Hub : Genes

SLC25A11

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Artery Aorta 0.1490 0.0640 4.5e-03 -0.004 NA 0.006 NA -0.003 5.8e-01 NA 1.4e-01 NA 4.9e-01
2 GTEx Artery Tibial 0.0897 0.0409 8.6e-03 0.020 NA 0.034 NA 0.030 1.0e-02 NA 1.0e-03 NA 1.8e-03
3 GTEx Thyroid 0.0850 0.0370 8.2e-03 0.050 NA 0.004 NA 0.023 9.9e-05 NA 1.6e-01 NA 6.4e-03
4 METSIM Adipose 0.0731 0.0250 3.3e-04 0.002 0.017 0.002 0.015 0.002 1.2e-01 1.2e-03 1.2e-01 2.2e-03 1.3e-01
5 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.2307 0.0401 0.0e+00 0.232 0.212 0.247 0.234 0.238 2.2e-29 1.0e-26 1.7e-31 1.2e-29 2.9e-30
6 YFS Blood 0.0604 0.0156 5.0e-10 0.022 0.030 0.041 0.044 0.034 9.7e-08 3.3e-10 1.8e-13 3.5e-14 2.0e-11
7 TCGA Rectum Adenocarcinoma 0.5670 0.1390 6.1e-03 0.022 0.096 0.111 NA 0.120 9.8e-02 3.1e-03 1.5e-03 NA 9.8e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.3 4.1 2.0 -0.4 1.6 -0.4 -1.2 -0.7 0.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.3 0.7 1.9 1.2 0.7 1.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -1.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.2 6.1 1.8 -0.1 -1.2 2.5 -1.6 1.4 -0.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 2.0 3.0 7.9 2.1 0.6 -0.5 2.8 -2.3 1.5 0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.5 1.6 3.5 -0.0 -1.8 0.1 -1.7 1.9 -1.2 0.2
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.4 6.9 2.6 -0.3 -1.8 1.2 -1.6 1.6 -0.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.8 -0.0 1.2 0.5 -0.5 0.7 0.5 -1.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 1.4 1.9 5.0 0.7 0.0 -0.6 1.7 -2.2 1.9 0.9
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.4 2.9 7.3 2.2 -0.1 -1.5 1.5 -2.7 1.7 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.2 1.4 4.6 0.8 0.5 2.1 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.3 1.4 3.7 1.7 1.1 1.9 0.8 -1.1 -0.6 0.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.0 2.9 13.2 1.8 1.0 3.6 0.4 -0.1 0.8 -1.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.9 2.0 4.7 2.2 -1.2 1.8 1.7 0.5 1.0 -0.7
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.4 3.3 8.1 2.4 -0.2 0.7 2.9 -1.0 2.3 -1.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.9 3.6 7.7 1.2 0.8 -0.5 2.7 -2.5 2.8 -1.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.0 -0.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.1
Reaction Time 1.0 2.0 3.9 0.3 2.0 1.6 0.5 -1.9 -1.6 1.1
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 1.1 2.5 7.3 -0.6 -1.6 0.8 -1.8 2.7 -1.9 0.1
Breast Cancer 0.6 1.5 3.5 -1.8 0.1 -1.6 0.0 0.6 1.9 -0.9
Ovarian Cancer 0.9 1.2 2.6 -1.2 0.2 1.6 -1.5 -1.0 -0.6 -0.5
Prostate Cancer 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.6 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.5
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.7 2.3 0.0 1.2 0.4 -0.2 -1.0 1.5 0.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 1.0 1.4 3.9 -1.0 -0.2 2.0 -1.0 1.2 -1.6 0.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.2 1.4 7.7 -0.1 0.0 -1.2 0.4 -0.5 2.8 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.5 0.7 4.2 0.2 -0.2 2.0 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.6
Mean Putamen Volume 1.0 1.1 2.8 -1.2 -1.2 0.5 -1.7 0.4 -1.0 0.9
Fasting Glucose 1.3 1.6 3.1 0.6 0.1 1.5 -1.6 0.3 -1.7 1.8
HbA1C 4.4 4.9 17.9 -0.8 -4.2 -0.9 -1.6 3.3 -1.1 0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 1.1 -1.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.2 0.0
LDL Cholesterol 1.5 2.4 5.0 1.4 -2.2 -1.6 1.5 -0.7 2.1 0.0
Lupus 2.2 3.3 8.0 -1.4 -2.1 -2.3 -1.2 2.8 -0.7 -1.3
Neuroticism (2016) 1.9 2.8 6.8 1.6 1.6 -0.4 2.5 -2.6 0.8 -0.5
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.0 1.4 4.0 2.0 -0.5 -1.6 1.2 -0.5 1.2 -0.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 2.2 3.1 6.9 -1.3 -2.4 -0.6 -0.4 2.6 -1.3 -2.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.5 1.0 2.7 1.3 1.6 0.2 0.4 -0.9 1.1 -0.6
Triglycerides 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.8 0.5 -1.0 0.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.5 0.6 3.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.8 0.4 -1.8 0.0
Ulcerative Colitis 3.4 5.0 8.9 2.8 1.3 -0.5 3.0 -2.6 2.8 -1.2
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.7 13.0 64.2 0.3 2.5 -1.4 -8.0 3.1 -0.9 2.8
Blood Platelet Count 7.7 88.8 252.8 0.7 0.5 10.1 -1.5 -6.2 -15.9 15.0
Blood Red Count 0.4 3.5 8.8 -1.0 2.8 3.0 2.0 -1.7 -0.2 -0.1
Blood White Count 1.5 11.2 34.2 -0.4 -2.5 5.8 -0.4 2.5 -5.3 -1.6
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.3 10.2 1.7 0.7 0.2 1.4 0.5 0.4 -3.2
BMI 1.2 7.1 33.9 1.1 -1.3 5.8 0.5 1.6 -3.1 -0.6
Height 0.3 6.7 16.2 1.8 3.4 -1.1 3.4 -4.0 1.8 0.5
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.6 2.7 7.8 -0.4 0.7 -1.6 2.3 -0.6 2.8 -1.5
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.3 1.7 8.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.9 0.7 0.8 1.2 -2.9
Smoking Status 1.8 4.3 14.2 -0.8 -2.1 -0.9 -2.0 3.8 0.7 -2.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.1 2.2 -0.0 1.3 1.2 -0.9 0.2 -1.5 1.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.6 1.8 5.0 0.3 -1.2 0.3 -1.0 2.2 1.4 -1.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.5 3.4 9.8 -0.1 -2.0 1.2 -1.8 2.3 -3.1 -0.5
Respiratory disease 0.8 1.7 4.8 1.2 -1.6 -0.2 -1.3 0.8 -1.1 2.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.5 2.8 6.7 0.0 -1.5 1.7 -2.6 2.6 -1.0 -0.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.0 2.9 1.4 0.7 1.7 0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.8
Lung FVC 0.4 2.3 6.4 -0.8 -1.2 -0.2 -2.5 1.8 -1.9 0.6
Neuroticism 1.0 2.4 5.7 2.4 -1.3 -1.4 1.7 -0.8 1.8 -0.6
Chronotype (morning person) 0.7 1.7 5.8 1.4 -0.1 -1.8 -0.5 -0.8 -0.4 2.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.9 3.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 -0.6 1.2 1.8 -0.9
Tanning 0.1 1.5 3.3 -1.5 -1.8 1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.6 1.8
Hand grip strength (left) 0.1 0.4 1.7 -1.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.6 1.1 2.5 0.0 -1.2 0.5 -1.2 1.6 -1.3 -0.4
Average weekly spirits intake 1.7 2.1 5.1 2.3 -0.9 1.4 -1.1 0.3 -1.6 1.7
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.7 1.3 6.4 2.5 -0.6 -0.9 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.3 -0.4 -0.6 1.4 -0.8 1.2 1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.0 1.5 5.8 2.4 0.4 -0.5 1.5 -0.6 -0.6 1.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.4 0.8 2.6 -0.3 0.0 -1.6 -0.6 0.4 1.3 -0.9
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 1.5 2.0 3.5 0.6 -1.1 1.8 -1.7 1.5 -1.9 -0.5
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.4 1.8 7.1 1.4 -2.7 -1.6 0.1 0.9 -0.4 0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 0.0 0.5 0.7 -1.3 0.4 0.5
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.4 3.6 0.1 -1.0 -1.2 0.5 1.9 -0.1 -1.8
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.9 2.1 7.3 0.0 0.3 2.7 -2.4 0.4 -1.1 0.6
Angina 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.5 -0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 -0.0
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.2 1.3 2.9 -0.3 -1.0 0.9 -1.4 1.5 -0.6 1.7
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.6 2.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 1.3 -0.2 1.4
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.8 0.9 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 1.1
Medication: Co-codamol 1.3 1.5 4.3 1.5 0.1 -0.4 2.1 -0.8 0.3 1.8
Medication: Metformin 2.3 3.2 10.8 0.8 -0.5 1.2 -3.3 1.6 -2.6 0.4
Diabetes (father) 0.5 0.6 3.5 0.4 0.7 0.1 -1.9 -0.1 -0.2 0.1
Diabetes (mother) 0.4 0.5 1.8 1.1 0.2 -1.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5
Severe depression (siblings) 0.5 0.5 1.0 -0.0 -1.0 1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 0.6
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.9 1.3 3.4 -0.3 -1.9 -0.0 0.8 0.4 1.4 -1.7
Impedance of leg (right) 0.5 2.3 6.4 -0.5 1.6 -2.5 0.0 -1.5 1.9 -1.0
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.7 3.4 15.8 0.7 -0.1 4.0 0.6 0.8 -2.6 0.5
Trunk fat percentage 1.2 4.6 15.3 1.5 -0.7 3.5 -0.6 1.2 -3.9 0.1
Hand grip strength (right) 0.4 1.0 4.3 -1.2 0.5 2.1 0.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.0
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.8 1.8 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6 0.4 0.4 1.3 -1.4
Current tobacco smoking 1.3 2.1 7.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.3 -2.1 2.7 -0.4 -0.8
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.3 2.7 4.9 1.4 1.7 2.1 0.7 -1.9 -2.2 0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 1.0 1.4 5.5 -0.8 0.3 0.5 1.2 1.3 0.5 -2.3
Fed-up feelings 1.1 2.1 4.3 1.2 0.4 -0.1 2.0 -1.1 2.1 -1.7
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.9 2.6 7.7 2.8 1.3 -0.6 2.1 -1.2 1.5 -0.5
Relative age voice broke 1.7 2.7 9.7 0.1 0.8 -3.1 0.6 0.0 2.5 -1.4
Taking other prescription medications 1.4 2.1 6.2 0.2 -1.6 -0.8 -2.1 2.5 -1.0 -0.3
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.5 3.7 14.9 1.2 -1.0 -3.9 0.2 0.8 2.7 -0.9
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.7 0.8 1.9 0.3 0.9 1.0 1.1 -1.4 0.8 -0.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.3 0.6 -1.1 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.5 1.6 3.9 -0.1 1.7 1.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -2.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.3 1.7 3.6 -0.1 -1.7 1.4 -1.7 1.9 -0.2 -0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.4 1.6 7.6 -0.4 -0.7 2.8 -0.4 0.8 -1.2 -1.0
High blood pressure 0.2 0.6 1.7 -0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.1 1.0 0.5 -1.3
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.7 1.5 3.5 -0.5 0.7 1.7 -0.2 -0.6 -1.9 1.8
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.1 1.4 6.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.3 -2.6 0.0 -0.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.9 1.1 3.2 0.5 -0.9 0.8 -1.5 0.4 -1.8 -0.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.8 1.1 5.1 0.4 -0.3 0.8 0.2 -0.9 -2.3 0.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.5 -0.3 -0.1
Medication: Atenolol 2.6 3.3 8.1 2.2 2.0 0.1 2.0 -2.9 1.2 0.2
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 2.2 3.7 7.9 0.2 -2.3 1.9 -1.4 2.7 -2.8 -0.2
Sitting height 0.2 1.2 4.0 0.8 1.2 0.3 2.0 -1.4 -0.6 -0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.5 0.6 2.9 1.7 -0.6 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 0.6
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.2 -0.4 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.4 -1.0 -0.4
Body mass index (BMI) 1.4 6.0 19.5 1.8 -1.6 4.4 -0.0 2.0 -3.5 0.1
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.3 6.1 -0.4 1.8 -2.5 -0.0 -1.7 1.8 -0.9
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.3 15.1 0.6 -0.2 3.9 0.6 0.9 -2.5 0.4
Trunk fat mass 1.2 5.0 15.9 1.8 -0.5 4.0 -0.1 1.2 -3.8 0.1
Waist circumference 0.9 3.3 10.6 1.5 -1.0 3.3 0.3 1.4 -2.7 0.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.5 0.9 3.3 0.3 1.8 -1.0 0.7 -1.0 -0.3 0.3
Past tobacco smoking 2.3 4.2 11.2 0.5 2.6 1.8 1.8 -3.3 -0.4 2.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.0 1.6 3.3 -1.0 1.6 -0.4 1.5 -1.8 -1.4 0.3
Nervous feelings 0.5 1.0 2.7 0.4 -0.5 -1.3 -0.5 -1.3 0.5 1.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.6 2.5 8.8 1.4 2.1 0.1 1.2 -3.0 0.7 0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 2.2 3.5 13.3 3.7 0.5 -0.2 2.9 -1.2 1.1 0.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.7
Had menopause 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.8 -0.6
Had other major operations 0.5 0.6 2.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.8 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.6 1.5 -0.0 1.2 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 1.2 -1.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.4 1.0 1.7 1.2 0.6 -1.1 1.3 0.3 1.3 0.8
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.6 0.7 2.6 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.4 -1.1 1.6 -0.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.4 0.9 3.3 1.0 0.2 -1.8 0.2 0.9 0.6 -1.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.1 1.4 2.9 1.6 1.3 1.3 0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.7 1.1 2.9 -0.6 0.2 -0.3 -1.7 0.8 1.3 -1.6
Heart attack 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 0.6 0.6
Allergy 1.2 2.7 9.5 -0.3 0.1 -1.4 1.2 -0.0 3.1 -2.5
Pain all over the body in last month 3.0 3.2 8.4 1.1 -0.1 2.6 -0.8 -1.4 -1.8 2.9
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.2 1.8 5.3 0.1 -0.4 1.5 -2.3 1.8 -1.1 -0.5
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.9 -1.3 0.5 0.5 -1.4 0.0 -0.6 0.4
Medication: Ramipril 0.5 0.7 1.5 0.4 0.9 0.5 -1.2 0.8 -0.8 -0.8
Medication: Simvastatin 0.5 0.8 2.2 1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 0.1 1.2 -1.5
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.8 1.9 -1.1 -0.7 1.4 -0.2 0.5 -1.0 0.9
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.1 1.0 0.7 -0.4 -0.5 1.1 0.6
Neuroticism score 0.7 1.5 3.3 1.5 -1.5 -0.8 1.0 -0.4 1.8 -0.9
Weight 0.9 4.4 17.6 1.9 0.1 4.2 0.9 0.7 -2.9 0.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.5 2.4 4.7 -1.5 1.6 -2.2 -0.7 -1.9 0.6 1.7
Arm fat percentage (right) 1.5 6.0 17.0 1.6 -1.5 4.1 -1.2 1.9 -3.9 0.6
Trunk fat-free mass 0.4 2.2 10.3 0.9 0.8 3.2 1.7 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3
Hip circumference 1.3 5.5 17.7 1.8 -0.7 4.2 -0.3 1.1 -4.0 0.3
Time employed in main current job 0.9 1.1 3.0 1.7 -1.1 -0.3 1.0 0.2 1.0 -1.2
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.7 1.0 3.2 0.7 -0.4 0.1 1.8 -1.1 1.1 -0.8
Father’s age at death 1.4 1.9 5.2 0.3 1.1 0.1 2.0 -2.3 1.4 0.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.8 1.5 4.7 2.2 -0.7 -0.6 1.0 -1.7 1.0 0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 4.7 2.2 0.2 0.1 0.9 -0.6 -0.0 0.2
Falls in the last year 1.5 2.1 5.7 2.4 -0.6 0.6 -1.1 1.0 -2.1 -1.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.3 -0.5 1.2 1.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1
Number of live births 0.9 1.3 4.5 0.3 -1.1 1.2 -0.1 1.5 -0.1 -2.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 0.9 2.6 -0.2 1.6 0.7 0.9 -0.1 1.2 -0.9
Pulse rate 1.1 1.8 6.9 2.6 1.2 0.3 0.8 -1.5 0.7 0.9
Happiness 1.0 1.2 4.2 -0.7 -1.4 -2.1 -0.2 -0.2 1.1 -0.5
Noisy workplace 1.4 1.7 3.9 1.0 1.5 0.3 2.0 -1.4 1.3 -1.0
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.1 0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -1.0
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.3 1.5 4.3 1.3 -2.1 0.3 0.5 1.7 1.0 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 1.1 1.8 4.4 1.7 -0.4 -0.4 0.6 -0.7 -2.1 2.0
Asthma 1.2 2.3 5.3 0.7 -1.2 -0.4 -2.3 1.9 -2.0 1.0
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 1.7 2.2 7.1 1.5 -0.2 0.6 2.7 0.4 1.3 -1.9
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -1.3 0.7 0.6 -0.8
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.0 1.2 0.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.1 1.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.3 -0.1
Prospective memory result 1.7 2.1 9.7 3.1 0.0 -1.9 -0.5 0.3 1.0 -0.2
Lung cancer (father) 2.5 2.9 10.8 1.4 1.2 -3.3 2.0 0.8 1.3 0.1
Illnesses of mother 1.1 1.3 4.2 -0.1 0.4 1.9 0.9 -2.1 0.6 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.3 1.0 3.1 -1.0 1.8 0.1 0.4 -0.4 1.1 -1.3
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.4 0.4 1.8 -1.4 0.0 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.5 2.1 6.9 -0.8 1.8 -2.6 -0.7 -1.7 0.3 0.9
Arm fat mass (right) 1.4 5.8 20.5 1.9 -1.0 4.5 -0.3 1.5 -3.6 0.4
Trunk predicted mass 0.4 2.1 9.9 1.0 0.8 3.1 1.7 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1
Standing height 0.4 3.7 12.7 0.3 3.6 0.1 2.1 -2.7 0.9 0.1
Length of working week for main job 0.9 1.0 2.4 0.8 -1.4 0.3 0.6 1.6 -0.3 1.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.1 0.6 0.9 -0.5 -1.1 -0.2 1.2
Breastfed as a baby 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.9 -0.8 -0.2 0.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.1 1.9 5.9 1.4 0.1 -1.2 0.7 -1.7 2.4 0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 1.0 2.5 1.6 -0.8 1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -0.1 0.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.9 2.2 7.0 -2.6 -1.6 -1.5 -0.1 1.7 -0.1 -0.7
Birth weight of first child 0.8 1.4 3.8 1.3 1.9 0.8 0.5 -1.5 -0.2 1.0
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 3.5 0.1 1.2 0.0 1.9 -0.1 1.4 -0.6
Pulse wave reflection index 2.3 2.8 5.8 -2.4 -2.0 -0.9 -1.1 2.2 -1.5 1.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.3 1.5 5.0 0.3 0.7 2.2 -0.0 -0.4 1.2 -1.8
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.1 1.8 4.9 -1.5 -0.7 2.1 -0.6 0.5 -2.2 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.3 0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.6 0.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.8 2.3 6.4 -1.2 -1.3 1.1 -1.0 0.9 -2.5 1.9
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.6 4.5 0.6 -2.0 2.1 -0.2 0.8 -0.8 -0.8
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.3 4.7 2.2 -1.0 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.3 -0.8
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.5 0.9 2.3 0.1 -0.6 1.5 0.6 -0.9 -0.2 1.4
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 3.4 -1.7 -0.3 -0.5 -1.8 1.7 1.4 -1.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 2.5 -0.5 -1.6 -0.3 -1.1 1.4 0.7 -0.9
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 1.7 3.2 10.5 -0.7 -1.7 2.1 -1.4 1.6 -3.2 -0.0
Medication: Amlodipine 0.8 1.2 6.2 1.3 0.3 -2.5 0.0 -0.0 0.7 -0.0
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.9 1.2 6.5 2.5 0.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.7 0.8 0.7
Birth weight 1.0 2.2 5.0 1.8 0.6 1.7 1.2 -2.2 0.8 1.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 0.9 0.4 0.5
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.8 1.9 -1.4 -0.5 -0.5 0.2 0.9 -1.1 -1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.0 2.1 -0.7 1.4 -1.2 0.5 -0.4 1.4 -0.9
Body fat percentage 1.3 5.3 16.0 1.7 -1.0 3.7 -0.9 1.6 -4.0 -0.2
Leg fat percentage (right) 1.4 5.1 12.9 1.8 -1.4 3.6 -0.6 2.0 -3.6 -0.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.5 2.7 11.0 1.4 0.1 3.3 1.7 0.6 -1.4 -0.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.0 -0.2 0.2 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.3
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.5 1.8 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 1.2 -0.2 -0.1 1.4
Number of full brothers 0.7 0.9 3.8 -1.0 0.9 1.9 0.8 -0.1 0.1 -0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.0 1.7 7.0 2.6 -1.1 0.0 0.8 -0.7 1.7 -0.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.7 0.9 2.1 1.4 -0.7 0.4 0.5 -1.3 -0.1 1.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 1.1 2.0 11.7 3.4 1.0 -1.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.3
Number of children fathered 1.7 2.0 4.8 -1.5 -0.8 1.2 -0.2 2.2 -1.8 -1.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.6 -0.8 1.0 0.3 -1.0 -0.2 0.6
Age at first live birth 0.8 1.4 3.8 -1.0 0.2 -0.6 2.0 -0.0 2.0 -0.5
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.4 0.5 1.7 1.3 0.2 -0.6 0.5 -0.2 1.1 0.1
Health satisfaction 2.1 2.8 8.5 2.9 0.3 -1.7 1.6 -2.1 0.4 0.9
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.6 0.7 2.5 1.6 -0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.8 0.4 -0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.3 1.0 3.2 -1.8 1.7 -0.2 1.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.9 2.2 8.5 -0.1 0.7 0.5 2.9 -1.9 1.3 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.8 0.9 2.9 0.5 0.7 0.6 1.5 -1.7 -0.5 0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.9 0.2 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 -0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.0 1.8 5.0 -2.2 1.6 -0.6 -0.0 -1.2 0.0 1.7
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.6 2.3 11.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.8 0.6 1.4 0.1 -3.4
Medication: Blood pressure 0.6 1.1 2.6 0.0 1.3 -1.6 -0.4 0.7 0.6 -1.6
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 -0.3 0.9 0.0 -0.2 -1.0 0.1
Migraine (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 2.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.7 2.0 5.6 1.3 -0.2 1.1 2.4 0.3 1.3 -1.9
Medication: Allopurinol 1.6 2.1 5.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -1.6 2.0 0.8 -2.4
Medication: Omeprazole 0.8 0.9 2.5 1.0 0.6 -0.6 -1.6 0.2 1.4 -0.6
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.1 -0.6 1.0 -1.3 0.8 -0.7 -0.5
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.1 2.2 4.0 1.2 1.6 0.9 1.2 -2.0 -1.9 1.1
Heart disease (mother) 1.1 1.3 3.7 -0.5 -0.9 -1.9 -0.4 1.5 0.8 -1.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.0 1.2 3.9 -0.9 -1.2 -0.1 1.4 0.5 -0.0 -2.0
Whole body fat mass 1.2 5.2 16.3 1.9 -0.9 4.0 -0.0 1.4 -3.6 -0.2
Leg fat mass (right) 1.6 6.2 20.2 1.5 -1.3 4.5 -0.3 2.0 -3.8 -0.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.5 2.7 11.6 1.2 0.1 3.4 1.6 0.6 -1.6 -0.8
Pulse rate, automated reading 2.1 6.8 20.1 2.6 2.4 0.4 3.2 -4.5 1.6 1.4
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.9 2.0 5.2 -0.0 0.9 1.5 0.9 -0.5 2.1 -2.3
Comparative height size at age 10 0.7 3.7 13.3 0.5 3.6 -0.5 2.2 -2.2 0.6 1.2
Number of full sisters 0.6 0.7 3.2 -0.7 -1.8 0.8 -0.8 -0.2 0.4 -0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.5 2.4 6.4 0.9 0.4 -0.2 2.5 -2.0 2.3 -0.1
Overall health rating 1.1 2.3 14.1 3.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.9 -0.0 -0.2 0.5
Chest pain or discomfort 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 -0.3 0.8 0.4 -0.6 1.0 -0.6
Had major operations 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.5 -1.0 -1.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.3
Age at last live birth 0.6 0.8 4.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.5 0.6 0.5 2.2 -0.4
Family relationship satisfaction 0.6 0.8 2.5 0.2 -0.5 -1.0 0.5 -1.0 -0.7 1.6
Leg pain on walking 1.4 1.7 6.2 2.5 -0.2 1.5 1.4 -0.8 0.6 -0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.2 1.5 4.6 2.1 1.1 1.3 0.6 -0.4 0.4 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.5 1.7 4.8 -0.4 -1.0 0.9 -2.2 2.0 -0.9 -0.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.0 2.5 9.7 -1.9 0.5 -3.1 -0.4 -0.6 0.6 1.7
Medication: Aspirin 0.8 1.1 4.1 1.6 -0.3 -2.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.6
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.6 -0.7 0.1 -0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.9
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.7 1.1 2.6 1.6 -1.1 -0.8 0.3 0.9 0.4 1.4
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.3 0.8 2.1 -0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 1.5 -0.2 -1.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -0.0 0.6 -0.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 -0.8 -0.3 0.9 -0.2 -0.0 0.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.5 3.1 6.7 -0.2 -2.4 -0.8 -2.6 2.1 -2.0 0.3
Smoking status: Previous 1.9 2.9 7.3 -0.3 -2.7 -1.3 -1.4 2.3 0.1 -2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.9 1.8 8.5 -1.1 2.9 0.2 0.3 -1.6 0.1 -0.7
Whole body fat-free mass 0.5 2.7 13.6 0.8 0.3 3.7 1.3 0.4 -1.6 -0.0
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.2 15.1 0.5 0.0 3.9 0.7 0.7 -2.4 0.6
Arm fat percentage (left) 1.5 6.1 16.6 2.1 -1.3 4.1 -0.9 1.7 -4.0 0.3
Average weekly red wine intake 1.8 2.6 7.6 1.6 2.8 0.8 0.6 -2.4 -0.9 -0.9
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 -0.7 -0.5 0.6 -0.5 0.1
Mood swings 1.2 2.2 6.6 1.3 -0.5 -1.3 1.9 -0.6 2.6 -1.0
Loneliness, isolation 1.3 1.8 5.2 0.1 -0.7 0.4 1.8 -1.4 2.3 -1.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.2 1.9 8.0 2.8 -1.5 -0.7 1.2 0.5 -0.5 0.5
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.7 0.9 4.0 2.0 -0.8 -0.6 0.2 0.8 -0.5 -0.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.4 2.4 6.9 0.1 -0.5 1.6 -2.6 2.0 -1.5 -0.6
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.6 0.2 -0.3 1.2 -0.2 0.2 0.6
Friendships satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.5 -1.3 -1.1 0.2 -0.3 0.6 0.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.5 2.3 10.8 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 0.4 -1.0 -1.8 3.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.6 0.6 1.6 -0.8 0.7 -0.9 -0.3 -1.2 0.3 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.9 2.3 1.1 -0.7 -0.1 1.4 -0.2 1.5 -0.0
Medication for cholesterol 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.8 -0.3 0.6 -1.0 -0.4 0.0
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.6 1.9 4.4 2.1 1.4 -0.5 1.6 -0.4 0.2 -1.9
Back pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.1 2.8 1.2 -1.0 0.1 0.2 1.1 -1.7 -1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.5 2.0 7.2 -0.2 -0.6 -1.7 -1.1 2.7 1.6 -0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.4 0.7 -1.4 -0.8 0.4 0.4 1.6 -0.2
Asthma (self-reported) 1.1 2.2 5.6 0.8 -1.1 -0.3 -2.4 1.7 -1.9 1.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.3 -1.0 -1.8 -0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.7
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 4.5 -0.3 -0.5 1.6 -0.5 0.5 -2.1 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 3.7 1.5 -0.3 -1.9 0.3 0.0 0.4 -0.1
Medication: Gliclazide 1.7 1.9 4.2 1.3 -0.5 0.2 -1.9 1.7 -2.0 0.7
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.8 1.0 3.7 -0.5 1.9 0.6 0.3 -1.2 -0.9 -0.4
Smoking status: Current 1.1 1.7 6.4 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 -2.0 2.5 -0.5 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.2 0.3 1.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.2 1.3 -0.2 0.4 -0.5
Whole body water mass 0.5 2.7 13.5 0.9 0.3 3.7 1.2 0.3 -1.6 0.0
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.6 3.3 15.8 0.5 0.0 4.0 0.7 0.7 -2.4 0.6
Arm fat mass (left) 1.4 5.6 18.3 2.0 -1.0 4.3 -0.3 1.5 -3.7 0.1
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.9 1.6 3.5 0.3 -1.0 -0.3 -1.9 1.7 -1.8 0.4
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.9 -0.0 -1.2 0.2 0.9 0.4 -0.3
Miserableness 0.4 0.7 1.9 1.4 0.5 -0.6 1.0 -0.7 0.1 -1.1
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.3 -0.6 -0.0 -0.7 0.8 0.3 -0.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 2.1 2.4 6.6 2.4 -0.2 0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -2.6 1.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.7 4.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 -2.0
Hearing aid user 1.0 1.1 4.1 2.0 1.1 0.2 0.3 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8
Mother’s age at death 1.1 1.3 2.8 0.5 -1.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -1.6 1.5
Financial situation satisfaction 3.2 4.0 8.8 3.0 1.4 -1.0 1.9 -2.8 1.0 1.8
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.4 1.6 4.4 1.5 2.1 0.8 -0.7 -1.9 0.3 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.6 0.8 3.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.1 1.4 -0.2 0.2 1.8
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.8 2.1 4.9 -1.9 -0.8 -0.8 -2.2 1.9 0.5 -1.1
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.2
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.8 1.1 4.9 2.2 -1.0 0.8 -0.0 -0.4 -0.4 0.7
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.9 1.1 4.2 0.4 -1.1 0.4 0.7 -2.0 -1.1 0.8
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 1.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 1.2 1.3 -1.3
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.7 1.1 2.3 -0.8 -1.0 -1.5 0.5 1.1 0.4 1.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.3 4.7 0.5 -1.8 2.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.8 -0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.4 0.2 -0.4 -1.4 -0.2 0.8 1.2
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -1.5 1.2 0.4 -0.3
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.4 0.8 -1.0 -0.2 -0.9 0.1 1.1
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.1 1.3 3.1 -1.4 0.3 1.8 0.0 -1.1 -0.3 1.6
Ever smoked 2.8 5.0 13.6 -0.9 -3.2 -1.4 -1.7 3.7 0.4 -2.3
Basal metabolic rate 0.6 3.2 16.2 0.9 0.3 4.0 1.0 0.6 -1.9 -0.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 1.4 5.1 12.6 2.0 -1.3 3.5 -0.7 2.0 -3.6 -0.5
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.5 12.0 1.2 0.1 3.5 1.2 0.7 -1.4 -0.0
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 2.6 0.7 -1.6 0.0 -0.2 0.3 -0.7 0.3
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.6 0.9 4.3 -0.5 -2.1 0.9 0.8 0.3 -0.4 0.5
Irritability 0.6 1.0 2.6 0.6 -1.3 -1.2 -0.0 0.5 1.6 -0.5
Risk taking 1.0 1.5 4.0 -1.6 -1.5 1.2 -0.2 2.0 -0.1 -0.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.0 -0.1 0.9 0.9 -0.9 -0.1 0.2
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.0 1.3 3.3 -0.3 -1.5 0.5 -1.8 1.3 -0.4 -1.3
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.9 2.4 8.1 0.2 0.4 -2.9 1.3 -1.3 2.0 1.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.5 2.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 1.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.7 0.9 2.1 -0.1 -1.4 -0.4 -1.0 0.9 0.4 -1.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.6 2.1 4.6 1.7 2.1 2.1 0.7 -1.2 0.2 -0.7
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.1 0.6 -1.4 -0.6 0.6 0.6 -0.6
Myopia 0.6 0.9 2.5 0.4 -0.4 -1.6 1.0 0.1 1.0 1.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.9 2.2 0.3 -0.5 1.1 0.2 -1.3 -0.7 1.5
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.5 0.7 2.0 0.6 -1.4 -0.0 0.1 0.6 1.4 -0.4
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.8 1.0 2.5 0.8 0.3 -1.1 -1.6 0.3 1.5 -0.5
Pain experienced in last month 1.6 2.6 6.7 -2.6 2.5 1.3 -0.5 -1.7 -0.4 0.6
Supplements: Calcium 1.7 1.8 4.8 1.2 -0.5 1.2 1.6 -2.2 1.2 -1.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.4 -1.0 1.0 -0.7 1.4 -0.4 0.3
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.1 0.0 -1.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.6 0.5
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.6 2.0 5.6 -1.2 -1.3 1.0 -1.1 1.0 -2.4 1.4
Heart disease (siblings) 1.0 1.3 2.9 0.0 -1.5 -0.9 -1.2 1.7 -1.2 0.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.1 1.3 5.2 0.1 -0.9 1.1 -0.4 -0.1 1.3 -2.3
Pack years of smoking 0.8 1.1 3.6 -0.1 -1.9 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.3 -1.4
Impedance of whole body 0.6 2.8 9.2 -0.8 2.0 -3.0 -0.1 -1.9 1.4 0.1
Leg fat mass (left) 1.5 6.0 19.1 1.7 -1.2 4.4 -0.2 1.9 -3.8 -0.4
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.3 11.6 1.2 -0.1 3.4 1.2 0.6 -1.2 -0.1