Hub : Genes

TMEM150C

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1030 0.0450 1.0e-02 -0.002 0.002 0.021 0.009 -0.002 9.2e-01 1.8e-01 1.1e-03 2.2e-02 7.8e-01
2 GTEx Brain Caudate basal ganglia 0.3110 0.0860 3.0e-04 0.060 NA 0.031 NA 0.017 8.3e-03 NA 4.4e-02 NA 1.0e-01
3 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.2050 0.0990 6.7e-03 -0.002 NA 0.060 NA 0.016 3.6e-01 NA 9.7e-03 NA 1.2e-01
4 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.2410 0.0690 2.5e-04 0.130 NA 0.139 NA 0.135 5.3e-09 NA 1.4e-09 NA 2.7e-09
5 GTEx Esophagus Muscularis 0.1690 0.0530 4.4e-04 0.011 NA 0.014 NA 0.023 7.0e-02 NA 4.8e-02 NA 1.4e-02
6 GTEx Heart Left Ventricle 0.2124 0.0573 3.9e-05 0.112 NA 0.057 NA 0.073 1.5e-06 NA 5.7e-04 NA 1.0e-04
7 GTEx Lung 0.1416 0.0456 2.1e-04 0.009 NA 0.049 NA 0.026 6.3e-02 NA 1.3e-04 NA 3.9e-03
8 GTEx Muscle Skeletal 0.1649 0.0422 8.3e-07 0.021 NA 0.050 NA 0.058 3.6e-03 NA 1.2e-05 NA 2.2e-06
9 GTEx Pituitary 0.3900 0.1100 9.4e-04 0.103 NA 0.091 NA 0.147 1.5e-03 NA 2.8e-03 NA 1.6e-04
10 GTEx Thyroid 0.1190 0.0360 1.7e-04 0.047 NA 0.072 NA 0.083 1.6e-04 NA 3.5e-06 NA 6.6e-07
11 METSIM Adipose 0.0506 0.0187 1.2e-04 0.003 0.017 0.006 0.016 0.005 1.1e-01 9.9e-04 3.4e-02 1.7e-03 4.4e-02
12 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1505 0.0371 3.4e-08 0.100 0.066 0.108 0.089 0.106 8.5e-13 6.8e-09 9.1e-14 1.8e-11 1.6e-13
13 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.1035 0.0287 1.6e-09 0.068 0.093 0.094 NA 0.088 3.8e-08 1.2e-10 9.4e-11 NA 4.1e-10
14 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.1170 0.0490 1.8e-03 0.121 0.058 0.091 NA 0.090 2.1e-07 2.9e-04 6.9e-06 NA 7.6e-06
15 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0756 0.0297 7.7e-04 0.039 0.033 0.049 NA 0.038 2.7e-05 9.6e-05 2.6e-06 NA 3.1e-05
16 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0987 0.0364 1.6e-04 0.039 0.032 0.016 NA 0.024 6.2e-05 2.4e-04 7.7e-03 NA 1.5e-03
17 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.1150 0.0390 4.3e-06 0.069 0.076 0.079 NA 0.079 2.8e-07 7.2e-08 4.0e-08 NA 3.8e-08

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.4 0.7 3.1 0.1 0.9 -1.4 1.8 -0.4 0.1 -1.3 -0.2 0.5 0.6 -1.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 1.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.6 1.4 7.1 -0.8 -0.0 -2.7 2.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.2 -1.4 -1.3 0.2 0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.7 4.5 -1.9 0.5 -0.0 1.2 -2.0 -2.1 -0.0 -1.8 -0.3 -0.8 -2.1 -0.3 -1.9 -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.4 2.3 -0.3 1.2 0.9 0.2 0.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -1.5 0.3
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.3 1.0 3.6 1.6 0.5 1.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6 -0.0 -0.5 -1.4 -0.8 -0.1 1.9 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.1 -0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.9 2.0 6.5 -2.1 0.5 0.4 1.1 -1.9 -2.3 0.4 -2.5 -0.6 -0.7 -1.5 -0.2 -2.0 -1.4 -1.6 -1.1 -0.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.7 1.4 5.8 -1.6 -0.8 -2.4 1.3 -1.1 -1.3 -0.4 -1.2 -2.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -1.5 -1.0 0.9 0.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.5 0.7 2.6 -1.6 0.3 -1.1 0.8 0.3 -0.3 0.7 -0.5 -1.5 1.2 1.1 0.3 -0.8 0.0 -0.2 1.0 0.0
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 3.4 -1.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 0.3 -1.3 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -1.8 -1.0 0.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.0 1.2 5.0 -0.5 2.0 1.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.3 1.4 -1.2 -0.4 0.5 -0.5 0.2 0.2 -1.5 -2.2 -1.4 0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.7 4.7 -0.6 -0.8 1.2 -0.4 0.2 0.5 -2.2 0.3 0.8 -0.2 1.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.8 -0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.4 0.6 1.4 -1.0 1.0 1.2 0.2 -0.8 0.0 -0.6 -1.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 -1.2 -1.2 -0.7 0.0
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.3 0.7 3.8 -1.6 0.4 -0.6 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.7 -0.4 0.3 0.7 0.1 -1.6 0.1 -0.8 -0.4 0.2 0.3
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.5 1.1 5.1 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 2.3 0.8 1.0 -0.1 0.5 1.2 1.5 0.1 -1.6 0.8 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 1.1
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.8 1.5 3.8 0.0 -0.6 -1.7 1.9 1.2 1.6 -0.5 1.3 1.7 1.9 0.2 -0.8 1.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 1.9
Major Depression (MDD) 2.1 2.6 11.2 -1.6 1.5 -0.3 1.4 0.8 0.9 1.0 -0.8 -0.6 2.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 -2.2 -3.4 -3.0 1.8
Reaction Time 1.6 3.0 7.8 -1.7 -2.8 -1.9 -2.2 1.6 1.8 -1.5 2.0 1.9 0.5 1.4 -1.0 1.4 1.1 1.7 2.3 1.2
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.6 1.3 7.5 2.5 0.7 1.9 -1.0 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.8 2.7 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4
Breast Cancer 1.2 3.0 17.2 -0.3 -3.5 -1.7 -2.8 0.2 -0.7 0.2 1.3 -0.8 -0.9 0.6 -4.2 0.7 2.1 0.9 -0.7 -0.5
Ovarian Cancer 0.6 0.8 5.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 -2.4 -0.0 0.8 -0.5 -1.5 1.1 -0.0 0.9 0.5 -0.2 -0.2
Prostate Cancer 0.9 1.3 3.2 -1.4 -1.5 -1.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.7 1.3 -0.6 -1.2 -0.7 1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -0.4 0.8 1.6 -0.7
Age at First Birth 0.6 0.9 3.9 1.8 -0.8 0.0 -2.0 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -1.7 0.5 -0.9 0.6 0.5 0.1 -0.7 -0.5
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.3 0.3 1.3 0.5 0.0 -1.1 0.6 -0.6 -0.4 1.0 0.0 0.3 -0.3 1.2 -0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.7 -0.8 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.6 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.5 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.2
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 1.6 1.9 7.1 -0.9 0.7 -2.7 -0.4 -1.0 -1.2 0.6 -1.9 -1.8 -0.7 -0.8 0.0 -1.4 -2.3 0.0 2.4 -0.7
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.5 0.8 3.7 -0.8 0.9 -1.9 1.9 0.2 -0.2 1.5 -0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.7 0.5 -0.3 0.6 0.7 0.4
Mean Putamen Volume 1.3 1.5 4.0 1.5 0.8 0.7 1.7 1.0 1.1 0.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.0 -0.2 0.1 1.9
Fasting Glucose 0.5 0.6 2.9 -1.0 -1.3 -0.7 0.0 1.1 0.3 1.7 0.6 -1.0 0.0 0.9 -0.9 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.3
HbA1C 1.4 1.5 5.2 -0.3 0.8 -1.9 1.6 1.4 1.2 0.3 0.9 -0.1 2.2 -0.1 0.5 1.3 -0.2 -2.3 0.5 1.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 3.7 1.6 -0.6 -0.5 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.1 1.2 0.3 1.0 0.5 1.9 1.5 0.6 -0.0 0.2 1.3
LDL Cholesterol 1.0 1.6 8.4 0.7 1.6 0.2 0.6 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0 -2.9 1.2 -0.8 0.1 0.3 1.4 -1.3
Lupus 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.7 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.5 -1.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.9 -1.0 0.2
Neuroticism (2016) 0.6 0.9 2.8 -1.4 1.1 1.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.8 0.6 -1.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 1.7 -0.9 -1.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.7 1.1 3.9 -0.5 1.9 -1.8 2.0 0.7 1.3 -0.2 0.7 0.3 1.4 -0.0 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 0.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.2 1.0 -0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.2 -1.4 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.4
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.5 1.2 6.5 -1.7 -0.3 -2.6 2.3 -0.9 -0.5 -1.1 -0.2 -1.0 0.9 -0.0 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 0.7 0.3
Triglycerides 0.8 1.3 5.7 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -1.2 -1.4 -1.1 -0.7 0.3 -1.6 -1.3 -1.7 -1.1 0.6 1.2 0.1 -2.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.8 1.0 5.4 2.3 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.4 -0.2 1.4 -0.5 -1.5 -0.2 -0.7 1.8 -1.0 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.8
Ulcerative Colitis 0.5 0.7 5.0 -1.1 -0.9 -2.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.8 0.4 1.1 0.5 -0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.8 0.7
Blood Eosinophil Count 14.9 114.6 368.6 4.4 1.6 -0.4 4.5 17.0 19.2 -0.3 16.5 11.5 16.9 6.6 -0.9 14.3 6.8 -1.5 -0.2 16.2
Blood Platelet Count 0.3 3.6 11.6 2.7 0.8 2.9 2.7 -0.7 0.6 0.9 1.6 1.2 0.0 1.0 3.4 1.3 2.2 2.9 2.1 0.5
Blood Red Count 1.5 14.7 30.6 -3.2 -1.7 -2.8 -3.7 -3.9 -4.9 -0.8 -5.5 -3.6 -5.1 -5.0 -2.6 -5.3 -4.0 -0.4 -0.1 -5.5
Blood White Count 10.5 78.1 249.6 2.9 1.5 0.2 3.2 14.3 15.8 -0.1 13.3 9.3 14.0 6.1 0.6 11.8 5.3 -2.0 0.9 13.5
Heel T-Score 0.3 2.7 8.1 -0.3 2.8 0.9 2.7 -1.1 -1.4 -0.7 -2.2 -1.4 -0.1 -2.3 1.6 -0.8 -2.1 -1.9 -1.4 -0.9
BMI 0.1 0.4 1.1 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.9 0.3 0.1
Height 0.1 1.5 7.2 0.1 0.4 -0.5 -1.0 -1.1 -1.8 -0.5 -1.4 -2.7 -1.1 -2.3 0.1 -1.1 -0.3 -1.3 -0.3 -0.9
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.2 1.0 3.0 -1.0 -0.6 -1.6 0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.8 0.3 1.2 1.4 -1.3 -1.2 0.4 -0.2 -1.7 -0.5 1.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.6 2.2 1.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 -1.5 -1.2 -0.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.7 -0.9
Smoking Status 0.8 2.0 8.2 -2.0 0.4 -0.3 2.5 1.2 1.6 -0.0 0.6 0.4 2.9 -0.7 0.3 0.8 -1.3 -2.3 -0.3 1.5
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.0 8.9 0.2 1.7 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.0 3.0 0.2 -1.2 -0.1 0.6 1.4 -0.2 0.1 0.6 0.8 -0.0
Cardiovascular Disease 0.7 2.3 9.4 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 -3.1 -2.6 -1.1 -1.8 -0.2 -1.8 -2.1 1.6 -1.3 0.6 0.7 0.1 -2.1
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.8 1.9 5.6 0.1 -0.9 1.3 -0.2 1.8 1.9 -0.5 2.4 1.5 1.7 0.6 -0.5 1.2 2.0 -0.4 -1.1 2.0
Respiratory disease 0.3 0.7 4.2 0.2 2.0 1.4 0.9 -0.3 -0.2 1.1 -0.7 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.8 -0.3 -1.3 -0.7 -0.4 0.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 1.2 2.2 13.0 1.0 -0.5 -0.9 -1.8 -0.7 -2.2 0.7 -1.4 -3.6 -2.1 -0.5 0.2 -1.5 0.0 1.0 1.0 -1.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.2 4.5 1.1 2.1 1.8 1.0 0.3 0.7 -0.9 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.9 2.0 -0.5 -0.6 -1.5 -1.0 -0.3
Lung FVC 0.4 1.9 9.2 1.1 2.2 -0.2 3.0 0.7 0.8 1.7 0.7 -1.9 1.6 0.6 1.6 1.1 0.5 -0.2 0.4 1.1
Neuroticism 0.5 1.1 3.0 -1.5 0.3 0.3 1.5 -1.7 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 0.6 0.0 -1.3 0.3 -0.5 0.2 -1.3 -1.0 0.7
Chronotype (morning person) 1.7 3.8 18.8 1.8 0.8 -1.4 -0.3 -0.8 -2.1 2.4 -2.8 -4.3 -1.5 -0.2 1.5 -2.7 -2.7 -0.5 0.8 -1.5
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.0 3.1 -1.0 -0.9 1.8 -0.5 1.5 0.7 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.8 -1.3 0.8 -0.3 -1.2 -0.0 0.5
Tanning 0.2 2.3 7.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -2.1 -2.6 -0.1 -2.0 -1.6 -2.5 -1.5 1.2 -1.4 -0.3 1.2 0.9 -2.2
Hand grip strength (left) 0.5 1.2 5.0 1.6 0.6 0.0 0.7 1.7 2.2 -0.4 1.2 0.7 2.0 0.7 0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8 1.1
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.8 1.5 4.4 -0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 -2.1 -1.9 -1.3 -1.0 -0.4 0.6 -2.0 0.8 1.2 0.6 -2.1 -0.5 1.3
Average weekly spirits intake 2.0 2.5 13.5 -3.7 -1.6 -1.1 -0.2 0.7 1.6 -2.3 1.2 1.6 1.2 -0.8 -1.8 0.6 -0.0 -0.4 2.4 1.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.6 2.4 -1.5 0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -1.0 0.1 0.6 -0.0 0.4 0.0 -0.7 -1.6 -0.9 0.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.0 1.0 -0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.5 -1.2 0.8
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 2.3 3.4 12.5 -1.1 1.5 0.5 -0.3 -1.6 -2.1 0.3 -3.2 -1.8 -0.7 -2.4 0.7 -1.5 -2.9 -3.5 -1.7 -1.3
Relative age of first facial hair 0.5 1.1 2.9 1.4 1.1 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.2 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 -0.2 1.7 0.9 -0.7 -1.4 1.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.6 2.7 0.2 1.1 0.5 1.0 -0.3 -0.8 -0.6 -1.2 -0.7 0.0 -1.6 1.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.9 -0.2 0.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.9 1.2 6.2 0.0 0.3 -0.9 0.6 0.5 -0.5 1.3 -0.9 -2.5 0.6 0.4 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -1.7 -1.9 -0.3
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.7 0.8 3.6 -0.6 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -1.3 -1.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.4 -1.9 -0.4 -1.1 -1.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.5 2.5 0.6 0.2 1.6 0.2 -1.4 -1.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.3 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.0 1.1 2.9 1.7 1.4 -0.3 1.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.7 1.6 1.7 1.1 0.6
Angina 1.0 1.3 7.2 0.1 2.7 -0.4 1.5 -0.7 -0.8 1.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.1 -0.8 1.7 -1.3 -1.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.4 1.5 5.3 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.4 -1.1 -1.2 -0.5 -1.6 -1.6 -0.5 -2.3 -0.9 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 -1.0 -1.8
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.7 1.0 4.8 0.1 1.1 0.8 0.6 2.0 1.6 2.2 1.0 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 -0.5
Supplements: Zinc 0.5 0.5 2.7 1.1 -0.2 -0.2 -1.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.4 -0.7 -0.0 -0.2 -1.6 -1.1 1.0
Medication: Co-codamol 0.6 0.7 2.4 -1.1 1.0 0.1 1.1 -1.0 -0.2 -1.6 -0.5 0.1 0.6 -0.6 0.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 0.0 0.2
Medication: Metformin 2.2 3.1 10.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -2.4 -3.2 -0.0 -2.3 -3.2 -2.3 -1.6 0.6 -2.4 -0.3 0.8 1.0 -2.0
Diabetes (father) 0.7 0.9 5.4 -0.1 -1.9 0.9 -2.3 0.6 -0.2 0.1 0.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.6 -1.0 0.3 1.4 -0.0 -0.7 -0.7
Diabetes (mother) 1.3 1.7 4.5 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 -1.7 -2.1 1.0 -1.4 -1.7 -1.5 -1.8 0.4 -1.8 -0.2 1.3 -0.3 -1.9
Severe depression (siblings) 0.8 0.9 2.6 -1.0 0.8 0.3 1.6 -0.9 -0.3 0.2 -1.2 0.3 0.5 -0.8 0.6 -1.2 -1.5 -1.6 -0.2 -0.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.5 0.7 4.2 -0.5 -0.3 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.3 2.1 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.7 -0.9 0.8 0.8 1.2 -0.7 -0.1
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.7 2.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 -1.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.9 0.0 -0.8 -0.5 -1.6 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 0.6 -0.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.5 3.5 0.5 0.9 0.1 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.9 1.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2
Trunk fat percentage 0.4 1.5 6.1 -1.6 1.4 -1.6 1.3 -0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 1.1 -2.5 1.7 -0.6 -1.6 -1.5 0.2 0.2
Hand grip strength (right) 0.4 1.1 4.0 1.3 0.6 -0.2 0.3 1.5 2.0 0.2 1.1 0.3 2.0 0.1 0.3 1.2 -0.3 -1.1 0.1 1.3
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.7 1.0 6.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 2.5 0.4 0.5 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 1.8 -0.4 0.2 0.5 -0.6 -1.2 -1.3 0.6
Current tobacco smoking 0.3 0.6 3.1 -0.9 0.0 -1.0 1.8 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 -1.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.8 0.2 -0.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.4 1.6 7.9 0.4 2.8 -0.0 2.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -1.4 -0.5 0.4 -0.6 0.8 -0.8 -1.8 -2.0 -1.7 -0.0
Maternal smoking around birth 1.1 1.6 5.6 -0.6 1.6 -2.4 2.2 -0.5 -0.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.7 0.1 -1.9 1.0 -0.4 -2.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.3
Fed-up feelings 0.5 0.8 2.8 -1.4 -0.8 -0.9 0.4 -0.8 -1.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -1.5 -0.3 -1.7 -0.4 0.5 0.2 -1.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.5 3.6 -1.5 -0.8 -0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.4 -1.9 -0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.8
Relative age voice broke 0.6 0.9 4.7 0.3 0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.5 1.0 -1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.3 -2.2 0.9 0.3 -0.6 -1.0 1.1
Taking other prescription medications 1.1 1.7 8.1 -0.4 1.5 1.0 0.7 -1.3 -1.7 -0.1 -2.2 -1.7 0.3 -0.4 0.7 -0.6 -1.9 -2.8 -0.6 0.5
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.3 0.7 2.5 0.3 -0.3 0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.4 -1.5 1.3 1.6 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 0.6 1.4 1.0 0.2 -0.6
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.2 0.3 1.6 -0.9 -0.2 -0.5 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.6 0.4 -0.7 0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -0.1 0.5 -0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.6 1.3 2.9 1.5 0.6 -0.2 0.8 -0.7 -1.1 1.4 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 0.7 -0.6 -1.2 1.6 0.9 -1.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.9 0.9 7.4 1.4 0.8 1.5 0.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.4 1.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -1.0 -2.7 -0.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.5 3.3 -0.9 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.2 1.8 0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 -0.8 -0.5 -0.3 0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 1.3 1.5 6.2 0.8 -0.2 2.5 0.1 1.0 0.7 -0.4 1.8 0.7 0.3 1.3 -0.5 1.2 2.2 1.6 1.2 1.2
High blood pressure 0.5 1.5 6.7 1.5 -0.6 0.6 0.5 -2.6 -2.4 -0.6 -0.8 0.0 -1.5 -1.4 0.7 -0.2 1.5 0.6 -0.9 -1.1
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.4 1.0 3.3 -0.0 0.9 1.0 -0.1 -0.7 -1.1 1.6 -0.9 -1.8 -0.9 -0.6 1.5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.0 0.5 -1.0
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.4 0.5 2.7 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.2 -1.6 -1.1 -1.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.8 -0.9 0.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.1
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.0 1.2 3.4 -1.8 1.5 0.5 0.6 -0.0 0.8 -1.4 -0.4 1.8 1.3 -1.1 1.3 -0.6 -1.2 -1.2 0.6 0.5
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.4 -0.4 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.2 -0.9 0.2 -0.3 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 -1.2 -0.0 1.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.9 0.0 0.3 -0.4 -0.0 1.0 0.4 -0.4 0.9 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.0
Medication: Atenolol 0.5 0.6 3.8 0.8 0.8 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.7 2.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 1.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -1.0 -0.7
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 1.1 1.9 5.2 0.3 -1.7 1.0 -0.8 1.5 1.7 -1.0 2.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 -0.7 1.4 2.2 -0.4 -0.6 2.0
Sitting height 0.2 1.1 7.9 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 0.0 -0.9 1.4 -0.9 -2.8 -1.1 0.2 -0.5 -1.5 -1.0 -0.2 -0.0 -1.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.8 0.9 3.3 0.1 -0.1 -1.1 1.8 -0.0 0.6 -1.3 0.6 1.0 1.1 -0.5 0.6 1.5 0.5 -0.5 0.4 1.8
High blood pressure (mother) 2.8 4.0 9.9 -0.7 -0.5 1.2 1.2 2.4 3.1 -1.1 2.7 2.6 3.0 1.6 -0.1 2.3 1.2 -1.8 -0.9 3.1
Body mass index (BMI) 0.2 0.7 3.3 -1.0 1.1 -0.4 1.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.0 0.5 1.2 -1.6 1.1 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.5
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 0.9 4.8 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2 -1.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -2.2 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 0.9 -0.0
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.4 3.4 0.4 0.8 0.1 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.9 0.6 -0.9 1.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Trunk fat mass 0.3 1.4 6.6 -1.3 1.5 -1.3 1.5 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -0.9 -0.1 0.8 -2.6 1.8 -0.6 -1.4 -1.2 0.2 -0.0
Waist circumference 0.3 1.2 5.8 -0.8 1.4 -1.6 1.7 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.1 1.2 -2.4 1.4 0.2 -0.8 -1.5 -0.8 0.5
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.4 1.1 1.3 -0.2 0.8 1.0 0.1 -0.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 -0.2 -0.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.7 1.2
Past tobacco smoking 0.6 1.1 5.2 2.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.9 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.2 -1.8 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 1.1 2.3 -0.2 -1.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 -0.0 -1.0 -0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.3 -0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.5
Nervous feelings 0.4 0.7 4.4 -0.8 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -1.3 1.0 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.2 0.1 -1.3 -2.1 0.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.6 1.0 5.4 -1.6 0.4 -0.4 0.8 -0.3 -0.6 0.3 -1.1 -0.8 0.7 0.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.2 -2.3 -1.3 0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 2.1 3.4 14.0 -0.0 2.5 0.6 1.8 -0.4 -1.4 1.5 -2.6 -2.5 0.8 -0.3 0.6 -1.2 -2.4 -3.7 -2.9 -0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.7 0.9 4.0 -0.9 -1.4 -2.0 -1.3 0.7 0.2 0.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 1.2 -2.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.2 0.1 -0.2
Had menopause 1.3 1.6 11.2 1.8 -0.2 3.3 -1.4 0.6 -0.2 1.0 0.4 -0.9 -0.8 0.9 -1.7 0.3 1.0 0.9 -1.4 -0.1
Had other major operations 0.8 1.0 3.0 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 1.7 0.2 0.2 -0.7 1.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.6 0.4 1.4 1.6 0.2 1.2 1.1
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.3 1.1 5.8 1.7 1.2 0.2 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.5 -2.4 0.7 -0.4 1.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.9 2.0 4.3 1.0 0.2 -1.1 0.8 -1.4 -1.9 1.2 -2.1 -1.7 -1.6 -1.4 0.3 -1.5 -1.9 1.2 0.8 -2.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.4 1.8 5.6 -1.8 1.0 1.1 1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -0.4 -2.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 0.7 -1.7 -1.6 -1.2 0.1 -1.2
Qualifications: None of the above 0.9 2.0 7.0 -1.4 -0.0 -1.8 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.1 2.1 0.5 -0.3 2.0 0.5 -2.2 -2.2 2.6
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 2.0 2.7 7.7 -1.0 -1.5 -1.1 -1.9 2.8 2.8 -0.4 2.4 2.1 1.6 1.5 -0.5 1.6 0.8 0.5 -0.2 2.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.8 1.3 4.1 2.0 -0.4 -1.2 -1.6 -1.1 -1.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -1.4 -0.1 -1.6 -0.4 1.1 1.1 -1.5 -1.0
Heart attack 0.8 1.0 4.9 0.8 1.7 -0.8 0.6 1.2 0.3 2.2 -0.1 -0.7 0.7 0.0 1.5 0.8 0.1 -0.6 -0.9 0.8
Allergy 0.9 2.1 6.5 -0.1 -1.9 -2.1 -0.5 1.5 1.6 -1.4 1.7 1.8 0.9 0.8 -2.5 1.5 1.2 0.4 -0.3 1.3
Pain all over the body in last month 1.0 1.0 4.7 -1.7 -0.8 -0.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 -2.2 -0.5 -1.1 -0.8 -0.3 0.9 0.8 -1.2
Diabetes (self-reported) 1.1 1.6 6.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.5 -1.6 -2.4 0.2 -1.8 -2.5 -1.4 -0.8 1.4 -0.9 -0.3 0.5 1.3 -1.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 4.0 -0.0 0.8 -0.6 0.1 -0.7 -1.1 2.0 -0.9 -1.9 -0.7 -0.4 1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -1.0 -0.1 -0.9
Medication: Ramipril 0.8 1.0 7.0 1.5 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.9 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 1.2 2.6 1.6 -0.7 0.0
Medication: Simvastatin 2.4 3.5 11.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.7 -1.0 -3.0 -3.3 -0.5 -2.1 -1.9 -3.1 -2.4 0.9 -1.9 0.5 1.5 1.2 -2.3
Fluid intelligence score 0.7 1.4 7.4 2.1 0.4 0.8 -0.2 -1.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.3 -0.3 -1.4 -0.6 2.7 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.6 -0.5
Illnesses of siblings 1.9 2.6 7.1 0.2 -0.6 -1.0 -1.6 2.3 2.2 0.7 2.5 1.6 0.5 1.9 -0.3 2.7 1.9 1.6 0.7 1.8
Neuroticism score 0.5 1.1 3.4 -1.8 -0.7 0.8 0.7 -1.8 -1.8 -0.1 -1.4 -0.0 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -1.3 -1.3 -0.1
Weight 0.1 0.6 3.2 -0.4 1.1 -0.8 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 0.9 -1.8 1.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 0.0 0.2
Impedance of arm (right) 0.2 1.0 2.3 0.4 0.5 -1.5 -1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.4 -1.3 0.1 -0.7 -1.1 1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -0.7 1.2 -0.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.7 8.3 -1.1 1.9 -1.1 1.7 -1.1 -0.6 -0.2 -1.3 0.2 0.8 -2.9 2.2 -0.4 -1.2 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1
Trunk fat-free mass 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.6 -1.0 0.2 -0.0 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 -0.6 0.2
Hip circumference 0.2 1.0 4.7 -0.6 1.4 -1.1 1.4 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 1.1 -2.2 2.0 0.2 -0.7 -0.6 0.0 0.5
Time employed in main current job 0.6 0.7 1.7 -1.3 -0.9 0.3 -1.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -1.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -1.1 -0.4 -1.2 -1.1 -0.3
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.5 0.7 3.1 -0.5 -0.0 0.5 1.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -1.8
Father’s age at death 1.1 1.5 7.2 0.5 -0.6 0.4 -0.3 -2.1 -0.9 -2.7 -0.3 1.8 -1.5 -1.0 1.3 0.2 0.5 1.5 0.9 -1.1
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.3 0.6 3.8 -1.4 -0.5 0.1 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.2 -0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 -0.0 -1.1 -2.0 -0.2 0.5
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.7 1.1 10.3 -3.2 -0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.7 0.9 0.4 -0.5 0.6 -1.5 -1.2 -0.1 1.4
Falls in the last year 0.8 1.1 3.7 -1.6 1.9 0.8 1.5 -1.4 -0.5 -0.5 -1.2 1.7 0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.2 -1.2 -0.7 -0.3 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.3 1.9 5.1 -0.7 -0.7 0.9 -1.1 1.9 1.2 0.1 1.1 -0.4 1.7 2.0 -1.8 1.9 0.3 -1.8 -0.4 2.3
Number of live births 0.7 1.0 3.8 -0.5 0.7 1.7 0.7 -0.8 -1.0 0.5 0.3 0.4 -0.0 0.1 -0.3 1.5 1.6 0.4 -2.0 1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.3 1.1 5.4 1.3 1.3 0.0 1.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.0 -2.0 0.4 -1.3 2.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.1 1.0 -0.2
Pulse rate 0.5 0.8 4.7 -0.6 -0.4 0.6 0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -1.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.0 -2.2 0.3 -0.9 0.4 -0.9 1.5 -0.7
Happiness 0.6 0.7 2.6 -1.0 0.3 1.3 0.8 0.2 0.3 -1.5 -0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.3 1.6 -0.4 -0.2 -1.6 -0.1 0.6
Noisy workplace 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.6 0.2 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.0 0.6 -0.9 -0.9 0.3
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.4 0.9 3.6 0.4 0.7 1.4 1.9 0.4 0.9 -0.4 1.6 -0.1 0.7 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.6 0.4 0.7 -0.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.5 0.5 2.9 -0.8 0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 0.9 -1.7 -0.5 0.3 0.8 -0.7 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.7 1.2 3.2 -1.3 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.1 1.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.0 1.8 -0.1 0.7 0.6 -1.2 -1.8 1.2 1.2
Asthma 0.3 0.5 1.7 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.0 -1.3 -1.3 0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 0.6 0.7 -0.9 -0.7 -0.1 0.3 -0.4
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.8 -0.1 1.3 0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.0 0.3 -0.7 0.8 -0.4 -0.7 0.6 0.5 -0.7 -1.3 0.4
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 1.2 1.8 5.0 0.8 1.2 0.6 -0.3 -2.1 -2.0 0.7 -1.3 -0.8 -2.1 -0.9 2.2 -1.6 0.1 1.2 1.0 -1.5
Depression (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 5.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.0 0.6 1.1 -0.3 -1.1 0.1 -0.3 -2.2 -2.3 0.6
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 0.8 0.6 0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.9 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 0.9 -0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1
Prospective memory result 0.4 0.5 2.3 0.4 -1.2 0.0 -1.5 -0.6 -1.0 -0.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.9 0.1 0.5 0.3 1.2 0.1 1.2 0.0
Lung cancer (father) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -0.8 0.6 -0.7 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 0.7 0.2 -1.6 1.1 0.9 -0.0 0.1 1.4 0.4
Illnesses of mother 0.7 0.8 3.7 1.2 -1.9 -0.3 -1.9 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 0.0 -1.0 0.5 -0.8 0.3 1.1 1.1 0.4 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.4 6.6 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.8 0.1 0.6 0.3 -0.1 -1.3 0.6 -1.1 2.6 0.0 -0.7 0.0 1.2 -0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.4 0.4 1.8 1.2 -0.6 0.2 -0.5 0.2 -0.0 0.7 1.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 -0.8 0.5 1.3 0.9 0.1 0.1
Impedance of arm (left) 0.2 0.7 3.4 0.3 0.4 -1.8 -1.4 -0.5 -0.0 -0.1 -0.7 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 0.9 -1.1 -1.2 -0.6 1.1 -0.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.2 1.0 5.6 -1.0 1.2 -0.9 1.6 -0.4 -0.0 -0.1 -0.6 0.2 0.9 -2.4 1.7 -0.0 -0.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.1
Trunk predicted mass 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.7 -1.0 0.2 -0.0 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.6 0.2
Standing height 0.1 0.6 5.0 0.9 -0.2 -0.5 -1.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 -0.0 -2.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.3
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.3 1.9 0.3 -0.1 -1.4 0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.9 0.5 -0.4
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.5 1.7 5.2 -2.3 -1.3 0.8 -0.6 -1.9 -1.5 -1.8 -1.4 0.3 -1.7 -1.2 0.2 -1.3 -0.8 0.9 1.0 -1.2
Breastfed as a baby 0.5 0.6 3.4 0.4 0.5 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -0.0 -0.4 0.3 -1.1 0.3 0.3 -0.4 1.8 0.8 -0.5 -0.0 1.2
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 2.2 3.6 11.6 -1.3 0.4 -0.9 1.1 -2.2 -2.6 0.4 -3.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 0.2 -2.6 -2.6 -2.4 -1.9 -1.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 2.2 3.3 10.1 -1.2 1.6 1.0 2.1 -1.9 -1.7 0.1 -2.7 -0.6 -0.1 -1.7 0.9 -2.4 -2.9 -3.2 -1.8 -1.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.7 1.6 4.1 -0.2 -0.1 -2.0 2.0 -1.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -1.7 1.5 -1.7 -0.7 1.4 2.0 -1.2
Birth weight of first child 1.1 2.0 7.0 -0.2 0.4 0.6 1.8 1.1 1.4 0.1 1.7 2.1 1.5 0.9 -0.0 2.6 2.0 0.2 -1.0 2.1
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.6 1.3 4.9 0.7 2.1 1.3 2.2 0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.4 -0.7 1.0 -1.4 2.0 0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 0.7
Pulse wave reflection index 0.3 0.4 2.0 0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 1.4 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 0.2 -0.1 1.2 -1.0 -0.3
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.5 0.6 2.8 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -1.0 -1.7 -1.1 0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.1
Loud music exposure frequency 2.2 2.4 8.3 -1.9 -2.7 -1.1 1.0 -1.8 -0.8 -2.9 0.4 0.2 -1.1 -2.6 -0.9 -0.3 0.9 2.0 0.4 -1.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.4 0.6 3.3 0.4 0.3 1.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.7 -1.1 1.0 1.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.3 0.4 2.2 -1.5 0.2 -0.9 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.9 0.9 0.3
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 3.6 4.6 11.2 0.6 2.6 1.3 0.6 -3.1 -2.7 -0.2 -3.2 -1.8 -2.5 -3.3 2.8 -2.1 -1.8 0.2 -0.2 -2.3
Medication: Paracetamol 2.0 3.3 11.8 -2.6 0.9 0.6 2.6 0.9 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.9 3.1 -0.1 0.5 1.5 -0.9 -3.4 -2.8 2.4
Headache pain in last month 0.8 1.4 4.8 -1.7 0.2 0.7 0.4 -0.1 0.6 -1.4 0.1 2.2 1.2 -1.1 0.1 1.4 0.2 -1.4 -1.6 2.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.8 1.3 4.9 -0.2 -0.9 0.0 0.4 2.1 2.2 -0.3 1.4 0.9 1.6 0.9 -1.5 1.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 1.2
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 5.3 -1.3 0.8 -1.0 -0.0 -0.9 -1.6 0.0 -1.9 -2.3 -0.9 -0.1 0.9 -0.4 -1.5 -0.7 1.9 -0.4
Gout (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 3.1 0.5 -0.8 1.8 -1.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 0.2 -1.0 0.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.9 0.2 0.3 -1.0
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.8 1.6 5.1 0.4 -1.4 0.6 -0.4 1.5 1.5 0.1 2.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 -0.6 1.0 2.2 -0.1 -1.1 1.9
Medication: Amlodipine 1.1 1.6 3.9 0.9 -2.0 -1.8 -1.2 -1.1 -1.6 0.9 -0.4 -1.7 -1.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9 1.1 1.1 -1.0 -1.7
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.3 0.3 1.8 -0.5 0.8 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.4
Birth weight 0.4 0.8 3.8 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5 0.5 -1.9 1.2 1.5 -0.1 1.0 -0.3 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 2.0 2.3 8.7 -0.6 2.5 -0.6 2.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.3 -2.1 -1.3 -0.4 -1.3 1.7 -1.1 -2.4 -0.3 1.7 -1.1
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.8 1.2 3.7 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.3 -1.4 -1.5 0.5 -1.2 -1.5 -0.6 -0.2 1.3 -1.9 -0.5 -0.5 0.3 -1.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 0.9 2.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.4 -1.5 0.8 -0.1 1.5 0.4 -0.3 0.1 1.0 0.2
Body fat percentage 0.3 1.4 6.4 -1.5 1.3 -1.6 1.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5 -1.0 0.1 0.9 -2.5 1.4 -0.5 -1.4 -1.4 0.1 0.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.3 1.1 6.0 -1.5 1.1 -1.3 1.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.3 -1.2 -0.2 0.4 -2.5 0.6 -0.5 -1.1 -1.1 -0.1 -0.0
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.4 1.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.9 -1.0 0.5 0.1 -0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.7 0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.9 1.2 4.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.0 -0.3 -1.4 -2.0 -0.0 -1.9 -1.9 -0.9 -1.4 0.5 -0.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 1.0 2.6 11.6 -1.1 -0.9 -0.6 -1.0 2.5 1.8 2.6 2.2 0.2 1.0 3.4 -0.7 2.1 1.1 0.6 -0.1 1.0
Number of full brothers 0.5 0.7 2.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 1.0 -0.8 -1.2 0.3 -1.3 0.3 -0.0 -0.7 0.7 0.4 -0.5 -1.5 -1.5 -0.3
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.1 1.9 8.8 -1.6 0.1 -0.7 -0.1 -1.3 -1.8 0.9 -1.7 -1.6 -0.2 0.1 -0.8 -1.5 -0.9 -2.2 -3.0 0.3
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.2 1.5 9.9 -1.1 0.2 -0.3 2.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.1 -0.8 -1.2 1.1 1.1 0.1 -1.1 -1.2 -3.1 -1.2 0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.6 1.0 2.7 -0.4 0.8 0.8 1.6 0.9 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.4 1.5 0.7 0.4 -0.9 -0.1 0.3 1.5
Number of children fathered 0.4 0.4 2.1 0.6 1.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.0 0.1 0.7 -0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 1.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 1.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 1.4 1.6 3.6 1.3 1.9 -0.1 1.8 -0.3 0.7 -1.4 0.9 1.1 1.2 -1.8 1.5 1.1 1.2 0.2 -1.6 1.4
Age at first live birth 0.3 0.6 3.0 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -1.2 0.5 0.7 -0.2 1.4 0.4 -0.0 1.3 -0.3 0.3 1.7 0.5 0.2 0.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.3 0.4 1.5 -1.0 0.8 -0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 0.1 0.5 0.9 -0.4 -1.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.1
Health satisfaction 0.7 0.8 4.4 -1.0 0.9 0.5 1.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 0.7 -1.3 2.1 0.0 0.1 -1.6 -0.3 -0.1
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.9 -0.3 -0.8 1.4 1.1 1.0 -0.4 0.9 0.3 1.0 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 -0.6 0.6 0.6
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.8 2.5 6.7 2.6 1.0 1.7 -0.3 -1.7 -2.0 0.2 -1.7 -2.6 -2.2 0.2 0.7 -2.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.9 -2.2
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 1.1 1.3 4.2 0.4 -0.9 0.9 1.4 1.7 2.1 -1.6 1.4 0.9 1.8 0.6 -0.1 0.9 -0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.6 0.8 2.8 -0.1 0.2 -1.7 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.1 -0.6 1.4 -1.2 -1.1 0.0 1.3 -0.5
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.5 1.7 7.5 0.3 1.3 1.1 1.5 -1.9 -1.0 -0.8 -1.2 0.3 -0.3 -2.7 1.7 -0.9 -0.8 -1.5 -1.5 -0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.9 1.6 6.5 1.4 -0.6 -0.4 -2.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 -1.9 1.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 2.5 1.8 -1.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.4 2.1 7.7 -1.3 0.8 1.1 2.1 -1.1 -0.9 -0.7 -1.8 -0.0 1.3 -1.2 1.0 -0.3 -1.4 -2.8 -2.6 0.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.6 3.1 0.7 0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -1.6 -1.8 0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 0.0 0.8 -0.2 1.2 0.2 -0.5 -0.3
Angina (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 6.2 0.0 2.5 -0.6 1.4 -1.3 -1.4 0.9 -2.1 -1.3 -0.7 -1.3 1.7 -1.6 -1.5 -0.2 -0.1 -1.0
Migraine (self-reported) 1.4 1.8 7.7 -1.0 -2.8 0.5 -2.0 -0.9 -1.2 -2.5 -0.2 0.4 -1.0 0.5 -2.1 0.3 0.9 -0.6 -1.3 0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.5 0.6 1.9 -1.0 -0.1 1.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.9 0.5 0.2 0.7 -1.1 -0.7 1.0 1.2 -0.6 -1.4 0.7
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.0 -0.0 1.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -0.6 0.3 -0.4 0.4 0.7 -0.2 -1.0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5
Medication: Omeprazole 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 0.5 0.2 -1.0 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -1.4 0.9 -0.1
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.4 0.5 2.2 -0.6 0.7 -0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.8 -0.2 -1.5 -1.0 -0.7 0.8
Mean time to correctly identify matches 1.2 2.3 4.7 -0.8 -2.1 -0.6 -1.4 1.8 1.8 -1.1 2.2 1.8 1.0 1.8 -0.9 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.6
Heart disease (mother) 0.6 0.7 4.0 -2.0 0.8 -0.1 -0.0 -0.6 -0.3 0.2 -1.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -0.5 -1.4 -1.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.7
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 4.5 5.4 16.4 2.1 2.3 1.3 3.4 2.5 3.2 -0.7 2.2 1.7 4.0 -0.9 1.4 3.0 0.6 -2.0 -0.0 3.5
Whole body fat mass 0.3 1.2 6.0 -1.2 1.3 -1.2 1.5 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.3 0.9 -2.5 1.6 -0.5 -1.3 -1.1 0.1 -0.0
Leg fat mass (right) 0.3 1.0 5.8 -1.2 1.1 -1.0 1.4 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.6 -2.4 0.9 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 0.0 -0.3
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.4 1.5 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.8 -1.1 0.7 0.3 -0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 -1.0 0.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.6 1.8 10.1 0.3 -1.1 1.5 0.5 1.1 1.1 -0.7 2.4 0.7 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 2.0 3.2 0.4 1.3 0.8
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.5 3.6 11.6 0.4 -0.9 -1.3 -1.6 -2.1 -3.0 -0.4 -2.2 -2.5 -3.4 -1.4 0.7 -1.9 -0.4 1.2 1.1 -3.3
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.0 7.8 -1.4 1.7 -1.0 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -1.8 -2.2 0.8 -1.1 1.7 -1.1 -2.8 -2.0 0.7 0.4
Number of full sisters 1.0 1.3 4.8 1.0 -0.7 0.0 -0.5 1.0 1.1 -1.2 1.7 1.1 0.8 -0.6 -0.5 2.2 1.7 1.1 0.2 1.4
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.7 1.2 6.1 -2.0 -0.4 2.5 -1.3 -0.6 -0.8 0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.3 1.0 -0.0 -0.2 -0.6 -1.4 -1.4 0.4
Overall health rating 0.9 1.8 7.8 -2.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.5 -0.0 -0.3 0.7 1.7 -0.4 -0.1 1.4 -0.8 -2.7 -1.5 2.0
Chest pain or discomfort 0.7 1.0 3.1 -0.4 1.0 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.3 -0.3 0.3 0.5 1.8 0.9 -0.6 0.4 -0.6 -1.7 -1.0 1.5
Had major operations 0.6 0.7 2.6 -1.6 0.3 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.6 1.5 0.6 -0.6 0.8 -0.0 -0.6 -0.4 1.6 0.5
Age at last live birth 0.5 0.7 2.2 -1.0 -1.1 0.6 -1.0 -0.0 0.2 -0.9 1.0 0.7 -0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.0 1.1 0.5 -1.4 -0.0
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 3.1 -1.1 0.9 0.8 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 -1.8 -0.3 0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.3 -0.9 -0.7 0.2
Leg pain on walking 0.6 0.8 3.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.4 0.1 -0.9 0.4 -0.1 0.9 -0.0 1.3 1.8 1.3 -1.0 0.4 1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.8 0.9 4.2 -2.1 -0.8 0.1 -1.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.9 -1.1 -1.2 0.4 1.8 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.5 0.6 1.8 -0.1 -0.6 1.4 -0.8 0.5 -0.1 1.3 0.1 -0.6 0.5 0.3 0.1 1.3 0.6 -0.7 -1.1 0.9
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 1.0 1.2 6.8 1.0 1.6 -0.3 1.2 -1.2 -0.7 -0.1 -0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -1.2 2.6 -0.7 -0.1 0.2 1.6 -0.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.2 3.8 0.9 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -1.3 -2.0 -0.0 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.7 1.4 -0.9 0.7 0.2 0.9 -1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.6 0.7 3.7 1.0 -1.9 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.6 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.8 -0.9 0.6 1.3 0.2 -0.5 0.7
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.5 0.8 2.5 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.4 -0.4 0.5 -1.4 0.8 1.6 0.8 -0.9 -0.1 0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.5
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.6 1.8 7.5 1.8 -0.2 0.6 1.0 -2.7 -2.6 0.0 -1.2 -0.3 -1.4 -1.2 1.1 -0.3 1.1 0.3 -1.4 -1.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.3 2.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1 1.1 -0.2 0.5 -1.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.1
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.8 3.9 11.0 -0.0 -0.3 0.1 -1.4 -1.8 -2.5 0.3 -3.1 -2.7 -2.9 -1.2 0.3 -3.3 -2.4 0.1 0.9 -3.3
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.4 1.7 4.1 -0.7 -1.9 -1.0 -0.5 -1.6 -2.0 -0.8 -1.5 -0.8 -1.2 -1.6 -1.8 -1.2 -0.7 -0.1 -1.3 -1.7
Smoking status: Previous 0.9 1.3 8.4 -2.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.8 -0.9 1.4 0.1 -0.1 0.4 -1.2 -2.9 -0.4 1.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.1 -1.1 0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.1 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.7 -1.1 -0.0 0.5 1.3 0.5 -0.1
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.6 -1.0 0.5 -0.3 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.1
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.3 2.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.4 -0.9 0.8 -0.5 1.5 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.0
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.3 1.3 6.0 -1.1 1.7 -1.4 1.5 -0.7 -0.2 -0.1 -0.9 0.4 0.9 -2.5 1.7 -0.3 -1.1 -1.0 -0.3 0.1
Average weekly red wine intake 0.5 0.7 6.1 0.8 2.5 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 0.6 0.5 -0.3 -0.5 1.1
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 1.4 1.7 5.1 -0.0 -0.4 1.1 -0.9 -1.9 -2.0 -0.7 -1.9 -0.5 -1.9 -0.3 0.1 -2.3 -0.6 -0.4 0.1 -2.3
Mood swings 1.2 2.2 7.6 -2.8 -0.6 0.4 0.4 -2.5 -2.2 -0.6 -2.2 -0.1 -1.2 -0.9 -0.5 -2.3 -1.7 -0.4 0.5 -1.1
Loneliness, isolation 0.8 1.1 11.1 0.4 0.1 -0.5 1.2 0.0 -0.8 1.1 -0.2 -1.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.8 -1.1 -3.3 -0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.9 1.3 4.2 0.4 0.9 -1.2 0.8 -1.7 -1.9 0.2 -1.4 -1.9 -0.9 -2.0 0.9 -0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening 1.1 1.3 12.6 1.1 0.4 0.8 1.5 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 -1.3 1.4 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 0.5 -1.1 -3.5 0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 1.8 2.9 10.0 0.9 0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -2.3 -3.1 0.2 -2.2 -3.2 -2.2 -1.7 1.3 -1.7 -0.3 1.0 1.1 -1.8
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.4 1.5 8.1 0.7 2.2 0.4 2.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.6 -1.0 2.0 1.3 1.5 0.4 -0.1 0.7
Friendships satisfaction 0.8 1.0 4.3 -2.1 0.9 1.4 -0.2 -1.2 -0.6 -2.0 -0.9 1.0 -0.3 -1.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 0.1 0.1
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.8 1.2 6.2 0.3 1.0 2.5 0.1 -1.1 -1.4 -0.5 -1.3 -1.6 -1.1 -0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 1.2 -1.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 0.9 7.5 0.9 2.7 0.7 1.6 -0.1 -0.0 0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.3 1.3 0.6 -0.1 1.0 0.8 0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 0.9 3.6 0.8 1.2 -1.1 0.9 -0.8 -0.9 1.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -1.8 0.3 -0.7 0.1 -0.3 -1.9 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.2 0.3 1.6 0.3 -0.3 1.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.3 0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.3 0.2 0.9 -0.2 -0.0
Medication for cholesterol 1.7 2.5 10.6 -0.7 1.3 2.0 0.0 2.6 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.5 3.3 0.8 0.8 -1.1 -0.6 0.5 1.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.7 0.8 2.8 -1.0 1.1 -1.3 1.7 0.7 0.4 1.3 0.0 -0.6 1.5 -0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.0 1.1
Back pain experienced in last month 1.6 2.4 5.9 -1.7 1.6 1.1 2.2 -2.4 -2.1 0.1 -2.1 0.0 -0.2 -2.0 2.0 -0.7 -0.6 -1.7 -1.0 -0.7
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 8.9 0.1 0.9 -0.8 -0.3 1.0 0.6 3.0 0.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.9 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.9 0.1 -0.9
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 6.6 0.8 -0.4 2.1 -1.2 1.1 -0.3 1.7 0.3 -1.2 -0.2 2.6 -1.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6
Asthma (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.2 -1.0 -0.9 0.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.2 1.4 5.5 0.3 0.2 -0.6 0.8 1.1 0.9 -0.4 1.2 0.5 1.5 2.0 -0.3 2.3 1.1 -1.1 -1.0 2.0
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 1.3 1.7 11.3 1.0 1.1 1.5 0.5 -0.6 -1.1 1.1 -1.1 -1.4 0.3 -1.0 -0.5 -0.2 -0.6 -2.3 -3.4 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.2 4.5 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.1 -1.6 -2.1 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 -1.8 1.4 -0.8 0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.9
Medication: Gliclazide 2.0 2.2 7.5 0.6 1.2 -0.6 -1.8 -1.3 -2.3 0.9 -1.7 -1.3 -2.7 -1.7 -0.3 -1.8 -0.5 1.7 -1.0 -1.6
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.4 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 1.1 0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -1.0 -1.2 -0.7 0.7
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.6 3.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.9 1.9 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 -1.0 -0.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.8 0.3 -0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.7 3.5 17.0 1.9 3.7 0.7 2.7 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.0 0.3 1.6 -0.0 4.1 2.1 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.9
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.6 -0.9 0.5 -0.3 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.1
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.4 2.3 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 -0.9 0.8 -0.5 1.5 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.0
Arm fat mass (left) 0.2 0.9 5.0 -0.9 1.3 -1.0 1.4 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.0 0.9 -2.2 1.3 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 0.2
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.8 2.9 0.2 0.9 0.7 1.1 -1.6 -1.7 0.2 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2 -1.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 -0.7 -1.4 0.0
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.3 0.4 2.6 0.1 -0.9 0.3 -0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.2 -0.4 -1.6 0.2 0.5
Miserableness 0.4 0.6 4.2 -2.0 -0.6 -0.8 1.5 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 -0.6 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.2
Guilty feelings 1.8 2.7 9.2 0.1 1.1 2.2 1.1 -2.6 -2.6 -0.1 -3.0 -1.1 -1.5 -1.2 1.1 -1.3 -1.9 -1.5 -0.7 -0.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.6 1.9 7.9 0.2 2.5 2.8 1.0 -0.9 -1.3 0.8 -1.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.1 -0.5 -2.2 -2.4 0.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.9 1.0 5.8 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.3 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.8 1.1 -0.2 2.4 0.5 -0.7 -1.4 1.7
Hearing aid user 0.5 0.6 2.5 0.8 1.5 1.6 0.4 0.1 -0.1 -1.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5 1.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.5
Mother’s age at death 0.5 0.7 4.6 0.7 2.1 0.7 0.6 -0.7 -0.1 0.6 0.0 0.6 -0.2 -0.8 1.1 -0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.8
Financial situation satisfaction 1.0 1.2 7.0 -2.7 -0.4 -1.4 -0.4 0.1 0.7 -1.7 0.3 1.7 0.8 -0.0 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.9 -0.2 1.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.0 1.2 4.1 -0.8 0.1 1.3 0.2 -0.6 -1.5 1.4 -1.8 -2.0 -0.4 0.0 0.4 -1.1 -0.8 -1.7 -0.8 -0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 2.7 3.3 8.7 -0.4 1.9 -1.3 2.2 -2.4 -1.5 -1.8 -1.8 -0.3 -1.5 -2.4 2.9 -1.4 -1.2 0.7 2.4 -2.2
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.7 2.0 5.5 -0.8 -0.1 -0.8 -1.1 -1.4 -2.1 0.2 -2.1 -1.9 -2.4 -0.2 0.0 -1.3 -1.6 0.9 1.8 -1.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.7 3.9 1.1 -0.4 -0.3 1.1 -1.4 -1.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -2.0 -0.1 0.3 1.3 0.2 -0.9 0.1
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.6 0.7 2.4 1.4 0.3 1.5 1.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.5 -1.1 1.5 0.2 0.1 -0.8 -1.1 0.2
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.5 0.6 3.8 0.5 -0.1 1.6 1.2 -0.8 -0.5 -1.9 -0.6 0.4 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.7 0.0 0.3
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.9 1.5 3.6 1.8 0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -1.6 -1.7 -0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.9 0.8 -0.8 0.6 1.9 1.4 -0.8
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.5 0.8 3.2 -0.3 -1.1 -1.2 1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -1.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 -1.3 0.1 -0.2 1.0 -0.4 -0.2 0.0
Medication: Paracetamol 2.2 3.4 14.7 -2.2 1.3 0.9 2.7 0.6 0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.9 3.2 -0.5 0.6 1.5 -0.8 -3.8 -2.7 2.4
Medication: Lisinopril 1.1 1.4 3.6 -1.9 -0.2 -1.2 0.6 -1.4 -1.5 0.9 -1.6 -1.9 -0.5 -1.4 -0.3 -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 0.2 -0.6
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.2 1.4 5.7 1.5 1.6 -1.1 2.4 -0.4 0.1 -0.9 0.7 0.9 0.5 -1.5 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.1 1.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.6 0.8 2.6 -0.3 0.7 -1.2 1.3 -0.4 0.6 0.3 1.2 1.6 0.8 0.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.6
Alcohol drinker status: Never 2.4 2.8 7.7 0.8 -0.0 -1.2 0.2 -0.8 -1.5 1.0 -2.3 -2.8 -1.7 -0.5 2.6 -1.8 -1.7 0.3 2.5 -2.6
Ever smoked 0.9 1.5 5.9 -2.1 0.4 0.1 1.8 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.3 -0.2 2.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.7 -2.2 -0.5 2.0
Basal metabolic rate 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 -1.0 0.5 -0.8 1.0 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.0
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.3 0.9 4.8 -1.8 0.5 -1.6 1.0 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 0.1 0.8 -2.2 0.2 -0.0 -0.8 -1.2 0.1 0.4
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 -1.1 0.5 -0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.1
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.7 -1.3 0.0 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 0.6 -1.3 1.0 -0.4 -0.1 -1.1 0.2 0.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.1 1.6 8.4 0.3 -2.9 0.8 -0.5 1.3 1.9 -1.0 2.0 1.7 1.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.1
Irritability 3.1 5.2 13.2 -1.7 -1.0 -0.3 0.5 -3.5 -3.6 -1.3 -2.9 -2.1 -3.5 -2.3 0.7 -3.0 -1.3 0.4 1.6 -3.6
Risk taking 0.8 1.2 4.4 1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.6 0.4 -1.4 -0.6 0.5 -1.1 -0.1 2.1 1.7 -1.6
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -1.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 1.2 0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.3 1.7 8.8 0.1 -1.6 -1.2 0.7 -0.2 0.8 -3.0 1.5 1.5 0.2 -0.9 -0.4 0.7 1.0 2.0 1.8 0.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -1.2 0.7 0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.9 0.0 1.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4 0.7 -0.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.5 1.8 0.1 -0.1 1.3 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -1.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 0.2 0.7 0.1 -0.3 0.2
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.5 1.8 6.1 -1.5 0.7 1.7 1.8 1.2 0.9 0.4 -1.0 -1.4 1.4 0.8 0.8 -1.1 -2.5 -2.3 0.7 0.1
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.4 0.5 2.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.1 1.1 0.6 -0.4 0.8 0.4 -0.7 1.0 0.9 -0.4 0.1 1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.7 0.8 3.4 -0.1 1.4 -1.4 0.9 0.1 0.3 -1.1 -0.5 0.6 0.7 0.1 1.9 0.3 -0.8 -1.1 -0.2 1.3
Myopia 0.5 0.7 2.3 -0.4 -0.1 1.5 0.9 0.6 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.1 1.0 0.9 -0.4 1.3 0.7 -1.5 -0.4 1.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.8 2.2 8.8 -1.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.5 2.9 3.0 0.4 1.7 0.9 1.8 2.0 -1.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.5 0.3 1.7
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.1 1.6 4.8 0.7 -0.6 -1.8 0.0 -1.7 -2.2 -1.1 -0.9 -1.5 -1.7 -2.1 -0.9 -0.3 1.3 1.0 -0.2 -0.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.5 0.6 4.3 -0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.9 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 0.6 1.3 -0.9 0.1 0.3 -0.7 -2.1 0.4 0.7
Pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.6 8.3 0.3 -2.2 -2.9 -2.1 2.0 1.3 1.1 1.5 -0.9 -0.4 1.9 -2.4 0.2 0.5 1.7 1.8 -0.3
Supplements: Calcium 1.4 1.6 4.6 1.8 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 1.3 0.9 0.7 1.6 0.1 1.2 1.3 -0.5 2.1 1.9 0.1 -1.3 2.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.8 -1.1 -0.9 -0.6 -1.1 0.6 -1.1 -1.0 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 5.1 0.9 1.5 -0.8 0.5 1.6 0.6 2.3 0.2 -0.4 0.9 0.2 1.3 1.1 0.5 -0.5 -1.0 1.0
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 4.1 5.3 12.8 0.5 2.7 1.3 0.5 -3.4 -3.1 0.0 -3.6 -2.1 -2.8 -3.4 2.9 -2.4 -1.9 0.0 -0.2 -2.5
Heart disease (siblings) 2.0 2.5 8.8 1.9 2.7 3.0 2.7 0.3 1.0 -0.2 0.2 0.9 2.1 0.5 0.8 -0.0 -0.1 -1.9 -1.9 1.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.3 1.5 4.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.2 -1.8 -2.0 -2.1 -1.2 -1.7 -0.9 -1.6 -1.4 0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -1.1
Pack years of smoking 0.3 0.5 3.7 -0.8 -0.0 0.5 1.1 0.6 -0.1 1.9 -0.0 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.9 0.5 0.3 0.6 -0.7 -0.0
Impedance of whole body 0.2 0.9 3.3 -0.5 -0.4 -1.8 -1.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.9 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -1.4 -1.6 -1.0 1.0 -0.5
Leg fat mass (left) 0.2 0.8 5.2 -1.3 0.7 -1.0 1.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 0.8 -2.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.9 -0.8 0.1 -0.0
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.6 -0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.3 -0.3 0.2