Hub : Genes

SLC28A2

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 NTR Blood 0.0227 0.0091 2.4e-04 0.000 0.009 0.005 0.009 0.001 0.27000 4.0e-04 0.00650 0.00051 9.8e-02
2 TCGA Colon Adenocarcinoma 0.3280 0.1460 3.2e-03 0.022 0.011 0.048 NA 0.047 0.01900 7.0e-02 0.00088 NA 1.0e-03
3 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.0350 0.0260 7.6e-03 0.038 0.030 0.017 NA 0.022 0.00310 7.3e-03 0.03600 NA 1.9e-02
4 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0636 0.0427 1.7e-05 0.030 0.042 0.043 NA 0.046 0.00022 1.2e-05 0.00001 NA 5.9e-06

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.2 1.9 3.5 0.4 -0.7 1.9 1.9
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.0 0.6 0.3 0.6
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 1.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.4 0.4
Depression (Nagel 2018) 2.4 3.6 6.5 -0.7 1.6 -2.5 -2.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.4 -0.5 -0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.4 0.9 1.8 -0.3 1.3 -1.1 -0.7
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.1 0.3
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.9 -0.6 1.4 0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.1
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.5 1.6 2.4 -1.5 1.2 -1.3 -1.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.3 1.9 2.7 -1.0 1.6 -1.6 -1.2
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.2 2.6 4.5 -1.3 0.9 -2.1 -1.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.8 1.9 4.0 -0.4 -0.7 -1.7 -2.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.6 1.2 2.6 0.5 -1.6 -0.6 -1.3
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.9 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2
Reaction Time 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.5 1.5 -1.2 0.2 0.6 0.4
Breast Cancer 0.4 0.9 1.6 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.3 0.4 1.4 -1.2 -0.3 0.3 0.4
Prostate Cancer 0.5 0.7 1.4 1.2 -1.1 0.5 0.2
Age at First Birth 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.7 -0.9 -1.0
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.5 0.5 1.4 -0.0 0.1 0.8 1.2
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.8 1.1 2.1 -0.6 1.4 -1.1 -0.8
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 2.3 2.8 6.0 2.5 -1.8 1.1 0.9
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.7 2.7 3.8 -1.1 1.9 -1.9 -1.4
Mean Putamen Volume 1.5 1.8 3.5 1.4 -1.9 1.1 0.6
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.8 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0
HbA1C 1.0 1.2 1.3 -1.0 1.1 -1.0 -1.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.2 0.1
LDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 1.2 -1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.3
Lupus 2.1 3.1 8.3 -1.0 2.9 -1.6 -0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.7 1.0 1.3 -1.1 -0.5 1.1 1.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.5 0.7 1.9 1.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.4 0.5 1.6 -0.3 1.3 -0.4 -0.6
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.4 1.2 -0.6 1.1 -0.3 -0.1
Triglycerides 0.4 0.7 1.3 -0.5 0.5 -1.1 -1.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.8 0.9 1.9 0.4 0.1 -1.3 -1.4
Ulcerative Colitis 1.1 1.6 2.4 1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -1.6
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.8 6.3 9.2 1.0 -2.8 3.0 2.7
Blood Platelet Count 0.3 3.7 8.0 0.9 -1.3 2.8 2.2
Blood Red Count 0.6 5.4 6.6 2.0 -2.2 2.6 2.5
Blood White Count 0.1 0.5 1.7 -0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.0
Heel T-Score 0.2 1.7 2.7 -1.6 0.7 -1.6 -0.9
BMI 0.5 2.8 9.1 -1.0 3.0 -0.9 -0.3
Height 0.1 1.9 3.5 -1.2 0.3 -1.9 -1.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.3 1.1 4.0 0.3 -2.0 0.2 -0.7
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -0.8
Smoking Status 0.6 1.5 5.7 2.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.6
Allergy or Eczema 0.8 2.1 3.9 -1.7 2.0 -0.9 -0.7
Cardiovascular Disease 0.2 0.7 1.5 -0.3 1.2 0.6 0.8
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.6
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 2.0 1.4 0.7 0.4 0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.4 2.6 4.4 0.8 -1.0 2.1 2.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.7 1.2 -1.0 0.1 -0.8 -1.1
Lung FVC 0.7 3.6 8.7 2.9 -2.0 1.3 0.3
Neuroticism 0.8 1.8 3.3 -0.3 -1.2 1.8 1.6
Chronotype (morning person) 0.2 0.5 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.9 -1.0
Hair Pigment 0.1 3.9 7.6 -0.8 0.6 -2.8 -2.7
Tanning 0.0 0.4 0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8
Hand grip strength (left) 0.7 2.0 3.9 -1.2 0.3 -2.0 -1.6
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.4 0.7 2.7 -0.1 1.6 0.1 0.4
Average weekly spirits intake 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.8 0.7 0.6 1.0
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.9 1.6 2.6 0.8 -1.6 1.5 1.1
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 1.6 -0.2 1.3 -1.1 -1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.7 0.6 -1.0 -0.9
Relative age of first facial hair 0.8 1.6 3.2 -1.8 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 2.1 2.7 4.4 -2.1 1.7 -1.5 -1.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.9 1.2 2.3 -1.5 0.2 -1.0 -1.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.3 0.5 0.9 1.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 0.7 1.2 1.0 0.1 -0.9 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8
Angina 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.8 -0.2 -0.1
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.1 1.2 2.2 -0.2 1.5 -1.0 -1.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.1 1.5 2.6 -0.4 -1.2 1.3 1.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 -0.6
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.2 -1.1 0.3 0.0
Medication: Metformin 1.4 2.0 5.0 0.2 0.4 1.7 2.2
Diabetes (father) 0.7 0.9 2.4 -1.6 0.2 -0.9 -0.6
Diabetes (mother) 0.6 0.8 1.5 -1.2 0.5 0.5 1.1
Severe depression (siblings) 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.6 -0.2 1.1 0.9
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.6 0.9 2.9 -1.7 0.3 0.2 0.8
Impedance of leg (right) 1.8 8.7 15.5 2.0 -3.9 3.1 2.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.5 8.7 -1.2 3.0 -2.3 -1.7
Trunk fat percentage 1.0 3.9 7.8 0.9 0.4 2.8 2.6
Hand grip strength (right) 0.2 0.7 1.8 -0.5 -1.4 -0.5 -0.5
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 1.8 2.5 4.6 1.1 -0.2 2.0 2.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.7 1.1 2.1 1.0 -1.4 -0.5 -1.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.1 -0.7 -0.9 -0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 1.8 -1.3 -0.2 0.0 0.6
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.6 1.9 -1.4 0.5 0.3 0.3
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.7 0.9 1.6 0.6 1.3 -1.0 -0.8
Relative age voice broke 1.3 2.0 3.9 -2.0 0.3 -1.5 -1.4
Taking other prescription medications 1.4 2.1 4.0 -1.6 2.0 -1.2 -0.7
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.5 1.2 3.2 0.6 -1.8 0.5 0.9
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.0 2.3 3.4 -1.2 1.7 -1.8 -1.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.5 1.4 0.6 1.2 -0.5 -0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.1
High blood pressure 0.2 0.5 1.3 1.1 0.6 0.1 -0.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.3 0.6 1.7 -0.9 1.3 -0.1 -0.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.2 1.5 4.0 2.0 -1.0 1.0 0.3
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.1 1.4 3.3 -0.7 1.8 -1.1 -0.8
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.6 -0.0 -0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.2 0.6 0.7 0.7
Medication: Atenolol 0.8 1.0 1.9 0.9 0.2 -1.1 -1.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7
Sitting height 0.1 0.5 1.5 -0.4 0.1 0.7 1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.1 1.3 1.9 1.4 -0.9 -0.9 -1.4
High blood pressure (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.6 2.6 8.8 -0.9 3.0 -0.8 -0.2
Impedance of leg (left) 1.8 9.0 15.8 1.7 -4.0 3.3 2.5
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.9 4.8 9.1 -1.3 3.0 -2.3 -1.7
Trunk fat mass 0.4 1.6 2.6 0.3 1.3 1.5 1.6
Waist circumference 0.1 0.3 1.1 -0.2 1.1 0.2 0.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.6 0.9 1.7 -0.6 1.3 -1.0 -0.9
Past tobacco smoking 1.4 2.5 7.8 -2.8 -0.5 0.7 1.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals 1.1 1.7 2.6 -1.4 1.3 -1.6 -0.8
Nervous feelings 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.6 -0.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.0 -0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3
Had menopause 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6
Had other major operations 0.6 0.8 2.7 0.6 1.6 -0.0 0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.4 1.5 3.0 1.2 -1.7 -0.6 -1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.8 1.8 3.0 -0.5 1.7 -1.7 -1.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.6 0.8 1.4 -0.1 0.6 -1.1 -1.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.6 -0.2 -0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2 -0.8 -0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.2 0.3 0.9 -1.0 0.2 0.0 0.4
Heart attack 3.6 4.7 8.8 -0.5 -1.0 3.0 2.9
Allergy 0.4 1.0 3.7 0.1 -1.9 0.2 0.3
Pain all over the body in last month 1.3 1.4 3.3 1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -1.8
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.0 1.6 3.3 0.1 1.0 1.4 1.8
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 2.5 0.9 0.6 -1.3 -1.6
Medication: Ramipril 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.5 0.2
Medication: Simvastatin 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.8 2.2 -1.5 -0.1 0.8 0.7
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.4 -0.9 0.7 0.8
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 -0.5 0.4 0.4
Weight 0.5 2.3 6.6 -1.1 2.6 -1.0 -0.4
Impedance of arm (right) 3.4 16.1 23.7 2.6 -4.2 4.9 4.0
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.6 2.3 4.2 0.6 1.0 2.0 2.0
Trunk fat-free mass 1.9 10.8 18.1 -2.2 2.9 -4.3 -3.4
Hip circumference 0.3 1.1 2.4 0.0 1.5 0.7 1.3
Time employed in main current job 0.5 0.6 1.8 1.4 -0.4 -0.0 -0.6
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.9 0.8 -0.6 -0.7
Father’s age at death 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 0.0
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.7 0.5
Falls in the last year 3.4 4.5 6.4 -1.6 2.5 -2.4 -1.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.1 0.6 -0.8 -1.1
Number of live births 1.4 2.0 4.0 1.1 -0.8 2.0 1.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 1.1 2.4 0.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.5
Pulse rate 1.0 1.7 2.1 -1.3 1.2 -1.4 -1.3
Happiness 0.6 0.7 1.2 -0.3 -0.8 0.8 1.1
Noisy workplace 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.2 0.5 1.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.9 -1.0
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 0.3 -1.0 -0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5
Asthma 0.7 1.3 2.7 -0.0 1.0 -1.2 -1.6
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.1 2.3 -0.2 0.5 1.3 1.5
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.7 1.1 2.7 -0.2 1.6 0.8 1.0
Depression (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.3 -0.9 0.6 -0.0
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.1 2.4 4.4 0.8 1.0 -1.9 -2.1
Prospective memory result 0.8 1.0 3.4 -0.7 1.8 -0.4 -0.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 1.0 1.9 0.3 -0.7 1.4 1.2
Illnesses of mother 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 -0.4 0.8 0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.3 2.3 1.5 -1.4 -0.0 -0.9
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 1.9 2.2 4.2 0.3 1.0 -1.9 -2.1
Impedance of arm (left) 3.9 18.1 26.8 2.9 -4.5 5.2 4.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.3 1.4 5.0 -0.6 2.2 0.1 0.5
Trunk predicted mass 1.9 10.8 18.3 -2.2 2.9 -4.3 -3.4
Standing height 0.0 0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6
Length of working week for main job 2.3 2.6 6.0 -0.2 -2.4 1.6 1.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.3 1.5 4.3 1.0 -2.1 0.7 0.3
Breastfed as a baby 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.4 -0.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.1 1.1 -1.0 -0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.4 1.1 1.1 -0.3 0.3 0.3
Birth weight of first child 0.2 0.3 1.2 -1.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0
Pulse wave reflection index 1.6 1.9 3.4 0.5 1.1 -1.7 -1.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.6 0.7 1.9 -0.3 -1.4 -0.5 -0.8
Loud music exposure frequency 1.0 1.1 2.8 -1.0 1.7 0.5 0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.0 1.6 5.0 -0.2 -2.2 1.1 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.1 -0.0 1.3 1.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.4 0.6 1.7 1.3 0.3 0.5 0.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.6 0.9 3.4 0.2 1.8 -0.5 -0.2
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.2 2.3 -1.5 1.5 -0.3 0.4
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.8 2.9 5.9 1.3 -2.4 -1.1 -1.8
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.3 -0.4 -0.2
Gout (self-reported) 4.2 5.8 12.2 1.0 -0.8 3.0 3.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.4 -1.1 0.2 0.2
Medication: Amlodipine 1.0 1.4 3.0 1.7 -0.6 1.3 0.8
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.2 -1.3 0.4 0.4
Birth weight 0.5 1.1 1.7 -0.5 0.9 -1.3 -1.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 2.4 2.8 3.2 -1.6 1.8 -1.6 -1.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.3 1.8 2.4 0.7 1.5 -1.6 -1.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.7 2.5 4.7 2.2 -2.0 0.0 -1.1
Body fat percentage 0.9 3.6 7.0 0.9 0.6 2.6 2.5
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.1 1.8 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 1.4 7.3 11.2 -1.6 2.8 -3.3 -2.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 -0.8 -1.1
Comparative body size at age 10 1.1 2.9 4.2 -0.2 1.9 -2.0 -1.9
Number of full brothers 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.5 -0.1 -0.2
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.8 1.3 4.5 0.5 -2.1 0.7 0.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.1 1.4 2.9 -1.7 1.1 -0.9 -0.8
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.3 0.5 1.4 -0.4 1.2 -0.5 -0.2
Number of children fathered 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.7
Age at first live birth 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.9
Pulse wave peak to peak time 1.8 2.1 4.2 -0.5 -0.8 1.8 2.0
Health satisfaction 1.5 2.0 2.9 -1.7 1.0 -1.6 -1.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.7 -1.0 -0.8
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.3 1.5 2.3 1.5 -0.8 -0.9 -1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.1 -1.0 0.5 0.3
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.3 2.2 8.6 -0.0 -2.9 -0.0 -0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 4.0 5.6 10.8 -1.2 2.1 -3.3 -2.4
Medication: Blood pressure 1.4 2.5 6.1 -1.7 2.5 0.4 0.9
Angina (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 0.7 -0.3 -0.3
Migraine (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.2 1.0 -0.1 0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.2 0.5 0.9
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.3 -0.4 0.7 1.0
Medication: Omeprazole 2.5 3.0 4.4 -2.1 2.0 -1.6 -0.9
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.9 2.2 6.5 -2.5 1.4 -0.4 -0.2
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.4 0.2
Heart disease (mother) 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 0.3 0.2
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 3.9 4.7 6.5 -2.5 1.1 -2.5 -2.1
Whole body fat mass 0.3 1.4 2.5 0.0 1.6 1.1 1.3
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.0 3.7 -0.2 1.9 0.3 0.5
Arm predicted mass (right) 1.3 6.5 10.6 -1.5 2.5 -3.3 -2.6
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.5 1.0 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 1.0
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.3 0.6 1.7 -1.3 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.5 0.9 -1.0 -0.9 0.0 -0.3
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.4 0.6 1.7 1.3 -0.1 0.8 0.4
Overall health rating 2.2 4.7 6.6 -1.9 1.6 -2.6 -2.4
Chest pain or discomfort 1.1 1.5 3.0 -0.3 1.0 -1.4 -1.7
Had major operations 1.1 1.2 2.7 -1.2 1.6 -0.9 -0.3
Age at last live birth 1.7 2.4 5.3 -0.1 -0.7 2.0 2.3
Family relationship satisfaction 1.9 2.3 7.2 -2.7 0.7 -1.2 -0.5
Leg pain on walking 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.5 0.6 2.0 1.4 0.3 0.3 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.4 -0.7 -0.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8
Supplements: Vitamin C 3.4 4.1 6.8 -0.4 1.6 -2.6 -2.6
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.5 2.6 -1.6 1.3 -1.2 -0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.2 0.5 1.2 1.1 0.7 -0.1 -0.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 2.9 3.4 6.3 0.2 1.1 -2.5 -2.5
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.6
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.4
Smoking status: Previous 1.0 1.5 4.5 2.1 0.9 -0.5 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 1.4 8.2 12.5 -1.8 3.1 -3.5 -2.8
Leg fat-free mass (right) 1.0 5.2 9.4 -1.5 3.1 -2.4 -1.8
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.6 2.4 4.2 0.7 1.0 2.0 2.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.3 -0.8 -0.6
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.4 1.7 2.2 -0.9 1.4 -1.4 -1.5
Mood swings 0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 0.3 0.5
Loneliness, isolation 1.4 2.0 5.2 -2.3 1.6 -0.1 0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 2.1 3.2 5.0 -1.4 2.2 -1.9 -1.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 6.0 7.0 12.1 -0.4 2.0 -3.5 -3.4
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.3 2.1 4.9 -0.1 0.4 1.9 2.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.6 0.6 2.3 1.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5
Friendships satisfaction 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.2
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.6 1.0 3.4 -1.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 0.9 1.7 -1.1 -1.3 0.6 0.8
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.6 0.7 1.5 -1.0 1.2 0.2 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.4 1.2 -0.6 -0.1
Medication for cholesterol 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 0.8
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.3 1.2 0.4 0.8
Back pain experienced in last month 2.1 3.1 5.3 0.7 2.3 -1.9 -1.7
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 -0.4 0.4 0.6
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.5
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.9 1.6 -0.2 1.0 -0.9 -1.3
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.0 0.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Medication: Aspirin 1.3 1.7 3.3 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.0
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.0 0.3 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.8 1.0 1.8 1.3 -0.5 1.0 1.0
Smoking status: Current 0.7 1.0 2.0 1.2 -1.4 -0.1 -0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.3 0.8 0.2
Whole body water mass 1.5 8.5 12.9 -1.9 3.1 -3.6 -2.8
Leg predicted mass (right) 1.0 5.3 9.7 -1.5 3.1 -2.4 -1.8
Arm fat mass (left) 0.3 1.1 3.4 -0.5 1.8 0.4 0.8
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.1 1.8 3.7 -0.9 1.9 -1.4 -0.9
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.6 0.8 1.6 -0.9 0.8 -1.2 -0.5
Miserableness 0.2 0.4 1.3 -1.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.5
Guilty feelings 2.5 3.7 5.9 -1.5 1.1 -2.4 -2.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.7 0.8 1.8 0.7 1.3 -0.7 -0.6
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.9 0.5
Hearing aid user 3.3 3.7 5.9 -2.4 1.7 1.1 2.2
Mother’s age at death 2.1 2.6 3.6 0.5 -1.7 1.9 1.9
Financial situation satisfaction 0.9 1.1 2.2 -0.4 0.6 -1.5 -1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.7 2.0 4.0 0.3 0.6 -1.9 -2.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.4 1.7 2.7 -1.3 -0.6 1.4 1.6
Medication: Blood pressure 1.4 2.7 6.5 2.5 -1.7 1.3 0.3
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.6 0.8 2.8 -0.4 1.7 -0.3 0.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.0 -0.3 -0.7
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.4 0.8 2.9 -0.4 1.7 -0.2 0.0
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.8 1.3 -0.2 -0.4
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.7 2.5 -0.1 1.6 -0.6 -0.3
Medication: Lisinopril 0.4 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.4 0.7 0.9
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.2 1.5 3.9 -1.2 2.0 -0.6 -0.7
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.8 -0.3 0.2 0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.0 1.2 2.2 -0.7 -0.9 1.1 1.5
Ever smoked 1.4 2.5 6.4 2.5 0.3 -0.9 -1.6
Basal metabolic rate 1.2 6.5 8.9 -1.8 3.0 -3.0 -2.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.3 1.9 -0.2 1.4 1.2 1.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 1.7 8.8 12.1 -2.3 3.4 -3.5 -2.6
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 1.0 -0.2 0.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.5 -1.1 0.4 -0.2
Irritability 0.5 0.9 2.0 1.4 -0.8 0.0 -0.8
Risk taking 1.1 1.7 4.3 -0.3 0.5 1.4 2.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 2.9 3.3 7.1 -0.6 2.7 -1.8 -1.7
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 5.7 7.4 9.7 -2.5 2.2 -3.1 -3.0
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 0.3 0.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 1.1 1.1 0.9 -0.5 -0.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.4
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 1.1 1.4 3.6 -1.0 1.9 0.4 0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.3 0.7 0.7
Myopia 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 0.2 0.2
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.0 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 2.9 3.5 6.5 -1.3 2.5 -1.9 -1.6
Pain experienced in last month 2.1 3.5 8.4 1.3 -2.9 1.8 1.0
Supplements: Calcium 1.8 2.0 3.6 1.4 -0.2 1.5 1.9
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.8 -0.8 -0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 3.7 4.7 8.9 -0.5 -1.1 3.0 2.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.6 0.6 -0.6 -0.8
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 -1.0 0.3 0.5
Pack years of smoking 0.8 1.1 3.3 -1.8 0.1 0.5 1.0
Impedance of whole body 3.6 18.3 26.9 2.9 -4.6 5.2 4.1
Leg fat mass (left) 0.3 1.3 4.6 -0.5 2.1 0.3 0.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 1.7 8.5 12.2 -2.0 3.2 -3.5 -2.7