Hub : Genes

TMEM241

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Adipose Subcutaneous 0.067 0.0290 2.9e-03 -0.001 NA 0.011 NA 0.004 0.39000 NA 4.1e-02 NA 1.5e-01
2 GTEx Brain Cortex 0.369 0.0900 3.1e-06 0.119 NA 0.215 NA 0.191 0.00036 NA 1.3e-06 NA 5.5e-06
3 GTEx Brain Nucleus accumbens basal ganglia 0.170 0.0860 4.5e-03 0.020 NA -0.011 NA -0.007 0.09600 NA 9.0e-01 NA 5.6e-01
4 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.140 0.0510 1.7e-03 0.037 NA 0.051 NA 0.006 0.00160 NA 2.6e-04 NA 1.2e-01
5 GTEx Nerve Tibial 0.160 0.0632 4.4e-04 0.045 NA 0.067 NA 0.066 0.00039 NA 1.8e-05 NA 2.1e-05

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.8 1.2 2.0 1.2 0.2 0.8 1.3 1.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.2 0.6 1.8 -0.7 -0.2 -0.0 1.3 -0.7
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.4 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.6 0.9 2.7 -0.5 -0.7 -1.7 0.7 -0.8
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 1.1 3.5 6.0 1.7 1.6 2.5 0.8 2.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 1.3 3.1 5.2 -2.2 -1.6 -0.3 1.7 -2.3
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.8 1.8 4.4 -1.9 -0.5 -0.7 0.4 -2.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 3.3 4.4 9.5 -1.7 -1.0 -2.0 -2.1 -3.1
Worry (Nagel 2018) 3.8 8.1 17.8 -3.6 -2.4 -1.4 1.5 -4.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.1 1.3 3.3 0.8 1.4 1.8 -0.8 0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 1.0 1.1 2.8 -1.7 -1.0 0.5 1.0 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.8 1.1 3.2 0.6 1.2 1.8 -0.8 -0.0
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.0 2.2 4.8 -1.6 -2.2 -1.3 1.0 -0.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 1.2 2.9 5.5 -1.5 -2.3 -1.0 2.3 -0.3
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.8 1.4 5.5 -0.4 -1.2 -0.2 2.3 0.2
Major Depression (MDD) 0.9 1.1 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.0 0.6 0.4
Reaction Time 0.6 1.2 3.0 -1.0 -0.4 -0.2 -1.7 -1.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.9 2.2 4.0 1.1 0.3 1.8 1.5 2.0
Breast Cancer 0.4 1.1 3.7 0.3 0.8 -0.2 -0.9 -1.9
Ovarian Cancer 1.1 1.5 3.5 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.7 1.9
Prostate Cancer 0.8 1.1 2.2 -1.0 -1.3 -0.8 -0.2 -1.5
Age at First Birth 1.2 1.8 3.5 1.2 1.7 0.8 -0.7 1.9
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 2.6 2.5 5.6 1.0 0.6 1.7 1.7 2.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 2.7 3.6 5.2 -2.0 -2.0 -2.3 -1.4 -1.8
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.1 -0.8 0.3
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 0.3 -0.1
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.1
Fasting Glucose 2.3 2.7 5.9 -1.9 -2.4 -1.3 -0.4 -1.6
HbA1C 0.7 0.8 1.3 -1.1 -0.9 -0.7 0.5 -1.0
HDL Cholesterol 6.3 10.6 16.9 3.8 3.5 2.4 -1.9 4.1
LDL Cholesterol 1.5 2.3 3.8 -1.5 -1.9 -1.6 -0.7 -1.6
Lupus 2.0 3.0 4.1 -1.3 -1.5 -1.8 -2.0 -2.0
Neuroticism (2016) 0.9 1.3 2.2 -1.5 -1.4 0.1 1.3 -0.8
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 3.6 5.0 10.9 -3.3 -1.9 -2.3 -0.1 -2.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.5 1.7 -0.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.3
Triglycerides 2.3 3.7 7.7 -1.7 -1.5 -2.4 -0.0 -2.8
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 1.4 1.6 4.6 -1.1 -0.9 -2.1 0.3 -1.1
Ulcerative Colitis 1.0 1.5 3.6 0.5 0.5 1.6 1.9 0.9
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.2 1.3 3.4 -1.0 -0.4 -1.9 1.4 -0.4
Blood Platelet Count 0.8 8.9 33.7 -0.5 1.0 3.1 -0.2 5.8
Blood Red Count 0.0 0.5 1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 1.1 -0.4
Blood White Count 0.9 7.0 18.9 0.9 0.8 4.4 2.0 3.3
Heel T-Score 0.9 7.3 17.0 2.6 2.0 2.9 -0.3 4.1
BMI 5.3 30.7 47.6 -6.0 -6.8 -6.9 -0.2 -4.8
Height 6.3 121.7 295.8 -11.5 -9.3 -7.6 5.9 -17.2
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 3.7 16.6 26.6 -5.1 -3.6 -2.1 3.7 -5.2
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.9 4.6 8.8 -1.9 -1.3 -1.2 -3.0 -2.7
Smoking Status 1.9 4.6 14.7 -1.8 -1.7 1.1 3.8 0.8
Allergy or Eczema 1.3 3.3 8.3 -0.8 -1.5 -2.9 2.3 -0.0
Cardiovascular Disease 2.4 7.9 23.4 -1.4 -2.0 -4.8 -1.9 -2.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.2 2.7 4.3 -1.6 -1.9 -0.0 2.1 -1.7
Respiratory disease 0.6 1.3 3.1 -0.8 -0.6 -1.5 1.8 -0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 2.7 5.0 11.7 -2.3 -1.7 -2.2 0.0 -3.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.1 0.5 2.4 -0.4 -1.5 0.2 -0.4 0.0
Lung FVC 2.0 10.3 26.1 3.3 1.8 3.4 -0.1 5.1
Neuroticism 0.7 1.6 3.5 -1.4 -1.0 0.6 1.1 -1.9
Chronotype (morning person) 1.3 3.0 8.0 1.4 0.9 2.8 1.6 1.4
Hair Pigment 0.0 0.7 1.8 -0.0 -0.8 -1.4 0.6 -0.7
Tanning 0.1 1.1 3.3 -0.1 -0.2 1.5 0.2 1.8
Hand grip strength (left) 2.2 5.7 15.6 -2.3 -2.0 -0.9 1.6 -3.9
Number of treatments/medications taken 2.0 3.5 8.3 -1.3 -0.8 -2.6 -0.4 -2.9
Average weekly spirits intake 0.9 1.1 2.7 0.7 0.7 1.6 -0.5 1.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 1.0 1.7 3.2 -1.2 -1.7 -0.2 1.8 -0.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 2.0 2.8 5.2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 1.2 -2.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.4 2.1 3.3 -1.8 -1.5 0.5 1.3 -1.8
Relative age of first facial hair 2.9 6.0 10.7 3.3 2.9 2.3 0.2 2.3
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.7 0.9 1.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 0.1 -1.4
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.7 0.9 2.3 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.5 0.8
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.5 0.6 1.6 -0.9 -1.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.5
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.6 1.7 3.8 -1.1 -2.0 -0.7 -0.6 -1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.4 1.6 4.7 -1.4 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -2.2
Angina 0.7 0.9 2.3 -0.1 -0.3 -1.4 -1.5 -0.2
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.4 1.5 4.4 -0.8 -0.4 -1.5 -0.3 -2.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.9 2.6 6.6 -1.1 -2.6 -1.9 1.1 0.6
Supplements: Zinc 1.5 1.6 4.5 0.5 1.7 0.5 -2.1 0.5
Medication: Co-codamol 2.7 3.2 9.3 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 0.2 -3.1
Medication: Metformin 2.2 3.1 6.7 -1.6 -1.2 -1.8 1.2 -2.6
Diabetes (father) 0.6 0.7 1.3 -0.2 -0.9 -1.2 -1.1 0.3
Diabetes (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 -1.3 -0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 1.2 1.3 1.9 -1.3 -1.4 -0.6 1.0 -1.2
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.8 4.2 6.5 -2.6 -2.1 -2.5 -0.8 -1.8
Impedance of leg (right) 0.2 1.0 2.6 0.7 1.6 1.2 0.1 -0.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 6.3 33.2 56.8 -5.9 -5.8 -6.2 1.7 -7.5
Trunk fat percentage 4.7 18.8 27.0 -4.6 -4.4 -5.1 -0.7 -5.2
Hand grip strength (right) 2.5 6.9 15.1 -2.4 -2.1 -1.0 2.9 -3.9
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.9 1.2 3.3 0.4 1.3 1.8 0.6 -0.8
Current tobacco smoking 1.7 2.8 6.7 -2.6 -2.2 -0.3 0.9 -1.1
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.9 1.0 2.3 1.2 1.0 -0.0 1.5 0.5
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 1.8 -0.3 -0.3 -1.3 1.0 0.4
Fed-up feelings 0.5 0.9 1.8 -0.7 -0.8 -1.1 1.3 -0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.6 2.1 2.9 -1.3 -1.7 -1.7 1.1 -1.4
Relative age voice broke 1.7 2.6 5.8 1.7 1.8 2.4 -0.9 0.7
Taking other prescription medications 2.6 4.0 8.2 -2.1 -1.3 -2.3 0.5 -2.9
Age when periods started (menarche) 1.0 2.3 3.8 1.9 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.0 1.1 2.9 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -1.7 -1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.4 0.9 3.8 -0.8 -0.0 0.3 -1.9 -0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 2.1 2.2 4.0 -1.2 -1.6 -0.7 -1.6 -2.0
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 2.4 3.2 6.4 -1.4 -0.7 -1.3 -2.3 -2.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 4.5 5.4 9.1 -2.9 -2.9 -1.1 0.4 -3.0
High blood pressure 1.3 3.6 8.3 -0.8 -1.5 -2.9 -1.3 -2.3
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.2 4.7 9.0 -1.3 -1.9 -2.9 3.0 -0.9
Multivitamins +/- minerals 1.6 2.1 4.4 0.2 1.4 1.2 -2.1 -1.6
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.7 0.8 2.3 -0.1 0.7 -0.8 -1.5 -0.9
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.1 0.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 0.2 0.9 -0.9
Medication: Atenolol 1.6 2.0 5.6 0.3 -1.0 -2.4 -1.8 0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 1.2 2.1 4.5 -1.4 -0.9 -0.1 2.1 -1.8
Sitting height 1.6 11.5 23.1 -3.5 -2.9 -3.5 1.2 -4.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.4 0.5 1.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 -1.3
High blood pressure (mother) 1.8 2.6 8.6 -0.3 -1.4 -2.9 -0.9 -1.1
Body mass index (BMI) 3.7 15.6 26.6 -3.7 -4.6 -5.2 0.2 -4.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.1 0.6 1.5 0.3 1.2 1.2 0.2 -0.4
Leg predicted mass (left) 6.2 32.9 56.7 -5.8 -5.8 -6.1 1.7 -7.5
Trunk fat mass 8.1 34.6 53.7 -6.1 -6.2 -6.6 0.2 -7.3
Waist circumference 10.4 38.1 58.2 -6.5 -6.5 -6.7 1.9 -7.6
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.4 2.4 4.5 -1.6 -1.7 -0.8 1.1 -2.1
Past tobacco smoking 2.7 5.0 20.9 -0.2 0.0 -1.5 -4.6 -1.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.7 1.1 5.2 0.1 -0.3 0.1 2.3 0.3
Nervous feelings 1.9 3.5 5.9 -2.4 -1.8 -0.8 1.5 -2.4
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 2.2 3.4 5.8 -2.1 -1.7 -1.0 2.4 -1.6
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.6 2.6 6.4 -1.6 -1.1 1.0 2.5 -1.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 1.3 1.6 3.3 -1.6 -1.0 -1.0 0.6 -1.8
Had menopause 0.5 0.7 2.2 0.3 0.6 1.5 0.8 0.1
Had other major operations 2.2 2.7 4.8 -2.2 -1.7 -1.8 -0.9 -1.2
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.2 0.7 2.6 0.2 -0.3 0.8 1.6 -0.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.6 1.8 -0.9 -0.6 0.1 -1.4 0.0
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.7 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 1.6 3.3 8.9 -1.3 -2.0 -3.0 -0.4 -1.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 -0.6 0.2 0.7 -1.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.3 2.0 6.1 2.5 1.8 -0.0 0.2 1.0
Heart attack 2.7 3.5 9.2 -1.3 -2.0 -3.0 -1.2 -1.2
Allergy 1.6 3.8 7.3 1.5 1.6 2.4 -2.7 0.8
Pain all over the body in last month 1.7 1.9 3.3 -1.3 -1.8 -1.1 1.5 -1.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 2.2 3.5 9.2 -1.7 -1.6 -1.3 0.9 -3.0
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.3 1.8 5.4 -1.0 -0.9 -2.3 -0.7 -1.1
Medication: Ramipril 0.6 0.8 1.9 0.2 -0.5 -1.4 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Simvastatin 1.0 1.5 2.7 1.5 1.6 -0.5 -1.6 0.1
Fluid intelligence score 0.6 1.2 4.4 0.6 0.0 2.1 0.9 0.7
Illnesses of siblings 3.3 4.6 8.5 2.1 2.0 2.9 1.0 2.2
Neuroticism score 0.9 1.8 3.2 -1.8 -1.3 0.4 1.1 -1.7
Weight 9.2 45.1 76.0 -6.7 -6.8 -7.4 1.4 -8.7
Impedance of arm (right) 2.0 9.1 12.8 2.2 3.6 3.5 -2.2 3.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 3.0 11.8 18.7 -3.6 -4.1 -4.3 -0.7 -3.2
Trunk fat-free mass 8.6 49.2 94.7 -6.8 -7.0 -6.7 3.4 -9.7
Hip circumference 6.9 29.9 55.7 -5.0 -5.4 -7.5 0.7 -6.3
Time employed in main current job 0.6 0.7 1.6 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 -1.3 -1.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 2.3 3.4 12.5 -0.6 -1.1 -3.5 -0.3 -1.7
Father’s age at death 4.5 6.0 13.7 2.6 2.3 2.1 0.0 3.7
Worrier / anxious feelings 1.5 2.8 7.1 -2.2 -1.1 -0.0 0.6 -2.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.7 2.3 -0.3 0.1 0.2 -0.9 -1.5
Falls in the last year 3.2 4.4 8.3 -2.5 -2.0 0.5 2.9 -1.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 1.4 2.1 4.9 0.6 1.0 2.2 0.3 2.0
Number of live births 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.6 0.1
Pulse rate 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.9 -0.8 -0.8 0.4
Happiness 1.6 1.9 5.1 0.4 0.7 2.3 1.7 1.0
Noisy workplace 2.3 2.8 6.0 1.5 2.5 0.7 -1.8 1.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 1.8 4.0 9.5 1.9 1.7 1.8 0.6 3.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 5.9 6.7 13.5 -2.7 -2.6 -1.4 2.0 -3.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.7 1.1 2.2 -1.1 -0.4 0.6 -1.5 -1.3
Asthma 0.3 0.7 2.7 -0.5 0.6 -0.0 1.6 0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.1 0.7 -1.2 -1.2 0.2
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.9 1.5 3.5 1.3 0.9 -1.1 -1.9 0.2
Depression (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.6 0.0 0.3 1.0 -0.0
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.7 -0.6 -1.0 0.1 -1.1
Prospective memory result 2.3 2.8 7.4 -0.2 0.1 -2.7 2.3 -1.2
Lung cancer (father) 0.5 0.5 2.2 0.4 -0.6 -1.5 0.0 -0.1
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.6 1.7 -0.1 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.4 -0.7 0.1 1.0 0.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.5 -0.3 -1.0 1.0 0.3
Impedance of arm (left) 2.1 9.9 16.2 2.6 4.0 3.6 -2.0 3.1
Arm fat mass (right) 7.0 28.7 39.4 -5.5 -6.0 -6.3 0.5 -6.1
Trunk predicted mass 8.5 48.4 92.7 -6.8 -6.9 -6.7 3.3 -9.6
Standing height 5.0 49.7 123.2 -7.3 -5.6 -5.6 2.9 -11.1
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 0.7 -0.3
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.3 1.5 3.6 -0.7 -1.1 -1.1 1.0 -1.9
Breastfed as a baby 0.8 1.0 2.3 0.7 0.3 1.2 1.5 0.8
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 1.1 1.8 4.2 -1.8 -1.1 -0.3 0.7 -2.0
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.4 0.6 1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4 0.8 -1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.9 2.1 5.5 0.9 1.5 1.0 -2.3 1.1
Birth weight of first child 0.4 0.8 2.4 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 0.5 1.5
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 -0.2 0.1 0.6 -0.4
Pulse wave reflection index 1.3 1.5 2.5 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.5 0.6 2.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.1 1.4 -0.0
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 2.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -1.4 0.0
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.5 1.8 -1.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.5 1.9 5.5 -1.8 -2.3 -0.4 0.8 0.1
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.2 1.5 2.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 -0.7 -1.3
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.9 1.9 -1.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 -1.3
Headache pain in last month 0.9 1.5 4.3 -0.8 0.5 -1.3 -2.1 -0.8
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.2 2.0 4.8 -1.1 -0.5 1.9 2.2 0.2
Glaucoma (self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.8 -0.7 -0.0 -0.5 0.6 -1.7
Gout (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 4.3 0.9 0.3 0.2 -2.1 -0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.9 1.8 4.2 -1.3 -1.2 0.2 2.0 -1.3
Medication: Amlodipine 0.9 1.2 2.9 0.7 1.3 0.5 -1.7 -0.9
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.7 2.2 5.0 -2.2 -1.0 -1.1 -0.3 -1.9
Birth weight 0.2 0.5 1.2 0.2 0.2 -0.9 0.6 -1.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.3 0.0 1.2 0.4 0.3
High blood pressure (siblings) 2.0 2.8 5.7 -1.1 -1.5 -2.4 -1.6 -1.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 0.9 3.6 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 1.9 -0.4
Body fat percentage 5.5 21.8 31.6 -4.8 -5.1 -5.6 -0.4 -5.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 5.4 19.7 34.5 -4.0 -4.8 -5.9 0.5 -4.9
Arm fat-free mass (right) 9.8 50.1 97.0 -7.0 -7.0 -7.0 2.6 -9.8
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.6 2.2 3.5 -1.3 -0.8 -1.3 -1.8 -1.9
Comparative body size at age 10 1.8 5.0 8.0 -1.8 -2.7 -2.8 -1.2 -2.3
Number of full brothers 1.0 1.3 4.0 -1.3 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 -2.0
Worry too long after embarrassment 5.2 8.7 13.4 -3.7 -3.5 0.6 3.3 -2.5
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.8 -1.0 0.6 -0.9
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 2.6 4.6 7.3 -2.6 -1.5 -2.2 1.2 -2.7
Number of children fathered 0.6 0.7 3.0 -0.5 -0.3 1.7 0.3 -0.1
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.0 -1.0 1.0 1.2 0.2
Age at first live birth 1.7 3.1 6.3 1.7 2.5 1.9 0.0 1.6
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.5 0.6 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 0.6 -0.6 -1.0
Health satisfaction 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 2.7 3.2 11.1 0.0 -0.3 -3.3 -1.7 -1.4
Qualifications: College or University degree 2.4 7.7 15.5 1.8 2.0 3.9 2.2 3.3
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.4 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.3 1.1 0.7 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.8 2.1 4.1 -2.0 -1.3 -0.9 -0.0 -2.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.0 1.1 3.5 -0.7 -1.0 -1.9 -0.2 -0.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 2.2 3.7 6.2 2.0 1.2 2.3 1.2 2.5
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.8 1.1 2.1 -1.5 -1.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 1.1 1.9 5.3 0.4 0.2 -1.4 -2.3 -1.4
Angina (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.2 -0.4 -0.6 -1.8 -1.6 -0.5
Migraine (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.2 1.1 -1.0 0.2 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.6 0.7 2.3 -0.8 0.0 -1.5 -0.8 -0.2
Medication: Allopurinol 0.7 0.9 3.1 1.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.7 0.0
Medication: Omeprazole 2.0 2.4 4.3 -1.4 -1.2 -2.1 0.9 -1.8
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.8 0.9 3.8 -0.5 0.3 0.5 1.9 0.4
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.6 2.0 -0.6 -0.0 0.7 -0.6 -1.4
Heart disease (mother) 1.9 2.3 3.5 -1.5 -1.6 0.1 1.9 -1.7
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.6 0.8 2.9 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 1.7 0.5
Whole body fat mass 9.0 37.4 55.6 -6.3 -6.5 -7.0 0.7 -7.5
Leg fat mass (right) 8.1 31.3 46.5 -5.4 -6.1 -6.8 1.0 -6.5
Arm predicted mass (right) 9.9 50.4 93.9 -6.9 -7.0 -7.3 2.7 -9.7
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.7 2.3 3.7 -1.6 -1.1 -0.8 1.8 -1.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 7.8 18.1 39.7 -3.6 -3.9 -6.3 -2.0 -4.3
Comparative height size at age 10 8.2 45.2 99.6 -7.4 -6.3 -5.3 2.0 -10.0
Number of full sisters 2.1 2.5 4.8 -1.6 -1.4 -2.2 -0.7 -1.7
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.5 2.4 7.2 -1.9 -0.9 -0.5 0.0 -2.7
Overall health rating 3.9 8.3 20.2 -2.9 -2.0 -2.8 -1.0 -4.5
Chest pain or discomfort 2.3 3.3 7.0 -1.4 -0.6 -2.5 -0.8 -2.7
Had major operations 0.9 1.1 3.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5 -1.7 -1.0
Age at last live birth 3.8 5.6 14.1 2.6 3.8 2.2 -1.0 1.1
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 2.8 0.1 0.4 1.7 1.7 0.5
Leg pain on walking 0.6 0.8 2.8 -0.7 -0.7 -1.7 0.3 0.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.6 0.8 3.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 -1.8 -0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.0 1.2 2.8 -0.9 -1.5 -1.7 -0.1 0.2
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 4.6 5.6 8.2 2.5 2.9 2.3 -0.7 2.9
Medication: Aspirin 1.1 1.4 2.7 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -0.6 -1.6
Supplements: Vitamin C 3.2 3.8 8.9 1.6 3.0 2.3 -0.8 1.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.2 2.8 -0.6 -1.1 -1.7 0.4 -1.3
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.3 3.7 10.4 -0.6 -1.5 -3.2 -1.1 -2.0
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.8 1.0 3.8 -0.7 0.0 -0.0 1.9 -0.7
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 2.9 4.0 7.3 -2.7 -2.2 -1.4 -0.6 -2.3
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 0.5
Smoking status: Previous 3.1 4.6 18.8 0.6 0.2 1.4 4.3 1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 5.2 10.9 30.4 -3.5 -1.9 -2.7 0.9 -5.5
Whole body fat-free mass 8.1 46.6 85.9 -6.8 -6.9 -6.8 2.7 -9.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 5.6 29.8 51.1 -5.7 -5.6 -5.6 1.5 -7.2
Arm fat percentage (left) 3.0 12.0 20.4 -3.4 -4.0 -4.5 -0.7 -3.4
Average weekly red wine intake 7.9 11.7 20.0 3.2 2.1 4.5 3.9 3.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.3 0.3 1.2 1.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 0.3
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.4
Loneliness, isolation 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.8 -0.0 -0.4 -0.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 3.1 4.7 8.3 -2.9 -2.3 -1.8 0.7 -2.5
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.8 0.9 1.6 -0.6 -1.3 0.9 1.0 -0.9
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 2.4 4.0 10.6 -2.2 -1.7 -1.3 0.4 -3.3
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.0 1.1 2.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.6 -1.6 -0.6
Friendships satisfaction 3.6 4.5 12.0 1.3 1.8 3.5 1.2 2.0
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.2 0.4 1.5 0.0 -0.3 0.3 0.4 1.2
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.3 0.9 1.4 0.0 1.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 -0.8 -1.0 0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.5 1.1 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 0.4 0.4
Medication for cholesterol 1.7 2.6 6.2 1.0 1.6 1.6 0.6 2.5
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 1.8 2.1 3.6 -1.6 -1.9 -1.7 -0.3 -1.3
Back pain experienced in last month 2.8 4.1 7.3 -2.7 -1.9 -1.9 -0.8 -2.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.0 1.3 2.3 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 0.3 -0.5
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 -0.1 -0.8 0.4
Asthma (self-reported) 0.4 0.7 3.0 -0.6 0.5 -0.2 1.7 0.0
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 3.4 0.2 0.6 1.9 -0.3 0.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 7.0 9.0 13.7 -3.2 -3.3 -3.7 1.1 -3.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.9 1.2 1.8 -1.4 -1.2 -0.9 -0.6 -1.3
Medication: Gliclazide 3.3 3.7 6.3 -2.3 -1.9 -1.7 0.6 -2.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.2 1.4 2.9 1.2 1.5 1.7 0.4 0.5
Smoking status: Current 1.3 2.0 5.1 -2.3 -1.8 0.1 1.0 -0.8
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 1.9 4.1 9.6 2.3 1.0 2.1 0.5 3.1
Whole body water mass 8.1 46.4 85.0 -6.8 -6.8 -6.8 2.7 -9.2
Leg predicted mass (right) 5.6 29.9 50.6 -5.8 -5.6 -5.6 1.6 -7.1
Arm fat mass (left) 6.4 26.2 37.9 -5.1 -5.6 -6.2 0.5 -6.0
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 2.3 4.0 11.8 -1.2 -1.5 -3.4 0.3 -2.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.2 1.6 3.9 0.8 0.9 1.6 2.0 0.5
Miserableness 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.8 -0.5 -0.1
Guilty feelings 1.6 2.4 6.9 -0.8 -0.0 2.6 2.1 -0.3
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.6 1.8 5.8 0.5 0.8 1.4 2.4 0.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.1 1.5 1.1 -1.4 0.9
Hearing aid user 1.5 1.7 2.5 1.5 0.8 -1.4 -1.6 1.0
Mother’s age at death 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.0 -0.1 1.1
Financial situation satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.9 0.3 0.5 1.3 1.7 0.3
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 3.5 4.1 13.9 -1.4 -2.0 0.7 3.7 -0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.3 -0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.4 0.5 0.8 -0.6 0.7 0.1 0.9 -0.9
Medication: Blood pressure 2.2 4.2 7.6 -1.5 -2.1 -2.5 0.4 -2.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 2.0 2.5 6.8 -1.0 -1.3 -1.7 0.1 -2.6
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.6 0.4 -0.0 1.1 -0.4
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 2.4 -0.4 -1.1 -1.5 -0.0 -0.9
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.8 1.2 3.9 0.7 0.0 -2.0 -0.5 -1.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.0 2.2 -1.5 -0.9 -0.4 0.4 -1.4
Medication: Lisinopril 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.2 -0.8 0.4 0.4
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.5 1.9 5.2 -1.3 -2.3 -0.9 0.2 -1.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.8 2.2 6.6 -0.6 -0.8 -2.6 -1.4 -1.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never 2.4 2.9 5.6 -1.5 -2.4 -2.0 -0.5 -1.5
Ever smoked 2.0 3.6 13.2 0.1 -0.3 1.6 3.6 1.5
Basal metabolic rate 9.0 49.9 90.6 -7.1 -7.1 -7.1 2.5 -9.5
Leg fat percentage (left) 5.5 19.8 33.3 -4.2 -5.0 -5.8 0.6 -4.8
Arm fat-free mass (left) 10.5 53.5 93.9 -7.5 -7.5 -7.2 2.8 -9.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.1 1.6 3.2 -1.8 -1.6 -0.8 -0.5 -1.2
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.6 0.9 1.9 -0.9 -1.1 -1.4 0.8 0.3
Irritability 0.7 1.3 5.1 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.2 0.7
Risk taking 1.6 2.3 8.5 -0.3 -1.0 0.7 2.9 1.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 1.3 1.5 4.2 0.3 -0.8 0.5 2.1 1.6
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.8 2.3 3.4 -1.4 -1.9 -1.1 1.7 -1.3
Age started oral contraceptive pill 2.8 3.5 5.1 2.2 1.3 2.1 1.1 2.3
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 3.3 10.1 20.0 -3.4 -3.3 -2.8 -0.7 -4.5
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.7 0.9 2.3 -0.1 0.2 1.4 1.5 -0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.9 1.2 2.7 -0.8 -0.1 -1.4 -0.7 -1.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.7 0.9 2.8 0.9 0.1 0.2 1.7 0.8
Myopia 1.0 1.5 5.0 -0.0 -0.6 1.1 2.2 1.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.2 3.4 8.8 0.2 0.9 3.0 1.9 1.9
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.5 1.7 -0.6 -1.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.9 2.3 3.2 -1.6 -1.3 -1.7 1.0 -1.8
Pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.4 5.0 1.3 1.3 2.2 1.3 1.4
Supplements: Calcium 0.6 0.7 1.7 -0.6 -0.3 0.3 -1.3 -1.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 1.5 1.8 3.1 1.7 1.8 0.3 -1.8 0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.4 3.0 8.6 -1.1 -1.8 -2.9 -1.1 -0.9
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.5 2.0 3.6 -1.6 -1.9 -1.4 -0.2 -1.2
Heart disease (siblings) 2.6 3.2 5.1 -1.9 -1.8 -1.9 0.6 -2.3
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 1.3 1.5 2.7 -1.5 -0.0 -1.6 0.3 -1.6
Pack years of smoking 2.4 3.6 6.0 -2.3 -2.1 -2.5 -0.5 -1.4
Impedance of whole body 1.0 5.1 9.7 1.6 3.1 2.8 -1.5 1.7
Leg fat mass (left) 8.2 32.0 46.2 -5.6 -6.2 -6.8 1.1 -6.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 9.4 48.0 87.9 -6.9 -7.0 -7.0 2.7 -9.4