Hub : Genes

SPECC1L

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0570 0.0240 1.6e-03 0.025 0.023 0.041 NA 0.049 4.1e-04 7.3e-04 8.3e-06 NA 1.2e-06
2 METSIM Adipose 0.0684 0.0321 1.8e-03 0.079 0.024 0.072 0.082 0.076 7.2e-12 1.2e-04 6.4e-11 2.8e-12 1.9e-11
3 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0750 0.0233 7.1e-06 0.039 0.042 0.038 0.051 0.039 7.2e-06 3.8e-06 9.1e-06 3.6e-07 8.0e-06

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 2.6 4.2 6.6 0.3 -2.6 2.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.0 2.5 5.3 -0.4 -2.3 1.4
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.9 1.8 4.3 -2.1 0.4 -1.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.3 2.3 -1.5 1.1 -0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 0.8 2.0 -1.4 -0.1 -0.7
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.9 2.1 2.4 -1.4 1.5 -1.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.0 0.3 -1.1
Worry (Nagel 2018) 1.1 2.3 3.1 -1.3 1.4 -1.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 3.7 4.0 7.6 -2.7 0.8 -2.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.6 0.9 1.8 -1.3 0.9 -0.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.7 1.6 4.6 0.0 -2.1 -0.3
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.6 1.5 1.8 1.3 -1.4 1.0
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 1.1 2.0 4.2 2.1 -0.4 1.3
Major Depression (MDD) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.6 0.3
Reaction Time 1.5 2.8 8.1 -0.2 0.6 -2.8
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.8
Breast Cancer 0.4 0.9 1.6 1.3 -1.0 -0.1
Ovarian Cancer 0.7 1.0 2.6 -1.6 -0.2 0.5
Prostate Cancer 1.1 1.5 3.9 -0.7 0.4 2.0
Age at First Birth 2.3 3.3 6.7 1.6 2.6 -0.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.5 1.5 2.7 1.1 -0.6 1.6
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.2 -0.6 0.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.0 1.2 2.4 0.5 1.0 -1.5
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.7 0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 2.2 2.5 4.4 -2.1 -1.3 1.2
Fasting Glucose 1.5 1.8 3.8 -2.0 0.4 -1.2
HbA1C 1.1 1.2 1.8 -0.7 -1.4 -1.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.0
LDL Cholesterol 1.3 2.1 3.3 -1.8 1.6 -0.5
Lupus 0.7 1.1 3.0 -0.3 -1.7 0.5
Neuroticism (2016) 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.0 1.4 0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 1.7 2.4 3.2 -1.8 0.9 -1.7
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.9 1.3 1.9 1.0 1.0 -1.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.8 -0.0 1.1
Triglycerides 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.2 1.4 3.2 0.7 -1.8 -0.8
Ulcerative Colitis 2.7 4.0 8.1 2.8 0.6 1.9
Blood Eosinophil Count 1.4 11.0 29.6 -1.2 5.4 1.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.4 4.8 7.7 -2.8 0.5 2.5
Blood Red Count 0.2 2.1 3.3 -0.8 -1.5 1.8
Blood White Count 4.0 29.7 49.0 2.4 5.8 7.0
Heel T-Score 0.7 5.6 9.2 1.0 -3.0 2.6
BMI 0.1 0.7 1.9 1.4 -0.2 -0.1
Height 0.1 1.8 5.3 -0.4 2.3 0.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.5 2.2 5.0 -1.3 -0.1 -2.2
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.4 2.1 3.1 1.7 -0.7 1.8
Smoking Status 0.2 0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 -0.5
Allergy or Eczema 1.6 4.3 12.3 3.5 0.7 -0.1
Cardiovascular Disease 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.2
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 0.7 0.1
Respiratory disease 1.1 2.5 4.7 -2.2 1.1 1.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.5 0.9 2.5 -0.2 0.4 1.6
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.6 1.3 -0.6 0.2 1.1
Lung FVC 0.5 2.6 4.2 -0.0 -1.9 -2.0
Neuroticism 0.8 2.0 2.7 -1.6 1.5 -1.0
Chronotype (morning person) 1.0 2.3 5.6 -0.3 2.4 -1.1
Hair Pigment 0.2 5.1 11.5 1.9 3.4 0.3
Tanning 0.1 0.7 1.1 -0.4 -1.0 1.0
Hand grip strength (left) 0.9 2.4 2.5 1.6 -1.5 1.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.6 -0.0
Average weekly spirits intake 0.8 1.0 2.5 -0.5 -0.4 -1.6
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.6 2.8 7.2 1.0 2.7 -0.5
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 2.2 -0.6 1.5 -0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.3 0.9 -0.3
Relative age of first facial hair 2.7 5.6 9.8 -3.1 0.7 -2.6
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.7 2.2 5.3 -0.9 0.7 -2.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.1 1.3 2.2 -1.3 1.5 -0.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.7 2.1 4.7 1.2 -0.3 2.2
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.9 1.0 2.4 0.1 0.7 1.6
Angina 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.4
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.0
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.6 0.8 1.0 -0.8 1.0 0.9
Supplements: Zinc 2.3 2.5 6.5 2.5 0.4 0.9
Medication: Co-codamol 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.5 -1.1 -0.8
Medication: Metformin 1.0 1.4 3.4 -0.7 1.9 0.3
Diabetes (father) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.0 -0.8
Diabetes (mother) 1.6 2.0 5.4 0.1 0.7 2.3
Severe depression (siblings) 1.2 1.4 3.1 -0.5 -0.8 1.8
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.3 0.4 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 -0.9
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.4 -0.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.4 -0.2
Hand grip strength (right) 0.5 1.3 1.9 1.4 -1.1 0.9
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.1
Current tobacco smoking 0.8 1.3 2.5 1.6 -0.7 -0.8
Average weekly fortified wine intake 2.4 2.8 5.3 2.3 0.6 1.7
Maternal smoking around birth 1.2 1.7 2.6 -0.5 -1.6 -1.5
Fed-up feelings 0.8 1.5 2.4 -1.3 0.7 -1.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.0 1.9 -1.4 0.4 -1.0
Relative age voice broke 1.7 2.6 5.6 -2.4 1.1 -0.9
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.3 2.3 -1.5 -0.2 -1.3
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.1 2.7 5.5 1.2 1.0 2.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.4 1.7 4.0 0.6 2.0 0.8
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.4 1.0 -0.4 -0.1 1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.6 0.7
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.2 1.5 1.8 -1.1 -1.3 1.3
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.7 2.0 4.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.2
High blood pressure 0.6 1.8 5.0 2.2 -0.4 0.3
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.2 4.8 12.5 3.5 0.3 -1.3
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.6 -0.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.6 -0.4 1.0
Supplements: Glucosamine 5.1 6.7 15.2 -2.2 0.2 -3.9
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.1 -0.4 0.2
Medication: Atenolol 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.5
Sitting height 0.3 2.1 4.4 -0.8 2.1 -1.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.1
High blood pressure (mother) 2.5 3.5 5.2 1.4 1.8 2.3
Body mass index (BMI) 0.3 1.3 2.3 1.5 -1.2 0.2
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.5 0.9 -1.0 -0.7 0.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.2
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.3
Waist circumference 0.1 0.5 1.5 1.2 -0.0 0.2
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.7 1.1 2.2 -0.9 0.6 1.5
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.8 2.3 1.5 0.1 0.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.9 1.5 2.4 0.7 1.5 1.3
Nervous feelings 0.7 1.2 1.8 0.8 1.1 -1.3
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.0 2.5 0.4 0.6 -1.6
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.9 1.4 4.1 -0.3 -0.1 -2.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.7 2.1 4.4 1.2 2.1 0.7
Had menopause 1.1 1.4 2.1 -1.4 0.4 -1.5
Had other major operations 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -0.1 -0.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.0 1.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.1 -0.7 1.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.4 0.5 1.1 -1.1 -0.0 0.5
Qualifications: None of the above 0.3 0.6 1.8 0.2 1.3 -0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 1.0 1.4 4.2 -2.0 0.1 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 3.8 5.9 9.5 0.6 2.8 3.1
Heart attack 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.7 -0.8 0.0
Allergy 0.9 2.1 4.5 -2.1 -0.9 1.0
Pain all over the body in last month 1.1 1.2 2.5 0.3 1.0 -1.6
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.6
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.2 1.6 3.5 1.9 -0.6 0.9
Medication: Ramipril 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4
Medication: Simvastatin 0.8 1.1 1.6 -0.8 1.3 -1.0
Fluid intelligence score 0.5 1.1 2.0 -0.4 -1.4 -1.1
Illnesses of siblings 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3
Neuroticism score 0.6 1.2 1.5 -1.1 1.2 -1.0
Weight 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.3
Impedance of arm (right) 0.5 2.4 4.5 -1.3 2.1 -1.0
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.1 -0.2
Trunk fat-free mass 0.1 0.6 1.4 1.2 0.2 0.6
Hip circumference 0.2 1.0 2.1 1.4 -0.1 1.0
Time employed in main current job 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.3 -0.5
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.6 0.9 2.0 -1.4 0.3 -0.8
Father’s age at death 0.5 0.7 1.3 1.2 -0.1 -0.9
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.4 2.7 5.6 -0.4 2.4 -1.5
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.0 0.2 -1.2
Falls in the last year 1.1 1.5 2.8 -1.7 -1.3 0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.5 2.3 5.2 -1.0 -0.7 -2.3
Number of live births 1.1 1.5 3.0 1.1 -0.6 1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.2 0.6 1.3 -1.2 -0.6 -0.4
Pulse rate 0.9 1.5 2.4 -1.4 -0.4 -1.5
Happiness 0.5 0.5 0.9 -0.2 1.0 -0.8
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.7 1.5 1.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 3.2 -0.5 -0.3 -1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.6 1.0 2.6 0.6 -1.6 -0.3
Asthma 0.5 0.9 1.3 -1.0 0.7 1.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.1 -0.1 1.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.8 2.7 8.1 -2.8 -0.2 -0.3
Depression (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.3 -0.7 -0.2 -1.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 1.5 1.7 3.9 -0.4 2.0 1.0
Prospective memory result 1.0 1.3 2.9 0.1 0.9 -1.7
Lung cancer (father) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.6 0.2
Illnesses of mother 1.3 1.5 2.8 -1.2 -0.7 -1.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.8 2.3 -1.5 0.2 0.1
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.8 1.0 2.6 1.6 0.4 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 0.4 2.1 3.8 -1.4 2.0 -0.5
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 0.8 2.2 1.5 -0.3 -0.3
Trunk predicted mass 0.1 0.5 1.3 1.2 0.1 0.5
Standing height 0.3 2.5 7.1 -0.6 2.7 0.3
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.5 -0.0
Breastfed as a baby 0.9 1.2 3.2 0.4 0.3 -1.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.1 0.9 -1.1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.2 1.8 3.7 0.0 -1.9 -1.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.3 0.7 1.7 -0.5 -0.5 1.3
Birth weight of first child 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 0.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 1.5 3.5 10.2 -3.2 0.4 -0.2
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.2
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.2 1.4 3.0 -1.7 0.4 -1.1
Loud music exposure frequency 2.1 2.3 6.1 -2.5 0.1 -0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.5 2.4 4.2 -0.0 -2.1 -1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 2.4 3.2 5.9 0.8 -2.4 -1.7
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.8
Medication: Paracetamol 0.6 1.0 2.7 0.4 -0.2 1.7
Headache pain in last month 1.3 2.2 3.1 1.8 -0.7 1.7
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.5 0.8 2.1 1.5 0.2 -0.5
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1
Gout (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.2 -1.1 0.5 -1.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.1 -0.0
Medication: Amlodipine 1.4 2.0 3.8 1.5 1.9 0.1
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.8 2.3 3.8 -2.0 1.4 1.1
Birth weight 0.7 1.6 3.6 1.1 -0.1 -1.9
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.4 0.6 1.8 1.3 -0.2 -0.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.2 0.9 2.1 -1.4 0.2 -0.7
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.4 -0.9 0.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.2 1.0 2.0 1.4 -0.2 1.0
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.9 2.6 2.9 -1.6 -1.5 -1.7
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.8 1.6 1.3 -0.5 -0.8
Number of full brothers 1.6 2.0 4.5 0.4 -1.1 2.1
Worry too long after embarrassment 2.0 3.4 8.3 0.7 2.9 1.2
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.9 1.2 2.6 -1.0 0.1 -1.6
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.8
Number of children fathered 1.1 1.3 2.3 -1.5 0.2 -1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4
Age at first live birth 0.6 1.1 1.7 0.7 -1.0 -1.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.7 0.8 2.2 -1.5 -0.4 -0.4
Health satisfaction 0.6 0.8 1.0 -1.0 0.9 -0.7
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.1 1.3 2.7 -0.5 0.9 1.7
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.6 0.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.0 1.1 3.0 -1.7 0.2 0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.1 -0.5
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.4 0.4 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 -0.7
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.2 2.0 3.2 0.1 1.7 -1.8
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.2 1.8 4.7 0.3 -2.2 0.7
Medication: Blood pressure 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.6
Angina (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.4
Migraine (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.2 1.3 -0.7
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.9 1.0 2.3 -0.5 -0.8 1.5
Medication: Allopurinol 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.6 -0.2
Medication: Omeprazole 1.1 1.3 2.3 -1.2 -1.5 -0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.3
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.5 2.8 5.8 -1.1 1.2 -2.4
Heart disease (mother) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.4
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.3 0.3 1.2
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.6 1.5 1.2 -0.0 0.4
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.9 -0.6 0.2
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.2 1.1 2.4 1.5 -0.1 0.9
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.6 2.1 3.3 -0.8 -1.8 -1.5
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.9 4.4 8.2 -0.0 2.9 2.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.1 5.5 -0.9 2.4 -0.2
Number of full sisters 3.9 4.7 13.5 0.7 0.4 3.7
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.6 1.0 2.5 -0.3 0.5 -1.6
Overall health rating 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 -0.9 0.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.7 1.0 1.6 -0.9 -1.3 -0.8
Had major operations 0.3 0.4 0.9 -1.0 -0.2 0.3
Age at last live birth 0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.7
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 2.3 -1.5 0.8 -0.8
Leg pain on walking 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.7 0.0 -1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.3 -0.4 1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.5 0.5 1.5 -0.3 1.2 0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 3.6 0.3 1.9 0.3
Medication: Aspirin 1.0 1.3 2.5 -1.6 -1.2 -0.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.9 1.1 1.9 -1.0 -0.6 -1.4
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.7 1.1 3.0 -0.4 -1.7 -0.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.5 1.5 4.0 2.0 -0.5 0.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.6 0.2 0.5 1.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.3 0.2 0.4
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.2 1.5 2.6 1.1 0.8 1.6
Smoking status: Previous 0.8 1.2 3.5 -1.9 -0.2 -0.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.5
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.6 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.6
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.0
Average weekly red wine intake 0.8 1.3 1.6 1.1 -1.2 1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.9 1.0 3.1 -0.2 0.0 1.8
Mood swings 0.3 0.5 1.4 -1.2 0.2 -0.4
Loneliness, isolation 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.8 2.2 3.3 -0.3 1.8 -1.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.5 1.6 4.0 -0.8 -2.0 0.1
Friendships satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.4 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.6 1.7 3.6 -0.5 -1.1 -1.9
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.8 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 4.8 7.7 10.8 -2.5 -2.4 -3.3
Medication for cholesterol 1.5 2.3 6.8 -2.6 -0.2 -0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 3.0 3.5 6.8 2.6 -0.6 -1.8
Back pain experienced in last month 0.6 0.9 1.6 0.4 -1.3 -1.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.1 1.4 3.3 0.4 0.9 1.8
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.7 0.1 -0.5 1.3
Asthma (self-reported) 0.5 0.9 1.0 -0.8 1.0 1.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.6 -1.3 0.2 -0.3
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.5 0.4
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.7 1.3 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.8
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.0 -0.5 1.0
Smoking status: Current 0.9 1.4 3.7 1.9 -0.7 -0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.2 0.3
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.6 1.6 1.2 0.2 0.5
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5
Arm fat mass (left) 0.2 0.6 1.8 1.4 -0.0 -0.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.6
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.9 1.3 2.3 -1.5 0.1 -1.3
Miserableness 0.9 1.6 3.1 -1.8 -0.8 -1.0
Guilty feelings 0.8 1.3 1.5 -1.0 1.1 -1.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.1 1.3 2.0 -0.9 1.4 -0.9
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.6 0.7 1.5 -0.5 -1.2 0.6
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.7 -1.1 0.3
Mother’s age at death 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.9 -0.8 0.6
Financial situation satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.1 1.0 -0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 1.8 2.2 5.3 -1.0 -2.3 0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.7 0.8 1.8 1.3 0.8 0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 1.4 2.7 7.6 2.8 0.4 0.5
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 2.4 3.0 8.6 -0.5 -0.6 -2.9
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.8 1.4 2.3 -1.5 0.6 -1.2
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 1.1 1.7 4.3 2.1 0.5 0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 1.0 1.5 3.2 1.0 -0.5 1.8
Medication: Lisinopril 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.7
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.6 0.7 1.3 -1.2 -0.6 -0.6
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.1 1.3 1.8 0.5 1.3 1.3
Ever smoked 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.6 -0.8 0.4
Basal metabolic rate 0.1 0.6 1.6 1.2 0.2 0.6
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.5 -0.9 0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.2 1.1 3.1 1.8 -0.1 0.5
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.6 0.9 1.9 -0.8 0.3 -1.4
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.2 1.7 2.6 -0.4 -1.6 -1.5
Irritability 1.5 2.6 6.8 -0.7 -0.7 -2.6
Risk taking 0.9 1.4 3.8 0.5 -1.9 0.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.2 1.4 3.5 -0.7 0.3 -1.9
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 2.0 2.6 4.4 -2.1 -0.9 -1.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.1 0.8 -0.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.4 3.7 1.9 -1.9 0.4
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.7 0.9 2.1 -1.5 -0.7 0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.9 1.1 2.5 -0.2 -0.9 -1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.1 0.1
Myopia 0.8 1.2 2.5 -1.6 -0.8 0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.6 1.5 4.1 -2.0 0.1 -0.7
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.2 1.7 4.2 0.7 2.0 -0.8
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.6 0.8
Pain experienced in last month 0.9 1.5 2.3 -1.3 1.5 0.6
Supplements: Calcium 0.8 0.9 2.5 -0.2 0.4 -1.6
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.9 1.0 2.3 -0.4 1.5 -0.8
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9
Heart disease (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.5 0.6 0.8
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.8
Pack years of smoking 0.3 0.5 1.1 -0.6 0.2 -1.1
Impedance of whole body 0.2 1.0 1.6 -1.3 1.2 -0.3
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.9 -0.5 0.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.2 0.8 2.3 1.5 -0.2 0.4