Hub : Genes

SNX2

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.2240 0.0530 2.5e-07 0.062 NA 0.102 NA 0.058 2.1e-05 NA 4.4e-08 NA 3.5e-05
2 NTR Blood 0.0182 0.0076 3.8e-03 0.011 0.005 0.010 0.006 0.010 1.3e-04 5.2e-03 1.8e-04 0.0032 2.3e-04
3 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0335 0.0202 8.0e-03 0.008 0.009 0.013 NA 0.013 3.8e-02 2.7e-02 1.3e-02 NA 1.1e-02
4 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0690 0.0320 4.8e-05 0.015 0.054 0.040 NA 0.038 1.2e-02 5.6e-06 8.2e-05 NA 1.2e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.7 0.4 0.1
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.9
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.5 2.3 4.4 -2.1 -1.6 0.9 1.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 1.1 2.5 -0.4 -1.6 1.3 0.0
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 2.1 0.6 0.6 -1.5 0.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 0.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.5 0.6 1.4 -0.6 -0.7 -1.2 -0.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.0 2.1 5.5 0.8 1.5 -2.3 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.1 -1.0 0.3 -0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.0 2.2 3.2 -1.1 -1.3 1.6 1.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.3
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.5 0.9 2.3 0.7 1.5 -0.7 -0.5
Major Depression (MDD) 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.7 -0.1 0.2 1.5
Reaction Time 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.7 -0.7 -0.7
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.0 -0.1 -0.6
Breast Cancer 0.9 2.3 5.5 0.7 1.0 -1.5 -2.3
Ovarian Cancer 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.4
Prostate Cancer 0.6 0.8 1.2 -0.8 -0.4 1.1 1.1
Age at First Birth 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.5 -0.6 0.1 -1.1
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 0.4 0.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.7 0.9 3.2 -0.2 0.5 -1.8 -0.3
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.5 1.1 -1.1 0.2
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.1 1.8 3.7 -1.1 -1.2 1.9 0.9
Mean Putamen Volume 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.3
Fasting Glucose 0.7 0.9 1.8 0.4 0.0 -1.2 -1.4
HbA1C 2.7 3.0 7.3 -2.7 -1.5 0.5 1.4
HDL Cholesterol 0.5 0.9 1.8 -1.4 -1.0 0.2 0.8
LDL Cholesterol 0.4 0.6 1.7 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -1.3
Lupus 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 -0.1 1.0
Neuroticism (2016) 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.6 -0.7 -0.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.6 0.8 1.9 -0.3 1.4 -0.9 0.7
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.1 1.5 2.5 0.1 1.5 -1.6 -1.0
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.9 0.2 0.5
Triglycerides 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.1 -0.8 -0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.2
Ulcerative Colitis 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.7 -0.7 -0.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.4 2.9 6.6 0.4 1.6 -1.4 -2.6
Blood Platelet Count 0.5 5.3 8.2 1.4 2.1 -2.9 -2.5
Blood Red Count 0.0 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.9
Blood White Count 0.7 5.2 9.6 -1.0 1.4 -2.9 -3.1
Heel T-Score 0.8 6.2 9.9 -1.0 -3.1 3.1 2.0
BMI 0.6 3.6 6.7 0.0 2.5 -2.6 -1.2
Height 0.1 1.9 6.1 -2.5 1.0 0.5 0.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.4 1.7 3.8 -1.3 -1.0 0.3 2.0
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.0 5.2 11.9 -3.4 -0.8 -0.4 2.8
Smoking Status 0.3 0.7 2.0 -1.4 -0.2 0.1 0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.6 -0.7 -0.6
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.4 5.9 -1.0 1.7 -2.4 0.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.1 2.4 1.5 -0.0 0.7 -1.3
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.6 1.8 -1.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.2 4.2 7.3 1.7 2.7 -2.5 -0.3
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.7 -0.0
Lung FVC 1.8 9.0 14.9 -0.6 -2.5 3.9 3.8
Neuroticism 0.5 1.1 2.8 0.2 1.1 -1.7 0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.7 1.8 -1.3 -0.7 0.5 0.7
Hair Pigment 0.1 3.8 5.0 2.2 2.1 -1.7 -1.7
Tanning 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.7 -1.0 -0.6
Hand grip strength (left) 0.5 1.4 2.3 -1.5 -1.1 1.1 0.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.2 2.2 6.2 -0.6 1.3 -2.5 -0.7
Average weekly spirits intake 5.4 6.8 9.6 1.1 3.1 -2.8 -2.9
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 5.1 8.7 15.8 2.2 3.3 -4.0 -1.7
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.9 2.6 -1.6 -0.6 -0.7 0.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.6 2.4 5.9 1.0 1.6 -2.4 0.0
Relative age of first facial hair 1.1 2.2 4.0 1.7 1.2 -2.0 -0.5
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.3 -0.1 0.9 1.1
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.8 1.7 -1.2 -0.1 -0.4 1.3
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.5 1.5 4.2 -2.1 0.4 -1.1 0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.3 1.5 2.7 -1.3 1.2 -1.6 0.5
Angina 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.3 0.7 0.3
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.8 0.0 0.4
Supplements: Zinc 0.8 0.9 2.2 1.5 0.8 -0.9 -0.1
Medication: Co-codamol 0.6 0.7 2.1 0.2 0.1 -1.4 -0.7
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 1.5 0.7 1.2 -1.2 0.5
Diabetes (father) 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.8 0.4 -0.1
Diabetes (mother) 1.3 1.7 4.9 -0.4 0.4 -1.2 -2.2
Severe depression (siblings) 0.5 0.5 1.4 0.8 0.2 -1.2 0.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 0.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.6 2.7 3.4 1.4 -1.9 1.6 1.6
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.3 1.4 2.6 -1.4 1.6 -0.9 0.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.5 1.8 4.5 0.7 2.1 -1.5 -0.2
Hand grip strength (right) 1.4 3.7 5.5 -1.5 -2.1 2.3 1.7
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.5 0.3 -1.3 -0.2
Current tobacco smoking 1.1 1.7 2.9 -1.7 -1.5 1.2 0.5
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.1 1.3 2.3 0.9 1.5 -1.2 -0.7
Maternal smoking around birth 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.8 -0.7 0.7 -0.2
Fed-up feelings 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.6 1.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.2 1.8 -1.3 -1.4 0.7 0.9
Relative age voice broke 2.7 4.1 5.2 2.2 1.5 -2.3 -2.0
Taking other prescription medications 1.8 2.8 7.6 0.2 1.5 -2.8 -1.1
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.2 3.0 7.4 0.4 1.3 -2.7 -1.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.3 0.6 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 1.8 4.0 6.2 -1.2 -2.5 2.3 1.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 4.3 4.5 10.1 -1.5 -1.8 1.6 3.2
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.7 1.0 2.4 -0.2 0.6 -1.0 -1.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4
High blood pressure 0.8 2.2 4.7 -1.1 1.5 -2.2 0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.7 -1.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.9 1.2 2.7 0.9 0.2 -1.1 -1.6
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.3 1.7 2.5 -1.3 -1.2 1.0 1.6
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.4 0.2 0.0
Medication: Atenolol 0.4 0.5 1.3 -0.4 0.0 0.6 1.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.3 -1.1 1.0 -0.5
Sitting height 0.9 6.3 10.7 -2.0 -1.4 2.9 3.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 3.3 3.8 8.4 0.6 1.3 -2.9 -2.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 1.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.4 1.9 3.7 -0.4 1.9 -1.7 -0.9
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.5 2.8 1.7 -1.7 1.6 1.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.3 1.3 2.5 -1.4 1.6 -0.8 0.2
Trunk fat mass 0.4 1.8 5.0 0.2 2.2 -1.5 -0.1
Waist circumference 0.3 0.9 2.0 -0.9 1.4 -1.0 -0.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.0 -0.0
Past tobacco smoking 1.3 2.4 4.8 0.1 -1.8 2.2 1.2
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.4 -0.3 -0.7
Nervous feelings 1.4 2.6 5.9 1.6 1.3 -2.4 -0.7
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.7 -1.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.2 1.9 3.1 1.7 1.4 -1.6 -0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 3.1 4.0 7.3 1.0 2.4 -2.7 -1.3
Had menopause 0.8 1.0 1.7 -0.5 -1.1 1.0 1.3
Had other major operations 2.1 2.5 5.0 -0.8 1.4 -2.2 -1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 2.7 10.2 16.3 -0.9 -2.8 4.0 4.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.0 2.3 2.7 -1.4 -1.7 1.6 1.3
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 -0.2 0.5
Qualifications: None of the above 0.5 1.1 2.8 -0.7 0.8 -1.7 0.7
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 2.2 3.0 3.9 2.0 1.9 -1.8 -1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.5 0.8 1.8 -0.3 -0.9 1.3 0.6
Heart attack 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.0 0.4 0.4
Allergy 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.2
Pain all over the body in last month 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.3 0.4
Diabetes (self-reported) 2.2 3.4 6.8 1.7 2.6 -1.8 -0.9
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -0.9
Medication: Ramipril 1.7 2.2 6.0 -1.3 -0.8 0.7 2.4
Medication: Simvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 0.3
Fluid intelligence score 0.2 0.5 1.1 1.0 -0.0 0.2 -0.9
Illnesses of siblings 0.6 0.9 2.1 0.3 -1.4 1.1 0.4
Neuroticism score 1.3 2.8 7.2 0.7 1.8 -2.7 -0.1
Weight 0.3 1.3 3.1 -0.9 1.8 -1.0 0.1
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.4 2.2 1.5 -0.7 1.2 1.1
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.6 3.8 0.4 2.0 -1.5 -0.4
Trunk fat-free mass 0.2 1.0 3.1 -1.8 1.0 -0.1 0.1
Hip circumference 0.5 2.0 5.3 0.0 2.3 -1.5 -0.6
Time employed in main current job 6.9 7.9 8.8 2.9 3.0 -2.8 -2.6
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 8.7 13.0 21.2 -4.6 -3.8 2.9 2.9
Father’s age at death 0.7 0.9 3.4 -1.8 -0.4 0.2 0.2
Worrier / anxious feelings 3.2 6.1 17.0 -0.4 2.3 -4.1 -1.4
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.6 -0.9 0.8
Falls in the last year 0.4 0.5 1.0 -1.0 -0.2 0.4 1.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.2
Number of live births 0.9 1.3 3.9 -2.0 -0.7 0.6 0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 2.5 8.5 15.3 -0.8 -2.6 3.9 3.4
Pulse rate 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5
Happiness 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -1.0 0.7
Noisy workplace 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.2 -0.6 0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.9 2.0 3.7 -0.9 -1.4 1.9 1.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.0 -1.3 0.9 0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.3
Asthma 0.4 0.8 2.4 -1.5 -1.0 -0.0 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.9 1.1 4.2 -2.0 -0.4 -0.2 0.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.7 1.0 2.2 0.3 1.1 -1.5 -0.7
Depression (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 5.0 -0.4 -0.0 -0.7 -2.2
Medication: Lansoprazole 2.9 3.3 8.6 1.0 1.9 -2.9 -0.1
Prospective memory result 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 1.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.4 0.6 0.7
Illnesses of mother 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 2.7 8.7 18.4 -1.1 -2.5 4.3 3.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.4 -0.1 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 1.9 2.6 1.6 -1.0 1.4 1.4
Arm fat mass (right) 0.3 1.3 3.4 -0.2 1.9 -1.3 -0.3
Trunk predicted mass 0.2 1.0 2.8 -1.7 1.0 -0.1 0.1
Standing height 0.2 2.4 5.6 -1.4 -0.2 1.5 2.4
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.9 -0.7 0.5
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.4 1.6 4.0 0.9 0.9 -2.0 -0.7
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.5 0.9 2.7 0.4 0.8 -1.6 -0.2
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.6 -0.9 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 10.9 26.5 45.0 1.5 5.1 -6.7 -5.7
Birth weight of first child 1.9 3.5 4.9 0.4 -2.0 2.2 2.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.8 4.2 6.1 -1.4 -1.9 2.5 2.3
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.5 1.2 -0.4 -0.1
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.2 1.5 3.4 -0.1 1.1 -1.8 -1.2
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.5 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.5 0.8 2.5 1.6 -0.3 0.7 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.5 0.0 0.6
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.7 0.9 1.7 1.3 1.1 -0.9 0.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.3 2.8 -1.7 -1.1 -1.0 -0.4
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 1.3 -0.9 0.5 -0.7 1.1
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 2.5 4.1 10.1 -0.6 -2.2 3.2 1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.3
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.2 0.2 0.4 1.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.7 1.4 3.2 1.8 -0.2 0.7 -1.4
Medication: Amlodipine 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.4 -0.7 0.6
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.8 1.0 2.1 -1.5 -0.7 0.5 1.0
Birth weight 1.7 3.7 4.5 -2.1 -1.8 2.1 1.6
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.5 0.6 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.9
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 1.3 -0.6 1.1 -0.8 0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 2.0 7.4 16.0 -0.4 -2.1 4.0 3.0
Body fat percentage 0.4 1.5 3.6 0.7 1.9 -1.4 -0.2
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.4 1.2 -1.0 0.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.1 2.9 -1.7 1.1 -0.5 0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 0.6 1.8 2.8 -1.7 -1.2 1.7 -0.2
Number of full brothers 1.1 1.4 2.9 1.0 1.1 -1.7 0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.3 2.2 4.0 0.9 2.0 -2.0 -0.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.0 -0.4 0.5 0.7
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.5 1.0 1.8 -1.2 0.3 -1.4 0.6
Number of children fathered 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.9
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.3 1.5 2.9 0.7 0.9 -1.3 -1.7
Age at first live birth 0.7 1.2 4.3 2.1 0.8 -0.0 -0.0
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.2
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 1.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7 0.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.4
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 -0.8 -0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.8 -0.5 -0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 -0.8 0.4
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.7 1.1 2.4 1.6 -0.1 1.4 0.3
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.5 -1.0 0.2
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 1.5 -0.2 0.9 -1.2 0.8
Angina (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.7 -0.4 -0.8 0.5
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.9 1.0 3.1 -1.7 0.1 -0.3 1.0
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.0 -0.4 0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 0.9 1.1 2.3 -1.5 -0.9 0.3 1.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.2 0.6
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.1 -1.0 -1.1
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.4 -0.9 1.3 0.4
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 1.4 1.6 2.5 -1.1 -1.6 1.5 0.7
Whole body fat mass 0.4 1.5 4.2 0.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.3
Leg fat mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.2 0.1 1.5 -0.9 0.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.2 2.9 -1.7 1.2 -0.6 0.3
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.0 3.4 7.1 -1.2 -2.7 1.6 1.6
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.9 2.0 4.0 -0.0 -2.0 1.7 1.1
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.2 4.1 -1.7 -0.9 1.0 2.0
Number of full sisters 1.1 1.4 3.0 0.2 1.6 -1.7 -0.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 0.6
Overall health rating 0.6 1.4 4.1 -0.9 0.8 -2.0 -0.1
Chest pain or discomfort 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.4 -0.8 -1.0
Had major operations 1.2 1.4 2.3 1.5 1.5 -0.7 -0.9
Age at last live birth 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.8 0.5 -0.1
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.4 0.0 -1.0 0.8
Leg pain on walking 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.5 -0.3 0.8
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.2 1.4 2.9 -0.7 1.0 -1.7 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.1 1.0 -0.2 0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.9 -0.9 -0.4
Supplements: Vitamin C 2.1 2.5 3.1 -1.6 -1.8 1.7 1.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.6 2.5 3.3 0.8 1.8 -1.8 -1.7
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.8 2.3 4.9 -1.2 1.7 -2.2 0.5
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 1.6 1.9 2.5 1.5 1.3 -1.6 1.2
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.2 1.6 3.1 -1.1 -0.2 1.5 1.8
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 2.6 3.2 4.6 1.7 1.7 -2.1 -1.6
Smoking status: Previous 1.7 2.6 4.9 0.0 2.2 -2.0 -1.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0
Whole body fat-free mass 0.2 1.2 3.0 -1.7 1.3 -0.4 0.2
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.3 1.4 2.7 -1.5 1.6 -0.9 -0.1
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.4 3.4 0.4 1.8 -1.5 -0.4
Average weekly red wine intake 0.5 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.0 -0.7 -0.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.3 1.6 3.1 -0.7 -1.5 0.8 1.7
Mood swings 0.9 1.7 5.1 -0.1 1.3 -2.3 0.2
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.7 2.6 6.0 1.0 1.6 -2.5 -0.9
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.2 1.4 2.4 0.6 1.2 -1.6 -1.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 2.2 3.6 6.9 1.7 2.6 -2.0 -0.7
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.7 1.8 4.2 -2.0 -1.2 1.1 0.6
Friendships satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.6
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.9 1.4 3.2 1.1 0.6 -0.7 -1.8
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.6 -0.7 1.2 0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.8 1.3 3.0 -1.7 0.3 -1.4 -0.0
Medication for cholesterol 1.4 2.1 2.6 1.5 1.6 -1.5 -1.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.7
Back pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.8 2.3 -0.8 0.4 -1.5 0.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.0 1.4 2.4 -1.4 -1.6 1.1 -0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.0 -0.7 -0.6 1.0 0.8
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 0.9 3.0 -1.7 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 0.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 2.3 2.9 4.7 1.6 1.9 -2.2 -1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.9 -0.8 -0.2
Medication: Gliclazide 1.1 1.2 2.2 0.8 -0.5 1.4 1.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.6 0.8 1.4 0.8 -1.2 0.9 0.5
Smoking status: Current 0.8 1.3 2.6 -1.6 -1.3 0.9 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.4 2.9 6.5 -0.2 -1.1 2.5 1.9
Whole body water mass 0.2 1.3 3.2 -1.8 1.3 -0.4 0.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.3 1.5 3.0 -1.4 1.7 -0.9 -0.0
Arm fat mass (left) 0.3 1.3 3.4 -0.3 1.9 -1.3 -0.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.1 1.9 4.7 0.1 1.4 -2.2 -0.9
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.3 0.3
Miserableness 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.7 0.7 -1.2 -0.8
Guilty feelings 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.0 0.6 -0.4 -1.1
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.6 0.7 2.2 0.7 0.3 -0.2 -1.5
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 3.5 3.9 7.4 2.7 2.3 -1.7 -0.4
Hearing aid user 2.7 3.0 5.4 1.0 2.3 -2.1 -1.1
Mother’s age at death 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.1
Financial situation satisfaction 1.3 1.6 2.9 1.7 0.9 -1.6 0.1
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.4 -1.4 0.6 0.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.0 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.0 0.8 -0.7 0.1
Medication: Blood pressure 1.1 2.0 3.4 -1.7 -0.9 1.0 1.9
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.8 -0.4 0.3 0.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.3 1.7 3.0 1.7 1.6 -0.9 -0.1
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 2.5 0.6 0.6 -1.6 -0.7
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.7 2.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.5 1.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 3.6 -1.9 -0.7 -0.6 0.1
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.4 0.4 1.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.4 0.5 1.7 0.3 -0.0 -0.4 1.3
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 2.0 2.4 6.7 -0.4 1.5 -2.6 -0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.5 0.6 0.6
Ever smoked 1.0 1.8 3.0 0.2 1.6 -1.7 -1.2
Basal metabolic rate 0.2 1.2 2.3 -1.5 1.5 -0.7 0.1
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.8 1.9 0.4 1.4 -1.0 -0.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.0 2.0 -1.2 1.4 -0.7 0.0
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.1 0.8 -0.3 0.0
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.6 0.9 2.5 -0.0 -0.6 0.9 1.6
Irritability 0.7 1.2 2.8 0.5 1.2 -1.7 -0.5
Risk taking 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.8 -0.2 -0.1
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.7 -0.5 0.2 0.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.1 1.4 4.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.5 2.2
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.3 0.8 3.0 -1.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.0
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.4 -0.0 0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.8 0.0 -0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.2 1.5 -1.0 -0.0
Myopia 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.0 -0.3 0.1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.7 1.9 4.1 0.7 -1.8 2.0 -0.3
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.7 0.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.5 0.6 1.2 -1.1 -0.5 -0.6 0.7
Pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.9 1.6 1.0 -0.9 1.3 -0.3
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.7 2.1 3.8 -1.9 -1.5 1.3 0.9
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.4 0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 -0.8 0.2
Heart disease (siblings) 7.4 9.0 10.8 -3.1 -2.7 3.3 2.9
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.4 0.4 1.1 1.0 -0.6 0.0 -0.6
Pack years of smoking 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 0.2
Impedance of whole body 0.5 2.7 3.6 1.6 -1.5 1.6 1.9
Leg fat mass (left) 0.3 1.0 3.0 0.1 1.7 -1.1 0.1
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 1.1 2.4 -1.5 1.3 -0.5 0.1