -1.6 -0.5 1.8 0.5 2.4 1.4 1.6 1.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.3 -0.0 -0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.9 0.6 -1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.8 4.1 12.8 1.9 0.1 3.0 1.2 2.4 0.6 3.6 -0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.1 1.2 4.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -1.7 -0.2 0.3 -2.1 0.9
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.5 2.0 8.6 2.9 0.7 0.9 -0.9 1.2 1.5 0.7 1.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.5 0.6 2.5 -0.4 -0.5 0.0 1.6 0.2 -0.5 1.1 -0.4
High blood pressure 1.2 3.5 9.7 -0.7 -1.4 -3.1 -2.8 -2.0 -1.2 0.5 -1.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.3 2.9 8.0 -2.8 -0.9 -1.4 0.1 -2.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.5 0.6 2.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 1.7 -0.3 -0.7 0.0 -0.5
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.7 2.1 4.0 -0.4 -1.5 -1.2 0.4 -1.5 -1.9 1.6 -2.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.6 0.8 4.7 0.3 0.3 2.2 0.5 0.8 0.5 -0.1 0.5
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.7 2.0 0.6 -1.0 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -1.4 0.9 -1.0
Medication: Atenolol 0.6 0.7 2.1 -0.7 0.1 0.1 1.0 -1.1 -0.9 0.4 -1.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.5 0.9 2.3 -0.4 1.5 -0.9 0.8 -0.8 -1.1 -0.1 -1.1
Sitting height 3.1 22.2 59.4 -4.4 -2.0 -0.6 1.6 -7.2 -6.0 2.1 -7.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.3 1.5 5.8 2.4 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 -0.0 0.1 0.1
High blood pressure (mother) 1.2 1.7 3.7 0.1 0.4 -1.9 -1.5 -1.9 -1.5 -0.9 -1.3
Body mass index (BMI) 0.9 3.7 9.7 0.2 -0.2 -2.9 0.8 -3.1 -2.3 -1.3 -2.0
Impedance of leg (left) 2.2 10.8 25.0 2.5 1.3 4.1 -3.1 5.0 3.4 0.9 3.9
Leg predicted mass (left) 5.2 27.5 70.6 -3.8 -1.9 -5.4 3.0 -8.4 -6.3 -0.2 -7.3
Trunk fat mass 1.2 5.0 11.8 0.1 -0.7 -2.6 0.8 -3.4 -3.1 0.4 -3.2
Waist circumference 0.9 3.1 6.9 0.3 -0.5 -2.3 1.1 -2.6 -2.2 0.6 -2.6
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.7 4.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -2.0 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.8
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.7 3.5 -0.3 -0.6 0.4 1.9 0.3 -0.2 1.2 -0.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.7 1.2 4.5 0.7 1.4 2.1 0.6 0.6 -0.4 1.1 -0.6
Nervous feelings 0.7 1.3 4.3 -0.8 -1.8 -2.1 0.3 -0.0 0.4 1.3 0.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.5 1.1 0.8 -0.2 -1.2 0.2 0.4 -0.8 0.9
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.9 1.4 5.4 -0.7 0.4 1.1 1.4 0.3 -0.5 2.3 -1.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.8 1.0 2.5 0.3 -0.6 0.6 -1.6 1.0 1.2 0.6 1.3
Had menopause 0.8 1.1 2.6 -1.5 -0.6 1.2 1.6 1.0 -0.5 0.7 -0.1
Had other major operations 1.2 1.5 3.2 -0.4 -0.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.8 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 1.0 3.9 11.1 -2.0 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 -3.1 -2.3 1.0 -3.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.6 3.7 13.9 1.7 -1.0 2.2 1.1 2.2 0.9 3.7 0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.8 0.6 0.1 -0.3 0.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.5 1.1 2.2 1.1 1.5 0.4 -1.3 1.0 0.8 -0.8 1.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.5 0.7 3.2 0.5 -0.7 -1.1 -1.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.4 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.1 1.8 5.6 -1.7 -2.4 -1.9 0.1 -0.4 -0.0 1.4 -0.2
Heart attack 1.1 1.4 3.3 -0.2 -0.7 0.5 0.0 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.2
Allergy 0.4 0.8 3.3 1.8 0.5 1.3 -0.2 0.9 0.1 0.5 -0.0
Pain all over the body in last month 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -1.3 -0.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.0 0.7 0.6 -0.3 0.8
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.1 1.5 5.0 -2.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.8 -1.4 -1.5 -0.8 -0.9
Medication: Ramipril 1.3 1.7 8.7 -0.3 -1.7 -3.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 0.3 -0.1
Medication: Simvastatin 0.5 0.8 2.3 -0.2 -1.5 -1.5 -0.9 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.2
Fluid intelligence score 0.8 1.6 3.2 -1.1 -1.4 -0.3 1.2 -1.6 -1.5 0.6 -1.8
Illnesses of siblings 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.3 1.3 -0.3 1.0 -0.9 0.8 -0.3
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 1.7 1.3 1.0 0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.3
Weight 3.5 17.2 44.5 -2.3 -1.3 -4.2 2.4 -6.7 -5.2 -0.0 -5.9
Impedance of arm (right) 2.4 11.2 26.6 2.4 0.5 3.9 -3.2 5.2 3.7 1.9 3.9
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.2 2.4 1.5 0.4 -1.2 -0.3 -1.3 -1.5 -0.8 -1.0
Trunk fat-free mass 7.0 40.2 98.1 -5.3 -2.2 -5.2 3.8 -9.9 -7.9 0.2 -9.3
Hip circumference 2.6 11.2 21.2 -2.0 -2.3 -4.2 2.3 -4.6 -4.0 1.1 -4.3
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 -1.1 0.6 -1.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 1.2 1.7 5.9 -0.5 -1.5 0.5 1.5 1.2 1.0 2.4 0.6
Father’s age at death 1.0 1.4 3.3 -1.8 -0.1 1.4 0.8 1.5 1.1 0.8 1.0
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.6 1.1 5.2 1.5 0.5 -0.1 -2.3 -0.5 -0.1 -0.7 0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.1 -1.0 -0.0 -0.6 -0.5 0.2 -0.4
Falls in the last year 0.7 0.9 2.2 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 -0.1 -1.2 -1.5 -0.5 -1.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.3 1.9 4.9 -0.6 1.0 -0.5 -0.1 -1.9 -2.2 -0.7 -2.2
Number of live births 1.7 2.4 4.7 0.4 1.7 2.0 -0.7 1.8 2.2 -0.9 1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.5 1.6 3.6 -1.5 -0.1 1.3 -0.5 -1.8 -1.3 0.4 -1.9
Pulse rate 0.3 0.5 2.2 0.1 0.9 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 -1.5 0.1
Happiness 1.0 1.2 3.6 -1.9 -0.8 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -1.3 -0.3
Noisy workplace 2.0 2.5 5.1 1.3 1.5 1.3 -2.3 1.9 1.6 -0.2 1.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.2 2.6 5.0 -1.6 -1.1 -0.5 2.2 -1.8 -1.6 1.2 -2.2
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.9 2.2 4.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.6 0.3 -1.7 -2.1 0.1 -1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.6 2.8 6.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 -1.0 1.4 0.4 -0.3 0.4
Asthma 0.4 0.8 4.0 -0.3 -0.1 -2.0 0.7 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.3
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.4 1.8 3.6 0.7 1.3 -1.0 -1.6 -1.9 -1.3 -1.1 -1.5
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.3 2.1 5.1 0.7 -1.8 -1.3 -1.1 1.6 0.8 2.3 1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.8 0.9 2.5 0.9 -1.2 -1.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 1.6 -0.3
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.4 1.6 3.0 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.3
Prospective memory result 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.2 -0.9
Lung cancer (father) 0.6 0.7 2.7 0.7 1.7 1.1 -0.5 0.7 0.2 0.3 -0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.8 1.0 2.4 1.0 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.6 2.1 5.0 -1.6 0.7 1.6 -0.8 -1.8 -1.3 0.6 -2.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.3 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1
Impedance of arm (left) 2.6 11.9 29.5 2.6 0.3 3.4 -2.6 5.4 4.2 2.3 4.3
Arm fat mass (right) 1.3 5.2 13.5 0.1 -0.1 -2.5 0.9 -3.7 -3.2 -0.4 -3.3
Trunk predicted mass 7.1 40.5 98.6 -5.3 -2.1 -5.1 3.9 -9.9 -7.9 0.3 -9.4
Standing height 3.4 34.2 84.0 -5.5 -2.4 -3.2 3.8 -8.5 -7.1 2.7 -9.2
Length of working week for main job 2.5 2.8 7.2 -1.0 1.2 1.3 -0.3 -2.1 -2.7 -1.1 -2.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.5 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.1
Breastfed as a baby 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -1.1 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.9 0.4 -0.5
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.5 2.4 1.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.5 0.2 0.1 0.9 0.1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.9 1.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2 -0.3 -1.2 -1.0 0.4 -1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.6 1.4 4.9 -0.8 -0.2 -2.2 1.1 -1.5 -1.0 -0.6 -1.1
Birth weight of first child 1.7 3.2 9.4 -2.1 -0.0 -1.0 3.1 -1.7 -1.9 -0.6 -1.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.6 1.3 2.3 -1.4 -0.1 0.3 -1.3 -1.5 -1.5 -0.9 -1.2
Pulse wave reflection index 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.9 1.1 3.4 0.5 0.4 -0.0 -1.1 0.3 1.1 -1.8 1.5
Loud music exposure frequency 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.0 0.6 1.1 -1.3 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.2 1.9 8.3 -0.3 -0.1 1.1 2.9 -0.4 -1.2 1.3 -1.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.9 1.1 2.9 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.8 1.2 1.0 -0.9 1.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.3 1.7 4.0 0.7 0.7 1.8 -1.1 2.0 1.4 0.1 1.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.8 -1.3 0.1 -0.2 0.9 -0.3
Headache pain in last month 0.3 0.6 1.2 -0.2 1.1 0.2 -1.1 0.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.9
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.1 1.8 6.7 -0.6 1.2 2.6 2.0 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.6
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.2 0.1 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.3 0.6
Gout (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 3.4 0.3 -1.4 -1.8 -1.7 -0.5 -0.2 0.3 0.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.5 1.0 2.1 -0.7 0.6 -1.2 1.4 -1.1 -1.2 -0.5 -0.7
Medication: Amlodipine 1.4 2.0 5.7 -0.7 1.7 0.2 -0.5 -1.7 -1.5 -2.4 -1.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.1 1.4 5.2 0.2 -1.3 -1.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.1 2.3 -0.5
Birth weight 1.0 2.2 5.5 -2.3 0.9 1.0 2.3 -0.8 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.9 2.2 4.6 1.4 0.7 1.1 -0.9 2.1 2.0 1.0 1.9
High blood pressure (siblings) 2.1 3.0 9.2 -0.8 -1.4 -3.0 -0.5 -2.6 -1.4 -0.2 -1.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.9 3.4 10.0 -1.9 0.4 1.4 -0.0 -2.6 -1.8 1.2 -3.2
Body fat percentage 0.2 0.9 2.8 1.7 0.3 -1.2 -0.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.6
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.7 1.5 1.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -0.3
Arm fat-free mass (right) 6.4 32.8 81.4 -4.3 -1.5 -5.2 3.7 -9.0 -7.1 -0.3 -8.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.6 0.8 2.7 -0.3 1.6 1.4 0.5 0.2 -0.4 -1.2 -0.1
Comparative body size at age 10 0.7 1.8 7.7 -0.5 -0.5 -1.5 2.8 -1.2 -1.2 -0.9 -0.7
Number of full brothers 0.7 0.9 4.6 -2.1 -0.7 -0.9 0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.3 0.5 2.9 0.8 0.1 0.4 1.7 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 1.9 -0.4 -0.4 -1.4 -0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.0 -0.5 -0.9 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8
Number of children fathered 0.5 0.6 3.7 -0.4 0.5 0.4 1.9 0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.2 1.4 2.5 -1.0 -1.2 -1.6 -1.3 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.8
Age at first live birth 2.1 3.7 7.7 -2.0 -2.8 -2.0 1.8 -1.7 -1.3 2.0 -1.5
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.4 -0.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.9 -0.7 0.0 -0.6
Health satisfaction 1.0 1.3 3.1 0.7 -1.0 -0.0 -0.5 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.5
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.7 0.8 2.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -1.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.0 3.1 6.2 -2.2 -1.8 -1.9 0.9 -2.5 -1.4 0.5 -1.9
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 1.9 1.4 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 3.8 4.3 11.6 1.5 0.3 1.1 -0.0 3.0 3.4 0.5 3.2
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.8 1.4 8.2 -0.5 -0.7 0.7 2.9 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 0.8 -0.4
Medication: Blood pressure 1.6 2.8 6.3 0.2 -0.4 -2.5 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 1.0 -2.3
Angina (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.9 -1.7 -1.2 -0.6 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 1.1 -0.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.0 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.2 -0.4
Medication: Ibuprofen 2.4 2.8 5.7 0.8 1.5 -0.6 -2.2 -2.4 -1.8 -1.3 -1.9
Medication: Allopurinol 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.5 -1.1 -1.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 0.5 -0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.1 1.3 3.9 0.9 0.0 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -2.0 0.4 -1.6
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.5 1.2 -0.3 0.8 -0.3 -1.0 -0.2 1.1 -1.0 0.5
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.6 0.9 0.4 0.8 -1.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.9
Heart disease (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.3 0.3 1.0 -0.1 0.6 0.1 -0.8 -0.1 1.0 -0.3 0.4
Whole body fat mass 1.3 5.6 14.1 -0.1 -0.6 -2.8 0.7 -3.7 -3.3 -0.0 -3.4
Leg fat mass (right) 1.4 5.6 15.1 -0.4 -0.1 -2.5 0.4 -3.9 -3.4 -0.8 -3.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 6.2 31.5 81.7 -4.1 -1.2 -4.9 3.2 -9.0 -7.0 -0.5 -8.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 1.1 2.9 -0.5 1.7 1.0 1.5 -0.0 0.4 -1.5 0.3
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.1 2.5 5.9 0.2 -0.7 0.0 0.3 2.3 2.4 1.6 2.4
Comparative height size at age 10 2.8 15.2 47.5 -1.1 0.5 -1.5 2.7 -5.9 -5.1 1.7 -6.9
Number of full sisters 1.5 1.9 5.2 -2.0 -2.3 -1.1 1.5 -0.7 -0.8 0.7 -0.6
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.7 2.6 -0.5 -1.2 -1.6 0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.8
Overall health rating 0.7 1.5 6.8 -0.1 -0.9 -2.6 0.0 -1.5 -1.1 -0.0 -0.8
Chest pain or discomfort 0.6 0.9 2.8 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -1.3 -1.3 0.6 -1.7
Had major operations 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.9 -0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.6
Age at last live birth 1.8 2.7 7.2 -2.7 -2.0 -1.5 1.1 -1.4 -0.7 1.6 -1.2
Family relationship satisfaction 1.1 1.3 4.5 -2.1 -1.0 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6
Leg pain on walking 0.9 1.1 4.7 0.6 0.6 2.2 1.5 0.9 -0.3 0.7 -0.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.6 0.8 1.9 0.1 0.0 0.9 -0.7 1.2 1.2 0.2 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.8 2.0 6.1 1.0 2.3 2.5 -1.1 0.4 0.7 -1.2 0.4
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.0 -0.0 -0.4 -0.9 -0.5 -0.9 -0.5
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.4 0.7 0.6 -1.2 -0.6 0.2 -0.9 -0.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.1 2.8 -0.0 0.4 0.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.4 3.8 11.2 -0.8 -1.5 -3.4 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6 0.8 -1.9
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9 0.7 -0.5 0.3 0.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.7 1.0 2.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 1.6 -1.4 1.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.3 2.9 6.4 0.6 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.7 2.5 -1.5 2.4
Smoking status: Previous 0.4 0.6 3.0 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -1.7 0.2 0.6 -0.7 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 2.4 5.0 12.0 -2.7 -1.4 -1.8 0.6 -3.5 -2.6 0.2 -2.9
Whole body fat-free mass 6.5 37.3 93.7 -4.8 -1.9 -5.5 3.7 -9.7 -7.5 -0.1 -8.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 5.3 28.3 73.8 -3.8 -1.4 -5.3 3.3 -8.6 -6.4 -0.5 -7.5
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.1 2.5 1.6 0.3 -1.5 -0.1 -1.1 -1.2 -0.5 -0.8
Average weekly red wine intake 1.0 1.4 4.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.2 0.1 -1.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.7
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.7 0.8 2.8 -1.7 -0.8 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.7
Mood swings 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.9 0.7 -0.2 -1.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 0.1
Loneliness, isolation 1.2 1.6 3.3 1.7 1.1 0.0 -0.8 1.4 1.7 -0.5 1.8
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.1 -1.2 -1.0 -0.2 -1.0
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.1 1.3 6.6 -2.6 -0.9 -0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.9 1.1 -0.7
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.8 1.4 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.6 1.1 0.9 -0.6 0.9
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.9 1.0 5.8 0.0 -0.2 -0.5 -2.4 -0.1 -0.4 1.0 -0.7
Friendships satisfaction 0.5 0.7 3.0 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -1.7 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.6
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.0 1.6 4.3 -1.3 -0.7 0.0 0.6 -2.1 -1.7 -0.6 -1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.0 1.0 2.9 1.5 -0.2 -0.7 -1.7 0.1 -0.7 1.2 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.0 1.1 3.3 0.5 1.3 0.9 -1.6 0.1 -0.5 -1.8 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.9 1.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 -1.0
Medication for cholesterol 0.5 0.7 2.8 0.8 1.7 0.9 0.1 0.6 0.5 -0.7 0.6
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.4 0.5 2.4 -0.6 0.2 0.0 -1.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 -0.6
Back pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.9 6.4 0.4 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.1 2.5 -0.6
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.6 0.8 4.0 0.6 -0.3 -2.0 -1.1 -0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.4 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.6 -1.1 -1.5 -0.3
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 4.8 -0.3 -0.1 -2.2 0.5 -0.1 0.0 1.0 0.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.3 0.5 0.4 -1.1 0.5 1.4 -0.0 0.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 -0.1 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.9 -0.5
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.6 2.0 -0.5 0.9 1.4 -0.8 -0.6 0.3 -0.9 -0.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.0 -0.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.4 1.7 3.9 0.6 0.2 0.2 -1.9 -1.1 -1.8 1.2 -2.0
Smoking status: Current 1.2 1.9 7.2 2.7 2.2 0.8 -0.7 0.8 0.5 -1.1 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.9 1.9 5.4 0.3 0.3 2.3 -1.4 1.7 1.5 0.4 1.4
Whole body water mass 6.5 36.9 92.9 -4.7 -1.9 -5.4 3.7 -9.6 -7.5 -0.1 -8.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 5.3 28.1 73.4 -3.7 -1.4 -5.3 3.2 -8.6 -6.4 -0.4 -7.5
Arm fat mass (left) 1.3 5.3 13.8 0.1 -0.1 -2.7 1.0 -3.7 -3.1 -0.7 -3.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.2 2.1 4.3 -0.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.8 2.1 -1.8
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.5 2.1 4.7 -1.4 -0.5 -0.8 1.3 -1.7 -2.0 0.5 -2.2
Miserableness 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 -0.0 -0.6 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.4 -0.2
Guilty feelings 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.0 -1.0
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.1 1.3 3.0 -1.7 -1.0 0.1 -0.3 0.3 -1.5 1.6 -0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.3 1.4 3.1 0.5 1.3 1.6 0.7 1.2 1.8 -0.3 1.3
Hearing aid user 0.6 0.7 2.6 1.6 0.3 -0.0 -0.4 1.1 0.3 1.1 0.2
Mother’s age at death 1.5 1.9 6.1 -1.8 0.2 1.1 2.5 -0.2 -1.2 1.2 -1.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.0 -1.0 0.5 0.7 -0.7 1.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.6 2.7 -0.4 0.8 0.8 1.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.4 1.6 4.3 0.3 -2.1 -0.5 2.0 0.6 -0.9 1.8 -0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.9 1.1 2.9 1.0 0.2 0.6 0.4 1.4 1.7 1.0 1.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.4 0.1 -0.8 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.1 0.8 1.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.9 1.2 6.0 -0.3 0.5 2.4 0.9 1.2 0.5 -0.2 0.7
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.4 2.5 5.9 1.8 -0.6 0.5 -1.0 2.4 1.8 1.4 2.0
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.4 0.6 2.0 0.3 1.0 -0.7 -0.3 0.2 0.7 -1.4 0.6
Medication: Paracetamol 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -1.3 0.1 -0.7 0.8 -0.7
Medication: Lisinopril 0.7 0.9 3.1 -0.9 -1.6 -1.7 0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.6 0.7 3.9 0.5 0.4 2.0 0.5 0.7 -0.0 1.0 -0.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.7 2.1 6.3 -0.5 -2.5 -2.0 0.6 -1.7 -1.4 0.2 -1.0
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.1 1.4 6.1 -2.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -1.2 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3
Ever smoked 0.5 0.9 1.8 -0.7 0.8 0.0 -1.3 -1.3 -0.6 -1.4 -0.7
Basal metabolic rate 5.9 32.9 84.5 -4.1 -1.6 -5.3 3.4 -9.2 -7.1 -0.2 -8.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.0 2.2 1.5 1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -1.2 -0.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 6.3 32.2 83.0 -3.9 -1.1 -4.5 3.4 -9.1 -7.3 -0.7 -8.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.6 0.9 2.7 -0.8 -0.3 -1.6 -0.3 -0.3 -1.3 -1.3 -0.1
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.2 0.3 1.0 -0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -1.0 -0.2
Irritability 0.5 0.9 3.6 0.8 0.8 0.5 -1.9 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.3
Risk taking 1.1 1.6 5.7 1.4 1.8 0.6 -2.4 1.0 0.1 -0.1 0.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.0 1.2 5.1 0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -2.3 0.2 0.7 -1.4 1.0
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 3.9 5.0 10.1 -2.0 -2.1 -3.2 -0.9 -3.1 -2.6 -0.4 -2.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.5 -1.2 0.9 -0.0 0.6 0.3 -0.3 0.9
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.6 4.4 -0.1 -1.3 -2.1 -1.0 -1.3 -1.5 -0.6 -1.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 0.3 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.9 1.2 5.0 1.5 -0.2 -0.8 -2.2 0.1 0.9 0.7 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 1.9 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.0 1.4 0.7 0.5
Myopia 1.1 1.6 2.9 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 0.7 -1.7 -1.7 0.4 -1.5
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.0 2.8 8.3 0.9 1.4 2.4 2.9 1.5 1.0 -0.7 1.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.0 0.9 0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 -0.6
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.7 2.1 4.7 0.5 0.4 -0.5 -1.9 -1.8 -2.2 -0.1 -2.1
Pain experienced in last month 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.5 0.6 -0.0 0.5 -1.0 0.3
Supplements: Calcium 1.0 1.1 3.8 -1.9 -1.1 0.9 0.8 -0.7 -1.1 0.2 -1.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.4 1.6 7.8 0.0 1.5 0.4 -2.8 -0.1 1.0 -1.1 0.5
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.1 1.4 3.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.8 -0.0 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.3
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.3 1.6 4.2 0.1 0.7 1.8 -0.6 2.1 1.4 0.0 1.7
Heart disease (siblings) 0.5 0.6 2.2 -1.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9 0.8 -0.9 0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.6 1.8 5.6 0.7 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 1.8 2.3 0.4 2.4
Pack years of smoking 0.5 0.8 4.4 2.1 0.5 0.7 -0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.2 0.1
Impedance of whole body 2.9 14.7 36.5 2.9 0.9 4.4 -3.0 6.0 4.3 1.8 4.6
Leg fat mass (left) 1.4 5.4 14.3 -0.1 0.1 -2.5 0.5 -3.8 -3.3 -0.8 -3.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 6.3 31.9 83.0 -3.9 -0.9 -4.3 3.5 -9.1 -7.3 -0.6 -8.5