Hub : Genes

SKP1

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.113 0.0370 3.7e-05 0.085 NA 0.075 NA 0.065 1.8e-07 NA 9.5e-07 NA 5.3e-06
2 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.157 0.0482 1.1e-05 0.165 NA 0.197 NA 0.200 9.5e-12 NA 6.2e-14 NA 3.8e-14
3 YFS Blood 0.193 0.0287 0.0e+00 0.182 0.167 0.184 0.199 0.200 4.1e-57 2.2e-52 7.6e-58 4.6e-63 1.8e-63

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.0 0.3
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.6
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.1
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.0
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.0 -0.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.0 0.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.3 2.7 3.8 -1.7 -2.0 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 2.5 5.4 9.2 -1.8 -1.9 3.0
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 2.0 4.9 10.6 -1.6 -1.2 3.3
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.0 1.9 4.6 -1.0 -0.0 2.1
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.0 0.2
Reaction Time 2.7 5.2 9.0 -2.1 -1.5 3.0
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.3 0.7 0.9 -0.9 -0.9 0.7
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.4
Ovarian Cancer 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.6
Prostate Cancer 3.1 4.4 4.6 -2.0 -2.1 2.1
Age at First Birth 1.2 1.7 3.3 -1.8 -1.2 0.7
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.7 1.7 2.6 1.6 0.0 -1.6
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.2 0.9 -1.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.3 0.0 1.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 0.6
Fasting Glucose 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.1
HbA1C 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.5 -1.0
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.7 0.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.9 1.3 2.5 -1.2 -0.5 1.6
Lupus 6.9 10.4 13.0 3.6 3.2 -2.8
Neuroticism (2016) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 -0.4
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.2 -0.0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.1 3.0 3.5 1.4 1.8 -1.9
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.0 -1.0
Triglycerides 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.7 1.1 -0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 1.4 2.1 5.7 -0.8 0.0 2.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 2.3 17.5 28.7 5.4 4.1 -2.7
Blood Platelet Count 0.0 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.4
Blood Red Count 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.5 0.8
Blood White Count 0.1 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.2 -0.3
Heel T-Score 3.0 23.7 36.5 4.2 4.1 -6.0
BMI 0.3 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.5 -1.4
Height 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.3 -0.5 -1.0
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.7 3.2 7.0 -0.7 -1.5 2.6
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.0 -0.6
Smoking Status 0.4 1.0 2.0 -1.0 -0.5 1.4
Allergy or Eczema 1.5 3.9 6.0 -1.7 -2.4 1.6
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.2 2.8 1.5 1.7 -1.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.6 3.6 7.4 2.7 1.6 -0.8
Respiratory disease 0.8 1.8 3.8 -0.8 -1.0 2.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.2 0.4 -0.2
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.0 -0.5
Lung FVC 0.2 1.0 2.9 -0.4 0.0 -1.7
Neuroticism 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.1
Chronotype (morning person) 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.2 -1.1 -0.1
Hair Pigment 0.2 4.3 5.2 -1.8 -2.3 2.1
Tanning 0.1 1.2 1.8 1.1 1.4 -0.7
Hand grip strength (left) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.3
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.0 1.8 2.7 -1.1 -1.6 1.2
Average weekly spirits intake 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.4 0.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.1
Relative age of first facial hair 0.5 1.0 2.2 -0.0 -0.8 1.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.8 -0.7
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 -0.7 0.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.6 0.7 1.9 1.4 0.4 -0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.4 1.1 1.6 1.0 0.9 -1.3
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 -1.0
Angina 0.3 0.4 1.1 -1.0 -0.4 0.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 4.5 6.1 8.7 2.4 2.0 -3.0
Supplements: Zinc 0.6 0.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.1 1.0
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.2 -0.4 -0.2
Medication: Metformin 0.8 1.2 2.3 -0.2 -1.5 1.1
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.2 0.7 -0.0
Diabetes (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.8 -1.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.3
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.1 0.9
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.4 4.7 1.4 0.6 -2.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 0.5
Hand grip strength (right) 0.3 0.7 1.2 -0.4 -0.8 1.1
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 -0.4
Current tobacco smoking 0.5 0.8 1.3 -1.1 -0.4 1.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.4 1.7 3.0 0.9 1.1 -1.7
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.7
Fed-up feelings 0.8 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.1 -1.4
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.1
Relative age voice broke 1.6 2.4 3.7 -1.1 -1.9 1.5
Taking other prescription medications 4.0 6.2 8.0 -2.5 -2.8 2.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.5 1.1 1.6 -0.7 -1.1 1.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 2.6 6.0 6.8 2.6 2.3 -2.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.0 0.3 -1.1
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.9 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.0 -1.1
High blood pressure 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.2 -0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.0 2.1 3.2 -0.9 -1.8 1.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.3 1.6 2.1 -1.4 -0.8 1.4
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.2 0.7 -1.1
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.4 -0.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7 -0.1 -0.9
Medication: Atenolol 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.6
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.7 1.8 1.3 0.3 0.5
Sitting height 0.3 2.1 3.3 1.5 0.9 -1.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.7 -0.4
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.7 0.6
Body mass index (BMI) 0.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.7 -1.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.3 1.3 2.8 -1.0 -0.6 1.7
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.4 2.4 4.6 1.4 0.6 -2.1
Trunk fat mass 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.0
Waist circumference 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.2
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.0
Past tobacco smoking 1.6 3.0 4.1 1.4 1.6 -2.0
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.9 1.4 2.7 0.6 1.1 -1.6
Nervous feelings 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.5 0.3
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 1.1 -0.8 -1.0 0.9
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 0.3 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.5 0.7
Had menopause 2.8 3.5 5.4 2.3 1.8 -1.3
Had other major operations 3.4 4.2 5.7 -1.7 -2.4 2.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.2 -1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.4 3.2 3.9 2.0 1.7 -1.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.7 0.7
Qualifications: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 4.5 6.0 6.9 -2.5 -2.6 2.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.8 2.8 3.9 -1.3 -2.0 1.7
Heart attack 1.2 1.6 2.2 -1.5 -1.4 0.8
Allergy 1.4 3.2 4.9 1.2 1.8 -2.2
Pain all over the body in last month 1.5 1.6 2.6 0.6 1.6 -1.4
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 1.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1
Medication: Ramipril 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.2 -0.9
Medication: Simvastatin 0.8 1.2 2.3 0.9 1.5 -0.6
Fluid intelligence score 0.1 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings 0.9 1.3 2.4 0.4 1.5 -1.2
Neuroticism score 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.4
Weight 0.2 1.2 2.0 1.1 0.4 -1.4
Impedance of arm (right) 1.2 5.6 9.5 -1.8 -2.0 3.1
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.0 0.2 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 0.4
Trunk fat-free mass 0.8 4.4 8.9 1.8 0.9 -3.0
Hip circumference 0.3 1.1 2.4 0.9 0.3 -1.5
Time employed in main current job 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
Father’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.6 -0.3
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.1 0.2
Falls in the last year 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.2 -0.6
Number of live births 1.3 1.8 3.2 1.4 1.8 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.4 1.1 0.2 0.1 -1.0
Pulse rate 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.8
Happiness 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.2
Noisy workplace 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.6
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.1 -0.9
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.0 1.1 1.6 -0.8 -1.3 1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 3.6 6.0 7.3 2.3 2.7 -2.3
Asthma 1.7 3.4 5.6 -1.2 -1.8 2.4
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.3 0.1
Prospective memory result 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.8 -0.9 0.7
Lung cancer (father) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0
Illnesses of mother 2.6 3.3 3.9 -1.8 -1.6 2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.4 -0.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 3.0 3.5 5.5 -2.3 -2.0 1.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.8 3.7 7.3 -1.4 -1.3 2.7
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.0 -0.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.7 3.9 8.3 1.7 0.7 -2.9
Standing height 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.3 -0.9 -0.9
Length of working week for main job 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.8 0.9 2.1 0.6 1.4 -0.5
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.0 1.6 2.1 -1.2 -1.4 1.1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.6 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -1.0
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.4
Pulse wave reflection index 5.1 6.2 8.0 -2.8 -2.8 1.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0 0.2
Loud music exposure frequency 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.9
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.9 1.4 3.2 0.8 0.6 -1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.4 -0.2
Headache pain in last month 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.1 0.1
Gout (self-reported) 4.3 5.8 7.6 -2.1 -2.4 2.8
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.7 3.3 6.8 2.6 1.6 -0.6
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.9 2.4 4.1 -1.7 -0.4 2.0
Birth weight 0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.0 1.0 -0.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.1
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.0 -1.1 0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.9
Body fat percentage 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.3
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.4 7.2 12.7 2.4 1.8 -3.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 2.1 2.9 4.9 -1.2 -2.2 1.5
Comparative body size at age 10 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.9 -0.5
Number of full brothers 1.3 1.6 2.1 -1.1 -1.1 1.5
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.2 0.6
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 -0.8
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 0.9 2.1 -0.3 -0.6 1.5
Number of children fathered 2.8 3.2 4.8 -1.6 -1.5 2.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.1 -0.2
Age at first live birth 2.5 4.4 5.1 1.9 2.3 -2.2
Pulse wave peak to peak time 2.9 3.4 5.5 2.3 1.9 -1.1
Health satisfaction 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.3 0.9 -1.0
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 2.5 2.9 3.2 -1.8 -1.7 1.7
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.8 1.6 0.8 1.2 -0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.0 1.1 1.7 -0.6 -1.2 1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.8 0.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 3.3 3.8 5.2 1.3 2.3 -2.1
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.3 0.6 1.0 -0.8 -0.3 1.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.3 0.5 0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.5 -0.4
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.4 0.2
Migraine (self-reported) 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.4 -0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1
Medication: Allopurinol 1.5 2.1 2.3 -1.3 -1.5 1.5
Medication: Omeprazole 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.5 0.8
Mean time to correctly identify matches 2.6 4.9 7.5 -2.2 -1.5 2.7
Heart disease (mother) 4.0 4.8 6.7 2.6 2.1 -1.9
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.7 2.0 3.0 -1.0 -1.4 1.7
Whole body fat mass 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.3
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.4 -0.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.4 7.0 11.9 2.4 1.8 -3.5
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 0.9 1.5 1.2 0.8 -0.7
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.6 -0.6
Comparative height size at age 10 0.2 0.9 2.6 0.2 -1.6 0.2
Number of full sisters 1.7 2.1 2.8 -1.1 -1.5 1.7
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.0 1.6 2.2 -1.5 -1.2 1.0
Overall health rating 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3
Chest pain or discomfort 0.9 1.3 1.8 -1.3 -1.3 0.7
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 0.9 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6
Age at last live birth 0.4 0.6 1.5 1.2 0.5 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.8 -0.0
Leg pain on walking 0.9 1.1 2.2 -0.8 -1.5 0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.0 -0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.9 1.0 1.4 -0.7 -1.0 1.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 3.4 4.1 5.7 1.4 2.2 -2.4
Medication: Aspirin 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.6 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 3.6 4.2 5.8 -1.5 -2.1 2.4
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.3 -1.2 0.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 -0.2
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.4 -0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.2 1.7 2.8 1.7 0.1 -1.5
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.0 1.2 2.2 -1.0 -0.7 1.5
Smoking status: Previous 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.5 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.4
Whole body fat-free mass 0.7 4.1 8.2 1.8 1.0 -2.9
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.6 3.3 1.1 0.3 -1.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.0 0.1
Average weekly red wine intake 0.9 1.3 2.5 0.8 1.6 -0.9
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.1
Mood swings 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 -0.8
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.8
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 2.1 3.1 4.2 -1.8 -2.0 1.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.8 1.3 2.2 -0.2 -1.3 1.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.5 0.5 1.0 -0.5 -0.6 1.0
Friendships satisfaction 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.8 -1.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.0 -0.0 -0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 2.0 2.3 3.8 0.9 1.5 -2.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.6 1.0 2.4 -0.5 -1.6 0.5
Medication for cholesterol 0.6 1.0 1.9 -0.7 -1.4 0.7
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.9
Back pain experienced in last month 3.5 5.1 9.2 -2.2 -3.0 1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 2.1 2.8 3.3 1.5 1.6 -1.8
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.3 -0.3
Asthma (self-reported) 2.1 4.3 6.6 -1.5 -2.0 2.6
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.6 2.0 2.6 -1.1 -1.6 1.5
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.7 2.2 3.3 0.4 1.7 -1.8
Medication: Aspirin 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.9 -1.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.5 -1.0 0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.0 0.7
Smoking status: Current 0.7 1.1 1.6 -1.3 -0.6 1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.5
Whole body water mass 0.7 4.2 8.4 1.8 1.0 -2.9
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.6 3.3 1.2 0.3 -1.8
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.2 -0.8
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.9 2.1 -0.3 -1.5 0.7
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.1 0.7 -1.2
Miserableness 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 -0.3
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.4 -0.8 0.8
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.4 0.3
Hearing aid user 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.5 1.0 -0.6
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.4
Financial situation satisfaction 2.1 2.6 3.3 -1.8 -1.3 1.7
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 6.4 7.6 9.1 2.2 3.0 -2.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 -0.2
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.1 1.4 2.0 -1.4 -1.4 0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.7 2.2 3.8 -1.1 -1.2 1.9
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.6 1.1 1.9 1.4 0.9 -0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.3 -0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.7 0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 1.4 1.8 3.0 -0.9 -1.7 1.3
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.1 1.4 3.3 1.8 0.4 -0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 2.1 2.5 4.2 2.1 1.5 -1.1
Ever smoked 4.3 7.6 9.0 -2.7 -2.5 3.0
Basal metabolic rate 0.6 3.3 6.7 1.6 0.8 -2.6
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.7 9.4 1.7 1.2 -3.1
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2
Irritability 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.0 -0.8
Risk taking 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0 -0.1 0.8
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.4 -0.8
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 1.0 2.2 1.5 0.4 -0.9
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.7 0.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.7 1.2 -0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 2.8 3.3 4.2 1.8 1.6 -2.0
Myopia 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 0.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.0
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.3
Pain experienced in last month 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.1
Supplements: Calcium 4.2 4.6 5.3 -2.3 -2.0 2.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.0 -0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 1.8 -1.4 -1.3 0.7
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1
Heart disease (siblings) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.1
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.0 0.7 0.3
Pack years of smoking 0.5 0.7 1.6 0.7 1.3 -0.0
Impedance of whole body 0.6 3.3 6.5 -1.5 -1.1 2.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.1 5.4 10.4 1.9 1.4 -3.2